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8/3/2019 Lesson Plan Additional Mathematics
1/11
LESSON PLAN ADDITIONAL MATHEMATICS
Form : 4 Atom
Duration : 40 minutes
Time : 8.00 a.m to 8.40 a.m
No. of Students : 25
Learning Area : Functions
Subtopic : 1.1 Relations
.
Learning Objectives: Students will learn to :
Understand the concept of relations.Learning Outcomes : At the end of the lesson, students will be able to.
1) Represent relations using arrow diagrams, ordered pairs,graphs.
2) Identify domain, object,image and range of a relation.3) Classify a relation shown one mapped diagram as:one-to-
one, many-to-one,one-to-many or many-to-many relation
Pre-requisites knowledge : Students are already learn :
Sets.Attitude and Values : Careful and meticulous, cooperative, diligent and confident
Teaching Aids : Computer, microsoft power point, rope, and colour card.
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Step/time Contents Teaching & Learning Activities AV/CCTS/Strategy/Met
hod/TA
Teachers Role Students Role
Step 1:
Induction Set
(5 minutes)
The situation of relation in daily life.
Relation is connection between two types of
group. The relation is represent by arrow from
one group to second group.
-Teacher shows the
video about one
situation and discuss
with students
- Students watch the
video base on
situation in video.
- Student discuss with
students and give
their opinion.
TA: Computer
AV: confidence and
brave.
Approaches: Student and
material center
Strategise: Using video
Method: Discussion
Technique: 2-Way
interation
CCTS: Generating ideas
Step 2:
Instructional
development
1) Identify domain, object,image and range of a
relation.
-Teacher select three
students randomly the
class.
- Teacher prepare four
types of favourate fruits
- The selected students
will come in front of
the class.
- Students will choose
only one card picture of
TA: Picture of types of
fruits.
AV: Cooperative, brave
and hardworking.
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(20 minutes)
.
- Set A is called domain of the relation.
- SetB is called the codomain.
- Each elements in the domain is called object.
- Each of the elements in the setBthat has been
mapped is called an image.
- The set that contains all the images that are
matched is called the range
and ask the selected
students to pick each of
the picture of favourate
fruits.
- Teacher will guide
the selected
students to form
two major group
according to
name of students and
types of fruits.
-Teacher will
explain the role
play situatiuon in
the form of
diagram.
- Teacher will
discuss about the
representing of
relation in whole.
favourate fruit.
- Students will pick the
favourate fruits..
- Others students will
focus on the activity/
situation create by the
teacher.
Approaches: Teacher,
Student and Material
center
Strategise : Using picture
of fruits.
Method : Role play
Technique: Multiple -
Way interation
CCTS: Generating ideas,
creating definition.
Father oBA
ANI
RAJ
CHOI
IZANI
RAJU
SIANG
DANIEL
Object
Image
Range
CodomainDomain
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2) Represent relations by using arrow diagrams,
ordered pairs, graphs.
a) Arrow diagram.
P Mathematics Grades Q
Diagram A
b) Order pairs. (Based on Diagram A)
{(Fizul,A2),(Adam, A1),(Hawa,C5),(Nik,B3)}
- Teacher will
discuss about types
of relations.
- Students pay
attention and take the
notes.
- Students will ask
questions to a
teacher.
- Students will discuss
with students and
listen actively.
Fizul
Adam
Hawa
Nik
A1
A2
B3
C5
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c) Graph. (Based on Diagram A)
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3) Classify a relation shown one mapped
diagram as: one-to-one, many-to-one, one-to-
many and many-to-many relation.
a) one-to-one relation.
- In one to one relation, each object in the
domain has only one image in the codomain.
- Teacher will
discuss about
classifying
of relations.
- Teacher will use the
previous example to
explain about one to
one relation.
- Students pay
attention and take the
notes.
- Students will listen
carefully and ask
questions to the
teacher if there are not
understand.
Fizul
Adam
Hawa
Nik
A1
A2
B3
C5
Science
Grades
P Q
8/3/2019 Lesson Plan Additional Mathematics
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b) many to one realtion.
- If there exist an image which is related to more
than one object in the doamain and each object
in the domain has only one image in the range,
then it is a many to one realtion.
- Teacher will call upon
two or three students.
- Teacher will provided
the pictures of fruit
and ask students to
select it.
- Teacher will ask what
types of relation.
- Selected students will
came infront.
- Students will choose
the favourate fruits.
- Others student will
listen carefully and
take note about the
important point.
- Students will discover
what types of relation.
Januari
April
July
Septembe
30
31
Months
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c) one-to-many relation.
- If there exist an object in the domain which
has more than one image in the range, then it is
a one- to many relation
-Teacher will call upon
two or three students.
- Teacher will provided
the pictures of fruit
and ask students to
select it.
- Teacher will ask what
types of relation.
-Selected students will
came infront.
- Students will choose
the favourate fruits.
- Others student will
listen carefully and
take note about the
important point.
- Students will discover
what types of relation.
3
-2
Negative
Positive
Prime
NumbersTypes of
numbers
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d) many-to-many relation.
- If there exist an object which has more than
one image and likewise if there exists an image
in the range which is related to more than one
object in the domain, then the relation is
many to - many.
-Teacher will call upon
the voluentear on each
group.
- Teacher will provided
the pictures of fruit
and ask students to
select it.
-Selected students will
came infront.
- Students will choose
the favourate fruits by
raising their hand.
- Others student will
listen carefully and
take note about the
important point.
- Students will discover
what types of relation.
Aziz
Chong
Badminton
Football
Students Games played
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Step 3:
Evaluation
(10 minutes)
- Find domain, codomain, object,image and
range of a relation.
- Write down the relations and representing it to
the arrow diagram, ordered pairs and graph.
- State the types of relations.
- Give home take exercise according to he
textbook.
- The teacher
distributes the
worksheet.
- The teacher will give
a pieces of mahjung
paper for each group
and ask students to
answer the question
on it.
- The teacher will
discusses the
answers with the
students.
- The teacher
monitors students
activity.
-Students answer theworksheet in group.
-Students will sticktheir answe on the
white board and
discuss with other
friends.
TA: Worksheet
AV: Confident and
meticulous
Approaches: Group
discussion.
Strategise: Using piece of
paper and mahjung paper.
Method: Discussion
Technique: 2-way
interaction
CCTS: Making
categories, Making
conclusion.
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Step 4:
Closure
(5 minutes)
- Summary of the relation. - Teacher will
provided each of the
students with a piece
of paper
- Teacher ask students
to write about what
their have learn about
the relations/giving
reflection.
- Students give theiridea.
- Students will discussin group.
- Students makereflection of what
they have learned.
Strategise: Using piece of
paper
Method: Discussion
Technique: 2-Way
interation
CCTS: Making
reflections