Izzudi a on n Akronim

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    NAME: IZZUDIN ALQOSAM

    CLASS: 2A- S1

    KEPNIM: 01-10-025

    abbrevation and acronym

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    ABBREVATION

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    is a transthoracic interpretationof the electrical activity of theheart over a period of time, as

    detected by electrodes attachedto the outer surface of the skinand recorded by a deviceexternal to the body.An

    electrocardiogram (EKG) is atest that records the electricalactivity of the heart.

    EKG -Elektrokardiogramm

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    CV - cardiovascular

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    Hemoglobin is aprotein in red blood

    cells that transportsoxygen from thelungs to the

    peripheral tissues ofthe body. it isresponsible for thered color of redblood cells.

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    Heart rate is the numberof heartbeats per unit of

    time, typically expressedas beats per minute(bpm). Heart rate canvary as the body's need

    to absorb oxygen andexcrete carbon dioxidechanges, such as duringexercise or sleep.

    HR- Heart rate

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    An arterial bloodgas (ABG) is ablood test that isperformed usingblood from anartery.

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    Pulmonary embolism

    (PE) is a blockage of the

    main artery of the lungor one of its branches

    by a substance that has

    travelled from elsewhere

    in the body through thebloodstream (embolism).

    PE- Pulmonary embolism

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    pt: patientis any recipientof health care services.The patient is mostoften ill or injured andin needof treatment bya physician, advanced

    practice registerednurse, veterinarian, orother health care

    provider.

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    Penicillin(sometimes

    abbreviated PCNorpen) is a groupof antibiotics

    derived fromPenicilliumfungi.

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    Oxygen is the element withatomic number 8 andrepresented by the symbol

    name of O. it comes from theGreek roots (oxys)(acid, literally "sharp",referring to the sour taste ofacid) and- (-gene)(producer, literally begetter),

    because at the time ofnaming, it is wrong to thinkthat all the oxygen requiredacid in their composition.

    O2- Oxigen

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    is a common condition in theUnited States. High blood

    pressure is termed a silent

    killerbecause it usually doesnot have symptoms but can

    cause significant cardiovascularand organ damage. The only

    way to know if you have high

    blood pressure is to get

    tested. High blood pressure canbe controlled with lifestyle

    changes and

    medications. Uncontrolled high

    blood pressure can lead to life

    threatening medical conditions.

    HTN - hypertension

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    ACRONYM

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    is a medical imaging technique

    used in radiology to visualize

    detailed internal structures. MRI

    makes use of the property

    of nuclear magnetic

    resonance (NMR) to image nuclei

    of atoms inside the body. An MRI

    machine uses a

    powerful magnetic field to alignthe magnetization of some atomic

    nuclei in the body, and radio

    frequency fields to systematically

    alter the alignment of thisma netization

    MRI ( magnetic resonance imaging )

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    The medical office

    building offers

    comprehensive and

    convenient medical,

    diagnostic and treatment

    services in one location. It

    houses medical practicesalong with laboratory,

    vascular, cardiology and

    imaging services.

    MOB (Medical Office Building)

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    The NLM is

    part of the

    NationalInstitutes of

    Health and is

    the largest

    biomedicallibrary in the

    world

    NLM - National Library of Medicine

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    is generally defined as the inability of the heart to supply

    sufficient blood flow to meet the needs of the body.Heart

    failure can cause a number of symptoms

    including shortness of breath, leg swelling, and exercise

    intolerance. The condition is diagnosedwith echocardiography and blood tests. Treatment

    commonly consists of lifestyle measures (such as smoking

    cessation, light exercise including breathing protocols,

    decreased salt intake and other dietary changes) and

    medications

    CHF ( congestive heart failure )

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    CHF ( congestive heart failure )

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    A non-profit organizationthat works with health carepractitioners and institutions,

    regulatoryagencies, professionalorganizations, and thepharmaceutical industry to

    provideeducation about adversedrug events and theirprevention.

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    A part of the AmericanHospital Associationthat engages in

    educational andresearch

    activities to improvethe management of

    hospital and healthservices.

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    Pharmacy and

    Therapeutics is a

    committee at a hospital

    or an insurance plan

    that meets to decide

    which drugs will appear

    on that entity's drugformulary.

    P&T - Pharmacy and Therapeutics Committee

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    The American Heart

    Association (AHA) is a non-

    profit organization in the United

    States that fosters appropriate

    cardiac care in an effort toreduce disability and deaths

    caused by cardiovascular

    disease and stroke. It is

    headquartered in Dallas, Texas.

    The American Heart Associationis a national voluntary health

    agency whose mission is:

    "Building healthier lives, free of

    cardiovascular diseases and

    stroke."

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    A New York State program toenhance medical services inunder-served areas. AHEC

    links under-served communitieswith the State University of NewYorks health sciences

    schools and private academicinstitutions to decentralize

    health professional educationthrough community-based training

    sites.

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    The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act(PPACA) is a United States federal statute signedinto law by President Barack Obama on March 23,

    2010. The law (along with the Health Care andEducation Reconciliation Act of 2010 is the principalhealth care reform legislation of the 111th UnitedStates Congress. PPACA reforms certain aspects of

    the private health insurance industry and publichealth insurance programs, increases insurancecoverage of pre-existing conditions, expands accessto insurance to over 30 million Americans, andincreases projected national medical spendingwhilelowering projected Medicare spending

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