PERANGKAAN WANITA, KELUARGA & MASYARAKAT...Syukur ke hadrat Ilahi kerana dengan limpah kurnianya, buku Perangkaan Wanita, Keluarga, dan Masyarakat dapat diterbitkan sekali lagi pada

PERANGKAAN WANITA,KELUARGA & MASYARAKAT

MALAYSIASTATISTICS ON WOMEN, FAMILY AND COMMUNITY

PERUTUSAN YB MENTERIAssalamualaikum warahmatullahi wabarakatuh dan salam sejahtera. Syukur ke hadrat Ilahi kerana dengan limpah kurnianya, buku Perangkaan Wanita, Keluarga, dan Masyarakat dapat diterbitkan sekali lagi pada tahun 2015 ini.

Kementerian Pembangunan Wanita, Keluarga, dan Masyarakat (KPWKM) percaya bahawa statistik yang tepat dan boleh dipercayai amat diperlukan bagi tujuan pemantauan, perancangan dan penggubalan dasar di sektor awam, swasta, politik atau mana-mana sahaja. Dalam hubungan ini, Kementerian bertanggungjawab untuk menyelaraskan statistik mengikut jantina daripada agensi lain untuk kegunaan pihak yang memerlukan.

Data mengikut jantina (sex disaggregated data) ini berguna bagi membantu menyediakan bajet gender (gender responsive budgetting) dalam usaha kerajaan mengarusperdanakan gender.

Buku perangkaan ini mampu memberikan gambaran yang lebih jelas tentang kumpulan sasar Kementerian dalam bidang tertentu seperti guna tenaga, pendidikan, ekonomi, keluarga & kesihatan, sektor awam & swasta dan sebagainya.

Akhir kata, saya amat berterima kasih diatas kerjasama semua agensi kerajaan yang telah memberikan input bagi menghasilkan buku perangkaan ini.

Salam hormat.

DATO’ SRI ROHANI ABDUL KARIMMenteri Pembangunan Wanita, Keluarga dan Masyarakat

PERUTUSAN KETUA SETIAUSAHAAssalamualaikum warahmatullahi wabarakatuh dan salam sejahtera.

Alhamdulillah, buku Perangkaan Wanita, Keluarga dan Masyarakat 2015 Kementerian Pembangunan Wanita, Keluarga dan Masyarakat (KPWKM) dapat diterbitkan dengan jayanya. Penerbitan ini menunjukkan komitmen KPWKM dalam penyediaan data yang boleh membantu ke arah pembentukan, pelaksanaan dan pemantauan dasar serta program bagi kumpulan sasar kementerian.

Data yang telah dikumpul dan diterbitkan dalam buku ini melibatkan pelbagai sektor seperti penduduk, guna tenaga, pendidikan, ekonomi, keluarga & kesihatan reproduktif, sektor awam, sektor swasta dan sektor politik. Pengumpulan data yang telah dilaksanakan memberi tumpuan khusus terhadap data mengikut jantina (sex disaggregated data) bagi memudahkan pihak kementerian ini atau mana-mana agensi yang memerlukan untuk mendapat maklumat dalam masa yang cepat.

Buku ini diharap dapat menjadi sumber rujukan yang berguna kepada semua pihak yang berkepentingan bagi tujuan memantapkan lagi penggubalan dasar, perancangan dan pelaksanaan program berkaitan pembangunan wanita, keluarga dan masyarakat.

Justeru itu, adalah menjadi harapan Kementerian ini untuk menambah baik penerbitan Buku Perangkaan ini dari semasa ke semasa dan Kementerian amat mengalu-alukan cadangan dan maklum balas daripada semua pihak.

Saya merakamkan setinggi-tinggi penghargaan di atas kerjasama semua pihak dalam membekalkan data bagi penerbitan buku ini. Adalah diharapkan kerjasama ini dapat diteruskan di masa hadapan

Sekian, terima kasih.

DATO’ SABARIAH HASSANKetua Setiausaha Kementerian Pembangunan Wanita, Keluarga dan Masyarakat

PenafianWalaupun segala penelitian telah diambil dalam penyediaan dan maklumat dalam penerbitan ini; tiada warranti sama ada nyata atau tersirat diberikan oleh Kementerian Pembangunan Wanita, Keluarga dan Masyarakat (KPWKM) ataupun Kerajaan Malaysia tentang kesempurnaan dan ketepatan maklumat yang diberi, dan KPWKM ataupun Kerajaan Malaysia tidak bertanggungjawab atas apa-apa kesilapan atau ketinggalan yang mungkin berlaku.

DisclaimerWhilst every care is taken in the preparation of the information contain in this publication; no warranty, express or implied is given by the Ministry of Women, Family and Community Development (MWFCD) or the Government of Malaysia as to the completeness and accuracy of the information given and the MWFCD or Government of Malaysia is not responsible for any errors or omissions which may occur.

Diterbitkan oleh / Published by:

KEMENTERIAN PEMBANGUNAN WANITA KELUARGA DAN MASYARAKATMinistry of Women, Family and Community Development

No.55, Persiaran Perdana Presint 462100 Putrajaya, MALAYSIA.Tel: 03 8323 1000 Faks: 03 8323 2000Web: www.kpwkm.gov.myISSN : 2289-876X

PENDUDUK . POPULATION

PENDUDUK : RINGKASAN PERANGKAANPopulation: Summary of Statistics

PENDUDUK PEREMPUAN MENGIKUT KUMPULAN UMUR, 1980 - 2040Female Population by Age Group, 1980 - 2040


PENDUDUK MENGIKUT NEGERI DAN JANTINA, 2000, 2010, 2014 DAN 2015Population by State and Sex, 2000, 2010, 2014 and 2015

PENDUDUK MENGIKUT KUMPULAN UMUR DAN JANTINA, 2000, 2010, 2014 DAN 2015Population by Age Group and Sex, 2000, 2010, 2014 dan 2015

PENDUDUK MENGIKUT KUMPULAN UMUR DAN JANTINA (RINGKASAN), 2011- 2015Population by Age Group and Sex (Summary), 2011-2015

BILANGAN KETUA ISI RUMAH MENGIKUT JANTINA, 1970 - 2010 Number of Head of Household by Sex, 1970 - 2010

BILANGAN WARGA EMAS MENGIKUT JANTINA DAN KUMPULAN UMUR, 1980 - 2040Number of Elder Person by Sex and Age Group, 1980 - 2040

JADUAL 1.1Table 1.1

CARTA 1.1Chart 1.1

CARTA 1.2Chart 1.2

JADUAL 1.2Table 1.2

JADUAL 1.3Table 1.3

JADUAL 1.4Table 1.4

CARTA 1.3Chart 1.3

CARTA 1.4Chart 1.4

21

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24

25

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27

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SENARAI JADUAL & CARTAList of Tables & Charts

GUNA TENAGA : RINGKASAN PERANGKAANEmployment : Summary of Statistics

GUNA TENAGA WANITA, MALAYSIA, 2014Female Labour Force, Malaysia, 2014

BILANGAN BEKERJA, MENGANGGUR DAN KADAR PENGANGGURAN (PEREMPUAN), 2000 - 2014Number Employed and Unemployed and Unemployment Rate (Female), 2000 - 2014

BILANGAN BEKERJA, MENGANGGUR DAN KADAR PENGANGGURAN (LELAKI), 2000 - 2014Number Employed and Unemployed and Unemployment Rate (Male), 2000 - 2014

KADAR PENYERTAAN TENAGA BURUH MENGIKUT JANTINA DAN KAWASAN, 2008 - 2014Labour Force Participation Rate by Sex and Regions, 2008 - 2014

KADAR PENYERTAAN TENAGA BURUH MENGIKUT JANTINA, 2000 - 2014Labour Force Participation Rate by Sex, 2000 - 2014

KADAR PENYERTAAN TENAGA BURUH MENGIKUT KUMPULAN UMUR, STRATA DAN JANTINA, 2014Labour Force Participation Rates by Age Group, Stratum and Sex, 2014

KADAR PENYERTAAN TENAGA BURUH MENGIKUT SIJIL TERTINGGI DIPEROLEH, STRATA DAN JANTINA, 2014Labour Force Participation Rates by Highest Certificate Obtained, Stratum and Sex, 2014

TABURAN PERATUS PENDUDUK WANITA BEKERJA MENGIKUT PEKERJAAN DAN JANTINA, 2011 - 2014Percentage distribution of female employed person by occupation and sex, 2011 - 2014

JADUAL 2.1Table 2.1

CARTA 2.1Chart 2.1

CARTA 2.2Chart 2.2

CARTA 2.3Chart 2.3

JADUAL 2.4Table 2.4

CARTA 2.5Chart 2.5

JADUAL 2.2Table 2.2

JADUAL 2.3Table 2.3

CARTA 2.4Chart 2.4

33

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40

GUNA TENAGA . EMPLOYMENT

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BILANGAN DAN TABURAN PERATUS PENDUDUK LUAR TENAGA BURUH MENGIKUT SEBAB TIDAK MENCARI KERJA, STRATA DAN JANTINA, 2014Number and Percentage Distribution of Persons Outside Labour Force by Reasons for not Seeking Work, Stratum and Sex, 2014

BILANGAN PENDUDUK YANG BEKERJA MENGIKUT PEKERJAAN DAN JANTINA, 2014Number of Employed Persons by Occupation and Sex, 2014

BILANGAN PENDUDUK YANG BEKERJA MENGIKUT INDUSTRI DAN JANTINA, 2014Number of Employed Persons by Industry and Sex, 2014

BILANGAN AHLI PROFESIONAL YANG BERDAFTAR MENGIKUT JANTINA, 2014 - 2015Number of Registered Professionals by Sex, 2014 - 2015

PERATUS WANITA DALAM PEKERJAAN BERUPAH BAGI SEKTOR BUKAN PERTANIANShare of Women in Wage Employment in the Non-Agricultural Sector

KADAR PENGANGGURAN MENGIKUT JANTINA DAN KAWASAN, 2008 - 2014Unemployment rate by Sex and Regions, 2008 - 2014

KADAR PENYERTAAN TENAGA BURUH BAGI NEGARA ASEAN MENGIKUT JANTINA, 2013Labour Force Participation Rate for ASEAN Countries by Sex, 2013

KADAR PENYERTAAN TENAGA BURUH BAGI NEGARA TERPILIH MENGIKUT JANTINA, 2014Labour Force Participation Rate for Selected Countries by Sex, 2014

JADUAL 2.5Table 2.5

JADUAL 2.6Table 2.6

JADUAL 2.7Table 2.7

JADUAL 2.8Table 2.8

CARTA 2.8Chart 2.8

JADUAL 2.9Table 2.9

CARTA 2.6Chart 2.6

CARTA 2.7Chart 2.7

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45

44

46

48

49

50

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PENDIDIKAN . EDUCATION

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KADAR CELIK HURUF, MALAYSIA Literacy Rate, Malaysia

ENROLMEN DI INSTITUSI PENDIDIKAN KERAJAAN DAN BANTUAN KERAJAAN MENGIKUT PERINGKAT PENDIDIKAN, 2008 - 2014Enrolment in Government and Government-assisted Educational Institutions by Level of Education, 2008 - 2014

ENROLMEN DI TADIKA SWASTA, ANGKATAN BELIA ISLAM MALAYSIA (ABIM), JABATAN AGAMA ISLAM NEGERI, JABATAN KEMAJUAN MASYARAKAT (KEMAS) DAN JABATAN PERPADUAN NEGARA DAN INTEGRASI NASIONAL (JPNIN), 2013 - 2014Enrolment in Private Kindergartens by Agencies, Malaysia Islamic Youth Movement, State Religious Department and Community Development and Integration, 2013 - 2014

BILANGAN PEGAWAI UTAMA DI INSTITUSI PENGAJIAN TINGGI AWAM (IPTA), 2012 - 2014Number of Premier Officers in Public Higher Education Institutions , 2012 - 2014

ENROLMEN DI PROGRAM PENDIDIKAN KHAS INTEGRASI, 2014Enrolment in Special Education Integration Programme, 2014

ENROLMEN DI INSTITUSI PENGAJIAN TINGGI AWAM DAN INSTITUSI PENGAJIAN TINGGI SWASTA (IPTS), 2012 - 2014Enrolment in Public Higher Education Institutions and Private Higher Education Institutions , 2012 - 2014

ENROLMEN PELAJAR DI INSTITUSI PENGAJIAN TINGGI MENGIKUT BIDANG PENGAJIAN DAN JANTINA, 2014Student Enrolment in Higher Education Institutions by Fields of Study and Sex, 2014

JADUAL 3.1Table 3.1

JADUAL 3.2Table 3.2

JADUAL 3.5Table 3.5

JADUAL 3.3Table 3.3

JADUAL 3.4Table 3.4

CARTA 3.1Chart 3.1

55

56

58

63

59

61

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BILANGAN STAF AKADEMIK DI INSTITUSI PENGAJIAN TINGGI AWAM (IPTA), 2012 - 2014Number of Academic Staff in Public Higher Education Institutions , 2012 - 2014

AHLI MAJLIS PERWAKILAN PELAJAR MENGIKUT JANTINA DI INSTITUT PENGAJIAN TINGGI AWAM, 2014/2015 Student Council Members by Sex in Public Higher Education Institutions, 2014/2015

KADAR KEMISKINAN DAN BILANGAN ISI RUMAH MISKIN, 2007, 2009, 2012 DAN 2014Poverty Rate and Number of Poor Households, 2007, 2009, 2012 and 2014

SKIM BANTUAN KHAS UNTUK USAHAWAN WANITA SEPERTI PADA 31 DISEMBER 2014Special Assistance Schemes for Women Entrepreneurs As At 31 December 2014

PENDAPATAN ISI RUMAH KASAR BULANAN PURATA MENGIKUT KUMPULAN ETNIK KETUA ISI RUMAH, JANTINA DAN STRATA, 2014Mean monthly household gross income by ethnic group of household, sex and strata, 2014

JADUAL 3.6TABLE 3.6

JADUAL 3.7TABLE 3.7

JADUAL 4.1Table 4.1

JADUAL 4.3Table 4.3

JADUAL 4.2Table 4.2

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69

71

70

EKONOMI . ECONOMY

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PERATUSAN KES HIV DAN AIDS YANG DILAPORKAN MENGIKUT JANTINA, 1990 - 2014Percentage of Reported Cases of HIV and AIDS by Sex, 1990 - 2014

PURATA SAIZ ISI RUMAH DAN BILANGAN ISI RUMAH MENGIKUT STRATA, 1991, 2000 DAN 2010Average Household Size and Number of Household Type by Stratum, 1991, 2000 and 2010

UMUR MIN PERKAHWINAN PERTAMAMean Age at First Marriage

BILANGAN TASKA DAN PENGASUH YANG BERDAFTAR DENGAN JABATAN KEBAJIKAN MASYARAKAT, 2015Number registered Child Care Centre and Care Giver with Department of Social Welfare, 2015

CARTA 5.3Chart 5.3

JADUAL 5.4Table 5.4

JADUAL 5.5Table 5.5

JADUAL 5.6Table 5.6

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84

85

KESIHATAN: RINGKASAN PERANGKAANHealth: Summary of Statistics

NISBAH MORTALITI IBU BERSALIN (BAGI SETIAP 100,000), 1933 - 2013Maternal Mortality rate (per 100,000), 1933 - 2013

JANGKAAN HAYAT KETIKA LAHIR MENGIKUT JANTINA, 1957 - 2040Life Expectancy at birth by sex, 1957 - 2040

JADUAL 5.1Table 5.1

CARTA 5.1Chart 5.1

CARTA 5.2Chart 5.2

77

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80

REPRODUKTIF / KELUARGA . REPRODUCTIVE / FAMILY

KES JANGKITAN HIV YANG DILAPORKAN, 2001 - 2014Reported HIV Cases, 2001 - 2014

KES AIDS YANG DILAPORKAN, 2001 - 2014Reported AIDS Cases, 2001 - 2014

JADUAL 5.2Table 5.2

JADUAL 5.3Table 5.3

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86JADUAL 5.7Table 5.7

BILANGAN PUSAT JAGAAN, PENJAGA DAN PENGHUNI YANG BERDAFTAR DENGAN JABATAN KEBAJIKAN MASYARAKAT, 2014Number of Care Centre, Care Giver and Resident which register with Department of Social Welfare, 2014

BILANGAN TASKA BARU YANG BERDAFTAR DENGAN JABATAN KEBAJIKAN MASYARAKAT, 2009 - 2015Number of new registered Child Centre with Department of Social Welfare, 2009 - 2015

CARTA 5.4Chart 5.4

87

SEKTOR AWAM . PUBLIC SECTOR

WANITA SEBAGAI KETUA SETIAUSAHA, TIMBALAN KETUA SETIAUSAHA DAN KETUA PENGARAH, 2014 - 2015Women as Secretary General, Assistant Secretary General and Director General, 2014 - 2015

BILANGAN PENJAWAT AWAM DI MALAYSIA, 1995 - 2015Numbers of Civil Servants in Malaysi, 1995 - 2015

PERATUSAN PENGURUSAN TERTINGGI DI SEKTOR AWAM MENGIKUT JANTINA, 2004 - 2015Percentage of Top Management in Public Sector by sex, 2004 - 2015

JADUAL 6.1Table 6.1

JADUAL 6.2Table 6.2

CARTA 6.1Chart 6.1

91

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WANITA DAN KEHAKIMAN SIVIL, 2014 - 2015Women and Civil Judiciary, 2014 - 2015

WANITA DAN KEHAKIMAN SYARIAH, 2014 - 2015Women and Syariah Judiciary, 2014 - 2015

WANITA DI PERINGKAT PEMBUAT KEPUTUSAN DI SEKTOR PENDIDIKAN, 2014 - 2015Women at Decision-Making Level in Education Sector, 2014 - 2015

BILANGAN KAUNSELOR MENGIKUT NEGERI DAN JANTINA, 2014 - 2015Number Counsellors by State and Sex, 2014 - 2015

BILANGAN KAUNSELOR BERDAFTAR MENGIKUT JENIS PEKERJAAN DAN JANTINA, 2015Number of Registered Caunsellors by type of occupation and sex, 2015

AHLI MAJLIS PIHAK BERKUASA TEMPATAN MENGIKUT NEGERI DAN JANTINA, 2014 - 2015Local Authorities Council Members by State and Sex, 2014 - 2015

JADUAL 6.3Table 6.3

JADUAL 6.4Table 6.4

JADUAL 6.5Table 6.5

JADUAL 6.6Table 6.6

JADUAL 6.7Jadual 6.7

JADUAL 6.8Jadual 6.8

94

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96

97

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99

SEKTOR SWASTA . PRIVATE SECTOR

AHLI LEMBAGA PENGARAH DI SYARIKAT MENTERI KEWANGAN DIPERBADANKAN (MKD), 2008 - 2015Members of Board of Directors in MOF (incorporation) companies, 2008 - 2015

PERATUSAN AHLI LEMBAGA PENGARAH BAGI SYARIKAT YANG BERDAFTAR DENGAN SURUHANJAYA SYARIKAT MALAYSIA (SSM) MENGIKUT JANTINA, 2015Percentage of Board of Directors in companies Registered with Companies Commision of Malaysia, by sex, 2015

CARTA 7.1Chart 7.1

CARTA 7.2

Chart 7.2

103

104

AHLI LEMBAGA WANITA DI SEKTOR PERBANKAN, 2014 - 2015Women Board Members in Banking Sector, 2014 - 2015

PERATUS PURATA WANITA DALAM PENGURUSAN KANAN SYARIKAT MENGIKUT 10 NEGARA TERATASAverage Percentage of Women in the Senior Management of the Business for Top 10 Countries

JADUAL 7.1Table 7.1

JADUAL 7.2Table 7.2

105

106

POLITIK . POLITICS

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MENTERI DAN TIMBALAN MENTERI MENGIKUT JANTINA, 2013 - 2015Minister and Deputy Minister by Sex, 2013 - 2015

AHLI DEWAN NEGARA MENGIKUT JANTINA, 2013 - 2015Senators by Sex, 2013 - 2015

AHLI DEWAN RAKYAT MENGIKUT PARTI POLITIK DAN JANTINA, 2008, 2013 DAN 2015Members of Dewan Rakyat by Political Parties and sex, 2008, 2013 and 2015

PERATUSAN WANITA AHLI DEWAN RAKYAT, 1959 - 2015Percentage of Female Members of Dewan Rakyat, 1959 - 2015

AHLI DEWAN UNDANGAN NEGERI (ADUN) MENGIKUT NEGERI DAN JANTINA, 2008, 2014 DAN 2015State Legislative Assembly Members by State and Sex, 2008, 2014 and 2015

PERATUSAN WANITA YANG DILANTIK SEBAGAI AHLI DEWAN NEGARA, 1990 - 2015Percentage of Appointed Female Members of Dewan Negara, 1990 - 2015

JADUAL 8.1Table 8.1

JADUAL 8.2Table 8.2

JADUAL 8.3Table 8.3

CARTA 8.2Chart 8.2

JADUAL 8.4Table 8.4

CARTA 8.1Chart 8.1

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114

115

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AHLI DEWAN UNDANGAN NEGERI (ADUN) MENGIKUT JANTINA, 1990 - 2015State Legislative Assembly Members by Sex, 1990 - 2015

AHLI DEWAN UNDANGAN NEGERI (ADUN) MENGIKUT PARTI POLITIK DAN JANTINA, 2008, 2014 DAN 2015State Legislative Assembly Members by Political Parties and Sex, 2008, 2014 and 2015

AHLI MAJLIS TERTINGGI MENGIKUT PARTI POLITIK DAN JANTINA, 2015Supreme Council Members by Political Parties and Sex, 2015

10 NEGARA TERATAS YANG MENCAPAI SEKURANG-KURANGNYA 30% PENYERTAAN WANITA DI PARLIMEN, 2015Top 10 Countries with At Least 30% Women Participation in Parliament, 2015

PENYERTAAN WANITA DI PARLIMEN BAGI NEGARA ASEAN, 2015Women Participation in Parliament in ASEAN Countries, 2015

PERATUS AHLI PARLIMEN BAGI NEGARA TERPILIH MENGIKUT JANTINA, 2015Percentage of Parliamentary Members for Selected Countries by Sex, 2015

MAJLIS MESYUARAT KERAJAAN NEGERI (MMKN) MENGIKUT NEGERI DAN JANTINA, 2015Executive Commities in State (Exco) by state and sex, 2015

CARTA 8.3Chart 8.3

JADUAL 8.5Table 8.5

JADUAL 8.6Table 8.6

CARTA 8.4Chart 8.4

CARTA 8.5Chart 8.5

CARTA 8.6Chart 8.6

JADUAL 8.7Table 8.7

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120

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123

PETUNJUK SOSIO EKONOMI . SOCIO ECONOMY INDICATORS

PETUNJUK SOSIOEKONOMI BAGI NEGARA TERPILIH, JUN 2015 (ANGGARAN)Socioeconomic Indicators of Selected Countries, June 2015 (estimates)

INDEKS KETAKSAMAAN GENDER BAGI NEGARA-NEGARA TERPILIH MENGIKUT HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX, HUMAN DEVELOPMENT REPORT 2015Gender Inequality Index by Human Development Index of Selected Countries, Human Development Report 2015

INDEKS JURANG GENDER GLOBAL MENGIKUT 10 NEGARA TERATAS DAN MALAYSIA, 2015Global Gender Gap Index by Top 10 Countries and Malaysia, 2015

INDEKS JURANG GENDER GLOBAL (MALAYSIA), 2006 - 2015Global Gender Gap Index (Malaysia), 2006 - 2015

INDEKS JURANG GENDER MALAYSIA, 1980 - 2014Malaysia’s Gender Gap Index, 1980 - 2014


INDEKS KETAKSAMAAN GENDER (UNITED NATIONS DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME), 2015Gender Inequality Index (United Nations Development Programme), 2015

JADUAL 9.1Table 9.1

JADUAL 9.4Table 9.4

JADUAL 9.5Table 9.5

JADUAL 9.6Table 9.6

CARTA 9.1Chart 9.1

JADUAL 9.2Table 9.2

JADUAL 9.3Table 9.3

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129

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131

PENDUDUKPOPULATION

STATISTICS ON WOMEN, FAMILY AND COMMUNITY 21


PENDUDUK: RINGKASAN PERANGKAANPopulation: Summary of Statistics

JADUAL 1.1Table 1.1

Nota / Notes:

1. 1980, 1991, 2000 & 2010: Banci Penduduk Dan Perumahan Malaysia 1980, 1991, 2000 dan 2010.1980, 1991, 2000 & 2010: Population And Housing Census of Malaysia 1980, 1991, 2000 and 2010

2. 2013/2015e: Anggaran Penduduk Pertengahan Tahun berasaskan data Banci Penduduk dan Perumahan Malaysia 2010 yang disesuaikan 2013/2015e: Mid-Year Population Estimates based on the adjusted Population and Housing Census of Malaysia 2010

3. e Anggaran / Estimates

1 Umur Penengah ialah umur yang membahagikan taburan penduduk kepada dua kumpulan yang sama saiznya, di mana separuh daripadanya berada di bawah umur ini dan separuh lagi melebihi umur tersebut.Median Age is the age that divides the distribution of the population into two, such that half the population is below this age and half is above it.

2 Nisbah Tanggungan (biasanya dinyatakan dalam setiap 100 orang) ialah nisbah di antara bilangan penduduk berumur bawah 15 tahun dan bilangan penduduk berumur 65 tahun dan lebih kepada bilangan penduduk dalam kumpulan umur bekerja 15-64 tahun.Dependency Ratio (usually expressed as per 100 persons) is the ratio of the number of persons below age 15 and the number of persons aged 65 years and over to the number of persons in the working age group of 15-64 years.

3 Nisbah Jantina ialah nisbah lelaki bagi setiap 100 perempuan.Sex Ratio is the ratio of the number of males for every 100 females.

Sumber: Jabatan Perangkaan MalaysiaSource: Department of Statistics, Malaysia

Penduduk Pertengahan Tahun / Mid-Year PopulationKumpulan Umur (tahun) / Age Group (years)• 0-14• 15-64• 65 dan lebih / 65 and above

Bawah 18 tahun (Kanak-kanak) / Below 18 years (Children)60 tahun dan lebih (Warga Emas) / 60 years and above (Senior Citizens)

Kepadatan Penduduk / Population Density1Umur Penengah / Median Age2Nisbah Tanggungan / Dependency Ratio3Nisbah Jantina: Penduduk / Sex Ratio: PopulationNisbah Jantina Warga Emas ( 60 tahun dan lebih)Sex Ratio of Senior Citizens (60 years and above)Kewarganegaraan / Citizenship• Warganegara Malaysia / Malaysian Citizen• Bukan Warganegara Malaysia / Non-Malaysian Citizen

1980 1991 2000 2010 2013 2014P 2015e

(juta) / (million)

( % )( % )( % )

(juta) / (million)(juta) / (million)

(km persegi) / (per sq.km.)(tahun) / (years)

( % )(setiap 100 perempuan)

(every 100 females)

( % )( % )

13.88

39.956.53.6

6.80.8

4019.476.910298.2

100.0-

18.55

37.259.23.6

8.41.0

5621.669.010390.1

95.74.3

23.49

34.062.04.0

9.91.5

7123.461.410491.4

94.06.0

28.59

27.467.65.0

10.12.2

8626.347.810696.6

91.98.1

30.60

25.469.05.7

10.02.7

9127.545.010796.7

90.49.6

31.00

25.069.15.9

10.02.8

27.844.71079.6

92.08.0

30.21

25.868.85.5

10.12.6

9127.245.410796.7

90.49.6

22 PERANGKAAN WANITA, KELUARGA DAN MASYARAKAT 2015



CARTA 1.1Chart 1.1

0

20

40

60

80

100

2040*2030*2020*2010200019911980

Nota / Notes: *Unjuran Penduduk / *Estimated Population


Peratus / Per cent

Tahun / Year

57.1

3.6

39.3

59.3

4.0

36.8

61.9

4.3

33.7

67.2

5.3

27.5

68.8

7.3

23.9

67.7

10.0

22.3

67.9

12.7

19.3

65 tahun dan ke atas / 65 years and above

15-64 tahun / years

0-14 tahun / years



0

20

40

60

80

100

20152014201320122011201020052001


CARTA 1.2Chart 1.2

Peratus / Per cent

Tahun / Year 65 tahun dan ke atas / 65 years and above

15-64 tahun / years

0-14 tahun / yearsSumber: Jabatan Perangkaan MalaysiaSource: Department of Statistics, Malaysia

3.9 4.3 5.3 5.4 5.6 5.8 6.0 6.2

62.8 63.167.2 67.6 67.9 68.1 68.2 68.4

33.3 32.627.5 27.0 26.5 26.1 25.7 25.4



PENDUDUK MENGIKUT NEGERI DAN JANTINA, 2000, 2010, 2014 DAN 2015Population by State and Sex, 2000, 2010, 2014 and 2015

JADUAL 1.2Table 1.2

Nota / Notes:

Labuan adalah di bawah daerah pentadbiran Sabah pada tahun 1980 dan telah diwartakan sebagai Wilayah Persekutuan pada tahun 1984. Labuan, which was gazetted as a Federal Territory in 1984, was one of the administrative districts of Sabah in 1980.

Hasil tambah mungkin berbeza kerana pembundaran.The added total may differ due to rounding.

Anggaran Penduduk Pertengahan Tahun berasaskan data Banci Penduduk dan Perumahan Malaysia 2010 yang disesuaikanMid-Year Population Estimates based on the adjusted Population and Housing Census of Malaysia 2010


JohorKedahKelantanMelakaNegeri SembilanPahangPerakPerlisPulau PinangSabahSarawakSelangorTerengganuWP Kuala LumpurWP LabuanWP PutrajayaMalaysia

2000NegeriState

2010 2014 2015Perempuan

FemalePerempuan

FemalePerempuan

FemalePerempuan

FemaleLelakiMale

LelakiMale

LelakiMale

LelakiMale

JumlahTotal

JumlahTotal

JumlahTotal

JumlahTotal

1,430.1830.4680.0324.6443.1678.6

1,050.5102.4664.0

1,345.51,053.12,143.0460.2720.239.9

- 11,965.6

1,774.4985.7798.7414.8532.0798.2

1,204.5115.9790.7

1,698.91,287.82,854.4538.8855.945.5 34.4

14,730.5

1,847.91,032.3847.9433.9558.7845.3

1,240.6120.1825.0

1,810.31,347.62,999.1576.8890.449.040.1

15,464.9

1,866.51,044.6860.7439.0565.7857.8

1,250.6121.4833.5

1,839.21,362.93,035.1587.1898.549.941.4

15,653.8

1,332.5841.5681.5322.0422.9617.2

1,041.2105.2668.7

1,257.91,018.42,045.9442.4695.836.2

- 11,529.3

1,588.6963.6791.2408.8497.5703.7

1,174.5119.9785.2

1,561.01,199.22,647.7516.7818.842.7 39.0

13,858.1

1,667.41,013.9843.9428.6525.4752.4

1,216.1123.5820.7

1,675.01,257.92,800.9555.8859.846.145.4

14,633.0

1,687.11,027.3857.5434.0532.7765.4

1227.1124.6829.5

1,704.31,273.02,839.0566.4869.547.046.9

14,831.5

2,762.51,671.91,361.4646.6866.1

1,295.82,091.7207.6

1,332.72,603.52,071.54,188.9902.6

1,416.076.1

- 23,494.9

3,362.91,949.31,589.9823.6

1,029.51,501.92,379.0235.8

1,575.93,260.02,487.15,502.11,055.41,674.8

88.2 73.4

28,588.6

3,515.32,046.21,691.9862.5

1,084.11,597.72,456.7243.6

1,645.73,485.32,605.55,800.11,132.71,750.2

95.185.5

30,097.9

3,553.62,071.91,718.2872.9

1,098.41,623.22,477.7246.0

1,663.03,543.52,636.05,874.11,153.51,768.0

96.888.3

30,485.2

(‘000)



PENDUDUK MENGIKUT KUMPULAN UMUR DAN JANTINA, 2000, 2010, 2014 DAN 2015Population by Age Group and Sex, 2000, 2010, 2014 and 2015

JADUAL 1.3Table 1.3

Nota / Notes:


Anggaran Penduduk Pertengahan Tahun berasaskan data Banci Penduduk dan Perumahan Malaysia 2010 yang disesuaikan.Mid-Year Population Estimates based on the adjusted Population and Housing Census of Malaysia 2010.


0-45-910-1415-1920-2425-2930-3435-3940-4445-4950-5455-5960-6465-6970-7475+Jumlah / Total

Kumpulan UmurAge Group

2000 2010 20152014Perempuan

FemalePerempuan

FemalePerempuan

FemalePerempuan

FemaleLelakiMale

LelakiMale

LelakiMale

LelakiMale

JumlahTotal

JumlahTotal

JumlahTotal

JumlahTotal

1,459.51,365.11,288.41,184.61,054.7968.6931.8850.2746.0623.4458.3342.1257.7181.6125.9127.8

11,965.6

1,288.21,364.51,358.41,453.81,504.01,478.91,162.41,013.7908.4840.1706.7547.0416.8270.4200.7216.8

14,730.5

1,324.31,283.71,361.31,397.31,523.51,479.31,442.21,133.6988.3884.1811.2668.9500.2360.9216.4278.6

15,653.8

1,306.71,295.71,366.91,403.31,516.81,489.71,404.11,094.7971.4875.1796.1645.0481.7343.8208.4265.5

15,464.9

1,373.91,280.91,235.21,151.11,033.8950.9905.3818.0705.0581.7419.4315.9261.6196.7138.3161.6

11,529.3

1,220.41,294.91,295.61,383.61,408.01,310.71,019.3941.1883.1774.2664.1519.1406.7267.6208.6261.0

13,858.1

1,253.21,217.51,293.41,325.01,426.21,399.71,293.21,006.4928.6870.3759.5643.7490.7368.1225.7330.3

14,831.5

1,236.31,229.41,299.01,332.91,426.41,394.11,246.8975.7922.3855.4740.7620.4471.7349.1217.0315.8

14,633.0

2,833.42,646.02,523.72,335.72,088.51,919.51,837.11,668.21,451.01,205.1877.7657.9519.3378.3264.2289.4

23,494.9

2,508.62,659.52,654.02,837.42,912.02,789.62,181.71,954.81,791.51,614.31,370.81,066.0823.5538.0409.3477.8

28,588.6

2,577.52,501.22,654.72,722.32,949.72,878.92,735.42,140.01,916.91,754.41,570.71,312.7991.0728.9442.1608.8

30,485.2

2,543.02,525.12,665.82,736.22,943.22,883.72,650.92,070.51,893.71,730.41,536.81,265.4953.4692.9425.5581.2

30,097.9

(‘000)



PENDUDUK MENGIKUT KUMPULAN UMUR DAN JANTINA (RINGKASAN), 2011 - 2015Population by Age Group and Sex (Summary), 2011 - 2015

JADUAL 1.4Table 1.4

Nota / Notes:


Anggaran Penduduk Pertengahan Tahun berasaskan data Banci Penduduk dan Perumahan Malaysia 2010 yang disesuaikanMid-Year Population Estimates based on the adjusted Population and Housing Census of Malaysia 2010


Lelaki (‘000) / Male (‘000)Perempuan (‘000) / Female (‘000)Jumlah (‘000) / Total (‘000)% Perempuan (daripada jumlah) / % Female (over total)

Kumpulan Umur / Age Group0-14 tahun (‘000) / 0-14 years (‘000)Lelaki (‘000) / Male (‘000)Perempuan (‘000) / Female (‘000)% Perempuan (daripada penduduk perempuan) / % Female (over female population)

15-64 tahun (‘000) / 15-64 years (‘000)Lelaki (‘000) / Male (‘000)Perempuan (‘000) / Female (‘000)% Perempuan (daripada penduduk perempuan) / % Female (over female population)

65 tahun dan lebih (‘000) / 65 years and above (‘000)Lelaki (‘000) / Male (‘000)Perempuan (‘000) / Female (‘000)% Perempuan (daripada penduduk perempuan) / % Female (over female population)

2011 2012 2013 2014 201514,912.014,052.328,964.3

48.5

7,784.63,993.23,791.4

27.0

19,704.510,208.89,495.6

67.6

1,475.3710.0765.3 5.4

15,093.714,243.129,336.8

48.6

7,757.43,980.23,777.2

26.5

20,034.510,369.99,664.6

67.9

1,544.9743.6801.3 5.6

15,278.014,436.729,714.7

48.6

7,741.43,972.63,768.8

26.1

20,352.710,525.59,827.3

68.1

1,620.6779.9840.7 5.8

15,464.914,633.030,097.9

48.6

7,733.93,969.33,764.7

25.7

20,664.210,677.99,986.4

68.2

1,699.6817.7881.9 6.0

15,653.814,831.530,485.2

48.7

7,733.43,969.33,764.1

25.4

20,972.010,828.610,143.3

68.4

1,779.8855.9924.1 6.2



BILANGAN KETUA ISI RUMAH MENGIKUT JANTINA, 1970 - 2010Number of Head of Household by Sex, 1970 - 2010

CARTA 1.3Chart 1.3

Bilangan / Number (‘000)

0

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

20102000199119801970

1,721.6

2,059.9

2,884.1

4,114.3

5350.5

423.2 444.0 653.5 663.3990.8

Tahun / Year Lelaki / male

Perempuan / femaleSumber: Jabatan Perangkaan MalaysiaSource: Department of Statistics, Malaysia



BILANGAN WARGA EMAS BERUMUR MENGIKUT JANTINA DAN KUMPULAN UMUR, 1980 - 2040Number of Older Person by Sex and Age Group, 1980 - 2040

CARTA 1.4Chart 1.4

Perempuan / Female Lelaki / Male

1,010.0 782.3

530.7

336.6

216.8

122.3

1,337.9

887.9

546.9

98.9

68.0

388.9

300.0

1,795.1

2,164.42,338.5

644.5

396.6

882.9

154.9

574.3

120.3

424.1

72.7

304.4

261.0

1,925.7

1,369.6

75 tahun dan ke atas / 75 years old and above

60 - 74 tahun / 60 - 74 years oldNota / Notes:

Tahun 1980 - 2010 berdasarkan data banci, tahun 2020 - 2040 unjuran penduduk berdasarkan Banci Penduduk dan Perumahan Malaysia 2010 Year 1980 - 2010 based on census, year 2020 - 2040 estimated population based on Population and Housing Malaysia Census 2010


2,000.0 2,000.01,000.01,000.03,000.0 3,000.0- -

1980

1991

2000

2010

2020

2030

2040

GUNA TENAGAEMPLOYMENT



GUNA TENAGA: RINGKASAN PERANGKAANEmployment: Summary of Statistics

JADUAL 2.1Table 2.1

Nota / Notes:

Tenaga buruh / Labour forceTenaga buruh merujuk kepada mereka yang berumur 15 hingga 64 tahun pada minggu rujukan dan yang sama ada bekerja atau menganggur.Labour force refers to those who, during the reference week, were in the 15 to 64 years age group and who were either employed or unemployed.

Bekerja / EmployedSemua orang yang bekerja sekurang-kurangnya sejam semasa minggu rujukan.All persons who, at any time during the reference week worked at least one hour.

Kadar Penyertaan Tenaga Buruh / Labour Force Participation RatePeratusan jumlah dalam tenaga buruh dari jumlah penduduk dalam umur bekerja iaitu 15-64 tahun.Total number of persons in the labour force as a percentage of total number in the working age population of 15 to 64 years.

(4)Data PTB tahun 2010 dan 2011 telah dianggarkan semula berdasarkan anggaran penduduk terkini berasaskan data Banci Penduduk & Perumahan 2010 yang telah disesuaikan untuk kurang penghitungan.(4)The LFS data in 2010 and 2011 has been revised based on the latest population estimates from the Census of Population and Housing 2010, which was adjusted for under-enumeration.


Tenaga Buruh / Labour ForceLelaki / MalePerempuan / FemaleBekerja / EmployedLelaki / MalePerempuan / FemaleKadar Pengangguran / Unemployment RateLelaki / MalePerempuan / FemaleKadar Penyertaan Tenaga Buruh / Labour Force Participation RateLelaki / MalePerempuan / Female

19951990 2000 2010(4) 2011(4) 2012 2013 201412,303.97,955.54,348.4

11,899.57,707.84,191.7

3.33.13.6

63.779.346.8

7,893.15,203.12,690.07,645.05,056.62,588.4

3.12.83.8

64.784.344.7

7,000.24,489.82,510.36,685.04,310.72,374.3

4.54.05.4

66.585.347.8

(‘000)(‘000)(‘000)(‘000)(‘000)(‘000)(%)(%)(%)(%)(%)(%)

12,675.88,129.54,546.3

12,284.47,889.84,394.7

3.12.93.3

64.479.747.9

9,556.16,156.23,399.99,269.25,973.53,295.7

3.03.03.1

65.483.047.2

13,119.68,338.84,780.7

12,723.28,093.54,629.7

3.02.93.2

65.580.549.5

13,634.6 8,485.4 5,149.2

13,210.0 8,237.5 4,972.6

3.1 2.9 3.4

67.0 80.7 52.4

13,931.6 8,577.6 5,354.0

13,532.1 8,350.1 5,182.0

2.9 2.7 3.2

67.5 80.4 53.6



CARTA 2.1Chart 2.1

GUNA TENAGA WANITA, 2014Female Labour Force, 2014




CARTA 2.2Chart 2.2

BILANGAN BEKERJA, MENGANGGUR DAN KADAR PENGANGGURAN (PEREMPUAN), 2000 - 2014Number Employed, and Unemployed and Unemployment Rate (Female), 2000 - 2014

Juta / Million Peratus / Per cent


Bekerja / employed

Menganggur / unemployed

Kadar pengangguran / unemployment rate

0.1053.236

3.2

0.1333.323

3.9

0.1333.401

3.8

0.1343.546

3.6

0.1423.589

3.8

0.1373.575

3.7

0.1283.657

3.4

0.1353.791

3.4

0.1453.808

3.7

0.1563.941

3.8

0.1574.192

3.6

0.1524.395

3.3

0.1514.630

3.2

0.1774.973

3.4

0.1725.182

3.2

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

201420132012201120102009200820072006200520042003200220012000

3.0

3.5

4.0



CARTA 2.3Chart 2.3

BILANGAN BEKERJA, MENGANGGUR DAN KADAR PENGANGGURAN (LELAKI), 2000 - 2014Number Employed and Unemployed and Unemployed and Unemployment Rate (Male), 2000 - 2014

Juta / Million Peratus / Per cent


Bekerja / employed

Menganggur / unemployed

Kadar pengangguran / unemployment rate

0

2

4

6

8

10

201420132012201120102009200820072006200520042003200220012000

2.5

3.0

3.5

4.0

0.1825.974

3.0

0.2126.056

3.5

0.2106.142

3.4

0.2356.324

3.7

0.2256.390

3.4

0.2306.471

3.6

0.2256.619

3.4

0.2176.747

3.1

0.2246.851

3.2

0.2626.956

3.6

0.2487.708

3.1

0.2407.890

2.9

0.2458.094

2.9

0.2488.238

2.9

0.2288.350

2.7



CARTA 2.4Chart 2.4

TABURAN PERATUS PENDUDUK WANITA BEKERJA MENGIKUT PEKERJAAN, 2011 - 2014Percentage Distribution of Female Employed Person by Occupation, 2011 - 2014

Peratus / Per cent

Operator loji dan mesin serta pemasangan/ Plant and machine - operators and assemblers

Pekerja kemahiran dan pekerja pertukangan yang berkaitan/ Craft and related trades workers

Pekerja mahir pertanian, perhutanan dan perikanan/ Skilled agricultured, forestry and fishery workers

Pekerja perkhidmatan dan jualan/ Service and sales workers

Pekerja sokongan perkeranian/ Clerical support workers

Juruteknik dan profesional bersekutu/ Technician and associate professionals

Pengurus/ Managers

Profesional/ Professionals

Pekerjaan asas/ Elementary occupations

Tahun / Year


15.2 14.8 14.3 14.8

3.6 3.2 3.1 2.9

9.1 9.0 8.5 8.6

18.8 18.2 17.4 17.7

25.2 25.6 27.9 29.0

4.9 6.5 5.9 5.24.1 4.5 4.9 4.98.1 7.0 6.8 6.3

11.1 11.1 11.2 10.6



0

20

40

60

80

100

201420132012201120102009200820072006200520042003200220012000

60

70

80

KADAR PENYERTAAN TENAGA BURUH MENGIKUT JANTINA, 2000 - 2014Labour Force Participation Rate by Sex, 2000 - 2014

CARTA 2.5Chart 2.5

Peratus / Per cent

Tahun / Year

83.0

65.4

80.9

64.4

79.3

63.7

81.5

64.4

79.0

62.6

79.9

63.1

80.5

65.5

82.3

64.9

80.0

63.3

79.7

64.4

82.1

65.2

78.9

62.9

79.5

63.2

80.7 80.4

67.0 67.5

47.2 47.3 46.846.7 45.745.849.5

46.8 45.947.947.7 46.446.4

52.4 53.6


Perempuan / Female

Lelaki / Male

Jumlah / Total



JADUAL 2.2Table 2.2

KADAR PENYERTAAN TENAGA BURUH MENGIKUT KUMPULAN UMUR, STRATA DAN JANTINA, 2014Labour Force Participation Rates by Age Group, Stratum and Sex, 2014


Jumlah / Total (%)

15-19

20-24

25-29

30-34

35-39

40-44

45-49

50-54

55-59

60-64

Jumlah / Total Bandar / Urban Luar Bandar / Rural

LelakiMale

LelakiMale

LelakiMale

JumlahTotal

Kumpulan UmurAge Group Jumlah

TotalJumlahTotal

PerempuanFemale

PerempuanFemale

PerempuanFemale

67.5

18.1

63.3

84.4

84.8

84.0

81.4

78.8

74.2

58.8

39.6

67.5

16.7

61.9

85.4

85.4

84.5

81.6

78.3

73.3

55.7

34.7

67.4

21.5

67.4

81.3

82.8

82.3

81.1

80.4

76.7

67.2

52.2

80.4

22.7

72.9

95.9

97.7

98.0

97.5

96.6

93.0

77.7

54.0

79.6

20.2

69.5

95.7

97.8

98.0

97.6

96.4

92.4

74.5

46.9

82.8

28.9

82.0

96.8

97.3

97.6

97.4

97.1

94.8

86.7

72.5

53.6

13.2

53.1

72.1

70.3

68.4

64.6

60.6

53.9

39.1

24.9

54.9

13.1

54.0

75.1

72.1

69.7

65.1

60.1

52.5

36.1

22.1

49.7

13.6

50.5

60.9

63.2

63.3

62.8

62.4

58.2

47.2

31.9



KADAR PENYERTAAN TENAGA BURUH MENGIKUT SIJIL TERTINGGI DIPEROLEH, STRATA DAN JANTINA, 2014Labour Force Participation Rates by Highest Certificate Obtained, Stratum and Sex, 2014

JADUAL 2.3Table 2.3

Nota / Notes:

1Tiada sijil / No certificateMerujuk kepada mereka yang masih di bangku sekolah atau telah tamat persekolahan tanpa memperoleh sebarang sijil.Refers to those persons who are currently attending school or who have completed schooling without receiving any certificate.

2Tidak berkenaan / Not applicableMerujuk kepada mereka yang tiada pendidikan rasmi.Refers to those persons who have no formal education.


Jumlah / Total (%)

UPSR/UPSRA atau yang setarafUPSR/UPSRA or equivalentPMR/SRP/LCE/SRA atau yang setarafPMR/SRP/LCE/SRA or equivalentSPM atau yang setarafSPM or equivalentSTPM atau yang setarafSTPM or equivalentSijilCertificateDiploma

IjazahDegreeTiada sijil1

No certificateTidak berkenaan2

Not applicable


LelakiMale

LelakiMale

LelakiMale

JumlahTotal

Sijil tertinggi diperolehHighest certificate obtained Jumlah

TotalJumlahTotal

PerempuanFemale

PerempuanFemale

PerempuanFemale

67.5

63.3

52.3

69.2

54.7

88.5

82.1

89.9

67.3

55.0

67.5

59.7

51.6

69.4

53.8

88.6

82.2

89.7

63.9

46.4

67.4

70.1

54.3

68.6

57.7

88.1

81.5

92.6

72.4

65.3

80.4

80.0

67.1

82.6

67.4

94.5

87.0

93.1

87.7

76.4

79.6

76.7

66.0

81.9

65.8

94.8

86.8

92.8

84.5

70.3

82.8

85.8

69.7

85.0

73.0

93.5

88.1

95.7

91.9

83.2

53.6

41.9

34.0

54.9

45.9

76.9

77.6

87.2

46.9

40.7

54.9

39.4

34.2

56.1

44.9

76.4

77.9

86.8

44.9

31.7

49.7

47.1

33.6

50.0

48.7

78.8

75.8

90.4

50.1

52.4



JADUAL 2.4Table 2.4

KADAR PENYERTAAN TENAGA BURUH MENGIKUT JANTINA DAN RANTAU, 2008 - 2014Labour Force Participation Rate by Sex and Regions, 2008 - 2014

Nota / Notes:

L - Lelaki; P - PerempuanM - Male; F - Female

Sumber / Source: International Labour Organisation, Global Employment Trends 2015

World

Developed Economies

European Union

Central and South-Eastern Europe (non-EU)

East Asia

South-East Asia and the Pacific

South Asia

Latin America and the Caribbean

Middle East & North Africa

Sub-Saharan Africa

2012 2013 20142011201020092008PF

PF

PF

PF

PF

PF

PF

LM

LM

LM

LM

LM

LM

LM

50.3

52.9

50.2

63.2

59.2

30.4

53.5

18.7

23.8

64.9

50.3

52.9

50.3

63.3

59.2

30.5

53.6

18.9

24.0

65.1

50.3

52.9

50.8

50.3

63.3

59.2

30.6

53.7

21.7

65.2

50.3

52.8

50.1

63.0

59.1

31.0

53.1

18.5

23.7

64.8

50.4

53.0

49.7

62.9

59.0

31.6

53.0

18.3

23.5

64.7

50.7

53.0

49.7

63.4

58.9

32.7

52.6

17.9

23.3

64.7

51.0

52.9

49.5

63.9

58.9

33.7

52.1

17.8

23.2

64.7

76.5

67.4

70.4

77.7

82.0

80.6

79.6

74.7

74.3

76.5

76.6

67.4

70.7

77.9

82.0

80.7

79.5

75.0

74.5

76.6

76.7

67.2

64.7

70.9

78.0

82.0

80.7

79.5

75.2

76.7

76.5

67.4

70.3

77.5

82.0

81.0

79.5

74.3

74.1

76.3

76.5

67.8

69.9

77.3

81.9

81.4

79.7

73.9

73.9

76.3

76.7

68.2

69.7

77.6

82.0

81.8

79.6

73.4

73.9

76.3

77.0

68.8

69.6

77.9

81.9

82.2

80.0

73.0

73.9

76.4



0

20

40

60

80

100

ItalyFranceIrelandKoreaUSADenmarkSpainAustraliaGermanyUnitedKingdom

NewZealand

SwedenJapan

Perempuan / Female

Sumber / Source: OECD Employment Outlook 2013

KADAR PENYERTAAN TENAGA BURUH BAGI NEGARA TERPILIH MENGIKUT JANTINA, 2014Labour Force Participation Rate for Selected Countries by Sex, 2014

CARTA 2.6Chart 2.6

Kadar / Rate

Negara / CountryLelaki / Male

65.0

84.6

78.8

83.3

73.2

83.3

71.7

83.1

72.470.5 69.7

82.4 82.4 80.9

75.6

80.6

67.2

55.6

63.2

78.7 77.6 77.2

67.0

75.5

54.4

74.5



BILANGAN DAN TABURAN PERATUS PENDUDUK LUAR TENAGA BURUH MENGIKUT SEBAB TIDAK MENCARI KERJA, STRATA DAN JANTINA, 2014Number and Percentage Distributions of Persons Outside Labour Force by Reasons for not Seeking Work, Stratum and Sex, 2014

JADUAL 2.5Table 2.5

Masih belajarSchoolingKerja rumahHouseworkAkan melanjutkan pelajaranGoing for further studiesHilang upayaDisabledTidak berminatNot interestedSudah bersaraRetiredJumlah (‘000)Total (%)


LelakiMale

LelakiMale

LelakiMale

JumlahTotal

Sebab-sebab tidak mencari kerjaReasons for not seeking work Jumlah

TotalJumlahTotal

PerempuanFemale

PerempuanFemale

PerempuanFemale

2,853.742.5

2,853.242.5

152.52.3

265.94.0

77.51.2

509.67.6

6,712.3100.0

2,182.143.3

2,089.741.4

111.92.2

179.73.6

52.91.0

426.78.5

5,043.1100.0

671.640.2

763.545.740.62.4

86.15.2

24.51.5

82.95.0

1,669.2100.0

1,382.366.353.32.6

73.13.5

173.68.3

47.82.3

355.217.0

2,085.4100.0

1,066.666.136.92.3

54.63.4

120.57.5

32.72.0

302.618.8

1,613.9100.0

315.767

16.43.5

18.53.9

53.111.315.13.2

52.611.2

471.5100.0

1,471.431.8

2,799.960.579.41.7

92.32.0

29.60.6

154.33.3

4,626.9100.0

1,115.532.5

2,052.959.957.31.7

59.21.7

20.20.6

124.13.6

3,429.2100.0

355.929.774762.422.11.8332.89.40.8

30.32.5

1197.7100.0

Nota / Notes:

Kerja Rumah / HouseworkMerujuk kepada aktiviti-aktiviti yang dianggap sebagai tidak bekerja: memasak, membasuh dan membuat kerja-kerja rumah seperti yang dilakukan oleh seorang suri rumah untuk ahli keluarganya.Refers to activities considered as not working: cooking, washing and doing house chores such as works done a housewife for her family members.




KADAR PENYERTAAN TENAGA BURUH BAGI NEGARA ASEAN MENGIKUT JANTINA, 2013Labour Force Participation Rate for ASEAN Countries by Sex, 2013

CARTA 2.7Chart 2.7

Kadar / Rate

Negara / Country Perempuan / Female

Lelaki / MaleSumber / Source: Website World Bank - www.worldbank.org

44.4

51.1

79.7

51.4

84.2

58.8

77.275.5

52.6

75.3

64.3

75.273.0

78.876.3

80.7 82.3 82.2

86.5

79.1

0

20

40

60

80

100

Lao PDRCambodiaViet NamMyanmarThailandBruneiSingaporeIndonesiaPhilippinesMalaysia



BILANGAN PENDUDUK YANG BEKERJA MENGIKUT PEKERJAAN DAN JANTINA, 2014Number of Employed Persons by Occupation and Sex, 2014

PengurusManagersProfesionalProfessionalsJuruteknik & profesional bersekutuTechnicians & associate professionalsPekerja sokongan perkeranianClerical support workersPekerja perkhidmatan & jualanService and sales workersPekerja mahir pertanian, perhutanan & perikanan Skilled agricultural, forestry & fishery workersPekerja kemahiran pertukangan & pekerja pertukangan yang berkaitanCraft and related trade workersOperator loji & mesin serta pemasangPlant & machine-operators and assemblersPekerjaan asas1

Elementary occupations1

Jumlah / Total

JumlahTotal(‘000) (‘000) (%)

LelakiMalePekerjaan

Occupation(‘000)(%)

PerempuanFemale

147.7

768

447.8

916.1

1,502.1

268.9

253.4

326.8

551.2

5,182.0

666.1

1,376.9

1,365.1

1,234.5

3,106.9

979.6

1,503.1

1,579.9

1,719.9

13,532.1

2.9

14.8

8.6

17.7

29.0

5.2

4.9

6.3

10.6

100.0

518.4

608.9

917.3

318.5

1,604.8

710.7

1,249.7

1,253.2

1,168.7

8,350.1

6.2

7.3

11.0

3.8

19.2

8.5

15.0

15.0

14.0

100.0

Nota / Notes:

1Elementary occupations perform simple and routine tasks, which mainly require the use of handheld tools and in some cases considerable physical effort.Most occupations in this major group require skills at the first level.

Pekerjaan dikelaskan mengikut Piawai Pengelasan Pekerja Malaysia 2008Occupation classified according to MASCO (Malaysian Standard Classification of Occupations) 2008


JADUAL 2.6Table 2.6



BILANGAN PENDUDUK YANG BEKERJA MENGIKUT INDUSTRI DAN JANTINA, 2014Number of Employed Persons by Industry and Sex, 2014

JADUAL 2.7Table 2.7

Pertanian, perhutanan and perikananAgriculture, forestry and fishingPerlombongan dan pengkuarianMining and quarryingPembuatanManufacturingBekalan elektrik, gas, wap dan pendingin udaraElectricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supplyBekalan air, pembentungan, pengurusan sisa dan aktiviti pemulihan Water supply, sewerage, waste management and remediationPembinaan ConstructionPerdagangan borong dan runcit, pembaikan kenderaan bermotor dan motosikal / Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcyclesPengangkutan dan penyimpanan Transportation and storagePenginapan dan aktiviti perkhidmatan makanan dan minumanAccomodation and food service activitiesMaklumat dan komunikasiInformation and communicationAktiviti kewangan dan insurans / takafulFinancial and insurance / takaful activitiesAktiviti hartanah Real estate activitiesAktiviti professional, saintifik dan teknikalProfessional, scientific and techical activitiesAktiviti pentadbiran dan khidmat sokonganAdministrative and support service activitiesPentadbiran awam dan pertahanan; aktiviti keselamatan sosial wajib / Public administration and defence; compulsory social security

JumlahTotal(‘000) (‘000) (%)

LelakiMaleIndustry

Industri(‘000)(%)

PerempuanFemale

14.6

0.8

16.9

0.6

0.8

13.4

16.6

6.1

6.6

1.6

1.8

0.6

1.9

5.0

6.1

1,659.8

84.3

2,266.0

65.2

79.6

1,226.4

2,275.4

593.3

1,112.4

211.5

329.5

79.7

328.4

636.0

744.8

439.8

17.6

856.5

12.5

12.9

106.1

889.6

86.8

557.5

76.8

182.3

32.4

165.8

217.3

232.1

1,220.0

66.7

1,409.5

52.7

66.8

1,120.3

1,385.9

506.5

555.0

134.7

147.1

47.2

162.5

418.7

512.7

8.5

0.3

16.5

0.2

0.2

2.0

17.2

1.7

10.8

1.5

3.5

0.6

3.2

4.2

4.5



BILANGAN PENDUDUK YANG BEKERJA MENGIKUT INDUSTRI DAN JANTINA, 2014 (SAMBUNGAN)Number of Employed Persons by Industry and Sex, 2014 (Continued)

JADUAL 2.7Table 2.7

PendidikanEducationAktiviti kesihatan kemanusiaan dan kerja sosialHuman health and social work activitiesKesenian, hiburan dan rekreasiArts, entertainment and recreationAktiviti perkhidmatan lainOther service activitiesAktiviti isi rumah sebagai majikan; aktiviti mengeluarkan barangan dan perkhidmatan yang tidak dapat dibezakan oleh isi rumah untuk kegunaan sendiriActivities of households as employers; undifferentiated goods and services producing activities of household for own useAktiviti badan dan pertubuhan luar wilayahActivities of extraterritorial organisations and bodiesJumlah / Total

IndustryIndustri


JumlahTotal(‘000) (‘000) (%)

LelakiMale

(‘000)(%)

PerempuanFemale

3.4

1.2

0.7

1.1

0.1

0.0

100.0

873.5

531.6

93.5

197.1

142.3

1.8

13,532.1

589.5

431.3

35.5

104.0

134.8

0.8

5,182.0

284.1

100.2

58.0

93.1

7.5

0.9

8,350.1

11.4

8.3

0.7

2.0

2.6

0.0

100.0



BILANGAN AHLI PROFESSIONAL YANG BERDAFTAR MENGIKUT JANTINA, 2014 - 2015Number of Registered Professionals by Sex, 2014 - 2015

JADUAL 2.8Table 2.8

AkauntanAccountantsArkitek ProfesionalProfessional ArchitectsArkitekArchitectsJurutera ProfesionalProfessional EngineersJurutera SiswazahGraduate EngineersDoktor GigiDentistsDoktor PerubatanMedical DoctorsDoktor VeterinarVeterinary SurgeonsJuruukur TanahLand Surveyors Juruukur BahanQuantity SurveyorsPeguamLawyersPakar Sakit Puan O & GPsikitris Psychiatrist

20152014Perempuan

FemalePerempuan

FemaleProfesionProfession

LelakiMale

LelakiMale

JumlahTotal

JumlahTotal

Perempuan (% daripada jumlah)

Female (% of total)

Perempuan (% daripada jumlah)

Female (% of total)

15,252

1,549

1,245

15,869

64,905

2,044

18,574

1,163

446

1,394

7,986

396

91

14,954

1,538

1,173

15,534

60,226

1,914

16,185

1,160

441

1,355

7,841

340

81

16,143

342

678

877

20,512

4,010

17,468

920

7

1,114

8,551

247

67

15,343

344

638

823

17,690

3,670

16,976

913

6

1,036

8,214

192

53

31,395

1,891

1,923

16,746

85,417

6,054

36,042

2,083

453

2,508

16,537

643

158

30,297

1,882

1,811

16,357

77,916

5,584

33,161

2,073

447

2,391

16,055

532

134

51.4

18.1

35.3

5.2

24.0

66.2

48.5

44.2

1.5

44.4

51.7

38.4

42.4

50.6

18.3

35.2

5.0

22.7

65.7

51.2

44.0

1.3

43.3

51.2

36.1

39.6

Nota / Notes:

2014 dan 2015 - kedudukan pada pertengahan tahun2014 and 2015 - as at mid-year

Sumber: Institut Akauntan Malaysia, Lembaga Arkitek Malaysia, Lembaga Jurutera Malaysia, Majlis Perubatan Malaysia, Majlis Pergigian Malaysia, Majlis Veterinar Malaysia, Majlis Peguam Malaysia, Lembaga Juruukur Tanah Malaysia, National Specialist Register.Source: Malaysian Institute of Accountants, Board of Architects Malaysia, Board of Engineers Malaysia, Malaysian Medical Council, Malaysian Dental Council, Malaysian Veterinary Council, Bar Council Malaysia, Board of Land Surveyors Malaysia, National Specialist Register.



KADAR PENGANGGURAN MENGIKUT JANTINA DAN KAWASAN, 2008 - 2014Unemployment rate by Sex and Regions, 2008- 2014

JADUAL 2.9Table 2.9

Nota / Notes:

L - Lelaki; P - PerempuanM - Male; F - Female

Sumber / Source: International Labour Organisation, Global Employment Trends 2015

World

Developed Economies

European Union (EU)

Central and South-Eastern Europe (non-EU)

East Asia

South-East Asia and the Pacific

South Asia

Latin America and the Caribbean

Middle East & North Africa

Sub-Saharan Africa

2013 201420122011201020092008PF

PF

LM

LM

6.4

8.6

7.9

3.7

4.4

4.7

8.1

21.1

21.3

8.4

6.3

7.8

10.4

7.5

3.8

4.5

4.7

8.1

21.3

8.7

5.8

8.6

8.5

5.2

4.1

3.7

5.4

8.7

9.2

6.9

5.7

7.8

10.1

8.0

5.3

4.1

3.6

5.5

9.1

6.9

PF

LM

6.4

8.5

7.7

3.6

4.3

4.7

8.2

21.4

21.2

8.3

5.7

8.6

8.2

5.0

4.0

3.6

5.4

8.6

9.2

6.9

PF

LM

6.4

8.3

8.2

3.6

4.6

4.8

8.4

21.3

20.6

8.4

5.7

8.5

8.8

4.9

4.2

3.5

5.5

8.5

9.0

6.9

PF

LM

6.5

8.4

8.7

3.5

5.0

4.9

9.1

21.6

18.3

8.3

5.8

9.1

9.6

4.8

4.4

3.5

6.0

8.8

7.8

7.0

PF

LM

6.5

7.9

9.2

3.7

5.1

4.7

9.4

19.3

18.6

8.4

6.1

8.8

10.6

5.0

5.1

4.0

6.3

8.3

8.0

7.1

PF

LM

5.9

6.2

7.7

3.6

5.4

4.6

8.4

19.6

17.6

8.4

5.4

6.0

8.5

4.9

5.1

4.0

5.1

8.0

8.3

7.0



PERATUS WANITA DALAM PEKERJAAN BERUPAH BAGI SEKTOR BUKAN PERTANIANShare of Women in Wage Employment in the Non-Agricultural Sector

CARTA 2.8Chart 2.8

Peratus / Per Cent

Tahun / Year

35.3

35.1

38.0

38.538.7

39.039.2

39.1

38.338.5

38.7

39.5

39.2

Nota / Notes:Indikator 3.2 dalam Matlamat Pembangunan Milenium (MDG) Indicator 3.2 in Millenium Development Goal (MDG)


35

40

2014201320122011201020092008200720062005200019951990

PENDIDIKANEDUCATION



KADAR CELIK HURUF, MALAYSIALiteracy Rate, Malaysia

Nota / Notes:Kadar literasi dikira secara proksi berdasarkan penduduk 15 tahun dan lebih yang pernah menghadiri sekolahLiteracy rate of population refer to population aged 15 years and over who had schooling (formal school only)




Prasekolah / Pre-schoolLelaki / MalePerempuan / FemaleJumlah / Total% Perempuan (daripada jumlah) / % Female (over total)

Rendah / PrimaryLelaki / MalePerempuan / FemaleJumlah / Total% Perempuan (daripada jumlah) / % Female (over total)

Menengah (Rendah & Atas) / Secondary (Lower & Upper)Lelaki / MalePerempuan / FemaleJumlah / Total% Perempuan (daripada jumlah) / % Female (over total)

Lepas Menengah / Post SecondaryTingkatan Enam & Matrikulasi / Form Six & Matriculation

Lelaki / MalePerempuan / FemaleJumlah / Total% Perempuan (daripada jumlah) / % Female (over total)

2013 201420122011201020092008

76,30872,870

149,17848.8

1,621,6931,532,3973,154,090

48.6

1,106,7471,098,7482,205,495

49.8

43,73384,772

128,50566.0

90,87987,743

178,62249.1

1,441,5221,362,8832,804,405

48.6

1,139,1981,142,5772,281,775

50.1

44,24282,148

126,39065.0

79,13675,546

154,68248.8

1,522,6981,436,3942,959,092

48.5

1,117,4561,111,8822,229,338

49.9

43,12280,371

123,49365.1

94,33891,960

186,29849.4

1,444,9031,366,3612,811,264

48.6

1,110,6721,102,3212,212,993

49.8

47,32987,466

134,79564.9

83,69080,056

163,74648.9

1,492,0141,407,2142,899,228

48.5

1,124,3491,117,9862,242,335

49.9

36,41966,142

102,56164.5

97,29594,877

192,17249.4

1,410,9251,332,0642,742,989

48.6

1,107,4061,101,7012,209,107

49.9

46,33792,331

138,66866.6

99,54196,723

196,26449.3

1,392,4841,316,8562,709,340

48.6

1,081,7291,078,1772,159,906

49.9

42,25981,809

124,06865.9

JADUAL 3.1Table 3.1

ENROLMEN DI INSTITUSI PENDIDIKAN KERAJAAN DAN BANTUAN KERAJAAN MENGIKUT PERINGKAT PENDIDIKAN, 2008 - 2014Enrolment in Government and Government-assisted Educational Institutions by Level of Education, 2008 - 2014

Sumber: Kementerian Pendidikan MalaysiaSource: Ministry of Education, Malaysia



Institut Pendidikan Guru / Institute of Teacher EducationLelaki / MalePerempuan / FemaleJumlah / Total% Perempuan (daripada jumlah) / % Female (over total)

Politeknik / PolytechnicLelaki / MalePerempuan / FemaleJumlah / Total% Perempuan (daripada jumlah) / % Female (over total)

Kolej Komuniti / Community CollegeLelaki / MalePerempuan / FemaleJumlah / Total% Perempuan (daripada jumlah) / % Female (over total)

Universiti / UniversityBilangan Universiti / Number of UniversitiesLelaki / MalePerempuan / FemaleJumlah / Total% Perempuan (daripada jumlah) / % Female (over total)

2013 201420122011201020092008

9,81323,93133,744

70.9

48,56536,71585,280

43.1

9,7997,283

17,08242.6

20143,338226,687370,025

61.3

13,20229,21542,417

68.9

48,64440,64889,292

45.5

3,3693,0256,39447.3

20201,733306,523508,256

60.3

11,70626,24837,954

69.2

49,39637,07586,471

42.9

9,9447,335

17,27942.5

20174,332263,088437,420

60.1

14,37635,05649,432

70.9

50,06742,08192,148

45.7

14,2518,129

22,38036.3

20203,378318,415521,793

61.0

11,72422,80534,529

66.0

49,76437,87887,642

43.2

10,9347,266

18,20039.9

20184,457278,323462,780

60.1

12,29330,04942,342

71.0

48,11441,38989,503

46.2

13,7387,730

21,46836.0

20218,425341,934560,359

61.0

11,38222,30033,682

66.2

49,12343,05892,181

46.7

10,7157,270

17,98540.4

20216,714346,472563,186

61.5

JADUAL 3.1

Table 3.1

ENROLMEN PELAJAR DI INSTITUSI PENDIDIKAN KERAJAAN DAN BANTUAN KERAJAAN MENGIKUT PERINGKAT PENDIDIKAN, 2008-2014 (SAMBUNGAN)Student Enrolment in Government and Government-assisted Educational Institutions by Level of Education, 2008-2014 (continued)




Angkatan Belia Islam Malaysia (ABIM) Malaysia Islamic Youth MovementJabatan Agama Islam NegeriState Religous DepartmentJabatan Kemajuan Masyarakat (KEMAS) Community Development DepartmentJabatan Perpaduan Negara dan Integrasi Nasional Department of National Unity and IntegrationTadika Swasta Private KindergartensJumlah Total

JADUAL 3.2

Table 3.2

ENROLMEN DI TADIKA SWASTA, ANGKATAN BELIA ISLAM MALAYSIA (ABIM), JABATAN AGAMA ISLAM NEGERI, JABATAN KEMAJUAN MASYARAKAT (KEMAS) DAN JABATAN PERPADUAN NEGARA DAN INTEGRASI NASIONAL (JPNIN), MALAYSIA, 2013 - 2014Enrolment in Private Kindergartens by Agencies, Malaysia Islamic Youth Movement, State Religious Department and Community Development and Integration, Malaysia, 2013 - 2014

Nota : Kanak - kanak berumur 3+, 4+, 5+

Sumber: Sistem Maklumat Prasekolah Kebangsaan, Angkatan Belia Islam Malaysia (ABIM) dan Jabatan Agama Islam Negeri Source: National Pre-school InformationSystem, Malaysia Islamic Youth Movement and State Religious Departments

PerempuanFemale

PerempuanFemale

LelakiMale

LelakiMale

2013 2014

JumlahTotal

JumlahTotal

4,708

13,844

106,427

21,627

152,574

299,180

15,246

107,817

19,531

154,808

297,402

5,283

14,154

108,026

21,696

158,554

307,713

15,546

109,763

19,554

162,059

306,922

9,991

27,998

214,453

43,323

311,128

606,893

10,228

30,792

217,580

39,085

316,867

614,552



JADUAL 3.3Table 3.3

ENROLMEN PELAJAR DI PROGRAM PENDIDIKAN KHAS INTEGRASI, 2014Student Enrolment in Special Education Integration Programme, 2014

Tahun / YearPrasekolah / Pre-schoolTahun 1 / Year 1Tahun 2 / Year 2Tahun 3 / Year 3Tahun 4 / Year 4Tahun 5 / Year 5Tahun 6 / Year 6Kelas Khas BermasalahPembelajaran (KKBP)Special Class for LearningDisabilities (SCLD)Jumlah kecilSub-total

Menengah Rendah Lower SecondaryPeralihan / Remove ClassTingkatan 1 / Form 1Tingkatan 2 / Form 2Tingkatan 3 / Form 3Kelas Khas BermasalahPembelajaran (KKBP)Special Class for LearningDisabilities (SCLD)Jumlah kecilSub-total

- 9

11 14 5

12 14 -

65

Tahun / TingkatanYear / Form

Cacat PenglihatanVisually Impaired

Cacat PendengaranHearing Impaired

JumlahTotal

Kelas Prasekolah KhasBermasalah

PembelajaranSpecial Pre-School Classfor Learning Disabilities

Kelas Khas BermasalahPembelajaran

Special Class forLearning Disabilities

8 27 23 25

83

438-------

438

-----

-

9 52 27 36 24 28 79 -

255

21 163 149 123

456

-------

20,145

20,145

----

15,585

15,585

447 61 38 50 29 40 93

20,145

20,903

29 190 172 148

15,585

16,124

- 6

10 4

10 6 6 -

42

4 18 9 8

39

195------

195

-----

-

4 49 19 28 24 21 53 -

198

8 148 120 87

363

-------

9,539

9,539

----

7,409

7,409

199 55 29 32 34 27 59

9,539

9,974

12 166 129 95

7,409

7,811

LelakiMale

LelakiMale

LelakiMale

LelakiMale

LelakiMale

PerempuanFemale

PerempuanFemale

PerempuanFemale

PerempuanFemale

PerempuanFemale



JADUAL 3.3Table 3.3

ENROLMEN PELAJAR DI PROGRAM PENDIDIKAN KHAS INTEGRASI, 2014 (SAMBUNGAN)Student Enrolment in Special Education Integration Programme, 2014 (continued)

Note / Notes:*Tidak termasuk enrolmen Sekolah Pendidikan Khas. Program Pendidikan Khas Integriti adalah program khas yang dijalankan di sekolah harian biasa.*Exluding enrolment in Special Education School. Special Education Integration Programme is a special programme which is implemented in regular school.

Sehingga 30 Jun 2013As at 30 Jun 2013


Menengah AtasUpper SecondaryTingkatan 4 / Form 4Tingkatan 5 / Form 5Jumlah kecil / Sub-totalTingkatan 6 / Form 6Tingkatan 6 Rendah / Lower 6Tingkatan 6 Atas/ Upper 6Jumlah kecil / Sub-totalJumlah Besar / Grand total

19 21 40

-77

195

Tahun / TingkatanYear / Form

Cacat PenglihatanVisually Impaired

Cacat PendengaranHearing Impaired

JumlahTotal

Kelas Prasekolah KhasBermasalah

PembelajaranSpecial Pre-School Classfor Learning Disabilities

Kelas Khas BermasalahPembelajaran

Special Class forLearning Disabilities

---

---

438

74 84

158

---

869

---

---

35,730

93105198

347

37,232

8 12 20

257

108

---

---

195

48 56

104

---

665

---

---

16,948

5668

124

246

17,916

LelakiMale

LelakiMale

LelakiMale

LelakiMale

LelakiMale

PerempuanFemale

PerempuanFemale

PerempuanFemale

PerempuanFemale

PerempuanFemale



JADUAL 3.4

Table 3.4

ENROLMEN PELAJAR DI INSTITUSI PENGAJIAN TINGGI AWAM (IPTA) DAN INSTITUSI PENGAJIAN TINGGI SWASTA (IPTS) MENGIKUT JANTINA, 2012 - 2014 Student Enrolment in Public Higher Educations and Private Higher Educations Institutions by Sex, 2012 - 2014

Sijil / Certificate*Lelaki / MalePerempuan / FemaleJumlah / Total% Perempuan (daripada jumlah) / % Female (over total)

Diploma / DiplomaLelaki / MalePerempuan / FemaleJumlah / Total% Perempuan (daripada jumlah) / % Female (over total)

Sarjana Muda / First DegreeLelaki / MalePerempuan / FemaleJumlah / Total% Perempuan (daripada jumlah) / % Female (over total)

Diploma Pasca Ijazah / Post Graduate DiplomaLelaki / Male Perempuan / FemaleJumlah / Total% Perempuan (daripada jumlah) / % Female (over total)

Sarjana / MastersLelaki / MalePerempuan / FemaleJumlah / Total% Perempuan (daripada jumlah) / % Female (over total)

Kedoktoran / PhDLelaki / MalePerempuan / FemaleJumlah / Total% Perempuan (daripada jumlah) / % Female (over total)

Jumlah / TotalLelaki / MalePerempuan / FemaleJumlah / Total% Perempuan (daripada jumlah) / % Female (over total)

2012 2013 2014

IPTA IPTA IPTAIPTS IPTS IPTS

7,67813,21020,888

63.2

44,09163,456

107,54759.0

112,748192,393305,141

63.1

9583,1784,13676.8

22,10932,48454,593

59.5

13,94411,09625,040

44.3

201,528.0315,817.0517,345.0

61.0

7,854

14,608 22,462

65.0

42,522 62,406

104,928 59.5

122,306 209,104 331,410

63.1

938 1,271 2,209 57.5

25,802 37,661 63,463

59.3

16,169 13,111 29,280

44.8

215,591.0 338,161.0 553,752.0

61.1

8,489

15,671 24,160

64.9

40,83560,842

101,677 59.8

124,463216,075 340,538

63.5

520692

1,212 57.1

25,70238,883 64,585

60.2

16,70514,309 31,014

46.1

216,714.0 346,472.0 563,186.0

61.5

20,56320,07340,636

49.4

82,85992,601

175,46052.8

99,678105,278204,956

51.4

8,2326,614

14,84644.6

2,3901,1463,53632.4

213,722.0225,712.0439,434.0

51.4

9,465 9,418

18,883 49.9

92,158 108,345 200,503

54.0

113,163 117,979 231,142

51.0

9,310 11,416 20,726

55.1

2,939 1,423 4,362 32.6

227,035.0 248,581.0 475,616.0

52.3

38,188 33,120 71,308

46.4

121,976 116,589 238,565

48.9

111,142 122,903 234,045

52.5

2,685 1,403 4,088 34.3

9,676 8,051

17,727 45.4

1,728 1,260 2,988 42.2

285,395.0 283,326.0 568,721.0

49.8

*Bagi IPTA ia termasuk Matrikulasi, Pra-Diploma dan Sijil*For IPTA it includes Matriculation, Pre-Diploma and Certificate

Sumber: Kementerian Pendidikan TinggiSource: Ministry of Higher Education



CARTA 3.1Chart 3.1

ENROLMEN PELAJAR DI INSTITUSI PENGAJIAN TINGGI AWAM MENGIKUT BIDANG PENGAJIAN DAN JANTINA, 2014Student Enrolment in Public Higher Education Institutions by Fields of Study and Sex, 2014

Bidang Pengajian / Field of Study

Peratus / Per centPerempuan / Female

Lelaki / Male

Sumber: Kementerian Pelajaran MalaysiaSource: Ministry of Education, Malaysia

Pendidikan /Education

Program Asas /Basic Programmes

Kesihatan dan Kebajikan /Health & Walfare

Sains sosial, Perniagaan dan Perundingan /Social Sciences, Business & Law

Sastera dan Kemanusiaan /Arts & Computer

Sains, Matematik dan komputer /Science, Mathematics & Computer

Perkhidmatan /Service

Pertanian dan Veteriner /Agriculture & Veterinary

Kejuruteraan, Pembuatan dan Pembinaan /Engineering, Manufacturing & Construction

36.2

29.0

27.8

32.6

36.3

36.3

39.6

42.9

56.0

63.8

71.0

72.2

67.4

63.7

63.7

60.4

57.1

44.0



JADUAL 3.6Table 3.6

BILANGAN STAF AKADEMIK DI INSTITUSI PENGAJIAN TINGGI AWAM (IPTA), 2012 - 2014Number of Academic Staff in Public Higher Education Institutions, 2012 - 2014

JADUAL 3.5Table 3.5

BILANGAN PEGAWAI UTAMA DI INSTITUSI PENGAJIAN TINGGI AWAM (IPTA), 2012 - 2014Number of Premier Officers in Public Higher Education Institutions, 2012 - 2014

Lelaki / MalePerempuan / FemaleJumlah / Total% Perempuan (daripada jumlah) % Female (over total)

Lelaki / MalePerempuan / FemaleJumlah / Total% Perempuan (daripada jumlah) % Female (over total)

2012

2012 2013 2014

2013 2014

Timbalan Naib

CanselorDeputy Vice Chancellor

Timbalan Naib


Timbalan Naib


Profesor Madya

Associate Professor

Profesor Madya

Associate Professor

Profesor Madya

Associate Professor

PendaftarRegistrar

PendaftarRegistrar

PendaftarRegistrar

PensyarahLecturer

PensyarahLecturer

PensyarahLecturer

Naib Canselor

Vice Chancellor

Naib Canselor

Vice Chancellor

Naib Canselor

Vice Chancellor

ProfesorProfessor

ProfesorProfessor

ProfesorProfessor

182

2010.0

182

2010.0

191

205.0

1,442511

1,95326.2

1,728567

2,29524.7

1,703652

2,35527.7

451358

22.4

661076

13.2

551368

19.1

2,6641,9264,59042.0

3,1542,2075,36141.2

2,8532,2455,09844.0

182

2010.0

164

2020.0

173

2015.0

8,52910,94519,474

56.2

9,77512,18121,956

55.5

9,14611,93121,077

56.6

Sumber: Kementerian Pendidikan TinggiSource: Ministry of Higher Education



JADUAL 3.7Table 3.7

AHLI MAJLIS PERWAKILAN PELAJAR MENGIKUT JANTINA DI INSTITUT PENGAJIAN TINGGI AWAM, 2014/2015Student Council Members by Sex in Public Higher Education Institutions, 2014/2015

Universiti MalayaUniversiti Sains MalaysiaUniversiti Kebangsaan MalaysiaUniversiti Putra MalaysiaUniversiti Teknologi MalaysiaUniversiti Teknologi MaraUniversiti Islam Antarabangsa MalaysiaUniversiti Utara MalaysiaUniversiti Malaysia SarawakUniversiti Malaysia SabahUniversiti Pendidikan Sultan IdrisUniversiti Sains Islam MalaysiaUniversiti Malaysia TerengganuUniversiti Tun Hussein Onn MalaysiaUniversiti Teknikal Malaysia MelakaUniversiti Malaysia PahangUniversiti Malaysia PerlisUniversiti Sultan Zainal AbidinUniversiti Malaysia KelantanUniversiti Pertahanan Nasional MalaysiaJumlah / Total

Nama UniversitiName of University

% Perempuan% Female

PerempuanFemale

LelakiMale

JumlahTotal

30.035.630.046.734.643.550.058.123.135.534.541.742.136.430.048.158.156.026.735.740.2

12169

21182012183

1110108

129

13181445

243

282921243426121310201914112121141311119

361

4045304552462431133129241933302731251514

604

Sumber: Unit Ehwal Pelajar di Universiti masing-masingSource: Students Affairs Unit of Respective University

EKONOMIECONOMY


EKONOMI . ECONOMY

JADUAL 4.1Table 4.1

KADAR KEMISKINAN DAN BILANGAN ISI RUMAH MISKIN, 2007, 2009,2012 DAN 2014 Poverty Rate and Number of Poor Households, 2007, 2009, 2012 and 2014

Kemiskinan TegarHardcore PovertyKadar Kemiskinan Tegar1

Incidence of Hardcore Poverty1

Bilangan Isi Rumah Miskin TegarNumber of Hardcore Poor HouseholdsJurang Kemiskinan2

Poverty Gap2

Kemiskinan KeseluruhanOverall PovertyKadar Kemiskinan3

Incidence of Poverty3

Bilangan Isi Rumah MiskinNumber of Poor HouseholdsJurang KemiskinanPoverty GapJumlah Isi RumahTotal Households

2012 201420092007

BandarUrban

BandarUrban

BandarUrban

BandarUrban

Luar Bandar Rural

Luar Bandar Rural

Luar Bandar Rural

Luar Bandar Rural

JumlahTotal

JumlahTotal

JumlahTotal

JumlahTotal

0.2

15.8

0.0

1.7

108.0

0.3

6,384.5

0.6

42.8

1.0

6,676.8

0.7

44.4

0.1

3.8

228.4

0.8

6,024.5

0.7

38.4

0.1

3.6

209.0

0.8

5,777.0

0.1

5.4

0.0

1.0

47.2

0.2

4,603.8

0.3

17.5

1.0

5,136.6

0.2

10.1

0.0

1.7

69.9

0.4

4,128.8

0.3

11.9

0.1

2.0

76.4

0.4

3,908.8

( % )

(‘000)

( % )

( % )

(‘000)

( % )

(‘000)

0.6

10.4

0.1

3.4

60.8

0.6

1,780.6

1.6

25.4

3.0

1,540.2

1.8

34.2

0.3

8.4

158.4

1.9

1,895.7

1.4

26.6

0.3

7.1

132.6

1.7

1,868.2

Nota / Notes:

1 Merujuk kepada isi rumah yang berpendapatan kurang daripada pendapatan garis kemiskinan (PGK) makanan.1 Refers to households with monthly gross income of less than the food poverty line income (PLI).

2 Merujuk kepada jumlah perbezaan antara pendapatan purata isi rumah miskin dengan PGK (dinyatakan dalam peratusan daripada PGK).2 Refers to the total income shortfall (expressed in proportion to the poverty line) of poor households.

3 Merujuk kepada isi rumah yang berpendapatan kurang daripada PGK.3 Refers to households with monthly gross income below PLI.

Mulai HIES 2014 Jabatan Perangkaan Malaysia tidak lagi mengeluarkan angka Kemiskinan Tegar kerana angkanya adalah terlalu kecil dan tidak signifikanStarting from HIES 2014 The Department of Statistics not yet released figures for Hardcore Poverty because of numbers are too small and not significant

Paras Garis Kemiskinan (PGK) makanan dan bukan makanan yang telah ditetapkan untuk isi rumah miskin adalah RM950 seisi rumahThe food and non-food poverty line (PGK) that was determined for poor households is RM950 per household

Sumber : Unit Perancangan Ekonomi, Jabatan Perangkaan Malaysia - Penyiasatan Pendapatan Isi Rumah 2004, 2007, 2009, 2012 dan 2014Source : Economic Planning Unit, Department of Statistics, Malaysia - Household Income Surveys, 2004, 2007, 2009 , 2012 and 2014


EKONOMI . ECONOMY

JADUAL 4.2Table 4.2

PENDAPATAN ISI RUMAH KASAR BULANAN PURATA MENGIKUT KUMPULAN ETNIK KETUA ISI RUMAH, JANTINA DAN STRATA, 2014Mean monthly household gross income by ethnic group of head of household, sex and strata, 2014

JumlahTotalBumiputera

CinaChineseIndiaIndiansLain-lainOthers


LelakiMale

LelakiMale

LelakiMale

JumlahTotal

Kumpulan etnikEthnic group

JumlahTotal

JumlahTotal

PerempuanFemale

PerempuanFemale

PerempuanFemale

6,141

5,548

7,666

6,246

6,011

6,833

6,340

7,933

6,455

7,195

3,831

3,787

4,389

3,674

3,204

6,355

5,717

7,988

6,511

6,236

7,071

6,520

8,275

6,732

7,316

3,961

3,908

4,581

3,818

3,473

4,923

4,580

5,821

4,919

5,125

5,478

5,275

6,006

5,073

6,663

3,109

3,130

2,991

2,906

2,377

Sumber: Penyiasatan Pendapatan Isi Rumah, Jabatan Perangkaan MalaysiaSource: Household Income Surveys, Department of Statistics, Malaysia


EKONOMI . ECONOMY

JADUAL 4.3Table 4.3

SKIM BANTUAN KHAS UNTUK USAHAWAN WANITA SEPERTI PADA 31 DISEMBER 2014Special Assistance Schemes for Women Entrepreneurs as at 31 December 2014

MATCHING GRANT SCHEMESTechnology Development

Product and Process ImprovementCertification & Quality Management SystemsE-CommerceE-ManufacturingFactory AuditingE-Design

Consultation & MarketingBusiness Start-UpIndustrial Technical Assistance 4 (ITAF4)Market Development Grant (MDG)

Services SectorSpecial Scheme for SME in the Services Sector

One Off ProgrammesGeran Y2KIKS TerengganuRosettanetDevelopment & Promotion of Halal ProductsEnhancing Product Packaging

*Skills Upgrading ProgrammesSkills DevelopmentDevelopment & Promotion of Halal ProductMarketing SkillsFinancial Management for SMEsSkill Upgrading Programmes by PSMB

SME Expert Advisory Panel (SEAP)

% KELULUSAN MILIK WANITA% of women owned from total

approvals

KELULUSAN SYARIKAT MILIK WANITAApproval for Women Owned

Companies

JUMLAH KELULUSAN KESELURUHANTotal Approval

StatusStatus

Skim BantuanFinancial Schemes

BilanganNumber

BilanganNo.

BilanganNo.

Jumlah diluluskan Amount Approved(RM Juta / Million)



213.35125.6215.4915.610.42

10.61

30.2711.8398.71

194.58

7.2211.472.88

19.9064.09

40.750.34

10.684.352.03

0.14

29.376.730.870.53

- 0.34

24.680.580.27

31.49

0.681.98

- 6.43

17.81

-

13.8%5.4%5.6%3.4%

- 3.2%

81.5%4.9%0.3%

16.2%

9.4%17.3%

- 32.3%27.8%

-

ClosedClosedClosedClosedClosedClosed

ClosedClosedClosed

Closed

ClosedClosedClosedClosedClosed

ClosedClosedClosedClosed

On Going

On Going

1,8983,3361,81918043

183

1,3391,640

12,806

6,840

66116753

370873

44,205432

12,7055,4991,913

79

238161104

7-8

9868444

1,239

7735-

103232

-

12.5%4.8%5.7%3.9%

-4.4%

73.6%5.1%0.3%

18.1%

11.6%21.0%

-27.8%26.6%

-

Note: * Refer to SME employees trained. No info on employees trained by gender were collected. **No info by gender were collected. ***Refer to Loan Amount

Sumber: SME Corp. Malaysia Source: SME Corp. Malaysia


EKONOMI . ECONOMY

JADUAL 4.3Table 4.3

SKIM BANTUAN KHAS UNTUK USAHAWAN WANITA SEPERTI PADA 31 DISEMBER 2013 (SAMBUNGAN)Special Assistance Schemes for Women Entrepreneurs as at 31 December 2013 (continued)

Note : * Refer to SME employees trained. No info on employees trained by gender were collected. **No info by gender were collected. ***Refer to Loan Amount

Sumber: SME Corp. Malaysia Source: SME Corp. Malaysia

**BUMIPUTERA ENTERPRISE ENHANCEMENT PROGRAMME (BEEP) SOFT LOANS SCHEMES

Soft Loans for SME (SLSME)Soft Loans for ICT (SLICT)Soft Loans for Factory Relocation (SLFR)Dana Khas Kerajaan Persekutuan (DKPP)Flood Assistance Scheme (SFAF)Financial Package for SMIs (PAKSI)Modernisation & Automation Scheme (MAS)Quality Enhancement Scheme (QES)

NEW PROGRAMMESEnrichment & Enhancement Programme (E²)Business Accelerator Programme (BAP)Syariah Compliant SME Financing Scheme(SSFS)SME Emergency Fund

Jumlah KeseluruhanOverall Total

% KELULUSAN MILIK WANITA% of women owned from total

approvals

KELULUSAN SYARIKAT MILIK WANITAApproval for Women Owned

Companies

JUMLAH KELULUSAN KESELURUHANTotal Approval

StatusStatus

Skim BantuanFinancial Schemes

BilanganNumber

BilanganNo.

BilanganNo.




103.95

1,733.5311.98

108.153.336.19

46.6192.6981.44

9.1293.13

1,254.36***

0.674,425.49

40.250.08

- 0.66

- 19.57

- -

4.00 19.98

- -

206.30

2.3%0.7%

- 19.8%

- 42.0%

- -

43.9%21.5%

- -

4.7%

On Going

On GoingOn GoingOn GoingOn GoingOn Going

ClosedClosedClosed

On GoingOn GoingOn Going

On Going

1,023

2,3115687507982

194198

187411765

7037,800

791-

10-

36--

8284-

-3,610

3.4%1.8%

-20.0%

-43.9%

--

43.9%20.4%

--

9.6%

REPRODUKTIF/KELUARGAREPRODUCTIVE / FAMILY


KELUARGA & KESIHATAN REPRODUKTIF . FAMILY & REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH

JADUAL 5.1Table 5.1

KESIHATAN: RINGKASAN PERANGKAANHealth: Summary of Statistics

Jangka Hayat ketika LahirLife Expectancy at Birth

Lelaki / MalePerempuan / Female

Kadar Kelahiran KasarCrude Birth Rate


Kadar Kematian KasarCrude Death Rate


Kadar Pertambahan SemulaJadi KasarCrude Rate of Natural Increase


Kadar Mortaliti BayiInfant Mortality Rate


Nisbah Mortaliti Ibu BersalinMaternal Mortality Ratio

2008200720061990 2000 20051980 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013P

71.976.617.2

17.217.14.6

5.24.0

12.6

12.113.26.7

7.46.0

26.1

71.676.417.9

18.017.84.6

5.24.0

13.3

12.813.86.4

7.05.7

27.0

71.576.317.7

17.817.74.5

5.03.9

13.3

12.813.86.3

6.85.8

28.8

71.576.317.8

18.017.64.4

5.03.9

13.4

13.013.86.3

6.95.6

26.9

69.273.727.9

28.427.44.6

5.24.1

23.3

23.323.313.1

14.511.618.6

70.074.722.9

23.222.64.3

4.93.7

18.6

18.318.96.0

6.65.4

24.4

71.476.218.2

18.318.14.4

5.03.9

13.8

13.414.26.7

7.26.1

27.4

66.470.530.6

31.429.95.3

6.04.5

25.4

25.425.423.8

26.620.956.4

tahun / yearstahun / years

setiap ribu/per (‘000)

setiap ribu/per (‘000)setiap ribu/per (‘000)setiap ribu/per (‘000)



setiap ribu/per (‘000)setiap ribu/per (‘000)

setiap 100,000per 100,000

72.176.817.6

17.717.64.7

5.24.1

12.9

12.413.56.5

7.15.9

26.2

71.676.517.9

17.917.84.7

5.34.1

13.2

12.613.86.9

7.66.2

26.7

72.276.917.8

17.917.84.7

5.24.1

13.1

12.613.66.2

6.95.5

23.2

72.4p

77.1p

16.3

16.416.34.7

5.34.1

11.6

11.112.26.5

7.25.7

25.2

Nota / Notes:

P Angka permulaan/ P Preliminarye Anggaran/ P Estimate

Mortaliti bayi merujuk kepada kematian bayi yang berumur kurang daripada 1 tahun.Infant mortality refers to deaths of infants aged less than 1 year.

Mortaliti ibu bersalin merujuk kepada kematian yang disebabkan oleh kesulitan semasa hamil atau semasa melahirkan anak atau kematian dalam tempoh 42 hari selepas bersalin.Maternal mortality refers to deaths which are caused by complications of pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium, within the period of 42 days after childbirth.




Kadar Kesuburan JumlahTotal Kadar Kelahiran MatiStillbirths Rate


Kadar Mortaliti PerinatalPerinatal Mortality Rate


Kadar Mortaliti NeonatalNeonatal Mortality Rate


Kadar Mortaliti Kanak-kanakToddler Mortality Rate


setiap perempuan(per woman)

setiap ribu/per (‘000)




setiap ribu/per (‘000)setiap ribu/per (‘000)

JADUAL 5.1Table 5.1

KESIHATAN REPRODUKTIF: RINGKASAN PERANGKAAN, (SAMBUNGAN)Reproductive Health: Summary of Statistics, (Continued)

Nota / Notes:

(a) Semenanjung Malaysia sahaja (c) Semenanjung Malaysia dan Sarawak(a) Peninsular Malaysia only (c) Peninsular Malaysia and Sarawak

(b) Semenanjung Malaysia dan Sabah(b) Peninsular Malaysia and Sabah

p Angka permulaan / p Preliminary

Kelahiran mati merujuk kepada kelahiran selepas kehamilan 28 minggu atau lebih yang tiada tanda bernyawa semasa dilahirkan.Stillbirths refers to births after 28 completed weeks or more of gestation without any sign of life during delivery.

Mortaliti perinatal merujuk kepada kelahiran mati dan kematian bayi yang berumur kurang daripada 1 minggu.Perinatal mortality refers to stillbirths and deaths of infants aged less than 1 week.

Mortaliti neonatal merujuk kepada kematian bayi yang berumur kurang daripada 28 hari.Neonatal mortality refers to deaths of infants aged less than 28 days.

Mortaliti kanak-kanak merujuk kepada kematian kanak-kanak yang berumur 1-4 tahun.Toddler mortality refers to deaths of toddlers age 1 - 4 years.


1980 1990 2000 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013P

4.0

13.6

13.8 (c)12.2 (c)23.5 (b)

23.7 (a)19.8 (a)

14.2

16.0 12.3 2.1

2.1 2.1

3.5

6.8

7.16.4

13.2

14.312.18.5

9.47.40.9

1.00.9

2.9

2.1

2.12.14.1

4.43.93.1

3.52.80.5

0.50.4

2.4

4.4

4.54.27.1

7.66.63.9

4.33.40.4

0.50.4

2.3

4.5

4.64.47.2

7.66.83.8

4.23.30.4

0.50.4

2.3

4.4

4.54.27.2

7.56.83.8

4.13.50.4

0.50.4

2.3

4.3

4.64.17.2

7.86.64.0

4.53.50.4

0.50.4

2.2

4.4

4.74.17.6

8.46.84.3

4.93.80.4

0.40.4

2.1

4.5

4.74.37.7

8.46.94.3

4.83.70.4

0.40.4

2.2

4.5

4.64.37.6

8.17.04.2

4.63.70.4

0.40.4

2.2

4.3

4.54.17.3

7.96.74.0

4.53.40.4

0.40.4

2.0

4.3

4.54.17.3

7.96.74.1

4.63.50.4

0.40.4



CARTA 5.1Chart 5.1

NISBAH MORTALITI IBU BERSALIN (BAGI SETIAP 100,000), 1933 - 2013Maternal Mortality Rate (Per 100,000), 1933 - 2013

Bilangan / Number

Nota / Notes:

Mortaliti ibu bersalin merujuk kepada kematian yang disebabkan oleh kesulitan semasa hamil atau semasa melahirkan anak atau kematian dalam tempoh 42 hari selepas bersalin.Maternal mortality refers to deaths which are caused by complications of pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium, within the period of 42 days after childbirth.

Tahun : 1933, 1940, 1950, 1957, & 1960 bagi Semenanjung Malaysia sahaja, Tahun 1970, 1980, 1990, 2000 & 2010 - 2013 bagi MalaysiaYear 1993, 1940, 1950, 1957 & 1960 for Peninsular Malaysia only, year 1970, 1980, 1990, 2000 & 2010 - 2013 for Malaysia


Tahun / Year

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

2013201220112010200019901980197019601957195019401933

1,084.8

765.9

533.9

282.2242.3

140.8

56.418.6 30.6 26.1 23.226.2 25.2



CARTA 5.2Chart 5.2

JANGKAAN HAYAT KETIKA LAHIR MENGIKUT JANTINA, 1957 - 2040Life Expectancy at Birth by Sex, 1957 - 2040

Peratus / Per cent

Nota / Notes: *Anggaran oleh United States Census Bureau *Estimate by United States Centus Bureau

Sumber: Jabatan Perangkaan Malaysia / United States Census Bureau (anggaran bagi tahun 2020, 2030 & 2040)Source: Department of Statistics, Malaysia / United States Census Bureau (estimated for year 2020, 2030 & 2040)

Tahun / Year Lelaki / Male

Perempuan / Female

58.260.3

65.6

70.573.5

74.777.0 77.1 77.2 77.2 77.2 78.9

80.9 82.5

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

2040*2030*2020*20142013201220112010200019901980197019601957

55.858.6

61.6

66.468.9

70.0 71.9 72.0 72.3 72.6 72.5 73.074.9

76.5



Sumber: Kementerian Kesihatan MalaysiaSource: Ministry of Health, Malaysia

LelakiMalePerempuanFemaleJumlahTotal% Perempuan% Female

LelakiMalePerempuanFemaleJumlahTotal% Perempuan% Female

2012 2013 2014

2012 2013 2014

2009

2009

2006

2006

2003

2003

2011

2011

2008

2008

2005

2005

2002

2002

2010

2010

2007

2007

2004

2004

2001

2001

1,146

215

1,361

15.8

991

197

1,188

16.6

966

183

1,149

15.9

2,704

734

3,438

21.3

2,665

729

3,394

21.5

2,820

697

3,517

19.8

621

120

741

16.2

2,527

553

3,080

18.0

1,620

222

1,842

12.1

4,955

875

5,830

15.0

939

137

1,076

12.7

6,083

673

6,756

10.0

1,131

203

1,334

15.2

2,744

735

3,479

21.1

795

146

941

15.5

2,988

704

3,692

19.1

1,004

177

1,181

15.0

5,383

737

6,120

12.0

1,068

125

1,193

10.5

6,349

629

6,978

9.0

868

167

1,035

16.1

2,984

668

3,652

18.3

937

193

1,130

17.1

3,804

745

4,549

16.4

1,002

146

1,148

12.7

5,731

696

6,427

10.8

1,188

114

1,302

8.8

5,472

466

5,938

7.8

JADUAL 5.2Table 5.2

JADUAL 5.3Table 5.3

KES JANGKITAN HIV YANG DILAPORKAN, 2001 - 2014Reported HIV Cases, 2001 - 2014

KES AIDS YANG DILAPORKAN, 2001 - 2014 Reported AIDS Cases, 2001 - 2014



0

20

40

60

80

100

AIDSHIVAIDSHIVAIDSHIVAIDSHIVAIDSHIVAIDSHIVAIDSHIVAIDSHIVAIDSHIV

1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

Perempuan / female

CARTA 5.3Chart 5.3

PERATUSAN KES HIV DAN AIDS YANG DILAPORKAN MENGIKUT JANTINA, 1990 - 2014Percentage of Reported Cases of HIV and AIDS by Sex, 1990 - 2014

Sumber: Kementerian Kesihatan MalaysiaSource: Ministry of Health, Malaysia

Peratus / Per cent

Tahun / YearLelaki / male

98.8

1.2

100.0

96.293.6

90.6 91.7

88.085.0

81.783.9

78.9

84.8

78.7

84.2

78.5

83.480.2

84.1

3.86.4

9.4 8.312.0

15.018.3 16.1

21.115.2

21.315.8

21.516.6

19.815.9



JADUAL 5.4Table 5.4

PURATA SAIZ ISI RUMAH DAN BILANGAN ISI RUMAH MENGIKUT STRATA, 1991 - 2010Average Household Size and Number of Household Type by Stratum, 1991 - 2010

201020001991

Bilangan isi rumah

Number of household

Bilangan isi rumah

Number of household

Bilangan isi rumah

Number of household

Purata saizisi rumah

Average household size





Nota / Notes:

.. Tidak didapati

.. Not available

Isi rumah ditakrifkan sebagai seorang atau sekumpulan orang yang bersaudara yang biasanya tinggal bersama dan membuat peruntukan yang sama untuk makanan dan keperluan-keperluan hidup lain.Household is defined as a person or group of related and/or unrelated persons who usually live together and make common provisions for food and other essentials of living.

Sumber: Jabatan Perangkaan Malaysia - Banci Penduduk dan Perumahan Malaysia 1980, 1991, 2000 dan 2010Source: Department of Statistics, Malaysia -1980, 1991, 2000 and 2010 Population

Jumlah / TotalBandar / UrbanLuar Bandar / RuralIsi rumah perseorangan / Single member household Bandar / Urban Luar Bandar / RuralIsi rumah ahli tidak bersaudaraUnrelated member household Bandar / Urban Luar Bandar / RuralIsi rumah keluarga asas / Nuclear family household Bandar / Urban Luar Bandar / RuralIsi rumah keluarga luas / Extended family household Bandar / Urban Luar Bandar / RuralIsi rumah keluarga bersaudara lainOther related members household Bandar / Urban Luar Bandar / Rural

6,341,2734,629,6961,711,577524,884380,281144,603331,082

274,32256,760

3,979,4432,968,5281,010,8611,299,277853,021446,256206,587

153,49053,097

4,777,5763,014,5141,763,062339,502204,974134,528169,418

128,76240,656

3,126,5041,988,4281,138,076970,727580,698390,029171,425

111,65259,773

3,537,6061,807,1171,730,489268,681130,440138,241108,696

66,59142,105

2,118,6341,060,5091,058,125935,483491,439444,044106,112

58,13847,974

4.24.14.61.01.01.03.9

3.93.84.14.14.45.85.66.23.6

3.54.1

4.64.54.81.01.01.04.3

4.63.64.54.44.76.26.16.43.6

3.63.6

4.84.84.81.01.01.04.1

4.33.84.64.54.8

3.4

3.63.2



JADUAL 5.5Table 5.5

UMUR MIN PERKAHWINAN PERTAMAMean Age at First Marriage

Jumlah / TotalLelaki / MalePerempuan / Female

BumiputeraLelaki / MalePerempuan / Female

Melayu / MalaysLelaki / MalePerempuan / Female

Bumiputera lain / Other BumiputeraLelaki / MalePerempuan / Female

Cina / ChineseLelaki / MalePerempuan / Female

India / IndiansLelaki / MalePerempuan / Female

Lain-lain / OthersLelaki / MalePerempuan / Female

200019911980 2004* 2010

27.423.8

..

..

27.024.1

31.128.1

27.423.7

..

..

25.521.6

28.625.1

27.824.5

27.924.8

26.923.1

30.627.0

28.825.4

28.324.4

28.224.7

27.124.1

27.524.6

25.522.1

29.826.3

28.325.5

27.924.0

26.623.5

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

(tahun / years)(tahun / years)







27.923.8

..

..

27.024.8

29.325.5

27.621.3

..

..

27.523.8

28.925.3

28.624.1

28.824.1

24.023.7

30.627.5

28.726.8

26.624.4

28.025.7

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

SarawakSabahSemenanjung MalaysiaPeninsular Malaysia

Nota / Notes:

.. Tidak didapati

.. Not available

Sumber: Jabatan Perangkaan Malaysia - Banci Penduduk dan Perumahan Malaysia 1980, 1991, 2000 dan 2010*Lembaga Penduduk dan Pembangunan Keluarga Negara - Kajian Penduduk dan Keluarga Malaysia 1994 dan 2004Source: Department of Statistics, Malaysia - 1980, 1991, 2000 and 2010 Population and Housing Censusof Malaysia*National Popualtion and Family Development Board - Malaysian Population and Family Survey 1994 and 2004



JADUAL 5.6Table 5.6

BILANGAN TASKA DAN PENGASUH YANG BERDAFTAR DENGAN JABATAN KEBAJIKAN MASYARAKAT, 2015Number registered Child Care Centre and Care Giver’s Home with Department of Social Welfare, 2015

Wilayah Persekutuan / Faderal Territory

Kuala Lumpur Putrajaya LabuanSarawakSabahSemenanjung

PeninsularTaska / Bilangan PengasuhChild Care Centre / Care Giver

Sumber: Jabatan Kebajikan MasyarakatSource: Department of Social Welfare

Institusi / InstitutionTempat Kerja / Work place Kerajaan / Government Swasta / Private Jumlah / TotalKomuniti / CommunityRumah Pengasuh / Care Giver’s HomeJumlah / TotalInstitusi / InstitutionTempat Kerja / Work place Kerajaan / Government Swasta / Private Jumlah / TotalKomuniti / CommunityRumah Pengasuh / Care Giver’s HomeJumlah / Total

TaskaChildCare

Centre

PengasuhCareGiver

101

4 - 4 6

25 136 270

-779

19 305

209

9 - 9 4

19 241 693

- 54 54 2

16 765

178

21-

213

49251623

105-

1052049

797

42

19

19-

42103244

183-

1830

52479

16

2-22-

2052

24671

65

2,647

63248728

4393,2015,081

6016022068

2835,652



JADUAL 5.7Table 5.7

BILANGAN PUSAT JAGAAN,PENJAGA DAN PENGHUNI YANG BERDAFTAR DENGAN JABATAN KEBAJIKAN MASYARAKAT, 2015Number of Care Centre, Care Giver and Resident which register with Department of Social Welfare, 2015

Semenanjung Peninsular

Sabah

Sarawak

Kuala Lumpur

WilayahPersekutuan PutrajayaFederal Territory

Labuan

Jumlah Total

1,293 6,009

36,402 7 2

179 21

127 737 92

486 3,015

2 10

119 1 3

13 1,416 6,637

40,465

25 119 509

1 - 3 - - - 5 8

26 - - - - - -

31 127 538

24 106 586

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

24 106 586

241 1,118 5,393

4 2

85 3

13 66 22

109 539

- - - - - -

270 1,242 6,083

857 3,738

24,879 2 -

91 13 60

373 53

245 1,979

2 10

119 - - -

927 4,053

27,441

Pusat Jagaan / Care CentrePenjaga / Care GiverPenghuni / Resident







146928

5,035---5

5429812

124471

---1 3

13 164

1,1095,817


KawasanRegion

JumlahTotal

Lain - LainOthers

WanitaWomen

Warga EmasOlder Person

Kanak-KanakChildren

Orang Kurang UpayaDisable Person



CARTA 5.4Chart 5.4

BILANGAN TASKA BARU YANG BERDAFTAR DENGAN JABATAN KEBAJIKAN MASYARAKAT, 2009 - 2015Number of New Registered Child Care Centres with Department of Social Welfare, 2009 - 2015

Nota / Notes:Merujuk kepada pendaftaran baru dan yang memperbaharui pendaftaran.Refers to new registration and renewal the registration.

Merujuk kepada 2009, tempoh sah laku perakuan pendaftaran TASKA adalah 5 tahun berbanding hanya setahun sebelum ini.Beginning year 2009, the registration validity period for Child Care Centres has been extended to 5 years compared to previously only 1 year.


Bilangan / Number

Tahun / Year *Januari - OktoberJanuary - October

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

2015*201420132012201120102009

110

336

1099 1077

460

361

112

SEKTOR AWAMPUBLIC SECTOR



JADUAL 6.1Table 6.1

WANITA SEBAGAI KETUA SETIAUSAHA, TIMBALAN KETUA SETIAUSAHA DAN KETUA PENGARAH, 2014 - 2015Women as Secretary General, Deputy Secretary General and Director General, 2014 - 2015

Ketua Setiausaha Negara Chief Secretary to the GovernmentKetua Setiausaha Secretary GeneralTimbalan Ketua Setiausaha Deputy Secretary GeneralKetua-Ketua Pengarah, Pengarah dan Pengurus Besar Badan-Badan Berkanun Director General, Director and General Manager of Statutory BodiesKetua-Ketua Pengarah Jabatan Persekutuan Director General of Federal DepartmentsJumlahTotal

2014* 2015**Perempuan

FemalePerempuan

FemaleJawatanPosition

LelakiMale

LelakiMale

JumlahTotal

JumlahTotal

% Perempuan% Female

% Perempuan% Female

1

16

45

40

82

184

1

17

28

39

84

169

0

7

12

4

25

48

0

7

13

5

23

48

1

24

57

44

107

232

1

24

41

44

107

217

0.0

30.4

21.1

9.1

23.4

20.7

0.0

29.2

31.7

11.4

21.5

22.1

Nota / Notes:* Seperti pada Disember 2014* As at December 2014

** Seperti pada Jun 2015**As at June 2015

Sumber: Bahagian Istiadat dan Urusetia Persidangan Antarabangsa, Jabatan Perdana MenteriSource: The Ceremonial & International Conference Secretariat Division, Prime Minister’s Department



0

20

40

60

80

100

201520142013201220112010200920082004

Lelaki / male

CARTA 6.1Chart 6.1

PERATUSAN PENGURUSAN TERTINGGI DI SEKTOR AWAM MENGIKUT JANTINA, 2004 - 2015Percentage of Top Management in Public Sector by sex, 2004 - 2015

Nota / Notes:Merujuk kepada gred Jusa C dan ke atas Refers to gred Jusa C and above

Sumber: Jabatan Perkhidmatan AwamSource: Public Service Department

*Sehingga 23 Ogos 2015*As at 23 August 2015

Peratus / Per cent

Tahun / Year

Perempuan / female

81.277.2

69.567.7 68.5

66.368.3

62.9

67.0

18.822.8

30.532.3 31.5

33.731.7

37.1

33.0



BILANGAN PENJAWAT AWAM DI MALAYSIA, 1995 - 2015Numbers of Civil Servants in Malaysia, 1995 - 2015

JADUAL 6.2Table 6.2

19951996199719981999200020012002200520062008200920102011201220132014*2015*

Pengurusan Tertinggi (Gred Jusa C dan ke atas) Top Management (Grade Jusa C and above)

Pengurusan & Professional (Gred 41 -54) Professional & Management (Grade 41-54)

Sokongan (Gred 1-40) Support (Grade 1-40)

PerempuanFemale

PerempuanFemale

PerempuanFemale

% Perempuan % Female



LelakiMale

TahunYear Lelaki

MaleLelakiMale

JumlahTotal

JumlahTotal

JumlahTotal

431 435 416 511 481 468 550 609

1,345 1,259 1,229 1,242 1,086 1,137 1,966 1,732 2,559 2,543

44,992 44,803 44,891 44,875 45,269 46,393 51,694 60,896 97,826

111,392 100,661 105,463 107,041 109,319 114,159 125,756 136,824 136,672

364,776 360,393 354,235 349,767 344,594 346,390 345,539 358,917 381,999 371,032 354,157 369,981 376,116 387,452 381,553 389,523 387,038 402,450

32 42 41 77 73 82 99

111 320 425 363 405 519 522 752 880

1,260 1,498

34,170 35,067 36,139 37,090 38,428 41,396 56,674 72,009

116,375 132,227 155,862 162,261 166,931 167,965 182,241 205,557 243,675 243,704

226,557 228,796 230,717 232,268 233,538 241,176 265,301 289,115 326,522 331,540 362,451 376,367 387,536 395,139 394,242 414,632 430,328 474,340

38.3 38.8 39.4 39.9 40.4 41.0 43.4 44.6 46.1 47.2 50.6 50.4 50.7 50.5 50.8 51.6 52.6 54.1

43.2 43.9 44.6 45.3 45.9 47.2 52.3 54.2 54.3 54.3 60.8 60.6 60.9 60.6 61.5 62.0 64.0 64.1

6.9 8.8 9.0

13.1 13.2 14.9 15.3 15.4 19.2 25.2 22.8 24.6 32.3 31.5 27.7 33.7 33.0 37.1

463 477 457 588 554 550 649 720

1,665 1,684 1,592 1,647 1,605 1,659 2,718 2,612 3,819 4,041

79,162 79,870 81,030 81,965 83,697 87,789

108,368 132,905 214,201 243,619 256,523 267,724 273,972 277,284 296,400 331,313 380,499 380,376

591,333 589,189 584,952 582,035 578,132 587,566 610,840 648,032 708,521 702,572 716,608 746,348 763,652 782,591 775,795 804,155 817,366 876,790

* Sehingga 23 Ogos 2015* As at 23 August 2015

Sumber: Jabatan Perkhidmatan Awam MalaysiaSource: Public Service Department of Malaysia



WANITA DAN KEHAKIMAN SIVIL, 2014 - 2015Women and Civil Judiciary, 2014 - 2015

JADUAL 6.3Table 6.3

Ketua Hakim Mahkamah Persekutuan, Malaysia Chief Justice of the Federal Court, MalaysiaPresiden Mahkamah Rayuan, Malaysia President of the Court of Appeal, MalaysiaHakim Besar Malaya Chief Judge of MalayaHakim Besar Sabah dan Sarawak Chief Judge of Sabah and SarawakHakim Mahkamah Persekutuan Malaysia Judges of the Federal Court of MalaysiaHakim Mahkamah Rayuan Malaysia Judges of the Court of Appeal of MalaysiaHakim Mahkamah Tinggi Judges of the High CourtsPesuruhjaya Kehakiman Mahkamah Tinggi Judicial Commissioners of the High CourtsJumlahTotal

2015**2014*Perempuan

FemalePerempuan


LelakiMale

LelakiMale

JumlahTotal

JumlahTotal

% Perempuan% Female

% Perempuan% Female

1

1

1

1

9

18

29

25

85

1

1

1

1

8

15

30

26

83

0

0

0

0

2

8

29

6

45

0

0

0

0

2

7

30

7

46

1

1

1

1

11

26

58

31

130

1

1

1

1

10

22

60

33

129

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

18.2

30.8

50.0

19.4

34.6

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

20.0

31.8

50.0

21.2

35.7

Nota / Notes:*Seperti pada Jun 2015*As at June 2014

**Seperti pada Jun 2015**As at Jun 2015

Sumber: Mahkamah Persekutuan MalaysiaSource: Federal Court of Malaysia



WANITA DAN KEHAKIMAN SYARIAH, 2014 - 2015Women and Syariah Judiciary, 2014 - 2015

JADUAL 6.4Table 6.4

“Ketua Pengarah / Ketua Hakim Syarie (Turus III) Director General / Syarie Chief Judge Hakim Mahkamah Rayuan Syariah (JUSA B) Judges of the Court of Appeal SyarieKetua Hakim Syarie Negeri (JUSA C) State Syarie Chief JudgeKetua Pendaftar Mahkamah Syariah Negeri (LS 48) Chief Registrar of the State Syariah CourtHakim Syarie (LS 44-48) Syarie JudgePegawai Sulh (LS 41) Sulh OfficerPegawai Syariah (LS 41) Syariah OfficersJumlahTotal

2015*2014Perempuan

FemalePerempuan


LelakiMale

LelakiMale

JumlahTotal

JumlahTotal

% Perempuan% Female

% Perempuan% Female

1

5

14

12

66

24

52

174

1

5

14

11

66

28

58

183

0

0

0

2

8

20

32

62

0

0

0

3

8

20

32

63

1

5

14

14

74

44

84

236

1

5

14

14

74

48

90

246

0.0

0.0

0.0

14.3

10.8

45.5

38.1

26.3

0.0

0.0

0.0

21.4

10.8

41.7

35.6

25.6

Nota / Notes:* Sehingga Ogos 2015* As at August 2015

Sumber: Jabatan Kehakiman Syariah Malaysia Source: Syariah Judiciary Department Malaysia



WANITA DI PERINGKAT PEMBUAT KEPUTUSAN DI SEKTOR PENDIDIKAN, 2014 - 2015 Women at Decision-Making Level in Education Sector, 2014 - 2015

JADUAL 6.5Table 6.5

Guru Besar Sekolah RendahPrimary School Head MasterPengetua Sekolah MenengahSecondary School PrincipalPengetua Sekolah Berasrama PenuhResidential School PrincipalJumlahTotal

2015*2014Perempuan

FemalePerempuan

FemaleLelakiMale

LelakiMale

JumlahTotal

JumlahTotal

% Perempuan% Female

% Perempuan% Female

4,666

1,325

44

6,035

4,889

1,177

45

6,111

2,639

918

23

3,580

2,661

978

22

3,661

7,305

2,243

67

9,615

7,550

2,155

67

9,772

36.1

40.9

34.3

37.2

35.2

45.4

32.8

37.5

Nota / Notes:*Sehingga 31 Oktober 2015*As at 31 October 2015




BILANGAN KAUNSELOR MENGIKUT NEGERI DAN JANTINA, 2014 - 2015Number of Counsellors by State and Sex, 2014 - 2015

JADUAL 6.6Table 6.6

JohorKedahKelantanMelakaN.SembilanPahangPerakPerlisPulau PinangSabahSarawakSelangorTerengganuWP Kuala LumpurWP PutrajayaWP LabuanJumlah / Total

2015*2014*Perempuan

FemalePerempuan

FemaleNegeriState

LelakiMale

LelakiMale

JumlahTotal

JumlahTotal

% Perempuan% Female

% Perempuan% Female

14813210540

1071561523499

160101377111252553

2,032

1471299838

1011641713081

15988

322125227504

1,934

28028226292

18324230841

193300189822264431959

3,993

26224324184

17522327939

178280177808226417948

3,734

42841436713229039846075

292460290

1,19937568315012

6,025

40937233912227638745069

259439265

1,13035164414412

5,668

65.468.171.469.763.160.867.054.766.165.265.268.670.463.163.375.066.3

64.165.371.168.963.457.662.056.568.763.866.871.564.464.865.366.765.9

Nota / Notes:*Sehingga Jun 2015* As at June 2015

Sumber: Kementerian Pembangunan Wanita, Keluarga dan MasyarakatSource: Ministry of Women, Family and Community Development



BILANGAN KAUNSELOR BERDAFTAR MENGIKUT JENIS PEKERJAAN DAN JANTINA, 2015Number of Registered Counsellors by Type of Occupasion and Sex, 2015

JADUAL 6.7Table 6.7

Perkhidmatan Awam / Agensi KerajaanPublic Services / Goverment AgenciesPerguruanTeacherInstitusi Pendidikan Tinggi / AkademikHigher Education Institution / AcademicBadan Bukan KerajaanNon-Governmental Organization (NGO)Swasta / PersendirianPrivate / OwnJumlah LeseluruhanGrand Total

PerempuanFemale

Jenis PekerjaanType of Occupation

LelakiMale

JumlahTotal

% Perempuan% Female

452

1,089

161

18

312

2,032

559

2,277

360

41

756

3,993

1,011

3,366

521

59

1,068

6,025

55.3

67.6

69.1

69.5

70.8

66.3

Nota / Notes: Sehingga Jun 2015As at June 2015

Sumber: Kementerian Pembangunan Wanita, Keluarga dan MasyarakatSource: Ministry of Women, Family and Community Development



AHLI MAJLIS PIHAK BERKUASA TEMPATAN MENGIKUT NEGERI DAN JANTINA, 2014 - 2015Local Authorities Council Members by State and Sex, 2014 - 2015

JADUAL 6.8Table 6.8

JohorKedahKelantanMelakaN.SembilanPahangPulau PinangPerakPerlis SelangorTerengganuSabahSarawakWP Kuala Lumpur*WP Putrajaya**WP Labuan***Jumlah / Total

2014 2015LelakiMale

PerempuanFemale

Bilangan Ahli MajlisNumber of Council Member

Bilangan Ahli MajlisNumber of Council Member

NegeriState

% Perempuan% Female

LelakiMale

PerempuanFemale

% Perempuan% Female

359276164

..

..23623..

23299

..44173214....

2,567

35823528610473

26147

31919

2481764427071185

3,299

304253127

..

..20220..

18238

..39064211....

2,205

3042192549053

22743

27815

201150400614

875

2,868

552337....

343..5

61..

51903....

362

5416321420344

414

47264293310

431

15.38.3

22.6....

14.413.0

..21.720.4

..11.612.321.4

..

..14.1

15.16.8

11.213.527.413.08.5

12.921.119.014.89.5

13.227.312.50.0

13.1

Nota / Notes:* Dikenali sebagai Ahli Lembaga Penasihat / As an Advisory Board ** Dikenali sebagai Ahli Lembaga Pengarah / As an Board Members*** Dikenali sebagai Anggota Perbadanan / As an Corporation Members

..Tidak diperolehi

..Not Available

Sumber: Jabatan Kerajaan Tempatan, Kementerian Kesejahteraan Bandar, Perumahan dan Kerajaan TempatanSource: Local Government Department, Ministry of Urban Wellbeing, Housing and Local Government

SEKTOR SWASTAPRIVATE SECTOR



0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

20152014201320122011201020092008

AHLI LEMBAGA PENGARAH DI SYARIKAT MENTERI KEWANGAN DIPERBADANKAN (MKD), 2008 - 2015Members of Board of Directors in MOF (Incorporated) Companies, 2008 - 2015

CARTA 7.1Chart 7.1

Nota / Notes: Bilangan syarikat MKD bagi tahun 2014 adalah 102 syarikatSehingga Jun 2015As at June 2015 Sumber: Kementerian Kewangan Mala ysiaSource: Ministry of Finance Malaysia

Bilangan / Number

Tahun / Year

785(88%)

592(87%)

624(87%) 596

(87%)600

(86%)

613(83%)

664(85%)

587(85%)

86(13%)

104(12%) 91

(13%)91

(13%)97

(14%)

123(17%)

118(15%)107

(15%)

Lelaki / male

Perempuan / female



0

20

40

60

80

100

Average

Non-ListedListed

Private Public

Peratus / Per cent

CARTA 7.2

Chart 7.2

PERATUSAN AHLI LEMBAGA PENGARAH BAGI SYARIKAT YANG BERDAFTAR DENGAN SURUHANJAYA SYARIKAT MALAYSIA (SSM) MENGIKUT JANTINA, 2015Percentage of Board of Directors in Companies Registered with Companies Commision of Malaysia (CCM) by Sex, 2015

Nota / Notes:Seperti pada Mac 2015As at March 2015

Sumber: Suruhanjaya Syarikat MalaysiaSource: Companies Commission of Malaysia

Lelaki / male

Perempuan / female

70.4

89.783.7 70.6

29.6

10.3 16.3 29.4



AHLI LEMBAGA WANITA DI SEKTOR PERBANKAN, 2014 - 2015Women Board Members in Banking Sector, 2014 - 2015

JADUAL 7.1Table 7.1

Komersial & Pelaburan Commercial & InvestmentIslamik IslamicInsurans InsuranceTakaful & Retakaful

JumlahTotal

2015*2014Perempuan

FemalePerempuan

FemaleSektorSector

LelakiMale

LelakiMale

JumlahTotal

JumlahTotal

% Perempuan% Female

% Perempuan% Female

203

111

227

89

630

232

112

231

91

666

27

7

22

5

61

29

6

18

4

57

230

118

249

94

691

261

118

249

95

723

11.7

5.9

8.8

5.3

8.8

11.1

5.1

7.2

4.2

7.9

Nota / Notes:*Seperti pada Ogos 2015*As at August 2015

Sumber: Bank Negara MalaysiaSource: Central Bank of Malaysia



PERATUS PURATA WANITA DALAM PENGURUSAN KANAN SYARIKAT MENGIKUT 10 NEGARA TERATASAverage Percentage of Women in the Senior Management of the Business for Top 10 Countries

JADUAL 7.2Table 7.2

Nota / Notes:.. Tidak didapati.. Not available

Kedudukan negara adalah berdasarkan peratusan purata wanita tahun 2015Country rank are based on the average percentage of women in 2015

Sumber / Source: Grant Thornton International Business Report 2015

RussiaGeorgiaPolandLatviaEstoniaLithuaniaFranceArmeniaSweedenSouth Africa

2013 2014 20152012201120092007200431374843404026232728

433534413739…35……

40383736353333292827

463830………24272328

364031………21232727

42…32…………29…28

34…23…………22……

42…36………21221826

POLITIKPOLITICS


POLITIK . POLITICS

MENTERI DAN TIMBALAN MENTERI MENGIKUT JANTINA, 2013 - 2015Minister and Deputy Minister by Sex, 2013 - 2015

JADUAL 8.1Table 8.1

LelakiMale

LelakiMale

LelakiMale

Menteri KabinetCabinet MinisterTimbalan MenteriDeputy MinisterJumlahTotal

30

20

50

32

23

55

32

27

59

2013 2014 2015JumlahTotal

JumlahTotal

JumlahTotal

% Perempuan% Female

% Perempuan% Female

% Perempuan% Female

PerempuanFemale

PerempuanFemale

PerempuanFemale

32

25

57

34

29

63

35

34

69

6.3

20.0

12.3

5.9

20.7

12.7

8.6

20.6

14.5

2

5

7

2

6

8

3

7

10

Nota / Notes:*Seperti pada Disember 2015*As at December 2015

Sumber: Bahagian Istiadat dan Urusetia Persidangan Antarabangsa, Jabatan Perdana MenteriSource: The Protocol and International Conference Secretariat Division, Prime Minister’s Department


POLITIK . POLITICS

AHLI DEWAN NEGARA MENGIKUT JANTINA, 2013 - 2015Senators by Sex, 2013 - 2015

JADUAL 8.2Table 8.2

Barisan NasionalParti Keadilan RakyatDAPPASWakil OKUTiada PartiWakil Orang AsliJumlahTotal

Parti PolitikPolitical Parties

Nota / Notes:

Jumlah Kerusi Dewan Negara: 70Total Number of Seats in Dewan Negara: 70

Sumber: Parlimen Malaysia, seperti pada November 2015Source: Parliament of Malaysia, as at November 2015

LelakiMale

LelakiMale

LelakiMale

15001100

17

15001100

17

13001100

15

2013 2014 2015JumlahTotal

JumlahTotal

JumlahTotal

% Perempuan% Female

% Perempuan% Female

% Perempuan% Female

PerempuanFemale

PerempuanFemale

PerempuanFemale

40221040

49

45121020

51

32.60.00.0

50.0100.0

0.00.0

28.8

27.30.00.0

50.0100.0

0.00.0

25.8

22.40.00.0

50.0100.0

0.00.0

22.7

46322150

59

55222140

66

58122120

66

31321050

42


POLITIK . POLITICS

PERATUSAN WANITA YANG DILANTIK SEBAGAI AHLI DEWAN NEGARA, 1990 - 2015Percentage of Appointed Female Members of Dewan Negara, 1990 - 2015

CARTA 8.1Chart 8.1


Sumber: Parlimen MalaysiaSource: Parliament of Malaysia

Jumlah Kerusi : 70Total seat : 70

Peratus / Per cent

Tahun / Year

17/59 orang

15/66 orang

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

20152014201320082004199919951990

18.2

16.2

22.6

33.3

26.7

28.8

25.8

22.7

17/60 orang

16/60 orang

19/57 orang


POLITIK . POLITICS

AHLI DEWAN RAKYAT MENGIKUT PARTI POLITIK DAN JANTINA, 2008, 2013 DAN 2015Members of Dewan Rakyat by Political Parties and Sex, 2008, 2013 and 2015

JADUAL 8.3Table 8.3

Barisan Nasional (BN)Parti Islam SeMalaysia (PAS)Democratic Action Party (DAP)Parti Keadilan Rakyat (PKR)Parti Sosialis Malaysia (PSM)Parti Kesejahteraan Insan Tanah Air (KITA)BebasJumlahTotal

2008 2013 2015*Perempuan

FemalePerempuan

FemalePerempuan

FemaleLelakiMale

LelakiMale

LelakiMale

JumlahTotal

JumlahTotal

JumlahTotal


% Perempuan% Female

% Perempuan% Female

% Perempuan% Female

11919342700

0199

12613332510

1199

12720242800

0199

1424300

023

1414400

023

1334300

023

13321383000

0222

14014372910

1222

14023283100

0222

10.59.5

10.510.00.00.0

0.010.4

10.07.1

10.813.80.00.0

0.010.4

9.313.014.39.70.00.0

0.010.4




POLITIK . POLITICS

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

20152014200820041999199519901959

Nota / Notes:JK = Jumlah Kerusi / Total Seat


PERATUSAN WANITA AHLI DEWAN RAKYAT, 1959 - 2015Percentage of Female Members of Dewan Rakyat, 1959 - 2015

CARTA 8.2Chart 8.2

Peratus / Per cent

Tahun / Year

2.9

5.3

7.3

10.4

9.6

10.4 10.4 10.4

JK : 104 JK : 219JK : 192 JK : 222JK : 180 JK : 222JK : 193 JK : 222


POLITIK . POLITICS

AHLI DEWAN UNDANGAN NEGERI (ADUN) MENGIKUT NEGERI DAN JANTINA, 2008, 2013 DAN 2015State Legislative Assembly Members by State and Sex, 2008, 2013 and 2015

JADUAL 8.4Table 8.4

JohorKedahKelantanMelakaNegeri SembilanPahangPerakPerlisPulau PinangSabahSarawakSelangorTerengganuJumlahTotal

2008 2013 2015Perempuan

FemalePerempuan

FemalePerempuan

FemaleLelakiMale

LelakiMale

LelakiMale

JumlahTotal

JumlahTotal

JumlahTotal

NegeriState

% Perempuan% Female

% Perempuan% Female

% Perempuan% Female

47324226343752133456644232

511

47334226343751143456644232

512

51344325344051153755654832

530

94322572647

140

65

93322581647

140

64

5223228035680

46

56364528364259154060715632

576

56364528364259154060715632

576

56364528364259154060715632

576

16.111.16.77.15.6

11.911.913.315.06.79.9

25.00.0

11.3

16.18.36.77.15.6

11.913.66.7

15.06.79.9

25.00.0

11.1

8.95.64.4

10.75.64.8

13.60.07.58.38.5

14.30.08.0

Nota / Notes:

Berasaskan Pilihan Raya Umum 2013Based on General Election 2013



POLITIK . POLITICS

AHLI DEWAN UNDANGAN NEGERI (ADUN) MENGIKUT JANTINA, 1990 - 2015State Legislative Assembly Members by Sex, 1990 - 2015

CARTA 8.3Chart 8.3

Bilangan / Number

Tahun / Year

428(96.6%)

474(95.2%)

476(94.4%)

536(93.1%)

530(92.0%) 511

(88.7%)512

(88.9%)512

(88.9%)

15(3.4%)

24(4.8%)

28(5.6%)

40(6.9%)

46(8.0%)

65(11.3%)

64(11.1%)

64(11.1%)

Lelaki / male

Perempuan / femaleSumber: Parlimen MalaysiaSource: Parliament of Malaysia

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

20152014201320082004199919951990


POLITIK . POLITICS

AHLI DEWAN UNDANGAN NEGERI (ADUN) MENGIKUT PARTI POLITIK DAN JANTINA, 2008, 2013 DAN 2015State Legislative Assembly Members by Political Parties and Sex, 2008, 2013 and 2015

JADUAL 8.5Table 8.5

Barisan Nasional (BN)Parti Islam SeMalaysia (PAS)Democratic Action Party (DAP)BebasParti Kebangsaan Sarawak (SNAP)Parti Reformasi Negeri (STAR)Parti Keadilan Rakyat (PKR)JumlahTotal

2008 2013 2015Perempuan

FemalePerempuan

FemalePerempuan

FemaleLelakiMale

LelakiMale

LelakiMale

JumlahTotal

JumlahTotal

JumlahTotal


% Perempuan% Female

% Perempuan% Female

% Perempuan% Female

30079861

144

511

30279844

142

512

341806831

37530

306

210

08

65

286

220

08

64

274

1100

446

33085

1071

152

576

33085

1064

150

576

368847931

41576

9.17.1

19.60.0

0.015.411.3

8.57.1

20.80.0

0.016.011.1

7.34.8

13.90.00.0

9.88.0

Nota / Notes:

Berasaskan Pilihan Raya Umum 2008 dan Pilihan Raya Umum 2013Based on General Election 2008 and General Election 2013



POLITIK . POLITICS

AHLI MAJLIS TERTINGGI MENGIKUT PARTI POLITIK DAN JANTINA, 2015Supreme Council Members by Political Parties and Sex, 2015

JADUAL 8.6Table 8.6

Pertubuhan Melayu Kebangsaan Melayu Bersatu (UMNO)Malaysian Chinese Association (MCA)Malaysian Indian Congress (MIC)Parti Rakyat Bersatu Sarawak (SUPP)Parti Gerakan Rakyat Malaysia (GERAKAN)Parti Maju Sabah (SAPP)United Pasok Momogun Kadazan Organization (UPKO)Parti Bersatu Sabah (PBS)Parti Islam SeMalaysia (PAS)Parti Keadilan Rakyat (PKR)Democratic Action Party (DAP)Parti Sosialis Malaysia (PSM)Parti Demokratik Progresif Sarawak (SPDP)JumlahTotal

PerempuanFemale

LelakiMale

JumlahTotal


% Perempuan% Female

5332351937104247321127....

345

73424324343....

39

6035392141134451351530....

384

11.78.6

10.39.59.8

23.14.57.88.6

26.710.0

..

..10.2

Nota / Notes:

.. Tidak didapati

.. Not available

Sumber: Laman Sesawang Parti Politik BerkaitanSource: Website of Respective Political Parties


POLITIK . POLITICS

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70

Rwanda

Bolivia

Cuba

Seychelles

Sweden

Senegal

Mexico

South Africa

Equador

Finland

10 NEGARA TERATAS YANG MENCAPAI SEKURANG-KURANGNYA 30% PENYERTAAN WANITA DI PARLIMEN, 2015Top 10 Countries with At Least 30% Women Participation in Parliament, 2015

CARTA 8.4Chart 8.4

Negara / Country

Peratus / Per cent

Sumber / Source: Inter Parliamentary Union - www.ipu.org

41.5

41.6

41.9

42.4

42.7

43.6

43.8

48.9

53.1

63.8


POLITIK . POLITICS

PENYERTAAN WANITA DI PARLIMEN BAGI NEGARA-NEGARA ASEAN, 2015Women Participation in Parliament in ASEAN Countries, 2015

CARTA 8.5Chart 8.5

Negara / Country

Peratus / Per cent

Nota / Notes:

Data tidak diperolehi bagi Brunei DarussalamData is not available for Brunei Darussalam

Sumber / Source: Inter Parliamentary Union - (www.ipu.org)

05 10 15 20 25 30

Philippines

Singapore

Lao PDR

Vietnam

Cambodia

Indonesia

Malaysia

Myanmar

Thailand 6.1

6.2

10.4

17.1

20.3

24.3

25.0

25.3

27.2


POLITIK . POLITICS

PERATUS AHLI PARLIMEN BAGI NEGARA TERPILIH MENGIKUT JANTINA, 2015Percentage of Parliamentary Members for Selected Countries by Sex, 2015

CARTA 8.6Chart 8.6

Negara / Country

Peratus / Per cent Perempuan / female

Lelaki / maleSumber / Source: Inter Parliamentary Union (www.ipu.org)

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100

Malaysia

Japan

Ireland

Republic of Korea

USA

France

Italy

United Kingdom

Singapore

Australia

Germany

New Zealand

Spain

Denmark

Sweden 43.6

37.4

41.1

31.4

36.5

26.7

25.3

29.4

31.0

26.2

19.4

16.3

16.3

9.5

10.4

56.4

62.6

58.9

68.6

63.5

73.3

74.7

70.6

69.0

73.8

80.6

83.7

83.7

90.5

89.6


POLITIK . POLITICS

AHLI MAJLIS MESYUARAT KERAJAAN NEGERI (MMKN) MENGIKUT NEGERI DAN JANTINA, 2015Members of Executive Committees in State (Exco) by state and sex, 2015

JADUAL 8.7Table 8.7

JohorKedahKelantanMelakaNegeri SembilanPahangPerakPerlisPulau PinangSabah*Sarawak*SelangorTerengganuJumlahTotal

PerempuanFemale

LelakiMale

JumlahTotal

NegeriState

% Perempuan% Female

10101012999

1113118

1213

137

1212112121120

17

111211141010111215129

1413

154

9.116.79.1

14.310.010.018.28.3

13.38.3

11.114.30.0

11.0

Nota / Notes:

* Di Sabah dan Sarawak, dikenali sebagai Menteri * In Sabah and Sarawak, known as Ministers

Sumber: Kerajaan Negeri bagi setiap negeriSource: States Government of each states

PETUNJUK SOSIO EKONOMISOCIO ECONOMY INDICATORS


PETUNJUK SOSIO EKONOMI & GENDER . SOCIO ECONOMY & GENDER INDICATORS

PETUNJUK SOSIO EKONOMI BAGI NEGARA TERPILIH, JULAI 2015 (ANGGARAN)Socio Economic Indicators of Selected Countries, July 2015 (Estimates)

JADUAL 9.1Table 9.1

Penduduk / PopulationPerempuan / Female% Perempuan / % Female

Nisbah JantinaSex Ratio at birthKadar Pertambahan Penduduk TahunanAnnual Population Growth RateJangka Hayat Ketika LahirLife Expectancy at Birth


Kadar Kelahiran KasarCrude Birth RateKadar Kematian KasarCrude Death RateKadar Kematian BayiInfant Mortality Rate


Kadar Kesuburan JumlahTotal Fertility RateKadar Celik HurufLiteracy (age 15 and above)


MyanmarViet NamBruneiDarussalam

SingaporePhilippinesThailandIndonesiaMalaysiaUnitUnit

NegaraCountry

94,348.8 47,139.2

50.0 111

1.0

73.2

70.775.916.0

5.9

18.4

18.818.01.8

94.5

96.392.8

429.6 216.9 50.5 105

1.6

77.0

74.679.417.3

3.5

10.2

12.18.11.8

96.0

97.594.5

5,674.5 2,894.8

51.0 96

1.9

84.7

82.187.58.3

3.4

2.5

2.72.30.8

96.8

98.695.0

100,998.4 50,288.7

49.8 101

1.6

69.0

65.572.624.3

6.1

22.3

25.319.33.1

96.3

95.896.8

67,976.4 34,582.3

50.9 97

0.3

74.4

71.277.811.2

7.8

9.6

10.68.61.5

96.7

96.696.7

255,993.7 127,930.0

50.0 100

0.9

72.5

69.975.216.7

6.4

24.3

28.519.92.2

93.9

96.391.5

30,513.815,040.2

49.3 103

1.4

74.8

72.077.719.7

5.0

13.3

15.311.12.6

94.6

96.293.2

(‘ 000 )(‘ 000 )%(setiap 100 perempuan)(every 100 females)%

tahun / years

tahun / yearstahun / yearssetiap 1,000 / per 1,000penduduk / populationsetiap 1,000 / per 1,000penduduk / populationsetiap 1,000 / per 1,000kelahiran hidup / live births

kelahiran setiap perempuanbirth per woman%

%%

56,320.228,330.9

50.3 106

1.0

66.3

63.968.818.4

8.0

43.6

49.836.92.2

93.1

95.291.2

Sumber: CIA World Factbook Source: CIA World Factbook



PETUNJUK SOSIO EKONOMI BAGI NEGARA TERPILIH, JULAI 2015 (ANGGARAN) (SAMBUNGAN)Socio Economic Indicators of Selected Countries, Julai 2015 (estimates) (Continued)

JADUAL 9.1Table 9.1

Penduduk / PopulationPerempuan / Female% Perempuan / % Female

Nisbah JantinaSex RatioKadar Pertambahan Penduduk (Tahunan)Annual Population Growth RateJangka Hayat Ketika LahirLife Expectancy at Birth


Kadar Kelahiran KasarCrude Birth RateKadar Kematian KasarCrude Death RateKadar Kematian BayiInfant Mortality Rate


Kadar Kesuburan JumlahTotal Fertility RateKadar Celik HurufLiteracy (age 15 and above)


AustraliaSwedenUSAUnited Kingdom

Republic of Korea

JapanLao PDRCambodiaUnitUnit

9,801.6 4,905.6

50.0106

0.8

82.0

80.184.012.0

9.4

2.6

2.92.31.9

99.0

99.099.0

321,368.9 163,023.8

50.7 90

0.8

79.7

77.382.012.5

8.2

5.9

6.45.41.9

99.0

99.099.0

64,088.2 32,214.3

50.3 99

0.5

80.5

78.482.812.2

9.4

4.4

4.84.01.9

99.0

99.099.0

49,115.2 21,302.5

43.4 107

0.1

80.0

77.083.38.2

6.8

3.9

4.13.71.3

97.9

99.296.6

126,919.7 65,337.0

51.5 106

-0.2

84.7

81.488.37.9

9.5

2.1

2.31.81.4

99.0

99.099.0

6,911.5 3,481.8

50.4 104

1.6

63.9

61.966.024.3

7.6

53.0

58.547.22.8

79.9

87.172.8

15,708.8 8,088.5

51.5 105

1.6

64.1

61.766.723.8

7.7

50.0

56.743.12.6

77.2

84.570.5

(‘ 000 )(‘ 000 )%(setiap 100 perempuan)(every 100 females)%

tahun / years

tahun / yearstahun / yearssetiap 1,000 / per 1,000penduduk / populationsetiap 1,000 / per 1,000penduduk / populationsetiap 1,000 / per 1,000kelahiran hidup / live births

kelahiran setiap perempuanbirth per woman%

%%

22,751.0 11,343.8

49.9 106

1.1

82.2

79.784.712.2

7.1

4.4

4.74.01.8

99.0

99.099.0

*Sehingga Disember 2014

Sumber: CIA World Factbook Source: CIA World Factbook

NegaraCountry




CARTA 9.1Chart 9.1

Indeks / Index

Tahun / Year

Nota: Nilai 0 menunjukkan kesaksamaan gender sementara nilai 1 tiada kesaksamaan gender Notes: Value 0 indicates gender equality while value 1 indicates gender inequality

Sumber: Kementerian Pembangunan Wanita, Keluarga dan Masyarakat (KPWKM)Source: Ministry of Women, Community and Family Development (MWFCD)

0.3401

0.27480.2606

0.2467 0.2459 0.24970.2354

0.2030 0.2017

0.00

0.05

0.10

0.15

0.20

0.25

0.30

0.35

201420132012201120102009200019901980




JADUAL 9.2Table 9.2

Indeks Jurang Gender Malaysia Malaysia’s Gender Gap IndexKesihatan / Health

Jangkaan Hayat Ketika Lahir Life Expectancy at birthKadar Mortaliti Bawah 5 tahun Under-5 Mortality Rate

Pendidikan / Education Kadar Celik Huruf Dewasa Adult Literacy RateGabungan Nisbah Enrolmen (Sekolah Rendah, Menengah dan Universiti/Kolej) Combined gross enrolment ratio (primary, secondary & tertiary)

Aktiviti Ekonomi / Economic Activity Kadar Penyertaan Tenaga Buruh (KPTB) Labour Force Participation Rate (LFPR)Kadar guna tenaga dalam sektor bukan pertanian Proportion in non-agricultural employment

Pemerkasaan Wanita / Empowerment of women Perwakilan dalam politik Political Representation% Pengurus, Professional, Juruteknik & Professional Bersekutu % of managers, professionals, technicians & associate professionals

2013 2014 2010200019901980Indeks/Sub-Indeks/KomponenIndexs/Sub-Indexs/Component

0.2030

0.12320.0678

0.1786

0.05780.0416

0.0740

0.21730.3507

0.0839

0.41380.7533

0.0743

0.2017

0.12330.0648

0.1818

0.05670.0363

0.0771

0.20560.3333

0.0778

0.42130.7681

0.0746

0.2459

0.12210.0683

0.1759

0.03990.0526

0.0271

0.24410.3990

0.0892

0.57750.7533

0.4017

0.2606

0.11170.0671

0.1563

0.04560.0766

0.0147

0.25730.4313

0.0834

0.62760.7309

0.5243

0.2748

0.11870.0650

0.1723

0.06430.1274

0.0013

0.22760.4398

0.0154

0.68870.8763

0.5012

0.3401

0.11900.0677

0.1703

0.14080.2124

0.0692

0.31820.4874

0.1491

0.78220.9238

0.6406

Nota / Notes:

Nilai 0 menunjukkan kesaksamaan gender sementara nilai 1 tiada kesaksamaan genderValue 0 indicates gender equality while value 1 indicates gender inequality

Sumber: Kementerian Pembangunan Wanita, Keluarga dan Masyarakat (KPWKM)Source : Ministry of Women, Community and Family Development (MWFCD)



INDEKS KETAKSAMAAN GENDER (UNITED NATIONS DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME), 2015Gender Inequality Index (United Nations Development Programme), 2015

JADUAL 9.3Table 9.3

CambodiaIndonesiaJapanKorea, Democratic People’s RepublicLao People’s Democratic RepublicMalaysiaMyanmarPhilippinesSingaporeThailandVietnam

1041102623

428589137660

0.4770.4940.1330.125

0.2090.4130.4200.0880.3800.308

170190

623

29200120

62649

44.348.35.42.2

65.05.7

12.146.86.0

41.029.0

19.017.111.616.325

14.24.7

27.125.36.1

24.3

9.939.987.077.022.965.122.965.974.135.759.4

78.851.448.850.176.344.475.251.158.864.373.0

22.949.285.889.137.071.315.363.781.040.871.2

86.584.270.472.179.175.582.379.777.280.782.2

Population with at least secondary education

(% ages 25 and older)Female

2014 2014 2013 20142010/2015 2005-2014 2005-2014Female

2013 2013Male Male

Seats in national parliament

(% female)

Adolescentfertiliry rate

(births per 1,000 women ages 15-19)

Maternal mortality ratio

(deaths per 100,000 live births)

Gender Inequality Index

NegaraCountry Rank Value*

Nota / Notes:

Nilai 0 menunjukkan nilai ketaksamaaan gender yang rendah sementara nilai 1 ketaksamaan gender tinggi.Value 0 indicates low gender inequality while value 1 indicates high gender inequality.

Sumber / Source: Human Development Report 2015, United Nations Development Programme

Labour forceparticipation rate

(% ages 15 and older)



INDEKS KETAKSAMAAN GENDER BAGI NEGARA-NEGARA TERPILIH MENGIKUT HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX,HUMAN DEVELOPMENT REPORT 2015 Gender Inequality Index by Human Development Index of Selected Countries, Human Development Report 2015

JADUAL 9.4

Table 9.4

20132014 2005 - 201420142010/20152013 20132014HDI rank 2005 - 2014Male

RankMale Female

ValueFemale

Labour force participation rateGender Inequality Index Population with at least somesecondary education

Share of seats inparliament

Adolescent birth rate

Maternal mortality ratio

( % ages 15 and older)( % ages 25 and older)( % held by women)

(births per 1,000 women ages

15-19)

(deaths per 1000,000 live

births)

77.272.170.475.3

75.578.380.7

84.279.7

68.777.279.8

132326...

424076

11089

0.0880.1250.133

...

0.2090.1910.380

0.4940.420

0.1990.3100.506

81.089.185.867.8

71.371.940.8

49.263.7

87.969.555.3

74.177.087.063.9

65.158.735.7

39.965.9

86.260.634.8

25.316.311.6

...

14.223.66.1

17.127.1

26.520.618.8

6.02.25.4

23.0

5.78.6

41.0

48.346.8

19.028.843.4

6276

27

293226

190120

1841

168

58.850.148.852.6

44.463.964.3

51.451.1

52.157.037.5

VERY HIGH HUMAN DEVELOPMENT11. Singapore17. Korea (Republic of)20. Japan31. Brunei Darussalam

HIGH HUMAN DEVELOPMENT62. Malaysia90. China 93. Thailand

MEDIUM HUMAN DEVELOPMENT110. Indonesia115. Philippines

HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX GROUPVERY HIGH HUMAN DEVELOPMENTHIGH HUMAN DEVELOPMENTMEDIUM HUMAN DEVELOPMENT

Sumber : United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), Human Development Report (HDR) 2015Source : United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), Human Development Report (HDR) 2015



Korea, RepublicPhilippinesCambodia ThailandIndonesiaMalaysiaIndex/Country

INDEKS JURANG GENDER GLOBAL BAGI ASEAN DAN NEGARA-NEGARA TERPILIH,2015 Global Gender Gap Index for ASEAN and Selected Countries, 2015

JADUAL 9.5Table 9.5

JapanSingapore Viet NamLaos PDRBrunei

RankTotalEconomic Participation &OpportunityLFPRWage EqualityFemale Labour estimated earned incomeFemale legislators, senior officials and managerFemale Professional and technical workersEducational AttainmentFemale literacy rateFemale net primary enrolment rateFemale net secondary enrolment rateFemale gross tertiary enrolmentHealth & SurvivalFemale healthy life expectancySex ratio at birth

1110.655

0.634

0.590.81

0.58

0.28

0.79

0.967

0.970.96

0.95

1.00

0.9691.05

0.93

52 0.713

0.811

0.99 0.75

0.74

-

-

0.935

0.84 0.98

0.95

0.88

0.972 1.04

0.94

88 0.684

0.780

0.71 -

1.00

0.52

0.82

0.993

0.97 1.00

1.00

1.00

0.966 1.01

0.94

7 0.790

0.799

0.65 0.80

0.69

1.00

1.00

1.000

1.00 1.00

1.00

1.00

0.980 1.06

0.94

830.687

0.731

0.92 0.63

0.83

0.32

1.00

0.941

0.96 -

-

0.90

0.950 1.06

0.90

42 0.725

0.681

0.930.78

0.71

0.22

0.54

0.891

0.84 0.97

0.92

0.61

0.980 1.06

0.94

540.711

0.814

0.79 0.82

1.00

0.51

0.88

0.945

0.96 -

0.93

-

0.967 1.04

0.93

1150.651

0.557

0.73 0.55

0.56

0.12

0.83

0.965

1.00 0.99

0.99

0.75

0.973 1.06

0.93

92 0.681

0.593

0.62 0.65

0.49

0.30

0.94

0.986

0.95 1.00

0.98

1.00

0.976 1.05

0.94

600.706

0.794

0.84 0.77

0.79

0.63

1.00

0.994

1.00 0.99

1.00

1.00

0.980 1.06

0.94

1010.670

0.611

0.77 0.65

0.61

0.10

0.87

0.988

1.00 1.00

1.00

0.90

0.979 1.06

0.94



Korea, RepublicPhilippinesCambodia ThailandIndonesiaMalaysiaIndex/Country

INDEKS JURANG GENDER GLOBAL BAGI ASEAN DAN NEGARA-NEGARA TERPILIH,2014 (SAMBUNGAN) Global Gender Gap Index for ASEAN and Selected Countries, 2014 (continued)

JADUAL 9.5Table 9.5

JapanSingapore Viet NamLaos PDRBrunei

Political EmpowermentFemale with seats in parliamentFemale at ministerial levelNumber of years of a female head of state (last 50 years)

0.051

0.12

0.06

0.00

0.132

0.33

0.12

0.00

0.000

-

0.00

0.00

0.382

0.37

0.25

0.46

0.124

0.32

0.10

0.00

0.098

0.26

0.08

0.00

0.119

0.34

0.06

0.00

0.107

0.20

0.06

0.07

0.168

0.21

0.30

0.07

0.057

0.06

0.04

0.06

0.103

0.10

0.29

0.00

Nota/Notes :Score 1 indicates gender equality while score 0 indicates gender inequality

Sumber/Source : Global Gender Gap Report 2015



TahunYear

INDEKS JURANG GENDER GLOBAL (MALAYSIA), 2006 - 2015Global Gender Gap Index (Malaysia), 2006 - 2015

JADUAL 9.6Table 9.6

2006 (out of 115 countries)2007 (out of 128 countries)2008 (out of 130 countries)2009 (out of 134 countries)2010 (out of 134 countries)2011 (out of 135 countries)2012 (out of 135 countries)2013 (out of 136 countries)2014 (out of 142 countries)2015 (out of 145 countries)

729296

1009897

100102107111

0.0560.0560.0630.0630.0520.0520.0530.0530.0520.051

0.9700.9690.9690.9690.9740.9740.9730.9730.9690.969

0.9850.9850.9900.9890.9900.9910.9910.9910.9690.967

0.5920.5670.5550.5650.5760.5940.5990.5900.6170.634

0.6510.6440.6440.6470.6480.6530.6540.6520.6520.655

Nota/Notes:Score 1 indicates gender equality while score 0 indicates gender inequality

Sumber/Source : Global Gender Gap Report 2015

Political Empowerment

Health and Survival

Educational Attainment

Economic ParticipationOverall

ScoreRank

SIDANG REDAKSIEDITORIAL BOARD

PENASIHAT / AdvisorYBrs. Encik Azman Mohd Yusof

KETUA EDITOR / Chief EditorYBrs. Dr. Waitchalla R.R.V. Suppiah

EDITOR / EditorsYM Tunku Latifah Tunku Ahmad

Encik Wan Kamaruzaman Wan MustaphaPuan Norhaslinda YusofPuan Norazimah Zakaria

Puan Wan Hurul Ain Wan Mazlan

AHLI SIDANG REDAKSI / Editorial Board MembersPuan Zalinah Mohd Yusof

Dr. Jamaluddin AzizPuan Saszren Hazrina Saary

Documents

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