Mochamad Sofyan

8/9/2019 Mochamad Sofyan

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Indonesia Hydropower Potential &

Current Status

of

H dro ower

Develo ment

• Hydropower potential study (1983) has identified 1,249

oca on w o a capac y o , . ev ew s u y

1999) identified 21,480 MW passed the 3rd screening.

• , ,

MW ( 89 location ) plan to develope for the next 15 years. PLN

propossed 4,425 MW ( 35 %) as an IPP schemes.

• Current status of Hydropower development 3,762 MW in

operation. ( 5 % of the potential, excluding own use

y ropower y pr va e nves or• 552 MW total capacity of Mini hydropower development by

,

MW in operation ) and 217 MW under PPA preparation.


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Hydro Power Potential Map

(HPPS 1983: 75.000 MW)

ACEH:5.062 MW

KALSELTENGTIM:16.844 MW

:3.808 MW

SUMBAR & RIAU:

3.607 MW

KALBAR:4.737 MW

SULUTTENG:3.967 MW

MALUKU:430 MW

PAPUA:.

SUMSEL, JAMBI,

BENGKULU & LAMPUNG:3.102 MW JATENG:

813 MW

SULSELRA:6.340 MW

3

JABAR:2.861 MW JATIM:

525 MWBALI NUSRA:

624 MW


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PLN Plan & PolicPLN Electricity Development Plan (2011 ‐2020 )

2020

• The electricity demand growth by 8.5 %

annually, supplied by various energy11%8%

Non‐ReNEW Hydro Geothermal

GasLNGresources. Fossil power plant remaindominant ( 81 % ), mainly Coal Steam

Coal

.

• Share of renewable energy will increase

from 11 % ( 2011 ) to be 19 % ( 2020).

81%

HSD MFO

• To reduce oil consumption from 21 % (

2011) to 5 % by 2013.5,583 6,877

4,971

5,941

7,164

6,436

5,034 4,882

6,000

7,000

8,000

,

Geothermal

Hydro

• eve opmen o renewa e energyresources will be first priority.

Hydropower and“ Hydro Pump Storage

4,271

4,181

2,000

3,000

4,000

,

Power Plant“ as peaking plant.

4

‐

1,000

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

PL TU PL TA PL TP PL TGU PL TG PL T Lain T otal


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Renewable Energy Development Plan

• The utillisation of Renewable Energy has been planned, mainly hydro power :

5,722 MW, geothermal : 6,247 MW and other small RE ( 253 MW ).

5

, ,

Green energy expected from IPP.


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Hydropower Development Program 2011‐2020

1102

9681000

MW West Indonesia East Indonesia Java ‐ Bali

493

405450

600

0 0

9577 62

132

0 029

254

78 93

43

252

145

235

296

119

9 468

18

257

370

200

COD / Capacity ( MW )

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

Region 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020Grand

Total

West Indonesia 0 0 95 77 62 493 405 132 0 0 1264

6

as n ones a

Java ‐ Bali 9 4 68 18 257 1102 37 0 450 968 2914

Grand Total 38 258 241 188 362 1847 587 367 746 1087 5722


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Hydropower Pump Storage Power Plant

To meet the electricity demand during the peak load in Java-Bali system, a total

,

years, consist of:

Upper Cisokan P/S : 1,040 MW ( pre-construction stage, expected COD:

Matenggeng P/S : 900 MW ( expected COD : 2019/2020 )

Grindulu P/S : 500 MW ex ected COD : 2020

75,5 m height of upper dam and 98 m height of lower dam will be build using

RCC dam for Upper Cisokan P/S . 4 units of adjustable speed pump turbine and

enerator will be install in the under round owerhouse.

Pump Srorage with capacity of 400 MW in Sumatera and 800 MW Sea water

Pump Storage in East Java has been identified for future study

7


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Implementation Schemes for IPP participation

Government Regulation no 14/2012, MEMR Decree no 04/2007:

The project should be listed in “General Plan of Electricity Development “ (RUPTL)

“ “

MEMR Decree no 04/2007 ) as far as no others Developer at a certain proposedproject location.

.

President Regulation no. 56/2011 jo no. 13/2010 concerning Public Private Partnership (

PPP ) :

Solicited Project (listed in RUPTL) or unsolicited ( not listed in RUPTL ).

The Project listed in the PPP Book

Procurement process through competitive bidding with “ right to match” for the

Project Iniciator.

8

Pre qualification required.


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Regulation for Feed‐in Tariffs ( FIT )

.

capacity has been issued :

656 IDR /Kwh for Mini hydro in Jawa Bali system (connected to

medium

voltage

line,

with incentive factor

of

1.2

– 1.5

for

outside

Java‐Bali)

,

waste and 1050 IDR/Kwh for zero waste power plant in Jawa and

Sumatera system

(connected

to

medium

voltage

line,

with

incentive factor of 1.2 – 1.3 for outside Java‐Sumatera)

It’s also applied for excess power energy transaction.

ar

g er

an

:

o

mec an sm an

su ec

o approval

Pre aration of FIT for solar PV and Wind Power on ro ress.

9

FIT for small and medium scale RE aims to accelerate and attract

private investor

on

RE

development.


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Summary and Conclusion

To meet electricity demand, a total of 5.7 GW new additional hydropowerplant has been planned for the next ten years and 20% expected to be

developed by private ( IPP ).

Indonesia has abundant hydropower potential, as for supporting the

energy conservation policy , development plan as a peak power plant willreduce oil consum tion.

PLN has identified a total of 12.9 GW of hydropower plant for the next

15 years development and 35 % propossed to be developed by IPP.

FIT for small and medium scale renewable energy ( RE ) will acceleratethe development of renewable energy and attract private participation.

10

.


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Terima asiherima asiherima asiherima asiherima asiherima asiherima asiherima asih

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Mochamad Sofyan