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EMBA Class 2012-2013
MGMT 907 - Managing Human Resources
Mithat KOC
020120255
Course Notes II
Integrating the Organization
1. Culture and the Informal/Voluntary Network
2. Formal Teams
3. Integrators
4. Matrix Design
5. Cells and Networks
2d -Assess Internal Fit : Systems
Which systems optimize the employee performance
-To keep the employee in the loop...
Recruitment
Performance appraisal
Rewards
Additional sys (inform. Mang.)
2d -Assess Internal Fit : Culture
Culture : values
Climate : Practice
Key Themes
Dominant culture vs sub cultures
Espoused versus real cultures
Case Nestle , espresso is a completely different organization .
ALTO CHEMICAL EUROPE (ACE): ORGANIZATIONAL CHANGE CASE STUDY
Stabilizer market situation
Shrinking ,
Drop off in consumption
600.000 tons x 1.000$
prices vary to month
30% over capacity
competition
KEY STRATEGIC ELEMENT
1 Profitability $40 to $80 (4% to 8%)
2 Price Leadership (set by HQs)
3 Non-price sensitive acc.
- wire/cable (2% contribution to cost = 4% of 2% for these customer)
- small / medium
4 Raise volume
5 Tin (we have it)
6 Give customer expertise
Sales Management Reponse - Ideas (Dramatic change in behaviour)
More work , new customer aquisition , convert to tin
Accept loss of price authority
Service oriented selling
Incentives (not based on volume any more)
What should Graaf do to pursuade the Sales Management ?
Change reward system
Explain the why ( face to face meeting)
costs of old strategy / behaviours versus benefits of the new strategy
Numbers (data)
Questions
Keep track /HQ Sales information exch.
time for
executing
pro-active reactive crisis
apply pilot project
Urgent Analysis
MINETTI , CORCEMAT CASE STUDY
Comments about the Case study (Class Ideas)
Family Business silos
over staffed resistance to change
hot customer oriented 1993 Corcemat , 1998 Minetti --> Rel w. Holcim
prior competitiors
divided by strong unions
inf. Not wide shared (Minetti a bit more)
Minetti : more prof managers
Corcemat: more family members
lack of corporate governance
DAY4
Employee Performance = Motivation
"having to do it"
Skills
"Can they do it"
Ability
TrainingReward
Leadership(meaning)
Goals
(Constraints)
Environment
Argentina : Their locations 50%
growing in Argentina
Socialist environment
employees well educated
Analysis of Minetti Case for Kotter's Eight Steps
Establish a sense of urgency
Job-loss ongoing repetition (ECOMAN)
feels the crisis fast şb a nerger/crisis
how to be efficient
Form a powerful guiding coalition
top mngt. team : two companies,expats create teams
ECOMAN : employees buy in union
alligned w/ Holcim
Create a vision
Common goals : sustainability, clients, people , procurement , profitability (People and process)
Communicate the vision
Mngmt. Of Layoffs : generous packages
Shopfloor teams
whatever Bühler does , employees will interpret
ECOMAN , share the management point of view
Empower others to act on the vision
Leadership devp.
Show and share
process changes (break down of the silos)
let go of mgts. Who do not buy in
Plan for and create short-term wins
attitude increase over time Avoide strikes
end of 2000
phases
Consolidate improve-ments and produce more change
Optimization 2000-2001
Institutionalize new approach
Sharing best practices
PMA project strucuring to remove the "copy paste" culture
Changing the Corporate Culture
dont ask the employees "who made this" , ask "why this happened"
Renault-Nissan Aquisation
1999-Nissan situation
You don't need to tell the people about the situaion they already know the bad situation
Listen to what people say , why are we in this situation , what needs to be done
what you can do in your area in order to solve the problem
:) "Asking people to do things they don't want to do" - management
how do you make them to do this and increase the motivation - Leadership
there are lot of things in Japant that "You can not ....."
Carlos Ghosn of Nissan/Renault: Look Ahead, Dont Stand Still
Video http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yChtop17sd8
Decisions for Renault always taken in France , Decisions for Nissan always taken in Japan
ELISE SMART : PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT - CASE STUDY
What factors should Elise Smart Consider in deciding what performance assessment to give Darlen Ketchum?
Skills
Manager Skills
able to manage time
individual capability
Motivation
Ketchum have clear expectations ? Goals / vision
Did ketchum have clear understanding got goal importance
Each of feedback / directions , clear steps
resists proper balancing ,
Constraints and Resources
Resources (enough time)(Pregrancy)
Did Smart give enough help
Can she expect team member help
Problems: The way problems are treated reflects your corporate culture
Behaviors: Start by changing what people do, not what and how they think
Organizational Design: Give people the means by which they can successfully do their job.