NRHM - Orissa

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

  • 8/7/2019 NRHM - Orissa

    1/17

    Role of MIS in

    National Rural Health Mission,

    Orissa

  • 8/7/2019 NRHM - Orissa

    2/17

    launched by the Prime Minister, Dr. Manmohan Singh in New Delhion 12th April 2005.

    In Orissa the National Rural Health Mission was launched by ChiefMinister, Sri. Naveen Patnaik on 17th June 2005.

    Seeks to provide effective healthcare to rural and urban population special focus on the backward districts.

    weak human development and health indicators.

    among the poor and marginalized groups like women and thevulnerable sections of the society.

    NRHM seeks to integrate health with the determinants of health forwhich inter sectoral convergence between departments like PRI,WCD, RWSS and Education is essential. The main components ofNRHM are RCH-II, Immunisation, National Disease ControlProgramme and NRHM initiatives.

  • 8/7/2019 NRHM - Orissa

    3/17

    Objective

    Reduction in child and maternal mortality.

    Universal access to public services for food and nutrition, sanitationand hygiene, and universal access to public health care services

    with emphasis on services addressing womens and childrenshealth and universal immunisation.

    Prevention and control of communicable and non-communicablediseases, including locally endemic diseases.

    Access to integrated comprehensive primary health care.

    Population stabilisation, gender and demographic balance.

    Revitalisation of local health traditions and mainstream AYUSH. Promotion of healthy life styles.

  • 8/7/2019 NRHM - Orissa

    4/17

    Goal

    The goal of NRHM is to improve the

    availability of and access to quality health careby people, especially for those residing in rural

    areas, the poor women and children.

  • 8/7/2019 NRHM - Orissa

    5/17

    Vision

    Provide effective healthcare to rural population throughout the state.

    Increase public spending on health with increased arrangement forcommunity financing and risk pooling.

    Undertake architectural correction of the health system to enable it to

    effectively handle increased allocations and promote policies thatstrengthen public health management and service delivery in the state.

    Revitalise local health traditions and mainstream AYUSH into the publichealth system.

    Effectively integrate of health concerns, through decentralisedmanagement at district level, with determinants of health like sanitation

    and hygiene, nutrition, safe drinking water, gender and social concerns. Address inter-state and inter-district disparities.

    Set time bound goals and report publicly of progress.

    Improve access of rural people, especially poor women and children toequitable, affordable, accountable and effective primary health care.

  • 8/7/2019 NRHM - Orissa

    6/17

    NRHM- DISEASE SURVEILLANCE PROGRAME and USE

    of MIS Technology

    Integrated Disease Surveillance Project (IDSP) was launched byHonble Union Minister of Health & Family Welfare in November2004. It is a decentralized, State based Surveillance Program in thecountry.

    It is intended to detect early warning signals of impendingoutbreaks and help initiate an effective response in a timelymanner. Major components of the project are :

    (1) Integrating and decentralization of surveillance activities;

    (2) Strengthening of public health laboratories;

    (3) Human Resource Development Training of State Surveillance

    Officers, District Surveillance Officers, Rapid Response Team, othermedical and paramedical staff; and

    (4) Use of Information Technology for collection, collation,compilation, analysis and dissemination of data

  • 8/7/2019 NRHM - Orissa

    7/17

    For Project implementation, Surveillance Units have been set up atCentral, State and District level. Surveillance Committees at National, Stateand District levels are monitoring the Project.

    Currently linkages are being established with all State Head Quarters,District Head Quarters and all Government Medical Colleges on a Satellite

    Broadband Hybrid Network. The network on completion will enable 800sites on a broadband network of which 400 sites will have dualconnectivity with satellite and broadband.

    This network enables enhanced Speedy Data Transfer, Video Conferencing,Discussions, Training, Communication and in future e-learning foroutbreaks and program monitoring under IDSP. A 24X7 call center with tollfree telephone no 1075 accessible from BSNL/MTNL telephone from all

    states is in operation since February 2008. This receives disease alerts from anywhere in the country and diverges the

    information to the respective State/District Surveillance Units forverification and initiating appropriate actions wherever required

  • 8/7/2019 NRHM - Orissa

    8/17

    Under IDSP data is collected on a weekly (MondaySunday) basis.The information is collected on three specified reporting formats,namely S (suspected cases), P (presumptive cases) and L(Laboratory confirmed cases) filled by Health Workers, Clinician andClinical Laboratory staff.

    The weekly data gives the time trends. Whenever there is a risingtrend of illnesses in any area, it is investigated by the MedicalOfficers/Rapid Response Teams (RRT) to diagnose and control theoutbreak.

    Data analysis and action are being undertaken by respectivedistricts. Emphasis is being laid on reporting of surveillance data

    from major hospitals both in public and private sector and alsoInfectious Disease hospitals. The compilation and disease outbreakalerts has been started recently. On an average 10-15 outbreaks arereported every week to Central Surveillance Unit, IDSP.

  • 8/7/2019 NRHM - Orissa

    9/17

    GIS

    Geographical Information System which captures,stores, manages, presents and analysis theinformation regarding the location.

    Main functions of GIS include Capturing geographical data GPS (lon/lat), Remote

    sensing (satellite images)

    Storing and managing geographical data. Databases

    (e.g., MS access, Sql Server) Presenting and analysing geographical data Mapping

    software and its extensions

  • 8/7/2019 NRHM - Orissa

    10/17

    Major applications for GIS in Health

    Spatial epidemiology -understanding healthproblems

    Environmental hazards -Investigatingenvironmental hazards / risk factors

    Modelling Health Services Modelling HealthService provision and delivery

    Identifying health inequalities -eg. Comparingmortality rates at different locations

    Data access Data Integration

  • 8/7/2019 NRHM - Orissa

    11/17

  • 8/7/2019 NRHM - Orissa

    12/17

  • 8/7/2019 NRHM - Orissa

    13/17

  • 8/7/2019 NRHM - Orissa

    14/17

  • 8/7/2019 NRHM - Orissa

    15/17

  • 8/7/2019 NRHM - Orissa

    16/17

  • 8/7/2019 NRHM - Orissa

    17/17

    Understanding the relationship between

    locationand health

    Ba

    rriers fo

    rGI

    S to

    co

    me in

    ma

    in

    strea

    m Triggering the process of integrationof data.

    Epidemic and geographical info going

    to

    gether.