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Multi-channel Fundraising, and maximizing donor engagement
Who Am I?
Mike Johnston
Founder, hjc,
Integrated Fundraising Specialist, Aerobics Instructor, Game Player,
and Sports Fanatic
• At the end of the session, we’ll ask you to go online and fill out our integration survey. We’ll select 1 WINNER to receive complimentary 1-hour multi-channel, best practice, consulting session
• http://www.surveymonkey.com/s/5RNDHZ2
• We’ll pick the winner from those who complete the survey!
Take our online, integration survey at the end of the session!
Examples without a theory or a hypothesis is like…
“Best practice fundraising creates results (statistics) that prove that fundraising integration of more channels and more areas of fundraising and non-fundraising – is indeed, best practice.”
1) The NeedWhat is driving changes in how we fundraise?
2) The ValueWhat’s the value of being integrated?
3) Self-AssessmentWhere are you as an organization?
4) SolutionHow do you align culture, staff, and technology?
5) Evidence – Put It All TogetherWhat does best practice integration look like?
1) Nonprofit offline donors are aging around the world
2) Donor files and acquisition list sources are shrinking
3) Revenues are flat and–in many cases–are falling
4) Fundraising costs are increasing/ fundraising margins are shrinking
Nonprofits need (younger) more valuable donors in many parts of the world
The Need
The Value
The Value: Qualitative
Increasingly Multi-Channel Behavior% Who Agree, Appropriate Solicitation Channel
GEN Y GEN X BOOMER MATURE
MAIL 77% 79% 74% 77%
EMAIL 76% 69% 60% 51%
SOCIAL MEDIA 69% 60% 38% 17%
PHONE 51% 42% 39% 34%
TEXT 38% 25% 16% 13%
Source: Next Generation of Canadian and American Giving
Best Practice
• The Brady Campaign started with 38,000 email addresses
– 16,000 were Brady members
– 22,000 were non-donor activists
Rapidly Growing An Email File• Launched branded
campaign and microsite NRAblacklist.com supported by a print ad campaign
• The site had a visitor to “signer” conversion rate of 40%
• Grew email list from 38,000 to 101,257 in under 3 months
Sustaining EngagementGrowth of NRAblacklist.com was followed by urgent federal legislative battles
Started a new branded campaign: stoptheNRA.com
An online advocacy effort by the Brady Campaign grew their email file from 40K to140K. The vast majority were new prospects.
Multi-Channel: Acquisition – Best Practice
0.37%; $46 avg. gift
Email Solicitation
1.26%; $24 avg. gift
Direct Mail Solicitation
21%; $27 avg. gift
Phone Solicitation
Best Practice Takeaways…• Don’t Wait! Integrate online non donors into
online, direct mail, and telephone conversion as soon as you have enough for a good test. Remember: younger donors ACCEPT more channels for solicitation!
• Flanker Brand Campaigns. Need constant campaigns (like NRAblacklist.com) to grow your online non donor list.
• Petitions. Build campaigns around online petitions so that you get full address.
Best Practice: Integration Increases Multi-Channel Loyalty and Value
Retention Rate2Annual Donor Value1
Sources: 1. total contributions over 12 month period, excluding $10k+ gifts for SPCA of Texas2. Ibid. Comparison of retention rates for multi-year donors, SPCA of Texas
82.3%
70.1%62.3%
$102.64
$191.35
$255.74
Multi-Channel Grows Revenue: Spanish Best Practice
• Campaign subject: Safiya Hussaini
– Condemned to brutal execution by neighbors
• Campaign goals: Amnesty Spain wanted signatures and money to stop the execution (fixed date)
• Strategy: Build an emotional/powerful campaign to save her
• Integrate channels
BannersPublicity
Letters to leadersNews Coverage
Email MarketingLetters to university students
Letters to leadersNews coverage
PublicityNews coverage
Face to FaceE-mail
TV
Internet
Radio
Press
amnistiaporsafiya.org
letters
Call center
17/19Amnesty International Spain
World Class Best Practice: Integrated Marketing Strategy
• AI Spain sent a stone with a letter to the opinion leaders
• This was distributed in the university
18/19Amnesty International Spain
Direct Mail
• Collected approximately 300,000 “warm” emails through viral marketing campaign
• Sent out approximately 240,000 emails in a test: half text only email/half HTML email
Online Marketing
• 1,022 monthly donors, giving an annualized income over 130,000 Euros
• 688 single donors giving an average gift of 50 Euros
• HTML had a 50% better response than the text only email
Online Appeal Results
• Well darn, that worked well! Let’s do it again!
• Collected 220,000 more warm emails and sent out an HTML version of the same email from two month prior. The results:
– 1,478 monthly donors, giving an annualized income over 160,000 Euros
– 977 single donors giving an average gift of 44 Euros
Continued Online Marketing
Overall Results• Safiya was saved
• 1,170,535 petitions were delivered to the Nigerian Embassy.
• Spanish goverment communicated directly with Nigerian authorities on this case
• AI Spain found 5,000 new members – both monthly and single gift donors through an integrated fundraising and marketing approach!
• What could have been better or has changed since then? What channels? What areas of fundraising?
16/19Amnesty International Spain
Self-Assessment to be Best Practice
Where Are You in the Multi-Channel Evolution?
Where are You?
• Online Marketing Makes Minimal Contribution
• Calendar-Based Campaigning
• Not Financially Committed to Second Channel
• Thematically Integrated
• Coordinated Appeals
• Integrated Calendar
• Shared Metrics
• More Stuff, More Channels
Coordinated IntegratedSilos
• Separate Metrics & Team for Online Marketing
• No Calendar / Campaign Coordination
• Online Constitutes 5-25% Direct Response Revenue
• Unified Strategy & Full Integration Across Channel Managers
• Measures Success Across Channels, Not By Channel
• Seamlessly Integrates New Media
• Shared success, budget and goals
Single
Which Type of Organization Are You?
Type A
Tension Behavior Outcome
Fear BlamingBurnout, Detachment
Anxiety Self-interestStagnation, Isolation
Political Downgrading
Type B
Tension Behavior Outcome
Innovation Cooperation Achieve Goals
Creativity TeamworkShared Success
Productive Rewards
Source: Mark Climie-Elliott, HJC Senior Consultant, “Turning Point” Webinar, April 15, 2010.
• “1” = Type A, “5” = Type B
• Where do you fall on the scale?
On A Scale of 1-5…
Multi-Channel Sophistication Not Correlated with Org Size (or country!)
“ANYTHING is possible, but NOT EVERYTHING is possible.”
• Two factors that have the greatest impact on advancing integrated marketing & communications:
– An organization’s / leadership’s commitment to the philosophy
– Investing in the mechanics to make it happen
• Absence of these becomes a real barrier to integration.
Solution
• Getting people to change – to become best practice
• To create change – you need a process.
• System
• Input
• Challenge
• Three drivers of change for a more integrated organization:
• People
• Knowledge
• Technology
Where to Begin? Release the Fear.
Shared Reality
• Your organization as it is today:
– How you see it – your reality
– How others see it – their reality
– No right or wrong – simply respected observations
• Collectively, this becomes your “shared” reality.
Reality is something you rise above.Liza Minelli
• Shift ahead & articulate a shared vision or desired state of what you want (or think) your fundraising will look like in 3-5 years
• Can be applied to any time frame
• Short-, Mid-, Long-Term
Shared Future
The Camembert
All the rest: Online 1%; Legacy 2%; Major 3%; Corporate 4%; Government and Foundations 3%
The Camembert
All the rest: Online 25%; Legacy 12%; Major 3%; Corporate 8%; Government and Foundation 3%
• Draw your fundraising pie charts:
A Quick Exercise
NOW 2021
Integration of all LEVELS of giving
Legacies, Large Gifts and smaller gifts..
Second Step-Today you are helping Greenpeace to
have a better Planet for the future generations
Would you like to keep on helping Greenpeace in the
future?
With your legacy you can donate a part or all your possessions to keep on
helping Greenpeace If you want more information
please contact Alberto.
• Online
• Focus Groups
• Events
• Telephone
• Visits
• Direct Mail
• A ‘symphony’ of channels…
Face to Face, mail, phone, online
• Dozens of legacies
• Hundreds of individuals who WANT a visit!
• Millions of dollars in potential gifts that were uncovered through an integrated fundraising approach
Integrated Survey: Best Practice• The cultivation survey:
– Sent to 57,400 donors
– 3 key segments: Monthly, Active & Lapsed
– 5,530 responses (response rate of 11%)
– Raised $17,574 – a bonus!
– Reactivated 30 donors
– Found 85 expectances and 292 legacy leads and 143 middle and major donor leads!
– Key: shared budgeting!
The goals of the survey1. Collect personal preferences of donors for targeted
marketing appeals
2. Collect demographic data for marketing purposes – and connect it automatically to the database!
3. Build a deeper relationship with donors – give them a platform to be heard
4. Uncover leads for other forms of giving – including legacies, middle gifts, and major donor gifts
04/19/23 proprietary and confidential 42
Facilitation
Getting everyone on the same page
Integrated Planning: a full contact sport…
• You must bring senior management e.g. VP, CEO level staff into the planning of an online and integrated plan
• You must have one person to manage facilitation
• You must be able to facilitate a face-to-face session that brings diverse teams together to plan together
• You must have the ability to forge agreement (budget, responsibilities, etc) on an integrated plan that includes many departments, many channels
What does a face-to-face have to do to be successful?
• Talk, and listen, to team members
• Review the past, the current reality, and future plans
• Analyze the data
• Prepare for a face to face session that will push, pull, cajole, challenge and team build.
What do you do before you meet?
What do you do before you meet?
• Talk, and listen, to team members
• Review the past, the current reality, and future plans
• Analyze the data
• Prepare for a face to face session that will push, pull, cajole, challenge and team build.
The Balanced Scorecard
The Dramatic Oversimplifcation of Integrated Fundraising, Marketing, Communications and
Campaigning
04/19/23 proprietary and confidential 49
The Evidence
Putting It All Together
• Brand is perceived as authentic
• They have moved away from a past of innovation to a current reality of ‘silos’
A Public Broadcaster
• 2nd gift conversion dropped from 83% to 30%
• Net loss of donors since 2005.
• LTV of donors decreasing significantly since 2001
• Magazine, which was the primary stewardship vehicle, stopped in 2007.
• Share of voice, i.e.number of times donors hear from TVO in a year, has decreased.
Things needed to be improved
• Senior management support
• Cross departmental cooperation
• Create an integrated plan and stick to it
It would take an integrated solution…
Online and offline integration
Online and offline integration
Launched Impact Report for Donor Loyalty
• Promoted online and through web
• Donor direct mail piece
• Householder
• Brochure in Impact Report
• Focused direct response TV advertisements
• Streamlined online fundraising
• Launched new microsite with focused campaign feel
• Built email list through “pledge sign-up”
• Ran focused e-mail conversion strategy
• End of year e-mail appeals
Launched Symbolic Giving
Launched Symbolic Giving
• Highlighted 40th anniversary
• Telemarketing
• Integrated Telemarketing with DM strategy
• Follow-up post direct mail appeal
• In-bound support
• Brought in industry-leading call centre to handle inbound fundraising calls outside of regular hours (weekends/holidays etc.)
• Introduced integrated (mail, phone, online) renewal strategy
Launched cultivation mailings
• Q3 - 26% increase over same quarter previous year
• Q4 - 40% increase over same quarter previous year
• 2011 – continued increase of 25% from 2010
Results – 2010 and 2011
• http://www.surveymonkey.com/s/5RNDHZ2
Remember to fill out the online survey to win FREE
consulting from me