No. 6 Middle School Lu Liqun

Dream survey

What is your dream ?

How can we achieve our dreams?

Now, the weather has been very cold here but Ilove the snow. I have a home-made sled that I take up the hill behind my house. There is also a small lake not far away, and the water in it has become ice. The ice is thick enough to skate on.

What can you do with a “sled” (in Paragraph 2)?

A.Ride on snow B.Write a letterC. Make ice with water D. Have a birthday party

一模

Guess the meanings of new words

Part 1

1. Lilei is a diligent or hard- working girl at her subjects.

2. He made a quick reply and now

his hasty decision troubled him

after he thought very carefully.

Can you guess the meaning and how?A. 根据同义词猜测认真的，勤奋的

仓促的

1. The relation was clear between China and Japan, were we friends? No, we were enemies.

2. Though Tom’s face has been washed quite clean, his neck still remains grubby.

Can you guess the meaning and how?A. 根据反义词猜测

敌人

污秽的，肮脏的

1. There is little furniture in the room. For example, there is no TV set, no desk, no chair. There is only a bed on the floor.

2. But sometimes . No rains falls for a long time. then there is a dry period ,or drought.

Can you guess the meaning and how?B. 根据定义或释义等猜测词汇家具

旱灾

1. The traffic is heavy, the taxi will be slow. During the mornings and afternoons, there is a “rush hour”

.2. You should not blame him because it’s not his fault and he did nothing wrong.

Can you guess the meaning and how?C. 根据上下文逻辑联系猜测

交通高峰期

谴责

1. She said that was the most unbelievable thing in her school life.

2. The happy time we spent in Australia was unforgettable.

Can you guess the meaning and how?

believe-believable-unbelievable

forget-forgettable-unforgettable

D. 根据构词法，利用词缀猜测

guess

根据同义词或反义词来判断 1

根据定义和释义来推测 2

根据上下文逻辑联系猜测3

运用构词法进行猜测 4

1 ． Chores took up much of the children’s time after school. They have to get water and firewood for the family every day. Also there’s cleaning, washing and helping mum with the meal.

A. 网上冲浪 B. 家务活动 C. 体育活动 D. 家庭作业

猜测词义题 (07 盐城 )

2 ． Most of the students said that cele phones were essential and cele phones was like an extra ( 额外的 )hand or foot for them.

Ａ . 时髦的 Ｂ . 必要的 Ｃ . 昂贵的 Ｄ . 漂亮的

猜测词义题（ 07, 长沙）

４．” I am moved by the story of this boy. we need the courage to face death ,and we should also feel the thankfulness for those who help us.”

A 感恩　　Ｂ．宽容　　Ｃ．诚信　Ｄ．奉献

猜测词义题 (07. 衢州 )

To my surprise, US girls spend a lot of time in the burning sun to get a tan. However ,in China, girls try every possible way to get their skin paler,or “whiter.”

2010. 四川省自贡市

What does the word “tan ”in this paragraph mean in Chinese?A. 晒黑 B. 晒白 C. 能量

In some schools, each student has his or her Subject plan. Besides the usual classrooms and laboratories, the boarding schools have lots of other facilities for their students, including music rooms, boats, swimming pools, cinemas and theatres. The underlined word ‘facilities’ means _______.A. 教师 B. 设施 C. 活动 D. 课程

2010 江苏省宿迁市

You may question the security of online shopping ,Wang Lin said, “”It’s very safe and convenient ( 便利的 ).

What does the underlined word “security” mean?A ．质量 B. 安全 C. 信誉

2010. 湖南 长沙

My whole life I have depended on the kindness of many strangers, I feel regretful that I cannot find them and say thank you. I do not even Remember what the man’s face looked like, but he taught me a lesson—people are more important than things.

What does the underlined word “regretful” in the last paragraph mean?A. Sorry. B. Happy. C. Excited. D. Angry.

2011 嘉兴

To find out the main idea

Passage 1

Passage 2

Part 2

A. Some people have problem falling asleep.

B. Some people have trouble getting up in the morning.

C. Suggestions for the people having sleeping problems.

D. Spending a lot of time to fall asleep.

What’s the main idea of Passage 1 ?

The main idea is in the first paragraph.

A. Getting what you set out to do is the important thing.

B. You have ever been discouraged( 丧失信心 )

C. Their goal was far too ambitious.D. It is joy in the process( 过程 ) that

truly matters.

Q: what is Passage2 mainly talking about?

The main idea is in

the last paragraph.

The main idea is often in…

the first paragraph

the last paragraph.

Sometimes, we need to read through the whole passage and conclude.

阅读理解短文常见的题型

guess the meanings

Answer the questions directly

find out the main idea

…

Understand the details

Inference and judgment

Reading

直接回答题 猜词析义题

细节理解题

归纳概括题

推理判断题

1. A lot of the world’s natural resources like oil come from poor countries.

A. 环境 B. 资源 C. 汽油2. The old man put on his spectacles and began

to read.

A. 帽子 B. 雨鞋 C. 眼镜3. My mom was a little heavy. And I was almost

as plump as my mom.

A. 丰满 B. 苗条 C. 强壮

选择正确答案

4. Children have schoolbags with two straps to carry them.

A. 口袋 B. 肩带 C. 纽扣5. I could see nothing because the light was so

faint A. 昏暗的 B. 公平的 C. 有害的

选择正确答案

2. Doctors believe that smoking is detrimental to your health.

4. The boy had a happy family before. However, after the war, he became homeless.

Guess the meaning

1. Wealthy means having lots of money.

5. You must stop dreaming and face reality.

( 富裕的，有钱的）

( 有害的 )

( 现实 )

3. My mother-in-law, my husband’s mother, was a teacher.( 婆婆 )

( 无家可归的）

A shark is a large, dangerous fish. What will you do if you meet a shark while you are swimming? One man who knows all about sharks has given some rules to help you swim safely in the sea.Q: This passage is about_____ (A) what a shark is (B) the best place to swim in (C) how to swim safely (D) how to ride on sharks

Main idea

Plants must also have a place in which to put down their roots and grow. They find it difficult to grow on hard land. The town is built on hard land. The plants here have only the soil found between the cracks of the stones to grow in.

What does the underlined word "cracks" mean in the text? A. 缝隙 B. 表面 C. 夹层 D. 底部

07, 合肥

Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip （付小费） .It is usual to tip porters who help carry your bags ， taxi drivers and waiters.

The underline word “porters” in the passage

means .A. 搬运工 B. 清洁工 C. 接线员 D. 售票员

2009 ( 义乌 )

One of the easiest ways to keep fit is to do jogging: “Jogging is the name for a very gentle ( 舒缓的 )running ----- it is just a little faster than walking.”

Start slow jog 20 meters, then walk 20 meters. Little by little, if you are not feeling very tired, you may do more jogging and less walking .Finally, jog the whole way. It will be easy for you to start jogging for 15 minutes twice a week, slowly, increase this to 20-30minutes everyday. The longer you join in jogging, the more you enjoy it and the healthier you will become. Some people like jogging alone, and others enjoy doing it with friends. Jogging in groups makes more people keener( 热心的 ) ， because you just can not stay in bed while there is a group of friends writing outside,

If you want to start jogging, prepare a pair of comfortable shoes and determined mind.

07, 山西

1. Jogging means ___________A. walking B. running as fast as possible C. slow running 2. if you are not feeling very tired, __________A. you may do more jogging B. you may not do more jogging C. you are very healthy and needn’t do

more jogging.3. one good point of jogging in groups is

__________A. you don’t feel lonely B. you are not likely to give it up halfway C. you can run faster

4. If you want to start jogging, what you need most is ___

A. a pair of comfortable shoes and a determined mind

B. a sports suit and a lot of students C. a partner and a good plan5. What’s the meaning of the word

“determined” in the passage? It’s _______ A. 刚强的 B. 坚定的 C. 伟大的

100 points

40 points

60 points

80 points

Excellent

Pretty good

Not bad

Sorry

Result

1

Do more reading in English in daily life

3

Check the answers carefully after we finish the exams.

2

Read passages carefully when we take exams, pay attention to the details.

寄语

This moment will nap, you will have a dream; But this moment study, you will interpret dream.此刻打盹，你将做梦；而此刻学习，你将圆梦。

Homework

Share good reading skills with your friends.