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NGN Focus Group
Inje University , School of computer engineering ChulSoo Kim August. xy. 2005
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1. Why do we need NGN? 2. NGN architecture 3. FGNGN 4. Case features 5. Future issues 6. Conclusions
Contents
125
3
Today Tomorrow
Telephone network
Mobile radio network
IP-Network
Multimedia Access - Advantages • easy to handle • reliable • mobile
Internet
1. Why do we need NGN?
One network for everything
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1. Why do we need NGN? (Cont)
• Short Term objective: Create New Revenue possibilities – Removal of boundaries between voice and data opens the way to new
kind of services – Can be realized relatively quickly with limited investments
• Long Term objective: Realize Cost Savings – Simpler network – More efficient network – Cheaper network components – Full benefit only realized when all separate networks have fully migrated
towards the target solution
126
5
Driven by Cost Reduction
Possibilities Driven by
Revenue Increase Possibilities
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Packet Network
WAN UTRAN
Mobile PSTN
CO CableDSL
Broadband
WLL Access
Edge
Core
Control
Applications
Management
Content Media Gateway
Management system
Residential Users
Remote Office/SOHOEnterprise Customers Mobile Users
Softswitches
Application Servers
2. NGN architecture
127
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2. NGN architecture (Cntd)
• A public packet-based communications network with the following characteristics: – layered architecture
• Layers can evolve independently – open interfaces between the layers and all other networks
• Best in class for each layer – seamless control of multiple transport technologies
• Cost savings due to focused CAPEX and reduced OPEX – Centralized intelligence
• Fast and efficient introduction of new services – Gateway interconnection far simpler than Exchange interconnection
• New services — new revenues
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• Functional & Nomadicity Architecture (base on IMS & non-IMS) • QoS (include the xDSL Access) • Security Capability (inc. Authentication) • NGN Control and Signaling Capability • Evolution from CGN to NGN
NGN Focus Group • ITU-T Director launched NGN Focus Group at June 2004 • Almost every two month meeting : 6, 7, 9, 11/2004 and 2, 4, 6/2005
Future Packet Network requirementsFPBN (Future Packet-based Network)
WG7
Evolution of Networks to NGN, PSTN evolution to NGNEvol (Evolution)WG 6
NGN Security FrameworkSeC (Security Capability)WG 5
TRQ.IP QoS.SIG.CS1CSC (Control & Signalling)WG 4
TR-123.qos, TR-msnniqos, TR-NGN.qos, TR-NGN.NHNperf, TR-e2eqos.1, TR-enet, TR-atmipa, TR-racs, TR-ipaqos
QoS (Quality of Services)WG 3
Req. and Architecture, Functional Req. for NGN Mobility, Functional Req. for Soft Router
FAM (Functional Architecture, and Mobility)
WG 2
NGN Scope, Releases 1 / General Requirements, Servie and Capability, Mobility Services and Capabilities
SR (Service Requirements)WG 1
DeliverablesAreaWG
3. NGN Standardization
128
9 D2TBDFGNGN-OD-00044Customer Manageable IP Network2
D2TBDFGNGN-OD-00043Functional Requirement for Soft Router
2
D11Q05FGNGN-OD-00042Functional Requirements for NGN Mobility
2
D11Q05FGNGN-OD-00035Requirements & Architecture for NGN2 D
PRI2Q05TBDNGN general services and capabilities (release independent)
1
PRI2Q05TBDNGN general requirements (release- independent requirements)
1
D12Q05FGNGN-OD-00036NGN Release 1 general requirements 1 P11Q05TBDMobility Services & Capabilities1 D11Q05FGNGN-OD-00038Services & Capabilities1 D11Q05FGNGN-OD-00037NGN Scope1
StatusReleaseTarget Date
Current DraftTitleWG
NGN Focus Group
Deliverables on Service Requirements and Architecture
3. NGN Standardization
10 D1May ‘05FGNGN-OD- 00024
Performance measurement and management for NGN (TR-pmm)
3
D1July ‘05FGNGN-OD- 00033
A QoS Framework for IP-based access networks (TR-ipaqos)
3
D1July ‘05FGNGN-OD- 00031
Resource and admission control sub-system (TR-racs)
3
P1July ‘05TBDA QoS control architecture for ATM-based IP access networks (TR-atmipa)
3
D1July ‘05FGNGN-OD- 00026
A QoS architecture for Ethernet networks (TR-enet)
3
D1July ‘05FGNGN-OD- 00032
Requirements and framework for end-to-end QoS in NGN (TR-e2eqos.1)
3
DRIFeb. ‘05FGNGN-OD- 00025
Network performance of non-homogeneous networks in NGN (TR-NGN.NHNperf.).
3
DRIFeb. ‘05FGNGN-OD- 00045
General aspects of QoS and network performance in NGN (TR-NGN.QoS)
3
D1Feb. ‘05FGNGN-OD- 00027
Multi Service Provider NNI for IP QoS (TR- msnniqos)
3
D1Feb. ’05FGNGN-OD- 00010
A QoS control architecture for Ethernet- based IP access networks (TR-123.qos)
3
NGN Focus Group 3. NGN Standardization
Deliverables on Quality of Services
129
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PTBD3Q05TBDCandidate Technologies7 PTBD3Q05TBDHigh Level Architecture7 DTBD2Q05FGNGN-OD-00029Requirements7 DTBD4Q04FGNGN-OD-00028Problem Statement7
D11Q05FGNGN-OD-00040PSTN Evolution to NGN6
D11Q05FGNGN-OD-00039Evolution of Networks to NGN
6
DTBDTBDFGNGN-OD-00034NGN Security Framework5
DTBDTBDFGNGN-OD-00030TRQ.IP QoS.SIG.CS14
NGN Focus Group 3. NGN Standardization
Deliverables on Signaling, Security, Migration and Future
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A NGN is a packet-based network able to provide telecommunication services and able to make use of multiple broadband,
QoS-enabled transport technologies and in which service-related functions are independent from underlying transport-related technologies.
It offers unrestricted access by users to different service providers. It supports generalized mobility which will allow consistent and
ubiquitous provision of services to users.
Definition of NGN (Draft Rec.
Y.2001)
Target Standards Area
Generalized Mobility Convergence btw. Fixed & Mobile
Unrestricted Access Open Access I/F
Separation Services with Transport Architecture and Open API
QoS-enabled Transport
Multiple-Broadband Manageable Broadband
Definition & Features of NGN 4. Key Features
130
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Management
Transport Adaptation
Transport
CDR
Transport Resource / Policy Control Function
TMGF
SGF
Transport Resource &
Enforcement Functions
Traffic Measurement
Function
PGF
CCF
T. Authentication &Authorization
Function
Mobility Support Function
T.Network Access Control Function
AMGF
Terminal Function
Access Relay Function
Proxy Function
Session & C
all C ontrol
Application CDR
CDR
CDR
CDR
CDR
CDR
S.Authentication & Authorization Function
Application Gateway Function
Application Server Function (may include own Authentication, Authorization and Accounting)
Charging Collection Function (CCF)
Media Resource Control Function MGCF?
Session Control Function PGCF
EMS
NMS
Session Control Proxy Function
All lines of this type attach to the corresponding input line at the CCF within session & call control
Scope of NGN
N etw
ork B order Other NGN
other IP MM Network
(e.g. IMS)
PSTN/ISDN
Internet
Connection point
T.Network Access Process Function
Packet Transport Function
Media Resource
Processing Function
T-1
T-3T-20
T-7
T-4
LS Function User Profile DB Function
Registration Function
T-6
T-8
T-9
T-13
T-12
S-14
T-11
T-15
T-16
T-18
S-1
S-4
S-9
S-10
S-11 S-12
S-13
S-17
S-18
A-1
A-2
Functional Architecture Model 4. Key Features
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Customer Manageable Capability 4. Key Features
Subscriber Management
AAAAAA
Remote Access SwitchRemote Access Switch
Metro Switch Metro Switch
NNIxUNIxUNIyUNIz NNIy NNIy
C/M-Plane
U-Plane
Access Gateway Access
Gateway
Service Management/Call Center
QoS/SLA Management
Soft Switch Functions
Service ControlService Control
FCAPS Management
Routing, Signaling, OAM
Addressing, NamingAddressing, Naming
Signaling, OAMSignaling, OAM
Ingress LERIngress LER
Edge BE RouterEdge BE Router
Edge MCUEdge MCU
L1/L2 NodeL1/L2 Node
Core LSRCore LSR
Core BE RouterCore BE Router
Core Multicast NodeCore Multicast Node
L1/L2 NodeL1/L2 Node
Egress LER/GWEgress LER/GW
Edge BE RouterEdge BE Router
Edge MCU or GWEdge MCU or GW
L1/L2 Node/GWL1/L2 Node/GW
Vari