Mark Allington + Peter Hayes - GIS Based Wind and Solar Resource Mapping

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    GIS-based wind and solar resource mapping inCentral & West Asia (TA 7274)

    Peter J. Hayes, SeniorClimate Change Specialist,

    ADB (CWRD)[email protected]

    Mark Allington,Managing DirectorICF International

    [email protected]

    Business Models forRenewable Energy (AsiaClean Energy Forum),Manila, 22 June 2011

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]
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    Tools for wind & solar resource mapping

    $5M TA7274: Enabling ClimateChange Interventions in Central& West Asia

    Need for Vulnerability & RE(solar & wind) resource maps

    Formulation of high resolutionwind and solar resource maps

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    Benefits to Investors of wind and solar maps

    Allows investors to assess energy yield, at scaleof investment needed (and possible returns), ata range of power purchase tariffs, across ageographical area

    Allows comparison of the relative economicviability of different locations

    Allows identification of priority investmentopportunities

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    INFRASTRUCTURE MAPS

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    Kazakhstan infrastructure and ADB project locations

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    ECOLOGICAL RESOURCE MAPS

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    Constraint Layers

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    Constraint Layers

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    CWA region

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    Wind constraints

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    Wind constraints - accumulated weighting > 4

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    Pakistan wind ecological resource

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    Kyrgyzstan wind ecological resource

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    Pakistan PV ecological resource

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    Armenia PV ecological resource

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    i i l l i l

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    Georgia concentrating solar ecological resource

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    U b ki i l l i l

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    Uzbekistan concentrating solar ecological resource

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    ECONOMIC RESOURCE LOOP EXAMPLE

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    CSP economic resource calculation

    Capital costs (capex) $6,068/kW

    Grid connection costs: $55,000/km

    Operational lifetime: 25 years

    Nearest electricity grid: 200 ha urban

    Others

    Straight line depreciation period: 20 years

    Income tax rate: 20%

    Operating/maintenance costs: 1.2% capex

    Discount rate: 8% or 12%

    Power purchase tariff USD/MWh: varied

    Grid square assumed economically viable at a given tariff /discount rate combination if Net Present Value is positive afteroperational lifetime

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    Uzbekistan CSP - economically viable

    resource at 12% discount rate

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    http://uzb%20csp%20econ%20res%20r12%20new%20style.ppsx/http://kyr%20pv%20econ%20res%20r12.ppsx/
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    Limitations

    This method can guide where pre-feasibilitystudy work is likely to be worthwhile

    However it does not replace site-specific,technical and economic investigations andcosting

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    Online GIS Visualization & Decision-Making Tool: Demonstration

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    GIS-based wind and solar resource mapping inCentral & West Asia (TA 7274)

    Peter J. Hayes, SeniorClimate Change Specialist,

    ADB (CWRD)[email protected]

    Mark Allington,Managing DirectorICF International

    [email protected]

    Business Models forRenewable Energy (AsiaClean Energy Forum),Manila, 22 June 2011

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]