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ATHLETICS COACHING(ZAMRI AHMAD)
ROLES OF COACH As a teacher As a trainer As an instructor As a motivator As a disciplinarian As a manager As an administrator As a publicity agent As a social worker As a friend As a scientist As a student
- IAAF Coaches Education and certification System
Training Principles – Tudor O Bompa
Law of Overload FITT principle
Law of Specificity
Law of Reversibility
Training Quality – Tudor O Bompa
Physical Fitness ComponentsHealth Related components - Charles B. Corbin Cardiovascular Fitness:
The ability of the circulatory system (heart and blood vessels) to supply oxygen to working muscles during exercise
Body Composition: The relative percentage of body fat compared to lean body mass
(muscle, bone, water,etc)
Flexibility: The range of movement possible at various joints.
Muscular strength: The amount of force that can be produced by a single contraction of a
muscle
Muscular endurance: The ability of a muscle group to continue muscle movement over a
length of time.
Conts…Skill Related Components: Speed:
The ability to move quickly from one point to another in a straight line
Agility The ability of the body to change direction quickly
Balance: The ability to maintain an upright posture while still or moving
Coordination: Integration with hand and/or foot movements with the input of the
senses.
Reaction Time Amount of time it takes to get moving.
Power: The ability to do strength work at an explosive pace.
Interdependent among Biomotor Abilities – Tudor O Boompa
ATHLETICS EVENTS
SPRINTS 100M,200M, 400M, 4x100M,4x200M, 4x400M 100M ,200M, 400M hurdles
JUMP LONG JUMP HIGH JUMP
THROW SHOT PUT DISCUS JAVELINE
WALKING
TRAINING SEQUENCES
WARMING UP GENERAL STRECTHING SPECIFIC STRECTHING GENERAL DRILLS SPECIFIC DRILLS TRAINING LOAD RECOVERY , REST COOLING DOWN
DRILLS
Sprint Hurdle Baton High jump Long jump Shot put discus
Relay Baton
Hurdles
High Jump
Long Jump
Shot Put
Discus Throw
Sport Injuries and Rehabilitation
“ Prevent is better than cure “ Prevention through skill Prevention through fitness Prevention through nutrition Prevention through proper
warming up and stretching Prevention through environment Prevention through treatment -
RICE
Nutrition & Energy Fuels
Energy Fuel Carbohydrate Protien Fat
Energy System Rate & training heart RateVo2 max & training heart Rate`̀ Anaerobic
Anaerobic a lactic Anaerobic latic
Aerobic
Training Cycles - Periodization
Messo cycles Micro cycles
Muscles fibers
fast twitch fiber Slow twitch fiber
Skeletal muscle
Safety and Precautions
References
Bompa, T.O (1999). Periodization: Theory and Methodology of Training (4th Ed). Champaign: Human Kinetics.
Corbin, C.B and Lindsey R (1997). Concepts of Physical Fitness With Laboratory. Toronto: Brown & Benchmark.
Powers S.K and Howley E.T.(2009). Exercise Physiology. Theory and application to fitness and performance. (7th ed). Boston: Mc Graw Hill.
Thompson Peter J.L. (1991) Introduction to Coaching Theory, IAAF. Croydon, England.
MAAU/NSI Coaches Education and Certification System, Level 1
THANK YOU