Holidays...2020/06/24 · Gusto kong maging bayani. "I want to be a hero." Nakatupi ang watawat ng half-mast, "The flag is folded at half-mast." May iba ka pa bang alam na pambansang

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LESSON NOTES

Culture Class: Holidays in thePhilippines S1 #1New Year’s Day

CONTENTS

2 Vocabulary2 Sample Sentences

# 1COPYRIGHT © 2015 INNOVATIVE LANGUAGE LEARNING. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

FI LI PI NOPOD101.COM CULTURE CLAS S : HOLI DAYS I N THE PHI LI PPI NES S 1 #1 - NEW YEAR’S DAY 2

VOCABULARY

Filipino English Class

Araw ng Bagong Taon New Year's Day proper noun

Media NocheMeal to greet the new year

(lit. midnight meal) proper noun

handaan party noun

swerte good fortune noun

kasaganaan abundance, prosperity noun

mahabang buhay long life, longevity noun

SAMPLE SENTENCES

Nagkit a-kit a kami noong nakaraang Araw ng Bagong Taon.

"We saw each other last New Year's Day."

Sa bahay ng lola ko ako sasalo sa Media Noche.

"I will have Media Noche at my lola's house."

May handaan sa bahay ng t it a ko ngayon.

"T here is a party at my aunt 's house today."

Wag ka mag-alala, laging may darat ing na swert e.

"Don't worry, good fortune always comes."

Nang t anungin, sinabi niyang ang nais niya ay kasaganaan ng ani.

"When asked, she said she wanted an abundance of harvest ."

May kasaganaan ng mga t aong naniniwala sa isang mas mat aas na kapangyar ihan.

"T here is an abundance of people who believe in a higher power."

Humiling ako ng mahabang buhay.

"I wished for longevity."

LESSON NOTES

Culture Class: Holidays in the

Philippines S1 #2Christmas

CONTENTS


# 2

COPYRIGHT © 2015 INNOVATIVE LANGUAGE LEARNING. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

FI LI PI NOPOD101.COM CULTURE CLAS S : HOLI DAYS I N THE PHI LI PPI NES S 1 #2 - CHRI S TMAS 2

VOCABULARY


Pasko Christmas proper noun

panahon season noun

hatinggabi midnight noun

Noche Buena Christmas meal proper noun

regalo gift, present noun

karoling Christmas carols noun

Monito/Monita Secret Santa noun

SAMPLE SENTENCES

Nananaba t alaga ako t uwing Pasko.

"I really do get plumper during Christmas."

Namimili kami ng bagong damit para sa Pasko

"We buy new clothes for Christmas."

Panahon na naman ng t ag-sibol.

"It is the season of spring once again."

Sabi nila, kung t it ingin ka raw sa salamin pagsapit ng hat inggabi, makikit a mo raw kung sino ang nakat adhanang mapapangasawa mo sa hinaharap.

"T hey say, if you look in the mirror at midnight , you will see who your dest ined spouse will be in the future. "

Anong handa niyo noong Noche Buena?

"What did you have for Noche Buena?"

Marami ka bang nat anggap na regalo?

"Did you receive lots of gif ts?"

FI LI PI NOPOD101.COM CULTURE CLAS S : HOLI DAYS I N THE PHI LI PPI NES S 1 #2 - CHRI S TMAS 3

Kung bibigyan mo ako ng regalo, pwede bang yung magagamit ko naman?

"If you are going to give me a gif t , can it be something that I can actually use?"

Siya ay binigyan ko ng regalo.

"I gave her a gif t ."

Nag-karoling kami sa bahay nila.

"We sang Christmas carols at their house."

LESSON NOTES


Philippines S1 #3Maundy Thursday

CONTENTS


# 3


FI LI PI NOPOD101.COM CULTURE CLAS S : HOLI DAYS I N THE PHI LI PPI NES S 1 #3 - MAUNDY THURS DAY 2

VOCABULARY


Huwebes Santo Maundy Thursday proper noun

Semana Santa Holy Week proper noun

Huling Hapunan Last Supper proper noun

prusisyon procession noun

dasal prayer noun

pamilya family noun

SAMPLE SENTENCES

Pupunt a kami sa t it a ko sa Huwebes Sant o.

"We will go to my aunt 's house on Maundy T hursday."

Walang palabas sa TV t uwing Semana Sant a.

"T here's nothing on T V during Holy Week."

Umuuwi kami sa probinsiya t uwing Semana Sant a t aun-t aon.

"We go home to the province for the Holy Week every year."q

Ang Eukar ist iya ay base sa Huling Hapunan.

"T he Eucharist is based on the Last Supper."

Sumali ako sa prusisyon, kaya het o, nasira ang t sinelas ko.

"I joined the procession, that 's why my sandals broke."

Ang mga t rak ng pamat ay-sunog ang nanguna sa prusisyon at sinundan ng mga mot orsiklist a.

"T he f ire engines led the procession and were followed by the motorcyclists."

Iisa lang naman ang dasal niya, ang makapasa siya sa ent rance exam.

"She has but one prayer, to be able to pass the ent rance exam."

Ang royal na pamilya ay magkakaroon ng mahalagang reunion.

"T he Royal Family will have an important reunion."

FI LI PI NOPOD101.COM CULTURE CLAS S : HOLI DAYS I N THE PHI LI PPI NES S 1 #3 - MAUNDY THURS DAY 3

Kasama mo ba ang buong pamilya mo sa pag-migrat e sa ibang bansa?

"Is your ent ire f amily going to come with you to migrate to another country?"

Ang pamilya ay kumakain ng agahan.

"T he f amily eats breakfast ."

LESSON NOTES


Philippines S1 #4Good Friday

CONTENTS


# 4


FI LI PI NOPOD101.COM CULTURE CLAS S : HOLI DAYS I N THE PHI LI PPI NES S 1 #4 - GOOD FRI DAY 2

VOCABULARY


Biyernes Santo Good Friday proper noun

prusisyon procession noun

pagsasadula reenactment noun

pagpapatawad forgiveness noun

salaysay narrative noun

superstisyong paniniwala superstitious beliefs phrase

SAMPLE SENTENCES

Sa Biyernes Sant o namat ay si Hesus.

"Jesus died on Good Friday."

Sumali ako sa prusisyon, kaya het o, nasira ang t sinelas ko.

"I joined the procession, that 's why my sandals broke."

Ang mga t rak ng pamat ay-sunog ang nanguna sa prusisyon at sinundan ng mga mot orsiklist a.

"T he f ire engines led the procession and were followed by the motorcyclists."

Nakakat awa ang mga pagsasadula sa mga cr ime show sa TV.

"T he reenactments in crime shows in T V are funny. "

Pagpapat awad sa mga nananakit sa kanya ang kaya ko lang maipayo sa kanya.

"Forgiveness to those who hurt her is the only advice I can give her."

Narinig na nat in ang salaysay ng bikt ima, suspek at ng saksi, kayo na ang humusga.

"We all heard the narrat ives of the vict im, the suspect and the witness, now you be the judge."

Maraming mga superst isyong paniniwala ang mga mat at anda.

"Old people have a lot of superst it ious belief s."

LESSON NOTES


Philippines S1 #5Black Saturday

CONTENTS


# 5


FI LI PI NOPOD101.COM CULTURE CLAS S : HOLI DAYS I N THE PHI LI PPI NES S 1 #5 - BLACK S ATURDAY 2

VOCABULARY


Sabado de Gloria Black Saturday proper noun

pag-aayuno fasting verb

simbahan church noun

sindi flame noun

pagsasadula reenactment noun

sugat wound noun

SAMPLE SENTENCES

Sa Sabado de Glor ia ang balik niya sa Maynila.

"He will come back to Manila on Black Saturday."

Ang pag-aayuno ay isang paraan ng pagsisisi sa kasalanan.

"Fast ing is one way to repent for your sins."

Nagpupunt a ba kayo sa simbahan t uwing Linggo?

"Do you go to church every Sunday?"

Malaki ang simbahan.

"T he church is big."

Namat ay ang sindi ng kandila.

"T he f lame of the candle went out ."

Nakakat awa ang mga pagsasadula sa mga cr ime show sa TV.

"T he reenactments in crime shows in T V are funny. "

Bakit ang dami mong sugat ?

"Why do you have lots of wounds?"

LESSON NOTES


Philippines S1 #6Easter Sunday

CONTENTS


# 6


FI LI PI NOPOD101.COM CULTURE CLAS S : HOLI DAYS I N THE PHI LI PPI NES S 1 #6 - EAS TER S UNDAY 2

VOCABULARY


Linggo ng Pagkabuhay Easter Sunday proper noun

siyudad city noun

putahe dish, set of dishes noun

paliparan airport noun

piyesta festival, fiesta noun

SAMPLE SENTENCES

May East er egg hunt ba kayo sa Linggo ng Pagkabuhay?

"Will you do an Easter egg hunt on Easter Sunday?"

Mapanganib sa siyudad.

"It 's dangerous in the city."

Anong ilulut o mong put ahe para bukas?

"What dish will you make for tomorrow?'

Trapik sa mga daan papunt a sa paliparan.

"Roads going to the airport are congested."

Walang mga flight na umaalis sa paliparan ngayong araw na t o, dahil sa bagyo.

"T here are no f lights leaving the airport today, due to the stormy weather."

O, may piyest a r in sa barangay niyo?

"Oh, there is also a f iesta in your village?"

LESSON NOTES


Philippines S1 #7Independence Day

CONTENTS


# 7


FI LI PI NOPOD101.COM CULTURE CLAS S : HOLI DAYS I N THE PHI LI PPI NES S 1 #7 - I NDEPENDENCE DAY 2

VOCABULARY


Araw ng Kalayaan Independence day noun

bayani hero noun

watawat flag noun

pambansang awit national anthem noun

parada parade noun

kawanggawa charity noun

SAMPLE SENTENCES

May nakahanda na akong maliit na wat awat para sa Araw ng Kalayaan.

"I already have prepared a small f lag for Independence Day."

Mayroong parada ng mga pulit iko at milit ar t uwing Araw ng Kalayaan.

T here is a parade with polit icians and military persons every Independence Day.

Lahat t ayo may kakayahang maging bayani.

"We all have the capability to be heroes. "

Gust o kong maging bayani.

"I want to be a hero."

Nakat upi ang wat awat ng half-mast ,

"T he f lag is folded at half -mast ."

May iba ka pa bang alam na pambansang awit ?

"Do you know of other nat ional anthems?"

Napanood ko ang parada mula sa bint ana ng kuwart o ko.

"I've seen the parade f rom the window of my bedroom."

Nanood kami ng parada kahapon, nakakalula sa dami ng t ao!

"We watched the parade yesterday, the crowd was overwhelming!"

FI LI PI NOPOD101.COM CULTURE CLAS S : HOLI DAYS I N THE PHI LI PPI NES S 1 #7 - I NDEPENDENCE DAY 3

Para sa kawanggawa ang mga ginagawa niya.

"She does this for charity."

LESSON NOTES


Philippines S1 #8Eid al-Fitr

CONTENTS


# 8


FI LI PI NOPOD101.COM CULTURE CLAS S : HOLI DAYS I N THE PHI LI PPI NES S 1 #8 - EI D AL-FI TR 2

VOCABULARY


Eid al-Fitr Feast of Breaking the Fast proper noun

bagong buwan new moon noun

pabango perfume noun

khutbah sermon noun

zakat alms noun

pasasalamat thanksgiving noun

SAMPLE SENTENCES

Alam mo ba kung t ungkol saan ang Eid al-Fit r?

"Do you know what the Feast of Breaking the Fast is about? "

It inat akda ng bagong buwan ang pagpapalit ng panahon sa ibang mga kult ura.

"T he new moon marks the changing of the seasons in other cultures. "

Bumili ako ng bagong pabango. Hindi raw kasi mabango yung dat i kong ginagamit sabi ng nanay ko.

"I bought a new perfume. My mom said the one that I was using before doesn't smell good."

Mahalagang makinig sa khut bah.

"It is important to listen to the sermon."

Nagbibigay ang mga Muslim ng z akat bilang pagt ulong sa mga nangagailangan.

"Muslims give alms to help those in need."

Ang nar ir inig mong dasal ngayon ay dasal ng pasasalamat .

"T he prayer that you hear now is a thanksgiving prayer. "

LESSON NOTES


Philippines S1 #9Sinulog Festival

CONTENTS


# 9


FI LI PI NOPOD101.COM CULTURE CLAS S : HOLI DAYS I N THE PHI LI PPI NES S 1 #9 - S I NULOG FES TI VAL 2

VOCABULARY


imahen image noun

diyos god noun

sayaw dance noun

Sinulog Festival Sinulog Festival proper noun

Santo Niño child Jesus proper noun

makulay colorful adjective

anito idol (pagan) noun

SAMPLE SENTENCES

Nanood ako kahapon ng isang dokyument aryo t ungkol sa mga imahen ng mga sant ong umiiyak ng dugo.

"I watched yesterday a documentary about images of saints crying blood. "

Napasigaw siya ng "O Diyos ko!" ng gulat in ko siya.

"She screamed "Oh my God!" when I scared her. "

Pwede ka namang sumayaw kung gust o mo.

"You can dance if you want to."

Nakadalo ka na ba sa Sinulog Fest ival?

"Have you gone to the Sinulog Fest ival?"

May malaking imahen ng Sant o Nino sa bahay ng lola ko.

"T here is a big image of the child Jesus at my grandmother's house. "

Makulay naman masyado ang damit mo para sa lamay.

"Your clothes are too colorful f or a f uneral."

Maraming mga anit o ang sinasamba ng mga kat ut ubong naninirahan sa bundok na iyon.

"T he indigenous people living in that mountain worship many idols."

LESSON NOTES


Philippines S1 #10Feast of the Black Nazarene

CONTENTS


# 10


FI LI PI NOPOD101.COM CULTURE CLAS S : HOLI DAYS I N THE PHI LI PPI NES S 1 #10 - FEAS T OF THE BLACK NAZARENE 2

VOCABULARY


Pista ng Itim na Nazareno Feast of the Black Nazarene proper noun

andas carriage noun

galyon ship noun

pinakasagrado most sacred adjective

panyo handkerchief noun

SAMPLE SENTENCES

Mahirap mag-komyut papunt ang Quiapo kung Pist a ng It im na Naz areno.

"It is hard to commute to Quiapo when it is the Fest ival of the Black Nazarene. "

May mga pagkakat aon nang nasira ang andas ng It im na Naz areno habang umaandar ang prusisyon.

"T here had been instances when the carriage of the Black Nazarene broke during the procession. "

Noong sakop pa ng Espanya ang Pilipinas, nagkaroon ng palit ang galyon sa pagit an ng Pilipinas at Mehiko, isa pang bansang naging kolonya ng Espanya.

"During the t ime when the Philippines was colonized by Spain, the Philippines had galleon t rade with Mexico, another country which has been colonized by Spain. "

Ano ang t inut ur ing na pinakasagradong bagay sa relihiyon na it o?

"What item is considered the most sacred in this religion? "

Punasan mo ng panyo ang mukha mo, nangingint ab ka na sa pawis.

"Wipe your f ace with your handkerchief , you are glistening with sweat ."

LESSON NOTES


Philippines S1 #11Ati-Atihan Festival

CONTENTS


# 11


FI LI PI NOPOD101.COM CULTURE CLAS S : HOLI DAYS I N THE PHI LI PPI NES S 1 #11 - ATI -ATI HAN FES TI VAL 2

VOCABULARY


salakot hat noun

datu chieftain noun

mandirigma warrior noun

rosaryo rosary noun

lokal na banda local band phrase

SAMPLE SENTENCES

Bilang prot eksyon sa araw gumagamit ang mga magsasaka ng salakot .

"Farmers use wide-brimmed hats to protect them f rom the sun. "

Dat u ang t awag sa mga namumuno sa mga maliliit na barangay noong unang panahon.

"Leaders of small villages were called chief tains before. "

T inulungan siya ng maraming mandir igma mula sa iba't ibang angkan.

"He was aided by many warriors f rom dif f erent clans."

Lagi siyang may bit bit na rosaryo.

"She is always carrying a rosary with her."

Maraming lokal na banda ang t umut ugt og sa fair sa unibersidad t uwing Pebrero.

"T here are many local bands playing during the f air at the university every February."

LESSON NOTES


Philippines S1 #12Dinagyang Festival

CONTENTS


# 12


FI LI PI NOPOD101.COM CULTURE CLAS S : HOLI DAYS I N THE PHI LI PPI NES S 1 #12 - DI NAGYANG FES TI VAL 2

VOCABULARY


katutubong sayaw folk dance phrase

kasuotan costume noun

itim black adjective

garbo elegance noun

SAMPLE SENTENCES

Pinag-aralan namin ang iba't ibang kat ut ubong sayaw mula sa iba't ibang mga rehiyon ng Pilipinas noong ako'y nasa element arya.

"When I was in elementary school, we studied dif f erent folk dances f rom dif f erent regions of the Philippines. "

Nakit a mo na ba ang kasuot an nat in para sa sayaw? Sa t ot oo lang, di ko nagust uhan.

"Have you seen our costume for the dance? Actually I didn't like it . "

Nagpunt a siya sa salon para magpakulay ng buhok, pero imbis na pumili ng iba, pinili pa r in niya ang it im na kulay naman na ng buhok niya.

"She went to the salon to have her hair colored, but instead of choosing a dif f erent color, she st ill chose black which is actually the color of her hair. "

It im ang mga mat a ko.

"My eyes are black."

Sa garbo pa lang ng dekorasyon makikit a mo na agad na ginast usan nila it ong handaan.

"Just f rom the elegance of the decorat ions, you can immediately see that they really spent for the party."

LESSON NOTES


Philippines S1 #13Pahiyas Festival

CONTENTS


# 13


FI LI PI NOPOD101.COM CULTURE CLAS S : HOLI DAYS I N THE PHI LI PPI NES S 1 #13 - PAHI YAS FES TI VAL 2

VOCABULARY


ani harvest noun

anito idol, pagan noun

kiping rice wafers noun

papremyo prizes noun

hiyas precious stone, gem noun

SAMPLE SENTENCES

Masagana ang ani ngayong t aon.

"T he harvest this year was abundant ."

Maraming mga anit o ang sinasamba ng mga kat ut ubong naninirahan sa bundok na iyon.

"T he indigenous people living in that mountain worship many idols."

Nabusog ako sa napakaraming kiping na nakain ko.

"All of those rice wafers that I've eaten made me really f ull. "

Napakaraming papremyo kaya sasali ako ulit sa susunod na t aon.

"T here are so many prizes that 's why I' ll join again next year."

Sa laki ng hiyas sa suot niyang singsing, nagmumukha t alagang maliit ang kamay niya.

"T he size of the gem on the ring she is wearing is making her hand look really small. "

LESSON NOTES


Philippines S1 #14Chinese New Year

CONTENTS


# 14


FI LI PI NOPOD101.COM CULTURE CLAS S : HOLI DAYS I N THE PHI LI PPI NES S 1 #14 - CHI NES E NEW YEAR 2

VOCABULARY


paniniwala belief noun

tikoy Chinese New Year’s Cake noun

malagkit sticky adjective

ube purple yam noun

pula red noun

ang paored envelopes with Chinese

characters noun

SAMPLE SENTENCES

Iba't iba ang paniniwala ng mga t ao sa bayan.

"T he people in the town adhere to dif f erent belief s."

Nakakain ka na ba ng t ikoy?

Have you t ried Chinese New Year's cake?

Gumagamit sila ng malagkit na bigas sa paglut o ng kakanin na 't o.

"T hey use st icky rice to make this rice cake."

Anong flavor ng ice cream ang gust o mo? Ako ube flavor.

"Which f lavor of ice do you like? I like purple yam f lavor."

Magsuot ka raw ng pula para swert ehin ka.

"It is said that you should wear red to at t ract luck. "

Sa panahon ng kagipit an, pindut in ang pulang but on.

"In case of emergency, press the red but ton."

Pula ang kulay ng bag niya.

"Her bag is the color red."

Alam mo ba kung para saan ang mga ang pao?

"Do you know what those red envelopes with Chinese characters are for?"

LESSON NOTES


Philippines S1 #15Valentine's Day

CONTENTS


# 15


FI LI PI NOPOD101.COM CULTURE CLAS S : HOLI DAYS I N THE PHI LI PPI NES S 1 #15 - VALENTI NE'S DAY 2

VOCABULARY


kundimantraditional Tagalog love

songs noun

Araw ng mga Puso Valentine's Day proper noun

magkasintahan lovers, boyfriend-girlfriend noun

rosas roses noun

tsokolate chocolate noun

harana serenade noun

SAMPLE SENTENCES

Mahirap kant ahin ang mga kundiman.

"It is dif f icult to sing t radit ional T agalog love songs."

Saan kayo pupunt a para sa Araw ng mga Puso?

"Where will you go for Valent ine's Day?"

Napakaraming magkasint ahan sa parke t uwing hapon.

"T here are so many lovers at the park every af ternoon."

Bakit t uwing Araw ng mga Puso nagmamahal ang mga rosas?

"Why does the price of roses go up during Valent ine's Day?"

Mahilig siya sa mat amis kaya t sokolat e lang siguradong masaya na siya.

"He likes sweet stuf f , he will be happy just with chocolates."

May mga t aong hindi kayang mabuhay ng walang t sokolat e.

"Some people just can't live without chocolate."

Nagsama siya ng mga kaibigan para haranahin ang nagugust uhan niyang babae.

"He brought f riends with him to serenade the woman he likes."

LESSON NOTES


Philippines S1 #16MassKara Festival

CONTENTS


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FI LI PI NOPOD101.COM CULTURE CLAS S : HOLI DAYS I N THE PHI LI PPI NES S 1 #16 - MAS S KARA FES TI VAL 2

VOCABULARY


ngiti smile noun

tubo sugar cane noun

maskara mask noun

kaganapan event noun

mukha face noun

SAMPLE SENTENCES

Iba ang ngit i mo ngayon ha. May maganda bang nangyar i?

"Your smile is dif f erent today. Did something good happen?"

Tubo ang pangunahing produkt o ng probinsiya.

"Sugar cane is the primary product of the province."

Nakakat akot masyado ang maskara na 'yan ha.

"T hat mask is ext remely scary."

Napakaraming kaganapan ang nakahanda para sa araw na it o.

"T here are so many events lined-up for today."

Bakit hindi mo punasan ang mukha mo?

"Why don't you wipe your f ace?"

Ang bat ang babae ay naghihilamos ng mukha.

"T he girl washes her f ace."

LESSON NOTES


Philippines S1 #17All Saints' Day

CONTENTS


# 17


FI LI PI NOPOD101.COM CULTURE CLAS S : HOLI DAYS I N THE PHI LI PPI NES S 1 #17 - ALL S AI NTS ' DAY 2

VOCABULARY


mahal sa buhay loved ones noun

kaluluwa soul noun

langit heaven noun

puntod grave noun

yumao people who passed away noun

Araw ng mga Santo All Saints' Day proper noun

kuwentong horror horror stories noun

SAMPLE SENTENCES

Alagaan mo ang iyong mga mahal sa buhay.

"T ake care of your loved ones. "

Manahimik nawa ang kanyang kaluluwa.

"May his soul rest in peace."

Naniniwala ka ba sa konsept o ng langit at impiyerno?

"Do you believe in the concepts of heaven and hell?"

Nilinisan namin kahapon ang punt od ni lola.

"We cleaned our grandmother's grave yesterday."

Dapat galangin mo ang mga yumao.

"You should respect those people who has passed away."

Pupunt a ba kayo sa sement eryo sa Araw ng mga Sant o?

"Are you going to the cemetery on All Saints' Day?"

Ang dami niyang alam na kuwent ong horror .

"She knows a lot of horror stories."

LESSON NOTES


Philippines S1 #18Three Kings' Day

CONTENTS


# 18


FI LI PI NOPOD101.COM CULTURE CLAS S : HOLI DAYS I N THE PHI LI PPI NES S 1 #18 - THREE KI NGS ' DAY 2

VOCABULARY


regalo gift noun

Araw ng Tatlong Hari Feast of the Three Kings proper noun

Pasko Christmas proper noun

ginto gold noun

kamanyang frankincense noun

mira myrrh noun

Pasko ng Matatanda Christmas of the Elderly proper noun

SAMPLE SENTENCES

Hindi ko kailangang bigyan mo ko ng regalo.

"I don't need you to give me a gif t . "



May nakuha akong regalo noong nakaraang Araw ng Tat long Hari.

"I received a gif t last Feast of the T hree Kings."

Nananaba t alaga ako t uwing Pasko.

"I really do get plumper during Christmas."

Namimili kami ng bagong damit para sa Pasko

"We buy new clothes for Christmas."

Ang ganda ng gint ong bracelet na suot mo.

"T he gold bracelet that you are wearing is really pret ty."

Saan ba ginagamit ang kamanyang?

"Where is f rankincense used?"

Isa sa mga niregalo ng Tat long Hari sa sanggol na Hesus ay mira.

"One of the gif ts the T hree Kings gave to the Baby Jesus is myrrh. "

FI LI PI NOPOD101.COM CULTURE CLAS S : HOLI DAYS I N THE PHI LI PPI NES S 1 #18 - THREE KI NGS ' DAY 3

T inat awag ding Pasko ng Mat at anda ang Araw ng Tat long Hari.

"T he Feast of the T hree Kings is also called as the Christmas of the Elderly. "

LESSON NOTES


Philippines S1 #19Labor Day

CONTENTS


# 19


FI LI PI NOPOD101.COM CULTURE CLAS S : HOLI DAYS I N THE PHI LI PPI NES S 1 #19 - LABOR DAY 2

VOCABULARY


Araw ng Paggawa Labor Day proper noun

trabaho job, profession noun

libreng serbisyo free service noun

manggagawa worker noun

tigil-pasada transport strike noun

bakasyon vacation, break noun

SAMPLE SENTENCES

Tuwing Araw ng Paggawa, maraming grupong akt ibist a ang nagsasama-sama para ipahayag ang kanilang mga hinaing.

"On Labor Day, act ivist groups mobilize to express their grievance."

Maguumpisa ang aking bagong t rabaho bukas.

"My new job starts tomorrow."

Hindi naman mahirap maghanap ng t rabaho, dapat lang alam mo kung saan ka maghahanap.

"It is not really hard to f ind a job, the only thing is, you should know where to look for it ."

Mahirap ang t rabaho ko.

"My job is hard."

Di pa ako naka-avail ng kahit anong libreng serbisyo mula sa lokal na pamahalaan.

"I haven't availed of any f ree services f rom the local government ."

Maraming manggagawa ang maapekt uhan ng pagbawal sa mga unyon sa pabrika.

"Many workers will be af f ected by the banning of unions at the f actory."

FI LI PI NOPOD101.COM CULTURE CLAS S : HOLI DAYS I N THE PHI LI PPI NES S 1 #19 - LABOR DAY 3

Dapat agahan mo ang alis mo, may t igil pasada ngayon.

"T here is a t ransport st rike today so you should leave early. "

Sa darat ing na bakasyon para sa t aglamig, magsi-ski ako kasama ng aking kapat id na lalaki.

"T his winter vacat ion I am going skiing with my brother."

Di ako pwedeng magbakasyon ngayong buwan, napakarami kong t rabahong kailangan t apusin.

"I cannot go on a vacat ion this month, I need to f inish a lot of work."

LESSON NOTES


Philippines S1 #20Rizal Day

CONTENTS


# 20


FI LI PI NOPOD101.COM CULTURE CLAS S : HOLI DAYS I N THE PHI LI PPI NES S 1 #20 - RI ZAL DAY 2

VOCABULARY


Araw ng Kabayanihan ni Dr. Jose Rizal Rizal Day proper noun

pambansang bayani national hero phrase

karapatan rights noun

monumento monument noun

seremonya ceremony noun

karera ng kabayo horse racing noun

SAMPLE SENTENCES

May pasok ba sa Araw ng Kabayanihan ni Dr. Jose Riz al?

"Is it a non-working holiday on Rizal Day?"

Alam mo ba kung bakit siya ang napiling pambansang bayani?

"Do you know why he was chosen as the nat ional hero?"

Lahat ay may kanya-kanyang opinyon kung karapat ang pant ao ang pinag-uusapan.

"When it comes to human rights, everyone has an opinion."

Sa t apat ng monument o ni Riz al t ayo magkit a.

"Let 's meet in f ront of Rizal's monument ."

Hindi ko inaasahang ganon kat agal ang seremonya, halos nakat ulog na ko.

"I didn't expect the ceremony to be so long, I almost f ell asleep."

Ang pagt aya sa karera ng kabayo ang isang bisyong hindi mapigilan ng t iyo ko.

"Bet t ing on horse racing is a vice my uncle can't seem to stop."

LESSON NOTES


Philippines S1 #21Lent and Holy Week

CONTENTS


# 21


FI LI PI NOPOD101.COM CULTURE CLAS S : HOLI DAYS I N THE PHI LI PPI NES S 1 #21 - LENT AND HOLY WEEK 2

VOCABULARY


Kuwaresma Lent noun

Semana Santa Holy Week proper noun

Linggo ng Pagkabuhay Easter Sunday proper noun

Miyerkules ng Abo Ash Wednesday proper noun

kasalanan sin noun

Linggo ng Palaspas Palm Sunday proper noun

SAMPLE SENTENCES

Kapag naiisip ko ang Kuwaresma, napakainit na panahon agad ang naiisip ko.

"I always associate Lent with ext remely hot weather."

Walang palabas sa TV t uwing Semana Sant a.

"T here's nothing on T V during Holy Week."

Umuuwi kami sa probinsiya t uwing Semana Sant a t aun-t aon.

"We go home to the province for the Holy Week every year."

May handaan ba kayo sa Linggo ng Pagkabuhay?

"Are you going to have a party on Easter Sunday? "

May East er egg hunt ba kayo sa Linggo ng Pagkabuhay?

"Will you do an Easter egg hunt on Easter Sunday?"

Magsisimba kami sa Araw ng Abo. Kayo?

"We are going to the church on Ash Wednesday. You?"

Ano ang it inut ur ing mong kasalanan?

"What do you consider a sin?"

Bibili ako ng palaspas sa Linggo ng Palaspas.

"I am going to buy palm f ronds on Palm Sunday."

LESSON NOTES


Philippines S1 #22Mother's Day

CONTENTS


# 22


FI LI PI NOPOD101.COM CULTURE CLAS S : HOLI DAYS I N THE PHI LI PPI NES S 1 #22 - MOTHER'S DAY 2

VOCABULARY


Araw ng mga Ina Mother's Day proper noun

pasasalamat gratitude noun

ina mother noun

ilaw ng tahanan literally, light of the home phrase

lola grandmother noun

tiya aunt noun

pinsan cousin noun

SAMPLE SENTENCES

Sa palagay ko naghahanda ang asawa ko ng surpresa para sa Araw ng mga Ina.

"I think my husband is preparing a surprise for Mother's Day."

Isang awit ng pasasalamat ang kinant a ng choir .

"T he choir sang a song of grat itude."

Ang ina ay nagbabasa ng libro para sa kanyang anak na babae.

T he mother read to her daughter.

Ang mga ina ang mga it inut ur ing na ilaw ng t ahanan.

"Mothers are considered to be the light of the home."

Anong pinabaong pagkain sa'yo ng lola mo?

"What kind of food did your grandmother packed for you?"

Mabait ang lola ko.

"My grandmother is kind."

Ano nga ulit ang pangalan ng iyong t iya?

"What is the name of your aunt again?"

Napakarami kong pinsan, sa dami di ko na t anda kung ilan sila lahat .

"I have so many cousins, so many I couldn't even remember how many they all are."

LESSON NOTES


Philippines S1 #23Father's Day

CONTENTS


# 23


FI LI PI NOPOD101.COM CULTURE CLAS S : HOLI DAYS I N THE PHI LI PPI NES S 1 #23 - FATHER'S DAY 2

VOCABULARY


haligi ng tahanan literally, pillar of the home phrase

Araw ng mga Ama Father's Day proper noun

oportunidad opportunity noun

OFW Overseas Filipino Worker proper noun

lipunan society noun

regalo gift noun

oras hour noun

kultura culture noun

SAMPLE SENTENCES

Ang mga ama ang it inut ur ing na haligi ng t ahanan.

"Fathers are considered pillars of the home."

Reregaluhan ko ng relos ang t at ay ko sa Araw ng mga Ama.

"I will give my dad a watch on Father's Day."

Maraming oport unidad sa ibang bansa, pero mahirap mawalay sa pamilya.

"T here are lots of opportunit ies in other countries, but it is hard to be separated f rom your f amily."

Pat uloy na dumadami ang bilang ng mga OFW.

"T he number of Overseas Filipino Workers is cont inuously increasing."

Mahirap kung lagi mong iisipin kung ano ang iisipin at sasabihin ng lipunan t ungkol sa'yo.

"It is hard if you will always think about what the society will think and say about you."

Hindi ko kailangang bigyan mo ko ng regalo.

"I don't need you to give me a gif t . "

FI LI PI NOPOD101.COM CULTURE CLAS S : HOLI DAYS I N THE PHI LI PPI NES S 1 #23 - FATHER'S DAY 3



Nat ulog ako ng sampung oras kagabi.

"I slept for ten hours last night ."

Anong oras na?

"What t ime is it?"

Sa ngayon, magsalit a ka ng kahit ano t ungkol sa kult ura ng ibang t ao at malamang ay mahusgahan ka bilang racist .

"Nowadays, anything you say about someone's culture might get you labelled as a racist ."

Nakabut i sa'kin ang pagt ira sa isang int ernasyonal na dorm, iba't ibang t ao na may iba't ibang kult ura ang mga nakilala ko.

"Living in an internat ional dorm was a good thing for me, I met dif f erent people f rom dif f erent cultures. "

LESSON NOTES


Philippines S1 #24Kadayawan Festival

CONTENTS


# 24


FI LI PI NOPOD101.COM CULTURE CLAS S : HOLI DAYS I N THE PHI LI PPI NES S 1 #24 - KADAYAWAN FES TI VAL 2

VOCABULARY


ani yield, harvest noun

sayaw dance noun

kasuotan costume noun

parada ng karosa parade of floats noun

bulaklak flower noun

Durianfruit distinctive for its large

size and strong odor proper noun

Waling-Waling a type of orchid proper noun

SAMPLE SENTENCES

Dahil sa pananalant a ng mga pest e, hindi naging masagana ang ani ngayong t aon.

"Because of the pests, harvest has not been abundant this year."

Masagana ang ani ngayong t aon.

"T he harvest this year was abundant ."

Hindi ko kayang sumayaw sa harap ng napakaraming mga t ao.

"I cannot dance in f ront of so many people."

Pwede ka namang sumayaw kung gust o mo.

"You can dance if you want to."

Baduy t alaga ang mga kasuot an na yun.

"T hose costumes are really tacky."

Nakit a mo na ba ang kasuot an nat in para sa sayaw? Sa t ot oo lang, di ko nagust uhan.

"Have you seen our costume for the dance? Actually I didn't like it . "

Nakit a mo ba ang parada ng karosa?

"Have you seen the parade of f loats?"

Anong bulaklak ang paborit o mo?

"Which f lower is your f avorite?"

FI LI PI NOPOD101.COM CULTURE CLAS S : HOLI DAYS I N THE PHI LI PPI NES S 1 #24 - KADAYAWAN FES TI VAL 3

Dinidiligan niya ang mga bulaklak t uwing umaga.

"He waters f lowers every morning."

Ang magkakapat id na babae ay nakahanap ng bulaklak.

T he sisters found some f lowers.

Durian ang paborit o niyang prut as.

"Durian is his f avorite f ruit ."

Nakat anggap ako ng Waling-Waling noon.

"I was given a Waling Waling orchide before."

LESSON NOTES


Philippines S1 #25Flower Festival

CONTENTS


# 25


FI LI PI NOPOD101.COM CULTURE CLAS S : HOLI DAYS I N THE PHI LI PPI NES S 1 #25 - FLOWER FES TI VAL 2

VOCABULARY


kalsada street noun

Panagbenga Festival Flower Festival proper noun

simbolo symbol noun

parada parade noun

kompetisyon competition noun

estudyante student noun

SAMPLE SENTENCES

Naglalakad ako sa kalsada nung t umawag siya kaya hindi ko nar inig ang pag-r ing ng t elepono ko.

"I was walking on the st reet when he called so I didn't hear my phone ring."

Nasa Baguio ako para sa Panagbenga Fest ival noong nakaraang t aon.

"I was in Baguio for the Flower Fest ival last year."

Simbolo raw ng kat at agan ang puno.

"T ree is the symbol of stability."

Napanood ko ang parada mula sa bint ana ng kuwart o ko.

"I've seen the parade f rom the window of my bedroom."

Nanood kami ng parada kahapon, nakakalula sa dami ng t ao!

"We watched the parade yesterday, the crowd was overwhelming!"

Mahigpit ang naging kompet isyon sa pagit an ng dalawang pamilya.

"T he compet it ion between the two families has been tough."

May diskwent o ka kung est udyant e ka.

"You have a discount if you are a student ."

Ang mge est udyant e ay nakasakay sa bus.

T he students rode the bus.

©2016 Innovative Language Learning, LLC (P)2015 Innovative Language Learning, LLC presented by japanesepod101.com

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Intro

New Year’s Day

Christmas

Maundy Thursday

Good Friday

Black Saturday

Easter Sunday

Independence Day

Eid al-Fitr

Sinulog Festival

Feast of the Black Nazarene

Ati-Atihan Festival

Dinagyang Festival

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14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

Pahiyas Festival

Chinese New Year

Valentine's Day

MassKara Festival

All Saints' Day

Three Kings' Day

Labor Day

Rizal Day

Lent and Holy Week

Mother's Day

Father's Day

Kadayawan Festival

Flower Festival


Documents

Holidays...2020/06/24 · Gusto kong maging bayani. "I want to be a hero." Nakatupi ang watawat ng half-mast, "The flag is folded at half-mast." May iba ka pa bang alam na pambansang