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    LONMARKassemblesthepieces.

    AHRExpo|January31February2,2011|LasVegas,Nevada

    IntroductiontoLONWORKSTechnology

    SteveNguyen

    RichBlomseth

    Echelon

    Corporation

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    Agenda

    EcheloninBrief

    LONWORKSinBrief

    TechnicalOverviewoftheLonWorksPlatform

    Resourcesat

    AHR

    Expo

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    Echelon Plays In the Grid and at its EdgeAt the edge of the smart grid: Scalable, reliable, low cost

    EchelonUtilityBusinessEchelonCommercialBusiness

    LonWorks

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    Echelon Provides Unique ValueIntelligent Distributed ControlControlLayerAllowslocal&autonomousdecisionmaking

    Sitsabovecommunicationlayer

    Lowlatency(microseconds)

    Highreliability(100%orthingsblowup)

    Survivable(nosinglepointoffailure)

    Lowcost

    Scalable

    EchelonUtilityBusinessEchelonCommercialBusiness

    LonWorks

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    Our Customers35M+ smart meters & nearly 100 million Echelon-enabled

    devices deployed

    EchelonCommercial

    Business

    LonWorks

    EchelonUtilityBusiness

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    Applications

    Volt/VARControl

    PowerOutage

    Detection&

    Restoration

    Loss&

    Theft

    Detection

    AMR&AMI

    Integration

    LoadProfiling

    Remote

    Connect/Disconnec

    t

    DynamicService

    &

    Pricing

    PrepaidMetering

    Residential

    DemandResponse

    Building

    Automation

    StreetLighting

    BranchEnergy

    Management

    ResidentialDemand

    Response

    Solar

    UtilitiesRevenue

    GeneratingApps

    Utilities

    ROIApps Commercial

    $

    $

    DeliverROI

    and

    Customer

    Differentiation

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    LONMARKassemblesthepieces.

    AHRExpo|January31February2,2011|LasVegas,Nevada

    LONWORKSInBrief

    Puttingthe

    Platform

    in

    Perspective

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    TheLONWORKSPlatform

    for

    Control

    LONWORKSInfrastructurePlatform

    Theworlds

    first

    true

    network

    for

    control,

    sensing,

    and

    monitoring

    CompletecontrolnetworkingsolutionforOEMs

    Transformedthe

    market

    for

    intelligent,

    Internet

    connected

    networksofthings

    Smartbuildings,homes,streets,stadiums,cities,trains

    ANSI,IEEE,EN,GB,andISOstandard

    Thousandsof

    products,

    over

    500

    certified

    interoperable

    8

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    LonWorksOpenedtheBuilding

    AutomationIndustry

    Intelligentdevices

    design Nocentralprocessorneeded

    Fullydistributedintelligence

    Singlepointoffailureeliminated

    Maintenancenot

    restrictedtoprovidersofhardware

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    LonWorksEcosystem

    Overview

    10

    IC

    Developers

    Device &

    System

    Manufacturers

    System

    Integrators

    Service &System

    Providers

    10

    LonMark Functional Blocks

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    OfLON,

    LONWORKS,

    and

    LONMARK

    LonTalk

    ISO/IEC149081

    LONWORKS

    LON

    EchelonCorporationstradenamefor

    the

    ISO/IEC

    14908

    1

    protocol

    TheANSIstandardnameforthecommunicationsprotocolunderlyingLONWORKSnetworks

    Productsand

    applications

    based

    on

    LONtechnology. Also,adescriptionofproductsthatusetheNeuronmicroprocessor,e.g.,aLONWORKSvalvecontroller

    LocalOperatingNetwork themostcommonwayofreferringtoadevice,network,orapplicationbasedonLONWORKS

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    Andnow

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    Crisis

    at

    the

    Edge

    of

    the

    Grid

    Outageshaveincreasedby124%intheU.S.overthepasttwodecades

    U.S. utilities experience peak demand just 2% of the yearbut incur

    15% of their annual costs on these days

    There will be 1 million EV chargers

    in the US by 2015

    Developing countries' share of global electricity demand is

    projected to jump from 27% in 2000 to 43% in 2030

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    Demandfor

    Energy

    Aware

    Solutions

    Buildingsreactautomaticallytochangesinenergydemand

    Streetlightsdelivermoreenergyefficiency,greatersafety,andlowermaintenancecost

    Utilitiescanbuildfewernewpowerplantsbyusingvirtualdemandresponsepower

    plantsreducingcost

    of

    energy

    Utilitiesbenefitfromrealtimeaccesstoenergydemand,outages,andtheftdetection

    Consumerbenefit

    from

    lower

    energy

    costs

    andproductsthatreactautomaticallytochangesinenergyprices

    1

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    LONWORKS2.0 TheControlInfrastructure

    forthe

    Smart

    Grid

    15

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    TheLonWorks

    2.0

    Platform

    Nextgenerationcontrol

    networks Extendsover300,000

    LonWorksbuildings

    Faster,Cheaper,

    Smaller

    Neuronmicroprocessor

    Smarttransceivers

    Tools

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    LONMARKassemblesthepieces.

    AHRExpo|January31February2,2011|LasVegas,Nevada

    TechnicalOverviewoftheLONWORKSPlatform

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    Introductionto

    Control

    Networks

    Datanetworksconnectcomputers,servers,printerstoeachother

    andto

    the

    Internet

    Controlnetworksconnectsensors,actuators,displays,andother

    devicestoeachother,andtoremotemonitoringandcontrolsites

    Controlnetworkssense,process,actuate,andcommunicate

    Controlnetworks

    often

    use

    data

    networks

    Internet

    1

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    Elementsof

    aControl

    Network

    Sensor Sensor Actuator Actuator

    Sensor Sensor Actuator Actuator

    Supervisory

    Controller/

    Router

    Operator

    Interface

    Operator

    Interface

    Supervisory Level

    Field Level

    I/O Level

    Intelligent devices communicating using a common protocol over one or more media

    Field

    Controller/

    Router

    Field

    Controller/

    Router

    1

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    FieldLevel

    Communication

    Requirements

    Reliableandscalable Reliabledeliveryofsmalldatapayloadswithlowdatavolumeperdevice

    Networks

    may

    contain

    tens

    to

    tens

    of

    thousands

    of

    devices Localcontrolrequiredtoeliminatelargescalefailures

    Peertopeercommunicationrequiredtoreducesinglepointsoffailure

    Operationmustcontinuetobereliableduringperiodsofheavyload

    Costeffective

    Incrementalcost

    of

    communication

    must

    be

    low

    Installationmustbesimpleandfast

    Timetomarketformanufacturersiscritical

    Safeandopenchoice Technologymustbeprovenandbasedonopenstandards

    Interoperabilityis

    critical

    to

    reduce

    installation

    cost

    2

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    LONWORKSPlatform

    Components,modules,software,andtoolsforcontrolnetworks

    Reliableandscalable Robust,reliable,provenLONWORKScontrolnetworkprotocol

    Peertopeercommunicationwithnetworkvariables

    LONWORKSprotocolscales

    from

    tens

    to

    tens

    of

    thousands

    of

    devices

    Costeffective Costeffectivetransceiver,deviceonachip,andmodulesolutions

    Freetopologytransceiverssimplifynetworkinstallation

    Widevarietyofinstallation,diagnostics,andinfrastructureoptions

    Integrateswith

    the

    Internet,

    existing

    buses,

    and

    Web

    services

    Easytousedevelopmenttoolsspeedtimetomarket

    Safeandopenchoice Morethan100millionLONWORKSdeviceshavebeenshipped

    BasedontheISO/IEC14908standards

    Comprehensive

    set

    of

    standard

    types

    and

    profiles2

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    LONWORKSControlNetwork

    Protocol

    BasedonanopenstandardprotocolISO/IEC149081Control

    Network

    Protocol

    Networkswith2to32,385devices

    Everydevice

    is

    an

    equal

    peer

    Anydevicecancommunicatewithanyotherdevice,anygroupofdevices,oralldevices

    inthe

    network

    Devicescommunicatewithnetworkvariables

    1271 SUBNET 1

    1271 SUBNET 2

    1271SUBNET 3

    1271 SUBNET 4

    1271 SUBNET 255

    GROUP 1

    DOMAIN (32,385 Devices)

    2

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    TraditionalDevice

    Communication

    Commandsspecifyactions,objects,andvalues

    Eachmanufacturerinventstheirownactions,objects,andvalues

    Deviceapplicationsmustbeupdatedtosupportnewdevicetypes

    Devicesmustallcomefromthesamemanufacturerforreliableoperation

    23

    Temp Sensor

    Setpoint Display

    Boiler System

    2

    Set indoor temperature to 24

    Update setpoint to 22

    Enable heating mode

    Controller

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    LONWORKSNetworkVariables

    LONWORKSdevicescommunicationusingnetworkvariables(NVs)

    Sensorspublish

    information

    based

    on

    events

    that

    occur

    and

    actuators

    subscribetotheinformationwhichappliestothem

    ThesimpleNVdatamodelenableslocalcontrolwithcosteffectiveand

    interoperablepeertopeercommunication

    23

    Room Temp

    Set Point

    Temp

    Set Point

    Temp Sensor

    Setpoint Display

    Boiler System

    24

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    ReliableMessage

    Delivery

    Acknowledgedservice

    optionSendingdevicerequires

    acknowledgmentsfromall

    receiving

    devicesAutomaticretriesifanyacknowledgementsarenotreceived

    Errorreported

    to

    the

    sending

    appifmessagedeliveryfails

    25

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    OtherMessage

    Delivery

    Services

    Unacknowledgedservice

    Onlyone

    update

    sent

    Goodforperiodicmessages

    Repeatedservice OneNVupdatesent,plusa

    configurable

    number

    of

    repeats Noacknowledgementsent

    Conservesbandwidthinfanoutconnections

    Probabilityofdeliverywiththree

    retriesis

    99.99%

    AuthenticatedserviceReceivervalidatesthatthesender

    isauthorized

    Sending

    Device

    ReceivingDevice

    NV Update

    NV Update (Repeat #1)

    NV Update (Repeat #2)

    26

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    ScalableMessage

    Delivery

    Moredevices

    means

    more

    contention

    for

    the

    media

    Linearresponsetimeover99%ofchannelbandwidth Criticalforsystemwidealarmconditions

    Remove

    and

    attach

    devices

    without

    halting

    communications Lowercostmaintenance

    Predictableperformanceforhighprioritymessages

    Importantfor

    alarms

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    LONWORKSPlatform

    Components,modules,software,andtoolsforcontrolnetworks

    Reliableandscalable Robust,reliable,provenLONWORKScontrolnetworkprotocol

    Peertopeercommunicationwithnetworkvariables

    LONWORKSprotocolscales

    from

    tens

    to

    tens

    of

    thousands

    of

    devices

    Costeffective Costeffectivetransceiver,deviceonachip,andmodulesolutions

    Freetopologytransceiverssimplifynetworkinstallation

    Widevarietyofinstallation,diagnostics,andinfrastructureoptions

    Integrateswith

    the

    Internet,

    existing

    buses,

    and

    Web

    services

    Easytousedevelopmenttoolsspeedtimetomarket

    Safeandopenchoice Morethan100millionLONWORKSdeviceshavebeenshipped

    BasedontheISO/IEC14908standards

    Comprehensive

    set

    of

    standard

    types

    and

    profiles2

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    Small

    Overhead

    for

    Efficient

    Communication

    29

    Layer 2

    Header

    Layer 3

    Address Information

    Layer 4

    Service Type

    Layer 5/ 6

    Header

    Layer 2

    CRCDATA

    Backlog

    Priority

    Alt Path

    Addr Format, Domain Length

    Source Addr (Subnet/Node)

    Dest Addr (Group)

    Domain ID (Zero Len Domain)

    Service Type IDTransaction Num

    Network

    Variable

    Selector

    2 BytesData

    Field1-228

    Bytes

    2 Bytes

    1 Byte

    1 Byte

    1 Byte

    2 Bytes

    1 Byte

    0 Bytes

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    Deviceon

    aChip

    Builtincontrolnetworkprotocolstack

    IntegratedFTorPLtransceiver

    FlexibleI/O

    Lowcostexternalserial

    memoryinterface

    (FT)

    and

    on

    chipmemory

    MultipleCPUs 2dedicatedtothecontrol

    networkprotocol

    1or2dedicatedtotheapplication

    30

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    CommonBAS

    Physical

    Media

    Options

    TP/FT10freetopologytwistedpair Supportslowcostunshieldedorshielded

    twistedpairwires

    Polarityand

    topology

    insensitive

    wiring

    Reducesinstallationandmaintenancecosts

    Optionallinkpowertofurtherreduceinstallationcost

    Unmatchedcommunicationsreliabilitywithmillionsofdevicesinstalled

    OpenstandarddefinedbyISO/IEC149082

    IP

    852

    Control

    Network

    Protocol

    over

    IP Provideshighperformanceformonitoringlargenetworks

    OpenstandarddefinedbyISO/IEC149084

    31

    Singly-Terminated Bus Topology

    Star Topology

    Loop Topology

    Mixed Topology

    = Termination

    Doubly-Terminated Bus Topology

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    LONWORKSInstallationOptions

    InteroperableSelfInstallation(ISI)

    Lowestcost

    Suitableforsimplenetworkswithsimpleconfiguration&connections

    Standardinstallationtool

    Simplestsolutionformanagednetworks

    Easyintegrationofdevicesfrommultiplemanufacturers

    Custominstallation

    tool

    Mostcustomizedsolution

    Highestdevelopmentcost

    32

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    LNSNetwork

    Operating

    System

    Acommonplatformformultipleapps

    ProvidesessentialLONWORKSmanagement,

    monitoring,and

    control

    services

    for

    Window

    apps

    Reliableandscalable

    Matureplatform

    Supportsnetworksfrom2to32,000devices

    Upto10simultaneouslocalandremoteclients

    Costeffective

    LowcostLNSSDK

    Fasttimetomarketforcustomapps

    Richsetofservicestospeeddevelopment

    Safechoice

    Morethan2500LNSdevelopers

    Morethan90,000copiesofLNSshipped

    Enabledformorethan5,000,000devices

    BuildingNetwork

    Managerand Server

    MobileService

    Tool

    SecondFloor HVACTrending

    Unit

    LANorWAN

    IPChannel

    WebBrowser

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    LNSPlug

    ins

    LNSpluginsaredevicespecific

    LNSapps

    Morethan300pluginsfrommorethan60manufacturers

    Canbeautomaticallylaunchedby

    anetwork

    installation

    tool

    Simplifydeviceconfiguration

    Empowernetworktoolswith

    devicespecific

    functionality

    Automateroutineorcomplextasks

    34

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    Network

    Diagnostics Protocol analyzers provide

    fast, successful LONWORKSnetwork deployment,

    maintenance, and repair

    TP/FT-10

    LAN or WAN

    TP/FT-10 TP/FT-10 3

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    Infrastructure

    Cards

    and

    Modules Controlmodules

    Integratesnetworkprocessorwithmemoryand

    clockin

    asmall

    compact

    package

    ReducesdesigntimeforLonWorks devices

    Networkinterfaces Attachadevelopmentorinstallationtooltoa

    network

    Availablefrom

    multiple

    manufacturers

    with

    IP,

    USB,

    PCI,andPCCardinterfaces

    LowcostconnectivitytoLONWORKSnetworks

    Routers

    Isolate

    network

    traffic

    for

    enhanced

    reliability Monitordevicehealth

    Availablefrommultiplemanufacturers

    Expandnetworksbeyondchannellimits

    36

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    Enterprise

    Energy

    Management

    Optimizeenergyconsumptionthroughoutanenterprise Quickservice,branchoffices,schools,datacenters

    Leverageexistingsmartequipmentandlegacysystems

    IntegrateLONWORKS,

    Modbus IP,

    Modbus RTU,

    M

    bus,

    digital,

    and

    pulse

    output

    devices

    LeverageenterpriseapplicationswithWebstandardSOAPinterfaces

    Reducedeploymentandcommissioningtime

    Normalizeoperationsandmanagementaroundbestpractices

    37

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    Easy

    to

    use

    Development

    Tools Choiceofplatform

    Singlechipforlowestcost

    Twochip

    for

    highest

    performance

    and

    flexibility

    Windowsfornetworkmonitoring,control,andinstallationapps

    Anyhost

    for

    enterprise

    applications

    Choiceoflanguage

    NeuronCforfastestdeviceappdevelopment

    Cor

    C++

    for

    two

    chip

    device

    apps

    C#orC++forWindowsappsandtools

    AnylanguagesupportingSOAPforenterpriseapps

    38

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    LONWORKSPlatform

    Components,modules,software,andtoolsforcontrolnetworks

    Reliableandscalable Robust,reliable,provenLONWORKScontrolnetworkprotocol

    Peertopeercommunicationwithnetworkvariables

    LONWORKSprotocolscales

    from

    tens

    to

    tens

    of

    thousands

    of

    devices

    Costeffective Costeffectivetransceiver,deviceonachip,andmodulesolutions

    Freetopologytransceiverssimplifynetworkinstallation

    Widevarietyofinstallation,diagnostics,andinfrastructureoptions

    Integrates

    with

    the

    Internet,

    existing

    buses,

    and

    Web

    services Easytousedevelopmenttoolsspeedtimetomarket

    Safeandopenchoice Morethan100millionLONWORKSdeviceshavebeenshipped

    BasedontheISO/IEC14908standards

    Comprehensivesetofstandardtypesandprofiles

    39

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    Hundreds

    of

    Standard

    Types

    and

    Profiles

    Providesinteroperability Supportingsimplecommunicationamongdevicesfrom

    diversemanufacturers

    StandardsdevelopedbyLONMARK International WithparticipationfromindustryexpertsinLONMARKtask

    groups

    Openlyavailable

    at

    www.lonmark.org 40

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    LONWORKSPlatform

    Components,modules,software,andtoolsforcontrolnetworks

    Reliableandscalable Robust,reliable,provenLONWORKScontrolnetworkprotocol

    Peertopeercommunicationwithnetworkvariables

    LONWORKSprotocol

    scales

    from

    tens

    to

    tens

    of

    thousands

    of

    devices Costeffective

    Costeffectivetransceiver,deviceonachip,andmodulesolutions

    Freetopologytransceiverssimplifynetworkinstallation

    Widevarietyofinstallation,diagnostics,andinfrastructureoptions

    Integrates

    with

    the

    Internet,

    existing

    buses,

    and

    Web

    services Easytousedevelopmenttoolsspeedtimetomarket

    Safeandopenchoice Morethan100millionLONWORKSdeviceshavebeenshipped

    BasedontheISO/IEC14908standards

    Comprehensivesetofstandardtypesandprofiles

    41