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Parietal lobe examination Seyed Kazem Malakouti
Iran University of Medical Sciences
malakout SK, MD, Iran University of Medical Sciences
Localizing neuropsychiatric findings parietal
History Mental status Sensorimotor
•Spatial disorientation
•Inconvenient view test
•Butters test
•Benton test (spatial
memory)
•Localizing things (where)
•Dyslexia
•Visual & touching disharmony
•hemiagnosia
•Anosognosia (rt)
•Autotopagnosia (lt)
•Simultaneous extinction (rt)
•Asteregnosia
•Apraxia, dressing
•Rt & lt disorientation (lt)
•Acalculia (lt)
•Agraphestesia
•Agraphia (lt)
•Constructional apraxia (rt)
•Painting problem
•Geographic orientation
•Inferior quadrantanopia
•Ocular apraxia
•Optic ataxia
•Sensory deficit (opposite)
•Two points discrimination
•Interlocking finger test
malakout SK, MD, Iran University of Medical Sciences
Butters test
malakout SK, MD, Iran University of Medical Sciences
Benton test
malakout SK, MD, Iran University of Medical Sciences
malakout SK, MD, Iran University of Medical Sciences
OPHTHALMIC MANIFESTATIONS OF BILATERAL NON-OCCIPITAL CEREBRAL LESIONS.COGAN DG Br J Ophthalmol. 1965 Jun; 49():281-97.
malakout SK, MD, Iran University of Medical Sciences
Dyslexia, inferior parietal lobe Fabio Richlan , Front Hum Neurosci, 2014
malakout SK, MD, Iran University of Medical Sciences
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4033006/
Mooney closure faces test
malakout SK, MD, Iran University of Medical Sciences
Mooney face test
malakout SK, MD, Iran University of Medical Sciences
Localizing neuropsychiatric findings parietal
History Mental status Sensorimotor
•Spatial disorientation
•Inconvenient view test
•Butters test
•Benton test (spatial
memory)
•Localizing things (where)
•Dyslexia
•Visual & touching disharmony
•hemiagnosia
•Anosognosia (rt)
•Autotopagnosia (lt)
•Simultaneous extinction (rt)
•Apraxia, dressing
•Asteregnosia
•Rt & lt disorientation (lt)
•Acalculia (lt)
•Agraphestesia
•Agraphia (lt)
•Constructional apraxia (rt)
•Painting problem
•Inferior quadrantanopia
•Ocular apraxia
•Optic ataxia
•Sensory deficit (opposite)
•Interlocking finger test
malakout SK, MD, Iran University of Medical Sciences
simultagnosia, Balint’s syndrome
• boston diagnostic aphasia examination
• cookie theft
malakout SK, MD, Iran University of Medical Sciences
simultagnosia
malakout SK, MD, Iran University of Medical Sciences
agraphia
malakout SK, MD, Iran University of Medical Sciences
apraxia
• Ideomotor apraxia (what to do) • Buccofacial apraxia (blowing a match)
• Limb apraxia (flip a coin, comb hair)
• Whole body apraxia (stand like boxer)
• Ideational apraxia (what to do) • Light the candle with matchbox
malakout SK, MD, Iran University of Medical Sciences
hemiagnosia
malakout SK, MD, Iran University of Medical Sciences
Autotopagnosia, somatopagnosia
Verbal Command: Point to Examiner
Examiner names a body part, and subjects are instructed to point to that named part on the examiner.
Visual Cue: Point to Self Examiner points to body parts on himself, and subjects are required to point to the homologous part on themselves.
Visual Cue: Point to Examiner
Examiner points to a body part on the subjects, and they are required to point to the homologous part on the examiner.
Blindfold Post-Visual Cue: Point to Self
Same as Study 1c., except subjects are blindfolded after examiner points to himself, prior to response execution.[11]
malakout SK, MD, Iran University of Medical Sciences
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autotopagnosia#cite_note-Buxbaum,_2001-11
Optic ataxia
• Inability to reach under visual guidance
malakout SK, MD, Iran University of Medical Sciences
Optic apraxia
• Inability to focus the eyes on target in the visual field
malakout SK, MD, Iran University of Medical Sciences
Inferior quadrantanopia
malakout SK, MD, Iran University of Medical Sciences
Localizing neuropsychiatric findings parietal
History Mental status Sensorimotor
•Spatial disorientation
•Inconvenient view test
•Butters test
•Benton test (spatial
memory)
•Localizing things (where)
•Dyslexia
•Visual & touching disharmony
•hemiagnosia
•Anosognosia (rt)
•Autotopagnosia (lt)
•Simultaneous extinction (rt)
•Asteregnosia
•Rt & lt disorientation (lt)
•Acalculia (lt)
•Agraphestesia
•Agraphia (lt)
•Apraxia, dressing
•Constructional apraxia (rt)
•Painting problem
•Geographic orientation
•Inferior quadrantanopia
•Ocular apraxia
•Optic ataxia
•Sensory deficit (opposite)
•Two points discrimination
•Interlocking finger test
malakout SK, MD, Iran University of Medical Sciences
• The nondominant inferior parietal lobule is probably a major “store house” of artistic creativity
• conceptualization is conceived in the VMPFL and the executive part is operated through the DLFPL.
• The conceptualization at VMPFL is influenced by activity from the anterior temporal lobe through the uncinate fasciculus and limbic system pathways
• The latter transfers the concept to the visual brain through the superior longitudinal fasciculus (SLF), relaying on its path to the parietal cortex.
malakout SK, MD, Iran University of Medical Sciences
Ventromedial and dorsolateral of FC
malakout SK, MD, Iran University of Medical Sciences
Painting problem Ambar Chakravarty, Ann Indian Acad Neurol. 2012
malakout SK, MD, Iran University of Medical Sciences
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=Chakravarty A[Author]&cauthor=true&cauthor_uid=22566716 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3345603/
malakout SK, MD, Iran University of Medical Sciences
Interlocking finger test L R Moo, J Neural Neurosurg Psychiatry, 2003
malakout SK, MD, Iran University of Medical Sciences
Geographic orientation
•Become lost
•Orienting to a new environment
•Locate cities in map
•Pt’s capacity to fine his bed
malakout SK, MD, Iran University of Medical Sciences