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5/27/2018 Human Resources Development Ppt
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Human Resources
Development
Aldiza Nouvellintiane Rahardjo, SKM.
dr. Hendra Romadhon
MINAT MANAJEMEN PELAYANAN KESEHATAN
PRODI ADMINISTRASI DAN KEBIJAKAN KESEHATAN
UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA
2013
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Preface
Human Resource Development (HRD) is the framework
for helping employees develop their personal and
organizational skills, knowledge, and abilities. Human
Resource Development includes such opportunities as
employee training, employee career development,performance managementand development, coaching,
mentoring, succession planning, key employee
identification, tuition assistance, and organization
development (Heathfield, 2013)
http://humanresources.about.com/od/performancemanagement/a/perfmgmt.htmhttp://humanresources.about.com/od/glossaryc/g/coaching.htmhttp://humanresources.about.com/od/glossarym/g/mentoring.htmhttp://humanresources.about.com/od/glossarys/g/successionplan.htmhttp://humanresources.about.com/od/glossaryt/g/tuition.htmhttp://humanresources.about.com/od/glossaryt/g/tuition.htmhttp://humanresources.about.com/od/glossarys/g/successionplan.htmhttp://humanresources.about.com/od/glossarym/g/mentoring.htmhttp://humanresources.about.com/od/glossaryc/g/coaching.htmhttp://humanresources.about.com/od/performancemanagement/a/perfmgmt.htm5/27/2018 Human Resources Development Ppt
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Human Resources development is a process for developing
and unleashing human expertise trhorugh training and
development and organization development for the purpose
of improving performance (Swanson, )
Human resources development can be defined as a set of
systematic and planned activities designed by organization to
provide its members with the opportunities to learn necessary
skills to meet the current and future job demands (Werner
and Desimane, 2011)
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Focus HRDknowledge, expertise, productivity, satisfaction
benefit of an organization, community, nation, and
humanity (werden and desimane, 2011)
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HRD Functions
McLagan (1989) had identified three functions of human
resources development :
a. Training and developmentb. Organizational development
c. Career development
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HRD Functions
TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT (T&D)
-----> Focuses on changing or improving the knowledge, skills,
and attitudes of individuals
Training : providing employees the knowledge and skills needed
to do a particular task or job, though attitude change may also
be attempted
Development : focus on preparing future work responsibilitieswhile also increasing the capacities of employees to perform
their current jobs
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HRD Functions
T&D
1. Orientationnew employees learn important
organizational values and norms, establish working
relationship, and learn how to function within their new job
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HRD Functions
Couchingprocess to learn with employee to achieve the
organization goals
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HRD Functions
ORGANIZATIONAL DEVELOPMENT
process of enhancing the effectiveness of an organization and
the well-being of its members through planned interventions
that apply behavioral science concepts.
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Roles of Human Resources
DevelopmentBoydell (1971) said that in HRD interventions would occur :
1. Individual development : skills development, interpersonal
skills, career development
2. Occupational and group development : informing and
training employees about new products and services
3. Organizational development : A collection of planned
change interventions, build on humanistic-democratic
values, that seek to improve organizational effectivenessand employee well-being (robbins)
4. Organizational design : to integrate the human operations,
organizational structure and systems for the delivery of
products services in an effective and economic manner.
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The key role of the HRD specialist is not to design the
structure of the organization but to provide advice into
the suitability of placing people in certain types of
technology systems, and the extent to which people can
be trained and developed to operate within thatorganizational design.
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HRD & HRM Roles
1. Job design
2. Human resources planning
to assess the human resources requirement of theorganization. More specifically it concerns the numbers of
employees required and the strategies for achieving appropriatestaffing level
3. Performance management
Assessment of personnel performance fees into career
development, compensation and promotion, movementwithin the organization
4. Recruitment and staffing
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Figure 1. Linking of HRM and HRD
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Figure 2. Investing in Human Resource Development & Performance
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References
Werner, J.M. and Desimone, R.L. (2011) Human Resources
Development 6e, South West, Centage Learning
Healthfield, Susan M. 2013. What is Human Resources
Development?[WWW] Available from
http://humanresources.about.com/od/glossaryh/f/hr_development.htm[accessed 10/1/2013]
Workplace Performance Technologies (Pty) Ltd. 2010.A guide
to strategic human resource planning [WWW] Available from
http://www.workinfo.com/free/downloads/176.htm
[accessed 10/1/2013]
Chalofsky , N (1992) A Unifying definiton for the human
resource profession, Human Resources Development
Quarterly, 3, 2, pp 175-82
http://humanresources.about.com/od/glossaryh/f/hr_development.htmhttp://humanresources.about.com/od/glossaryh/f/hr_development.htmhttp://www.workinfo.com/free/downloads/176.htmhttp://www.workinfo.com/free/downloads/176.htmhttp://www.workinfo.com/free/downloads/176.htmhttp://www.workinfo.com/free/downloads/176.htmhttp://humanresources.about.com/od/glossaryh/f/hr_development.htmhttp://humanresources.about.com/od/glossaryh/f/hr_development.htmhttp://humanresources.about.com/od/glossaryh/f/hr_development.htmhttp://humanresources.about.com/od/glossaryh/f/hr_development.htm5/27/2018 Human Resources Development Ppt
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References
McLagan, P A and Suhaldonik, D (1989) Models for HRD
Practices: The research report, Alexandria, VA, ASTDPress
Boydell, T (1971) The Identification of Training Needs,London,
BACIE
Werner, J.M. and Desimone, R.L. (2011) Human ResourcesDevelopment 6e, South West, Centage Learning