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OMNI ARC HIP SYSTEM SURGICAL TECHNIQUE

OMNI ARC HIP SYSTEM SURGICAL TECHNIQUE...Caution: Do not excessively impact the stem. Excessively impacting the stem may result in bone fracture. If stem does not seat with normal

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Page 1: OMNI ARC HIP SYSTEM SURGICAL TECHNIQUE...Caution: Do not excessively impact the stem. Excessively impacting the stem may result in bone fracture. If stem does not seat with normal

OMNI ARC HIP SYSTEM SURGICAL TECHNIQUE

Page 2: OMNI ARC HIP SYSTEM SURGICAL TECHNIQUE...Caution: Do not excessively impact the stem. Excessively impacting the stem may result in bone fracture. If stem does not seat with normal

Table of Contents

Indications & Contraindications

Technique at a Glance

Femoral Canal Preparation

Implant Trialing

Implant Insertion

Implant Removal

Implant Sizing

Instrument List

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Note: Please refer to the Product Insert (Instructions for Use) for important information pertaining to the product description and handling, indications for use, warnings and precautions, possible adverse effects, and contraindications.

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Page 3: OMNI ARC HIP SYSTEM SURGICAL TECHNIQUE...Caution: Do not excessively impact the stem. Excessively impacting the stem may result in bone fracture. If stem does not seat with normal

Indications for Use:The OMNI ARC™ Hip Stem is intended for use as the femoral component of a primary or revision total hip replacement when used with the OMNI Interface™ Acetabular System. The OMNI Interface Acetabular System articulates with the OMNI Modular Femoral Head (Cobalt Chromium or Ceramic). The femoral hip stem is intended for uncemented fixation and single use implantation. These prostheses may be used for hip arthroplasty to treat the following conditions, as appropriate:

• Non-inflammatory degenerative joint disease, including osteoarthritis and avascular necrosis; • Rheumatoid arthritis; • Correction of functional deformity; • Congenital dislocation; • Revision procedures where other treatments or devices have failed; • Femoral neck and trochanteric fractures of the proximal femur.

The ARC Hip Stem is also intended for use in hemiarthroplasty when used with the OMNI Bipolar Head. For further details, please refer to the OMNI Bipolar Head Instructions for Use.

ContraindicationsAbsolute contraindications include: • Infection or sepsis or osteomyelitis; • Insufficient bone structure or quality that may affect the stability of the implant; • Rapid joint destruction or bone absorption; • Skeletal immaturity; • Muscular, ligamentous, neurological, vascular deficiencies or poor skin coverage that may

compromise the affected extremity; • Alcoholism or other addictions; • Sensitivity to the implant materials; • High levels of physical activity (e.g. competitive sports, heavy physical labor); • Obesity that can produce loads on the prosthesis that can lead to failure of the fixation of the

device or the device itself; • Use of a head offset greater than +7mm.Relative contraindications include: • Uncooperative patient or a patient with neurological disorders and incapable of following

instruction; • Metabolic disorders that may impair bone formation or bone quality; • Distant foci of infections.

INDICATIONS & CONTRAINDICATIONS

2 | O M N I A R C H I P S YS T E M S U R G I C A L T EC H N I Q U E

Page 4: OMNI ARC HIP SYSTEM SURGICAL TECHNIQUE...Caution: Do not excessively impact the stem. Excessively impacting the stem may result in bone fracture. If stem does not seat with normal

SURGICAL TECHNIQUE AT-A-GLANCE

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Resect Femoral Neck Open Femoral Canal Rasp Femoral Canal

Trial Neck Options Trial Head Options Implant Final Stem

Implant Femoral Head Implant Removal

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Page 5: OMNI ARC HIP SYSTEM SURGICAL TECHNIQUE...Caution: Do not excessively impact the stem. Excessively impacting the stem may result in bone fracture. If stem does not seat with normal

Femoral Neck ResectionThe neck resection for the ARC stem is typically conservative. The recommended location of the osteotomy is in Zone B as described in Figure 1. This will provide the most options for restoring the proper leg length and offset.

Zone A : 0-5mm Sub Capital

Zone B : 5-10mm Sub Capital

Zone C : >10mm Sub Capital

Fine tuning the cut may be necessary after an initial assessment during trialing. It is important to make the initial cut conservative to preserve the option of resecting additional bone if needed.

Make the cut perpendicular to the neck axis to ensure uniform engagement between the bone and the proximal stem. The Neck Resection Guide is included in the instrument set for additional reference. (Fig. 2)

FEMORAL CANAL PREPARATION

A

B

C

4 | O M N I A R C H I P S YS T E M S U R G I C A L T EC H N I Q U E

Figure 2

Figure 1

Page 6: OMNI ARC HIP SYSTEM SURGICAL TECHNIQUE...Caution: Do not excessively impact the stem. Excessively impacting the stem may result in bone fracture. If stem does not seat with normal

Opening Femoral CanalOpen the femoral canal using the Starter Awl. Note the direction of the tip of the Starter Awl relative to the handle. (Fig. 3) Apply light pressure on the handle laterally (towards the greater trochanter) as the Awl is advanced to help guide the tip on a curved path along the calcar.

Using the Canal Finder, expand the opening created by the Awl to prepare for rasping. Continue to follow the medial curve, working the handle back and forth to expand the canal opening. (Fig. 4)

Proximal Canal PreparationUtilize the Starter Rasp to begin preparing the proximal femur. Like the Starter Awl, apply light pressure on the handle laterally (towards the greater trochanter) as the Starter Rasp is advanced to help guide the tip on a curved path along the calcar. The Starter Rasp is fully seated when the transition of the teeth and handle is flush with the neck cut. (Fig. 5).

FEMORAL CANAL PREPARATION

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Figure 3

Figure 5

Figure 4

Page 7: OMNI ARC HIP SYSTEM SURGICAL TECHNIQUE...Caution: Do not excessively impact the stem. Excessively impacting the stem may result in bone fracture. If stem does not seat with normal

Initial Trialing with the RaspOnce the final Rasp has been seated, begin by attaching the Neutral Neck Trial (Fig 6). Attach the appropriate Head Trial to the Neutral Neck Trial and reduce the hip joint (Fig 7).

Conduct a thorough range of motion anlysis to check for bony impingement.

Assess the stability and leg length. If necessary, change the neck trial and/or head trial and repeat trial reduction until the desired result is achieved.

Refer to the “Head Center Position” table (page 10) of this technique to see how different neck and head combinations affect leg length and offset.

Reduce the hip and assess the joint mechanics. If the hip is too tight, it may be appropriate to resect a little more bone from the femoral neck. If the hip is loose, an increased head trial should be used when performing trial reduction with the final Stem.

After completing the initial trial reduction, remove the Rasp.

IMPLANT TRIALING

Trial ColorBlack/Brown

GrayDark Blue

Head Trial-3.5 mm

+0+3.5 mm

Green +7 mm

6 | O M N I A R C H I P S YS T E M S U R G I C A L T EC H N I Q U E

Figure 6

Figure 7

Page 8: OMNI ARC HIP SYSTEM SURGICAL TECHNIQUE...Caution: Do not excessively impact the stem. Excessively impacting the stem may result in bone fracture. If stem does not seat with normal

Stem InsertionInsert the selected ARC Stem into the femoral canal and push the implant into position as far as possible with hand pressure. Use the Monoblock Stem Inserter by placing the round tip of the impactor into the lateral stem impactor indent on the stem. (Fig 8)

Impact the Stem until the prosthesis is level with the neck resection. The edge of the proximal coating should be flush with the neck resection. However, depending on bone quality and femoral preparation technique, the stem may sit a couple of millimeters proud of the resected surface. This can also be affected by how planer the neck resection was prepared.

Caution: Do not excessively impact the stem. Excessively impacting the stem may result in bone fracture. If stem does not seat with normal impaction, consider re-inserting the Rasp to clear away additional bone.

Femoral Head ImpactionThe selected femoral head implant is then inserted over the neck trunnion and impacted using the supplied femoral head impactor. (Fig 9)

NOTE: All taper surfaces should be thoroughly cleaned and dried prior to inserting the neck into the stem.

IMPLANT INSERTION

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Figure 8

Figure 9

Page 9: OMNI ARC HIP SYSTEM SURGICAL TECHNIQUE...Caution: Do not excessively impact the stem. Excessively impacting the stem may result in bone fracture. If stem does not seat with normal

Attach the Monoblock Stem Extractor Adaptor to the end of the Slap Hammer. Slide the U-shaped stem extractor slot onto the implant neck below the neck trunnion and turn the locking thread until tight. (Fig. 10)

Apply quick, short strikes with the Slap Hammer Weight to remove the Stem from the femur. Frequently check the connection of the Slap Hammer to the Neck Removal Adaptor to the neck and re-tighten, if necessary.

IMPLANT REMOVAL

8 | O M N I A R C H I P S YS T E M S U R G I C A L T EC H N I Q U E

Figure 10

Page 10: OMNI ARC HIP SYSTEM SURGICAL TECHNIQUE...Caution: Do not excessively impact the stem. Excessively impacting the stem may result in bone fracture. If stem does not seat with normal

IMPLANT SIZING

Product Code

Size A B C*

HC-21000 0 80 mm 90 mm 100 mm

HC-21001 1 80 mm 90 mm 100 mm

HC-21002 2 90 mm 100 mm 115 mm

HC-21003 3 100 mm 111 mm 126 mm

HC-21004 4 110 mm 121 mm 137 mm

HC-21005 5 120 mm 132 mm 147 mm

If the trial reduction is too tight, even when using a -3.5 mm offset Head Trial, additional bone should be resected from the femoral neck. If the trial reduction is too loose, even when using a +7 mm offset Head Trial, it may be necessary to convert to an OMNI K1™ or K2™ stem. The table below shows the smallest K Series stem corresponding to the final ARC Rasp or Femoral Implant that was used.

ARC Rasp or Stem Size OMNI K1-K2 Stem Size

0 2

1 3

2 4

3 6

4 7

5 10

A

BC

OMNI ARC™ Sizing Chart

*Measured to neutral head/neck configuration. For other head/neck options, see OMNI ARC Head Centers for relative leg length.

9 | O M N I A R C H I P S YS T E M S U R G I C A L T EC H N I Q U E

Page 11: OMNI ARC HIP SYSTEM SURGICAL TECHNIQUE...Caution: Do not excessively impact the stem. Excessively impacting the stem may result in bone fracture. If stem does not seat with normal

OFFSETLEG LENGTH

NECK LENGTH

130.00°

OMNI ARC™ Head CentersOffset and leg length measurements are relative to a neutral neck, neutral head combination

Neck Head Offset*Leg

LengthNeck

Length

Neutral

-3.5 -2.7 -2.2 20.5

0 24.0

+3.5 2.7 2.2 27.5

+7 5.4 4.5 31.0

8° Varus

-3.5 -1.0 -4.6 20.5

0 2.0 -2.7 24.0

+3.5 4.9 -0.9 27.5

+7 7.9 1.0 31.0

12° Anteverted/Retroverted

-3.5 -2.6 -2.2 21.0

0 0 0 24.5

+3.5 +2.6 +2.2 28.0

+7 +5.2 +4.4 31.5

*Measured in the neutral plane

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Page 12: OMNI ARC HIP SYSTEM SURGICAL TECHNIQUE...Caution: Do not excessively impact the stem. Excessively impacting the stem may result in bone fracture. If stem does not seat with normal

INSTRUMENT LIST

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TRAY 1

# Product Code Description

1 HS-22010 Neck Resection Guide

2 HS-21015 Starter Awl

3 HS-21007 Starter Rasp

4

HS-64030

HS-64031

HS-64032

HS-64033

HS-64224

HS-64225

ARC Rasp Size 0

ARC Rasp Size 1

ARC Rasp Size 2

ARC Rasp Size 3

ARC Rasp Size 4

ARC Rasp Size 5

5

HS-64010

HS-64011

HS-64015

HS-64016

HS-64017

Neck Trial - Short Neutral

Neck Trial - Short 8° Varus

Neck Trial - Anteverted, Right

Neck Trial - Anteverted, Left

Neck Trial - Neutral Long

6 HS-21062 Offset Rasp Handle

7 HS-21061 Canal Finder

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TRAY 2

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# Product Code Description

1 HS-10025 Slap Hammer

2 HS-65300 ARC Stem Inserter

3 HS-10024 Slap Hammer Weight

4 HS-65300 ARC Stem Inserter

Page 14: OMNI ARC HIP SYSTEM SURGICAL TECHNIQUE...Caution: Do not excessively impact the stem. Excessively impacting the stem may result in bone fracture. If stem does not seat with normal

Reorder No. HL-014 Rev 09/18 Copyright 2018. OMNIlife science, Inc. All rights reserved. Patents Pending.

OMNI, OMNIHIP, and OMNI ARC are trademarks of OMNIlife science, Inc.

www.OMNILS.comNorth America: Tel 800-448-OMNI (6664) • Fax 508-822-6030International: Tel +1 508-824-2444 • Fax +1 508-822-6030