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Report Annual
R
Report Annual
R
Report
PASIG RIVER REHABILITATION COMMISSION
We commit to truth and service…
2014
PUBLIC INFORMATION,
ADVOCACY AND TOURISM
ENVIRONMENTAL MANAEMENT
ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
RIVERBANK, TRANSPORTATION
AND FLOOD CONTROL
HOUSING AND SETTLEMENT
1 | P a s i g R i v e r R e h a b i l i t a t i o n C o m m i s s i o n A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 4
Foreword
Understanding the Agency
Rehabilitation Initiative Highlights
About Pasig River and its Tributaries
Annual Performance Highlights
Water Quality Improvement
Easement Recovery and Resettlement
EPAs, Flood Control and Riverbank Protection
Public Information and Advocacy
Transport and Ferry Service
General Administration and Finance
2
3
4
6
8
11
13
15
17
19
20
Foreword
Contents
2 | P a s i g R i v e r R e h a b i l i t a t i o n C o m m i s s i o n A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 4
The Pasig River Rehabilitation Commission (PRRC) continues to bring significant
contributions in the restoration of the valuable environs of the Pasig River and its
tributaries. The Commission proudly presents its various undertakings in the water
quality improvement, easement recovery, riverbank protection, relocation, ferry
service, and awareness campaign towards revitalizing the Pasig River system over the
past year.
PRRC has carried out several projects and programs
to address the pressing environmental, social and
economic problems that the Pasig River is facing
today. Its primary mandate is to ensure that the
Pasig River is rehabilitated to its historically pristine
condition which is conducive to transport,
recreation, and tourism.
There have been major highlights during the
previous year which coincided in the 15th
anniversary celebration of the Agency. From the
social preparation and resettlement of the Informal
Settler Families (ISFs) to the development of
Environmental Preservation Areas (EPAs) into linear
parks, greenbelts and walkways, the Agency
delivered significant changes in the well-being of
the communities living along the waterways and
esteros.
“PRRC remains a prime
mover in the upliftment of
the living conditions of the
people along the
riverbanks.”
With more than a decade of progress and optimism,
PRRC remains a prime mover in the upliftment of the
living conditions of the people along the riverbanks.
PRRC is always working in partnership with various
stakeholders, particularly with a greater public
participation through a multi-sectoral approach to
achieve sustainability in all rehabilitation and
restoration efforts in the years to come. Overall, the
accomplishments presented in this annual report
were the results of the hard work and dedication of
the employees, the leadership of the key senior
personnel and partners, and from the support of the
current Aquino administration.
Foreword
3 | P a s i g R i v e r R e h a b i l i t a t i o n C o m m i s s i o n A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 4
Ms. Regina Paz L. Lopez CHAIRPERSON
Metropolitan Manila Development Authority VICE-CHAIRPERSON
MEMBERS
Department of Budget and Management Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Department of Interior and Local Government Department of National Defense
Department of Public Works and Highways Department of Finance
Department of Tourism Department of Transportation and Communications
Department of Trade and Industry Housing & Urban Development Coordinating Council
Office of the Executive Secretary Metro Manila Mayors League
ABS-CBN Foundation, Inc. GMA Network, Inc.
Unilever Philippines
TECHNICAL WORKING COMMITTES
Housing and Resettlement Committee Public Information, Advocacy and Tourism Committee
Environmental Management Committee Riverbank, Transportation and Flood Control Development
Committee
The Pasig River Rehabilitation Commission (PRRC) was created by virtue of Executive
Order (EO) No. 54 (series of 1999), as amended by EO No.65 (series of 1999), to
approve, plan, supervise, monitor, coordinate, and implement programs, projects,
and activities toward the rehabilitation of the Pasig River system and to ensure that
the waterway is rehabilitated to its historically pristine condition conducive for the
propagation of fishes, and other aquatic resources, transport, recreation, and
tourism.
The Commission is composed of representatives from various government, non-government, and private
agencies organized into several Technical Working Committees in order to fully address the different sectoral
concerns of rehabilitating the Pasig River. The membership of the Board of Commissioners and Technical
Working Committees are as follows:
Even at the early stage of its existence, the establishment of the Commission is an opportunity to strengthen
efforts over the past years in sustaining the river rehabilitation as a mainstream program of the Philippine
government.
Understanding the Agency
4 | P a s i g R i v e r R e h a b i l i t a t i o n C o m m i s s i o n A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 4
It started in 1973, when the Pasig River
Development Council was created to
manage the Pasig River system. The
Council lasted until 1986; however, the
river management was revived in the early
1990s, when the Pasig River Rehabilitation
Program (PRRP) was established under the
Department of Environment and Natural
Resources (DENR) to embark into a 10-15 year program to rehabilitate the river. Under
this program with the River Rehabilitation Secretariat, the Philippine Government and
the Danish International Development Assistance (DANIDA) worked together in the
preparation of a comprehensive study of the Pasig River system.
Under this partnership, the overall objectives of
the PRRP were to restore and rehabilitate the Pasig
River system and the surrounding environment;
and to improve and monitor its river water quality.
The program also used three accomplishment
indicators, namely: improved quality of river water
samples; improved aesthetic condition and use of
riverbanks; and improved health and socio-
economic conditions of riverbank families.
Since its full implementation during those years,
the PRRP made significant contributions in terms
of meeting its objectives. In particular,
improvements in river water quality is attributed
to the program’s various efforts to reduce
pollution at source by involving companies in
waste minimization projects which resulted in the
reduction of Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD)
loading.
Notably, a reduction on domestic liquid waste is
the biggest challenge of the program which
accounted for at least 60 percent of the Pasig
River’s BOD load due to inadequate sewerage
system in Metro Manila.
Another achievement of the PRRP with regard to
the improvement of the surrounding environment is
the resettlement of nearly 4,000 Informal Settler
Families (ISFs) occupying danger zones along the
Pasig River. Part of the ISF resettlement is to
upgrade the river’s aesthetics through the
construction of linear parks and promenades along
the riverbanks with the Local Government Units’
(LGUs) coordination. Finally, public information and
education efforts have also brought significant
impacts in the rehabilitation effort such as Linis-
Ganda, Piso Para sa Pasig, and Sagip Pasig
Movement, have contributed in increasing the level
of awareness among policy makers, the business
community, the media, and the public at large.
Rehabilitation Initiative Highlights
5 | P a s i g R i v e r R e h a b i l i t a t i o n C o m m i s s i o n A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 4
Aside from the Danish financial aid assistance,
there were also grant supports from the World
Bank, the Japan International Cooperation Agency
(JICA), and the Asian Development Bank (ADB). In
particular, the World Bank’s loan package focused
on the rehabilitation of the sewerage systems and
the introduction of desludging, treatment, and
disposal services for septic tanks in Metro Manila.
On the other hand, ADB’s Pasig River
Environmental Management and Rehabilitation
Project (PAREMAR) completed an initial study
which proposed a 15-year Pasig River
Development Plan (PRDP) for the water quality
improvement and urban renewal initiatives within
the river system.
Overall, the PRRP and other aid assistance
programs made a noteworthy impression that the
rehabilitation effort for the Pasig River is viable.
Thus, the rehabilitation of the Pasig River system
became a high priority agenda of the Philippine
with the passing of Executive Order (EO) No. 54 on
January 6, 1999, creating the Pasig River
Rehabilitation Commission (PRRC). Majority of
these ISFs availed the in-city and near-city
resettlement sites of Kasiglahan Villages in Rizal,
Taguig City, Cavite, and PRRC’s resettlement sites:
Jaime Cardinal Village in Punta, Sta. Ana, Manila
and the Socialized Housing Project in Villa San
Isidro, Rodriguez, Rizal with 728 and 1000 units,
respectively.
By the end of 2014, PRRC was able to relocate
1,175 ISFs from the 12 minor tributaries draining
to Pasig River. This represents 11 percent of the
total ISFs surveyed in those esteros/waterways.
As part of the relocation process, there are major
activities that PRRC is also involved in close
coordination with various national government
agencies and Local Government Units (LGUs).
These activities include the following social
preparation of the affected informal families:
consultation, census tagging, structural mapping,
site tripping, clearing of structures (both formal
and informal structures encroaching the
easement), and the final briefing.
“Today, PRRC has already
relocated almost 10,000 ISFs
from the Pasig River,
including additional 5,005
relocatees from the 12
tributaries since 2011.”
Rehabilitation Initiative Highlights
6 | P a s i g R i v e r R e h a b i l i t a t i o n C o m m i s s i o n A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 4
BASIC FACTS ABOUT PASIG RIVER
Total Length of Pasig River: 27 km.
Total Catchment Area: 4,150 sq.km. (including the
drainage basin of Laguna de Bay)
Drainage Basin: 1,794 km.
Average Width: 91.2 m.
Depth: -0.5 m. to -5.5 m.
Water Volume: 6.5 million cu.m.
Low Flow: 12 cu.m.per sec.
High Flow: 275 cu.m. per sec.
Number of Tributaries: 47
Number of Bridges across the river: 16
Number of Ferry Stations: 10
Primary Impact Areas: 173 barangays (estimated
population of 2.6 million)
Water Quality Classification: Class “C”
Five-year Average Water Quality Level (2009-2014)*
BOD level: 30.79 mg/L
Total Coliform: 4.25E+08 MPN/100ml
Fecal Coliform: 2.72E+08 MPN/100ml
Dissolved Oxygen: 2.85 mg/L
Source: The Pasig River caring for a dying ecosystem (2001);
*PRUMS Monitoring Report (2014)
The Pasig River is the main waterway passing through Metro Manila which connects
Laguna de Bay and Manila Bay. San Juan River and Marikina River are the major
tributaries of the Pasig River, located at 9 kilometers and 19 kilometers upstream of
Manila Bay, respectively. It traverses the cities of Manila, Makati, Mandaluyong,
Pasig, Taguig, and the Municipality of Taytay in the Province of Rizal.
Technically, the Pasig River is a tidal estuary as the flow
direction is dependent upon the difference in water level
between Laguna Lake and Manila Bay. When the water level
in Laguna Lake is low during dry season, the flow direction
of the river depends on the tides. When the water level in
Laguna Lake is high during wet or rainy season, the direction
of flow is from Laguna Lake to Manila Bay.
The river system (as shown in the map, p.7) is comprised of
major and minor tributaries – rivers, streams and drainage
canals (commonly known as esteros) that drain directly to
the Pasig River. It is observed however, that these
tributaries have contributed in the continuous degradation
of the water quality of the river. Thus, to abate and control
this deterioration, PRRC also focused in the water quality
improvement and flood control along these tributaries
towards better socio-economic conditions of the direct
impact communities.
The rehabilitation and development of the tributaries
started in 2010 with the pilot project in Estero de Paco
through the Kapit Bisig para sa Ilog Pasig (KBPIP) project of
the ABS-CBN Foundation, Inc. (AFI). Afterwards, PRRC
started the restoration of Estero de San Miguel in 2011, and
then followed by Estero de Concordia, Estero de San
Sebastian, Estero de Aviles, Estero de Balete, Estero de
Sampaloc, Estero de Valencia, Estero de Quiapo, and Estero
de Uli-Uli. Added in the list are waterways in Quezon City,
namely: Pasong Tamo Creek, Culiat Creek, and San
Francisco River which started in 2013.
To date, the Agency has already developed a total of 32.6 kms. of Environmental Preservation Areas (EPAs),
not only along the main river but also in the tributaries in the Manila and Quezon City. The EPAs are both
10-m and 3-m wide easements in the Pasig River and tributaries, respectively. These easements also serve as
buffer zone between the river/esteros and the adjacent built-up areas, and to abate the illegal dumping of
domestic waste to the waterways.
About Pasig River and its Tributaries
7 | P a s i g R i v e r R e h a b i l i t a t i o n C o m m i s s i o n A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 4
For
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8 | P a s i g R i v e r R e h a b i l i t a t i o n C o m m i s s i o n A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 4
The goals and objectives of PRRC in 2014 are as follows: (a) continuous resettlement of
Informal Settler Families (ISFs) along the riverbanks in accordance with the Urban
Development and Housing Act (UDHA) guidelines, (b) behavioural change for
complete awareness on the state and current condition of the Pasig River and its
tributaries, (d) rehabilitation and development of tributaries that are draining to Pasig
River, (e) high cooperation and partnership among non-government organizations
(NGOs), People’s Organizations, Local Government Units (LGUs), and other national
government agencies in gearing towards transformation of communities, and (f)
attainment of the Class “C” water quality level in the river system.
In summary, the highlights of the Agency’s Major
Final Outputs (MFOs) in FY 2014 are reflected in
the following performance indicators:
Total length along the Pasig River and tributaries
rehabilitated – 36.3% (1,160.92 linear
meters against the target of 3,201 linear
meters)
Total reduction of Biochemical Oxygen Demand
(BOD) from baseline for the targeted area within
the year – 276% against 25% reduction
(150.7 mg/L to 46.7 mg/L)
Environmental Preservation Areas (EPAs) along the
Pasig River and tributaries rehabilitated and
developed on schedule – 121% (36.3% against
target of 30%)
Total number of Informal Settlers Families (ISFs)
relocated – 1,175 (11% of the total 10,566)
Annual Performance Highlights
Estero de San Miguel
Pasong Tamo Creek (Quezon City) Linear Park
Pasong Tamo (Quezon City) Linear Park
9 | P a s i g R i v e r R e h a b i l i t a t i o n C o m m i s s i o n A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 4
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 5-YrAverage
2014
Graph 1. BOD Level
The Pasig River Unified Monitoring Stations (PRUMS) is the primary program of the
Agency to monitor the water quality of the river which also determines the impact of
the various rehabilitation efforts and interventions undertaken. There are fourteen
(14) established stations along the main river covered in the regular monthly
monitoring.
The map above shows the established sampling
stations, namely: C6 Bridge, Bambang Bridge,
Vargas Bridge, Marikina Bridge, Buayang Bato,
Gudalupe Ferry Station, Guadalupe Nuevo,
Guadalupe Viejo, Sevilla Bridge, Lambingan Bridge,
Havana Bridge, Nagtahan Bridge, Jones Bridge, and
Manila Bay.
Graph 1 shows the result of the five-year average
BOD levels in these established stations from 2009
to 2013, and the 2014 results. During the five-year
period, the average BOD level recorded was 30.79
mg/L, which exceeded the DENR Ambient Water
Quality Standards of 7 mg/L. The highest annual
BOD concentration was recorded in 2013 with an
average level of 34.06 mg/L while the lowest
concentration was recorded in 2012 with an
average level of 23.09 mg/L. However, there was
increase in 2014 with a level of 39.03 mg/L (15
percent increase of the 5-year average).
In particular, Buayang Bato,
Guadalupe Viejo, and Havana Bridge
contributed the highest levels of
BOD in the past 6 years. This is due
to the existing land uses near the
stations which are mostly
residential, commercial and
industrial establishments which are
the primary source of pollutants.
Uncontrolled dumping of untreated
sewage and domestic waste to the
river is the main challenge in the
rehabilitation the river system
towards achieving the Class C water
quality level.
On the other hand, the highest fecal coliform was
recorded in 2013 with an average result of 9.56E+08
MPN/100ml, while the lowest concentration was in
2014 with an average result of 3.04E+07 MPN/100ml.
Water Quality Improvement
10 | P a s i g R i v e r R e h a b i l i t a t i o n C o m m i s s i o n A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 4
0.00E+00
2.00E+08
4.00E+08
6.00E+08
8.00E+08
1.00E+09
1.20E+09
1.40E+09
Graph 2. Total Coliform Level
0.00E+001.00E+082.00E+083.00E+084.00E+085.00E+086.00E+087.00E+088.00E+089.00E+081.00E+09
Graph 3. Fecal Coliform Level
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 5-YrAverage
2014
Graph 4. Dissolved Oxygen Level
The Graphs 2 and 3 are the five-year average levels
for the total coliform and fecal coliform,
respectively. Coliform indicates the presence of
disease-causing bacteria in water. The data also
validate that Buayang Bato, Guadalupe Viejo and
Guadalupe Nuevo registered the highest level of
Total Coliform. Meanwhile, the same three stations
also got high levels in Fecal Coliform. The highest
Total Coliform was recorded in 2013 with a result of
1.21E+09 MPN/100ml, while the lowest
concentration was in 2012 with a result of 5.95E+07
MPN/100ml. There was a significant improvement
of the Total coliform level (3.60E+07 MPN/100ml)
observed in 2014.
Graph 4 indicates the levels of Dissolved Oxygen
(DO) during the five-year period (2009-2013) and
2014 monitoring. The data shows that the highest
average DO concentration was recorded in 2010
with an average result of 3.18 mg/L, while the
lowest level was in 2013 with average result of 2.58
mg/L. Overall, the DO levels were below the DENR
Standards of 5 mg/L. The DO is the amount of
oxygen needed by aquatic life to survive; low DO
can cause fish kill.
Overall observation is that in 2012, there was a
decrease in BOD level caused by heavy rainfall in
August brought by Southwest Monsoon. The high
levels of BOD were normally observed during the dry
season. Overall, BOD levels showed that there is no
significant improvement during the monitoring the 5-
year monitoring period along the Pasig River. In terms
of the Total Coliform, all the total levels exceeded the
standard from 2009-2014. Total Coliform is an
indicator to determine if the water is contaminated
with fecal matter.
Water Quality Improvement
11 | P a s i g R i v e r R e h a b i l i t a t i o n C o m m i s s i o n A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 4
Aside from the main river, PRRC has also monitored the water quality in the prioritized tributaries in the City
of Manila. As one of the components of the rehabilitation and development of the tributaries, PRRC also
conducts baseline and regular monitoring of water quality of prioritized esteros. The results indicated that
BOD and Total Coliform did not meet the DENR Class C water quality standards. There were also different
bioremediation technologies and approaches continually being implemented to improve the water quality
conditions of these esteros. Overall, these pilot interventions in selected tributaries showed potential
improvement and positive effects in the water quality monitoring and management. However, majority of the
parameters did not pass the DENR Class C Standards.
Part of the major activities of PRRC in close coordination with the Environmental
Management Committee (EMC) is to identify the sources of pollution of the Pasig
River and its tributaries. The Agency has undertaken various solid and liquid waste
management programs and projects to reduce, if not free from any form of wastes.
These initiatives are as follows: (a) monitoring of
the Materials Recovery Facilities (MRFs), (b)
construction of boomtrap with garbage conveyor,
(c) installation of garbage traps in selected
tributaries, (d) simultaneous clean-up activities, (e)
conduct of solid waste profiling study, and (f)
garbage collection of the River Warriors.
The installation of the boomtrap with garbage
conveyor aimed to reduce the increasing pollution
loading in one of the major tributaries of the Pasig
River – San Juan River. The problem also caused the
rapid siltation of the river bed, consequently
reducing its capacity to convey the maximum
volume of floodwaters particularly during rainy
season.
Another remarkable program that was initiated in
2014 was the installation of garbage traps in the
following tributaries: Estero de Sampaloc, Estero de
Aviles, Estero de Uli-Uli, Estero de San Miguel,
Estero de Quiapo, Estero de Valencia, Estero de
Concordia, and Pasong Tamo Creek. The program
was intended to reduce the garbage flowing into
the waterways, and reduce the Total Suspended
Solids (TSS) and other dissolved components that
contribute to the pollution loading in the river
system.
The implementation of the simultaneous clean-up
activities in the Pasig River system also contributed
in the reduction of wastes in various waterways
which ran for six months and is conducted every
second Saturday of the month. Approximately 2,169
cleaning implements and supplies were donated by
PRRC to augment the operations of the
participating agencies. With the successful clean-
up activities, it showed that a number of
government agencies took the pressing
environmental problem seriously and alloted time,
resources and manpower to address it.
Water Quality Improvement
Clean-up activity in the main Pasig River with Cost Guard staff
12 | P a s i g R i v e r R e h a b i l i t a t i o n C o m m i s s i o n A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 4
Biodegradable 37%
Recyclable: Plastics
7% Recyclable: Glass
2%
Recyclable: Metal
1%
Residual: Plastic 32%
Residual: Others
17%
Special Waste 4%
Graph 5. Percent of Waste in Estero de Sampaloc
A solid and liquid waste profiling was conducted in
Estero de Sampaloc as pilot study using the Waste
Analysis and Characterization Survery (WACS)
technique to assess the current waste management in
the estero at the barangay level. The study showed
(Graph 5) that Estero de Sampaloc has a total waste
of 4,696 cu.m. with a daily average of 0.94 cu.m.; and
out of this volume of waste generated, 37 percent is
composed of biodegradable waste, followed by plastic
residual of 32 percent.
In terms of the liquid waste management, the main
objective of the pilot study at Estero de Sampaloc
was to identify the sources of liquid wastes
pollution from (a) discharges of untreated
wastewater from the households and small-scale
establishments (i.e. carinderias, car wash shops,
laundry shops, etc.), (b) unidentified illegal tappings
to the drainage canals that directly flow to the
wateways, and (c) non-compliance of the industrial
and commercial establishments to environmental
standards.
The findings from the study indicated that out of
the 685 households and 64 establishments
surveyed, 35.6 percent (244 households) and only
1.5 percent (1 establishment) do not have septic
tanks; and 34.9 percent (22 establishments) do not
have grease traps.
Water Quality Improvement
Direct discharge of domestic wastewater through outfalls connected to Estero de Sampaloc
Clean-up activity in Mandaluyong City with PRRC and LGU staff
Clean-up activity in Makati City with MMDA staff
13 | P a s i g R i v e r R e h a b i l i t a t i o n C o m m i s s i o n A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 4
In order to achieve the recovery of the easement for linear park development on both
banks of the waterways, PRRC closely coordinated with the Local Interagency
Committee (LIAC) to relocate Informal Settlers Families (ISFs) and remove privately-
owned structures within the 3-m and 10-m waterway easements.
PRRC has been successful in the social preparation
and relocation of the affected ISFs from the esteros
since 2011. Overall, out of the remaining 10,556 ISFs,
the Agency has assisted a total of 1,175 ISFs (11.1
percent) in 2014 to secure affordable socialized
housing units in various government designated
resettlement sites outside Metro Manila. Out of the
1,075 affected titled parcels of land and/or structures
along the legal easement, eighty-two (82) of these
structures were demolished.
The tables (left) reflect the updated status of the
easement recovery in Quezon City area which also
indicate the remaining number of privately-owned
structures and ISFs along the San Franscisco River,
Culiat Creek, and Pasong Tamo Creek (in different
packages - P1, P2, P3) that are affected by the
development. Out of the 775 total remaining
affected titled parcels of, 9 structures (1.2 percent)
were removed. In the Manila area, 29 structures
(12.8 percent) were removed from out of the total
227 remaining structures surveyed. On the other
hand, out of the 2,174 remaining ISFs, 352 ISFs (16.2
percent) were relocated.
The accomplisments in the Manila area are presented
in the tables below. In 2014, out of the 256 remaining affected structures, 29 structures (11.3 percent) were
voluntarily demolished. In terms of ISFs, 823 out of the 8,382 ISFs (9.8 percent) were successfully relocated
outside Metro Manila.
Easement Recovery and Resettlement
14 | P a s i g R i v e r R e h a b i l i t a t i o n C o m m i s s i o n A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 4
Prior to relocation, these families were involved in a series of community consultation and dialogues, including
the affected barangay residents to provide them a better appreciation of the rehabilitation and development
of the waterways. PRRC has undertaken other activities such as census tagging, structural mapping, site
tripping, and other social preparations to ensure that the affected ISFs are well informed and prepared prior
to relocation – adapting to the new settlement site.
The following images show the different activities conducted by PRRC in the priority waterways of Manila City
and Quezon City in preparation for the development of the Environmental Preservation Areas (EPAs) – linear
parks and promenades.
Easement Recovery and Resettlement
Estero de la Reina: Before the removal of the ISFs Estero de la Reina: After the removal of the ISFs
Individual consultation with private property owners in San Francisco River and Culiat Creek
San Francisco River: Before the rehabilitation San Francisco River: On-going rehabilitation
Estero de Aviles: Before the rehabilitation
Validation and Relocation Biometrics Registration
15 | P a s i g R i v e r R e h a b i l i t a t i o n C o m m i s s i o n A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 4
The Environmental Preservation Areas (EPAs) are developed into linear parks,
walkways, and promenades along the Pasig River and its tributaries with the 10-m and
3-m wide easements. EPAs serve as buffer zone between the main river or estero and
adjoining built-up areas, to stop the dumping of wastes to the waterways.
The table shows the summary of the
total length of Environmental
Preservation Areas (EPAs) that were
rehabilitated and developed into
recreational linear parks and
promenades.
There are 44 EPA-linear and pocket
parks constructed from 2000-2013
which are located in Manila (20),
Makati (10), Mandaluyong (8), Pasig
(4) and Taguig (2), with a total length
of 25,201.5 linear meters along the
river. To date, PRRC has already developed a total of 32.6 kms. of EPAs, not only along the Pasig River but also
in esteros and creeks in the cities of Manila and Quezon City.
The table (below) shows the overall physical status (linear park, dredging, and bank improvement) and
accomplishment of the targeted waterways in Manila City and Quezon City. There are five (5) projects
inaugurated in 2014 and two of them are physically completed. The main cause of delays in the completion of
the projects is due to the difficulty of securing the right of way during the easement recovery where majority
of the 3-m and 10-m legal easements are occupied by ISFs and formal structures. Other major issues in the
delays and suspension of these projects were attributed to the lengthy process of relocating the ISFs, and the
availability of on-site and near-site resettlement as conformity with the People’s Plan.
EPAs, Flood Control and Riverbank Protection
16 | P a s i g R i v e r R e h a b i l i t a t i o n C o m m i s s i o n A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 4
EPAs, Flood Control and Riverbank Protection
Estero de Sampaloc
Pasong Tamo Creek
Estero de San Miguel
Estero de Valencia
Estero de San Miguel
17 | P a s i g R i v e r R e h a b i l i t a t i o n C o m m i s s i o n A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 4
The public information and advocacy program provides a strategic and continuous
public information and awareness campaign on both the public and private
stakeholders.
The program specifically focused on the affected communities at the barangay level by changing the mindset of
the people in sustaining a healthy environment. Various information, education, and communication (IEC)
activities were conducted in the different barangays of Manila and Quezon City’s esteros. These activities such
as project briefing/orientations, storytelling for kids, barangay clean-up, and proper waste management
activities like the reiteration of Republic Act No. 9003 or the Ecological Solid Waste Management Act of 2000
were also conducted. These were vigorously implemented in the different group of community members such
as people’s organizations, youth organizations, household members, community, kids, and even the Senior
Citizen’s organization were being tapped to participate in various IEC campaign programs of PRRC.
Meetings and related IEC activities were conducted for
the period such as regular Public Information,
Advocacy, and Tourism Committee (PIATCOM)
meetings and various Pasig River events such as river
tours with different concerned partner agencies and
private institutions. Moreover, another highlight of the
accomplishments of the program was the inauguration
of the Estero de San Miguel last June 4, 2014 and
Estero de Valencia and Estero de Sampaloc on June 11,
2014 which was attended by the various stakeholders.
PRRC also participated in some environmental
events/activities such as the World Water Day Celebration
and FEATI’s Dragon Boat Competition last March 2014.
PRRC and MMDA also launched the re-operation of the
ferry service project. A partnership with AFP was
established in conducting Bamboo Tree Planting Activity in
San Isidro, Rodriguez, Rizal as part of the DENR’s Greening
Program. Finally, PRRC contracted a consultant to prepare
an Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) study on the
different esteros to be rehabilitated by the Agency.
The study identified the extent of the impacts from the rehabilitation and development of the waterways as
perceived by the community based on the five parameters: health, economy, peace and order, environment,
and happiness. Recommendations were proposed to sustain the benefits from the projects and to improve the
current conditions of the community which require immediate attention. The results show that the highest
baseline averages are environment (93 percent), happiness (91 percent), and health (91 percent). The lowest
baseline averages include economy (80 percent), and peace and order (84 percent). Overall, the baseline
average of the five parameters (88 percent) statistically equalled to the follow-up average of 87 percent.
Public Information and Advocacy
IEC Story-telling for Kids
Inauguration of Estero de San Miguel
18 | P a s i g R i v e r R e h a b i l i t a t i o n C o m m i s s i o n A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 4
Some of the recommendations from the study
towards improvement of the economy,
environment, and peace and order in the
waterways are as follows: (a) Identify
entrepreneurial talent and skills in the commuinty
and help develop the potential of the residents to
generate employment opportunities (home-based
industries) for themselves; (b) Promote the growth
of small and medium-scale industries by assisting
in the identification of financing sources,
consultancy services, and marketing channels, (c)
Help connect residents with a keen interest in
technical training programs with appropriate
courses offered by the Technical Educations and
Skills Development Authority (TESDA), (d) Mobilize
the barangay watchperson or tanod in the
campaign against illegal drugs, (e) Installation of
CCTV units in crime-prone areas, (f) Strengthen the
partnership among schools, policemen, and
barangay officials in drug abuse education, (g)
Strengthen information drives on waste
segregation and recycling, (h) Encourage backyard
gardening (pots and hydroponics) as part of
environmental activities.
Public Information and Advocacy
PRRC Chairperson Gina Lopez and AFP Chief of Staff Gregorio Catapang, Jr. during the
Bamboo Planting Program in Rodriguez, Rizal
Barangay Ecological Solid Waste Management (RA9003) Seminar
MMDA Chairman Tolentino, PRRC Chairperson Gina Lopez, PRRC staff and guests during the
inauguration of Estero de Valencia and Sampaloc
19 | P a s i g R i v e r R e h a b i l i t a t i o n C o m m i s s i o n A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 4
The operation of the ferry service along the main river resumed last May 2014 after
its suspension in 2011. The service provides the commuting public with safe, reliable,
and efficient transport system in Metro Manila under the tripartite agreement among
the three agencies: PRRC, MMDA and DOTC.
Under the Interim Pasig River Ferry Project (IPRFP),
MMDA provided a total of six boats with 25-seaters
capacity and only servicing seven ferry stations:
Pinagbuhatan (Pasig), Guadalupe (Makati), PUP
(Manila), Escolta (Manila), Plaza Mexico (Manila),
San Joaquin (Pasig), and Sta.Ana (Manila). In
particular, PRRC is responsible in the provision of
manpower for the janitorial services, security within
the facility, and budget for the electrical and water
consumption of the stations until December 2015.
The table (opposite) shows the summary of
the ridership from 2007 to 2010 and mid of
2014 until December 2014.
The daily average passengers of the ferry
service recorded at 307 passengers or with
total passengers 68,194 during the 181
operating days in 2014. Guadalupe shared
the highest ridership followed by Escolta
and PUP stations.
The 78 percent share came from the
regular passengers which could be work and tourist-related travels, while students got 17 percent shares, and
6 percent contributed by the senior citizens.
Transport and Ferry Service
River Tour with the Office of the President officials and staff on May 2014
Government officials and employees during the Visita Iglesia cum River Tour on April 2014
PRRC-MMDA officials and staff during re-opening of the Ferry Service on April 2014
20 | P a s i g R i v e r R e h a b i l i t a t i o n C o m m i s s i o n A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 4
Towards the end of 2014, the Agency has maintained 18 regular personnel out of the
existing 19 plantilla positions and 202 contracts of services (CoS)/job orders to
augment its regular positions.
As shown in the table below, the number of
personnel (202) increased by 8 personnel compared
to last year (194). This represents 80 percent of the
proposed total manpower requirement of the
Agency. The Operations Unit got the highest share
(83 percent) in number of personnel totalling to
172, while the Finance and Administration got a
total of 41 personnel (20 percent).
As part of the staff training development, there
were four Gender and Development (GAD)
seminars/workshops held in 2014 with a total of
223 participants. These seminars/workshops
include developing gender sensitivity in effective
communication, gender responsive governance cum
team building, gender mainstreaming and analysis,
and mainstreaming gender in PRRC’s policies.
These seminars/workshops were intended to
enhance the capability to communicate and provide
an opportunity to update them of the GAD activities
of the Agency, know the differences, roles and
responsibilities of men and women towards
promoting harmony, teamwork, and also
strengthen the working relationship among the
staff. Likewise, the workshop on Gender
Mainstreaming provided learning for the use of
Harmonized Gender and Development Guidelines
(HGDG) for budget and planning purposes. Other in-
house seminars were attended by 184 personnel
and these activities focused on 5S orientation, risk
reduction management, strategic performance
management system (SPMS), and complete staff
work (CSW).
These training programs have provided the
employees with valuable learning on effective and
productive work and a better service to all the
clients, and exercise safety in the workplace. In
addition, twenty five (25) staff attended seminars
offered by external providers on topics related to
project management, technical, planning,
administrative, and financial management.
General Administration and Finance
21 | P a s i g R i v e r R e h a b i l i t a t i o n C o m m i s s i o n A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 4
Management Information System
Under the general administration, the MIS
section plays an essential function as a technical
and maintenance support to the Agency’s day to
day operations.
The major accomplishments include the
generation of various maps related to the
rehabilitation and development of the Pasig River
and its tributaries; deployment of CCTV camera
and the Human Resource Management System
for personnel data archiving and daily time
recording and monitoring; deployment of the
Intranet Portal which consists of various web
portal systems such as: archiving system, media gallery and Geoportal; the redisigning/updating of the official
website; and the scanning and archiving of documents.
Financial Performance
Under the General Appropriations Act of 2014 (Republic Act 10633), PRRC has an approved budget of
Php469,269,000 and a Miscellaneous Personnel Benefits Fund of Php499,256.00, totalling to Php469,768,256,
details as follows:
The major component of the
FY2014 budget was for locally-
funded projects for the
rehabilitation and development
of creeks and esteros leading to
Pasig River, namely: Estero de
Binondo, Kalentong Creek, Maytunas Creek, San Francisco River, Culiat Creek, Pasong Tamo Creek, and San
Juan River.
PRRC has also obligated an amount of Php121,436,351.08. Included under Programs were contracts awarded
for the Security Services, Water Quality Monitoring, and Trucks and Vans rental for Social Preparation.
Awarded under Locally Funded Projects were Estero de Binondo, San Juan River (Linear Park Development),
and Construction of Boom traps with garbage conveyors along San Juan River - Kalentong Area (Sevilla Bridge).
General Administration and Finance
22 | P a s i g R i v e r R e h a b i l i t a t i o n C o m m i s s i o n A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 4
General Administration and Finance
Disaster Risk Reduction Seminar on July 2014
Team Building in Romblon on April and May 2014
Gender and Sensitivity Seminar on June 2014
Complete Staff Work Seminar on September 2014
Report Annual
R
Report
PASIG RIVER REHABILITATION COMMISSION 5/F Triumph Building, 1610 Quezon Avenue
Quezon City, Metro Manila
Republic of the Philippines
ENVIRONMENTAL MANAEMENT
VISION A new Pasig River – clean and alive –
reflecting the country’s noble history and progress.
MISSION To transform Pasig River and its environs into a
showcase of a new quality of urban life.