Menerapkanprinsip Prinsip seni grafis dalamdkvuntukm5 130418210402 Phpapp01

Applying the principles of graphic art for dalamDesain

multimedia visual communication

Describe the multimedia

Teknologi Informasi dan KomunikasiHal.: 2 Isikan Judul Halaman

Applying the principles of graphic art for dalamDesain multimedia visual communication

Here are the multimedia teaching materials Applying the principles

of graphic arts in visual communication design for

multimedia:

Graphic Design Aesthetics Sketch

Drawing presfektip Drawing Obkek

Drawing Illustration


Graphic Designer

Graphic design is a visual form of communication that uses images to convey information or messages as effectively

as possible. In graphic design, text, images are also considered as an abstraction of symbols that can be sounded. Graphic design is applied in communication

design and fine art.Like other types of design, graphic design can refer to the process of manufacturing, design methods, the product

(design), or any discipline that is used (design).


Graphic design art include cognitive abilities and visual skills, including typography, illustration, photography, image processing, and layout.


Graphic Designer

~ Limit Media ~ Principles and Design Elements ~ Perlalatan Graphic Design ~ List of Graphic Design Software

- Desktop Publishing - Webdesign - Audio Visual - Rendering 3 Dimensions


Graphic Designer

Limitation Media

Graphic design was originally applied to static media, such as books, magazines, and brochures. In addition, in line with the times, graphic design is also applied in the electronic media, which are

often referred to as interactive design or multimedia design.

One-dimensional boundary has changed over the development of thinking about design. Graphic design can be applied to a design environment

that includes the processing space.


Graphic Designer

Principles and design elements

Elements in graphic design as basic elements in other design disciplines. These elements

(including shape, shape (form), texture, line, space, and color) form the basic principles of

visual design.These principles, such as the balance (balance),

rhythm (rhythm), stress (emphasis), the proportion ( "proportion") and unity (unity), then form a structural aspect of a larger composition.


Graphic Designer

Graphic design tools

The equipment used by graphic designers is the idea, mind, eyes, hands, hand drawing tools, and

computers. A concept or idea is usually not considered as a design before it is realized or

expressed in visual form.In mid 1980, the arrival of desktop publishing and the introduction of graphic software applications

introduced a generation of designers in the computer image manipulation and 3D image creation

that previously was a hard work.


Computer graphic design allows designers to see the results of layout or typography changes instantly without using ink or a pen, or to simulate the effects of traditional media without demanding a lot of space.

A graphic designers use sketches to explore ideas that are complex quickly, and then he has the freedom to choose the tools to finish, by hand or computer.


Graphic Designer

Graphic Design Software ListThere are several software used in graphic design:

Desktop publishing

Adobe PhotoshopAdobe IllustratorAdobe indesignPage MakerCoreldrawGIMPInkscapeAdobe FreehandAdobe Image Ready


Graphic Designer

Graphic Design Software ListThere are several software used in graphic design:

Webdesign

Macromedia DreamweaverMicroscoft FrontpageNotepadAdobe Photoshop


Graphic Designer

Graphic Design Software List There are several software used in graphic design:

Audio visual

Adobe After EffectsAdobe PremierFinal CutAdobe Flash, or before Macromedia Flash Ulead Video StudioMagic Movie Edit ProPower Director


Graphic Designer

Graphic Design Software List

There are several software used in graphic design:Rendering 3D

3D StudioMakMayaAutoCadGoogle SktchUpBlender


Graphic Designer

Some examples of graphic design images


Graphic Designer



Graphic Designer



Destination Graphic Designer

Graphic Design Learning Objectives

Graphic design concept to be applied in various fields of design.

Know graphic design as a visual processing multimedia information data.

Understanding the elements of graphic design as a tool of sefektif messenger, efficient, communicative, and aesthetic in the context of the media.

Mengusai roses basic techniques of designing so that they can anticipate the development of entrepreneurial and global marketing are universal.


Benefits Graphic Designer

The benefits of education in the field of graphic design can be viewed from various aspects,

namely:

Accelerating the learning process by presenting a lesson in graphic form

Introducing the world of graphic design to students so that students can implement in their

environment. Introduce to students of graphic design applications. Preparing students to be able to easily understand

the messages disampiakan in graphical form.


Principle Graphic Designer

Principle Graphic Designer

~ Scale proportions~ Focus~ Contrast~ Irama~ Balance~ Unity


Understanding graphic design

According to the graphic design Suyanto

"The application of art and communication skills for business and industry needs". These applications may include advertising and product sales, creating a visual

identity for the institution, products and companies, and environmental graphics, information design, and

visually improve the message in the publication.


Graphic Designer

According to Jessica Helfand

"Complex combinations of words and images, figures and graphs, photographs and illustrations that require

special thoughts of an individual who can combine these elements, so that they can produce something special,

very useful, surprising or subservis or something easy to remember. "


Graphic Designer

According to the graphic design Sihombing Danton

"Employ a variety of elements such as markers, symbols, verbal descriptions divisualisaikan through typography

and images with photographic techniques or illustrations. Elements are implemented in two functions, as visual

devices and communication devices. "


Categories Graphic Designer

In general, graphic design can be divided into several categories:

Printing (Printing) which includes the design of books, magazines, posters, booklets, leaflets,

flyers, pamphlets, advertising, and other similar publications.

Web Design: design for web pages. Films include CDs, DVDs, multimedia CDs for promotion.

Identification (Logo), OGD (Environmental Graphic Design): is a professional design that includes graphic design, architecture design, industrial design, and architect taman.Desain Products,

packaging and the like.


Graphic Designer Scope of Work

1. Books

especially modern books non-fiction and textbooks requires a lot of graphic illustrations and visual information, including photography and text.



2. Magazines.

The main reason to maintain an image (image) in the magazine is to achieve a

certain target audience. How to attract attention is through

a written form, add the columns and use the empty

spaces.



3. Newspapers (Newspaper).

Every newspaper has a visual style is different, but the

layout still follow the standard visual patterns. Text and

photos are the main components seimbangama presented in the editorial

management of the work. Lay out the manual is always

created even though computer technology has

provided the settings instantly.



4. Leaflets, brochures and newsletters.

Leaflets can be visualized quickly a certain size based on the rational design elements by following a certain formula.

Newsletter approach requires more careful. Type size is varied,

the vertical distribution of the column, contrast and layout are

also important for doberikan as did the making of the newspaper.



5. Logos (Corporate Image).

Designing the logo may be the most important and costly in the field of graphics. All the elements into its elements should be meaningful, communicative and describe the company image or institutions that use it


Graphic Designer

A designer must have at least 5 (five) dimensions of scholarship:

1. Insight Technology2. Science Insights3. Insight Art4. Social and Cultural Insights5. Wawacan Philosophy and Ethics


History of Graphic Designer

1. Johannes Gutenberg (1398-1468)Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing machine can

be moved in the year 1447 with a design resembling the pressure model used in the Rhineland, Germany to produce wine. This is a revolutionary development that

allows mass production of books at low cost, which became part of the explosion of information during the

European renaissance.



2. The Great Exhibition (1851)Hyde Park was held in London

between May to October 1851, at the time of industrial revolution. This

major exhibition highlighting the culture and industry and celebrate

the industrial technology and design. The exhibition was held in the

building of die-cast metal structure and glass, often referred to as the Crystal Palace, designed by Joseph

Paxton.



3. Lay Out Hollywood Mondrian (1872)Piet Mondrian, who was born in 1972, is a painter who influences his work is still applied hinggga now, namely in

the era of computer graphics directly. Though he was not a graphic designer

directly, but the division's work inspired lukisanya canvas area in

which we are familiar with the term Grid. In the ad layout structure, which

is used system known as Modrian Layout. In the painting modrian apply geometric images using the theory of

universal harmony is known as the golden rectangle.



4. Aristide Bruant, Toulouse-Lautrec (1892)

Post-Impressionist painters and the French art nouveau

illustrator, Henri Toulouse-Lautrec depicts many facets of Paris in the nineteenth century

in the posters and paintings that express a sympathy for the human race. Although found in lithography by Alois Senefelder

Austria in 1796, Toulouse-Lautrec help achieve industry

consolidation and the arts.



5. Modernism (1910)Modernism is formed by

urbanization and industrialization of Western society. A dogma is a breath of modern design is "Form

Follow Function" is the remark by Louis

Sullivan.Symbol strongest of modernism kejayan engines are also interpreted as the

future for his followers.



6. Dadaisme (1916)An art and literary movement (1916-1923) which was developed following the First World War and seeking to find an authentic reality through the abolition of traditional culture and aesthetic forms. Dadaisme bring new ideas, directions and ingredients, but with little uniformity. The principle is a deliberate irrationality, a cynical nature and anarchy, and the rejection of the law of beauty.



7. De Stijl (1916)Style that comes from the Dutch

De Stijl is an art and design movement that developed in a

magazine of the same name was found by Theo van Doesburg. De Stijl using the form four strong-side, using basic colors and use

asymmetrical composition. Figure below is the Red and Blue Chair

designed by Gerrit Rietveld.



8. Constructivism (1918)A modern art movement that began in Moscow in 1920, which is marked by the use of industrial methods to create a geometric object. Influential Russian constructivism in modern outlook through the use of sans-serif letters in red and black asymmetrical arranged in blocks. Gamabr below is a model of the Tatlin Tower, a monument to the Communist International.



9. Bauhaus (1919)Bauhaus opened in 1919 under

the direction of renowned architect Walter Gropius. Until finally to be closed in 1933, the

Bauhaus began a fresh approach to design follow Duni First War,

with a style that focused on function rather than decoration.



10. Gill Sans (1928-1930)Tipograper Eric Gill studied at

the Edward Johnston and refine the type of letter

Underground in Gill Sans. Gill Sans is a typeface sans serif with the proportion of classic and characteristic geometric grace that gives it an ability

varied (great versatility).



11. Harry Beck (1931)Back graphic designer Harry

(1903-1974) to create an underground map of London

(London Underground Map) in 1931. An abstract work that contains little relationship to

the physical scale. Beck focused on the needs of the

user how to from one station to another station and where to

change trains.



12. International Style (1950)International or Swiss style is

based on revolutionary principles such as 1920's De

Stijl, Bauhaus and Neue Typography, and it became

official in the 1950s. Grid, the principles of mathematics, a

little decoration and sans serif typefaces became the rule as

typography improved to better show than an expression of universal functions private.



13. Elvetica (1951)Max Miedinger created by a designer from Switzerland,

Helvetica is one type of letter of the most popular and famous in

the world. Clean look, without the lines unreasonable based on the letter Akzidenz-Grotesk. Initially called Grostesk Hass, the name

was changed to Helvetica in 1960. Helvetica family has a thickness of 34 models and Helvetica Neue

has 51 models.



14. Emigré (1984)American graphic design magazine, Émigré is the first publication to use Macintosh computers, and graphic designers to influence the switch to desktop publishing (DTP). This magazine also acts as a forum for experimental typography


Communication Graphics and Visual Communication

Graphic communication is the work in the field of visual communications-related graphics (printing) and / or in the field of two-dimensional and static (not moving and not time-based images). The basic terminology necessary to explain the difference between Graphic Communication with Visual Communication.

~ Communication Graphics



~ Communication Graphics

Visual communication can be defined as the process of delivery of the symbols that contain a certain sense of seseorangkepada others through print media (printed material), outdoor media (outdoor), electronic media (electronic), where the display (display), and memory items (special offer).



Here are examples of visual communications media:1) Media Communication Printed / visualPoster (inside and outside), stickers, book covers, packaging, selipat

(folder), 2) Foreign Media RuangSpanduk (banner), signage, banners, neon box, neon sign, billboards,

billboard , box car.



3) Electronic mediaRadio, television, internet,

films, video programs, computer animation.



4) Place a display (display) Showcase (display window), point of purchase,

design pendants, floor stand.5) Goods KenanganKaos, hats,

umbrellas, glasses, various souvenirs, bags, and


Kick Graphics

Kick Graphics

One more place in the universe on the Internet that should visit the graphic designer

Graphic lokal.Jurus a blog is an initiative of Richard Fang and

Tosan Aji.Initially because they see the development of increasingly graphic design rampant in Indonesia, but on the other

side of learning resources and content in Indonesian language

is very rare quality in found


GRAPHIC DESIGN TYPOGRAFI

one of the graphic design elements is the letter or font. font becomes very important because it represents the contents of which will be delivered by the message. with the font designers can put your message. To be able to message more effectively to the reader the message is necessary to note the choice of an appropriate font with the content of your message. this is very important because the selected font can represent or describe the contents of the message.

GRAPHIC DESIGN TYPOGRAFI


Step Graphic Designer

The steps in the Process of Graphic Design:

Analyze your audience.Determining your purpose message.

Deciding where and how you will appear (if it will be printed publications, presentations, or web site).

Setting goals.Set the text and images.

Select the appropriate format and layout.Select appropriate typefaces, type sizes, type styles, and

spacing.Adding and manipulating graphics.

Set the text and images.Process proofing

Improving and refining.


Theory Graphic Designer

Design Theory

Design theory seeks to investigate the basic principles of "what and why" in the ongoing design process. For example, why one color communicate happiness, while for someone from another community it communicates anger.Design theory also perform searches to find certain principles in the process of graphic design work and see whether a design to proceed in a way that intuitive or deliberate. Usually used in designs that ever existed and used as a study, criticism or excavation of inspiration.


Understanding of Visualization Techniques

~ An understanding of Visualization Techniques

Photography

Visual Translation

Model Making

Drawing

Typography


Graphics Processing Program

Application Processing Layout (Layout)This program is often used for making brochures, pamphlets, booklets, posters, and other similar. The program is able to regulate the placement of text and images taken from other programs (like Adobe Photoshop).

Application Processing Vector / OutlinePrograms included in this group can be used to create images in the form of a vector / line so often referred to as the Illustrator program. All the objects that produced a combination of several lines, either straight or curved lines.


Graphics Processing ProgramApplication Processing Film / VideoPrograms included in this group can be used to process the film in various formats. Giving the title text (such as karaoke, subtitles, etc.) can also be processed using this program. Generally, granting special effects (special effects) as the explosions, bullets whistle, waves, etc. can also be created using this application

Multimedia Processing ApplicationsPrograms included in this group is usually used to create a masterpiece in the form of promotion Multimedia, company profile, and the like, and packaged in a CD or DVD. Multimedia may include the film / movie, animation, text, images, and sound dirancan so that the message is more interktif and interesting


Educational goals of Visual Communication Design

Students educate Visual Communication Design is focused on scientific understanding and expertise in the field-based Graphic Design Computer Technology, Computer Systems and Software Grafi that has the ability to design visual communication design works of static and dynamic.

2. The focus or emphasis on education options and improvement of professional expertise in the application field of Graphic Design, Multimedia, and Communication Advertising and requires mastery of graphic design and playwright by considering the factors of persuasion, communication, media research, typography, photography and illustration.



3. Educating professional designers who have a base of theory / knowledge of Visual Communication, Creativity, design skills manually or digitally, and have an independent attitude and responsible in his work.4. Educating the professional designers who have a base to empower the wealth "Visual Culture Nusantara" as a force of local and global competence.


5. Produce graduates who have a high entrepreneurial spirit that has the ability to create jobs.6. Able to systematically formulate ideas and communicate effectively.7. Able to work with other areas of expertise involved in a labor organization.



COLOR

Color is one of the important elements in graphic design. In SCIENCE ART RUPA, color can represent the emotions of the work so that the message of these works can be more easily accepted by the audience. Elements of color in graphic design also has the function for more details can


Tips on choosing colors for graphic design work

Tips on choosing colors for graphic design work that is:

1. Color Scheme DesignerIn essence, these tools provide facilities to us to create color combinations that fit with only shift the mouse. The resulting color combinations pretty good, but of course must be selected again as needed.



2. Color SchemerOn this website we can not create an interactive color combinations, but this website provides some interesting color combinations that have been made by the member. Here we can search ng-desired color combinations such "green", "dark", de el el



3. Adobe secularThis website has become popular among others because it is dominated by graphic designers from community of Photoshop that can be accessed directly using adobe software. Popular addition, many template choices to make this site popular. How to wear it pretty easy too. The availability of this secular user community with access comparable somewhat lemot website flash-based apps.



4. AviaryOperation of this website sorted out with several categories to access the page quickly and easily. A bright appearance make it pleasing to the eye and of course will be easy to operate for the sake of our design work.



5. PictaculosThe hard part in designing a website is to choose colors. But now many aids in color selection. We no longer bother choosing the color theme for a particular image using pictaculous. First prepare an image as a sample pantone colors. Using a handy pictacuulous in which there pancuan colors and directly connected with the suggestions from the secular and colourlovers



6. Color HunterColor is a specialty search


7. Color Combination, Color Schemes, Color PalettesSpecial website called colorcombos color includes color of his writing labs as a combo or Combos. Worth a shot, because the colors are bright dipilihkannya we usually encounter in the pages instead.



8. ColrColr are newcomers to the color matters. However, there is one important facility here is the selection fetch or grab colors from the color of famous websites like yahoo, reddit or any other website that already exists on the internet. In this way such as taking samples from the site design or graphic design sites that already exist. More easy to see the results.



9. Colorjack: Sphere (Color Theory Visualizer)Color jack as color providers site for designers favor the use of the color circle in the results can be directly exported via the design software such as Adobe Illustrator, Photoshop, and so forth.



10. Veerle's Topp, Daily Color SchemeColor schemes are much in demand by graphic designers also ogled by this website. Although still new to access this site can be designed to look for color selection. Can be downloaded with the extension of the scheme design software such as AI and other photoshop too.




11. ColorBlenderToo bad when this article is made, access to this website can not be done. A glimpse of this website that is performing the same hampis colors for your choosing. What is different is the colors shown are the results blen or mixture of colors so you can choose more colors with a choice of non-limited.



12. Color LoversFavorite sites created in 2004 is equipped with a super lot of templates and advice matching color selection. Assistance from the community by sharing the acquisition of color make this site excel in their fields. Look at secular adobe is very similar to this site only different flash talaga.



13. PantoneAs the name implies, this website is a special field of geo system pantone using accurate. I say accurate because there are some experts colors arranged in color catalog is the art plus the science of calculation, especially this site provides the option ORIGINAL Pantone matching system. Now we can try this site if you want to view pantone matching alias is not tacky.


DESIGN ELEMENTS

~ Illustration~ Text~ Texture~ Color~ Space~ Field~ Line

DESIGN ELEMENTS


Graphic Designer

Graphic design has some kind of database works by looking at the composition of elements contained in these works, including:

1. Image-based design

Designers develop images that represent the idea of personal or business client. Very strong image to be believed and is a tool that can affect communications, able to convey not only information but also moods and emotions. People will react to images instinctively based on their personalities, asosiastif based lingkunganya, and experientatif from previous experiences


Graphic Designer

2. Type-based design

In some cases, designers rely on text to convey a message, but they use words differently from the usual procedures performed by the authors. For the designers, they see the visual text is as important as the purpose or meaning of the text itself. Visual format of the text, either printed or tipography handmade writing, has the same function is to implement the communication function and a designer must be aware that the existence of the text must have a function readibility / legibility.


Graphic Designer

3. Image-based design and Type

The designers often combine between tipography and image to communicate a message to the audience. Exploration of the creative possibilities presented in combination tipography (text and so on) and images (photography, illustration, and fine art), aims to provide the look and complete information. So the designers not only create a match between the 'letterforms' and the image alone but also to establish the best balance between keduany


Graphic Designer

4. Blonde-based design, logo and logotype

Simbols and logo are a special case, the shape information is very concise and serves as a 'identifers'. Symbols are abstract reperentasi of a particular idea or identity. Logo is a visual format that served symbolically to represent the concepts or particular groups. Logotypes are identifications both the concept and visual groups based on a row of words or specially crafted text. Some identities are 'hybrid' or a combination of the symbols logotypes. In creating 'identifiers', designers will set a clear visual and in accordance with the vision and mission of a corporation, group, concept or idea that representation and in accordance with their respective goals.


5. Graphic designers, Source Message and Audience

On one hand, a source message is sometimes too close to the contents of the message itself, of course, an element of subjectivity is very high, so the need to find ways to introduce and get the hang of these messages. Audience, on the other hand, is a complex community, a very broad and has a variety of characters. It directly affects how to communicate or mechanisms in these messages. More than that, it is generally difficult to make the audience become part of the communication process.

Graphic Designer


Nirmana in graphic design

Nirmana in graphic design

Although Nirmana understood as a form of shape. In the context of visual communication design, plays an important role nirmana about how to organize and develop the basic elements of visual communication design. Another important role, in the nirmana requires tatasusun and governance elements of visual communication design in a harmonious composition planning and balanced in every part of it.Definition nirmana is organizing or preparation of visual elements such as point, line, color, space and texture into one harmonious whole. nirmana can be interpreted as a result of delusion in the form dwimatra, which has a value tridimensional beauty. nirmana called tatarupa science.


Vector and bitmap graphics

~ Understanding Graphic VektorGrafis vector is an object image formed through a combination of dots and lines by using a specific mathematical formula.

~ Understanding BitmapGrafis Graphics Bitmap object image is formed by the dots and color combinations.



Vector Graphics excess storage space for more efficient object image vector drawing objects can be changed in size and shape without lowering the quality of displays can be printed on your printer's highest resolution Drawing and editing vector shapes are relatively easy and fun



Bitmap Graphics Pros-Can be added to certain special effects that can make objects appear as keinginan.-can generate a bitmap image object vector image darionjek with easy and fast way, the quality of the results can be determined


Management in Graphic Design

Importance of management in graphic design. To be a professional designer one must work in accordance with standard procedures in a project run both large and small scale.Often we hear the novice designers even though she has a high design capabilities to handle the confusion of a project. And he did not know where to start.To overcome this required a design process management. And elements of management are Planning, Orginizing, Stuffing, directing.


Produk Graphic Designer

Graphic design products

In the category of graphic design of this product contains the work of website design experts paid and free it can be downloaded free of charge in accordance with the provisions and regulations applicable to the website of this graphic design tutorials. Products from design expert Among others are: - E-book graphic design, video e-learning or interactive tutorial CD-Video tutorials coreldraw-templates-Templates-Templates photoshop illustrator-T and T-Shirt-making graphic design services-Wallpaper-All graphic design products for free


Field Graphic Designer

a. Advertising (graphic design for advertising) b. Software Design (design for user interface software) c. Web Design (design view website) d. Movie Production (movie title design, motion graphics) e. Music Visualizer (Visual Jokey, Video Maker) f. Game Design (view designs games, character design, g. Printing Industry (production management, packaging) p. Editorial Design (layout newspaper, magazine design) i. Book Design (book design) j. Information Design (design map , sign system) k. Interactive Design (design of ATM applications, user interaction scenario) l. Company Branding (logos, identity, brand developer) m. Type Design (character design, experimental typography)

Any field that requires graphic design :


SMK NEGERI 2 CIKARANG WEST

The and

Documents

Menerapkanprinsip Prinsip seni grafis dalamdkvuntukm5 130418210402 Phpapp01