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Teacher’s Class notes Learn How To Read Al-Qur’an Compiled by `t{t etá{xw

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Teacher’s Class notes

Learn How To Read

Al-Qur’an

Compiled by

`t{t etá{xw

Table of Contents

Introduction........................................................................................................................... 1

The Arabic Letters................................................................................................................. 2

Short Vowels ....................................................................................................................... 3

Fat-hah.................................................................................................................................. 3

Words with Fat-hah ............................................................................................................ 5

Exercise 1............................................................................................................................ 11

Kasrah ............................................................................................................................... 12

Words with kasrah ............................................................................................................. 14

Exercise 2............................................................................................................................ 16

Dhammah............................................................................................................................ 17

Words with Dhammah......................................................................................................... 19

Exercise 3 .......................................................................................................................... 21

The Connected form of the Arabic Letters.......................................................................... 23

Saakinah Letters.................................................................................................................. 33

Words with Sukoon ............................................................................................................. 35

Exercise 4............................................................................................................................ 38

Madd letters ........................................................................................................................ 41

Words with Alif Madd ....................................................................................................... 43

Exercise 5............................................................................................................................ 46

Words with Yaa Madd ....................................................................................................... 48

Exercise 6............................................................................................................................ 51

Words with Waw Madd....................................................................................................... 56

Exercise 7............................................................................................................................ 58

The Tanween ....................................................................................................................... 63

Words with Tanween ......................................................................................................... 67

Exercise 8............................................................................................................................ 70

The Shaddah ....................................................................................................................... 72

Words with Shaddah and short vowels ............................................................................... 75

Words with Shaddah and Tanween ................................................................................... 78

Words with Shaddah and Madd.......................................................................................... 79

Exercise 9 .......................................................................................................................... 81

Hamzatul-Wassl .................................................................................................................. 83

Skipping Hamza Tul-Wassl ................................................................................................ 84

Exercise 10.......................................................................................................................... 84

Pronouncing Hamza Tul-Wassl ......................................................................................... 85

Exercise 11.......................................................................................................................... 88

Laam At-Ta'reef .................................................................................................................. 89

Exercise 12.......................................................................................................................... 90

Rules of Stopping .............................................................................................................. 91

Exercise 13.......................................................................................................................... 92

The Hamzah ....................................................................................................................... 95

Exercise 14......................................................................................................................... 95

Referances........................................................................................................................... 98

Learn How To Read Al-Qur’an

1

Introduction

This book is designed for beginners who are eager to read Al-Quran via its Arabic

Uthmani script. It is a step-by-step guide for learning to read the Quranic script. The

learners are encouraged to engage a teacher to guide them through this book Inshallah.

After completing this book, the learner is encouraged to upgrade to the Book of Tajweed

“Reach the Goal via Tajweed Rules” to learn about Rules of Quran Recitation.

Using the Uthmani Script This book is one of few books that present all the Quranic words in their original

script (from Madinah Mushaf) which is the Uthmani script.

One thing that I can relate from my own experience in teaching Quran-reading is

that it is much simpler to read the Uthmani script because of the system of signs that is

only found in the Uthmani script.

Throughout my experiences in teaching Quran, I noticed how difficult it is for

those students who have been reading other scripts to read the Uthmani script because of

differences in the writing, style and system of signs.

Also, the Uthmani script is gaining more popularity throughout the muslim world

with the widespread and more generous distribution of copies in Madinah Mushaf.

The system of signs (vowels) in this script conforms to the way the Quran should

be recited and makes understanding and following the rules of Tajweed very natural.

Initially, this script may appear difficult but in the end it provides greater clarity and

precision.

This book can be used together with “learn to write Arabic-Part I & II”. It is

worth stressing the importance of learning to write the Arabic script during learning

reading. This is a necessary skill in its own right as a basis for further study of Arabic

language. Writing also helps tremendously in the process of mastering the reading of the

script, and for that reason, reading and writing should proceed together.

With the purpose of building the reading skill I have relied heavily on the mere

reading from the Uthmani script without bringing in any of the Tajweed rules. Learning

the rules of recitation can be the next goal and the learner will find the author’s other book “Reach the goal via Tajweed rules” very useful.

May Allah bless this effort to contribute to the more widespread and continued reading of

the Holy Quran. I also pray that through this work many will take on themselves the

great task of learning Arabic as a language with a sole purpose to understand Allah’s

Words.

`t{t etá{xw

Learn How To Read Al-Qur’an

2

The Arabic Alphabet

������� ���

� ��

� ��

� ��

���

� �

� ��

� ��

� ��

��

��

� �

� ��

��

� ��

� ��

� ��

� ��

� ��

� ��

� ��

� ��

� �!

� "�#

� "�$

� �%

� &&

�� �'

� ()*

Learn How To Read Al-Qur’an

3

Short Vowels (Harakaat)

�� ��

The meaning of Harakaat:

It is the plural of the Arabic word Harakah “����” and it means

“Movement”

Types of Harakaat:-

There are three types of Harakaat (Vowels) “ � ” “ �� ” “ �� ”

First: Fat-hah “ � ”

• The way it is written :

Above the letter

• Example: ��

• The way of pronunciation:

Fat-hah is pronounced by separating the two jaws and opening the

mouth. The following table shows the Arabic Alphabet with Fat-hah: -

Learn How To Read Al-Qur’an

4

The Arabic letters with Fat-hah

�� �� �� ��

�� �� � �

�� �� � ��

�� �� �� ��

�� �� �� ��

�� �� �� ��

�� �� �� ��

Learn How To Read Al-Qur’an

5

Words with Fat-hah

������� ���� Read the following words with Fat-hah

The

letter In the beginning In the middle At the end

�� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� ��

�� x‹ s{r& tΑr'y™ r& u‘sŒ

�� � � �� � �� � �� ��

��r& y‰t/ � y9|¹ |= yδsŒ

�� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� ��

��xx8t�s? yx tFsù |M s3y™

� �� � �� �� �� �� ��

��

qοt� yf x©

Wonderful

You just read 10

words from

Quran.

Your total is 10

Learn How To Read Al-Qur’an

6

The

letter In the beginning In the middle At the end

� �� ������ �� �� �

��� ��

Ÿ≅sV tΒ y] yè t/

�� �� �� � �� �� ���� ��

��ìuΗ sd ‰ y uρ ylt� tΒ

�� �� �� � ���� ���� ��

�Ÿ≅uΗ xq y‰tn r& yyu� Ÿ°

�� �� �� �� �� � �� �� �� �� �

zΝ tFyz Ÿ≅yzyŠ y‡ x�tΡ uρ

�� �� � �� � �� � �� ��

�� Ÿ≅yzyŠ s− y‰|¹ y‰|¡ym

Congratulation

You completed 14

words from Quran

Your total is 24

Learn How To Read Al-Qur’an

7

The

letter In the beginning In the middle At the end

� �� �� � �� �� � ����

�� |= yδsŒ z>x‹ Ÿ2 x‹t6 tΡ

�� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� ��

� yìy_ u‘ x8t� s? u� |Øym

�� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� � ��

�� zΝ tãy— tΠ t“tã y— u� y9s9

�� �� �� � �� �� �� � ��

��s− t� y™ |= |¡x. }§ t6tã

�� �� �� �� �� �� � ��

��t� s3 x© y# t±x.

MashaaAllah

You completed 17

words from Quran

Your total is 41

Learn How To Read Al-Qur’an

8

The

letter In the beginning In the middle At the end

�� � �� �� �� �� �� �� ��

��− y‰ |¹ ≅|Á sù Ès3tΡ

� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� ��

��>u� ŸÑ � |Øym Ú t� sù

�� � �� �� �� �� �� �� �

�� ìt6sÛ � sÜ sù xÝ |¡o0

�� �� �� �� �� �� � ��

��

Οn=sß � sà tΡ

� � �� �� �� �� �� �� ��

�� ‰ t7tã ≅yèy_ íu� Ÿ°

Wonderful

You completed 14

words from Quran

Your total is 55

Learn How To Read Al-Qur’an

9

The

letter In the beginning In the middle At the end

�� �� �! �� �! ���� �� �� �!

��� x�xî t� x�tósù søt“qΡ

�� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� ��

��≅|Á sù ≅sù r& š’u� |À

�� �� �� �� �� �� �� � �� ��

≅tFs% yìs)s? t, t/r&

� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� ��

�� = tFŸ2 ≅x. r& 8t� s?

�� �� �� �� �� ���� �� ��

��

⎯ yès9 # n=y™ Αt“tΡ Congratulations

You completed 15

words from Quran

Your total is 70

Learn How To Read Al-Qur’an

10

The

letter In the beginning In the middle At the end

�� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� ��

�� ìuΖtΒ � tΒr& Ν s3ym

�� � �� �� �� �� ���� ��

�� x‹t6tΡ ìuΖtΒ z⎯ s3 y™

�� �� �� �� �� �� � ��

���7 n=yδ � yγy_ � ��

�� �� �� � �� �� ��� ��

�� ,y™uρ = yδuθ sù � ��

�"�� � ���"�� �� ��� ��

8y‰ tƒ 8u‘x‹ tƒuρ � ��

Congratulations

You completed 12

words from Quran

Your total is 82

Learn How To Read Al-Qur’an

11

1Exercises

1. Read and write the following words

šYn=y{ z⎯s3y™ |= s%uρ

‰|¡ym }Ès3tΡ 8t�s?

|= |¡Ÿ2 Ÿ≅yèsù ìuΗsd

t,t/r& |= yδ sŒ ]yèt/

t�yfx© zΝ tã y— �|Øym

zΝn=sß sø t“qΡ xÝ |¡o0

MashaaAllah

You completed 18

words from Quran

Your total is 100

Learn How To Read Al-Qur’an

12

Second: Kasrah “ �� ”

• The way it is written :

Below the letter

• Example: ��

• The way of pronunciation:

Kasrah is pronounced by dropping the lower jaw.

The following table shows the Arabic Alphabet with Kasrah: -

Learn How To Read Al-Qur’an

13

The Arabic letters with Kasrah

�� �� �� ��

�� �� �� �

� �� �� �

�� �� �� ��

�� �� �� ��

�� �� �� ��

�� �� �� ��

Learn How To Read Al-Qur’an

14

Words with Kasrah

����������

The letterExample The letterExample The letter Example

�� �� �� �� �� �� �� ��

�� tΠu‘Î)

��Ý Î6ym

��

ÏM t/rr&

�� �� � �� �� �� �� �� �� ��

�� Ïπ rOu‘uρ

��‰ÅgrB

��

Ο Ïm q‘

�� �� �� �� �� �� � �� ��

��Ÿ≅σ r2

��∃ÏŠ u‘

� βÏŒ r&

� � �� �� �� �� ���� �� ��

� � rOr&

��íÌ“x�sù

��

� Å¡yz

MashaaAllah

You completed 12

words from Quran

Your total is 112

Learn How To Read Al-Qur’an

15

The letterExample The letterExample The letter Example

�� �� �� �� �� ���� � ��

� sπu‹ Ï©

��©ÅÌq‘

��

#ÏÜ yz

�� �� �� �� �� ���� �� ��

��

luθ Ïã

��xáÏ�ym

��

u’ Å+ t/

�� �� �� �� �� �� � �� ��

��

Å7 Î=tΒ

��ΟÎ=tã

��

⎯ ÏΒr&

�� �� �� �� �! ���� �� ��

��

Èβ t� s? ���

y‰Íκ y−

��

Èθ s9 uρ

MashaaAllah

You completed 12

words from Quran

Your total is 124

Learn How To Read Al-Qur’an

16

2Exercises

1. Read and write the following words

The letterExample

�" �� �"

��Ä“ y‰tƒ

7ÏΡy‰ t7Î/ÏŠÌ“s? ÏŒÎ) uρ

ÍνÌ�yϑsWÎ/ ‘ϱyzÄΝ |ÁÏèÎ/

Æìu‹Ï© È,s? |= yδL{

≅yϑtã Ç Ÿ≅Ïϑtã }§Í≥tƒ MashaaAllah

You completed 13

words from Quran

Your total is 137

Learn How To Read Al-Qur’an

17

Third: Dhammah “ �� ”

• The way it is written :

Above the letter

Example: ��

• The way of pronunciation:

Dhammah is pronounced by rounding the two lips completely without

letting them come into a complete contact.

The following table shows the Arabic Alphabet with Dhammah: -

Learn How To Read Al-Qur’an

18

The Arabic letters with Dhammah

�� �� �� ��

�� �� � �

�� �� � ��

�� �� �� ��

�� �� �� ��

�� �� �� ��

�� �� �� ��

Learn How To Read Al-Qur’an

19

Words with Dhammah

���� ������

The letterExample The letterExample The letter Example

�� �� �� �� � ��� � ��

�� y7 Ïùé& ��

y]ç7 yz�� ÆìÏÜè? � �� �� ��� �� ���� �� ��

��ß^ Ì� tΡ ��ßkÎ=tƒ ��

u�ų ãm

�� �� �� �� �� � ������� �� ��

�çµ|¡ çΗè~

�çν t� ç/ߊ

�� ãβ èŒ é& � �� � �� �� � ���� �� ��

�� â‘x‹ s? r& � Ì� ç/ã— �� ã≅ ß™ â‘ �� �� �� �� �� ��� � � ��

��É#ßsß¹ ��>Î�àÑ��

yìÎ7 äÜsù MashaaAllah

You completed 15

words from Quran

Your total is 152

Learn How To Read Al-Qur’an

20

1 This sign (

) is called circle Sukoon. It makes the letter silent. Like in these words

y7Í×≈s9'ρé& and (# ÷ρr& u‘

The letterExample The letterExample The letter Example

�! �� �� �� �� �� �" �� � ��

��

Ο Î=àß

���ÏYãã

�� ÏM t7 Î=äñ

�� �� �� �� �� �#�� � ��

��

#ÅÁs? ��ß, è=äz

��

|M Î7 ä.

�� �� � " � �� �� �$ ��

��

š∅Ïè ä9 ��Ν oΨ xî

�� ãβ èŒ é& �� �% �� � &% ' �( �� ��

���uθèδ

��(#÷ρr&u‘ (1) �� ÏŠ Ì� ãƒ

�� �� �� �)

�� äοt� yfx©

MashaaAllah

You completed 13

words from Quran

Your total is 165

Learn How To Read Al-Qur’an

21

3Exercises

1. Read and write the following words

äοt�yfx© y#ãè|Ê � Ì�è%

≅ÏGà)sù Ç⎯ä3tƒ à7s?

ß,è=äz ã≅ߙ①â‘x‹s?r&

y‡Ï�çΡ y7É)ãΖãã uθßγsù

x8ã�|Át7sù çµtƒÎ�ã�Ï9 Ü=|Áym

çµsWè= èO u�èYx. yìÏϑàfsù

É#ßsß¹ y7ÝàÏãr& yxÎ/èŒ

MashaaAllah

You completed 21

words from Quran

Your total is 186

Learn How To Read Al-Qur’an

22

Short vowels review

• Fat-hah is pronounced by separating the two jaws and opening the

mouth.

• Kasrah is pronounced by dropping the lower jaw.

• Dhammah is pronounced by rounding the two lips completely

without letting them come into a complete contact.

Exercise

�� �� �� � � � $ � �* +++�

�� � � �� �� � � �� �� �� �

�� �� � �� �� �� �� � � ��

�� � � �� �� � � �� �� � � ��

�� �� �� �� �� �� �� � � ��

�� � � �� $ ! �! + ! $ � +

�# � # �# �� � � �� $ " � " + "

�� � � �� �� � � � �� � � ��

�% � % �% �� ,� -� �� � � �

�( �( �(

Learn How To Read Al-Qur’an

23

Th connected form of the Arabic letters

First: The orphan letters (2)

The letter Connected form Example

� x‹s{ r& �

��

x‹s{r'sù

� uθèδuρ

� �� =yδuθ sù

� Ÿ≅yzyŠ

� �� s−y‰|¹

� βÏŒr& �

z>x‹Ÿ2

ÏπrOu‘uρ �

�� öΝåκyÎz�tä

� Ì�ç/ã— �

� íÌ“x� sù 2 These letters are called “orphan letters” because they do not join the following letters

(in the direction of writing from right to left). If they are in initial or median position,

they cause a “graphic rupture” in the word. So they have only two positions: single and

final. The letter which follows is automatically in initial position.

Learn How To Read Al-Qur’an

24

Second: The rest of the Arabic letters

The letter Connected form Example

çνt�ç/ߊ

�� Ÿ≅σr2

���

y]ç7yz

��

|=yδsŒ

>Î�àÑ

â‘x‹s?r& ��

‰ÅgrB

��� yx tFsù

��

|Ms3y™

ôNu�ųãm

Learn How To Read Al-Qur’an

25

The letter Connected form Example

ÏπrO u‘uρ �

%[`$gwR

��� çµsWè= èO �� y]ç7yz

y ö�ym

�� ‰y uρ

äοt�yf x©

���

‰ÅgrB

�� ßkÎ= tƒ

ylt�tΒ

Learn How To Read Al-Qur’an

26

The letter Connected form Example

�� Ÿ≅uΗ xq

ÏMys ÏGèùuρ

���

É#çtà¾

�� yx Î/èŒ

� yyu�Ÿ°

�� ß,è= äz

xÝÏ‚ y™

���

Ÿ≅σr2

�� y‡ x�tΡuρ �

� Ó y—ö�t/

Learn How To Read Al-Qur’an

27

The letter Connected form Example

�� |Ms3y™

��� y‰|¡ ym

�� }§t6tã

â Èθó™uθãƒ

�� äοt�yf x©

��� u�ųãm

� C·÷ƒt�è%

!

Þ¸θãm âθø9$#

�" �y9|¹

�#� ÄΝ|ÁÏèÎ/ $� }Ès3tΡ �

% <Éθ•Β

Learn How To Read Al-Qur’an

28

The letter Connected form Example

$yγ9ptéÏ

�&

>Î�àÑ

�'� �|Øym

(� uÙs)Ρ r&

) Út�sù �* ìt6sÛ

�+� �sÜsù ,� xÝ|¡o0 �

-

xÞ≡u�ÅÀ

�. zΝn= sß

�/� y7ÝàÏãr& 0� xáÏ�ym

1

¤âθ à�øt¤Χ

Learn How To Read Al-Qur’an

29

The letter Connected form Example

�2 öΝÎγø‹n=tã

�3� y]yè t/ 4� yìsùu‘

5 íu�Ÿ°

�6 �x�xî

�7� t�x�tósù 8� Æ�tGö;tƒ

9

søt“qΡ �: ÏMys ÏGèùuρ

�;� ㇠x�Ζãƒ

<� ß#ã_ö�s?

=

t∃öθ|¡sù

Learn How To Read Al-Qur’an

30

The letter Connected form Example

�� � Ì�è%

��� ≅ÏGà)sù

�� ß,è=äz

� s−t�y™

�� z>x‹ Ÿ2

��� |Ms3y™

�� Å7Î= tΒ

x8t�s?

� Èθs9uρ

� |=yδL{

� Ÿξsù

� � ΟÎ=tã

�� ≅yϑtã Ç

ÉΑöθs)Î/

Learn How To Read Al-Qur’an

31

The letter Connected form Example

�� ö/ä3tΒöθ tΡ

çµ|¡çΗè~

5βθ ãΨøÿxΕ

���

ä−Í‘$oÿsς uρ

ΝoΨ xî

��

ΟÎ= àß

tΠu‘Î)

ÏΘr&

y‡ x�tΡuρ ��

È≅yèøgwΥ

��� ìuΖtΒ

��

⎯yès9 �

Èβt�s?

Learn How To Read Al-Qur’an

32

The letter Connected form Example

�� }‘Ïδ

��� uθ ßγsù �� 4‘ ¤Sn= s?

η y‰Íκy−

�� çµ|¡çΗè~

��

� çνt�ç/ߊ

Ç⎯ä3 tƒ ��

$yγ9t±øƒs†

��� çµtƒÎ�ã�Ï9 � ‘ϱyz

Ä“y‰tƒ

Learn How To Read Al-Qur’an

33

Saakinah letters

������� ���

• The meaning of Saakinah:

It means stationary. That is a letter with no movement on it “Stationary”.

• The way it is written:

A saakinah letter either does not have any Harakah on it or it has a sukoon

sign “ � ” on it.

The following table shows the Arabic Alphabet with Sukoon (preceded with a letter with Harakah, since the Arabic word can not start with a Saakin

letter): -

Note: a Saakinah letter is always preceded by a letter with a

Harakah on it

Learn How To Read Al-Qur’an

34

The Arabic letters with Sukoon

� � � �

���� ��� ��� �� ��� �� � �� � �

� � � �

��� �� ��� �� ��� �� ��� ��

� � � �

���� ��� ��� �� ��� �� ��� ��

� � ! "

#�� #� $�� $� %�� %� �&�� �&�

' ( ) *

�+�� �+� ,�� ,� �-�� �-� .�� .�

/ 0 1 2

3�� 3� 4�� 4� �5�� �5� 6�� 6�

7 89 : ;

<�� <� =�� =� >�� >� ��? �?

Learn How To Read Al-Qur’an

35

Words with Sukoon

� ����� �����

The letter

Example in the

beginning

The letter Example at the end

���� ß⎯ tΒù'tƒ ����

ù't± o„

��� àMö6 è? ��� ó=çG tƒ

��� yìt7ø?r'sù � �� ôMßϑuŠsù

���� |M÷VÎ7n= sù ���� ô] oΨøtrB

���� …çνã�ô_ r'sù ���� ólã� øƒ s†

���� yyÌ“ ôm ã— ���� ÷y t�ø� s?

��� ß,è= øƒ rB ����

ô‡|¡ΨtΡ

��� ß⎯ Ïδô‰è? ���� ô‰yγ ôã r&

���� ßNõ‹ãã ����

õ‹ã‚sù

MashaaAllah

You completed 18

words from Quran

Your total is 204

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36

The letter

Example in the

beginning

The letter Example at the end

��� ßìy_ ö�è? ���� ö�yγ ø) s?

���� öΝè? ÷”t∴Ÿ2 ���

�!� ì ÏÜó¡ n@ �!�� ó§Î6tG ø)tΡ

�"�� ߉pκô−r& ���

�#� ç�É9 óÁs? �$��óÉ Ì�øt rB

�%�� yìôÒÎ/ �&��óÚ Ì�÷è è?

�'�� Ç⎯ôÜt7Î/ �'�( ñÝÉ) ó™ r'sù

�)�� |Môàtã uρr& ���

�*�� u�ÏY ÷è ç/ �*�+ ôì ÏÜè?

���,

Νä3s%Ì� øóã‹sù �-�� ùø Ì“è? MashaaAllah

You completed 17

words from Quran

Your total is 221

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37

The letter

Example in the

beginning

The letter Example at the end

�.�� ßx |Áøù r& �/��ô# y‚ s?

�0� ö�yγ ø)s? �0�1 ÷,Ï�Ψã‹ù= sù

�2� çν Ì�õ3 è? �3�� ñ‚Î�ô³è@

�4�5

óΟçF ù= Éf tã r& �46( ≅ à) s?

�7�( |Môϑs% r'sù �768

öΝä3s) n= s{

�9� ö� pκ÷]s? �:�; βsŒù'sù

�<�5

y‰ôγ y_ �<�5

÷µ Å_ ö‘ r&

�=� ö≅ y_ öθs? �=�> (#öθtó sÛ

�>�?

u�ö�xî r& �8�?

ö’s5 Ï9

MashaaAllah

You completed 18

words from Quran

Your total is 239

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38

4Exercises

1. Read the following joined letters

���� ���� ���� �� ���� ���

���� ���� ���� ���� ���� ����

������� �� ���� ���� ����

� � ���� ���� ��� �!�� �!��

�"�#�"�$ �%�&�%�' �(�) �(�$

�*�+�*�' �,�- �,�� �.� �.��

�/�$ �/�� �0�1 �0�2 �3�' �4�

�5�6�5�1 �7�2 �7�8 �9�� �:�;

�<�= �<� �>�8 �>�� �?�? �?�;

���@ �6�@ �9�6 �<�2 �<�� �<A�

Learn How To Read Al-Qur’an

39

2- Read the following words

ö/ãφ óΟs9r& È≅yèøgwΥ tΠöθtƒ ô⎯tΒ

y7tƒÏ‰÷δr&uρóΟ s9 çµ ÷Ζtã ô⎯ÏΒ ô‰s)s9uρ ϵ ø‹n=tã ôMtΡÏŒr&uρ ôMs)ø9r&uρ t∃ öθ|¡sù ãΝÅ¡ø%é& öΝßγù=ÎγøΒr& ylt� ÷zr& ÞΟn=÷è tƒ yxn=øùr& y# ø‹x.

çµ s%ø—Í‘ u‘ωø)tƒ àMõ3n=÷δr& tΠy‰øΒy‰sù ö� yγø)s? øŒÎ) t⎦ø⎪ r'sù öΝåκ÷]ÏΒ ÷, n=øƒä† x8 u‘ø—Íρ ö≅yδ ÉΑöθs)Î/ öΝçλm; ôMysÏÜß™ ö� pκ÷]s?

Wonderful

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words from Quran

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40

çνt$s#÷{r& çµ ÷Ψtã É#ø9r& ô$Î#tƒ tβö� rOr' sù äíô‰u‹ ù=sù çµ ÷èÏÜè? ÏMy_t� ÷zr&uρ ö≅yϑ÷ètƒ š⎥÷⎫tã

ö≅è% ߉ç6ôãr& ã�óÁtΡ |M÷ƒr& u‘uρ ωôϑpt¿2

Ÿ≅y™ö‘r&uρ ÷βÎ) tβöθtãö�Ïù xÞöθy™ x8 t�ôγ sß

x8 t�ø.ÏŒ |Møît� sù Ç⎯|¡ômr& ç�ö�xî ߉÷èt/ ÈβøŒÎ*Î/ Æìn=ôÜtΒ È≅÷δr& ç�ö� y{ ÏMs9Ì“ø9ã—

z⎯ôÜy™uθsù ãΝn=÷è tƒ öΝÍκ Í5 öθs9 zΝù=Ïæ

Congratulations

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words from Quran

Your total is 309

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41

Madd Letters

� ������ • The meaning of Madd:

It is to stretch or to prolong.

• Types of Madd letters:

1. Alif preceded by any letter with a Fat-hah on it. Written as (ا) or ( ⊕ ).

2. Waaoo Saakinah, preceded by any letter with a Dhammah on it. Written

as (و) or (…)

3. Yaa Saakinah preceded by any letter with a Kasrah under it. Written as

.( ⎯ ) or (ى)

• The way of pronunciation:

A Madd letter is pronounced by prolonging or stretching the Harakah on the letter before it.

• Examples:

Alif Madd |= Ïã#uθx. uρ öΝä3≈tΡö‘x‹Ρr&

Waaoo Madd tβθãèyϑó¡o„ ߊ…ãρ#yŠ

Yaa Madd y7ƒÍ‘ô‰ãƒ öΝÎγÏ�≈s9⎯Î)

Learn How To Read Al-Qur’an

42

The Arabic letters with Alif Madd

The

letter

The letter

with Alif

Madd

The

letter

The letter

with Alif

Madd

The

letter

The letter

with Alif

Madd

The

letter

The letter

with Alif

Madd

�� � �� ����� ���� � ��

� ��� ���������� �� ���

� �� �� ��� �� ��� �� ���

����� ���������� � �!

"�# �$��%&�' �( �)

�*�+ �,�-./ �0 ��1

2��3 4�5��5�6 ��6 �7 ��8

Learn How To Read Al-Qur’an

43

Words with Alif Madd

�� ��� �� �����

The Madd

letter

The example in the

beginning

The example in the

middle

The example at the

end

� �� ãΠyŠ#u™ ÉΑ$t↔Î/ #u™u‘

��� y“ÏŠ$t/ x8t�≈t6 s? 4’n1r& (3)

��� z>$s? …çµßϑ≈tFÅz

4’tAr&

�� ß]Ï9$rO u’ÎΤ$sW¨Β 4©s\Ρé&

��

y7ø?u™!%y` (4)

y‰yγ≈y_ 4©y√y™

��

óΟ çFôfyf≈ym ÏŠÏŠ$ptä† $ysn=ô¹r&uρ

���

öΝßγããω≈yz ãΛà¼$sƒrB

%s{r&

�� t�Î/#yŠ š‚#y‰yγ≈y_ 3“y‰yδ

3 In case a letter is written on top of another letter,

the reader is supposed to consider only the one on top

4 This “wave sign” ( ! ) means that the reader is supposed to prolong the Madd for longer time.

Congratulations

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words from Quran

Your total is 333

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44

The Madd

letter

The example in the

beginning

The example in the

middle

The example at the

end

��� |N#sŒ ôMs%#x‹sù #sŒÎ)

��� óΟßγãèÎ/#§‘ ßl#t�y‚sù #u�øIs?

���

!$tGs9#y— $oλm;#t“ø9Η 3“t“ôfçGÏ9

���

ôMs9$|¡sù …çµç/$|¡Ïm

4©|¤tã

���

š�t∞ÏΡ$x© â™!$t±o„ 4©y øótƒ

���

…çµç7Ïm$|¹ Νßγ÷Fu;≈|¹r& 4©|Âtãuρ

���

ôMs%$|Ê öΝÎγÏèÅ_$ŸÒtΒ 4©yÌö�tƒ

���

öΝä. ç�È∝≈ sÛ …çµãΖ≈sÜù= ß™ 4‘sÜôãr&

���

t�Îγ≈sß …çµtΒ$sàÏã

4‘sàs9

���

ãΝÎ=≈tã ãΠ$yèsÛ

4©tëó¡o„

Congratulations

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words from Quran

Your total is 363

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45

The Madd

letter

The example in the

beginning

The example in the

middle

The example at the

end

���

|=Ï9$xî zΟÏΡ$tótΒ !$tóè= ö7tƒ

��� öΝà6s?$sù Èβ$x�ÅÁøƒs† 4’s∀Ÿ2

��� tΑ$s% óΟßγçG≈s)x�tΡ 4’s+|¡sù

���

tβ%x. ߊ%s3tƒ 4‘x.ø— r&

ãΛä⎢ó¡yϑ≈s9 öΝåκèEŸξ|¹ 4’n?óÁu‹y™

��� Å7Î=≈ tΒ óΟßγè=≈ yϑôãr& $yϑôγtΒ

��� â‘$ tΡ š�≈oΨø‹sÜôãr& !$uΖs9

���

ãΠäτ !$yδ ãΝä39yγø9r& $yγs9

��!

$yδߊ͑#uρ (#öθ |¹#uθs?uρ

3“uθyδ

��" Ü=ø‹yèà±≈tƒ öΝèδu™!$u‹ô©r& $uŠx�ø9r&uρ

Congratulations

You completed 30

words from Quran

Your total is 393

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46

5Exercises

2. Read the following

äíô‰u‹ù= sù …çµtƒÏŠ$tΡ

!$tΒ 4© o_øîr& çµ÷Ψtã …ã&è!$tΒ $tΒuρ |= |¡Ÿ2

$uΖ÷è|Êuρuρ š�Ζtã x8u‘ø—Íρ

óΟs9r& ÷yu�ô³nΣ y7 s9 x8u‘ô‰|¹

óΟs9r& ≅yèøgwΥ …ã&©! È⎦÷⎫uΖøŠtã

t∃öθ |¡s9uρ 4©yÌ ö�tƒ

Ÿωuρ ß∃$sƒs† $yγ≈t6ø)ãã

š�è�Î�ø)ãΖ y™ Ÿξsù #© |¤Ψs?

uθèδuρ 4©y´ øƒs†

!$tΒ uρ y71u‘÷Šr& $tΒ ÷µu‹Ïδ

ä‹Ï{#xσãƒ

Wonderful

You can read parts of Ayat

You completed 34 words

from Quran

Your total is 427

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47

The Arabic letters with Yaa Madd

The

letter

The

letter

with Yaa

Madd

The

letter

The letter

with Yaa

Madd

The

letter

The letter

with Yaa

Madd

The letter

The

letter

with Yaa

Madd

����� ���������� ���

����� � �������� �� ���

����� ���������� �����

����� ���������� �����

� �!� �"�#��$�%� �&�'�

�(�)� �*�+��,�-� �. �/�

�0�1� 2�3�3��4�4� ���5�

Learn How To Read Al-Qur’an

48

MaddYaaWords with

�� ������� ���

The Madd

letter

The example in the

beginning

The example in the

middle

The example at the

end

#$%

Ï™!$tGƒÎ)uρ É#≈n=ƒ\} ü“Ï™!%tæߊ

#�&

’Î1 È≅‹Î6y™ ©É<≈tFÅ3În/

#�&

��� Νä3‹Ï?ù'tƒ ’ÎAù'tƒ

#&

��� ç� ÏVè? ���

#&

$yδω‹Å_ Ü=‹Å_é& ©Åe÷“ãƒ

#�&

t⎦⎫Ïm xÝ‹Ïmé& û©Å∏óÁçΡ

#�&

⎯ϵÏGx�‹Åz ϵ‹Åz r& ©Å�r&

# %

Ç⎯ƒÏŠ ß]ƒÏ‰ym

“ωôγtƒuρ

Wonderful

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49

The Madd

letter

The example in the

beginning

The example in the

middle

The example at the

end

#�%

“ÏŒ …çνt�ƒÏŒ$yètΒ “Ï%Îk!

#�%

ö/ä3çt†Í‘ ߉ƒÌ�ム“Ì�øgrB

#�%

ö/ ä3tGt⊥ƒÎ— öΝä. y‰ƒÌ“Ρ ü“Ì“≈pgéΥ

#�&

ôMt↔ÿ‹Å™ …çµäóŠÅ¡ç„ ©Å¤ø�tΡ

#�&

⎯ϵÏGyè‹Ï© yì‹Ï±n@ ©Å øóãƒ

#�&

��� t⎦⎫ ÅÁÎ=øƒèΧ ©ÅÂôãr&

#�&

#“u” ÅÊ t⎦⎫ ÅÊÍ�÷èãΒ ©ÅÌö‘r&

#�&

��� y�‹ÏÜ÷èムþ‘ÏÜ÷δu‘r&

#�&

��� t⎦⎫ ÏàÏ�≈ym

���

Wonderful

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50

The Madd

letter

The example in the

beginning

The example in the

middle

The example at the

end

#�&

4†|¤ŠÏã ( 5) ߉‹Ïèãƒuρ ©ÉëÎ= ø%r&

#�&

uÙ‹Ïî uρ xáŠÉóu‹Ï9 ©ÈötGö/ r&

#�&

!$pκ-Ïù É⎥⎫Ï�ô±o„ ’Å∀øƒéBuρ

#�&

Ÿ≅ŠÏ% ãΝà6‹É)s? ’Å+ ö7è?

#�&

��� ߉‹Ï. r&uρ þ’Å5tGô±n@uρ

#'&

’Í< ϵ‹Î= ô¹é'y™ ’Í?ß™â‘

#�&

ß^≡ u� ÏΒ t⎦⎫ ÏϑÏW≈y_ ’ÍΓö�s?

#�&

��� t⎦⎫ÏΡ÷“tƒ ’ÎΤu� Ågä†

#�&

��� ßkŠÎγtƒ þ‘ÏStGô±n@

5 Sometimes this word can be written as ©|¤ŠÏã and it has the same way of pronunciation.

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51

The madd

letter

The example in the

beginning

The example in the

middle

The example at the

end

#!%

��� t⎦⎪Èθ≈xî “Èθ tGó¡n@

#"&

��� öΝä3‹Í‹øtä† ÿ⎯Ä©÷∏tGó¡tƒ

6Exercises

1. Read the following words carefuly

The

letter

Yaa

Saakinah Example Yaa MaddExample

( �()%

t⎦ø⎪r& #$%É#≈n=ƒ\}

* ��)&

t⎦÷⎫ t/ #�&

’Í?‹Î6y™

+ ��)&

|MøŠs?r& #�&

Νä3‹Ï?ù'tƒ

, �)&

��� #&

ç� ÏVè?

- �)&

÷Λä⎢øŠyf≈uΖs? #&Ü=‹Å_é&

Wonderful

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52

The

letter

Yaa

Saakinah Example Yaa MaddExample

. ��)&

ß]ø‹ym #�&

xÝ‹Ïmé&

/ ��)&

u�ö yz #�&

ϵ‹Åz r&

� )%

ϵ÷ƒy‰tƒ # %

ß]ƒÏ‰ym

� ��)%

t⎦ø⎪sŒ÷σ ム#�%

…çνt�ƒÏŒ$yètΒ

� ��)%

È⎦ø⎪t�ôγx© #�%

߉ƒÌ�ãƒ

� ��)%

$pκçJ÷ƒ y— #�%

öΝä. y‰ƒÌ“Ρ

0 ��)&

È⎦÷⎫y™öθ s% #�&

…çµäóŠÅ¡ç„

1 ��)&

öΝßγ≈oΨøŠt±øîr'sù #�&

yì‹Ï±n@

2 ��)&

$uΖøŠ|Átãuρ #�&

t⎦⎫ÅÁÎ=øƒèΧ

Wonderful

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53

The

letter

Yaa

Saakinah Example Yaa MaddExample

3 ��)&

|MøŠŸÒs% #�&

t⎦⎫ ÅÊÍ�÷èãΒ

4 ��)&

š�≈oΨø‹sÜôãr& #�&

y�‹ÏÜ÷èãƒ

5 ��)&

��� #�&

t⎦⎫ ÏàÏ�≈ptm:

6 ��)&

Èβ$oΨø‹tã #�&

߉‹Ïèãƒuρ

7 ��)&

“Î�ö xî #�&

xáŠÉóu‹Ï9

8 ��)&

÷Λä⎢øŠx�÷zr& #�&

É⎥⎫Ï�ô±o„

9 ��)&

Νßγ≈oΨø‹s)ó™V{ #�&

Οä3ŠÉ)s?

: ��)&

ö’s5Ï9 #�&

߉‹Ï. r&uρ

; �')&

ϵø‹n= tã #'&

ϵ‹Î= ô¹é'y™

Wonderful

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54

The

letter

Yaa

Saakinah Example Yaa MaddExample

� ����

È⎦÷⎫ yϑ≈n= äóÏ9 ���

t⎦⎫ÏϑÏW≈y_

� ����

$yγ≈oΨø‹t⊥ t/ ���

t⎦⎫ÏΡ÷“tƒ

<� ���

|Mø‹yδ ��

ßkŠÎγtƒ

���

öΝä3n=÷ƒuρ ��

t⎦⎪Èθ≈xî

� � ��

çµ≈oΨ÷@uŠômr'sù � �

öΝä3‹Í‹øtä†

Wonderful

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words from Quran

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55

The Arabic letters with Waw Madd

The

letter

The letter

with Waw

Madd

The letter

The letter

with Waw

Madd

The

letter

The letter

with Waw

Madd

The

letter

The letter

with Waw

Madd

����� ��������� ����

���� ���������� �����

����� ���������� �����

����� ���������� �����

� ��! �"��#�$��% �&��'

�(��) �*��+�,��- �. ��/ �0��1 2�3��3����� �4��5

Learn How To Read Al-Qur’an

56

MaddWawWords with

�� ������ ���

The Madd

letter

The example in the

beginning

The example in the

middle

The example at the

end

!=( z©Çrρé& šχρâ™u‘ ô‰tƒuρ(#θä↔ÿ⏐Ý¡uŠÏ9

>?� x8Í‘θç/ tβθç7|¡øts† (#θç7yèù= tƒ uρ

>?� tβρ߉tãθè? Νä.θè?ù'tƒuρ (#θè?÷σ ãƒuρ

>= ��� šχθèWyèö7è? (#þθèWÎ6s9

>?

��� tβθã_ã�øƒs† (#θã_ö�tƒuρ

>?�

$yϑßγs?θãm šχθßsÅÁ≈tΡ(#θßstGsù

>?�

��� ÞÚθèƒwΥ

���

!? ÿ⎯ϵÏΡρߊ šχρ߉É)ø�s? (#ρ߉yγô±uŠÏj9

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57

The Madd

letter

The example in the

beginning

The example in the

middle

The example at the

end

>=�

��� t⎦⎫ ÏàÏ�≈ptm: (#θÝàx�øts†uρ

>?�

|=Ï%θ ãã tβθããô‰tƒ (#θããô‰s?

>=�

��� tβθäóö7tƒuρ (#þθäóè=ö7tFÏ9

>=� $yγÏΒθèùuρ tβθà�Î= øts†uρ (#θèù÷ρr&uρ

>=� (#þθä9θè% z>θà)÷ètƒ (#θè%ρä‹u‹Ï9

>=�

’ÎΤθä. tβθä3u‹Ï9 (#θä3 ô©r&

>=' äÞθè=≈tƒ ÏŠθè=ã_ (#þθä9$s%

>?� #©y›θãΒ(6) yŠθßϑrO (#þθßϑ n=÷ès?

6 Some times this word can be written as ©y›θãΒ and it has the same way of pronunciation

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58

The Madd

letter

The example in the

beginning

The example in the

middle

The example at the

end

>?� â‘θçΡ tβθãΨÅÁøtéB (#θçΡ%x.

>?�

ߊθà‰≈tƒ tβθßγyϑ÷ètƒ (#θèδÌ�x.

!?!

y“Í‘…ãρ ߊ…ãρ#yŠ (#ÿ…âθù=s?

?">

ß#ß™θムÏNθã‹ç/ ���

7Exercises

1. Read the following words carefuly

The

letter

Waw

Saakinah Example

Waw

Madd

Example

( ���� óΟçFø�y_÷ρr& ��� šχρâ™u‘ô‰tƒuρ

* ���� (#öθ t/r'sù �� šχθç7|¡øts†uρ

+ ��� (#θ s?r& � Νä.θè?ù'tƒuρ

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The

letter

Waw

Saakinah Example Waw MaddExample

, )>� (#öθ sW÷ès? >= šχθèWyèö7è?

- )>�

(#öθ yf≈uΖs?uρ >?

tβθã_ã�øƒs†

. )>��

tΑöθym >?�

tβθßsÅÁ≈oΨs9

/ )>��

tβθç7yèù= tƒ >?�

ÞÚθèƒwΥ

)!� (#ρyŠ$oΨsù !? šχρ߉É)ø�s?

� )!�� (#÷ρsŒ#u™ !=� Æíρä‹ã`

� )!�� Çy÷ρ§‘ !?� ⎯ϵÏmρ•‘

� )!�� Èβ%y ÷ρy— !?� šχρã”É∴õ3tƒ

0 )>��

t∃ôθy™ >?�

tβθß™â‘ô‰s?

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60

The

letter

Waw

Saakinah Example Waw MaddExample

1 )>��

(#öθ t±Β >?�

tβθà±ôϑtƒ

2 )>��

y7Ï?öθ |ÁÎ/ >?�šχθß¹ã�øƒs†

3 )>��

…çµtΡöθ |Êö�tƒ >?�öΝà2θàÊ÷�ã Ï9

4 )>��

(#öθ sÜ÷èム=�>

(#θäÜ÷èãƒ

5 )>��

��� >=�

tβθÝàÏ�≈yss9

6 )>��

öθyèy™ >?�

$oΨtΡθããô‰tƒ uρ

7 )>��

(#öθ tót7s9 >=�

tβθäóö7tƒuρ

8 )>�� s−öθsù >=� tβθà�Î= øts†uρ

9 )>�� È⎦÷⎫ y™öθ s% >=� z>θà)÷ètƒ

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61

The

letter

Waw

Saakinah Example Waw MaddExample

: )>��

��� >=�

tβθä3u‹Ï9

; )>�' Iωöθs9 >=' ߊθè=ã_

@ )>�� ÿ⎯ϵÏ?öθtΒ >?� yŠθßϑrO

A )>�� ö/ ä3tΒöθ tΡ >?� tβθãΨÅÁøtéB

�)>��

tβöθyγ÷Ψtƒ >?�

tβθßγyϑ÷ètƒ

! )!�!

(#ρuρ#u™ !?!

ߊ…ãρ#yŠ

% )>�" tΠöθtƒ >?" ÏNθã‹ç/

2. Read and write

7 If the Hamza is written on top of the Alif , the reader should not prolong the Hamza like in ö/ä3Ïϑ≈ yè ÷ΡL{uρ

8 If the Hamza is written before the Alif , the reader should prolong the Hamza like in Íο t� ÅzFψ$#

��(7) � ��(8) �� ������� �� �� ����

�� ��� �������� ��� ��� ���

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62

3. Read the following words

©Í_tFø‹n=≈tƒ $yϑåκs]÷@t/ 4©xösÛ $yγãèt7÷K s? çν#y‰tƒ

4’n<Î) 4©|Âtãuρ $yγn= ø‹s9 çµ1yŠ$tΡ y79s?r&

4©tëó¡o„ (#θè= ÷Gtƒ ö/ ä3Ïϑ≈yè÷ΡL{uρ $yγ8oΨt/ çµ1u‘r'sù

$yγ9y™ö�ãΒ ÏµÏΒ$yèsÛ $pκtΞ÷ρ t�tƒ $yγ8tãö�tΒuρ $yγ9y™ö‘ r&

$yγà)yδö�s? 3“uθômr& tβρߊρ ߊö�yϑs9 $pκ÷]ÏΒ Ïµ‹Î/ r&uρ

ÉΑöθs)Î/ t⎦⎫ÏàÏ�≈ptm: t⎦⎫ Î6ÏF≈x. /ä3ç6Ïm$|¹ ϵ‹Ïù

ΝÎγÏ�≈s9⎯Î) (#θè%ρä‹ sù †Îû ߊ…ãρ#yŠ zΟ↵Ïδ≡t�ö/Î)

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63

At-Tanween

�� ����

• The Meaning of At-Tanween:

It is a Noon Saakinah that occurs at the end of nouns ( 9)

.

• Types of Tanween:

There are three types of Tanween:

1. Tanween Fat-hah: that is pronounced with Fathah on the letter joined to

Noon Saakinah

Example:

�! = "! +#� 2. Tanween Kasrah: that is pronounced with Kasrah on the letter joined to

Noon Saakinah

Example:

$! = %! + #� 3. Tanween Dhammah: that is pronounced with Dhammah on the letter joined

to Noon Saakinah

Example:

&! =�! + #�

• The way of pronunciation:

The Tanween always comes at the End of the word. So, the way the

Tanween is pronounced is like a Noon Saakinah at the end of the word.

9 Tanween occurs in Nouns except for 2 verbs in Quran.

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64

• Shapes of Tanween in Quran (10)

:

At-Tanween can be written in three ways in the Quranic text

Tanween shapes

Examples:

$R/≡ t�è? $Yèö7y™ $)ù= yz

¤∃öθyz 5βô‰tã >六sŒ

8πuŠÏΒ%tn ×πyèϱ≈yz îπx�Å_#uρ

10

Please refer to the Tajweed Book to see the difference in pronunciation among those different shapes of

Tanween

· > íY 7 ×R ¥ 7 ا ا ا

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65

The Arabic letters with Tanween

The

letter

Tanween

Fat-hah

Tanween

Kasrah

Tanween

Dhammah

The

letter

Tanween

Fat-hah

Tanween

Kasrah

Tanween

Dhammah

��� (11) ������� ���

���� ��� � (12) � � ���� �������� ���

���� ������� ���

���� ������� �� �� ���� ������� �� � ���� ������ ���

11

In most words in Al-Quran the Hamza (ء) is written with Tanween Fath-hah without Alif after it. 12

Taa’ Marbuta (ة) does not come with Alif, if it has Tanween Fat-hah.

Learn How To Read Al-Qur’an

66

The

letter

Tanween

Fat-hah

Tanween

Kasrah

Tanween

Dhammah

The

letter

Tanween

Fat-hah

Tanween

Kasrah

Tanween

Dhammah

!��" �!!#��$ �##

%��& �%�%'��( �' �'

)��* �))+��, �+ �+

-��. �--/��0 �/ /

1��2 �113�4 �3 �3

5��6 �55 7��8 �7 �7

����9 �:: ;��; �; ; <��= �<<

Learn How To Read Al-Qur’an

67

nweenWords with Ta

�� ��������

The

letter

Tanween Fat-hah Tanween Kasrah Tanween Dhammah

� [™!$t±ΣÎ) &™!$Β Ö™ó©x«

$Y7pgx” 5=yγs9 Ò=à±äz

$Y?$t7tΡuρ ;N$t7¯Ρ ×M÷zé&

� ZπsW≈n=rO ;οt“yϑèδ ×οy‰|¹÷σ•Β

$ZVƒÏ‰ tn B]ƒÏ‰tn î ö�ymuρ

%[`#uθøùr& 8l$t±øΒr& ÓlöθΒ

$[sÎ=≈ |¹ 8yöθ s9 îyθçΡ

$‚ø‹x© 8 r'Î/ î y—ö�t/

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The

letter

Tanween Fat-hah Tanween Kasrah Tanween Dhammah

#Y‰tnr& >‰Å™%tn 7Šy‰ã`

#]Œ#uθÏ9 >‹Í×tΒöθtƒ 8‹Ï{#u™

� #Z�ô£ç„ 9‘ãρ$t±s?uρ 7��ÅÁt/

� #Z”ö9äz @“ô_Íh‘ ͕ tã

$T¡ø�tΡ < ù( x. Ó ù't/

$W±„Í‘uρ C·÷ƒt�è% î ö�tã

$TÁ|Ás% <Èø)tΡuρ ÒÉθß¹ö�Β

$ZÊρã�ø�Β <Úö‘r& ÖÙø‹t/

$VÜô±nΣ :Þ≡u�ÅÀ 8ÝŠÏtèΧ

$Wß$s)÷ƒr& ¤âθà�øt¤Χ ÔâŸξÏî

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The

letter

Tanween Fat-hah Tanween KasrahTanween Dhammah

%Yæö‘ y— 8íθã_ ìì‹Ïÿxœ

$Zó≈n= t/ 8ø$t/ Ô�≈n= t/

$Z�çtྠ¤∃öθ yz Ô∃ρã�÷èΒ

$]%$t7ÏÛ @,Å™%yñ ×−u�ö9tGó™Î)uρ

%Z. u‘yŠ ;7n= sù Ô8t�≈t6ãΒ

Wξø‹s9 9≅≈ n=|Ê ×≅ö7ym

� $YΒöθs% 5ΟƒÈθø)s? ÒΟ‹Ïm§‘

$YΖŠÅ3ó¡ÏΒ 5βô‰tã ×⎦⎫Î7•Β

�� $YγÎ6oKô±ãΒ >µ≈s9Î) ×νθã_ãρuρ

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The

letter

Tanween Fat-hah Tanween KasrahTanween Dhammah

� #·θ÷δu‘ ��� ×θøós9

$·‹øót/ ��� Ó“÷“Åz

8Exercises

1. Read the following words carefuly

(#îσ t7tΡ 9⎯Å™#u™ [™!$tΒ #[™÷“ã_ $\↔ø‹x©

“Z�tIø�•Β “·θèÛ “W‰èδ ©Y∏àÊ :*t7tΡ

$VϑŠÏàtã #·θà�à2 5βô‰tã $ZΡθä3u‹s9uρ $Jèx�ó¡oΨs9

ÓyθçΡ ZπtFøót/ $Y?$t7tΡ $Y?$t7tΡ >‰Å™%tn

×��Å¡o„ ×Πθä.ö�Β Ò>$ptx� î��Îγsß @,Å™%yñ

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9�ô³tã @�ÏÜøŠ|Áßϑ Î/ Ö‘ ç�ß  <§ø�tΡ Ö�ßϑãm

7πt/u�øItΒ >‰t6x. Wξò2r& @�øgÉo ×Λ|�s%

×≅÷ƒ uρ A�ô£äz $\⇔÷6|Ê 9�öκy− 7πt7tóó¡tΒ

$)t7sÛ #J‰÷ƒuρâ‘ 5=oλm; 5=yγs9 #·�ö�sÛ

×οt�Ï.õ‹s? Ö�ø.ÏŒ 8yöθ s9 >‰tG÷èãΒ 9,t7sÛ

%[nô‰x. ;οt�x�y™ $YΖøŠtã

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72

Ash-Shaddah

����

• The meaning of Shaddah: It is to make the letter two identical letters.

• The way it is written:

Ash-Shaddah sign (

) is written above the letter.

• The way of pronunciation The Shaddah will turn the letter into two identical letters. The first of these

letters will have Sukoon and the second one will have the Harakah that comes with the Shaddah

�������������������������� +���� �

������������������������� +���� �

����������������������� +��� �

To pronounce a Mushaddad letter, the reader should slightly stress and hold

on to the letter and then pronounce the Harakah that comes with the Shaddah

Disconnected form Connected form

�� �� � ¨βÎ)

�� �� �� �� �� zΟΨ yγy_

�� �� �� �� ‘‰x©r&

Note: the letter that has the Shaddah on it is called a Mushaddad letter

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73

The Arabic letters with Shaddah

The

letter

Shaddah

with Fat-

hah

Shaddah

with

Kasrah

Shaddah

with

Dhammah

The

letter

Shaddah

with Fat-

hah

Shaddah

with

Kasrah

Shaddah

with

Dhammah

����� ������������ ���� ��� �� �� �� ��� ������� ����� ���� ����� �������������� ����� ���� ����� �������������� ��������� ������ ����������������������� ����� ����� ��������� �!�� ��!�� �!�� "�#�� ��#���#��$�%�� ��%�� �%�� &�'�� ��'�����'(�)�� ��)�� �)��

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74

The

letter

Shaddah

with Fat-

hah

Shaddah

with

Kasrah

Shaddah

with

Dhammah

The

letter

Shaddah

with Fat-

hah

Shaddah

with

Kasrah

Shaddah

with

Dhammah

*�+�� ��+���+��,�-�� ��-�� �-�� .�/�� ��/����/��0�1�� ��1�� �1�� 2�3�� ��3���3��4�5�� ��5�� �5�� 6�7�� ��7���7��8�9�� ��9�� �9�� ���:��� ��:����:���;�<�����<��� �<��� =���> ����>���>

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75

Words with Shaddah

�� ����� !�"

The

letter

Shaddah with Fat-hah Shaddah with KasrahShaddah with Dhammah

8ì¬7è? Éb=ßsÏ9 š�•/u‘ �

ßìÎ6®Ktƒ tβθè=ÏnGs)ム÷Λ—⎢ÏΨtã

Ÿ≅V yϑtFsù ��� ‘]ç6tƒ �

öΝåκtJ¤fãm ôNt�Édfß™ �kÏm

£xä© }ÈÅcsyϑãŠÏ9uρ ���

$yδt�¤‚y™ t�½jzxσ ム���

� tΑ£‰t7s? ß Ïd‰ ptéB ‘‰ à±t⊥ y™

� z>¤‹x. tβθç/Éj‹s3ム—%s#s?uρ Wonderful

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76

The

letter

Shaddah with Fat-hah Shaddah with KasrahShaddah with Dhammah

tΠ§�ym Îh�Ÿ° •�Ÿ°

ãΑ”t∴s? ãΑÍi”t∴ムuρ –“tã r&uρ

¡§tΒ …çνç�Åc£u�ãΨ|¡sù ãΝåκ�¦yϑtƒ

$·è¤±äz Î�Åe³o0uρ �·èδr&uρ

$uΖù= ¢Ásù Ÿ≅Å_Áãmuρ �Èà)tƒ �

�Ùs)Ζtƒ ã≅ÅeÒx�çΡuρ �Ùçts†

ßìÎ=©Üs? ôMn= ÏeÜãã …çµ’ÜèƒrB

��� öΝÏjàyèム���

…çµyϑètΡuρ ö�Ïiè|Áè? ‘í߉tƒ Wonderful

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77

The

letter

Shaddah with Fat-hah Shaddah with KasrahShaddah with Dhammah

�ôM¤�yz y#Ïe�sƒä†

���

¨,ym Ée− !$t±ç„ ‘,ymr&

ö≅©. uθs?uρ ö�Ïj.x‹sù ’7sù

¤ΑuθtFsù Èe≅ |Ásù ‘≅ÏtrB

� §ΝèO (#θè= Ïdϑãm …絕Βé'sù

�χãρu�tIs9 Èβρ߉ÏiΖx�è? �⎯Ýàtƒ

��Ï8t�£γsÛuρ ö/ä.t�ÎdγsÜãƒuρ ���

� ôMs9§θy™ t⎦⎫ ÏΒÈhθ|¡ãΒ 7∃•θ sƒrB

t⎦⎫t6s? ⎦Îi⎫ t7ム$pκš‰r'≈ tƒ

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78

Examples of Shaddah with Tanween

The

letter

Shaddah with

Tanween Fat-hah

Shaddah with

Tanween Kasrah

Shaddah with Tanween

Dhammah

�${6 ãm 5b>§‘ ;>u‘uρ

%w u‘ ?dksù ���

� #ƒ‰tΒ 7jŠt�tΒ

<‰|¹uρ

#v�x�óÁãΒ @�ÏϑtGó¡•Β @�É)tGó¡•Β

$yà ym >eá ym

���

�$y�|¹ 7e∃é& ���

$y)x© 5e−u‘ A,ym

%y. yŠ 7e7x©

A7x©

~ωÎ) 9e≅ä3Ï9uρ @≅ä.

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79

Examples of Shaddah with Madd

The

letter

Shaddah and Alif

Madd

Shaddah and Yaa

Madd

Shaddah and WAW

Madd

9‘$¬7|¹ †În1u‘ tβθ™7Åsè? �

$uΖ8¤ftΡ y7ŠÉdfuΖçΡ šχθ• !$ysè? � #“Št�s? ü“Ïd‰Íκu‰ (#ÿρ–Šâ‘ �

$yγ9¢™yŠ š⎥⎫Å¡‹Åb¡Ï% ΝßγtΡθ�¡ßss?

The

letter

Shaddah with

Tanween Fat-hah

Shaddah with

Tanween Kasrah

Shaddah with Tanween

Dhammah

� $tϑ ß¹ AdΟxî BΛà¼

$xΨtΒ

��� Aβ!$y_

� #‚θà�tã 5hθçGãã ;θà�yès9 �

$wŠÏ9uρ <c’Å∀yz :”Èθs)s9

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80

The

letter

Shaddah and Alif

Madd

Shaddah and Yaa

Madd

Shaddah and WAW

Madd

Èβ$tGyz$�ÒtΡ ��� tβθ‘Òäótƒ

>8$©ùr& ãΝÍκ!ÏjùuθムöΝèδθ—ùuθßϑ s9

#‘¤)n= tGsù ��� (#θ—%!$x©

tβθè=≈�2r& öΝÍκ!Ïj.t“ãƒuρ (#þθ’. t“è?

$yγ9= y_ ’Ìj?ÏtèΧ (#þθ�= ãmuρ

� šχθãè≈£ϑy™ t⎦⎫ÏiΒ!#u™ tβθ‘ϑ|¡ãŠs9

àM≈Ζy_ öΝÍκ!ÏiΨyϑãƒuρ (#θ‘Ζsßuρ

tβ$−ƒr& Λä⎢ŠÍh‹ãm

(#θ–Šyssù Wonderful

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81

9Exercises

1. Read the following words carefully

%[`$δuρ ¢ΟèO �ξx. §Νtã

$]%$¡¡xîuρ ΟΨyγy_ ÏNu�Éi'ß™uρ ¨βÎ)

絚/u‘ îο§�x. ôMtΒ£‰s% šχθßϑ=s3 tGtƒ

ºπ§‹Ï±tã tβ$−ƒ r& ÏNy— Ìh�ç/uρ $yγ1§θ|¡sù

Èe≅ä3Ï9 ”�Ï�tƒ ${7ym $y)x©

¥™!$¤±Β ü“Ìh“èδuρ (#ÿρ”�Ï�sù ©Éo\t/

šχθ–ãy‰ãƒ 4‘©àn= s? tβθ�Áà)tƒ t⎦⎫ ÏnGÅ™

ôNt�Ïièß™ ôMy_Íiρã— 9‘$−Fyz $\/#§θs?

&⎦⎫Éi∨Å™ š�t7©.u‘ Äd“r& y71§θ |¡sù

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82

ôM¤)ãmuρ ôM= sƒrBuρ ôN£‰ãΒ z>ÈhθèO

ôNt�z r&uρ �>u‘ >ο§θè% }§¤�uΖs?

BM≈Ζy_uρ ${7ym %[`$gwR Ü>Éj‹s3ãƒ

t⎦⎫É)−Fßϑ ù=Ï9 $\/#¤‹Ï. öΝåκΞÎ) $y㕃r'≈tƒ

‘‰x©r& ãΝä3š/u‘ z>¤‹s3sù x8¡� xî

${7|¹ çνu�œ£o„ 4‘¤Sn=s? tβθ•‹Ïk= Ïã

ôNt�Édfß™ ôMn= ÏeÜãã ôNu�Éi'ß™ ¨⎦ã⎤x.÷�tIs9

£⎯sß š⎥⎫ÍhŠÏk= Ïæ

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83

Hamzat-Ul-Wassl

ه��ة ا����

• The meaning of Hamzat-Ul-Wassl:

It occurs only at the beginning of the word. It occurs without any

Harakah on it.

The way it is written:

It is written as: ( eا )

• The way of pronunciation

It has two cases, whether to be pronounced or to be skipped as shown in

the following diagram

Hamzat-Ulwassl

Skipped

If the reader connect the

word which begins with

Hamzat-Ulwassl with the letter

preceding it, so the letter

preceding Hamzat-Ulwasl is

directly connected to the letter

following Hamzat-Ulwasl.

Pronounced

If the reader starts

reading from the word

starting with Hamzat-Ulwasl,

so Hamzat-ulwassl should be

pronounced

Learn How To Read Al-Qur’an

84

First: Skipping Hamzat-ulwassl

If the reader connects the word which begins with Hamzat-

Ulwassl with the letter preceding it, so the letter preceding

Hamzat-Ulwasl is directly connected to the letter following

Hamzat-Ulwasl.

Examples for Hamza-tulwassl when it is skipped

ÉΟ ó™ $$Î/ ⎯ϵ ÏΖö/ eω !$yγ oΨö/$# uρ 7í$t6 Ïo? $$sù (#θ èWyèö/$$sù

x‹sƒ ªB$$sù öΝè?øℵu‘≡¨Š$$sù ö�pt ùΥ$#uρ ÞΟçF÷è t6 ¨?]ω ã≅ ø?$#uρ

…çµ è?r& t� øΒ$#uρ ô‰ß∨ó™ $#uρ çνö�Ï� øó tG ó™$#uρç�� ÏÜ≈y™ r& t⎦⎫Ï9 ¨ρ F{ $#

10Exercises

2. Read the following

ÏN≡t�În/y‰ßϑø9$$sù #X�ö∆r& t�x.sŒuρ zΟó™$# ⎯ ϵÎn/u‘ 4’©?|Ásù tΑ%s3tΡ Íοt�ÅzFψ$# #’n<ρW{$#uρ

çµ1u‘r'sù sπtƒFψ $# 3“u�ö9ä3ø9$# ÏŒÎ) y] yèt7/Ρ $# $yγ8s)ô©r& y7Íׯ≈s9'ρé& æΛèε äοt�x�s3ø9$# äοt�yfx�ø9$#

ÏNy—Ìh�ç/uρ ÞΟŠÅspgø:$# ’Í?ä{ ÷Š$$sù ’Îû “ω≈t6Ïã ÏŠ#uθø9$$Î/ Ĩ £‰s)çRùQ$#

|=≈tGÏ. Í‘#t�ö/F{$# ç��ÏÜ≈y™r& t⎦⎫Ï9ρF{$# ô‰s)s9uρ çν#u™u‘ È, èùW{$$Î/ È⎦⎫Î7çRùQ$#

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You completed 49

words from Quran

Your total is 1078

Learn How To Read Al-Qur’an

85

Second: Pronouncing Hamzat-ulwassl

• Hamzat-Ul-Wassl will be assigned with Dhammah, If the

third letter of the verb has Dhammah

u’Í?çG ö/ $# ã≅ ø?$# ôMVçG ô_$# (#ρ ç�à³ôm $#

ól ã� ÷z$# È≅ äz÷Š$# ö�à2øŒ$# ôÙä.ö‘ $# (#θÝà Ï�ós çGó™ $# ÷Šß‰ô©$# §�äÜ ôÊ$# (#ρ߉ç6 ôã $# (#ρ ߉øî $# ©ÉLãΨø% $# óÈà)Ρ$# (#þθèWä3øΒ$# (#ρ߉ãè ø% $# (#ρ â“à±Σ$# ’ÎΤ÷�ÝÇΣ$# ö�ÝàΡ$#

Exceptional case

The following words are the only verbs in Quran that has Dhammah

on the third letter and the reader should assign Kasrah to Hamzat-ulwassl if

he starts reading with it.

(#θà) ®?$# (#þθàÒø% $# ’ÎΤθçG ø�$# (#θãΖ ö/$# (#θà± øΒ$#

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words from Quran

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Learn How To Read Al-Qur’an

86

• Hamzat-Ul-Wassl will be assigned with Kasrah, if the

third letter of the verb has Fat-hah or Kasrah.

óΟçFù= s%$O $# ö≅ yè ô_ $# ö≅ ÏΗ ÷q$# (#θä↔|¡ ÷z$# (#θà2u‘#Š$#

(#θãΨ‹ÏètG ó™$# ÷y u�õ°$# ÷�É9ô¹$# 4’s∀sÜ ô¹$# >Î�ôÑ $#

öΝçG øŠs) tG ø9$# ö≅uΗ ùå $# ôN”tI÷δ$#ñÝÎ7 ÷δ$# (#ÿρã�ÏàtGΡ $#

• Hamzat-Ul-Wassl will be assigned with Kasrah in the

nouns: Example:

Èβ$uΖøO$# È⎦÷⎫tG t⊥øO $# t⎦ø⌠$# |MoΨö/$# ©Í_ö/ $# ¢©tLuΖö/ $# (#îτâ� ö∆$# ßNr& t�øΒ$#<›Í�ö∆$# tΛôœ$#

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You completed 25

words from Quran

Your total is 1128

Learn

Ho

w T

o R

ead

Al-Q

ur’a

n

8

7

Pro

nouncin

g

Ham

zat-Ul-W

assl

At th

e beg

innin

g

of V

erbs

At th

e beg

innin

g

of N

ouns

If the th

ird letter o

f

the v

erb h

as

Dh

amm

ah

Ham

zat-Ul-W

assl

will b

e assigned

with

Dh

am

mah

If the th

ird letter o

f

the v

erb h

as Kasrah

or F

at-hah

Ham

zat-Ul-

Wassl w

ill be

assigned

with

Kasr

ah

No

un

s with

Laam

At-ta’reef

Fo

llow

ing

no

un

s

Ham

zat-Ul-

Wassl w

ill be

assigned

with

Fat-h

ah

Ham

zat-Ul-

Wassl w

ill be

assigned

with

Kasr

ah

Ex

amp

le

t⎦⎪Ï%©!$#

t⎦⎫ÏΗs>≈yèø9$#

ãΑ$t7Ågø:

$#

Ex

amp

le

$tΡω÷δ

$#

ù&t�ø%$#

Ex

amp

le

(#θè=äz÷Š$#

(#θè=çGø%$#

Excep

t for th

ese

word

s in Q

ura

n

The read

er should

assign K

asr

ah

to

Ham

zat-ulw

assl if he starts read

ing w

ith it

(#θà)®?$#

(#þθàÒ

ø%$#

’ÎΤθçGø�

$#

(#θãΖö/$#

(#θà±øΒ

$#

e# �

��– e#

����

�e ��

–� e�

�e��

� e

�–� e

��

Learn How To Read Al-Qur’an

88

11Exercises

1. Read the following underlined words one time starting reading with it

and another time starting reading with the previous word:

(13) $tΡ u™ !$s) Ï9 ÏMø�$# Aβ#u™ ö�à) Î/ ،ãΑθà)tƒ βx‹ø�$# ’Ík<.

}§ø♥Î/ ãΛôœeω$# ä−θÝ¡à� ø9$# ، $uΖ −/§‘ ô# ϱ ø.$#.

ôÙä.ö‘ $# y7Î= ô_ Ì�Î/ ،ÈβÎ) …çµ çG ÷ƒu�tIøù $#.

š⎥⎪Ï%©#Ïj9 (#ρã�x� x. |N r&t� øΒ$# 8yθçΡ |Nr& t�øΒ$#uρ 7Þθä9

t� x.sŒuρ zΟ ó™$# ⎯ϵ În/u‘ ،Èβr& (#ρ ߉øî$# 4’n?tã.

Èβr& (#θà± øΒ$# (#ρç�É9ô¹$#uρ #’n?tã ö/ ä3ÏG yγ Ï9#u™ (.

ã≅ sVtΒuρ >π yϑÎ= x. 7π sW�Î7yz >οt� yft± x. >π sV�Î6yz ôMVçGô_ $#.

ôMVçG ô_ $# ⎯ÏΒ É−öθsù ÇÚö‘ F{$#.

û©Éë Å_ ö‘$# 4’n< Î) Å7În/u‘

ó=yδøŒ$# 4’n< Î) tβöθtã ó�Ïù

13 In the word (ÏMø� $#),When the reader starts reading from Hamzat ul-wassl that is followed by a Hamzah

that has Sukoon, so the reader is supposed to change this Hamzah into a Yaa Madd and that will be

pronounced as ( ����� ).

MashaaAllah

You can read Ayat!!

You completed 45

words from Quran

Your total is 1173

Learn How To Read Al-Qur’an

89

Laam At-Ta’reef

������� �

The presence of Laam at-Ta’reef before a noun makes it definite.

1. Laam At-ta’reef should always be Sakinah.

2. Laam At-Ta’reef only occurs as the second letter of a noun, it followes Hamzat-Ul-Wassl.

(14) (15)

14

Laam Shamsiyyah should never have Harakah on it 15

Laam Qamariyyah should always have a Sukoon sighn on it.

Laam At-Ta’reef

Laam Qamariyyah

If the letter that followes Laam

At-Ta’reef does not have a Shaddah on it, Laam

At’Ta’reef is Pronounced with

a Sukoon on it

Laam Shamsiyyah

If the letter that follows Laam At-T’areef has Shaddah, Laam

At-Ta’reef will not be

pronounced (silent)

tΑ$t7Ågø:$#uρ

â™ö�yϑø9$#

ã�Ïù%s3ø9$#

u‘$pκ]9$#

â™!$yϑ¡¡9$#

Ç⎯≈uΗ÷q§�9$#

Learn How To Read Al-Qur’an

90

Very important rule concerning Hamzat-U-Wasl

If Hamzat-Ul-Wasl is preceded by a Madd letter, the letter preceding

the Madd letter is directly connected to the letter that follows Hamzat-Ul-

Wasl.

Examples:

12Exercises

1. Read the following underlined words one time stopping at

its end and another time with connecting it to the

following word:

) ö≅ è% $pκš‰ r'≈tƒ šχρã� Ï�≈x6ø9$# ) ( (#θä9$s% z⎯≈t↔ ø9$# (

) tΑ$s% Ÿω ãΑ$uΖtƒ “ωôγ tã t⎦⎫ÏϑÎ=≈©à9$# . (

)(#θä9$|Ás9 ËΛ⎧Ås pg ø:$# ( )Ÿξsù zΝys tFø% $# sπ t7s) yè ø9$# (

)�ωÎ) u™ !$tó ÏGö/ $# ϵ ô uρ ϵ În/ u‘ 4’n?ôã F{$#(

#sŒÎ)uρ â‘$ys Î7ø9$#

$pκš‰r'≈tƒ ß⎯≈|¡ΡM} $#

#sŒÎ) â™!$yϑ¡¡9$#

#sŒÎ) (#θä9$tGø.$#

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You completed 28

words from Quran

Your total is 1201

Learn

Ho

w T

o R

ead A

l-Qu

r’an

9

1

(16)

16 T

his is th

e way th

e reader sh

ou

ld sto

p o

n an

y w

ord

wh

ile reciting Q

uran

Sto

pp

ing a

t the E

nd

of W

ord

s

Word

s En

din

g

with

Tan

wee

n

Fat-h

ah

$\/$|¡Ïm$\/#t�ø?r&

[™!$tΒ

������

������

����

Ch

an

ged

into

Fat-h

ah

on

the la

st

letter

+ A

lif

Mad

d

Word

s En

din

g

with

Taa’

Marb

oota

h

×πyèϱ

≈yz

Zοt�σªΥ

Ch

an

ged

into

�/�ـ

Saak

inah

,

no m

atte

r

wh

ich

Harak

ah

is on

the T

aa’

Marb

oota

h

�����

� �����

���

Íοt�Ïù$ptø:$#

Th

e extra M

add

sign

at the

end

of th

e word

, the read

er sto

ps o

n it ig

no

ring th

is

extra M

add sig

n an

d m

ake

a norm

al Mad

d fo

r 2 b

eats.

Word

s En

din

g w

ith a

ny

Hara

kah

oth

er th

an

Tan

wee

n F

at-h

ah

ϵÏΒ$yèsÛ

5ΟƒÌ�x.

× ⎦⎫Ång¾�

Ch

an

ged

into

Su

koon

on

the la

st letter

tβθçΗs>÷è

u‹y™

â™!$uΚ¡¡

9$#

�����

���

���

���� �!�

"����#�

Word

s

En

din

g w

ith

Saak

in

letter

or

with

Mad

d

letter ( ا o

r

و o

r ى )

Ÿω$s%uρ

4©|Âtãuρ

þ’ ÎoΤÎ)

÷�Éi9s3sù

Word

s En

din

g w

ith

a M

ush

ad

dad

Lette

r

Aρ߉tã

Sto

p w

ith a

Su

ko

on

on

Bo

th Id

entica

l

Letters w

ith a

sma

ll Jerk

(Na

br) in

the

read

er’s vo

ice

No change

Ædkysø9$#uρ

ô‰s9θãƒ

£⎯è=t↔ó¡çFs9

If the letter

is a Q

alq

ala

letter

� � �

� �

If the

letter is

Mee

m o

r

Noo

n

Mu

sha

da

d

If the letter

is an

y letter

oth

er th

an

� or �

o

r

Qa

lqa

la

letters

ö�ptùΥ$#uρ

Sto

p w

ith Q

alqala

Sto

p

with

Stro

ng

Qa

lqa

la

Sto

p w

ith n

o

Ha

ra

ka

h

an

d m

ak

e

Gh

un

na

h fo

r

2 b

ea

ts

…çµ−/u‘

Sto

p w

ith (��) H

aa with

Su

ko

on

Learn How To Read Al-Qur’an

92

13Exercises

1. Read the following

!#sŒÎ) (#θà)ø9é& $pκ�Ïù (#θãèÏÿxœ $oλm; $Z)‹Íκy− }‘Éδuρ â‘θà�s?

#sŒÎ) 4’n?÷Gè? ϵø‹n= tã $uΖçF≈tƒ#u™ š^$s% ç�ÏÜ≈y™r& š⎥⎫Ï9ρF{$#

$Βr&uρ ׊$tã (#θà6Î= ÷δé'sù 8xƒÌ�Î/ A�|Àö�|¹ 7πuŠÏ?%tæ

$yγn=yèôfuΖÏ9 ö/ä3 s9 Zοt�Ï. õ‹s? !$pκu�Ïès?uρ ×βèŒé& ×πu‹Ïã≡uρ

ßlã�÷ès? èπx6Í×≈n=yϑø9$# ßyρ ”�9$#uρ ϵø‹s9Î) †Îû 5Θöθ tƒ tβ%x. …çνâ‘#y‰ø)ÏΒ t⎦⎫Å¡÷Ηs~

y#ø9r& 7πuΖy™

Èβr& (#ρ߉ç6ôã$# ©!$# çνθà)?$#uρ Èβθãè‹ÏÛr&uρ

tΑ$s% Éb>u‘ ’ÎoΤÎ) ßNöθtãyŠ ’ÍΓöθs% Wξø‹s9 #Y‘$yγtΡuρ

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You completed 8 Ayat

from Quran

Your total is 1201 words

and 8 Ayat

Learn How To Read Al-Qur’an

93

¨βÎ) sπy∞Ï©$tΡ È≅ø‹©9$# }‘Ïδ ‘‰x© r& $\↔ôÛuρ ãΠuθø%r&uρ ¸ξ‹Ï%

Ì�ä.øŒ$#uρ zΝ ó™$# y7 În/u‘ ö≅−Gu;s?uρ ϵø‹s9Î) Wξ‹ÏFö; s?

$ΡÎ) ’Å+ù=ãΖy™ š�ø‹n=tã Zωöθs% ¸ξ‹É)rO

÷�É9ô¹$#uρ 4’n?tã $tΒ tβθä9θà)tƒ öΝ èδö�àf÷δ$#uρ #\�ôfyδ WξŠÏΗ sd

’ÎΤö‘sŒuρ t⎦⎫Î/Éj‹s3çRùQ$#uρ ’Í<'ρé& Ïπyϑ÷èΖ9$# ö/àSù=ÎdγtΒuρ ¸ξ‹Î= s%

$YΒ$yèsÛuρ #sŒ 7π¢Áäî $¹/#x‹tãuρ $Vϑ‹Ï9r&

4’n<Î) y7În/u‘ >‹Í×tΒöθ tƒ ”�s)tGó¡çRùQ$#

Ÿω õ8Ìh�ptéB ⎯ϵÎ/ y7tΡ$|¡Ï9 Ÿ≅ yf÷ètGÏ9 ÿ⎯ϵÎ/

¨βÎ) $uΖøŠn= tã …çµyè÷Η sd …çµtΡ#u™ö�è% uρ

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You completed 9 Ayat

from Quran

Your total is 1201

words

and 17 Ayat

Learn How To Read Al-Qur’an

94

#sŒÎ*sù çµ≈tΡù&t�s% ôìÎ7?$$sù …çµtΡ#u™ö�è%

§ΝèO ¨βÎ) $uΖøŠn= tã …çµtΡ$uŠt/

�ξx. ö≅ t/ tβθ™7ÏtéB s's#Å_$yèø9$#

¨βÎ) u‘#t�ö/F{$# šχθç/u�ô³tƒ ⎯ ÏΒ < ù(x. šχ%x. $yγã_#t“ÏΒ #·‘θèù$Ÿ2

tβθèùθム͑ õ‹Ζ9$$Î/ tβθèù$ sƒs†uρ $YΒöθtƒ tβ%x. …çν•�Ÿ° #Z�ÏÜtGó¡ãΒ

ºπu‹ÏΡ#yŠuρ öΝÍκö�n=tã $yγè=≈n= Ïß ôMn=Ïj9èŒuρ $yγèùθäÜè% Wξ‹Ï9õ‹ s?ß

óΟs9r& È≅ yèøgwΥ uÚö‘F{$# $·?$x�Ï.

$uΖù= yèy_uρ $pκ�Ïù z©Å›≡ uρu‘ ;M≈y‚Ïϑ≈x© /ä3≈uΖø‹s)ó™r&uρ [™!$Β $Y?#t�èù

((#þθà)Î=sÜΡ$# 4’n<Î) 9e≅ Ïß “ÏŒ Ï]≈n= rO 5=yèä©

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You completed 8 Ayat

from Quran

Your total is 1201

words

and 23 Ayat

Learn How To Read Al-Qur’an

95

Al-Hamza

�����

How to read Al-hamza �����

Al-Hamza should be pronounced along with the Harakah that comes

with it wherever it is written. That means that either Al-Hamza is written on

top of or underneath another letter or even found by itself, the reader is

supposed to pronounce only Al-Hamza along with its Harakah.

14Exercises

2. Read the following words

tβθè?ù'tF sù [™!$tΒ #YŠ$s?÷ρr& tβθä9u™!$|¡tFtƒ

™!$x© èπs3Í×≈ n=yϑø9$#uρ ¹™!$sÜtã [™!#t“y_

÷Λä⎢Ρr&u™ #sŒÎ*sù $oÿ©ςÎ*sù #sŒÏ™r&

çνu™!% y` 7tΡθè= t↔ó¡o„ ¨βÎ*sù t�rO#u™uρ

ôMn=Í×ß™ äοyŠ…â™öθ yϑø9$# y7Íׯ≈s9'ρé& t,Í←!#y‰tnuρ

š†ÎAρé& Ï™Iωàσ ¯≈yδ Å7Í←!#u‘ F{$# $uΖçF≈tƒ#u™

ã�Í←!#u�œ£9$# É=Í←!#u�©I9$#uρ ΝÍκÉ″!#u‘uρ ä—ωö7ãƒ

Wonderful

You completed 28

words from Quran

Your total is 1229

words and 23 Ayat

Learn How To Read Al-Qur’an

96

$pκçJ−ƒr'≈tƒ u™ü“(%É uρ çµtΒt�ø. r'sù 7πu‹ÏΡ#u™

WξÍ←!%tæ 3“uρ$t↔sù >‰tnL{ ’ÎA÷σãƒ

É#≈n=ƒ\} Íοy‰Ï↔øùF{$# £⎯ è=t↔ó¡çF s9 ôΜèδäτ !#t“y_

Ÿ≅Í←!$¡¡9$# $U™ù( x.uρ $uΖÏG≈tƒ$t↔Î/ $\/$t↔tΒ

öΝÎγÏ�≈s9⎯Î) $ΡÏ™r& 7‹Í×tΒöθtƒ Ç›!$tGƒÎ)uρ š�t∞ÏΡ$x© #sŒÎ*sù ö/ ä3Ïϑ≈yè÷ΡL{uρ $yδu™!$tΒ

ΝßγoΨtΒ#u™uρ >™ó©x« �ωr& |MΡr'sù

|M÷ƒu™u‘r& t⎦⎫ Î6Í←!$tóÎ/ tβρâ™!$t±n@ çν#u™u‘

šχρâ™!#t�ムt⎦⎫ÏΖÏΒ÷σ ßϑø9$# ãβ#u™ö�à)ø9$# x—Ì�è%

Ïπyϑt↔ô±yϑø9$# tβρã�ÏO÷σ è? š�èBÎ�ø)ãΖy™ ¹™!$sWäî

}§Í≥tƒ $uΖÏG≈tƒ$t↔Î/ ÒΟ≈yèôÛÎ)

Wonderful

You completed 43 words

from Quran

Your total is 1272 words

And 23 Ayat

Learn How To Read Al-Qur’an

97

Way to Go!

You Read 1272 words

And 23 Ayat From Quran

Do not miss this wonderful opportunity

And start Reading the Quran.

Do not forget that you still need to learn

Tajweed rules to be able to recite Quran the way it was revealed.

Hurry!! Take your book,“Reach the goal

via Tajweed Rule” and find a teacher to

learn the proper way to recite Quran.

Learn How To Read Al-Qur’an

98

References

1. “����� ������”, The Holy Quran .

2. Abdulwahid Hamid “Graded Steps in Quran Reading”MELS-Muslim Education

& literary services, Miami, FL. 2001.

3. Hassan Bin Salim, “��� � �����”, http://saaid.net/book/open.php?cat=2&book=98,

1994

4. Haroon R. Baqai, “let’s beautify our recitation”- 3rd

Edition, Faith Publication.

This Book,

This book teaches how to read Qur’an for those who do

not know how to read Qur’an from its Arabic text. Starting from

the Arabic Alphabet ending with complete Ayat from Quran.

This book takes the learner step by step through the typical

examples from Quran, as it covers the short vowels, the Sukoon,

the Madd, the Tanween, the Shaddah, and Hamzatul-wassl.

May Allah teach us that which benefits us and may He benefit

us with what He taught us.

`t{t `A etá{xw