Hydropower Projects

7/31/2019 Hydropower Projects

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India Hydro Energy Hydropower is a renewable energy resource because it uses

the Earth's water cycle to generate electricity. Waterevaporates from the Earth's surface, forms clouds, precipitatesback to earth, and flows toward the ocean. The movement ofwater as it flows downstream creates kinetic energy that canbe converted into electricity. 2700 TWH is generated everyyear. Hydropower supplies at least 50% of electricityproduction in 66 countries and at least 90% in 24 countries.[ii]Hydropower is by far the single largest renewable energy

source in India, accounting for over 10% of total electricitygeneration. . While most of this energy is from large hydro-electric plants, small hydro plants (up to 25 MW capacities)

have also started making a dent in India.


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Potential in IndiaIndia is blessed with immense amount of hydro-electric potential and ranks 5th interms of exploitable hydro-potential on global scenario.

The basin wise assessed potential is as under :-

Basin/Rivers Probable Installed Capacity (MW)

Indus Basin 43,832

Ganga Basin 20,711

Central Indian River system 4,152

Western Flowing Rivers of southern

India

9,430

Eastern Flowing Rivers of southern

India

14,511

Brahmaputra Basin 66,065

Total 1,58,701


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Installed Capacity


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Installed Capacity


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Planwise growth and share wise Hydro Power

Plan Period

Installed capacity at the end of the plan(MW)

Hydro Added Total Hydel Hydro as % of total

8th Plan (1992-97) 2450 21645 25.24

9th Plan(1997-02 4624 26269 25

10th Plan(2002-07) 7862 34652 25

11th Plan(2007-12) 12000 46,000 26

12th Plan(2012-17) 15000 61,000 26

13th Plan(2017-22) 20000 81000 26


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Major Hydropowergenerating unitsNAME STATE CAPACITY (MW)

BHAKRA PUNJAB 1100

NAGARJUNA ANDHRA PRADESH 960

KOYNA MAHARASHTRA 920

DEHAR HIMACHAL PRADESH 990

SHARAVATHY KARNATAKA 891

KALINADI KARNATAKA 810

SRISAILAM ANDHRA PRADESH 770


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11Th Plan Private Sector

Developer Basin/River LocationCapacity

(MW)

Energy Infratech Ganges/Teesta Sikkim 1200

Lanco Indus/ Chenab Himachal 300

GMR Ganges Uttaranchal 300

Jaypee Indus/Chenab Karcham Wangtoo 1000

Malana Indus/Beas AD Hydro 500

GVK Ganges Uttaranchal 300

Other Developers Pan India Pan India 200


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12Th Plan

Government Sector


(MW)

NHPC

Brahmaputra/

Lohit Dibang 3000

NHPC

Brahmaputra/

Loktak 1000

NHPC Ganges Kotli Bel 1000

NHPC Indus/Chenab Kashmir 1000

NHPC Multiple Bhutan 3000


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13Th Plan

Government Sector


(MW)

NHPC Indus/Jhelum Jammu Kashmir 2000

NHPC Brahmaputra Upper Subansari 1200

NHPC Ganges Uttaranchal 1000

SEB Multiple Pan India 1000

NHPC Bhutan Multiple 1000

NTPC Brahmaputra Dibang 4000


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13Th Plan Private Sector


(MW)

Energy Infratech Brahmaputra Tawang 1500

Jaypee Indus Ladakh 1000

Reliance Power Brahmaputra Tawang 3000

Others Multiple Multiple 2000


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Market Share Government Private

Players in Next 10 Years`11 60 % of Hydel Power in Government Share

40% of Hydel Power in Private Share

Private Players looking For Strategic EPC Players

Specialist in Tunneling, Pressure Shafts


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Major Consultants in Hydel SMEC

Mott McDonald

WAPCOS


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Major Players in EPC Hydel

Projects L & T

J P

HCC

Gammon

Patel Engineering

They has axcess of 65% market share of all Hydel(Civil)

Government Contracts.Strengths- Design ,Engineering & Construction

team active in all spheres of Hydro


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Electromechanical section of

HydroAlstom

ABB

Siemens BHEL

Mitsibushi

They have 100% market share of all

Electromechanical work of Hydel projects


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Foreign firms act in JV or

independentAlpine

Samsung

Robbins


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New Players in Civil Section of

Hydel projects

SEW+ Foreign Partner

IVRCL+ Foreign Partner

SOMA+ Foreign Partner

SSJV+ Foreign Partner


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Typical Split Of Opportunities

Concrete Dam

Head Race Tunnel

Surge Tunnel Pressure Shaft

Surface Power House

Tail Race Tunnel


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State Wise Numbers And Aggregate Capacity OfShp Projects (Upto 25 Mw) Installed & Under

Implementation

(AS ON 31.3.2009)

Sl. No. State

Projects InstalledProjects under

Implementation

Nos.Capacity

(MW)Nos.

Capacity(MW)

1Andhra

Pradesh59 180.83 12 21.5

2Arunachal

Pradesh81 61.32 43 25.94

3 Assam 4 27.1 4 15

4 Bihar 12 54.6 4 3.4

5 Chattisgarh 5 18.05 1 1

6 Goa 1 0.05 - -


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State Wise Numbers And Aggregate Capacity OfShp Projects (Upto 25 Mw) Installed & Under

Implementation

(AS ON 31.3.2009)

Sl. No. StateProjects Installed

Projects underImplementation

Nos.Capacity

(MW)Nos.

Capacity(MW)

7 Gujarat 2 7 2 5.6

8 Haryana 5 62.7 1 6

9Himachal

Pradesh79 230.915 9 26.75

10 J&K 32 111.83 5 5.91

11 Jharkhand 6 4.05 8 34.85

12 Karnataka 83 563.45 14 85.25


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State Wise Numbers And Aggregate Capacity Of ShpProjects (Upto 25 Mw) Installed & Under

Implementation

(AS ON 31.3.2009)

Sl. No. State


Implementation

Nos.Capacity

(MW)Nos.

Capacity(MW)

13 Kerala 19 133.87 2 3.2

14Madhya

Pradesh10 71.16 4 19.9

15 Maharashtra 29 211.325 5 31.2

16 Manipur 8 5.45 3 2.75

17 Meghalaya 4 31.03 3 1.718 Mizoram 18 24.47 1 8.5

19 Nagaland 10 28.67 4 4.2

20 Orissa 8 44.3 6 23.93

21 Punjab 29 123.9 2 18.75

22 Rajasthan 10 23.85 - -


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State Wise Numbers And Aggregate Capacity Of ShpProjects (Upto 25 Mw) Installed & Under

Implementation

(AS ON 31.3.2009)

Sl. No. State


Implementation

Nos.Capacity

(MW)

Nos.Capacity

(MW)23 Sikkim 16 47.11 2 5.2

24 Tamil Nadu 15 90.05 4 13

25 Tripura 3 16.01 - -

26 Uttar Pradesh 9 25.1 - -27 Uttarakhand 93 127.92 33 40.35

28 West Bengal 23 98.4 16 79.25

29 A&N Islands 1 5.25 - -

Total 674 2429.77 188 483.23


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INDIA RIVER MAP


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Bhutan River Map


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Nepal River Map

Documents

Hydropower Projects