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Homework Pack 3Written by teachers for teachers to support the renewedPrimary Framework, Collins New Primary Mathsis a whole-school numeracy programme that buildsand develops all the key skills needed to be successful in mathematics. Homework activities allow practice of the objectives covered in the daily lessons.
Browse the complete CollinsEducation catalogue atwww.collinseducation.com
ISBN 978-0-00-722024-3
9 7 8 0 0 0 7 2 2 0 2 4 3
HomeworkPack 3HomeworkPack 3
Peter ClarkeSeries Editor
Peter ClarkeSeries Editor
Linked to the dailylesson plans An average of one activityevery two weeks
Differentiated activitiesTarget individual learningneeds with activitiesstructured at three levels
Clear instructionsSupport children beyondthe classroom with clearand stimulating activities
HOMEWORK_PACK_yr3_AW 30/11/07 11:09 Page 1
Homework Pack 3
Series Editor: Peter Clarke
Authors: Jeanette Mumford, Sandra Roberts, Andrew Edmondson
CNPM_HCM_3_[01-06] 2/1/08 14:18 Page 1
Published by CollinsAn imprint of HarperCollinsPublishers 77 – 85 Fulham Palace RoadHammersmithLondon W6 8JB
© HarperCollinsPublishers Limited 2008
10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
ISBN-978-0-00-722024-3
The authors assert their moral rights to be identified as the authors of this work
Any educational institution that has purchased one copy of this publicationmay make unlimited duplicate copies for use exclusively within thatinstitution. Permission does not extend to reproduction, storage within aretrieval system, or transmittal in any form or by any means, electronic,mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, of duplicate copies forloaning, renting or selling to any other institution without the permission ofthe Publisher.
British Library Cataloguing in Publication DataA Catalogue record for this publication is available from the British Library
Cover design by Laing&CarrollCover artwork by Jonatronix LtdInternal design by Steve Evans and Mark Walker DesignIllustrations by Steve Evans and Mark Walker Edited by Jean RusteanProofread by Ros Davies
Printed and bound by Martins the Printers, Berwick-upon-Tweed
Browse the complete Collins catalogue atwww.collinseducation.com
William Collins’ dream of knowledge for all began with the publication of his first book in 1819.A self-educated mill worker, he not only enriched millions of lives, but also founded aflourishing publishing house. Today, staying true to this spirit, Collins books are packed withinspiration, innovation and practical expertise. They place you at the centre of a world ofpossibility and give you exactly what you need to explore it.
Collins. Freedom to teach.
CNPM_HCM_3_[01-06] 2/1/08 14:18 Page 2
ContentsUnit A1HCM 1 Lunch queue order
Read, write and order numbers
HCM 2 Find the multipleCount on in steps of 3, 4 or 5 from any small number
HCM 3 Pick up 10sRecall pairs of 10 that total 100
HCM 4 Catching starsAdd mentally combinations of one-digit and two-digit numbers
Unit B1HCM 5 Face the facts
Recall all addition and subtraction facts for each number to 20
HCM 6 That’s odd!Recognise odd and even numbers to 100
HCM 7 Revising × 2, × 5, × 10Know by heart multiplication facts for the 2, 5 and 10 times tables
HCM 8 Multiples of 2, 5 and 10Recognise two-digit and three-digit multiples of 2, 5 or 10
HCM 9 Household shapesName and describe 3-D shapes
HCM 10 Cutting corners (1)Solve a puzzle about shapes
Unit C1HCM 11 Candle lengths
Read scales to the nearest division
HCM 12 TablewareShow what was found out using tables and diagrams
HCM 13 Car boot saleShow information using tables, pictograms and bar charts
HCM 14 Fresh foodUse Venn diagrams to sort data and objects using one criterion
Unit D1HCM 15 Problems at home
Solve one-step and two-step problems involving numbers
HCM 16 Fraction tilesFind unit fractions
HCM 17 Which standard unit?Choose suitable units to estimate or measure length
HCM 18 Money boxesDescribe the position of a square on a grid
3
CNPM_HCM_3_[01-06] 2/1/08 14:18 Page 3
Unit E1HCM 19 Number pairs
Know addition facts to 20
HCM 20 Cloud subtractionKnow subtraction facts for each number to 20
HCM 21 Multiple choicesDescribe the pattern when counting in 2s, 3s, 4s or 5s
HCM 22 Multiplication machinesKnow the 2, 3, 5 and 10 times tables
HCM 23 Know your 4 times tableKnow the 4 times table
HCM 24 Multiplying two-digit numbersMultiply a two-digit number by a one-digit number
Unit A2HCM 25 Using 10 and 100
Explain how the digits in a number change when counting in 10s or 100s
HCM 26 Scarf additionAdd or subtract mentally two-digit numbers
HCM 27 Revising the 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 10 times tablesKnow the 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 10 times tables
HCM 28 What was the question?Solve mathematical puzzles
Unit B2HCM 29 Cut out fractions
Identify fractions of shapes
HCM 30 Great gridsUse multiples of 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 or 10 to solve a puzzle
HCM 31 Odd ones outRecognise multiples of 2, 3, 4, 5 and 10 up to the tenth multiple
HCM 32 Knowing division factsWork out division facts corresponding to the 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 10 times tables
HCM 33 Pinboard puzzlesName and describe 2-D shapes
HCM 34 Duvet patternsReflect a shape when the mirror line is along one edge
Unit C2HCM 35 Right on time
Tell the time to the nearest 5 minutes
HCM 36 Sport shop dataShow information in tables, bar charts and pictograms
HCM 37 Dinosaur pictogramsShow information in a pictogram where a picture represents 2 objects
HCM 38 Cutting corners (2)Sort objects using Carroll diagrams
Contents
4
CNPM_HCM_3_[01-06] 2/1/08 14:18 Page 4
Unit D2HCM 39 Plant subtraction
Use written methods to explain subtraction
HCM 40 Multiplying and dividing two-digit numbersMultiply and divide a two-digit number by a one-digit number
HCM 41 Grocery gramsKnow how many grams make 1 kg
HCM 42 Helicopter directionsUse the four compass directions, N, S, E,W, to describe a direction
Unit E2HCM 43 Cut out fractions
Use diagrams to compare fractions and establish equivalents
HCM 44 Problems with the Williams familySolve one-step and two-step word problems
HCM 45 Division deckchairsKnow by heart the multiplication facts for the 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 10 times tables and the related division facts
HCM 46 Webs of doubles and halvesDouble whole numbers, multiples of 5 and multiples of 10 and the related halves
HCM 47 Multiplying multiples of 10 and 100Know by heart the multiplication facts for the 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 10 times tables and the related division facts;
Multiply one-digit numbers by multiples of 10 and 100
HCM 48 Finding remaindersDivide a two-digit number by a one-digit number
Unit A3HCM 49 Rounding weights
Round any three-digit number to the nearest 10 or 100
HCM 50 Thoughtful numbersDevelop and use written methods
HCM 51 Multiplying larger numbersMultiply a two-digit number by a one-digit number
HCM 52 Dividing larger numbersDivide a two-digit number by a one-digit number
Unit B3HCM 53 Similar calculations
Identify patterns of numbers
HCM 54 Magic squaresIn a puzzle find numbers that match a property
HCM 55 Know your division facts Know by heart the division facts related to the 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 10 times tables
HCM 56 Estimating and checkingEstimate and check calculations
HCM 57 Four way fitSolve puzzles about shapes
HCM 58 Rectangular patternsDescribe shapes and patterns
Contents
5
CNPM_HCM_3_[01-06] 2/1/08 14:18 Page 5
Unit C3HCM 59 Kitchen capacities
Know how many millilitres are the same as one litre
HCM 60 SkittlesShow information in a tally chart or bar chart
HCM 61 Ladybird bar chartShow information using tally charts, bar charts and pictograms
HCM 62 Carroll characters Sort objects using Carroll diagrams
Unit D3HCM 63 Partition and add
Develop and use written methods for addition
HCM 64 Which operation?Solve word problems in ‘real life’ and money, using one or more steps
HCM 65 Measuring in millilitresRead scales to the nearest division or half division
HCM 66 Robot routesSolve a puzzle involving right-angled turns
Unit E3HCM 67 Coin change
Partition numbers in different ways
HCM 68 Clever calculationsDevelop and use written methods for addition
HCM 69 Pie fractionsUse diagrams to compare fractions
HCM 70 Builders’ estimatesIdentify and estimate fractions
HCM 71 Multiplying two-digit numbersMultiply a two-digit number by a one-digit number
HCM 72 Dividing two-digit numbersDivide a two-digit number by a one-digit number
Contents
6
CNPM_HCM_3_[01-06] 2/1/08 14:18 Page 6
Lunch queue orderName _________________________Date ____________
Y3 A1 L2HCM 1
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
Write the name of the person in these positions:
a second b 10th c fifthd 8th e eleventh f 3rdg 12th h sixth i 4th
1 Write the positions of the girls, using numbers, for example, 9th.
2 Write the positions of the boys, using words, for example, second.
3 Write the first twenty positions, using numbers and words, for example first (1st), second (2nd) …
Martin(1st)
Joe Dem Sam PaulDeb
HarryMei
Pip Liam Ann
Hannah
• Read, write and order numbers
CNPM_HCM_3_[07-44] 2/1/08 14:19 Page 7
Name _________________________Date ____________Y3 A1 L4
HCM 2
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
• Count on in steps of 3, 4 or 5 from any small number
Find the multiple
a Fill in the missing numbers to complete the grid.Colour all the multiples of 5.
b Look at each of the numbers below.Writethe multiple of 5 that is closest to, but notmore than each number.
1 a Fill in the missing numbers to complete thegrid. Colour all the multiples of 3.
b Look at each of the numbers below.Writethe multiple of 3 that is closest to, but notmore than each number.
➙
➙
➙
➙
➙
➙
➙
➙
➙38
52
16
28
33
47
41
26
1010
➙
➙
➙
➙
➙
➙
➙
➙
➙19
8
11
31
28
13
24
5
1516
27
1116
3239
50
1 2 34
30
You need:
� coloured pencils
2 a Fill in the missing numbers to complete thegrid. Colour all the multiples of 4.
b Look at each of the numbers below.Writethe multiple of 4 that is closest to, but notmore than each number.
➙
➙
➙
➙
➙
➙
➙
➙
➙14
19
30
27
16
43
21
35
47
15 79
13 161721
2731
40
CNPM_HCM_3_[07-44] 2/1/08 14:19 Page 8
Pick up 10sName _________________________Date ____________
Y3 A1 L8HCM 3
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
You need:
� scissors
• Recall pairs of 10 that total 10030 50 80 10
0
20 50 70 0
20 40 70 90
10 40 60 90
10 30 60 80
A game for 2 players.How to play:� Shuffle the cards and spread them out on the table.� Take turns to turn over two cards.� If they add up to 100, the player keeps them.� If the cards do not add up to 100, place them face
down again in the same place.� Continue until all the cards have been won.The
player with the most pairs is the winner.
Make another set of cards with multiples of 5 that add up to 100 then play again.
CNPM_HCM_3_[07-44] 2/1/08 14:19 Page 9
Catching starsName _________________________Date ____________
Y3 A1 L9HCM 4
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
Put the stars in the pot and make a new star number.
8
8
26
+
326
+
543
+= = =
On the back of this sheet, complete thefollowing calculation in five different ways:
6 + 7 =
26 34
554
+
723
+= =
845
+
587
+
974
+= = =
825
+
459
+
937
+= = =
• Add mentally combinations of one-digit and two-digitnumbers
CNPM_HCM_3_[07-44] 2/1/08 14:19 Page 10
Face the factsName _________________________Date ____________
Y3 B1 L1HCM 5
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
Write out the addition and subtraction facts for three other numbers from13 to 20. Draw a next to the ones you know by heart. Draw a * nextto about ten that you need to learn.Ask someone at home to test you.
12 + 0 = 12 12 – 0 = 1211 + 1 = 12 12 – 1 = 1110 + 2 = 12 12 – 2 = 109 + 3 = 12 12 – 3 = 98 + 4 = 12 12 – 4 = 87 + 5 = 12 12 – 5 = 76 + 6 = 12 12 – 6 = 6
12
Ask someone at home to test you on your facts. Can you say each answerin less than 3 seconds?
• Recall all addition and subtraction facts for eachnumber to 20
CNPM_HCM_3_[07-44] 2/1/08 14:19 Page 11
That’s odd!Name _________________________Date ____________
Y3 B1 L4HCM 6
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
• Recognise odd and even numbers to 100
Instructions� Choose a coloured pencil each.� One player is odd, one player is even.� Take turns to roll the dice.� Starting at 1, move your playing piece the correct
number of spaces.� If the even player lands on an even number,
colour the square. If not, leave it blank.� If the odd player lands on an odd number, colour the square.
If not, leave it blank.� Continue until the even player reaches 100 and the odd player reaches 99.� The player with the most squares coloured is the winner.
10987654321
20191817161514131211
30292827262524232221
40393837363534333231
50494847464544434241
60595857565554535251
70696867666564636261
80797877767574737271
90898887868584838281
100999897969594939291
You need:
� playing piece(per player)
� 1–6 dice� coloured pencil
(per player)
Play the game as described in the section but start at 100.Continue until the even player reaches 2 and the odd player reaches 1.
CNPM_HCM_3_[07-44] 2/1/08 15:13 Page 12
7
x 5a b c
3
2
8
1
6
5
9
4
4
x 2
1
7
5
9
10
2
6
8
6
x 10
2
3
7
10
8
5
1
9
10
3
2 5 10
4
6
2 4 6
5 25 50
10 8060
7
8
9
3 4
35
Revising 2, 5, 10Name _________________________Date ____________
Y3 B1 L7HCM 7
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
Multiply the numbers in the first column by the number at the top.Write the answer in the second column.
Write the missing numbers in each of these grids.
• Know by heart multiplication facts for the 2, 5 and 10 times tables
CNPM_HCM_3_[07-44] 2/1/08 15:13 Page 13
Multiples of 2, 5 and 10Name _________________________Date ____________
Y3 B1 L9HCM 8
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
a Colour all thenumbers that aremultiples of 5.
b Colour all thenumbers that aremultiples of 2.
c Colour all thenumbers that aremultiples of 10.
72
310
225
237
85
141
450
46
20
15
125
38
216
25
138
164
80
22
16
33
101
69
207
448 20
95
100
80
52
11
93
50
130
327
460
270Find your way to the secret cave by writing thecorrect sequence by the footprints.Write thefinal number on the diamond.
94 96 105
multiples of 5
multiples of 10
multiples of 2
multiples of 10
multiples of 5
You need:
� colouringmaterials
• Recognise two-digit and three-digit multiples of 2, 5 or 10
CNPM_HCM_3_[07-44] 2/1/08 14:19 Page 14
Household shapesName _________________________Date ____________
Y3 B1 L11HCM 9
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
• Name and describe 3-D shapes
Object
1
2
carton of juice
bottle of sauce
3
4
5
6
7
Baseis a
prism
Find some containers in your kitchen which have these bases:
circular square rectangular triangular
Take each container and arrange them into 4 sets according to theirbase shape.Ask someone at home to check.
Tick the columns which describe the container.
Which type of base shape do most objects have? Why do you think this is?Write your explanation on the back of this sheet.
You need:
� householdcontainers
CNPM_HCM_3_[07-44] 2/1/08 14:19 Page 15
Cutting corners (1)Name _________________________Date ____________
Y3 B1 L14HCM 10
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
• Solve a puzzle about shapes
Here is one
of the shapes
An extra
square if
you need itHalfway
along side
Carefully cut out the square at the bottom ofthe sheet. Now cut along the dotted line so thatyou have two shapes. Join the shapes, edge toedge, to make new shapes.Ask someone athome to check.
Draw the different shapes that you make.
Can you find more than six? Use the back of the sheet if necessary.
I made these shapes.
‘By joining the two pieces,edge to edge, you can make at
least 6 different shapes.’Investigate.
You need:
� scissors
� ruler
You need:
� scissors
� ruler
CNPM_HCM_3_[07-44] 2/1/08 14:19 Page 16
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
cm
Candle lengthsName _________________________Date ____________
Y3 C1 L1HCM 11
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
• Read scales to the nearest division
Write the length of each candle to thenearest centimetre. Include the wick!
Complete these sentences.a Candle F is about cm
longer than candle A.b Candle E is about cm
longer than candle C.c Candle B is about cm
shorter than candle D.d Candle A is about cm
shorter than candle E.
When lit, Candle E will burn for 4 hours.
Write the length of the candle, to the nearest centimetre,after it has burned for 1 hour.
A is
abou
tcm
long
B is
abo
ut
cm
long
C is
abo
utcm
long
D is
abo
utcm
long
E is
abo
utcm
long
F is
abo
utcm
long
CNPM_HCM_3_[07-44] 2/1/08 14:19 Page 17
TablewareName _________________________Date ____________
Y3 C1 L5HCM 12
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
Count the cups, mugs, dinner plates anddrinking glasses that your family usesregularly.Write the totals in the table.
1 Complete the bar chart toshow the tableware your familyregularly uses.
2 Which are there more of:dinner plates or mugs?
How many more?
3 Write a sentence aboutthe information displayedin your bar chart.
1 Count the knives, forks, dessert spoons and teaspoonsyour family uses regularly.Write the totals in a table.
2 Draw a bar chart to show the information.
3 Write a sentence about the information displayed in your bar chart.
• Show what was found out using tables and diagrams
You need:
� squared paper
� ruler
Tableware
Tableware we use regularly
Nu
mb
er
0
1
Cup Mug Dinnerplate
Drinkingglass
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
Tableware Number
Cup
Mug
Dinner plate
Drinking glass
CNPM_HCM_3_[07-44] 2/1/08 14:19 Page 18
Car boot saleName _________________________Date ____________
Y3 C1 L7HCM 13
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
• Show information using tables, pictograms and bar charts
Count the books,T-shirts and dolls. Complete the table.
2 Use the information in your pictogram to answer these questions.
a How many dolls are for sale?
b How many T-shirts are for sale?
c Which is the most common thing for sale?
d How many more books than dolls are there?
e How many things for sale are not dolls?
f How many things are for sale altogether?
On the back of this sheet, draw a bar chart for the data.
1 Draw a pictogram to show the things for sale.Think of a simple picture to stand for the dolls, books and T-shirts.Draw a picture for every two things for sale.Write a key for your pictogram.
Number
Books
T-shirts
Dolls
Dolls
Books
T-shirts
Number of items
Key
Things for sale
You need:
� ruler
CNPM_HCM_3_[07-44] 2/1/08 15:13 Page 19
Fresh foodName _________________________Date ____________
Y3 C1 L9HCM 14
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
1 Using the table above, make atick in the Venn diagram for eachfood item.
2 How many pieces of fruit arethere?
Make a tick for each item of freshfood in your house.
3 How many dairy products are there?
4 How many other items of fresh food are there?
5 Write two sentences about the information in your diagram.
1 On the back of this sheet, make your own Venn diagram for the tableof data.
2 Write two sentences about the information in your diagram.
Food Tick
Fruit
Vegetable
Dairy product
Meat
Other
Fruit Dairy product
• Use Venn diagrams to sort data and objects usingone criterion
CNPM_HCM_3_[07-44] 2/1/08 14:19 Page 20
Problems at homeName _________________________Date ____________
Y3 D1 L3HCM 15
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
• Solve one-step and two-step problems involving numbers
Work out these word problems. Show all your working.
a I have 3 dogs. Each dogeats 4 tins of food a week.How many tins do I buyeach week?
b Each twin received 18 birthday cards.How many did they receive altogether?
c I have grown 3 flowers. Each flower has 7 petals.How many petals are there altogether?
a Dad cooked 24 cakes. His 3 children ate5 cakes each. How many cakes were left?
b I invited 16 friends to my party. Half ofthem couldn’t come. Mum made 4sandwiches for each friend at the party.How many sandwiches did she make?
c Every week we eat 4 packets of crisps each. Mum buys 24 packets ofcrisps a week. How many people are inour family?
If I buy a bag of 50 sweets and I eat 3 a week, for how many weekswill I have 3 sweets?
How many more will I need for one more week?
CNPM_HCM_3_[07-44] 2/1/08 14:19 Page 21
Fraction tilesName _________________________Date ____________
Y3 D1 L5HCM 16
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
• Find unit fractions
Write the fraction shaded, in words and numbers.
1 Colour the fraction shown.
2 Circle the fraction of tiles shown and then fill in the box.
On the back of this sheet, draw a shape and colour .Repeat for these fractions: , , , .3
423
14
13
12
13
14
14
12
12
13
13
14
14
13
12
a
a
a b c
b
f
c
g
d
h
e
b c d e
one third 13
of 8 is 2 14
You need:
� colouringmaterials
CNPM_HCM_3_[07-44] 2/1/08 14:19 Page 22
Which standard unit?Name _________________________Date ____________
Y3 D1 L6HCM 17
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
• Choose suitable units to estimate or measure length
Circle the standard unit you are most likely to measure:
a the length of your bed cm m km
b the height of your house cm m km
c the width of your front door cm m km
d the thickness of a sandwich cm m km
e the depth of a drawer cm m km
f the distance to Big Ben cm m km
1 Write two more things you would measure using kilometres.a the distance from London to New York.
b the distance between
c
2 Write two more things that could be measured using metres.a the depth of water in a swimming pool
b the height of
c the length of
3 Write two more things you would measure using centimetres.a the length of your shoe
b the width of a
c the width of a
Write the best estimate from the box for:
a the length of a passenger train
b the height of a railway tunnel
c the distance between 2 railway stations
d the length of a passenger’s train ticket
10 km10 m100 m10 cm 1 m
CNPM_HCM_3_[07-44] 2/1/08 14:20 Page 23
Money boxesName _________________________Date ____________
Y3 D1 L9HCM 18
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
• Describe the position of a square on a grid
1
A B C D
2
3
4
1
A B C D
2
3
4
Remember
Across first, then up.
5p is in square C2
Instructions
Place the coins on the grid so that:� there is a coin in each row and column� no two coins of the same value are next to
each other either horizontally (b) or vertically (n).
a The 1p coins are in squares , , and .
b The 2p coins are in squares , , and .
c The 5p coins are in squares , , and .
d The 10p coins are in squares , , and .
You need:
� 4 × 1p coins
� 4 × 2p coins
� 4 × 5p coins
� 4 × 10p coins
Now complete these sentences for your grid.
CNPM_HCM_3_[07-44] 2/1/08 14:20 Page 24
Number pairsName _________________________Date ____________
Y3 E1 L4HCM 19
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
• Know addition facts to 20
10
Find the pairs of numbers that total 10. Circle them and then work out the answer to the whole sum.
a 6 + 11 + 4 = b 5 + 2 + 5 =
c 7 + 3 + 8 = d 5 + 2 + 8 =
e 7 + 9 + 1 = f 5 + 5 + 6 =
a 9 + 7 + 2 + 1 = b 5 + 1 + 9 + 5 =
c 1 + 3 + 7 + 8 = d 5 + 7 + 5 + 3 =
e 1 + 8 + 7 + 2 = f 4 + 0 + 6 + 10 =
21
Can we use this strategy to make subtraction calculationseasier? Explain your answer.
CNPM_HCM_3_[07-44] 2/1/08 14:20 Page 25
Cloud subtractionName _________________________Date ____________
Y3 E1 L5HCM 20
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
• Know subtraction facts for each number to 20
Write the answers to these subtraction calculations as quickly as you can.
Write the answers to these subtraction calculations as quickly as you can.
On the back of this sheet, write out the multiple of tencalculations that go with each question in the section.
d
9 − 3 =
e
10 − 1 =
f
15 − 5 =
g
6 − 3 =
a
8 − 3 =
b
7 − 4 =
c
6 − 2 =
h
9 − 4 =
i
17 − 1 =
j
20 − 2 =
d
19 − 8 =
e
13 − 5 =
f
12 − 7 =
g
15 − 8 =
a
15 − 4 =
b
18 − 5 =
c
20 − 6 =
h
11 − 9 =
i
17 − 9 =
j
14 − 6 =
CNPM_HCM_3_[07-44] 2/1/08 14:20 Page 26
Multiple choicesName _________________________Date ____________
Y3 E1 L6HCM 21
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
Find the missing numbers and complete each sequence.
1 Look at the table above. List the numbers that are:
a multiples of 2 and 3
b multiples of 4 and 5
c multiples of 4 and 10
2 Write true, false or sometimes true for these sentences.
a Multiples of 10 are multiples of 5.
b Multiples of 5 are multiples of 10.
c Multiples of 3 are even numbers.
d Multiples of 4 are never odd.
e Multiples of 10 are multiples of 2 and of 5.
• Describe the pattern when counting in 2s, 3s, 4s or 5s
a 6 8 12 14
b 6 12 15 30
c 4 24 32
d 15 30 45
e 20 70 90
CNPM_HCM_3_[07-44] 2/1/08 14:20 Page 27
Multiplication machinesName _________________________Date ____________
Y3 E1 L10HCM 22
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
• Know the 2, 3, 5 and 10 times tables
Follow the instructions on each machine. Fill in the missing numbers.
a In
5
7
10
9
4
× 3
Out b In
3
6
1
8
0
× 10
Out
a In
7
4
2 × 5
Out
25
15
b In
8
× 3
Out
15
27
18
21
a In
5
7
10
9
4
× 2
Out b In
8
3
6
7
9
× 5
Out
CNPM_HCM_3_[07-44] 2/1/08 14:20 Page 28
Know your 4 times tableName _________________________Date ____________
Y3 E1 L12HCM 23
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
• Know the 4 times table
Quickly do these calculations in your head. Write the answers.
a 1 × 4 =
d 2 × 4 =
g 5 × 4 =
j 10 × 4 =
b 6 × 4 =
e 9 × 4 =
h 3 × 4 =
k 8 × 4 =
c × 4 = 20
f × 4 = 16
i 7 × = 28
l 6 × = 24
8 ×
4
7 ×
4
2832
10 × 4
11 × 444
40
0 × 4
4 × 4
6 × 4
1 × 4
4
24
0
16
3 ×
4
12
36
5 × 4
2 × 4
20
8
9 ×
4
Cut out the star along the dotted lines.
Jumble up the pieces.
Work out the answers to the 4 times table to put the puzzle back together.
You need:
� scissors
CNPM_HCM_3_[07-44] 2/1/08 14:20 Page 29
Name _________________________Date ____________Y3 E1 L15
HCM 24
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
Complete each of these calculations.
Work out the answer to each of these calculations. Show all your working.
Work out the answer to each of these calculations. Show all your working.
Multiplying two-digit numbers• Multiply a two-digit number by a one-digit number
Example17 × 6 = (10 × 6) + (7 × 6)
= 60 + 42
= 102
13 × 8 = (10 × 8) + (3 × 8)
= +
=
a 15 × 6 = (10 × 6) + (5 × 6)
= +
=
b
19 × 3 = (10 × 3) + (9 × 3)
= +
=
c 16 × 4 = (10 × 4) + (6 × 4)
= +
=
d
14 × 8 =a 18 × 5 =b
17 × 7 =c 18 × 4 =d
25 × 7 =a 24 × 8 =b
23 × 6 =c 22 × 9 =d
CNPM_HCM_3_[07-44] 2/1/08 14:20 Page 30
Using 10 and 100Name _________________________Date ____________
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
• Explain how the digits in a number change whencounting in 10s or 100s
Y3 A2 L3HCM 25
10
+10
+100
–10
+100 +100
+10
–100
–10
–10
+100
+100
–10
–10
+100
+10
+10
+100
–10+100
+10
–100
–100
Do these quickly in your head.Write the answer.
a 127 − 100 =
d 235 + 100 =
g 360 − 100 =
j 452 + 100 =
b 371 − 100 =
e 12 + 10 =
h 45 + 10 =
k 260 − 10 =
c 371 − 10 =
f 455 − 10 =
i 67 − 10 =
l 670 − 100 =
Find your way to the end of the maze by adding or subtracting 10 or 100as shown.Write the new number in the circle.
CNPM_HCM_3_[07-44] 2/1/08 14:20 Page 31
Scarf additionName _________________________Date ____________
Y3 A2 L5HCM 26
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
• Add or subtract mentally two-digit numbers
Complete these calculations.
Choose 2 addition and 2 subtraction calculations from the section and,on the back of this sheet, explain your method for adding and subtractingmentally two-digit numbers.
a
b
c
a
b
c
d
e
f
92 + 37 =
78 − 29 =
85 + 56 =
55 − 18 =
67 + 25 =
63 − 24 =
56 + 13 =
46 + 12 =
38 − 13 =
CNPM_HCM_3_[07-44] 2/1/08 14:20 Page 32
Name _________________________Date ____________Y3 A2 L8
HCM 27
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
Revising the 2, 3, 4, 5,6 and 10 times tables• Know the 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 10 times tables
Complete the flowers by filling inthe missing factor or product.
1 Write the numbers that are multiples of both 3 and 4.
2 Write the numbers that are multiples of both 3 and 6.
3 Write the numbers that are multiples of both 2 and 3.
4 Write the numbers that are multiples of both 4 and 6.
5 Write the numbers that are multiples of both 2 and 4.
6 Write the numbers that are multiples of both 2 and 6.
Colour the flower petals which are multiples of 3 red.Colour the flower centres which are multiples of 4 yellow.
You need:
� red and yellowcolouringmaterials
9ab c
9 7 8
3054
368
3
42
×4×6×3
64
9016
8
30
4
3612
21
27
8
24
9
16
20
333
30
6
28
15
18
32
40
5
321
CNPM_HCM_3_[07-44] 2/1/08 14:20 Page 33
What was the question?Name _________________________Date ____________
Y3 A2 L10HCM 28
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
• Solve mathematical puzzles
1 2
1 2
The answer is
What was the question?
+ = 10
+ = 10
+ = 10
− = 10
− = 10
× = 10
The answer is
What was the question?+ = 20
+ = 20
− = 20
− = 20
× = 20
× = 20
The answer is
What was the question?
+ = 14
+ = 14
+ = 14
− = 14
− = 14
× = 14
The answer is
What was the question?+ = 15
+ = 15
+ = 15
− = 15
− = 15
× = 15
On the back of this sheet, write down as many calculations as you can thinkof with an answer of 18. Use +, –, × and ÷. Can you use a combination ofthese operations?
CNPM_HCM_3_[07-44] 2/1/08 14:20 Page 34
Cut out fractionsName _________________________Date ____________
Y3 B2 L2HCM 29
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
• Identify fractions of shapes
Cut out the first four shapes. Fold them in halfand then into quarters. Colour half red, aquarter blue and a quarter yellow.
Label the fractions , , .14
14
12
Cut out another circle.Can you fold it into sixths?
You need:
� scissors� red, blue and
yellow colouringmaterials
� sheet of paper
CNPM_HCM_3_[07-44] 2/1/08 14:20 Page 35
Great gridsName _________________________Date ____________
Y3 B2 L5HCM 30
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
• Use multiples of 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 or 10 to solve a puzzle
Multiply the numbers in the first grid by 2.Write the answers in the second grid.
5 8 2
7 4 6
1 9 3
4
8
2
× 2
8 3 6
7 5 10
2 9 4
× 5
5 4 10
8 3 7
9 2 6
× 3
5 6 10
7 2 9
4 8 3
× 10
8 5 10
4 7 3
9 2 6
× 4
Multiply the number in the first grid by 3, 4, 5 or 10 as shown.Write the answers in the second grid.
On the back of this sheet, draw two 3 × 3 grids likethose above.Write the nine numbers from 2 to 10 inthe first grid.Then multiply each of these numbersby 6 and write the answers in the second grid.
a b
c d
CNPM_HCM_3_[07-44] 2/1/08 14:20 Page 36
Odd ones outName _________________________Date ____________
Y3 B2 L6HCM 31
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
Each bag has at least one ball that does not belong.
Colour all the multiples that do not belong in each bag.
Each bag has at least one ball that does not belong.
Colour all the multiples that do not belong in each bag.
On the back of this sheet, draw a Venndiagram. Sort the numbers in a and b ofthe section above.
You need:
� colouringmaterials
a
Multiples of 2 Multiples of 5 Multiples of 10
b c
612 35 60
20
10
120 112
1215 90
250200
7082
93
20
95 44
198566
1524
37
86 9126
50
18
a
Multiples of 3 Multiples of 4 Multiples of 2
b c
523 742198
431234
606459
880757
365
2419
2627
2120 30
1815
33
3024
363228
1615
14 12
22
Multiples of 3 Multiples of 4
• Recognise multiples of 2, 3, 4, 5 and 10 up to the tenth multiple
CNPM_HCM_3_[07-44] 2/1/08 14:20 Page 37
Knowing division factsName _________________________Date ____________
Y3 B2 L8HCM 32
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
Write the answers to these division facts.
a 15 ÷ 5 =
30 ÷ 6 =
80 ÷ 10 =
40 ÷ 5 =
20 ÷ 2 =
60 ÷ 10 =
c 18 ÷ 6 =
9 ÷ 3 =
12 ÷ 4 =
40 ÷ 4 =
100 ÷ 10 =
30 ÷ 3 =
b 14 ÷ 2 =
36 ÷ 6 =
50 ÷ 5 =
16 ÷ 2 =
12 ÷ 3 =
24 ÷ 4 =
Read each word problem.Write a division number sentence for eachproblem and then write the answer.
a A square has 4 sides.The total length of the sides is 20 cm.What is the length of each side?
b Fairground rides cost £10 for 5 rides.How much does it cost per ride?
c Alex has made a pattern of 24 tiles. One tile in every6 has a pattern. How many tiles have a pattern?
d How many sweets are left over if 16 sweets are shared equally into 3 bags?
e How many balls are left over if 33 balls are shared out equally between 5 teams?
Look at the division calculations in the section. On the back of this sheet,write the related multiplication calculation for each division calculation.
• Work out division facts corresponding to the 2, 3, 4, 5,6 and 10 times tables
CNPM_HCM_3_[07-44] 2/1/08 14:20 Page 38
Pinboard puzzlesName _________________________Date ____________
Y3 B2 L12HCM 33
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
• Name and describe 2-D shapes
1R
ead
the
desc
ript
ion
abov
e ea
ch p
inbo
ard.
Dra
w t
he s
hape
on
the
pinb
oard
.
a4
righ
t an
gles
an
d op
posi
te
side
s eq
ual
bA
qua
drila
tera
lw
ith o
ne
righ
t an
gle
c5
vert
ices
,2
of w
hich
are
ri
ght
angl
es
dA
tri
angl
e w
ith 2
equa
l sid
es b
ut n
ori
ght
angl
e
ab
cd
2W
rite
ade
scri
ptio
n fo
r th
ese
shap
es o
n th
e ba
ck o
f thi
s sh
eet.
You need:
� ruler
� set-square
CNPM_HCM_3_[07-44] 2/1/08 14:20 Page 39
Duvet patternsName _________________________Date ____________
Y3 B2 L14HCM 34
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
• Reflect a shape when the mirror line is along one edge
These duvet patterns are only half made.Finish the other half in the same pattern.
Colour the top duvet pattern makingsure that it is still symmetrical.
Place a mirror on thisline to check your pattern.
You need:
� colouredpencils
CNPM_HCM_3_[07-44] 2/1/08 14:20 Page 40
Right on timeName _________________________Date ____________
Y3 C2 L3HCM 35
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
Write what time each clock face shows.
1 Show the time on both clocks.
10 past 4 25 to 9 20 past 3 10 to 11
2 This is Abi’s digital alarm clock.
a Write the time it showed:
10 minutes ago 30 minutes ago.
b In 15 minutes time when the alarm bell rings it will be:
• Tell the time to the nearest 5 minutes
12
6
39
10
11 1
7 5
8
2
4
12
6
39
10
11 1
7 5
8
2
4
12
6
39
10
11 1
7 5
8
2
4
a b c
12
6
39
10
11 1
7 5
8
2
4
12
6
39
10
11 1
7 5
8
2
4
12
6
39
10
11 1
7 5
8
2
4
d e f
12
6
39
10
11 1
7 5
8
2
4
12
6
39
10
11 1
7 5
8
2
4
12
6
39
10
11 1
7 5
8
2
4
a b c12
6
39
10
11 1
7 5
8
2
4
d
4 10
7 25
CNPM_HCM_3_[07-44] 2/1/08 14:20 Page 41
Sport shop dataName _________________________Date ____________
Y3 C2 L4HCM 36
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
• Show information in tables, bar charts and pictograms
Count the thingsfor sale in the sport shop.Write the numbersin the table.
Item Number
footballs
rackets
bats
goggles
a What is the most commonitem for sale?
b How many more footballsthan bats are there?
c If the shop sells half therackets, how many will ithave left?
1 Using the information above, complete thebar chart. Now answer these questions.
2 Write two sentences aboutthe information presented inthe bar chart.
On the back of this sheet, draw a pictogram for the data.
footb
alls
rack
ets
bats
goggle
s
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
Sport shop
Num
bers
of item
s
Items for sale
Sport shop
You need:
� ruler
You need:
� colouringmaterials
CNPM_HCM_3_[07-44] 2/1/08 14:20 Page 42
Dinosaur pictogramsName _________________________Date ____________
Y3 C2 L6HCM 37
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
Count the dinosaurs and complete the table.
2 Use the information in your completed pictogram to answer these questions.
a How many Brontosaurus are there?
b How many Pterodactyls and Tyranosaurus are there?
c Which is the most common dinosaur?
d How many more Stegosaurus than Pterodactyls are there?
e How many dinosaurs are not Pterodactyls?
f How many dinosaurs are there altogether?
1 Complete the pictogram.Draw a dinosaur egg to stand for 2 dinosaurs.
On the back of this sheet, draw a bar chart for the data.
Key
Title:
Brontosaurus
Tyrannosaurus
Stegosaurus
Pterodactyl
Dinosaur Number
Brontosaurus
Tyrannosaurus
Stegosaurus
Pterodactyl
Stegosaurus
Brontosaurus
Tyrannosaurus
Pterodactyl
You need:
� colouringmaterials
� ruler
• Show information in a pictogram where a picturerepresents 2 objects
CNPM_HCM_3_[07-44] 2/1/08 14:20 Page 43
Cutting corners (2)Name _________________________Date ____________
Y3 C2 L9HCM 38
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
• Sort objects using Carroll diagrams
1 Cut off the bottom left corner of your A4 sheet of paper.
2 Use a red pen to write a different name on each side.
3 Copy the Carroll diagram.
4 Drop the corner of paper 20 times.Each time, make a tick in the Carroll diagram.
5 Write the totals in the Carroll diagram.
1 Cut off the bottom right corner of this sheet.
2 Use a blue pen to write the above names on each side.
3 Copy the Carroll diagram.
4 Drop both corners of paper 20 times. Each time, record the results using ticks in the Carroll diagram.
5 Write the totals in the Carroll diagram.
1 Cut off the top two corners of this sheet.
2 Write a different name on each side of the left corner.
3 Write a different number on each side of the right corner.
4 Copy the Carroll diagram.Label the Carroll diagram with your names and numbers.
5 Drop both corners of paper 20 times. Record the results using ticks.Then write in the totals.
You need:
� scissors � red and blue
colouringmaterials
� ruler � A4 paper
Jack Jill
Jack Jill
Jack
Red
Blue
Jill
CNPM_HCM_3_[07-44] 2/1/08 14:20 Page 44
Plant subtractionName _________________________Date ____________
Y3 D2 L2HCM 39
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
• Use written methods to explain subtraction
Find the difference by counting on to work out the calculations.
a106 −
99 =
93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107
b 102 − 94 =
c 107 − 99 =
d10
3 −98
=
e10
5 −
97 =
f 104 −
93 =
g 101 − 98 =h
102 − 93 =a
301 −295 =
b 406 − 399 =
c 702 − 695 =
d90
5 −
898
=
e10
03 −
996
=
f 804 − 795 =
g 704 − 595 =
On the backof this sheet,make up 10subtractioncalculationsfor yourself.
CNPM_HCM_3_[45-78] 2/1/08 14:22 Page 45
Name _________________________Date ____________Y3 D2 L5
HCM 40
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
14 × 8 = (10 × 8) + (4 × 8)
= +
=
a 17 × 6 = (10 × ) + (7 × )
= +
=
b
19 × 4 = ( × ) + ( × )
= +
=
c 78 ÷ 6 = (60 + 18) ÷ 6
= (60 ÷ 6) + (18 ÷ 6)
= +
=
d
92 ÷ 4 = (80 + 12) ÷ 4
= ( ÷ ) + ( ÷ )
= +
=
e 72 ÷ 3 = ( + ) ÷
= ( ÷ ) + ( ÷ )
= +
=
f
Multiplying and dividingtwo-digit numbers
Example17 × 3 = (10 × 3) + (7 × 3)
= 30 + 21
= 51
90 ÷ 5 = (50 + 40) ÷ 5
= (50 ÷ 5) + (40 ÷ 5)
= 18
Work out the answer to each of these calculations.
Work out the answer to each of these calculations. Show all your working.
On the back of this sheet, work out the answer to each of thesecalculations. Show all your working.
a 18 × 4 = b 15 × 6 = c 13 × 7 =
d 54 ÷ 3 = e 64 ÷ 4 = f 95 ÷ 5 =
a 18 × 9 = b 16 × 8 = c 17 × 4 =d 98 ÷ 7 = e 96 ÷ 6 = f 84 ÷ 4 =
• Multiply and divide a two-digit number by a one-digit number
CNPM_HCM_3_[45-78] 2/1/08 14:22 Page 46
Grocery gramsName _________________________Date ____________
Y3 D2 L7HCM 41
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
• Know how many grams make 1 kg
Look for the weight label on packets, tins and jars.Find three items for each set.Write the name and weight in grams of each item in the appropriate column.
Find a set of items from the section which together will weigh about 1 kg Draw each item and write its weight in the box.1
2
Less than kg
kg
more than kg 12
12
12grocery item weight in grams
e.g. jar marmalade 454 g
123
grocery item weight in grams
e.g. low fat spread 500 g
123
grocery item weight in grams
e.g. cereal 750 g
123
+ + = about 1 kg12
Can you find other combinations of groceries that weigh about 1 kg?Write any combinations on the back of this sheet.
12
CNPM_HCM_3_[45-78] 2/1/08 14:22 Page 47
Helicopter directionsName _________________________Date ____________
Y3 D2 L8HCM 42
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
Answer these questions.
1 I am hovering over an oil rig. I can see the supply ship in front of me.Behind me is Beta rig.
a In which direction am I facing?
b If I make a quarter turn to the right, which oil rig will I see?
2 I am flying over the fishing boats. Behind me is Beta rig.
a In which direction am I flying?
b I want to land on Delta rig.Write down the directions.
3 I am hovering over an oil rig. I can see Aberton Port in front of me. Behind me is Delta rig.
a In which direction am I facing?
b If I make a quarter turn to the left, which rig will I see?
On the back of this sheet, write a description of how to get from one rig toanother. Include directions and turns in your description.
Gamma rig Supply ship
Alpha rig
Beta rig
Fishing
boats
Delta rig
Aberton
Port
E
S
W
N
You are in a helicopter hoveringover Alpha rig. Look at the mapthen complete these sentences.
1 I can see rig to the south.
2 I can see rig to the east.
3 The supply ship is to the.
4 If I want to fly to AbertonPort, I will have to face
.
• Use the four compass directions, N, S, E,W, to describe a direction
CNPM_HCM_3_[45-78] 2/1/08 14:22 Page 48
Cut out fractionsName _________________________Date ____________
Y3 E2 L4HCM 43
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
Cut out the circles and then cut them into theirfraction pieces. How many new circles can you make?
On a piece of paper, draw each of your circles andlabel the fractions you have used.
You need:
� scissors
� sheet of paper
• Use diagrams to compare fractions and establish equivalents
CNPM_HCM_3_[45-78] 2/1/08 14:22 Page 49
Name _________________________Date ____________Y3 E2 L5
HCM 44
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
Problems with theWilliams family
1 Mrs Williams dug up 27 potatoes and 17 carrots. How many vegetables does she havealtogther?
2 Sarah is watching TV.The first programme lasted for 15 minutes and the second programme for 20 minutes. How long did Sarah watch TV for?
3 Mr William baked 15 jam tarts. He ate 7 of them.How many were left?
1 Simon has collected 63 stickers. He has 18 in abox and the rest in an album. How many are inthe album?
2 Mrs Williams has 4 pots and she has planted 13bulbs in each. She wants to plant 75 bulbsaltogether. How many more bulbs does she needto buy?
3 Mr Williams bought 56 biscuits to last the familyfor a week. How many can each member of thefamily eat a day?
On the back of thissheet, write a wordproblem about theWilliams family to sharewith your class.
Working out
• Solve one-step and two-step word problems
CNPM_HCM_3_[45-78] 2/1/08 14:22 Page 50
Division deckchairsName _________________________Date ____________
Y3 E2 L7HCM 45
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
Write the answers for these divison facts.
20 ÷ 2 =
16 ÷ 4 =
40 ÷ 5 =
40 ÷ 10 =
30 ÷ 6 =
30 ÷ 3 =
14 ÷ = 7
50 ÷ = 10
20 ÷ = 5
35 ÷ = 5
÷ 3 = 6
÷ 4 = 2
18 ÷ 2 =
50 ÷ 10 =
1 15 ÷ 3 =
32 ÷ 4 =
50 ÷ 5 =
12 ÷ 6 =
Here are some multiplication and division number families.Write the multiplication and division facts for each.
a b c
28
7
4
24
8
3
40
8
5
a b c d
21
3
30
510
9
14
2
One number in the family has gone missing. Find themissing number then write the multiplication anddivision facts for each family.
• Know by heart the multiplication facts for the 2, 3, 4,5, 6 and 10 times tables and the related division facts
Example
60
10
60 6 × 10 = 6010 × 6 = 6060 ÷ 10 = 660 ÷ 6 = 10
CNPM_HCM_3_[45-78] 2/1/08 14:22 Page 51
Name _________________________Date ____________Y3 E2 L8
HCM 46
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
Webs of doublesand halves• Double whole numbers, multiples of 5 and multiples of
10 and the related halves• Double whole numbers, multiples of 5 and multiples of
10 and the related halves
350
doub
le37 16
12
45
150
1665
200
75
250
45
900
500 170
38
19
halve
twice
24
180
600
100032
140
48
500
1
2
32
24
48
12
6
Double each number on the spider’s web.
Complete each number web by following the instruction in the centre.
120
30
50
400
19
65
25
16
40
100
50
4020
a b
a b
a b c
CNPM_HCM_3_[45-78] 2/1/08 14:22 Page 52
Name _________________________Date ____________Y3 E2 L13
HCM 47
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
a 7 × 5 = b 6 × 2 = c 8 × 10 =
d 3 × 10 = e 7 × 3 = f 8 × 4 =
g 6 × 4 = h 4 × 5 = i 3 × 6 =
j 8 × 6 = k 7 × 6 = l 9 × 3 =
a 70 × 3 = b 7 × 400 = c 4 × 600 =
d 2 × 400 = e 6 × 90 = f 8 × 30 =
g 800 × 2 = h 30 × 9 = i 80 × 4 =
a 60 × = 420 b 4 × = 280 c × 3 = 270
d × 8 = 320 e 20 × = 180 f × 900 = 3600
g 8 × = 1600 h 400 × = 2000 i × 6 = 3600
• Know by heart the multiplication facts for the 2, 3, 4, 5, 6and 10 times tables and the related division facts
• Multiply one-digit numbers by multiples of 10 and 100
Multiplying multiplesof 10 and 100
Use your knowledge of the times tables facts to help you workout the answers to these calculations.
Use your knowledge of the times tables facts to help you workout the answers to these calculations.
8 × 3 =
80 × 3 =
8 × 300 =
9 × 5 =
90 × 5 =
9 × 50 =
2 × 7 =
2 × 700 =
20 × 7 =
a1
2
b c
d e f4 × 4 =
40 × 4 =
4 × 400 =
9 × 6 =
900 × 6 =
9 × 60 =
10 × 8 =
8 × 100 =
80 × 10 =
CNPM_HCM_3_[45-78] 2/1/08 14:22 Page 53
Finding remaindersName _________________________Date ____________
Y3 E2 L14HCM 48
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
• Divide a two-digit number by a one-digit number
Group each set of objects.Write how many groups there are.Write how many are left over.
a 13 ÷ 3 = R
c 17 ÷ 5 = R
e 11 ÷ 2 = R
b 22 ÷ 10 = R
d 14 ÷ 4 = R
f 23 ÷ 5 = R
Look at each division calculation.Write what multiplication fact you thinkof to answer the question.Write the answer and any remainders.
a
So
d
So
b
So
e
So
c
So
f
So
Think
29 ÷ 3
Think
32 ÷ 3
Think
38 ÷ 5
Think
23 ÷ 10
Think
26 ÷ 4
16 ÷ 5 = 3 R 1
3 × 5 = 15
Think
16 ÷ 5
CNPM_HCM_3_[45-78] 2/1/08 14:22 Page 54
Rounding weightsName _________________________Date ____________
Y3 A3 L1HCM 49
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
• Round any three-digit number to the nearest 10 or 100
Round the weights to the nearest 100 g.
a b c d e
760 g 315 g 123 g 650 g 93 g
a b c d e
550 kg 223 kg 385 kg 32 kg 158 kg
a b c d e
400 kg 200 kg 100 kg 800 kg 0 kg
1 Round each weight to thenearest 100 kg.Write youranswer in the box.
These weights have been rounded to the nearest 100 kg.
Write down two possible weights.
2 Round each weight to thenearest 10 kg.Write youranswer in the oval.
CNPM_HCM_3_[45-78] 2/1/08 14:22 Page 55
Thoughtful numbersName _________________________Date ____________
Y3 A3 L3HCM 50
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
• Develop and use written methods
10 + 20 + 6 + 1
First work out each calculation in your head.Then write down how you did it.
a 16 + 21 = b 36 + 22 =
c 45 + 31 = d 64 + 35 =
e 23 + 54 = f 72 + 26 =
37
a 39 + 43 = b 68 + 25 =
c 76 + 24 = d 53 + 64 =
e 87 + 34 = f 95 + 56 =
a 58 + 27 = b 84 + 77 =
CNPM_HCM_3_[45-78] 2/1/08 14:22 Page 56
Name _________________________Date ____________Y3 A3 L8
HCM 51
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
Multiplying largernumbers• Multiply a two-digit number by a one-digit number
Work out the answers to the calculations.Show all your working.
a 23 × 2 =
d 3 × 13 =
a 6 × 23 =
b 2 × 24 =
e 4 × 12 =
b 33 × 9 =
c 3 × 32 =
f 4 × 42 =
c 87 × 4 =
d 43 × 5 = e 58 × 4 = f 64 × 8 =
a Twice 24
c Multiply 4 by 22
e 4 times 11
g 33 multiplied by 3
i Double 34
k What is the product of 2 and 25?
b The product of 23 and 2
d 15 lots of 2
f Twice 43
h Double 44
j Multiply 33 by 2
l 3 times 12
Write the answers.
Example
34 × 6 = 30 × 6 = 180
4 × 6 = 24180 + 24 = 204
CNPM_HCM_3_[45-78] 2/1/08 14:22 Page 57
Dividing larger numbersName _________________________Date ____________
Y3 A3 L9HCM 52
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
• Divide a two-digit number by a one-digit number
98 ÷ 3 = (90 + 8) ÷ 3
= (90 ÷ 3) + (8 ÷ 3)
= + R
= R
a 72 ÷ 5 = (50 + 22) ÷ 5
= (50 ÷ 5) + (22 ÷ 5)
= + R
=
b
81 ÷ 6 = ( + ) ÷
= ( ÷ ) + ( ÷ )
= +
= R
c 93 ÷ 4 = ( + ) ÷
= ( ÷ ) + ( ÷ )
= +
= R
d
Example87 ÷ 4 = (80 + 7) ÷ 4
= (80 ÷ 4) + (7 ÷ 4)
= 20 + 1 R3
= 21 R3Work out the answer to each ofthese calculations.
Work out the answer to each of these calculations. Show all your working
Divide 98 by 7, 8 and 9.
a 95 ÷ 6 = b 70 ÷ 4 = c 68 ÷ 3 =
d 87 ÷ 5 = e 74 ÷ 3 = f 89 ÷ 6 =
7 8 9
98
CNPM_HCM_3_[45-78] 2/1/08 14:22 Page 58
Similar calculationsName _________________________Date ____________
Y3 B3 L3HCM 53
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
• Identify patterns of numbers
Choose six calculations that you know, then write othercalculations they can help you to work out.
On the back of this sheet, explain the patterns in the calculations.What is the same about them?
a b c d
I know
7 + 4 = 11
soI can
work out
17 + 4 = 2127 + 4 = 3137 + 4 = 4147 + 4 = 5157 + 4 = 6187 + 4 = 91
+ +I know
soI can
work out
+I know
soI can
work out
+I know
soI can
work out
I know
5 – 2 = 3
soI can
work out
25 – 2 = 2335 – 2 = 3345 – 2 = 4355 – 2 = 5385 – 2 = 8395 – 2 = 93
– –I know
soI can
work out
–I know
soI can
work out
–I know
soI can
work out
e f g h
CNPM_HCM_3_[45-78] 2/1/08 14:22 Page 59
6
9
1
5 6 8 10
7
3
11 21 31
12
13
5
9
7
6
20
30
10
Magic squaresName _________________________Date ____________
Y3 B3 L4HCM 54
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
• In a puzzle find numbers that match a property
Find the total of each of these rows,columns and diagonals.
Fill in the missing numbers to make these magic squares.
On the back of this sheet, make a magic square of your own.What is the magic number?
a b
c
g
d
e f
=
=
=
=
=
=
a Magic number =
d Magic number = 30
b Magic number =
e Magic number = 27
c Magic number =
f Magic number =
2
4
6 1
13 6
14
3 8 7
6
8 12
10
26 21
25
24
1
2 7 6
=
CNPM_HCM_3_[45-78] 2/1/08 14:22 Page 60
Know your division factsName _________________________Date ____________
Y3 B3 L7HCM 55
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
� Take turns to spinthe spinner.
� If the number spunshows the answer toa division calculationon the game board,then cover it withone of your counters.If not, miss a turn.
� The winner is the first player to place 5 of their counters in acolumn, row or diagonal.
• Know by heart the division facts related to the 2, 3, 4,5, 6 and 10 times tables
You need:
� paper clip� pencil� 40 counters: 20
in one colour, 20in another
1
23
45 6
78
9
10
CNPM_HCM_3_[45-78] 2/1/08 14:22 Page 61
Estimating and checkingName _________________________Date ____________
Y3 B3 L9HCM 56
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
Estimate, calculate and check the answers to each of these calculations.Show all your working.
1 18 × 6
• Estimate and check calculations
Examples
Estimate30 × 4 = 120
Calculate20 × 4 = 807 × 4 = 28
Check27 × 2 = 54
54 × 2 = 108
Estimate Calculate Check75 ÷ 3 = 25 (60 + 13) ÷ 3 24 × 3
= (60 ÷ 3) + (13 ÷ 3) 20 × 3 = 60= 20 + 4 R1 4 × 3 = 12= 24 R1 60 + 12 + 1 = 73
Example 1 27 × 4 =
Example 2 73 ÷ 3 =
→ →Estimate Calculate Check
2 84 ÷ 3 → →Estimate Calculate Check
1 54 × 9 → →Estimate Calculate Check
2 73 ÷ 4 → →Estimate Calculate Check
1 63 × 8 → →Estimate Calculate Check
2 74 ÷ 3 → →Estimate Calculate Check
80 + 28 = 108
CNPM_HCM_3_[45-78] 2/1/08 14:22 Page 62
Four way fitName _________________________Date ____________
Y3 B3 L13HCM 57
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
• Solve puzzles about shapes
1 Cut out the eightshapes at the footof the page.
3 Use four ‘L-shapes’.Fit them on this grid.
Colour the grid to show how the shapes covered the grid.
2 Use four ‘T-shapes’.Fit them on this grid.
Now use colour to show howthe shapes fitted on the grid.
You need:
� scissors
CNPM_HCM_3_[45-78] 2/1/08 14:22 Page 63
Rectangular patternsName _________________________Date ____________
Y3 B3 L14HCM 58
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
• Describe shapes and patterns
Continue these patterns as far as you can go.
Use two colours for each pattern.
Pattern 1 Pattern 2
Pattern 1 Pattern 2
You need:
� colouringmaterials
CNPM_HCM_3_[45-78] 2/1/08 14:22 Page 64
Kitchen capacitiesName _________________________Date ____________
Y3 C3 L3HCM 59
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
• Know how many millilitres are the same as one litre
Container I estimateKettleTeapotSaucepanTeacupMy favourite mug
Find these containers in your kitchen.Estimate how much each holds and complete the table.
1 Fill the kettle.A full kettle holds litres or millilitres.
2 Fill the teapot from the kettle.
The teapot holds ml.
There are ml left in the kettle.
3 Pour out a cup of tea.
The cup holds ml.
There are ml left in the teapot.
4 The teapot will fill cups.
5 Catherine has made a pot of tea.
How many mugs can she fill?
How much tea is left in the teapot?
Catherine uses these containers in her kitchen.
On the back ofthis sheet, writethree statementscomparing thecapacities of thefive containers inthe section.
800 ml 1 l 200 ml 300 ml12
You need:
� variety ofkitchencontainers
CNPM_HCM_3_[45-78] 2/1/08 14:22 Page 65
SkittlesName _________________________Date ____________
Y3 C3 L5HCM 60
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
2 Which skittle shape has the highest frequency?
3 How many skittles are there altogether?
4 Write your answer to question 3 using tally marks grouped in fives.
1 Make a tally mark foreach skittle.Remember to groupthe tally marks infives.Write down thefrequencies.
Copy the empty tally chart from the activity.
1 Spin a 2p coin over the skittles 30 times. Make atally mark for each skittle the coin touches.Complete the tally chart.
2 Write two sentences about the informationdisplayed in your table.
Draw a bar chart for the tally chart in the section.
• Show information in a tally chart or bar chart
Skittle shape Tally Frequency
You need:
� 2p coin
You need:
� squared paper� ruler � colouring
materials
CNPM_HCM_3_[45-78] 2/1/08 14:22 Page 66
Ladybird bar chartName _________________________Date ____________
Y3 C3 L7HCM 61
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
• Show information using tally charts, bar charts and pictograms
Spots Tally Total234
56
1 Using the information above,complete the bar chart.
2 a What does the shortestbar tell you?
b Which are more common– 4 spots or 5 spots?
c How many ladybirds havemore than 4 spots?Draw a pictogram
for the tally chartin the section.
2 3 4 5 6
12
10
8
6
4
2
0Num
ber
of la
dybir
ds
Spots on ladybirds
Spots
You need:
� colouringmaterials
You need:
� squared paper� ruler � colouring
materials
Count the spots oneach ladybird. Make atally mark on the tablefor each number ofspots. Count the tally marks and write the total.
CNPM_HCM_3_[45-78] 2/1/08 14:22 Page 67
Carroll characters Name _________________________Date ____________
Y3 C3 L10HCM 62
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
These capital letters are drawn using straight lines and curved lines.
A B C D E F G H I J K L
Copy them into thecorrect part of theCarroll diagram.
1 Decide how to sort these symbols. On the back of this sheet, draw aCarroll diagram and sort the symbols.
! £ = % / & + ( @ ?2 Write two sentences about your diagram.
1 Sort the above capital letters using the Carroll diagram.2 Write the totals in the circles.
3 How many letters have straight lines but no symmetry?
• Sort objects using Carroll diagrams
Curved Not curved
Curved
Symmetry
No symmetry
Not curved
CNPM_HCM_3_[45-78] 2/1/08 14:22 Page 68
Partition and addName _________________________Date ____________
Y3 D3 L1HCM 63
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
Make up five addition calculations for yourself and workthem out using the written partitioning method. Use acombination of 2-digit and 3-digit numbers.
Explain to someone at home how this method works and ask them if theythink it is a good method.Write down what they say.
• Develop and use written methods for addition
1
32
54
Example37 + 56 = 93
30 + 7
50 + 6
80 + 13
CNPM_HCM_3_[45-78] 2/1/08 14:22 Page 69
Which operation?Name _________________________Date ____________
Y3 D3 L5HCM 64
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
• Solve word problems in ‘real life’ and money, usingone or more steps
1 Write in the circle the sign for the operation you will use.
2 Write the calculation necessary to answer the question.
3 Write the answer to the problem.
stamps postcards envelopes phonecards
a John bought 4 stamps.How much did he spend?
Calculation:
Answer:
b Mr Ali bought 35 phonecards.How much did he spend?
Calculation:
Answer:
d The postman has delivered a boxof envelopes.There are 450 inside.How much is the whole box worth?
Calculation:
Answer:
f Seven people buy 5 phonecardseach. How many phonecards are sold?
Calculation:
Answer:
h Carol bought 3 postcards,3 envelopes and 3 stamps.How much did she spend?
Calculation:
Answer:
c Sylvia has 90p to spend.How many envelopes can shebuy?
Calculation:
Answer:
e Sebastian has saved £450. Howmany phonecards can he buy?
Calculation:
Answer:
g Susan bought 4 rows of stamps.There were 12 stamps in eachrow. How many did she buy?
Calculation:
Answer:
×
CNPM_HCM_3_[45-78] 2/1/08 14:22 Page 70
500
400
300
200
100
500
400
300
200
100
500
400
300
200
100
1000
800
600
400
200
500
400
300
200
100
1000
800
600
400
200
Measuring in millilitresName _________________________Date ____________
Y3 D3 L6HCM 65
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
• Read scales to the nearest division or half division
The weather is very warm. Carlo has to make twice as much ice cream as onMonday. Fill each container with the correct amount of fruit juice.Write the flavourof the fruit juice underneath, and the amount of juice in the container. Remember tochoose a suitable container for each amount.
Strawberry
ml
Lime
ml
Lemon
ml
Blueberry
ml
Orange
ml
Raspberry
ml
ml ml ml ml ml ml
1500 ml
1 litre
500 ml
2 litre
800
600
400
200
100
1 litre
900
700
500
300
800
600
400
200
100
1 litre
900
700
500
300
800
600
400
200
100
1 litre
900
700
500
300
500
400
300
200
100
ml
1l
l12
1 l12
On Monday, Carlo the ice-cream maker carefully measured out these fruit juices.Write on the label how much juice there is in each container.
CNPM_HCM_3_[45-78] 2/1/08 14:22 Page 71
Start
Finish
Start
Finish
Start
Finish
Start
Finish
Start
Finish
Start
Finish
Start
Finish
Start
Finish
Start
Finish
Start
Finish
Robot routesName _________________________Date ____________
Y3 D3 L10HCM 66
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
• Solve a puzzle involving right-angled turns
Here is oneroute.Can you findthe other 9?
I can navigate 10different routes from
start to finish.
You need:
� ruler
CNPM_HCM_3_[45-78] 2/1/08 14:22 Page 72
Coin changeName _________________________Date ____________
Y3 E3 L1HCM 67
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
Carrie, Kerry and Kiri paid £3.50 for their ticket to the cinema. Each paid with adifferent number of £1, 10p and 1p coins.Which coins might each girl have used?
Make up the amounts ineach purse by choosingcoins from each bag.
Make up the amounts in each purseby choosing coins from all 3 bags.
a 59p → p in 10p coins
→ p in 1p coins
b 83p → p in 10p coins
→ p in 1p coins
c 75p → p in 10p coins
→ p in 1p coins
d 96p → p in 10p coins
→ p in 1p coins
Carrie
→ £ in £1 coins
→ p in 10p coins
→ p in 1p coins
Kerry
→ £ in £1 coins
→ p in 10p coins
→ p in 1p coins
Kiri
→ £ in £1 coins
→ p in 10p coins
→ p in 1p coins
→ £ in £1 coins
→ p in 10p coins
→ p in 1p coins
→ £ in £1 coins
→ p in 10p coins
→ p in 1p coins
→ £ in £1 coins
→ p in 10p coins
→ p in 1p coins
• Partition numbers in different ways
10p 1p
1p10p£1
£5.25 £6.34 £7.06
a b c
CNPM_HCM_3_[45-78] 2/1/08 14:22 Page 73
Clever calculationsName _________________________Date ____________
Y3 E3 L3HCM 68
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
• Develop and use written methods for addition
Write out the calculations and work out the answers.
a 31 + 25
d 13 + 26
b 42 + 34
e 52 + 17
c 62 + 27
f 43 + 36
+tensunits
answer
+tensunits
answer
+tensunits
answer
+tensunits
answer
+tensunits
answer
tensunits
answer
3 12 5 +5 0 65 6
a 137 + 42
d 139 + 46
b 153 + 25
e 162 + 29
c 146 + 33
f 155 + 38
hundredstensunits
answer
+
hundredstensunits
answer
+
hundredstensunits
answer
+
hundredstensunits
answer
+
hundredstensunits
answer
+
hundredstensunits
answer
1 3 7 4 2 +1 0 0 7 0 91 7 9
On the back of this sheet, make up five HTU + HTU calculations for yourself.
CNPM_HCM_3_[45-78] 2/1/08 14:22 Page 74
Pie fractionsName _________________________Date ____________
Y3 E3 L7HCM 69
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
• Use diagrams to compare fractions
1 Write the number of pies.
a b c
a b c 11
d3
2 34
121
2
34
141
4
34
a b c3 4
d
1 14
343
4
11
a 11
b 12
c 12
d3
4 12
121
4
34
121
2
d e
2 Fill in the missing fractions.
0 1 2 3 414
1 Complete the number line in the section and use it to help youanswer these questions.Write the larger fraction.
2 Write any number that lies between each of the following.
Write down the number that lies halfway between each of the following.
12
12
12
CNPM_HCM_3_[45-78] 2/1/08 14:22 Page 75
Builders’ estimatesName _________________________Date ____________
Y3 E3 L8HCM 70
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
• Identify and estimate fractions
Estimate the number of screws in each box.The number shows how many are in a full box.
a
87
b
58
c
42
d
105
a
33
b
50
c
48
d
29
1 Estimate how many nails are in each bag.The number shows how many are in a full bag.
2 Count the tiles on the roof. Estimate the number oftiles to cover the roof.
a b
c d
Explain how you worked out your answer for question 1a in the activity.
CNPM_HCM_3_[45-78] 2/1/08 14:23 Page 76
Name _________________________Date ____________Y3 E3 L13
HCM 71
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
Write a one-digit number greater than 2 in each grey box.Then multiply thetwo numbers together. Be sure to estimate your answer first.
a 14 × = b 16 × = c 23 × =
Multiplying two-digit numbers• Multiply a two-digit number by a one-digit number
a 57 × = b 63 × = c 48 × =
d 76 × = e 89 × = f 94 × =
a 116 × = b 154 × = c 163 × =
CNPM_HCM_3_[45-78] 2/1/08 14:23 Page 77
Name _________________________Date ____________Y3 E3 L14
HCM 72
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2008
Dividing two-digit numbers• Divide a two-digit number by a one-digit number
Write a one-digit number greater than 2 in each grey box.Then divide the two-digit number by the one-digit number. Be sure to estimate your answer first.
a 14 ÷ = b 32 ÷ = c 58 ÷ =
a 63 ÷ = b 79 ÷ = c 86 ÷ =
d 97 ÷ = e 68 ÷ = f 83 ÷ =
a 114 ÷ = b 122 ÷ = c 126 ÷ =
CNPM_HCM_3_[45-78] 2/1/08 14:23 Page 78