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Maximising Student Learning through Reflective Practice The Nature of Learning Testing – Building a learner’s profile • Differentiation

Maximising Student Learning through Reflective Practice The Nature of Learning Testing – Building a learner’s profile Differentiation

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The Learning Environment Learning facilitated through: Catering for Multiple Intelligences; Learning Styles. Cognitive Strategies - CoRT - P.M.I., C.A.F.,A.G.O.; Y Charts, 6 Hats, Higher-order thinking. Cooperative Strategies - Group work, Brainstorming, Round Robyn.(Social construction of knowledge) Time - Incubation of ideas/ learning Differentiated Learning experiences

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Page 1: Maximising Student Learning through Reflective Practice The Nature of Learning Testing – Building a learner’s profile Differentiation

Maximising Student Learning through Reflective Practice

• The Nature of Learning

• Testing – Building a learner’s profile

• Differentiation

Page 2: Maximising Student Learning through Reflective Practice The Nature of Learning Testing – Building a learner’s profile Differentiation

The Nature of Learning

New Concepts

VygotskyCurrent Knowledge

Zone of Proximal Development

Risk Taking

The Pit

Learning

+

L -

Important to build confidence

Success

Uncomfortable & Vulnerable

Edwards, J (2002)

Page 3: Maximising Student Learning through Reflective Practice The Nature of Learning Testing – Building a learner’s profile Differentiation

The Learning EnvironmentLearning facilitated through:• Catering for Multiple Intelligences; Learning Styles.• Cognitive Strategies -

CoRT - P.M.I., C.A.F.,A.G.O.; Y Charts, 6 Hats, Higher-order thinking.

• Cooperative Strategies - Group work, Brainstorming, Round Robyn.(Social construction of knowledge)

• Time - Incubation of ideas/ learning

• Differentiated Learning experiences

Page 4: Maximising Student Learning through Reflective Practice The Nature of Learning Testing – Building a learner’s profile Differentiation

To build life-long skillsFor students to:• Listen & observe critically• Challenge assumptions• See connections• Question & clarify• Consider alternatives & hypothesise• Synthesise, analyse & evaluateTo think beyond the obvious and beneath the superficial

Page 5: Maximising Student Learning through Reflective Practice The Nature of Learning Testing – Building a learner’s profile Differentiation

To encourage learning

• Begin where the student is

• Access their prior learning

• Know our students - to be informed about their needs

Page 6: Maximising Student Learning through Reflective Practice The Nature of Learning Testing – Building a learner’s profile Differentiation

Purpose of the tests – to build a learner profile• Quantitative - objective frame of reference - nature of the

group - may identify a need for a shift of emphasis in the programs offered.

• Qualitative - provide personal profiles of strengths and weaknesses - insights into individual needs.

• One aspect to understanding student needs - not used in isolation. Used with - teacher observation, teacher assessment, parent information.

• Identifies inconsistencies - between individual tests and between tests and school performance.

• The Test Scores are not measures of innate ability, but measures of a student’s current level of performance.

Page 7: Maximising Student Learning through Reflective Practice The Nature of Learning Testing – Building a learner’s profile Differentiation

Why Differentiation? Students who are the same age differ in their readiness to learn, their

interests, their styles of learning, their experiences, and their life circumstances.

The differences in students are significant enough to make a major impact on what students need to learn, the pace at which they need to learn it, and the support they need from teachers and others to learn it well.

Students will learn best when supportive adults push them slightly beyond where they can work without assistance.

Students will learn best when they can make a connection between the curriculum and their interests and life experiences.

Page 8: Maximising Student Learning through Reflective Practice The Nature of Learning Testing – Building a learner’s profile Differentiation

Differentiated Practice - for maximum growth and individual success

• Differentiation is based upon student: Readiness, Learning Style, Interest

• It requires – A knowledge of student needs - being informed can assist

reflective practice.– Adjustment to current programs to provide for individual

differences. – Flexible groupings– Continual reflection on student growth

Page 9: Maximising Student Learning through Reflective Practice The Nature of Learning Testing – Building a learner’s profile Differentiation

• When we understand the student’s needs based upon information gathered from a variety of sources, we can respond appropriately.

• Testing is Data Gathering – evidence which can be used to inform programming