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Tuesday , December 11th, 2012
Supervisor : dr Sabar P Siregar Sp.Kj
PATIENT’S IDENTITY Name : Miss KAge : 40 years oldGender : FemaleAddress : TemanggungOccupation : UnemployeeMarital status : SingleLast education : no education
AlloanamnesisName : Mrs. M Age : 31 years oldRelation : Sister
ANAMNESISChief complaint : run amuck PRESENT HISTORY (alloanamnesis)
Since her mom died 6 years ago, the patient begin: run amuck, take a walk and back home in the evening, throw a stone to the neighbour’s home, hit anyone in front of her or pull of hair, sometimes walk nakedly in the road, smile-laugh to herself, and get over eating. Her sister unable to take care of patient at home.
The patient also doesn’t want to work such as clean home and wash plates or glass like before her mom died. When reminded to eat or take a bath, sometimes she get angry immediately.
PAST ILLNESS HISTORY Psychiatry history General medical
historyDrugs and alcohol abuse history and smoking history
Patient borned with deaf mute. She is a irritable woman, often angry since as a children. She also smile-laugh to herself. Her parents never complain to doctor about patient’s condition. At home, she still able to do a little of home tasks like washing plate and cleaning the house.
Hypertension (-)Head injury (-) Asthma (-)Febrile seizure (-)Deaf-mute (+) since patient borned and wasn’t be examined to doctor.
Alcohol consumption(-)Tobacco consumption (-) Drug use (-)
History of Personal Life Prenatal and Perinatal HistoryPrenatal and Perinatal History
There were no valid data about her mother condition when she’s pregnant and the patient condition when delivered.
Early Childhood Phase (0-3 Years Old)Early Childhood Phase (0-3 Years Old)Psychomotoric
There were no valid data about patient’s growth and development.Psychosocial
There were no valid data about patient started smiling when seeing another face.
Emotion There were no valid data about patient reaction when playing, frightened by strangers, when starting to show jealousy or competitiveness towards other and toilet training.
Cognitive There were no valid data on which age the patient can follow objects, recognizing her mother, recognize her family members. There were no valid data on when the patient first understanding simple orders.
Intermediate Childhood (3-11 y.o)Intermediate Childhood (3-11 y.o)Psychomotor No valid data .Psychosocial Patient’s gender identification is normalCommunication Patient had no friend and unable to socialized well.Emotional Patient was iritable.Cognitive No valid data
Late Childhood & Teenage PhaseLate Childhood & Teenage PhaseSexual development signs & activity
No valid dataPsychomotor
No valid dataPsychosocial
Patient had no friend and unable to socialized well.Emotional Patient is iritable.
AdulthoodAdulthoodEducational and Occupational History : No school and no jobMarital status : UnmarriedLegal History : Never been arrested or caught by police.Social Activity : No social activity.Current Situation : Living with her sister, the sister’s husband.Religious History : Nothing
No another one of family that has a psychiatric disorder.
Family History
Psychosexual historyNo valid data.Socio-economic history : Economic scale: low ValidityAlloanamnesis : validAutoanamnesis: invalid
Genogram
Progression of Ilness
Symptoms
born 2007 2012
Role of function
III. Mental State Appearance :
Adult woman, appropriate according to age, dressed appropriately
State of Consciousness
Can’t be assessed Speech:
◦ Quantity : Decreased◦ Quality : Decreased
BehaviourNormoactiveHypoactiveHyperactiveEchopraxiaCatatoniaActive negativismCataplexyStereotypyMannerismAutomatism
Command automatismAcathysiaTicSomnabulismPsychomotor agitationCompulsiveAtaxiaMimicryAggresive ImpulsiveAbulia
ATTITUDE Cooperative Non-cooperative Indiferrent Apathy Tension Dependent Active Passive
InfantileDistrustLabileRigidPassive negativismStereotypyCatalepsyCerea flexibility
EmotionMoodDysphoricEuphoriaElevatedExpansiveIrritable Can’t be assesed
AffectAppropriateInappropriateRestrictiveBluntedFlatLabile
Disturbance of perceptionHallucinationAuditoryVisual Olfactory Gustatory Tactile Somatic
Derealisasi
IllusionAuditory Visual Olfactory Gustatory Tactile Somatic
DepersonalisasiCan’t be assesed
Thinkingthought progression
Quantity Logorrhea Blocking Remming Mutisme Talk active
Quality Relevan answer Irrelevan answer Incoherence Flight of idea Confabulation Poverty of speech Loosening of association Neologisme Circumtansiality Tangential Verbigrasi Perseverasi Sound association Word salad EcholaliaCan’t be assesed
Thought Processcontent of thought Idea of reference
Preokupasi
Obsesi
Fobia
Delution of persecution
Delution of Reference
Delution of envious
Delution of hipokondri
Delution of Grandeous
Delusion of magic-mistic
Delusion of control
Delusion of influence
Delusion of passivity
Delusion of perception
Thought of echo
Thought of insertion/withdrawal
Thought of broadcastingCan’t be assesed
Thought formRealisticNon RealisticDereisticAutistic
Can’t be assesed
SENSORIUM and cognition Level of education : never get education General knowledge : can’t be assessed Orientation of time : can’t be assessed
place : can’t be assessed people : can’t be assessed
situation : can’t be assessed Working/short/long memory : can’t be assessed Writing and reading skills : can’t be assessed Visuospatial : can’t be assessed Abstract thinking : not evaluated Ability to self care : bad
Impulse control when examined : Self control : enough Patient response to examiners question: no response
Insight Impaired insight Intelectual Insight True InsightCan’t be assessed
IV. PHYSICAL EXAMINATIONConciousness : compos mentisVital sign:
Blood pressure : 140/90 mmHgTemperature : afebris
Head : normocephali Eyes : anemic conjungtiva -/-, icterik sclera
-/-, pupil isocore Neck : normal, no rigidity, no palpable
lymphnode Thorax:
Chor : S1 and S2 Sound and normal
Lung : vesicular sound, wheezing -/-, ronchi-/- Abdomen : Pain - , peristaltic normal, thympany sound Extremity : Warm acral, capp refill <2”
SIGNIFICANT FINDING RESUMEOnset Mental Status Impairment
Since 5 years ago (1 year after her mother died), the patient begin :run amuck, take a walk and back home in the evening, throw a stone to the neighbour’s home, hit anyone in front of her or pull of hair, sometimes walk nakedly in the road, smile-laugh to herself, and get over eating.
Stereotypi behaviorInfantile attitudeRestrictive affect
Dellusion and halusination can’t be assessed.
Role function: inability to work.
Spare time: take a walk
Psychosocial : bad socialization
Ability to self care : enough grooming
Differential Diagnose F20.0 Paranoid Schizophrenia
F20.2 Cathatonic Schizophrenia F73 Extreme Mental Retardation F78 Other Mental Retardation F84.4 Over Activity Disorder related with Mental
Retardation and Stereotypic Movement
VII. DIAGNOSTIC FORMULATION
Axis I : F20.0 Cathatonic SchizophreniaAxis II : F73 Extreme Mental RetardationAxis III : Deaf-mute (congenital disorder) Axis IV : Her mother died five years ago, deaf- muteAxis V : GAF 20-11
Therapy PlanningHospitalized, because the sister unable to take care of
patient at home and because the patient disturb other people and environment.
MedicationER : Lodomer 5mg Inj 1 Amp (IM) Room therapy:Haloperidol
Psychososial therapy
Mental Retardation treatment :Medical care : comphrehensive management plan from
multiple disciplines including special educators, language therapists, behavioral therapists, occupational therapists (improve physical activity and acquire skills for living), and community service (Panti Tuna Rungu).
Regular physical activity, because obesity is more prevalence in those with MR
Family educationExplain to his family about this patient mental disorderDescribes steps of treatmentFamily must keep in touch with patient intensively, so the
patient will not feel lonely.
Ad vitam : Ad BonamAd functionum : Dubia ad malamAd sanationum : Ad Malam