Oris.51 Zumthor.leis

8192019 Oris51 Zumthorleis

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983092983088 983120983141983156983141983154 983130983157983149983156983144983151983154 Houses in Leis

Shelter in

the Storm

foografije phoographs byporre porrai

983112983151983157983155983141983155 983142983151983154 983105983150983150983137983148983145983155983137 983137983150983140 983120983141983156983141983154 983130983157983149983156983144983151983154 983126983137983148983155983116983141983145983155 983123983159983145983156983162983141983154983148983137983150983140

Vera Grimmer

Damir Fabijanić

Stanko Herceg

Peter Zumthor

983222A glance a he small village of Leis above he archiecurally

amous Vals surprises one in a momen This happens ahe momen when wo roos covered in schis like all heother village houses gleam in front of us in the morning sun

Neverheless hese wo roofs leviae and move slighly apar

at the same time clearly showing their unity Peter Zumthorenered he old Alpine village daing rom he 983089983096h cenury

which can be called a village in spie o is 983089983094 inhabianssince i has boh a chapel and an inn wih wo houses owhich one he built for his wife He came here with respect for

he exising and esablished a relaionship wih vernaculartradition by adjusting in the process to the conditions of the

sometimes extreme climate but also to the possibilities the

landscape offers and his does no merely imply luxuriousAlpine scenery but also the vegetation odours atmosphere 983222 Here where the blue Alpine flowers bloom and wild animals

approach houses one can feel unity with nature In Leis one

has to be reminded of the words of Alvaro Aalto Architecture

cannot disengage itself from natural and human factors Its

function is rather to bring nature ever closer to us Knowing

he anonymous archiecure of he canon of Graubuumlnden ver y

precisely Zumhor akes over is maerialiy while a he same

ime inerpreing and ransforming is consrucive principles

983222 The constructive system of a traditional rural house of four

983120983141983156983141983154 983130983157983149983156983144983151983154 Kuće u Leisu

Zaklonište

u oluji

napisalawriten by

983222Pogled na malo planinsko selo Leis ponad Valsa čuvenog

u arhiekonskom smislu u jednom nas času iznenađu jeDogađa se to u trenutku kad pred nama na jutarnjem suncu

zabljesnu dva krova pokrivena škriljevcem kakvim su uosalom

prekrivene i sve druge seoske kuće Međutim ova dva krova

lebde a i razmiču se blago jedan od drugog isodobno po-kazujući jasno svoje zajedništvo U staro alpsko selo iz 983089983096 st

koje se smije ako nazvai premda ima samo 983089983094 sanovnikano ima i kapelu i gosionicu Peer Zumhor ušao je s dvijekuće od kojih je jednu izgradio za svoju suprugu a ušao je s

poštovanjem prema zatečenom stanju Uspostavio je odnos

s vernakularnom radicijom prilagodivši se priom uvjeima

983115983157983303983141 983162983137 983105983150983150983137983148983145983155983157 983145 983120983141983156983141983154983137 983130983157983149983156983144983151983154983137 983126983137983148983155983116983141983145983155 983392983158983145983139983137983154983155983147983137

arhiekarchiec



983092983090 oris number 983095983094 year 983090983088983089983090 983120983141983156983141983154 983130983157983149983156983144983151983154 Houses in Leis

he producion o consrucional elemens wih enhusiasm as abou heir insallaion on he consiteStanding behind glass we watch the fluid stacc

machine operating The tools are sharp The precisi

And urher It seems to me you could hear the chammering sometimes in concert with the soun

machinery the tinkling bells of goats grazing furthslope and the bright sound of the church bells chim

bellcote of the lime-white St Jacobrsquos Chapel nearby

apart faces intent with concentration but break

smile if one caught their eye the young men stoowalls hammering down the beams with their sledge

usually working in pairs to a rhythmical beat 983222 Ho

dry slowly wood will shrink in such a manner that t

o he floors will be reduced by 983090-983091 cenimeres in

walls ha creae some sor o sric box only allows rahersmall openings Since one of he archiecrsquos essenial inenions

was to introduce nature and landscape into the house it was

needed to find a balance between respecting the tradition of

he exising surroundings and new desires and needs Thearchitect carried out this balancing act truly impressively by

inroducing a number o radiionally consruced woodenlsquoboxesrsquo ha close service spaces saircases bahroomsstorage rooms and closets These boxes connected with the

ceiling construction create the support system of the house

and between them glass surfaces as high as the entire height

o he rooms are enabled 983222 In he houses in Leis wood is

no used as a coa or a mask bu or he massive wooden

construction of all walls and concrete is used only in contact

with the ground The beams are 983089983089 cm wide 983090983088 cm high and

up to 983094983094983088 metres long they are stacked one abov

and are conneced by means o classical carpene

such as doveail All he elemens necessary or bwall beams and ceiling beams window frames me

especially long screws seel bracings and similapreabricaed and arrived on sie prepared or in983222Oven-dried imber had he righ degree o humifor the interior walls and 983089983095 for the faccedilade elemen

openings grooves and elemens o he joins habeen made at the right places on precisely specific

of construction Approximately 983093983088983088983088 beams were n

boh houses and few of hem were idenical I was al

with the help of computerized machines on the bafrom he implemenaion design 983222Peer Zumhor

oris broj 983095983094 godina 983090983088983089983090 983120983141983156983141983154 983130983157983149983156983144983151983154 Kuće u Leisu

ponekad eksremne klime ali i mogućnosima šo ih pružakrajolik a to nije samo raskošna alpska scena već i vegetacija

mirisi amosfera 983222Tu gdje cvae plavo alpsko cvijeće a divljač

dolazi do kuća može se osjetiti jedinstvo s prirodom U Leisu

se valja podsjeii na riječi Alvara Aala Arhitektura se ne možeodvojiti od prirodnih i ljudskih faktora Štoviše njena je funkcijada nam prirodu posve približi Vrlo precizno poznavajući ano-

nimnu arhiekuru kanona Graubuumlnden Zumhor preu-

zima njenu maerijalnos dok isovremeno inerpreira iransormira njene konsrukivne principe 983222 Konsrukivni

sisem radicionalne seljačke kuće od čeiri zida koja čineneku vrsu krue kuije omogućava ek manje ovore Kako

je jedna od binih arhiekovih inencija bila uvesi prirodu i

krajolik u kuću rebalo je naći ravnoežu između pošivanjaradicije zaečenog okoliša i novih želja i poreba Taj je ak

sušena drvena građa imala je valjani supanj vlažnosi 983089983092za unutrašnje zidove i 983089983095 za fasadne elemente Svi su otvori

uori elemeni vezova već bili na pravim mjesima očnoodređenih elemenaa konsrukcije pri čemu je za obje kuće

bilo porebno oko 983093983088983088983088 greda među kojima je bilo maloistovjetnih Sve je to izvedeno kompjuteriziranim strojevima

na podlozi podataka iz izvedbenih planova 983222 Peter Zumthor

jednako oduševljeno govori o produkciji građevnih elemenaa

kao i o njihovoj monaži na gradilišu Stojeći ispred staklenestijene promatramo fluidni staccato rada stroja Alati su oštri

preciznost je velika I dalje Čini mi se da se lanjske godinegotovo čitavog ljeta moglo čuti tesare kako lupaju kladivima

katkada u ritmu poljodjeljskih mašina zvonaca što ih oko vrata

nose koze na strmoj ispaši i zvonkog zvuka crkvenih zvonaobližnje vapneno bijele kapele sv Jakova Razmaknutih nogu

balansa arhiek izveo zaisa dojmljivo uvodeći veći brojradicionalno konsruiranih drvenih lsquokuijarsquo koje zavaraju

služeće prostore sepeniša kupaonice spremiša garderobe

Te kuije povezane sropnim konsrukcijama čine nosivi susav

kuće a između njih omogućena su ostakljenja u čitavoj visini

prosorija 983222Kod kuća u Leisu drvo nije uporebljeno kao plaš

niti kao maska već kao masivna drvena građa svih zidova a

tek je u kontaktu s tlom upotrijebljen beton Grede široke 983089983089

cm visoke 983090983088 cm i dužine do 983094983094983088 meara slagane su jedne

iznad drugih povezane klasičnim esarskim vezovima kao šo

je npr lasin rep Svi elemeni porebni za gr adnju ndash zidne i

sropne grede prozorski okviri mealne poveznice osobio

dugački vijci čelične razupore i slično ndash sve je o prefabriciranoi pripremljeno za ugradnju siglo na gradiliše 983222 Termički



983092983092 oris number 983095983094 year 983090983088983089983090 983120983141983156983141983154 983130983157983149983156983144983151983154 Houses in Leisoris broj 983095983094 godina 983090983088983089983090 983120983141983156983141983154 983130983157983149983156983144983151983154 Kuće u Leisu

skice tlocrta Peter

Zumthor

plan sketches by Peter

Zumthor




cross section longitudinal section

poprečni presjek uzdužni presjek tlocrt 983089 kata

983089st floor plan

t

983090




few years Of course all t he windows doors stairc

insallaions like buil-in closes are prepared for h

immanent to wood as a construction material Th

climate of the house is ensured by means of a serie

openings wih sliding doors as well as he free roofin

which air flows unhindered beween he rafers cstone plates and the ceiling of the top floor 983222 Num

various acors uter precision in design and prea

proper execution great technological knowledge

usage of traditional experiences all enabled realizat

long-standing desires and dreams of Annalisa Zum

knew a long time ago that the feeling of wood as

the body can be realized only in a house made of w

ha would jusiy he words to be at home 983222 Ayears o searching or an adequae plo a piece o

found on he ouskirs of a small Alpine village a 983089983093

above sea level and two related houses were set o

slope verical o he level lines The one placed

Annalisarsquos house One climbs o he house on grandug into the grass They pass by the garden with a sim


koncentriranog izraza lica no ipak smiješeći se posjetiocu

ritmički su udarali po gredama 983222 Kuće se polako suše drvo

će se skupljati tako da će se u sljedećih nekoliko godina visina

kaova smanjii za 983090-983091 cm Dakako svi su prozori vraa sube

insalacije kao i ugrađeni ormari pripremljeni za promjeneimanentne drvetu kao građevnom materijalu Ugodnu klimu

kuće osigurava niz malih ovora proviđenih kliznim vraašcima

kao i slobodno krovište kroz koje između rogova prekrivenih

kamenim pločama i sropa zadnje eaže neomeano srujizrak 983222Mnogobrojni i raznorodni čimbenici krajnja preciznos

projekiranja i preabrikacije valjanos izvedbe veliko eh-

nološko znanje kao i korišenje radicionalnih iskusavaomogućili su osvarenje davnih ežnji i snova AnnaliseZumthor Ona je odavno znala da se osjećaj drveta kao ljuske

za ijelo može osvarii samo u kući građenoj od drvea akvoj

koja će opravdai riječi biti u domu 983222 Nakon višegodišnjeporage za primjerenom parcelom nađeno je zemljiše na

kraju alpskog zaselka na 983089983093983090983094 meara nadmorske visine e

su na srmi obronak okomio na slojnice posavljene dvijesrodne kuće Ona više položena Annalisina je kuća do koje




auor auhorarhiekonski ured archiecural office

suradnici collaboraors

invesior clienpovršina parcele sie area

bruo površina bruto area

neo površina ne arearealizacija compleed

cijena coss

Kuće za Annalisu i Peera Zumhora donja i gornja kuća Vals Leis Graubuumlnden ŠvicarskaHouses for Annalisa and Peer Zumhor lower and upper house Vals Leis Graubuumlnden Swizerland

Peter Zumthor

Atelier Peter Zumthor amp Partner

Rosa Gonccedilalves voditelj projekta project architect Lisa Barucco K

Mengia Friberg Simon Mahringer Rainer Weitschies Annalisa Zum

Annalisa Zumthor

983095983092983094 msup2

983090983094983093 msup2

983090983088983094 msup2983090983088983088983097

nedostupna undisclosed

ha proecs from wild animals and his garden is exacly wha

gardens in mountain villages look like vegetables and flowers

grow ogeher The owner is looking forward o he fruis of her

garden rhubarb in he spring and Savoy cabbage in he auumn

983222The programme o he house develops along he heigh inorder to use the advantages of the location as best as possible

so the house has become a belvedere of a kind The promenade

architecturale is a sroll from one image of he Alpine landscape

o anoher conained wihin window frames The cenral living-

room space that meanders fluidly between thematic niches is

he maerial equivalen o he lifesyle and evenually o he life

philosophy of is inhabians All he maerials devices objecs

arefacs of his house undoubedly indicae aestheticization of

life bu cerainly no in erms of Josef Hoffmann in oher words

not in the sense of representation of the ritual of bourgeois life

This house does no have a need o represen i does no wan o

represen anyhing bu i does wan o be somehing Life in he

house does not conceal anything but is open to nature and the

neighbourhood ndash in a small setlemen solidariy of inhabiansis important 983222 In its ambivalence this house is along with its

dana olujni je vjear vodoravno nosio snijeg olikom snagom

da su se prosrane saklene površine prevorile u apsrakne

slike raznih inenziea bjeline U isovremenom osjećajupopune izloženosi i zašićenosi pokazala se prava priroda

ove kuće ndash idealno zamišljenog boravišta gotovo arhajskog

karaktera

openness and almost being one with the surroundin

shelter and a winter experience with the house best

his On a winerrsquos day a gale-orce wind carried ssuch a force that the spacious glass surfaces transfo

absrac images of differen inensiies of whie The

of his house revealed iself in he simulaneous feelin

exposed and being proeced ndash he ideally conceispace With an almost archaic character


se uzlazi granitnim pločama ukopanim u travu pokraj vrta s

jednostavnom ogradom za zaštitu od divljači onakvog kakvi

su vrtovi u planinskim selima gdje povrće i cvijeće usporedo

rasu Vlasnica se raduje plodovima svog vra rabarbari uproljeće kelju u jesen 983222 Program kuće razvija se po visinikako bi se šo bolje iskorisile prednosi lokacije i kuća na neki

način posala vidikovac Promenade architecturale šenja je od

jedne do druge slike alpskog pejzaža ograničene prozorskim

okvirima Središnji boravišni prosor koji fluidno meandriraizmeđu emaskih niša maerijalni je ekvivalen načina živoa

a na kraju i životnih stavova svojih stanovnika Svi materijali

uređaji predmeti artefakti ove kuće nedvojbeno ukazuju na

estetizaciju života ali sigurno ne u smislu Josefa Hoffmanna

dakle ne u smislu reprezenacije riuala građanskog živoa Ova

kuća nema potrebe reprezentirati ne želi nešto predstavljati

već želi nešo bii Živo u kući ne skriva se već je ovorenprirodi i susjedsvu ndash u malom naselju važna je solidarnosnjegovih sanovnika 983222U svojoj ambivalennosi ova je kuća uz

svu ovorenos goovo sapanje s okolišem iso ako i zaklono čemu najbolje govori zimski doživljaj kuće Jednog zimskog

983116983145983156983141983154983137983156983157983154983141 Peter Zumthor The Leis Houses983116983145983156983141983154983137983156983157983154983137 Peter Zumthor Kuće u Leisu




he producion o consrucional elemens wih enhusiasm as abou heir insallaion on he consiteStanding behind glass we watch the fluid stacc

machine operating The tools are sharp The precisi

And urher It seems to me you could hear the chammering sometimes in concert with the soun

machinery the tinkling bells of goats grazing furthslope and the bright sound of the church bells chim

bellcote of the lime-white St Jacobrsquos Chapel nearby

apart faces intent with concentration but break

smile if one caught their eye the young men stoowalls hammering down the beams with their sledge

usually working in pairs to a rhythmical beat 983222 Ho

dry slowly wood will shrink in such a manner that t

o he floors will be reduced by 983090-983091 cenimeres in

walls ha creae some sor o sric box only allows rahersmall openings Since one of he archiecrsquos essenial inenions

was to introduce nature and landscape into the house it was

needed to find a balance between respecting the tradition of

he exising surroundings and new desires and needs Thearchitect carried out this balancing act truly impressively by

inroducing a number o radiionally consruced woodenlsquoboxesrsquo ha close service spaces saircases bahroomsstorage rooms and closets These boxes connected with the

ceiling construction create the support system of the house

and between them glass surfaces as high as the entire height

o he rooms are enabled 983222 In he houses in Leis wood is

no used as a coa or a mask bu or he massive wooden

construction of all walls and concrete is used only in contact

with the ground The beams are 983089983089 cm wide 983090983088 cm high and

up to 983094983094983088 metres long they are stacked one abov

and are conneced by means o classical carpene

such as doveail All he elemens necessary or bwall beams and ceiling beams window frames me

especially long screws seel bracings and similapreabricaed and arrived on sie prepared or in983222Oven-dried imber had he righ degree o humifor the interior walls and 983089983095 for the faccedilade elemen

openings grooves and elemens o he joins habeen made at the right places on precisely specific

of construction Approximately 983093983088983088983088 beams were n

boh houses and few of hem were idenical I was al

with the help of computerized machines on the bafrom he implemenaion design 983222Peer Zumhor


ponekad eksremne klime ali i mogućnosima šo ih pružakrajolik a to nije samo raskošna alpska scena već i vegetacija

mirisi amosfera 983222Tu gdje cvae plavo alpsko cvijeće a divljač

dolazi do kuća može se osjetiti jedinstvo s prirodom U Leisu

se valja podsjeii na riječi Alvara Aala Arhitektura se ne možeodvojiti od prirodnih i ljudskih faktora Štoviše njena je funkcijada nam prirodu posve približi Vrlo precizno poznavajući ano-

nimnu arhiekuru kanona Graubuumlnden Zumhor preu-

zima njenu maerijalnos dok isovremeno inerpreira iransormira njene konsrukivne principe 983222 Konsrukivni

sisem radicionalne seljačke kuće od čeiri zida koja čineneku vrsu krue kuije omogućava ek manje ovore Kako

je jedna od binih arhiekovih inencija bila uvesi prirodu i

krajolik u kuću rebalo je naći ravnoežu između pošivanjaradicije zaečenog okoliša i novih želja i poreba Taj je ak

sušena drvena građa imala je valjani supanj vlažnosi 983089983092za unutrašnje zidove i 983089983095 za fasadne elemente Svi su otvori

uori elemeni vezova već bili na pravim mjesima očnoodređenih elemenaa konsrukcije pri čemu je za obje kuće

bilo porebno oko 983093983088983088983088 greda među kojima je bilo maloistovjetnih Sve je to izvedeno kompjuteriziranim strojevima

na podlozi podataka iz izvedbenih planova 983222 Peter Zumthor

jednako oduševljeno govori o produkciji građevnih elemenaa

kao i o njihovoj monaži na gradilišu Stojeći ispred staklenestijene promatramo fluidni staccato rada stroja Alati su oštri

preciznost je velika I dalje Čini mi se da se lanjske godinegotovo čitavog ljeta moglo čuti tesare kako lupaju kladivima

katkada u ritmu poljodjeljskih mašina zvonaca što ih oko vrata

nose koze na strmoj ispaši i zvonkog zvuka crkvenih zvonaobližnje vapneno bijele kapele sv Jakova Razmaknutih nogu

balansa arhiek izveo zaisa dojmljivo uvodeći veći brojradicionalno konsruiranih drvenih lsquokuijarsquo koje zavaraju

služeće prostore sepeniša kupaonice spremiša garderobe

Te kuije povezane sropnim konsrukcijama čine nosivi susav

kuće a između njih omogućena su ostakljenja u čitavoj visini

prosorija 983222Kod kuća u Leisu drvo nije uporebljeno kao plaš

niti kao maska već kao masivna drvena građa svih zidova a

tek je u kontaktu s tlom upotrijebljen beton Grede široke 983089983089

cm visoke 983090983088 cm i dužine do 983094983094983088 meara slagane su jedne

iznad drugih povezane klasičnim esarskim vezovima kao šo

je npr lasin rep Svi elemeni porebni za gr adnju ndash zidne i

sropne grede prozorski okviri mealne poveznice osobio

dugački vijci čelične razupore i slično ndash sve je o prefabriciranoi pripremljeno za ugradnju siglo na gradiliše 983222 Termički




skice tlocrta Peter

Zumthor


Zumthor






983089st floor plan

t

983090












































cijena coss


Peter Zumthor




Annalisa Zumthor

983095983092983094 msup2

983090983094983093 msup2

983090983088983094 msup2983090983088983088983097
























karaktera


























skice tlocrta Peter

Zumthor


Zumthor






983089st floor plan

t

983090












































cijena coss


Peter Zumthor




Annalisa Zumthor

983095983092983094 msup2

983090983094983093 msup2

983090983088983094 msup2983090983088983088983097
























karaktera




























983089st floor plan

t

983090












































cijena coss


Peter Zumthor




Annalisa Zumthor

983095983092983094 msup2

983090983094983093 msup2

983090983088983094 msup2983090983088983088983097
























karaktera


































































cijena coss


Peter Zumthor




Annalisa Zumthor

983095983092983094 msup2

983090983094983093 msup2

983090983088983094 msup2983090983088983088983097
























karaktera































cijena coss


Peter Zumthor




Annalisa Zumthor

983095983092983094 msup2

983090983094983093 msup2

983090983088983094 msup2983090983088983088983097
























karaktera























Documents

Oris.51 Zumthor.leis