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Latin American Independence Movements Map
Name:_____________________________ Period:______
DAY 1:Toussaint L’Ouverture
• Locate & Label. • Haiti
• Color Haiti RED.• Create your legend and label the red TOUSAINT
L’OUVERTURE.DAY 2:Simon Bolivar
• Locate & Label.• Venezuela• Colombia• Ecuador• Panama• Bolivia• Peru
• Color the ALL of the countries BLUE.• Create your legend and label the blue SIMON
BOLIVAR.DAY 3:Miguel Hidalgo
• Locate & Label. • Mexico
• Color Mexico GREEN.• Create your legend and label the green MIGUEL
HIDALGO.
Latin American Independence Movements
Latin American Independence MovementsDAY 1: TOUSSAINT L’OUVERTURE
1. Which areas did he fight to help free?__________________
2. What European country was the colonial
power?________________________
3. What is the definition of Mulattoe?____________________
_________________________________________________
4. Why did he fight?
• He wanted to _____________ black African slaves and
____________________.
• He believed in freedom and equality and led a slave
________________ against French troops.
5. ______ years after his death, the people of St. Dominigue
(Haiti) declared their ______________________.
6. What happened to L’Ouverture?________________________
__________________________________________________
7. The Haitian Revolution marked the _____________ time that
_____________________ slaves successfully rose up to
overthrow their _______________________ oppressors.
Latin American Independence MovementsDAY 1: TOUSSAINT L’OUVERTURE
Written ResponseWhy do you think Toussaint L’Ouverture is considered a hero
to people in Haiti even though he died before they were able
to gain independence?
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Latin American Independence MovementsDAY 2: SIMON BOLIVAR
BRAINPOP1. Bolivar's main goal was to establish ________ in South
America.
a. A utopian society b. Thriving industry and commerce
c. A strong military d. Independent, democratic nations
2. How did Bolivar respond when he lost important battles?
a. He refused to fight the same enemy ever again
b. He surrendered and was thrown in prison
c. He fled to nearby countries, and sought new allies and funds
d. He used the same tactics over and over until they succeeded
3. How was the founding of Gran Colombia similar to the
founding of the United States?
a. Both happened during the 19th century
b. Both involved colonies of European countries that won their
independence
c. Both resulted in strong nations that continue to exist today
d. Both involved major military defeats of England
4. All of the following modern-day countries were liberated
by Simon Bolivar, EXCEPT:
a. Chile b. Venezuela
c. Colombia d. Ecuador
Latin American Independence MovementsDAY 2: SIMON BOLIVAR
1. Which areas did he fight to help free?_____________________
____________________________________________________
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2. What European country was the colonial power?____________
3. What is the definition of Criollo?_________________________
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4. Why did he fight?
• He was tired of being ruled by ________________policies
that were unfair
• His life’s goal was to _______________ his homeland
5. Was Bolivar successful during his life? ______________________
6. What was Bolivar never able to unite?______________________
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7. What is Bolivar known as? _______________________________
Latin American Independence MovementsDAY 2: Simon Bolivar
Written ResponseWhy do you think Simon Bolivar was called the “George
Washington of South America”?
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Latin American Independence MovementsDAY 3: Miguel Hidalgo
1. Which areas did he fight to help free?_____________________
2. What European country was the colonial power?____________
3. Why did he fight?
• Hidalgo wanted to stop the _______________ oppression
• Hidalgo wanted Mexicans to recover their ____________
that had been stolen from their forefathers
4. Was Hidalgo successful during his life? ___________________
5. Hidalgo’s movement continued until Mexico finally won its
________________________10 years later.
6. What happened to Hidalgo?
• He was captured, tried for _______________and found
guilty. He was ___________________in 1811 by Spanish
soldiers
7. What day they celebrate Mexico’s Independence?
______________________________________________________
Latin American Independence MovementsDAY 3: Miguel Hidalgo
Written ResponseWhy do you think Hidalgo is called the “Father of Mexican
Independence” when Mexico did not receive independence
until 10 years after his death?
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