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Paraphrase. Citations. Modern Language Association. Works Cited. Formatting. Writing. Humanities. Arts. Literature. Style. Direct Quote. MLA & You. An introduction to MLA style. What is MLA?. Style guidelines for written work in the humanities - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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MLA & YOUAn introduction to MLA style
Works CitedWriting
Citations
FormattingHumanities
LiteratureArts
Modern Language Association
Direct Quote
Paraphrase
Style
WHAT IS MLA? Style guidelines for written work in the
humanities
According to MLA.org: “Generally simpler and more concise than other styles, MLA style features brief parenthetical citations in the text keyed to an alphabetical list of works cited that appears at the end of the work.”
Basics include: Paper formatting In-text citations Work Cited page
WHEN TO USE Literature
Shakespeare Analysis Paper
Arts Short Story
Humanities Music history
FORMATTING: GENERAL GUIDELINES Paper must be typed, double-spaced on 8.5 x 11-
inch paper in Times New Roman font
1-inch margins on all sides
Leave only 1 space after periods
Header: number pages in upper right-hand corner & flush right with last name EX: Doe 1
Italics used throughout essay for the titles of longer works.
PAPER FORMATTING: FIRST PAGE No title page necessary In upper left-hand corner, double spaced:
Name Instructor’s name Course Date
Center title & write in Title Case No underline or italics or quotation marks, unless
the title of a larger work is used as part of the title EX: The Diary of Pigs The Diary of Pigs as Seen in The Three Little Pigs The Diary of Pigs: Analyzing Dr. Porker’s article
“Piglets”
PHOTO COURTESY OF THE PURDUE OWL
IN-TEXT CITATIONS: BASICS Referring to the works of others: use
parenthetical citation. (Author last name, page number) EX: “Once upon a time, there lived three little
pigs” (Porker 2).
In-text citations will correspond to an entry in your Works Cited page
Tell your reader what sources you used in writing the paper
USING SOURCES Sources give your paper credibility. Use them
wisely!
Direct Quote EX: “Once upon a time there lived three little
pigs” (Porker 2).
Paraphrase EX: Three small pigs formerly resided in the hills
of Fairyland (Porker 2).
WORKS CITED: BASICS An alphabetical list of sources cited in your paper
Should be on a separate page from your paper
Label the page Work Cited No underline, italicize, bold or quotation marks
around Work Cited
Font and size must be the same as citations
Double-space all citations, but do not skip spaces between entries
WORK CITED: CAPITALIZATION/PUNCTUATION Capitalize each word in the titles of articles,
books, etc.
Do not capitalize articles, short prepositions or conjunctions unless one is the first word of the title or subtitle.
Use italics for larger works (books, magazines, journals) and quotation marks for titles of shorter works (poems, articles).
WORK CITED: LISTING AUTHOR NAMES Entries are listed in alphabetical order by
author name. Last name first First name next, followed by middle name/initial
and suffix Don’t list titles or degrees Do include suffixes likes “Jr.” or “II” Example:
Burke, KevinKing, Martin Luther, Jr.Levy, David M.Wallace, David Foster
WORKS CITED: BOOK BASICS Name (s) of authors or editors
Title of book (including subtitle) italicized
City of publication, name of publisher, and year of publication
Medium of publication (print, web)
EX: Lastname, Firstname. Title of Book. Place of
Publication: Publisher, Year of Publication. Medium.
PHOTO COURTESY OF THE PURDUE OWL
WORKS CITED: PERIODICAL BASICS Names of authors Title of article in “quotation marks” Title of journal or magazine italicized Volume number (for a journal) Issue number (for a journal, if available) Date of publication (for journal article, note
year only) Page numbers of the article. Medium of publication (print, web) EX:
Author(s). “Title of Article.” Title of Periodical. Day Month Year: pages. Print.
PHOTO COURTESY OF THE PURDUE OWL
ADDITIONAL RESOURCES The Writing Center Handouts
The Purdue Owl
MLA website
MLA handbook
IMPORTANT NOTE ALWAYS follow your professor’s
instructions.
Although most will adhere to the most recent MLA guidelines, some will add their own style requirements for their assignments.
At the end of the day, the professor is grading you; therefore, it is imperative that you follow the instructions on the assignment sheet.