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INSTRUCTIONAL FOCUS DOCUMENT Grade 1 Spanish Language Arts And Reading TITLE : Unit 01: Intercambiando ideas y mensajes SUGGESTED DURATION : 20 days UNIT OVERVIEW This unit bundles student expectations that address the conventions and patterns of language in order to support the development of essential skills and processes in reading, writing, and thinking. Students are immersed in a language, literature and media rich environment in order to support language development and literacy. Students make the connection between listening, speaking, reading, and writing writing through the study of poetry and traditional folk and fairy tales. In Kindergarten, students listened attentively and shared ideas, experiences, and information through oral language. A focus on phonological awareness, such as distinguishing and manipulating oral sound patterns, provided a foundation for oral and written fluency. Students increased their knowledge of academic vocabulary and realized that reading is more than pictures and that spoken words can be written. During this unit, students continue to utilize the conventions of oral and written language in order to effectively communicate understanding and make appropriate contributions, such as following and giving directions, asking focused questions, and providing relevant information. Oral conventions are applied during discussions and conversations with classmates, teachers, parents, and school personnel. Using alphabet knowledge, developing phonics skills, and sight word reading, students read independent-level text that fosters early fluency and comprehension. Students actively participate in learning new vocabulary specific to academic language. Text is interpreted using strategies and processes to increase understanding. Students understand that writing is communication as they continue to generate ideas and create drafts with more control of penmanship and basic grammar. In Grade 02, students use the conventions of oral and written print for effective communication and learn more complex patterns of decoding and spelling, which leads to fluency in reading and writing. PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT(S) OVERARCHING CONCEPTS UNIT CONCEPTS UNIT UNDERSTANDINGS Last Updated 07/21/2014 Print Date 08/19/2014 Printed By Kerry Gain, EDUCATION SERVICE CENTER page 1 of 41

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INSTRUCTIONAL FOCUS DOCUMENTGrade 1 Spanish Language Arts And Reading

TITLE : Unit 01: Intercambiando ideas y mensajes SUGGESTED DURATION : 20 days

UNIT OVERVIEW

This unit bundles student expectations that address the conventions and patterns of language in order to support the development of essential skills and processes in reading,

writing, and thinking. Students are immersed in a language, literature and media rich environment in order to support language development and literacy. Students make the

connection between listening, speaking, reading, and writing writing through the study of poetry and traditional folk and fairy tales.

In Kindergarten, students listened attentively and shared ideas, experiences, and information through oral language. A focus on phonological awareness, such as

distinguishing and manipulating oral sound patterns, provided a foundation for oral and written fluency. Students increased their knowledge of academic vocabulary and realized

that reading is more than pictures and that spoken words can be written. During this unit, students continue to utilize the conventions of oral and written language in order to

effectively communicate understanding and make appropriate contributions, such as following and giving directions, asking focused questions, and providing relevant

information. Oral conventions are applied during discussions and conversations with classmates, teachers, parents, and school personnel. Using alphabet knowledge,

developing phonics skills, and sight word reading, students read independent-level text that fosters early fluency and comprehension. Students actively participate in learning

new vocabulary specific to academic language. Text is interpreted using strategies and processes to increase understanding. Students understand that writing is

communication as they continue to generate ideas and create drafts with more control of penmanship and basic grammar. In Grade 02, students use the conventions of oral

and written print for effective communication and learn more complex patterns of decoding and spelling, which leads to fluency in reading and writing.

PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT(S)OVERARCHING CONCEPTS

UNIT CONCEPTSUNIT UNDERSTANDINGS

Last Updated 07/21/2014

Print Date 08/19/2014 Printed By Kerry Gain, EDUCATION SERVICE CENTERpage 1 of 41

PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT(S)OVERARCHING CONCEPTS

UNIT CONCEPTSUNIT UNDERSTANDINGS

Spanish Language Arts and Reading Grade 1

Unit 01 PA 01

Click on the PA title to view related rubric.

Usa las convenciones del lenguaje oral para repetir

poemas, canciones y rimas. Genera, escribe y lee en

voz alta una serie de palabras que rimen y una oración

que muestre aliteración.

Standard(s): 1.21A , 1.22A , 1.22J , 1.28A , 1.2A ,

1.2D , 1.3A , 1.3B , 1.3C , 1.8A

Patrones – Conocimiento fonológico,

Fonética

Convenciones – Convenciones orales

El reconocimiento de la estructura de sonido de una palabra hablada,

contribuye al desarrollo de la lectura, la comprensión y la ortografía.

Convenciones – Conocimiento de la

letra impresa

Entender que la letra impresa que se asocia con el lenguaje hablado,

contribuye al desarrollo del reconocimiento de palabras y mejora la

comunicación oral y escrita.

Spanish Language Arts and Reading Grade 1

Unit 01 PA 02

Click on the PA title to view related rubric.

Escribe el alfabeto en orden. Usa el conocimiento de

las relaciones entre las letras y los sonidos para

escribir una lista de 5 a 10 palabras. Leer las palabras

en voz alta.

Standard(s): 1.21A , 1.22A , 1.22C , 1.28A , 1.1C

Patrones – Fonética

Convenciones – Conocimiento de la

letra impresa

Las letras y las combinaciones de letras representan sonidos.

INSTRUCTIONAL FOCUS DOCUMENTGrade 1 Spanish Language Arts And Reading

TITLE : Unit 01: Intercambiando ideas y mensajes SUGGESTED DURATION : 20 days

Last Updated 07/21/2014

Print Date 08/19/2014 Printed By Kerry Gain, EDUCATION SERVICE CENTERpage 2 of 41

PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT(S)OVERARCHING CONCEPTS

UNIT CONCEPTSUNIT UNDERSTANDINGS

Spanish Language Arts and Reading Grade 1

Unit 01 PA 03

Click on the PA title to view related rubric.

Piensa en un día muy divertido. Planifica tu historia

para contar los acontecimientos de ese día a un

amigo. Escribe o dicta la historia. Ilustra la historia y

escribe los nombres de las personas, lugares, cosas y

acciones. Usa convenciones orales apropiadas para

leer la historia en voz alta.

Standard(s): 1.6A , 1.17A , 1.17B , 1.17E , 1.20B ,

1.21A , 1.21C , 1.22A , 1.22C , 1.22J , 1.27A , 1.28A

, 1.20A.i , 1.20A.ii , 1.21B.i , 1.21B.ii , 1.22D.i ,

1.22D.ii

Interpretación – Ideas, experiencias Los escritores usan su experiencia personal para desarrollar historias

que les comunican a los demás.

Convenciones – Convenciones orales

Interpretación – Vocabulario

Escuchar y hablar son fundamentales en el aprendizaje de nuevas

palabras.

Spanish Language Arts and Reading Grade 1

Unit 01 PA 04

Click on the PA title to view related rubric.

Registra múltiples anotaciones en una libreta a través

de la escritura, de dibujos o del dictado que

demuestren conexiones pensamientos sobre los

textos.

Standard(s): 1.19C , 1.12A , 1.Fig19B , 1.Fig19E

Interpretación – Comprensión Los lectores utilizan estrategias para ayudar a la comprensión del

texto.

INSTRUCTIONAL FOCUS DOCUMENTGrade 1 Spanish Language Arts And Reading

TITLE : Unit 01: Intercambiando ideas y mensajes SUGGESTED DURATION : 20 days

Last Updated 07/21/2014

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MISCONCEPTIONS / UNDERDEVELOPED CONCEPTS

UNDERDEVELOPED CONCEPTS:

It is not unusual for students to confuse words that rhyme with pairs of words that begin with the same initial sound.

UNIT VOCABULARY

Rima – una palabra que termina con el mismo sonido que otra palabraDescodificar – aplicar el conocimiento de las relaciones entre las letras y los sonidos para pronunciar una palabra en voz alta. En la práctica de lalectura, este término se usa en forma primaria para referirse a la identificación de las palabras más que a su comprensión.Aliteración – la repetición de los mismos sonidos al principio de dos o más palabras ó sílabas tónicas adyacentes (ej., Tres tristes tigres)

SYSTEM RESOURCES OTHER RESOURCES

Spanish Language Arts and Reading Grade 1 Phonics Scope and Sequence

Conventions Alignment Tool: Grade K­2 GramáticaConventions Alignment Tool: Grade K­2 PuntuaciónConventions Alignment Tool: Grade K­2 Uso de letras mayúsculas

www.texasreadsource.org

This chart provides an organizational structure for the TEKS included in this unit. Ongoing TEKS may be reviewed during whole group and small group

instruction or applied by students through meaningful practice.

INSTRUCTIONAL COMPONENTS CHART (*ELAR / SLAR ONLY')

INSTRUCTIONAL COMPONENTS TEKS ONGOING TEKSFORMATIVE ASSESSMENT

EXAMPLES

INSTRUCTIONAL FOCUS DOCUMENTGrade 1 Spanish Language Arts And Reading

TITLE : Unit 01: Intercambiando ideas y mensajes SUGGESTED DURATION : 20 days

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INSTRUCTIONAL COMPONENTS CHART (*ELAR / SLAR ONLY')

INSTRUCTIONAL COMPONENTS TEKS ONGOING TEKSFORMATIVE ASSESSMENT

EXAMPLES

Word StudyTEKS

Print

Awareness:

1.1A, 1.1B,

1.1C

Phonological

Awareness:

1.2A, 1.2B,

1.2C, 1.2D,

1.2E

Phonics: 1.3A,

1.3B, 1.3C,

1.3E, 1.3E.i,

1.3E.ii, 1.3F

Poetry: 1.8A

Spelling:

1.22A, 1.22C,

1.22D, 1.22D.i,

1.22D.ii, 1.22J

Checklist

Rubrics

Writer’s Notebook

Response Journal

Reading Log

Word Study Handbook

Oral Reading Fluency Check

Portfolio

Shared Reading /Independent ReadingTEKS

Print

Awareness:

1.1D, 1.1E, 1.1F

Strategies:

INSTRUCTIONAL FOCUS DOCUMENTGrade 1 Spanish Language Arts And Reading

TITLE : Unit 01: Intercambiando ideas y mensajes SUGGESTED DURATION : 20 days

Last Updated 07/21/2014

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INSTRUCTIONAL COMPONENTS CHART (*ELAR / SLAR ONLY')

INSTRUCTIONAL COMPONENTS TEKS ONGOING TEKSFORMATIVE ASSESSMENT

EXAMPLES

1.4A, 1.4B

Vocabulary

Development:

1.6A

Theme and

Genre: 1.7B

Poetry: 1.8A

Independent

Reading: 1.12A

Media Literacy:

1.16A

Expository and

Procedural

Texts: 1.19C

Listening:

1.27A, 1.27B

Speaking: 1.28A

Teamwork:

1.29A

Comprehension

Skills: 1.Fig19B,

1.Fig19C,

1.Fig19D,

1.Fig19E

WritingTEKS

INSTRUCTIONAL FOCUS DOCUMENTGrade 1 Spanish Language Arts And Reading

TITLE : Unit 01: Intercambiando ideas y mensajes SUGGESTED DURATION : 20 days

Last Updated 07/21/2014

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INSTRUCTIONAL COMPONENTS CHART (*ELAR / SLAR ONLY')

INSTRUCTIONAL COMPONENTS TEKS ONGOING TEKSFORMATIVE ASSESSMENT

EXAMPLES

Print

Awareness:

1.1A, 1.1B,

1.1D

Vocabulary

Development:

1.6A

Writing

Process:

1.17A, 1.17B,

1.17E

Conventions:

1.20A, 1.20A.i,

1.20A.ii,

1.20A.vi,

1.20A.vii, 1.20B

Handwriting,

Capitalization,

and

Punctuation:

1.21, 1.21A,

1.21B, 1.21B.i,

1.21B.ii, 1.21C

Spelling:

1.22A, 1.22C,

1.22D, 1.22D.i,

INSTRUCTIONAL FOCUS DOCUMENTGrade 1 Spanish Language Arts And Reading

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INSTRUCTIONAL COMPONENTS CHART (*ELAR / SLAR ONLY')

INSTRUCTIONAL COMPONENTS TEKS ONGOING TEKSFORMATIVE ASSESSMENT

EXAMPLES

1.22D.ii, 1.22J

Listening:

1.27A, 1.27B

Speaking:

1.28A

Teamwork:

1.29A

TEKS UNIT LEVEL SPECIFICITY

Legend:

Bold black text in italics: Knowledge and

Skills Statement (TEKS)

Texas College and Career Readiness

Standard (TxCCRS)

Bold black text: Student Expectation

(TEKS)

Strike-through: Indicates portions of the

Student Expectation that are not included in

this unit but are taught in previous or future

unit(s)

Legend:

Blue text: Supporting Information / Clarifications from TCMPC (Specificity)

Bold blue text: Standards for Ensuring Success from Kindergarten to College and

Career Spring 2012 Update, 2012 Texas Education Agency/University of Texas System

Blue text in italics: Unit-specific clarification

Black text: Texas Education Agency (TEA)

1.1 Lectura/primeras destrezas de la

TEKS#

SE#

INSTRUCTIONAL FOCUS DOCUMENTGrade 1 Spanish Language Arts And Reading

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TEKS UNIT LEVEL SPECIFICITYTEKS#

SE#

lectura/conocimiento de la letra impresa. Los

estudiantes entienden cómo el español se escribey se imprime. Se espera que los estudiantes:

1.1A Reconozcan que las palabras habladas se

pueden representar en español escrito a travésde secuencias específicas de letras.

Reconocer

QUE LAS PALABRAS HABLADAS SE PUEDEN REPRESENTAR EN ESPAÑOL ESCRITO ATRAVÉS DE SECUENCIAS ESPECÍFICAS DE LETRAS

Including, but not limited to:

Environmental print (classroom and community)

Words transcribed from oral dictation

1.1B Identifiquen las letras mayúsculas y las letrasminúsculas. Identificar

LAS LETRAS MAYÚSCULAS Y LAS LETRAS MINÚSCULAS

Including, but not limited to:

In alphabetical sequence and random order

Consonants

Vowels

1.1C Ordenen en secuencia las letras del alfabeto.Ordenar en secuencia

LAS LETRAS DEL ALFABETO

INSTRUCTIONAL FOCUS DOCUMENTGrade 1 Spanish Language Arts And Reading

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TEKS UNIT LEVEL SPECIFICITYTEKS#

SE#

Including, but not limited to:

Name the alphabet in sequence

Name the letter that comes before and the letter that comes after a specific letter

1.1D Reconozcan los diferentes rasgos de una oración(ej., escribir la primera letra con mayúscula, eluso de signos de puntuación al principio y alfinal [si es apropiado], y el guión para indicardiálogo).

Reconocer

LOS DIFERENTES RASGOS DE UNA ORACIÓN

Including, but not limited to:

A sentence communicates a complete thought

A capital letter signals to the reader when an author is beginning a thought

Ending and beginning punctuation marks signal the reader when the author completes the

thought

The Em Dash (guión largo) is mainly used to signal each of the interventions in a dialogue or toinsert narrator’s comments.

1.1E Lean los textos de arriba hacia abajo de la

página, siguiendo las palabras de izquierda aderecha y continuando en el siguiente renglón.

Leer

TEXTOS

Including, but not limited to:

Moving from top to bottom of the page

Tracking words from left to right with return sweep

Using eyes and fingers to move and track

INSTRUCTIONAL FOCUS DOCUMENTGrade 1 Spanish Language Arts And Reading

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TEKS UNIT LEVEL SPECIFICITYTEKS#

SE#

Tracking – following the words in text from left to right

Return sweep – tracking the text from the end of one line of print to the beginning of the next line ofprint

1.1F Identifiquen la información que nosproporcionan las diferentes partes de un libro

(ej., título, autor, ilustrador, índice).

Identificar

LA INFORMACIÓN QUE NOS PROPORCIONAN LAS DIFERENTES PARTES DE UN LIBRO

Including, but not limited to:

The front cover provides the title, the names of the author and illustrator, and awards and/or

recognition as applicable

The back cover often provides a summary of the book and comments about the book

The title page contains similar information as the cover and often includes the publisher

The table of contents lists the parts of the book and includes page numbers to assist the reader

in locating the book parts or sections

1.2 Lectura/primeras destrezas de la

lectura/conciencia fonológica. Los estudiantesmuestran conciencia fonológica. Se espera quelos estudiantes:

1.2A Generen oralmente una serie de palabras

originales que rimen y tengan diferentes

terminaciones (ej., ­ita, ­osa, ­ión).

Generar oralmente

UNA SERIE DE PALABRAS ORIGINALES QUE RIMEN

Usar

INSTRUCTIONAL FOCUS DOCUMENTGrade 1 Spanish Language Arts And Reading

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TEKS UNIT LEVEL SPECIFICITYTEKS#

SE#

DIFERENTES TERMINACIONES

Including, but not limited to:

“­ita” (e.g., señorita, cita, abuelita)“­osa” (e.g., famosa, hermosa, jugosa)“­ión” (e.g., canción, atención, introducción)

1.2B Reconozcan el cambio en una palabra hablada

al agregar, cambiar o quitar un fonema o una

sílaba (ej., “ma­lo” a "ma­sa" "to­mo" a "co­mo").

Reconocer

EL CAMBIO EN UNA PALABRA HABLADA AL AGREGAR, CAMBIAR O QUITAR UN FONEMA O

UNA SÍLABA

Phoneme – the smallest unit of sound in speech (e.g., the /s/ /a/ /d/ of sad; in Spanish, /l/ /a/

and /d/ /a/)

Including, but not limited to:

Beginning: add, change, and/or delete the beginning sound (syllable or phoneme) in a word to

make new words

Ending: add, change, and/or delete the ending sound (syllable or phoneme) in a word to make

new words

Middle: add, change, and/or delete the middle sound (syllable or phoneme) in a word to make

new words

1.2C Combinen fonemas hablados para formar sílabasy palabras (ej., sol, pato). Combinar

FONEMAS HABLADOS

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TEKS UNIT LEVEL SPECIFICITYTEKS#

SE#

Phoneme – the smallest unit of sound in speech (e.g., the /s/ /a/ /d/ of sad; in Spanish, /l/ /a/

and /d/ /a/)

Formar

SÍLABAS Y PALABRAS

Syllable – a word or part of a word pronounced with one uninterrupted sound (e.g., sol has

one syllable, sola has two syllables- so/la)

Including but not limited to:

Syllables: /m/…/a/ says “ma”,Words: /ma/­/pa/ says “mapa”

Possible example of teacher prompt:

¿Qué palabra se forma si digo las sílabas /ma/ y /pa/? (mapa)

1.2D Distingan pares de palabras que riman

enunciadas oralmente de aquellas que no riman. Distinguir

PARES DE PALABRAS QUE RIMAN ENUNCIADAS ORALMENTE DE AQUELLAS QUE NO RIMAN

Possible examples of teacher verbal prompts:

¿Riman las palabras casa y taza?¿Riman las palabras sapo y sala?

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TEKS UNIT LEVEL SPECIFICITYTEKS#

SE#

1.2F Separen palabras multisilábicas en dos o cuatrosílabas (ej., “ra­na”, “má­qui­na”, “te­lé­fo­no”). Separar

PALABRAS MULTISILÁBICAS EN DOS O CUATRO SÍLABAS

Example:

Use manipulatives (e.g., counting on fingers, Elkonin boxes) to represent the individual

syllables in multi-syllabic words

Two-syllable: ma-no, pas-ta, pe-rro

Three­syllable: ta­pe­te, lám­pa­ra, pe­lo­taFour-syllable: na-ran-ja-da, ga-lli-ne-ro, pa-la-bri-ta

Possible examples of teacher prompts:

Dime cuantas y cuales son las sílabas de la palabra pelota. (/pe/ /lo/ /ta/)Dime cuantas y cuales son las sílabas de la palabra palabrita. (/pa/ /la/ /bri/ /ta/)

1.3 Lectura/primeras destrezas de la lectura/fonética.Los estudiantes utilizan las relaciones entre las

letras y los sonidos para decodificar el españolescrito. Los estudiantes continúan aplicando losestándares previos con mayor profundidad entextos con un nivel más alto de complejidad. Seespera que los estudiantes:

Note:

Refer to the TEKS Resource System Scope and Sequence for a year overview of phonics skills by

unit.

1.3A Decodifiquen los sonidos de las cinco vocales.Decodificar

LOS SONIDOS DE LAS CINCO VOCALES

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TEKS UNIT LEVEL SPECIFICITYTEKS#

SE#

Decode – apply knowledge of letter-sound relationships in order to sound out a word. In

reading practice, the term is used primarily to refer to word identification rather than word

comprehension.

In Spanish, vowels have a regular sound.

1.3B Decodifiquen sílabas.Decodificar

SÍLABAS

Decode - apply knowledge of letter-sound relationships in order to sound out a word. In

reading practice, the term is used primarily to refer to word identification rather than word

comprehension.

In Spanish, students combine vowels and consonants to read syllables and then simple words.

1.3C Usen el conocimiento fonológico para combinarsonidos con letras individuales y con sílabas,

incluyendo consonantes fuertes y suaves, tales

como "r", "c" y "g".

Usar

EL CONOCIMIENTO FONOLÓGICO

Combinar

SONIDOS CON LETRAS INDIVIDUALES Y CON SÍLABAS

Note:

Refer to 1.22Di,ii for related spelling conventions.

1.3E Decodifiquen palabras en contexto y por

separado aplicando el conocimiento de las Decodificar

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TEKS UNIT LEVEL SPECIFICITYTEKS#

SE#

relaciones que hay entre las letras y los sonidos

en diferentes estructuras, incluyendo: Decode – apply knowledge of letter-sound relationships in order to sound out a word. In

reading practice, the term is used primarily to refer to word identification rather than word

comprehension.

PALABRAS EN CONTEXTO Y POR SEPARADO

Aplicando

EL CONOCIMIENTO DE LAS RELACIONES QUE HAY ENTRE LAS LETRAS Y LOS SONIDOS EN

DIFERENTES ESTRUCTURAS INCLUYENDO

Note:

Refer to 1.22E for related spelling conventions.

1.3E.i sílabas abiertas (ej., CV, la VCV, ala CVCV, toma)Although it is not commonly known in Spanish, an open syllable is one that ends with a vowel.

Examples of words with open syllables:

CV (e.g., la, no, mi)

VCV (e.g., ala, ata, aro)

CVCV (e.g., toma, peso, boca)

1.3E.ii sílabas cerradas (ej., VC, un CVC, mes)Although not commonly known in Spanish, a closed syllable is one that ends with a consonant.

Examples of words with closed syllables:

VC (e.g., un, en, el)

CVC (e.g., mes, pez, sol)

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TEKS UNIT LEVEL SPECIFICITYTEKS#

SE#

1.4 Lectura/primeras destrezas de la

lectura/estrategias. Los estudiantes comprenden

una variedad de textos utilizando estrategias útilescuando sea necesario. Se espera que los

estudiantes:

1.4A Confirmen las predicciones de lo que sucederádespués en el texto al "leer la parte que dice". Confirmar

PREDICCIONES DE LO QUE SUCEDERÁ DESPUÉS EN EL TEXTO

Leer

LA PARTE QUE DICE (CONFIRMA)

Including, but not limited to:

Locating textual evidence to support predictions.

Stopping routinely to summarize what's been read, check against the predictions, modify the

predictions, and then predict what will happen next.

1.4B Hagan preguntas relevantes, busquen

clarificación y localicen hechos y detalles de lashistorias y de otros textos.

Hacer

PREGUNTAS RELEVANTES

Including, but not limited to:

Literal questions (e.g., ¿Quién es el personaje principal?, ¿Cuál es el ambiente?, ¿Cuál es eltema?)

Refer to 1.Fig19B

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TEKS UNIT LEVEL SPECIFICITYTEKS#

SE#

Buscar

CLARIFICACIÓN

Including, but not limited to:

Use background knowledge

Re-read a portion of the text

Ask for help

Localizar

HECHOS Y DETALLES DE LAS HISTORIAS Y DE OTROS TEXTOS

Including, but not limited to:

Use text features to locate facts and details

Identify key words

Re-read relevant portions of text

1.6 Lectura/desarrollo del vocabulario. Los

estudiantes comprenden vocabulario nuevo y lo

utilizan al leer y al escribir. Se espera que los

estudiantes:

TxCCRS Reading

TxCCRS E/LAS.II.B - English/Language Arts/Reading.

Understand new vocabulary and concepts and use

them accurately in reading, speaking, and writing.

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1.6A Identifiquen palabras que nombren acciones

(verbos) y palabras que nombren personas,

lugares y cosas (sustantivos).

Identificar

PALABRAS QUE NOMBRAN

Including, but not limited to:

Action (verbos) (e.g., caminando, saltó, leyendo)Persons, places and things (nouns) (e.g., la maestra, la escuela, el escritorio)

Note:

Refer to 1.20Ai,ii for related grammar conventions.

1.Fig19 Lectura/Destrezas de comprensión. Losestudiantes utilizan una variedad flexible de

destrezas meta-cognitivas tanto en lecturas

asignadas como independientes para entender el

mensaje del autor. Conforme se van desarrollando

como lectores autónomos y críticos, losestudiantes continúan aplicando los estándaresprevios con mayor profundidad en textos que

tienen un nivel más alto de complejidad. Seespera que los estudiantes:

TxCCRS Key Cognitive Skills

TxCCRS CDS.I.D - Cross-Disciplinary Standards/Key

Cognitive Skills. Academic behaviors

TxCCRS Foundational Skills

TxCCRS CDS.II.A - Cross-Disciplinary

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Standards/Foundational Skills. Reading across the

curriculum

1.Fig19B Formulen preguntas literales sobre el texto.Formular

PREGUNTAS LITERALES SOBRE EL TEXTO

Including but not limited to:

Who, what, when, where, and how questions

Before, during, and after reading

Refer to 1.4B

Literal question – knowledge level fact based question (e.g., quién, qué, cuándo, donde, por qué and

cómo); questions asked for clarification.

1.Fig19C Presten atención a su comprensión y haganajustes (ej., utilizando conocimientos previos,

creando imágenes sensoriales, volviendo a leer

partes del texto en voz alta).

Prestar atención, Hacer ajustes

COMPRENSIÓN

Including, but not limited to:

Use background knowledge

Create sensory images (images created by using the five senses – vista, olfato, oido, gusto,

tacto)

Re-read a portion aloud

Ask for help

Refer to 1.4C

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1.Fig19D Hagan inferencias sobre el texto y utilicen

evidencia textual para apoyar su comprensión. Hacer

INFERENCIAS SOBRE EL TEXTO

Inference – a logical guess made by connecting bits of information. Readers make inferences by

drawing conclusions, making generalizations, and making predictions.

Utilizar

EVIDENCIA TEXTUAL PARA APOYAR LA COMPRENSIÓN

Textual Evidence – specific details or facts found in text that support what is inferred

1.Fig19E Vuelvan a relatar o actúen los eventosprincipales de una historia en un orden lógico. Volver a relatar, Actuar

LOS EVENTOS PRINCIPALES DE UNA HISTORIA EN UN ORDEN LÓGICO

1.7 Lectura/comprensión de textos literarios/tema ygénero. Los estudiantes analizan, infieren, sacanconclusiones sobre el tema y el género endiferentes contextos culturales, históricos ycontemporáneos, y proporcionan evidencia deltexto para apoyar su comprensión. Se espera quelos estudiantes:

TxCCRS Reading

TxCCRS E/LAS.II.C - English/Language Arts/Reading.

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Describe, analyze, and evaluate information within

and across literary and other texts from a variety of

cultures and historical periods.

1.7B Expliquen la función de las frases recurrentes(ej., "Había una vez" o "Colorín Colorado, estecuento se ha acabado") en leyendas folklóricas ycuentos de hadas tradicionales.

Explicar

LA FUNCIÓN DE LAS FRASES RECURRENTES EN LEYENDAS FOLKLÓRICAS Y CUENTOS DEHADAS TRADICIONALES

Folktale – a story originally passed down in spoken form rather than in writing. Folktales includelegends, fables, tall tales, and fairy tales. They may have recurring phrases (e.g., once upon a time,

they lived happily ever after).

Fairy tale – a traditional story for children that is often magical and imaginary

Including, but not limited to:

“Había una vez"“Colorín Colorado, este cuento se ha acabado" “Y vivieron felices para siempre”

1.8 Lectura/comprensión de textos literarios/poesía.Los estudiantes comprenden, infieren y sacan

conclusiones sobre la estructura y los elementos

de la poesía, y proporcionan evidencia del textopara apoyar su comprensión. Se espera que losestudiantes:

TxCCRS Reading

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TxCCRS E/LAS.II.A - English/Language Arts/Reading.

Locate explicit textual information and draw

complex inferences, analyze, and evaluate the

information within and across texts of varying

lengths.

1.8A Respondan a la poesía y usen ritmo, rima yaliteración en ella. Responder, Usar

RITMO, RIMA Y ALITERACIÓN EN POESĺA

Rhythm – regular patterns that emphasize sound

Rhyme – identical or very similar recurring final sounds in words; in poetry, rhyming words may occurat the ends of lines or within lines

Alliteration – the repetition of the same sounds at the beginning of two or more adjacent

words or stressed syllables (e.g., en el silencio solo se escuchaba un susurro de abejas que

sonaba, Garcilaso de la Vega, Égloga III)

1.12 Lectura/comprensión de texto/lecturaindependiente. Los estudiantes leen en forma

independiente por períodos determinados detiempo y producen evidencia de lo que leen. Se

espera que los estudiantes

TxCCRS Key Cognitive Skills

TxCCRS CDS.I.D - Cross-Disciplinary Standards/Key

Cognitive Skills. Academic behaviors

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TxCCRS CDS.I.E - Cross-Disciplinary Standards/Key

Cognitive Skills. Work habits

1.12A Lean en forma independiente por períodosdeterminados de tiempo. Leer

DE FORMA INDEPENDIENTE POR PERÍODOS DETERMINADOS DE TIEMPO

Including, but not limited to:

Read aloud and/or silently for a developmentally appropriate duration (e.g.,10-20 minutes)

Read independent-level texts that are easy to read and understand at 95% accuracy or above

(no more than 1 in 20 words are difficult for the reader)

Read self-selected and/or teacher-selected material

Read independently at school and at home

1.16 Lectura/textos publicitarios.

Los estudiantes utilizan destrezas de comprensiónpara analizar cómo las palabras, las imágenes, loselementos gráficos y los sonidos interactúan dediferentes maneras para impactar el significado.

Los estudiantes continúan aplicando losestándares previos con mayor profundidad entextos con un nivel más alto de complejidad. Seespera que los estudiantes:

TxCCRS Listening

TxCCRS E/LAS.IV.A - English/Language Arts/Listening.

Apply listening skills as an individual and as a

member of a group in a variety of settings (e.g.,

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lectures, discussions, conversations, team

projects, presentations, interviews).

TxCCRS Key Cognitive Skills

TxCCRS CDS.I.B - Cross-Disciplinary Standards/Key

Cognitive Skills. Reasoning

TxCCRS Foundational Skills

TxCCRS CDS.II.E - Cross-Disciplinary

Standards/Foundational Skills. Technology

1.16A Reconozcan (con ayuda de adultos) los

diferentes propósitos de los medios publicitarios(ej., informativo, de entretenimiento).

Reconocer

LOS DIFERENTES PROPÓSITOS DE LOS MEDIOS PUBLICITARIOS (WITH ADULT ASSISTANCE)

During instruction, integrate media with other unit standards (e.g., vocabulary, literary text, writing)

rather than teaching it in isolation.

Media – a variety of ways people communicate with others (e.g., print, digital, electronic, social)

Including, but not limited to:

To inform

To entertain

To persuade

Possible examples of forms of media:

Commercials, newspapers, magazines, product labels, websites

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1.17 Expresión escrita/proceso de escritura. Losestudiantes usan elementos del proceso de la

escritura (planificar, desarrollar borradores,

revisar, corregir y publicar) para redactar un texto.

Se espera que los estudiantes:

TxCCRS Writing

TxCCRS E/LAS.I.A - English/Language Arts/Writing.

Compose a variety of texts that demonstrate clear

focus, the logical development of ideas in well-

organized paragraphs, and the use of appropriate

language that advances the author's purpose.

TxCCRS Foundational Skills

TxCCRS CDS.II.B - Cross-Disciplinary

Standards/Foundational Skills. Writing across the

curriculum

1.17A Planifiquen un primer borrador generando ideas

para escribir (ej., dibujando, compartiendo

ideas, listando ideas claves).

Planifiquen

UN PRIMER BORRADOR GENERANDO IDEAS PARA ESCRIBIR

Including, but not limited to:

Generate ideas or topics through a range of strategies (e.g., dibujando, compartiendo ideas,

creando listas de ideas clave, etc.)

Select a focused idea or topic

Generate and categorize ideas and details about the selected topic (e.g., redes, organizadores

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gráficos, listados, etc.)

Examples of purposes for writing:

To entertain

To explain

To describe

To inform

To respond

Purpose – the intended goal of a piece of writing; the reason a person writes

Note:

This is the first step in the writing process, often referred to as prewriting or planning.

1.17B Desarrollen borradores poniendo ideas en

secuencia mediante oraciones escritas. Desarrollen

BORRADORES PONIENDO IDEAS EN SECUENCIA MEDIANTE ORACIONES ESCRITAS

Including, but not limited to:

Categorize ideas using a graphic organizer

Sequence ideas (e.g., chronological or logical sequence)

Write sentences in sequence to develop the draft

Note:

This is the second step in the writing process often referred to as drafting. The focus is on developing

ideas and the message not on mechanics.

1.17E Publiquen y compartan el trabajo escrito con los

demás. Publiquen, Compartan

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EL TRABAJO ESCRITO CON LOS DEMÁS

Including, but not limited to:

Use legible handwriting with appropriate spacing and/or use available technology to publish

written work

Share published work with an appropriate audience

Refer to Speaking 1.28A (as applicable)

Note:

This is the last step in the writing process. Publishing can be done in many forms including producing

a final written product or by orally sharing with others.

1.19 Expresión escrita/textos expositivos y deinstrucción. Los estudiantes escriben textosexpositivos y de instrucción, o textos relacionadoscon empleos para comunicar propósitosespecíficos, así como ideas e información apúblicos específicos. Se espera que losestudiantes:

TxCCRS Writing

TxCCRS E/LAS.I.A - English/Language Arts/Writing.

Compose a variety of texts that demonstrate clear

focus, the logical development of ideas in well-

organized paragraphs, and the use of appropriate

language that advances the author's purpose.

TxCCRS Foundational Skills

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TxCCRS CDS.II.B - Cross-Disciplinary

Standards/Foundational Skills. Writing across the

curriculum

1.19C Escriban comentarios breves de textos literarios

o informativos. Escriban

COMENTARIOS BREVES DE TEXTOS LITERARIOS

Possible examples include:

Ideas, reflections, responses to text, connections

1.20 Convenciones del lenguaje oral y

escrito/convenciones. Los estudiantes entienden la

función y el uso del lenguaje académico al hablary al escribir. Los estudiantes continúan aplicandoestándares previos con mayor complejidad. Seespera que los estudiantes:

TxCCRS Writing

TxCCRS Edit writing for proper voice, tense, and syntax,

assuring that it conforms to standard English,

when appropriate.

TxCCRS Foundational Skills

TxCCRS CDS.II.B - Cross-Disciplinary

Standards/Foundational Skills. Writing across the

curriculum

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TxCCRS Write clearly and coherently using standard

writing conventions.

1.20A Entiendan y utilicen los siguientes elementos

gramaticales en el contexto de la lectura, la

escritura y el lenguaje hablado:

Entiendan, Utilicen

LOS SIGUIENTES ELEMENTOS GRAMATICALES EN EL CONTEXTO DE LA LECTURA, LA

ESCRITURA Y EL LENGUAJE HABLADO

1.20A.i los verbos en los tiempos (pasado, presente y

futuro) del modo indicativo (canto, canté) Verb – a word that describes an action or state of being (e.g., jugar)

Past tense (preterite) – expresses an action that has already taken place. (e.g., Ellos llegaron ayer.)

Past tense (imperfect) – used to describe conditions as they existed in the past, to providebackground to events and to describe habitual actions (e.g., Yo hablaba mucho con mis amigos de la

escuela.)

Present tense – states an action that is happening now (e.g., Yo hablo con mis amigos.)

Future tense) – used to express an action that will be happen (e.g., (Yo) Cenaré carne guisada.). The

form ir + a + infinitive is also commonly used (Voy a cenar carne guisada.)

Note:

Spanish verbs are conjugated in four modes: indicative (indicativo), subjunctive

(subjuntivo), conditional (condicional) and imperative (imperativo).

The indicative mode is the most common and is used to express something that is fact (not

speculative, conditional, hoped or a directive).

1.20A.ii los sustantivos (singulares/plurales,

comunes/propios) Noun – names a person, place or thing

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Singular noun – names a single (one) person, place or thing (e.g., niño, casa, gato)

Plural noun – names more than one person, place or thing (e.g., niños, casas, gatos)

Common noun – the general name of a person, place, thing or idea (e.g., niño, ciudad)

Proper noun – names a specific person, place, thing or idea and is always begins with a capital letter

(e.g., Juan, Mexico)

1.20A.vi los pronombres personales (ej., yo, ellos)Including but not limited to:

Subject pronouns: yo, tú, él , ella, nosotros, ellos, ellas, ustedesObject pronouns: me, te, lo/la/le, nos, los/las/les

Pronouns – a word that is used in place of a noun. They must match in gender and number to

the subject that is being replaced.

1.20A.vii las palabras de transición que indiquen tiempo yorden (ej., primero, luego, después) Time­order, transition words – a word or phrase that helps the reader or writer to go from one sentence

to the next (e.g., primero, pronto, inmediatamente, mientras, durante, ocasionalmente, segundo,

luego, en ese tiempo, mientras tanto, cuando, frecuentemente, finalmente, ahora, hasta, ya, después,entretanto, siguiente)

1.20B Hablen usando oraciones completas y

expresando concordancia entre el artículo y elsustantivo (ej., la pelota, el mapa, el agua, la

mano, el águila).

Hablen

USANDO ORACIONES COMPLETAS

Including, but not limited to:

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Declarative sentence – a sentence that states something (e.g., Los perros pueden ladrar.)

Interrogative sentence – a sentence that asks a question (e.g., ¿Pueden ladrar los perros?)

Exclamatory sentence – a sentence that shows strong feelings (e.g., ¡Gané el primer premio!)

Expresando

CONCORDANCIA ENTRE EL ARTÍCULO Y EL SUSTANTIVO

Masculine

Definite articles: el libro, los libros

Indefinite articles: un libro, unos libros

Feminine

Definite articles: la flor, las flores

Indefinite articles: una flor, unas flores

1.21 Convenciones del lenguaje oral y

escrito/caligrafía, uso de las letras mayúsculas ypuntuación. Los estudiantes escriben de maneralegible y usan correctamente las mayúsculas y lossignos de puntuación en sus composiciones. Seespera que los estudiantes:

1.21A Formen letras mayúsculas y minúsculas legiblesen un texto usando las convenciones básicas dela letra impresa (avanzando de derecha a

izquierda y de arriba hacia abajo), incluyendo

espacios vacíos entre las palabras y las

Formen

LETRAS MAYÚSCULAS Y MINÚSCULAS LEGIBLES EN UN TEXTO USANDO LASCONVENCIONES BÁSICAS DE LA LETRA IMPRESA

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oraciones.Including, but not limited to:

Progression from left to right

Progression from top to bottom

Spacing between words

Spacing between sentences

Using the correct formation

Using the appropriate size

Using the appropriate spacing

Gain control of penmanship, such as pencil grip, paper position, and beginning stroke

1.21B Reconozcan y utilicen las convenciones básicasdel uso de las mayúsculas: Reconozcan, Utilicen

LAS CONVENCIONES BÁSICAS DEL USO DE LAS MAYÚSCULAS PARA:

1.21B.i al comienzo de oracionesIncluding, but not limited to:

Capitalize the first word in a declarative, interrogative and exclamatory sentence

Example of usage:

Los perros ladran.

¿Por qué estás llorando?¡Qué sorpresa!

1.21B.ii en los nombres de las personasIncluding, but not limited to:

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Own name

Names of pets

Names of family members

1.21C Reconozcan y utilicen los signos de puntuaciónal comienzo y al final de las oraciones

exclamativas e interrogativas, y al final de las

oraciones declarativas.

Reconozcan

LOS SIGNOS DE PUNTUACIÓN AL COMIENZO Y AL FINAL DE LAS ORACIONES EXCLAMATIVASE INTERROGATIVAS, Y AL FINAL DE LAS ORACIONES DECLARATIVAS

Utilicen

LOS SIGNOS DE PUNTUACIÓN AL COMIENZO Y AL FINAL DE LAS ORACIONES

Including, but not limited to:

Declarative sentence – a sentence that states a complete idea and ends with a period (.) (e.g.,Los perros ladran.)

Interrogative sentence – a sentence that asks a question; begins with a question mark (¿) andends with a question mark (?) (e.g., ¿Por qué estás llorando?)

Exclamatory sentence – a sentence that expresses strong feelings; begins with anexclamation mark (¡) and ends with an exclamation mark (!) (e.g., ¡Qué sorpresa!)

1.22 Convenciones del lenguaje oral y

escrito/ortografía. Los estudiantes escribenpalabras correctamente. Se espera que los

estudiantes:

1.22A Usen el conocimiento fonológico para combinarsonidos con letras y sílabas al construir palabras. Usen

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EL CONOCIMIENTO FONOLÓGICO PARA COMBINAR SONIDOS CON LETRAS Y SÍLABAS ALCONSTRUIR PALABRAS

Phonological knowledge / awareness – an “umbrella” term that is used to refer to a student’ssensitivity to the sound structure in language. It encompasses awareness of individual words in

sentences, syllables, and onset-rime segments, as well as awareness of individual phonemes.

Note:

Refer to 1.3 and 1.22 for related phonics and spelling skills.

1.22C Mezclen fonemas para formar sílabas y palabras(ej., mismo, tarde). Mezclen

FONEMAS PARA FORMAR SÍLABAS Y PALABRAS

Examples:

Syllables: /g/a/ says ga, /t/o/ says to, /t/a/ says ta, /z/a/ says za

Words: ga­to says “gato” ta­za says “taza”

1.22D Conozcan palabras que usan patrones

ortográficos, como: Conozcan

PALABRAS QUE USAN PATRONES ORTOGRÁFICOS, COMO:

1.22D.i palabras que contienen una /r/ fuerte, deletreada

como "r" o "rr", como en ratón y en carro Strong sound of “r”

The letter “r” itself has a strong sound when used at the beginning of a word: risaWhen the “r” has a strong sound in the middle of a word is always written like “rr”: carro and is

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always found between two vocals

1.22D.ii palabras que contienen una /r/ suave deletreada

como "r" y siempre entre vocales, como en pero

y perro

Soft sound of “r”

The letter “r” has a weak sound when used in the middle or at the end of a word. (e.g., loro,

cocer, marcar)

1.22J Utilicen fuentes de información para encontrar laortografía correcta de las palabras. Utilicen

FUENTES DE INFORMACIÓN PARA ENCONTRAR LA ORTOGRAFÍA CORRECTA

Possible examples of resources:

Word wall

Beginning dictionary

Beginning glossary

1.27 Escuchar y hablar/escuchar. Los estudiantes usan

destrezas de comprensión para escuchar conatención a los demás en ambientes formales einformales. Los estudiantes continúan aplicandoestándares previos con mayor complejidad. Seespera que los estudiantes:

TxCCRS Listening

TxCCRS E/LAS.IV.B - English/Language Arts/Listening.

Listen effectively in informal and formal situations.

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1.27A Escuchen atentamente a interlocutores y les

formulen preguntas para clarificar la

información.

Escuchar

ATENTAMENTE A INTERLOCUTORES

Including, but not limited to:

In formal and informal settings

Formular

PREGUNTAS PARA CLARIFICAR LA INFORMACIÓN

Including, but not limited to:

Ask literal questions (e.g., quién, qué, dónde, cuándo, por qué, cómo)

Note:

Refer to 1.4B for related beginning reading strategies.

1.27B Sigan, repitan y den instrucciones orales que

involucren una secuencia corta de acciones

relacionadas.

Seguir, Repetir, Dar

INSTRUCCIONES ORALES QUE INVOLUCREN UNA SECUENCIA CORTA DE ACCIONES

RELACIONADAS

Possible examples of multi-step directions include:

Classroom procedures, directions, game rules, science experiment, craft project

1.28 Escuchar y hablar/hablar. Los estudiantes hablan

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TEKS UNIT LEVEL SPECIFICITYTEKS#

SE#

claramente y de forma directa, y utilizando las

convenciones del lenguaje. Los estudiantes

continúan aplicando estándares previos conmayor complejidad. Se espera que los estudiantes

TxCCRS Speaking

TxCCRS E/LAS.III.B - English/Language Arts/Speaking.

Develop effective speaking styles for both group

and one-on-one situations.

1.28A Compartan información e ideas sobre un temahablando de manera clara, con un ritmo

apropiado y usando las reglas gramaticales

pertinentes.

Compartir

INFORMACIÓN E IDEAS SOBRE UN TEMA

Hablando

DE MANERA CLARA, CON UN RITMO APROPIADO

Usando

LAS REGLAS GRAMATICALES PERTINENTES

Including, but not limited to:

Speak appropriately for purpose, audience, and occasion

Note:

Refer to 1.20Ai-vii,B,C for grade-appropriate conventions of language.

1.29 Escuchar y hablar/trabajo de equipo. Los

INSTRUCTIONAL FOCUS DOCUMENTGrade 1 Spanish Language Arts And Reading

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TEKS UNIT LEVEL SPECIFICITYTEKS#

SE#

estudiantes trabajan productivamente en equipo

con los demás. Los estudiantes continúanaplicando estándares previos con mayorcomplejidad. Se espera que los estudiantes

TxCCRS Speaking

TxCCRS E/LAS.III.A - English/Language Arts/Speaking.

Understand the elements of communication both

in informal group discussions and formal

presentations (e.g., accuracy, relevance, rhetorical

features, and organization of information).

TxCCRS Listening

TxCCRS E/LAS.IV.A - English/Language Arts/Listening.

Apply listening skills as an individual and as a

member of a group in a variety of settings (e.g.,

lectures, discussions, conversations, team

projects, presentations, interviews).

TxCCRS Key Cognitive Skills

TxCCRS CDS.I.E - Cross-Disciplinary Standards/Key

Cognitive Skills. Work habits

1.29A Sigan reglas conversacionales, incluyendo el

escuchar a los demás, hablar cuando les toqueel turno y hacer contribuciones apropiadas.

Seguir

REGLAS CONVERSACIONALES ESTABLECIDAS, INCLUYENDO

ESCUCHAR A LOS DEMÁS

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TEKS UNIT LEVEL SPECIFICITYTEKS#

SE#

HABLAR CUANDO LES TOQUE EL TURNO

HACER CONTRIBUCIONES APROPIADAS

The English Language Proficiency Standards (ELPS), as required by 19 Texas Administrative Code, Chapter 74, Subchapter A, §74.4, outline English languageproficiency level descriptors and student expectations for English language learners (ELLs). School districts are required to implement ELPS as an integral part of

each subject in the required curriculum.

School districts shall provide instruction in the knowledge and skills of the foundation and enrichment curriculum in a manner that is linguistically accommodated

commensurate with the student’s levels of English language proficiency to ensure that the student learns the knowledge and skills in the required curriculum.

School districts shall provide content-based instruction including the cross-curricular second language acquisition essential knowledge and skills in subsection (c) of the

ELPS in a manner that is linguistically accommodated to help the student acquire English language proficiency.

http://ritter.tea.state.tx.us/rules/tac/chapter074/ch074a.html#74.4

Choose appropriate ELPS to support instruction.

ELPS# SUBSECTION C: CROSS-CURRICULAR SECOND LANGUAGE ACQUISITION ESSENTIAL KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS.

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Bilingual education programs, as required by Texas Administrative Code, Chapter 89, Subchapter BB, §89.1201 shall enable limited English proficient students to

become competent in the comprehension, speaking, reading, and composition of the English language through the development of literacy and academic skills in the primary

language and English.

According to the Spanish Language Arts and Reading Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills, the concept of transfer necessitates the use of some of both languages in

which both (Spanish and English) co-exist with flexibility. Teachers in bilingual programs may refer to the English Language Arts and Reading Instructional Focus Document

to incorporate English language skills as appropriate.

Teachers in bilingual programs shall implement the English Language Proficiency Standards (ELPS), as required by 19 Texas Administrative Code, Chapter 74,

Subchapter A, §74.4. The ELPS outline English language proficiency level descriptors and student expectations for English language learners (ELLs). School districts arerequired to implement ELPS as an integral part of each subject in the required curriculum.

Link to TEA English Language Proficiency Standards

Link to Cross-curricular second-language acquisition essential knowledge and skills, subsection (c)

Last Updated 07/21/2014

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