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Introduction to Evidence-Centered Design . Modern approach to designing items and tasks. Introduction to Evidence-Centered Design Modern Approach to Designing Items and Tasks . Traditional Item Development. Evidence-Centered Design. versus. Task Models. Claims. Assessment Targets. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Introduction toEvidence-Centered Design
Modern approach to designing items and tasks
Introduction to Evidence-Centered DesignModern Approach to Designing Items and Tasks
Traditional Item Development
versus Evidence-Centered Design
Keys to Evidence- Centered Design
Task Models
Claims Assessment Targets
Evidence
Traditional Approach to Item Development1.2.1 Apply reference skills to determine word meanings.1.2.2 Apply vocabulary strategies in grade level text.1.3.1 Understand and apply new vocabulary.1.3.2 Understand and apply content/academic vocabulary.1.4.1 Know common sight words appropriate to grade-level.1.4.2 Apply fluency to enhance comprehension.1.4.3 Apply different reading rates to match text.2.1.1 Understand how to use questioning when reading.2.1.2 Understand how to create mental imagery.2.1.3 Understand and determine important or main ideas and important details in text.2.1.4 Apply comprehension monitoring strategies before, during, and after reading:
use prior knowledge/schema.2.1.5 Apply comprehension monitoring strategies before, during, and after reading:
predict and infer.2.1.6 Apply comprehension monitoring strategies before, during, and after reading:
monitor for meaning, create mental images.2.1.7 Apply comprehension monitoring strategies during and after reading:
summarize informational/expository text and literary/narrative text.
Traditional Approach to Item Development1.2.1 Apply reference skills to determine word meanings.
1.3.1 Understand and apply new vocabulary.
1.4.1 Know common sight words appropriate to grade-level.1.4.2 Apply fluency to enhance comprehension.1.4.3 Apply different reading rates to match text.2.1.1 Understand how to use questioning when reading.2.1.2 Understand how to create mental imagery.
2.1.4 Apply comprehension monitoring strategies before, during, and after reading: use prior knowledge/schema.
2.1.6 Apply comprehension monitoring strategies before, during, and after reading: monitor for meaning, create mental images.
1.2.2 Apply vocabulary strategies in grade level text.
1.3.2 Understand and apply content/academic vocabulary.
2.1.3 Understand and determine important or main ideas and important details in text.
2.1.5 Apply comprehension monitoring strategies before, during, and after reading: predict and infer.
2.1.7 Apply comprehension monitoring strategies during and after reading: summarize informational/expository text and literary/narrative text.
1.2.2
1.3.2
2.1.3
2.1.5
Traditional Approach to Item Development
1.2.2
1.3.2
2.1.3
2.1.5
2.1.7
Traditional Approach to Item Development
Item:
Beth says that 2 + 4 = 6. Explain why Beth is correct.
Content Standard 2.2.3: Perform addition accurately for single and two digit numbers.
Evidence-Centered Design
Item/Task Evidence Assessment Target Claim Content
Standard
Applying Evidence-Centered Design to Item and Task Development
Beth says that 2 + 4 = 6. Explain why Beth is correct.
Content Standard 2.2.3:Perform addition accurately for single and two digit numbers.
Weak Evidence
Applying Evidence-Centered Design to Item and Task Development
2 + 4 = ____
Content Standard 2.2.3:Perform addition accurately for single and two digit numbers.
Stronger Evidence
Applying Evidence-Centered Design toItem and Task Development
Beth says that 2 + 4 = 6. Explain why Beth is correct. 2 + 4 = ____
Content Standard 2.2.4: Perform mathematical operations and justify
solutions.
Content Standard 2.2.3: Perform addition accurately for single and two digit numbers.
6 Key Concepts of Evidence-Centered Design
1. Define the domain Common Core Standards Math/ELA
2. Define claims to be made 4 ELA & 4 Math ClaimsContent Specifications
Example of a Claim
English Language Arts Literacy Claim #1
Students can read closely and analytically to comprehend a range of increasingly complex literary and informational texts.
6 Key Concepts of Evidence-Centered Design
1. Define the domain Common Core Standards Math/ELA
2. Define claims to be made 4 ELA & 4 Math ClaimsContent Specifications
3. Define assessment targets Knowledge, Skills, & Abilities
Example of an Assessment Target
Grade 11 – Assessment Target
Analyze the figurative (e.g., euphemism, oxymoron, hyperbole, paradox) or connotative meanings of words and phrases used in context and the impact of these word choices on meaning and tone.
6 Key Concepts of Evidence-Centered Design
1. Define the domain Common Core Standards Math/ELA
2. Define claims to be made 4 ELA & 4 Math ClaimsContent Specifications
3. Define assessment targets Knowledge, Skills, & Abilities
4. Define evidence required Evidence to be Elicited from Student
Example of an Evidence Description
Evidence for Assessment Target 1
When reading informational or argumentative texts, students analyze the figurative or implied meanings of words or phrases as they are used in a text and analyze how the choice of these particular words affects meaning and tone.
6 Key Concepts of Evidence-Centered Design
1. Define the domain Common Core Standards Math/ELA
2. Define claims to be made 4 ELA & 4 Math ClaimsContent Specifications
3. Define assessment targets Knowledge, Skills, & Abilities
4. Define evidence required Evidence to be Elicited from Student
5. Develop Task Models Methods for Eliciting Evidence
Example of a Task Model
Task Model 1
A constructed response for which the student is prompted to identify an example of figurative language, explain the meaning, and describe how it affects meaning and tone. Stimulus text should be on grade level.
6 Key Concepts of Evidence-Centered Design
6. Develop Items or Performance Tasks
1. Define the domain Common Core Standards Math/ELA
2. Define claims to be made 4 ELA & 4 Math ClaimsContent Specifications
3. Define assessment targets Knowledge, Skills, & Abilities
4. Define evidence required Evidence to be Elicited from Student
5. Develop Task Models Methods for Eliciting Evidence
Building a Logical Argument
Student Response
Evidence
Assessment Target
Claim
Common Core State Standards
6 Key Components of Evidence-Centered Design
6. Develop Items or Performance Tasks
1. Define the domain Common Core Standards Math/ELA
2. Define claims to be made 4 ELA & 4 Math ClaimsContent Specifications
3. Define assessment targets Knowledge, Skills, & Abilities
4. Define evidence required Evidence to be Elicited from Student
5. Develop Task Models Methods for Eliciting Evidence
Examining an Item Through the Lens of Evidence-Centered Design
Use the line buttons to separate the rectangle into 6 equal sections. Then click on the sections to shade the area of the rectangle that represents 2/3 of the area of the whole rectangle.
Task Model:Partition tool is used to divide a given quadrilateral into up to 20 equal sections and to highlight fractions of the quadrilateral that represent halves, thirds, quarters, or fifths.
Assessment Target:Develop understanding of fractions as numbers.
Claim:Students can explain and apply mathematical concepts and carry out mathematical procedures with fluency.
Evidence:Student can create visual representations of fractions that range from one-half to four-fifths.
Using Evidence-Centered Designto Guide Item Design
1. What evidence is required given the assessment target I am measuring?
2. What are the key features that must be included in the item?
3. Will this item allow for the production of the evidenceI am seeking?
4. Is there anything about this item that may make it more difficult to collect evidence from some students?
Review of Key Concepts
Claim Evidence Task Model ItemStandard
