Observing Virginia’s Environmental Resources From Space”

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    OVERspaceObserving Virginias Environmental

    Resources from Space

    rbara Murray

    ERspace Project [email protected]

    rbara Murray

    ERspace Project [email protected]

    Virginia Space Grant

    ConsortiumEducational Programs

    Manager

    Virginia Space Grant

    ConsortiumEducational Programs

    Manager

    What is GIS?What is GIS?

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    The goal of the OVERspace project is todevelop and implement for Virginias

    educators , a state-wide professional

    development program and network forusing remotely sensed data, GIS, and

    GPS as effective teaching and learning

    tools.

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    GIS is a Systemofcomputer software,

    hardware and data, and personnel to help

    manipulate, analyze and presentinformation that is tied to a spatial

    location

    spatial location usually a geographic location information visualization of analysis of data

    system - linking software, hardware, data

    personnel a thinking explorer who is key to

    the power of GIS-

    Geographic Information Systems

    A Definition of GIS

    Geographic Information Systems

    A Definition of GIS

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    A method tovisualize, manipulate,

    analyze, and displayspatial datato study the world

    Smart Maps

    linking a database tothe map, creatingdynamic displays

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    States

    Five Data LayersAlike Features

    Five Data LayersAlike Features

    Roads

    CapitalsRivers

    Lakes

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    Some Ways GIS is Used

    Emergency Services

    Environmental

    Natural Disasters

    Education

    Government

    Medical

    Industry, Businesses

    Defense

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    GPSGlobal Positioning System

    Astatic map paper or digital

    Maps are often a product of a

    GIS

    A way to visualize the analysis Asoftwarepackage

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    DatabaseNot Easy to Interpret

    DatabaseNot Easy to Interpret

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    VisualizationWorth a Thousand Words

    VisualizationWorth a Thousand Words

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    Multiple Databases can be

    Linked and Related

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    1. Upper Roanoke River Watershed-A Learning Adventure

    2. Nifty Fifty! (Studies of VA provinces and regions)

    3. Water, Water Everywhere, But not a Drop to Drink! (Water supply issues)

    4. Medical Geography- Vaccination in the U.S. -( Mapping disease spread)

    5. Colonial Economics and Immigration- (Mapping historic sites & battles)

    6. Living Life on the Edge! -(GIS uses in natural disasters )

    7. Light My Fire! -(Studies of controlled burns and wildfires & satellite data))

    8. A Birds EyeView -( Studies of the NASA SATSaircraft with GPS)

    9. Its Raining, Its Pouring! -( Studies of precipitation and its impacts)

    10. Virginia Physiography -( A study of the specific provinces of VA)

    11. MicroClimates - (Student data collection and analysis of climate types)

    12. Healthy Chesapeake? -(Studies of Virginias watersheds)

    12 OVERspace GIS related lesson

    plans in development include:

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    Science

    ES.1, ES.2, ES.3, ES.9

    Social Studies

    Computer Technology

    Math skills

    English (communications)

    8.5, 9.2, 9.6, 10.1, 10.7, 10.9

    Geographic Information Systems

    GIS @ your school

    Geographic Information Systems

    GIS @ your school

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    GIS helps learners of any age

    think critically, learn in an

    integrated fashion, and exercisemultiple intelligences.

    The infinite variations

    possible in topic of study, scale

    of exploration, data engaged,analyses used, and questions

    asked help teachers model the

    importance of being a lifelong

    learner.

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    Data - Data - Data

    We all got data Location Data

    How Many What Kind Where

    Scale of Data

    Local to Global

    Data Presentation

    Words, Charts, Graphs, Tables, or Maps

    Exploring data using GIS turns data into

    information into knowledge

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    3D Mine with Well Data

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    Combining Various Display Methods

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    GIS @ your school

    You need:

    Computers

    Software (free or commercial)

    Some experience

    Lots of enthusiasmApplicable lesson plans for

    integration in current curriculum

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    GIS @ your school

    You could use:

    Digital cameras

    More software

    GPS equipment

    Satellite/aerial images (Remote Sensing)

    Identify a question (tap into localpeople/organizations)

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    The Global Positioning System

    (GPS) is a satellite-based

    navigation system made up of a

    network of 24 satellites placed into

    orbit by the U.S. department of

    Defense.

    GPS was originally intended for

    military applications, but in the 1980s,

    the government made the system

    available for civilian use.

    GPS works in any weather

    conditions, anywhere in the world, 24

    hours a day.

    There are no subscription fees or

    setup charges to use GPS.

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    Set of GPS units for classroom use

    is available for use, through VSGC.

    VDOE provided grant for 1st class

    set. Other grants will provide for

    more equipment

    OVERspace teachers were providedwith a high quality GPS unit

    Future plans: 8 classroom sets in

    Virginia for loan in teaching students