Isu Extremitas Fundamentalisme Dan Radikalisme

7/23/2019 Isu Extremitas Fundamentalisme Dan Radikalisme

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ISU EXTREMITASFUNDAMENTALISME DAN

RADIKALISMEALDO ADHI MULYONO

160415022



LATAR BELAKANG

Di jaman m!"#n ini$ i%&'i%& m"n("nai

")*#"mi*a% +&n!am"n*a,i%m" !an #a!i-a,i%m"

-"#a. -a,i *"#ja!i !i %"-i*a# -i*a/ Ka%&%

m"n("nai ISIS$ FI$ !an #ma% #a!i-a, ,ainna

*"#ja!i a#&'a#& ini/ A!a.&n -a%&% m"n("nai

*"##i%m" an( *i!a- ."#na3 a!a 3ai%na/



TUUAN

M"m.",aja#i i%&'i%& m"n("nai ")*#"mi*a%

+&n!am"n*a,i%m" !an #a!i-a,i%m" !a,am -"3i!&.anma%a#a-a* !an m"n"m&-an %,&%i &n*&-

m"nan((&,an(ina/



FUNDAMENTALISME

S"a#a "*im,(i +&n!am"n*a,i%m" "#a%a, !a#i -a*a +&n!am"n*a, an( "#a#*i 3a,'3a, an( m"n!a%a#

a*a& a%a%'a%a%/ S"a(ai %"&a3 ("#a-an 7-m&ni*a%8 -"a(amaan$ +&n!am"n*a,i% !i.a3ami %"a(ai

."n(an&* ("#a-an -"a(amaan an( "#%i+a* -,* !an #"a-%in"#$ an( m"mi,i-i !-*#in &n*&-

-"ma,i -".a!a aja#an a(ama an( a%,i %"."#*i *"#%&#a* !a,am -i*a %&i/ Ga(a%an !an .%i%i &ma*"#a(ama an( m"n(a& .a!a i%*i,a3 9+&n!am"n*a,i%m": *am.a-na ma%i3 ."#,& !i",a#a%i ,"i3ja&3/

Da,am .an!an(an G",,n"#$ (a(a%an !a%a# +&n!am"n*a,i%m" a!a,a3 a3;a %&a*& a(ama *"#*"n*&!i."(an( --3 !a,am "n*&- ,i*"#a, (harfiah) !an &,a*$ *an.a -m.#mi$ .",&na-an$ #"'

in*"#.#"*a%i !an *an.a ."n(&#an(an/ Ha, %"na!a !i-"m&-a-an ,"3 Da<i! Ra G#i++in$ !a,am &-&na

God and Religion in the Modern World / Da.a* !i%"&*-an a3;a +&n!am"n*a,i%m" a!a,a3 %"&a3

a,i#an a*a& +a3am an( "#."(an( *"(&3 .a!a !a%a#'!a%a# a(ama %"a#a -"*a* m",a,&i ."na+%i#an*"#3a!a. -i*a %&i %"a#a rigid !an literalis/ Da,am .an!an(an Ha"#ma% +&n!am"n*a,i% a!a,a3

%"a(ai ("#a-an -"a(amaan an( m"m"#i-an .#%i %an(a* *"#a*a% *"#3a!a. a-a, .i-i#an 7#a%i8$

-"*i-a m"m"#i-an in*"#.#"*a%i !an ."ma3aman *"#3a!a. *"-%'*"-% -"a(amaan/D"n(an !"mi-ian$ +&n!am"n*a,i%m" !a.a* !i%"&* %"&a3 ("#a-an !a,am %"&a3 a,i#an a*a& .a3am

-"a(amaan an( "#&.aa &n*&- -"ma,i -".a!a a.a an( !ia-ini %"a(ai !a%a#'!a%a# a*a& a%a%'a%a%/ S",ain !a,am ."#%a,an a(ama$ +&n!am"n*a,i%m" *"#ja!i j&(a .a!a i!an( an( ,ainna$ %"."#*i

+&n!am"n*a,i%m" .,i*i-$ "-nmi !an ,ainna/ Hana %aja$ ",a-an(an$ i%*i,a3 +&n!am"n*a,i%m"

,"i3 ana- !an %an(a* ..&,"# !i,"-a*-an .a!a ."#%a,an -"a(amaan/

http://www.referensimakalah.com/2012/01/bentuk-fundamentalisme-radikalisme_3207.html

http://www.referensimakalah.com/2012/01/bentuk-fundamentalisme-radikalisme_3207.html



RADIKALISME

Da,am Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia$ #a!i-a, !ia#*i-an %"a(ai %"a#a m"n",&#&3$ 3ai%'

3ai%an$ ama* -"#a% m"n&n*&* ."#&a3an$ !an maj& !a,am "#.i-i# a*a& "#*in!a-/ I%,am #a!i-a,

m"n(an!&n( ma-na -",m.- I%,am an( m"mi,i-i -"a-inan i!",(i% *in((i !an +ana*i- an(m"#"-a ."#j&an(-an &n*&- m"n((an*i-an *a*anan ni,ai !an %i%*"m an( %"!an( "#,an(%&n(/

D"n(an !"mi-ian$ #a!i-a,i%m" !a.a* !i.a3ami %"a(ai .a3am -"a(amaan an( m"n(a& .a!a

+n!a%i a(ama an( %an(a* m"n!a%a#$ +ana*i- -"a(amaana &-&. *in((i$ *i!a- ja#an( ."n(an&*

.a3am ini m"n((&na-an -"-"#a%an !a,am m"n(a-*&a,i%a%i-an .a3am -"a(amaan an( !ian&* !an

!ia-inina/ Ka&m #a!i-a,i% m"n(in(in-an a!ana ."#&a3an a*a& ."ma#&an %%ia,'-"a(amaan

%"a#a m"n!a%a# !"n(an %i%*"m a*a& *a*a ni,ai a#& an( !ia-inina/ Ra!i-a,i%m" *i!a- %aja

"#&.a .a3am a*a& i!",(i -"a(amaan an( "#%i+a* ;aana !an ."mi-i#an$ .a!a a*a%'a*a%

*"#*"n*& .a3am ini !a.a* m"nj",ma !a,am "n*&- ("#a-an !an a-%i'a-%i !i ,a.an(an/



KESIMULAN ENGERTIAN

B"#!a%a#-an &#aian !i a*a% !a.a* !i%"&*-an a3;a +&n!am"n*a,i%m" ,"i3 m"#&.a-an

%"&a3 -"a-inan &n*&- -"ma,i .a!a +n!a%i !an !a%a#'!a%a# a(ama/ Ha, an( %ama!i,"-a*-an .&,a .a!a i%*i,a3 #a!i-a,i%m"/ Ma-nana i%a .%i*i+ a*a& n"(a*i+/ E-%"%

n"(a*i+ an( !ia-ia*-an !a#i .an!an(an an( +&n!am"n*a,i% a!a,a3 %i-a. -"-"#a%an

!an ana#-i%/ "nan!in(an -"-"#a%an !"n(an #a!i-a,i%m" !i%"a-an$ ("ja,a !a,am

#"a,i*a% %%ia, an( %"#in( nam.a-/ K",m.- #a!i-a, %"#in( m"n((&na-an a#a'a#a

-"-"#a%an !a,am m"na.ai *&j&an'*&j&an m"#"-a/ K"n!a*i -",m.- #a!i-a, *i!a-

i!"n*i- !"n(an -"-"#a%an/ O,"3 -a#"na$ #a!i-a,i%m" *i!a- %"ma*a'ma*a .a!a ("#a-an

a*a& a-%i'a-%i$ *"*a.i ia !a.a* .&,a !a,am "n*&- ."mi-i#an a*a& -"a-nan *"#3a!a.

%&a*& i!",(i/ Da,am -n*"-% *"#*"n*&$ !a.a* !i%"&*-an a3;a +&n!am"n*a,i%m"

m"#&.a-an %.i#i* ."mi-i#an !an ("#a-an a(i #a!i-a,i%m" a(ama/



Tragedi Norwegia (22 Juni 2011)

"n"ma-an m"mai'&*a *"#3a!a. #a*&%an #an( !i U*"a$ N#;"(ia$ an( m"n";a%-an

%"!i-i*na =2 #an( j",a% a!a,a3 ."#&a*an an( *i!a- i%a !i"na#-an !a#i %&!&* .an!an(

mana.&n/ "#i%*i;a i*& a!a,a3 *"## &n*&- %"m&a #an($ &-an 3ana !i N#;"(ia %aja/

Ba3-an$ *#a("!i ."n"ma-an *"#%"&* i%a -i*a %"&* %"a(ai "nana -"man&%iaan/

B"*a.a *i!a-$ %"*",a3 m"n("m -m.,"-% -an*# ."#!ana m"n*"#i !i O%,$ %i .",a-&

!"n(an !in(in m"m"#n!n(-an *"ma-an -" a#a3 #a*&%an #an( an( %"!an( "#-&m.&,

.a!a aa#a ."#-"ma3an m&%im .ana% an( !i(",a# a#*ai B&#&3/ ",a-& *in!a-an (i,a

*"#%"&* !ii!"n*i+i-a%i "#nama An!"#% B"3#in( B#"i<i-$ %"#an( an( *"#in!i-a%i

"#.an!an(an "-%*#"m -anan !an m"n(a-& K#i%*"n +&n!am"n*a,i%/

T#a("!i N#;"(ia m"n(in(a*-an .a!a *#a("!i ."n("man O-,a3ma .a!a 1==5/ B&-an %aja

-a#"na m!&%na %ama$ a-ni m"m",i ""#a.a *n .&.&- an( -"m&!ian !i#ai- m"nja!i

m/ Nam&n$ j&(a -a#"na %i .",a-& j&(a !i-&n(-&n( ,"3 ."ma3aman %"m.i* an(

an*i*,"#an%i !an +ia *"#3a!a. anaman'anaman i!",(i% %"m&/ B",aja# !a#i *#a("!i

*"#%"&*$ m"n"mai ."ma3aman !an %i-a. *,"#an$ in-,&%i+$ !an in*a !amai a!a,a3

."-"#jaan #&ma3 %"m&a .i3a- &n*&- m"nan(-a, *"##i%m"/





BOM MARRIOTT



BOM BALI I ? II





KERUSUHAN MEI 1==@



ISIS (Islamic State of Iraq and Syria)



FI 7F#n* 9"m",a: I%,am8





A-%i'a-%i FI

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Isu Extremitas Fundamentalisme Dan Radikalisme