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7/25/2019 Lonworks Echelon
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LONMARKassemblesthepieces.
AHRExpo|January31February2,2011|LasVegas,Nevada
IntroductiontoLONWORKSTechnology
SteveNguyen
RichBlomseth
Echelon
Corporation
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Agenda
EcheloninBrief
LONWORKSinBrief
TechnicalOverviewoftheLonWorksPlatform
Resourcesat
AHR
Expo
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Echelon Plays In the Grid and at its EdgeAt the edge of the smart grid: Scalable, reliable, low cost
EchelonUtilityBusinessEchelonCommercialBusiness
LonWorks
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Echelon Provides Unique ValueIntelligent Distributed ControlControlLayerAllowslocal&autonomousdecisionmaking
Sitsabovecommunicationlayer
Lowlatency(microseconds)
Highreliability(100%orthingsblowup)
Survivable(nosinglepointoffailure)
Lowcost
Scalable
EchelonUtilityBusinessEchelonCommercialBusiness
LonWorks
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Our Customers35M+ smart meters & nearly 100 million Echelon-enabled
devices deployed
EchelonCommercial
Business
LonWorks
EchelonUtilityBusiness
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Applications
Volt/VARControl
PowerOutage
Detection&
Restoration
Loss&
Theft
Detection
AMR&AMI
Integration
LoadProfiling
Remote
Connect/Disconnec
t
DynamicService
&
Pricing
PrepaidMetering
Residential
DemandResponse
Building
Automation
StreetLighting
BranchEnergy
Management
ResidentialDemand
Response
Solar
UtilitiesRevenue
GeneratingApps
Utilities
ROIApps Commercial
$
$
DeliverROI
and
Customer
Differentiation
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LONMARKassemblesthepieces.
AHRExpo|January31February2,2011|LasVegas,Nevada
LONWORKSInBrief
Puttingthe
Platform
in
Perspective
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TheLONWORKSPlatform
for
Control
LONWORKSInfrastructurePlatform
Theworlds
first
true
network
for
control,
sensing,
and
monitoring
CompletecontrolnetworkingsolutionforOEMs
Transformedthe
market
for
intelligent,
Internet
connected
networksofthings
Smartbuildings,homes,streets,stadiums,cities,trains
ANSI,IEEE,EN,GB,andISOstandard
Thousandsof
products,
over
500
certified
interoperable
8
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LonWorksOpenedtheBuilding
AutomationIndustry
Intelligentdevices
design Nocentralprocessorneeded
Fullydistributedintelligence
Singlepointoffailureeliminated
Maintenancenot
restrictedtoprovidersofhardware
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LonWorksEcosystem
Overview
10
IC
Developers
Device &
System
Manufacturers
System
Integrators
Service &System
Providers
10
LonMark Functional Blocks
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OfLON,
LONWORKS,
and
LONMARK
LonTalk
ISO/IEC149081
LONWORKS
LON
EchelonCorporationstradenamefor
the
ISO/IEC
14908
1
protocol
TheANSIstandardnameforthecommunicationsprotocolunderlyingLONWORKSnetworks
Productsand
applications
based
on
LONtechnology. Also,adescriptionofproductsthatusetheNeuronmicroprocessor,e.g.,aLONWORKSvalvecontroller
LocalOperatingNetwork themostcommonwayofreferringtoadevice,network,orapplicationbasedonLONWORKS
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Andnow
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Crisis
at
the
Edge
of
the
Grid
Outageshaveincreasedby124%intheU.S.overthepasttwodecades
U.S. utilities experience peak demand just 2% of the yearbut incur
15% of their annual costs on these days
There will be 1 million EV chargers
in the US by 2015
Developing countries' share of global electricity demand is
projected to jump from 27% in 2000 to 43% in 2030
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Demandfor
Energy
Aware
Solutions
Buildingsreactautomaticallytochangesinenergydemand
Streetlightsdelivermoreenergyefficiency,greatersafety,andlowermaintenancecost
Utilitiescanbuildfewernewpowerplantsbyusingvirtualdemandresponsepower
plantsreducingcost
of
energy
Utilitiesbenefitfromrealtimeaccesstoenergydemand,outages,andtheftdetection
Consumerbenefit
from
lower
energy
costs
andproductsthatreactautomaticallytochangesinenergyprices
1
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LONWORKS2.0 TheControlInfrastructure
forthe
Smart
Grid
15
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TheLonWorks
2.0
Platform
Nextgenerationcontrol
networks Extendsover300,000
LonWorksbuildings
Faster,Cheaper,
Smaller
Neuronmicroprocessor
Smarttransceivers
Tools
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LONMARKassemblesthepieces.
AHRExpo|January31February2,2011|LasVegas,Nevada
TechnicalOverviewoftheLONWORKSPlatform
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Introductionto
Control
Networks
Datanetworksconnectcomputers,servers,printerstoeachother
andto
the
Internet
Controlnetworksconnectsensors,actuators,displays,andother
devicestoeachother,andtoremotemonitoringandcontrolsites
Controlnetworkssense,process,actuate,andcommunicate
Controlnetworks
often
use
data
networks
Internet
1
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Elementsof
aControl
Network
Sensor Sensor Actuator Actuator
Sensor Sensor Actuator Actuator
Supervisory
Controller/
Router
Operator
Interface
Operator
Interface
Supervisory Level
Field Level
I/O Level
Intelligent devices communicating using a common protocol over one or more media
Field
Controller/
Router
Field
Controller/
Router
1
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FieldLevel
Communication
Requirements
Reliableandscalable Reliabledeliveryofsmalldatapayloadswithlowdatavolumeperdevice
Networks
may
contain
tens
to
tens
of
thousands
of
devices Localcontrolrequiredtoeliminatelargescalefailures
Peertopeercommunicationrequiredtoreducesinglepointsoffailure
Operationmustcontinuetobereliableduringperiodsofheavyload
Costeffective
Incrementalcost
of
communication
must
be
low
Installationmustbesimpleandfast
Timetomarketformanufacturersiscritical
Safeandopenchoice Technologymustbeprovenandbasedonopenstandards
Interoperabilityis
critical
to
reduce
installation
cost
2
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LONWORKSPlatform
Components,modules,software,andtoolsforcontrolnetworks
Reliableandscalable Robust,reliable,provenLONWORKScontrolnetworkprotocol
Peertopeercommunicationwithnetworkvariables
LONWORKSprotocolscales
from
tens
to
tens
of
thousands
of
devices
Costeffective Costeffectivetransceiver,deviceonachip,andmodulesolutions
Freetopologytransceiverssimplifynetworkinstallation
Widevarietyofinstallation,diagnostics,andinfrastructureoptions
Integrateswith
the
Internet,
existing
buses,
and
Web
services
Easytousedevelopmenttoolsspeedtimetomarket
Safeandopenchoice Morethan100millionLONWORKSdeviceshavebeenshipped
BasedontheISO/IEC14908standards
Comprehensive
set
of
standard
types
and
profiles2
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LONWORKSControlNetwork
Protocol
BasedonanopenstandardprotocolISO/IEC149081Control
Network
Protocol
Networkswith2to32,385devices
Everydevice
is
an
equal
peer
Anydevicecancommunicatewithanyotherdevice,anygroupofdevices,oralldevices
inthe
network
Devicescommunicatewithnetworkvariables
1271 SUBNET 1
1271 SUBNET 2
1271SUBNET 3
1271 SUBNET 4
1271 SUBNET 255
GROUP 1
DOMAIN (32,385 Devices)
2
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TraditionalDevice
Communication
Commandsspecifyactions,objects,andvalues
Eachmanufacturerinventstheirownactions,objects,andvalues
Deviceapplicationsmustbeupdatedtosupportnewdevicetypes
Devicesmustallcomefromthesamemanufacturerforreliableoperation
23
Temp Sensor
Setpoint Display
Boiler System
2
Set indoor temperature to 24
Update setpoint to 22
Enable heating mode
Controller
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LONWORKSNetworkVariables
LONWORKSdevicescommunicationusingnetworkvariables(NVs)
Sensorspublish
information
based
on
events
that
occur
and
actuators
subscribetotheinformationwhichappliestothem
ThesimpleNVdatamodelenableslocalcontrolwithcosteffectiveand
interoperablepeertopeercommunication
23
Room Temp
Set Point
Temp
Set Point
Temp Sensor
Setpoint Display
Boiler System
24
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ReliableMessage
Delivery
Acknowledgedservice
optionSendingdevicerequires
acknowledgmentsfromall
receiving
devicesAutomaticretriesifanyacknowledgementsarenotreceived
Errorreported
to
the
sending
appifmessagedeliveryfails
25
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OtherMessage
Delivery
Services
Unacknowledgedservice
Onlyone
update
sent
Goodforperiodicmessages
Repeatedservice OneNVupdatesent,plusa
configurable
number
of
repeats Noacknowledgementsent
Conservesbandwidthinfanoutconnections
Probabilityofdeliverywiththree
retriesis
99.99%
AuthenticatedserviceReceivervalidatesthatthesender
isauthorized
Sending
Device
ReceivingDevice
NV Update
NV Update (Repeat #1)
NV Update (Repeat #2)
26
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ScalableMessage
Delivery
Moredevices
means
more
contention
for
the
media
Linearresponsetimeover99%ofchannelbandwidth Criticalforsystemwidealarmconditions
Remove
and
attach
devices
without
halting
communications Lowercostmaintenance
Predictableperformanceforhighprioritymessages
Importantfor
alarms
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LONWORKSPlatform
Components,modules,software,andtoolsforcontrolnetworks
Reliableandscalable Robust,reliable,provenLONWORKScontrolnetworkprotocol
Peertopeercommunicationwithnetworkvariables
LONWORKSprotocolscales
from
tens
to
tens
of
thousands
of
devices
Costeffective Costeffectivetransceiver,deviceonachip,andmodulesolutions
Freetopologytransceiverssimplifynetworkinstallation
Widevarietyofinstallation,diagnostics,andinfrastructureoptions
Integrateswith
the
Internet,
existing
buses,
and
Web
services
Easytousedevelopmenttoolsspeedtimetomarket
Safeandopenchoice Morethan100millionLONWORKSdeviceshavebeenshipped
BasedontheISO/IEC14908standards
Comprehensive
set
of
standard
types
and
profiles2
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Small
Overhead
for
Efficient
Communication
29
Layer 2
Header
Layer 3
Address Information
Layer 4
Service Type
Layer 5/ 6
Header
Layer 2
CRCDATA
Backlog
Priority
Alt Path
Addr Format, Domain Length
Source Addr (Subnet/Node)
Dest Addr (Group)
Domain ID (Zero Len Domain)
Service Type IDTransaction Num
Network
Variable
Selector
2 BytesData
Field1-228
Bytes
2 Bytes
1 Byte
1 Byte
1 Byte
2 Bytes
1 Byte
0 Bytes
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Deviceon
aChip
Builtincontrolnetworkprotocolstack
IntegratedFTorPLtransceiver
FlexibleI/O
Lowcostexternalserial
memoryinterface
(FT)
and
on
chipmemory
MultipleCPUs 2dedicatedtothecontrol
networkprotocol
1or2dedicatedtotheapplication
30
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CommonBAS
Physical
Media
Options
TP/FT10freetopologytwistedpair Supportslowcostunshieldedorshielded
twistedpairwires
Polarityand
topology
insensitive
wiring
Reducesinstallationandmaintenancecosts
Optionallinkpowertofurtherreduceinstallationcost
Unmatchedcommunicationsreliabilitywithmillionsofdevicesinstalled
OpenstandarddefinedbyISO/IEC149082
IP
852
Control
Network
Protocol
over
IP Provideshighperformanceformonitoringlargenetworks
OpenstandarddefinedbyISO/IEC149084
31
Singly-Terminated Bus Topology
Star Topology
Loop Topology
Mixed Topology
= Termination
Doubly-Terminated Bus Topology
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LONWORKSInstallationOptions
InteroperableSelfInstallation(ISI)
Lowestcost
Suitableforsimplenetworkswithsimpleconfiguration&connections
Standardinstallationtool
Simplestsolutionformanagednetworks
Easyintegrationofdevicesfrommultiplemanufacturers
Custominstallation
tool
Mostcustomizedsolution
Highestdevelopmentcost
32
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LNSNetwork
Operating
System
Acommonplatformformultipleapps
ProvidesessentialLONWORKSmanagement,
monitoring,and
control
services
for
Window
apps
Reliableandscalable
Matureplatform
Supportsnetworksfrom2to32,000devices
Upto10simultaneouslocalandremoteclients
Costeffective
LowcostLNSSDK
Fasttimetomarketforcustomapps
Richsetofservicestospeeddevelopment
Safechoice
Morethan2500LNSdevelopers
Morethan90,000copiesofLNSshipped
Enabledformorethan5,000,000devices
BuildingNetwork
Managerand Server
MobileService
Tool
SecondFloor HVACTrending
Unit
LANorWAN
IPChannel
WebBrowser
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LNSPlug
ins
LNSpluginsaredevicespecific
LNSapps
Morethan300pluginsfrommorethan60manufacturers
Canbeautomaticallylaunchedby
anetwork
installation
tool
Simplifydeviceconfiguration
Empowernetworktoolswith
devicespecific
functionality
Automateroutineorcomplextasks
34
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Network
Diagnostics Protocol analyzers provide
fast, successful LONWORKSnetwork deployment,
maintenance, and repair
TP/FT-10
LAN or WAN
TP/FT-10 TP/FT-10 3
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Infrastructure
Cards
and
Modules Controlmodules
Integratesnetworkprocessorwithmemoryand
clockin
asmall
compact
package
ReducesdesigntimeforLonWorks devices
Networkinterfaces Attachadevelopmentorinstallationtooltoa
network
Availablefrom
multiple
manufacturers
with
IP,
USB,
PCI,andPCCardinterfaces
LowcostconnectivitytoLONWORKSnetworks
Routers
Isolate
network
traffic
for
enhanced
reliability Monitordevicehealth
Availablefrommultiplemanufacturers
Expandnetworksbeyondchannellimits
36
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Enterprise
Energy
Management
Optimizeenergyconsumptionthroughoutanenterprise Quickservice,branchoffices,schools,datacenters
Leverageexistingsmartequipmentandlegacysystems
IntegrateLONWORKS,
Modbus IP,
Modbus RTU,
M
bus,
digital,
and
pulse
output
devices
LeverageenterpriseapplicationswithWebstandardSOAPinterfaces
Reducedeploymentandcommissioningtime
Normalizeoperationsandmanagementaroundbestpractices
37
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Easy
to
use
Development
Tools Choiceofplatform
Singlechipforlowestcost
Twochip
for
highest
performance
and
flexibility
Windowsfornetworkmonitoring,control,andinstallationapps
Anyhost
for
enterprise
applications
Choiceoflanguage
NeuronCforfastestdeviceappdevelopment
Cor
C++
for
two
chip
device
apps
C#orC++forWindowsappsandtools
AnylanguagesupportingSOAPforenterpriseapps
38
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LONWORKSPlatform
Components,modules,software,andtoolsforcontrolnetworks
Reliableandscalable Robust,reliable,provenLONWORKScontrolnetworkprotocol
Peertopeercommunicationwithnetworkvariables
LONWORKSprotocolscales
from
tens
to
tens
of
thousands
of
devices
Costeffective Costeffectivetransceiver,deviceonachip,andmodulesolutions
Freetopologytransceiverssimplifynetworkinstallation
Widevarietyofinstallation,diagnostics,andinfrastructureoptions
Integrates
with
the
Internet,
existing
buses,
and
Web
services Easytousedevelopmenttoolsspeedtimetomarket
Safeandopenchoice Morethan100millionLONWORKSdeviceshavebeenshipped
BasedontheISO/IEC14908standards
Comprehensivesetofstandardtypesandprofiles
39
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Hundreds
of
Standard
Types
and
Profiles
Providesinteroperability Supportingsimplecommunicationamongdevicesfrom
diversemanufacturers
StandardsdevelopedbyLONMARK International WithparticipationfromindustryexpertsinLONMARKtask
groups
Openlyavailable
at
www.lonmark.org 40
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LONWORKSPlatform
Components,modules,software,andtoolsforcontrolnetworks
Reliableandscalable Robust,reliable,provenLONWORKScontrolnetworkprotocol
Peertopeercommunicationwithnetworkvariables
LONWORKSprotocol
scales
from
tens
to
tens
of
thousands
of
devices Costeffective
Costeffectivetransceiver,deviceonachip,andmodulesolutions
Freetopologytransceiverssimplifynetworkinstallation
Widevarietyofinstallation,diagnostics,andinfrastructureoptions
Integrates
with
the
Internet,
existing
buses,
and
Web
services Easytousedevelopmenttoolsspeedtimetomarket
Safeandopenchoice Morethan100millionLONWORKSdeviceshavebeenshipped
BasedontheISO/IEC14908standards
Comprehensivesetofstandardtypesandprofiles
41