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HOLIDAY HOMEWORK
CLASS XII
ENGLISH
(Class XII) Total English
Specimen Paper -5
Specimen Paper -8
Board Paper -2019
Note- All work to be done on Comment sheets and submitted in L-shaped folders.
Learn for the PO1 test.
MATHEMATICS
Questions of Chapter Tests for the following chapters to be solved on a separate
long note book (Register).
Class-XII
1. DIFFERENTIATION
2. INDETERMINATE FORMS
3. INTEGRATION (INDEFINITE & DEFINITE)
4. DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
PHYSICS
Make Project of at least 15 pages on any One topic given below.
A) Electrostatics b) Magnetism c) Optics
d) Modern Physics e) Communication System
And solve these question in your Physics Note Book
Q.1 Dielectric constant of water is 81. Calculate the permittivity of water.
Q.2 Which electric force is more between two electrons or between two protons
when each pair is separated by same distance?
Q.3 Define 'electric potential' at a point in electric field.
Q.4 A capacitor is charged through a potential difference of 200 volt, when 0.1C
charge is stored in it. How much energy will it release when discharged?
Q.5 A capacitor is charged through a potential difference of 200 volt, when 0.1 C
charge is stored in it. How much energy will it release when discharged?
Q.6 A 900 pF capacitor is charged by a 100V battery. How much energy is stored
by the capacitor?
Q.7 Define the term electric dipole. Give example.
Q.8 A 100 uF capacitor is charged to 10 V. How much charged is there on the
plate of the capacitor?
Q.9 Calculate the energy that can be stored in a 10000 uF capacitor that is
capable of being charged to a potential difference of 30 V.
Q.10 Can 8.6X10-19 caulomb charge be given to an conductor? Explain.
Q.11 In infinite line charge products a field of 9X104 NC-1 at a distance of 2 cm.
Calculate the linear charge density.
Q.12 What will be the nature of the electric potential at a place where the electric
field E = 0?
Q.13 What will be the net electric force acting on an electric dipole placed in a
uniform electric field?
Q.14 What is the electrostatic potential due to an electric dipole at an equatorial
point?
Q.15 What is the work done in turning an electric dipole through 3600?
Q.16(a) Can two equipotential surfaces intersect each other? Give reasons.
(b) Two charges + q and -q are located at point A (0, 0-9) and (0,0,9)
respectively. Calculate the work done in moving a test charge from point P
(7,0,0) to Q (-3,0,0).
Q16 Derive the formula 1
𝐶𝑠=
1
𝐶1+
1
𝐶2+
1
𝐶3 for three capacitors connected in series.
Hence, obtain the formula for capacitance of n identical connected in series.
Q.17 Obtain an expression for the electric potential at a point which is at a
distance r from the point chare Q.
Q.18 Maximum torque acting on an electric dipole of moment 3X10-29 Cm in
uniform electric field E is 6X10-25 Nm. Find E.
Q.19 Intensity of electric field at a perpendicular distance of 0.5m from an
infinitely long line charge having linear charge density λ is 3.6X103 Vm-1.
Find the value of λ.
Q.20 A charged oil drop weighing 1.6X10-15 N is found to remain suspended in a
uniform electric field of intensity 2X103 NC-1. Find the charge of the drop.
Q.21 What is meant by the term Quantization of charge?
Q.22 Two point charges of 10 c each are kept at a distance of 3 m in vacuum.
Calculate their electrostatic potential energy.
Q.23 A parallel plate air capacitor has a capacitance of 5uF. It becomes 50uF
when a dielectric medium occupies the entire space between its two plates.
What is the dielectric constant of the medium?
Q.24 A large hollow metallic sphere has positive charge of 35.4 uC at its centre.
Find how much electric flux emanates from the sphere.
Q.25 (i) State Gauss'Law.
(ii) In an electric dipole, at which point is the electric potential zero?
CHEMISTRY
Make the project on one of the following topics:
1) Chemical and Chemical processes in forensic studies.
2) Effect of greenhouse gases.
3) How plastics have changed the world, both socially and economically.
4) Simple idea of chemical evolution.
5) Ancient Indian medicine and medicinal plants.
Evolution criteria for project work
Introduction/purpose
Content
Analysis/material aid(graph, data, structure, pie chart)
Presentation
Bibliography
Question 1) Carry out the following conversions
1) Ethyl bromide to propanoic qacid
2) Ethyne to propanamine
3) Ethanol to methanol
4) Acetone to 2 methyl propanol 2
5) Chloral to chloroform
Question2) Explain the following with one example each
a) Balz-Schiemann reaction
b) Carbylamine reaction
c) Diazotization reaction
d) Finkelstein reaction
e) Haloform reaction
f) Hundsdiecker reaction
g) Kolbe’s Schmidt reaction
h) Reimer tiemann reaction
Question3)
Make a proper table of vitamins with their sources, functions and deficiency
diseases in your notebook
BIOLOGY
1. Prepare a 25 pages PROJECT assigned to you. Follow the format:
- Content
- -Introduction
- - Presentation (graphs, tables, charts, newspaper, cuttings, handmade
diagrams, photographs, statistical analysis)
- Conclusion
- Bibliography
- It should be hand written.
2. Answer the following questions:
a. Differentiate between following:
i. Dominant and recessive trait
ii. Homozygous and heterozygous
iii. Test cross and back cross
iv. Co dominance and incomplete dominance
v. Allosomes and autosomes
vi. Linkage and crossing over
vii. Heterogametic and homogametic
viii. Exonuclease and endonuclease
ix. Transcription and translation
x. Leading strand and lagging strand
xi. Exon and intron
xii. Inbreeding and outbreeding
xiii. Insulin and proinsulin
b. Give a brief account of different steps involved in the transcription of DNA
into RNA.
c. Write a short note on:
i. Restriction endonuclease
ii. Enzymes of DNA Replication
iii. BAC and YAC
iv. Phenylketonuria
v. Pleiotropism
vi. Polygenic inheritance
vii. Operon
viii. Biosafety
ix. Biopiracy
x. PCR
d. Describe post transcriptional processing in eukaryotes.
e. Describe Avery, McLeod and McCarty’s experiment. State its significance.
f. If mother is with O group and father with A blood group (homozygous), what
is the genetic probability of their children being O or A for their blood group?
g. Which indirect evidences suggested that DNA is the genetic material?
h. What are medical applications of Biotechnology?
i. What do you mean by:
i. RNA Silencing
ii. Elution
iii. Electrogelphoresis
iv. DsRNA
v. TATA Box
vi. Promotor
vii. Upstream and downstream
viii. Terminator
j. What do you mean by Bio fortification? How is this beneficial for us? Give 5
examples.
k. Discuss the role of microbes in human welfare in form of charts
GO THROUGH KHAN ACADEMY to prepare Genetics, Molecular Biology, Principals
of Inheritance, Biotechnology and its applications.
ECONOMICS
Answer the following questions in economics register as per the allotted
marks
1. Name the goods that have negative : a) Income elasticity of demand
& b) Cross elasticity of demand [2]
2. Define and draw a diagram for a) Perfectly elastic demand b) unitary elastic
demand [2]
3. Explain 4 reasons that affect elasticity of demand [6]
4. Briefly explain expenditure method of measuring price elasticity of demand.
Also draw diagram [6]
5. Name 2 goods in each having i) ep> 1 ii) ep< 1 [2]
6. Write 3 assumptions of the law of diminishing marginal utility
7. Differentiate between total utility and marginal utility [3]
8. Differentiate between an IC and budget line [3]
9. State 2 assumptions of consumers equilibrium [4]
10. What is meant by diminishing marginal rate of substitution? How is it
related to an IC? [3]
11. Write 2 advantages of IC analysis over cardinal analysis [3]
12. Explain consumers equilibrium through ordinal approach [6]
13. What is meant by supply?
14. State 2 assumptions of the law of supply [2]
15. State 2 reasons that make the law of supply hold good [3]
16. Differentiate between stock and supply [3]
17. Briefly explain 2 exceptions to the law of supply [3]
18. What is meant by supply function? [2]
19. How is individual supply curve different from market supply curve? [2]
20. State 2 reasons for decrease in supply [2]
21. Define price elasticity of supply. [2]
22. Briefly explain the % method of finding price elasticity of supply [3]
23. What is the price elasticity when the supply curve i) is // to x-axis ii) is //
to y-axis iii) intersects y-axis [3]
+The first Project Work allotted must be completed
COMMERCE
Short Answer Questions [to be submitted on 1st July 2019]
CAPITAL – FIXED AND WORKING
1. Why is working capital also known as revolving capital?
2. Why is it beneficial for a joint stock company with regular and stable earnings
to employ financial leverage in its capital structure?
3. What do you mean by capital gearing/financial leverage?
4. State the implications of trading on equity.
5. Distinguish between fixed & working capital.
SOURCES OF FINANCE FOR A JOINT STOCK COMPANY
1. Explain ‘fixed’ and ‘floating charge’
2. Why are preference share unpopular? How preference shares are useful source
of capital?
3. Write a short note on inter corporate deposits.
4. What are the advantages of institutional finance?
5. Expand – IDBI, IFCI, ICICI, SIDBI, LIC, SFC, NIDC, NSIC & UTI.
BANKING – LATEST TRENDS
1. Distinguish between RTGS and NEFT.
2. What is CBS?
3. State the features of a bank draft.
4. State the advantages of e-banking to customers and banks. (2each)
5. What is a credit card?
Project Work
Make a project on each of the following topics:
1. Collect newspaper / magazine clippings of five cases filed by consumers in the
Consumer Court. Find out the rights violated, and the redressal mechanism
used. What was the outcome of each case?
[to be submitted on 1st July 2019]
2. Compare marketing strategies adopted by two different companies of the same
industry (FMCG/ Telecommunication/Media/Education industry, etc) keeping
in mind the following:
- Product Mix
- Price Mix
- Place Mix
- Promotion Mix
[to be submitted on 31st October 2019]
ACCOUNTS
Que 1: A, B and C are partners in a firm with capitals of Rs 50,000, Rs 40,000 and
Rs 20,000 respectively. They share profits and losses as (i) Up to Rs 10,000, in the
ratio of 4 : 3 : 3 (ii) Above Rs 10,000, equally.
The net profit of the firm for the year ended 31st Dec 2002 amounted to Rs
40,200 and the drawings of the partners were A- 6,000 B - Rs 5,000 C – Rs 3,000.
You are required to prepare the profit and Loss Appropriation Account for the year
ended 31.12.2002 and Capital Accounts of the partners assuming a) Partners
capitals are fixed b) partners’ capitals are fluctuating, after considering the
following :
1. Interest on partner’s capital to be paid @ 10% p.a
2. Interest on drawings to be charged @ 5 % p.a
3. A to receive salary of Rs 5,000 p.a and
4. B and C to get commission @ 10% each on the net profit.
Que 2 : A and B are partners with capitals of Rs40,000 and Rs 20,000 respectively.
They share profits and losses in proportion to their capitals after charging interest
on capital @ 5 % and a partner’s salary of Rs 30,000 p.a to B. From 1.1.2002, A
decides to retire from the firm’s full active work in the partnership and it is agreed
that :
i) B shall in future be entitled to a partnership salary of Rs 50,000 p.a
ii) Interest is to be allowed on capital @ 5% p.a
iii) C, the manager of the firm, shall be introduced as a partner, without
capital, as and from 1.1.2002, with a salary of Rs 75,000 p.a. The excess
of over Rs 40,000 (his previous salary as manager) being chargeable
against A.
iv) C shall be entitled to 1/10th of the profits after charging interest on
capital and partnership salary;
v) The balance of the profit is to be divided as 3/5th to A and 2/5th to B.
The profits during the year 2002 were Rs 2,50,000. Show Profit and Loss
Appropriation Account and Partner’s Capital Account under Fluctuating method.
Assuming that the salaries have been drawn during the year. Drawings of the
partners (excluding salaries) were A- Rs 50,000; B- Rs 30,000; and C- Rs 10,0000.
Que 3 : R, W, S and L are in partnership. They have mutually agreed to :
i) Allow Interest on capital @ 15% p.a ii) Charge Interest on drawings @
10%p.a iii) W is to be allowed a salary of Rs 6,000 per month for six months only
for looking some legal matters. iv) Allow an annual allowance of Rs 1,500 per two
months per partner. v) R and W lent Rs 2,00,000 each to the firm at the beginning
of the year. vi) Rs 20,000 per annum will be kept aside as Reserve if the profit
available before any appropriation is greater than Rs 4,10,000. vii) For sharing the
residual profits R’s share is 50%. W, S and L will share the remaining profits in the
ratio of 2: 2: 1. The required data for the year 1.4.2008 to 31.3.2009 is :
A. Balance of capital ; R Rs 6,00,000, W Rs 4,00,000 S Rs 5,00,000 and L Rs
5,00,000.
B. Drawings : R Rs 5,000 per month; W : Rs 10,000 per quarter (beginning)
S : Rs 8,993 at the middle of every two month.
L : Rs 20,000 on 1.4.2008 Rs 30,000 on 1.7.2008
Rs 10,000 on 15.1.2009 Rs 17,000 on 31.3.2009
C. The year’s net profit b/d from Profit and Loss A/c is reported as 5,06,000. Its
scrutiny reveals that the partner’s annual allowance was debited in the Profit &
Loss A/c and that Rs 20,000 payable to partner L as rent for the office premises
and interest on Partner’s Loan had not been accounted for all.
Que 4 : A and B are partners in a firm sharing profits equally. Their capital
accounts as on Dec 31, 2012 showed balances of Rs 60,000 and 50,000
respectively. After taking into account the profits of the year 2012, which
amounted to Rs20,000, it was subsequently found that the following items have
been left out while preparing the final account of the year ended 2012.
1. The partners were entitled to interest on capital @ 6% p.a
2. The drawings of A and B for the year 2012 were Rs 8,000 and Rs 6,000
respectively. The interest on drawings was also to be charged @ 5% p.a
3. A was entitled to salary of Rs 5,000 and B a commission of Rs 2,000 for the
whole year. Prepare necessary adjustment to record the omission and
prepare profit & loss App Account.
Que 5 : A, B and C are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 2 : 1 : 1.
It has been agreed that interest would be allowed @ 5% p.a on Partners’ Capital
Account. Their capital account balances as on 1st Jan 2008 were : A Rs 15,000
(Cr), B Rs 8,000 (Cr) and C Rs 6,000 (Cr). The accounts for the year ended on 31st
Dec 1998 showed a net profit of Rs 12,000 after taking into account interest on
partners capital account. The amount of interest and share in profits were credited
to the accounts of the partners.
During 1999, it was discovered that the following errors had occurred in the
accounts of 1998 :
i.. The rent of A’s private house amounting to Rs 150 which was paid during the
year 1998 had been included in rent charged in the Profit and Loss account
ii. The premium amounting to Rs 600 on B’s life insurance which was paid on 20th
June 1998 has been included in insurance charged in Profit and Loss account.
After the closing of accounts, it was decided that w.e.f Jan 1 1998 the rate of
interest on capital of the partners should be increased to 6%. Pass necessary
Journal entries to adjust the accounts of the partners.
Que 6 : A and B were in partnership sharing profits and losses in the proportion of
4/5 and 1/5 respectively. In appreciation to the service of the clerk C who was in
receipt of a salary of Rs 2,400 p.a and commission of 5% on the net profits after
charging such salary and commission, they took him into partnership as from 1st
Jan 2007 giving him 1/8th share of profit.
The agreement provided that ant excess over his former remuneration to which C
as a partner becomes entitled will be provided out of A’s share of profits.
The profits for the year ended 31st Dec 2007 amounted to Rs 57,600 divided this
amount between A,B and C
Que 7 : A, B and C are in partnership sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 2 :
1 : 1. Interest on capitals is 5% per annum and interest on drawings is 6% per
annum (no interest is charged on current accounts). Following are the particulars
of the capital, current and drawings accounts of the partners :
A B C
Capital (1.4..2017) 85,000 60,000 30,000
Current A/c ( 1. 4. 2017) 10,600 3,600 Dr 2,000
Drawings 6,000 15,000 10,000
Interest on Drawings 400 600 750
The accounts for 2017-18 showed a net profit of Rs 68,440 before making
into account interest on capital and drawings and following rectifications of errors
are to be made :
a) Life insurance premium of A amounting to Rs 4,500 paid by the firm on
31st March 2018 has been charged to Miscellaneous expenditure account.
b) Private travelling expenses of Rs 2,000 of B paid by the firm on 31stst Oct
2017 has been debited to Travelling Expenses account.
c) Repairs of machinery amounted to Rs 5,000 has been debited to
machinery account and depreciation there on has been charged @ 20%.
Prepare Profit and Loss Appropriation Account for the year ended 31st March 2018
and the partners current accounts for the year.
Que 8 : A and B are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 2 : 1, A is a
non-working partner an has contributed Rs 12,00,000 as his capital. B is a
working partner. The partnership deed provides for interest on capital @ 10% p.a
and salary of Rs 7,500 per month to the working partner. The net profit for the
year ended 31st March, 2016 before providing for interest on capital and salary
amounted to 70,000. You are required to show the distribution of profit.
Que 9 : A and B are partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3 :
2 respectively. The balance standing to the credit of their capital accounts as on
1.4.98 were A Rs 1,00,000 and B Rs 80,000. The terms of the partnership deed
provide for the following that: the partners will be paid interest on their capital @
15% p.a and Both the partners to get a monthly salary of Rs 2,000 each.
The profit of the firm for the year ended 31st March 1999, before making the above
appropriation Rs 2,00,000. The drawing of A and B were Rs 30,000 and 40,000
respectively. Firm decided to charge interest on drawings from the partners as
follows; A Rs 3,000; B Rs 4,000. Prepare profit & Loss Appropriation Account and
Partners capital Account.
Que 10 : On 1st Jan 1993 R and S entered into partnership contributing Rs 80,000
and Rs 50,000 respectively. S also introduced Rs 20,000 as additional capital on
1st July 1993. They agreed to share profit & losses in the ratio of 2:1. R is allowed a
salary of Rs 24,000 per year. Interest is to be allowed on capitals and charged on
drawings at 10% p.a. Drawings of R and S during the year Rs 6,000 and Rs 12,000
respectively. Profit as at 31st Dec 1993 before the above mentioned adjustments
was Rs 50,000. Prepare Profit & Loss Appropriation A/c and partners Capital A/c.
Que 11 : A,B,C and D are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 4 : 3 :
3 :2 and their respective capitals on 1st April 2015 were Rs 3,000; Rs 4,500; Rs
6,000; and Rs 4,500. After closing the accounts it was found that Interest on
capital @ 6% p.a was omitted. Instead of altering the signed accounts it was
decided to pass a single adjustment entry on 1st April 2016 crediting or debiting
the respective partners current account. Show Journal Entry.
Que 12 : M, P and A are partners in a firm having Fixed capitals of Rs 80,000; Rs
40,000 and Rs 50,000 respectively sharing profits as 7 : 6 : 4. The rate of interest
on capital was agreed at 10% p.a but was wrongly credited to them at 12% p.a.
Give the necessary adjustment entry to adjust the balances of partner’s capital
accounts.
Que 13 : X, Y and Z are partners in 3 : 2 : 1 ratio. Their Fixed Capitals were Rs
40,000; Rs 30,000 and Rs 20,000. As per the deed they are to get interest on
capital @ 10% p.a. the interest on capital could not be provided and the profits for
the year Rs 45,000 were distributed to them equally. Show by means of one
adjustment entry how the correction will be made.
Que 14 : M, N and p are partners in a firm. they contributed Rs 50,000 each as
capital three years ago. At that time P agreed to look after the business as M and N
were busy. The profits for the last three years were Rs 15,000, Rs 25,000 and Rs
50,000 respectively. While going through the books of accounts, M noticed that
profits had been distributed in the ratio of 1 : 1 : 2. When she enquired from P
about this, P answered that since she looked after the business she should get
more profit. M disagree and it was decided to distributed profits equally
retrospectively for the last three years. You are required to make necessary
corrections in the books of accounts of M, N and P by passing an adjustment entry.
Valuation of Goodwill - Set 1
Average Profit Method (Simple Average Profit Method)
Que 1 : A, B and C are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio 3 : 2 : 1. D
was admitted for 1/4th share in the firm. It was decided to change the profit
sharing ratio to 4 : 3 : 2 : 1 . Goodwill is valued at 2 years purchase of the average
of 3 years profit. The profit for 2010, 2011 and 2012 were Rs 35,000, Rs 31,500
and Rs 55,000 respectively. Calculate the goodwill of brought in by new partner
and pass the entry.
Que 2 : X, Y and Z are partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 1 : 2 : 3.
From 1-4-2009, they decided to share profits equally. For this purpose goodwill is
valued on the basis of 2 years purchase of the average profits of last 3 years. The
profits of last 3 years were as under :
2006- Rs 45,000 (including Rs 7,000 from loss on sale of plant)
2007- Rs 50,000 (including theft of goods Rs 8,000 during the year).
2008- Rs 53,000 ( including Rs 5,000 as insurance premium).
Calculate the goodwill of brought in by new partner and pass the entry.
Que 3 : A purchased the business of V on 1st Jan 2009. The profits of past 3 years
earned by V are as : 2006- Rs 45,000 ( including Rs 7,000 from sale of plant)
2007- Rs 50,000 (including theft of goods Rs 8,000 during the year) ;
2008- Rs 53,000 (does not include Rs 5,000 as insurance premium). Calculate the
value of goodwill of the firm based on 2 years purchase of the average profit of last
3 years. [Rs 96,000]
(ii) Weighted Average Profit Method :
Que 4 : X, Y and Z were sharing profits and Losses in the ratio of 5 : 3 : 2. They
decided to share future profits and losses in the ratio of 2 : 3 : 5. For this purpose
goodwill is valued at 2 years purchase of weighted average of profits. The profit of
a firm for the last 4 years are as under 2003- Rs 18,000; 2004- Rs 23,000;
2005- Rs 29,000 and 2006- Rs 35,000. The assigned weights are 1, 2 , 3 and 4.
Que 5 : A, B and C are partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of
3 : 2 : 1. They decided to share future profits in the ratio of 2 : 2 : 1. For this
purpose goodwill is agreed to valued at 3 years purchase of the weighted average
profits of the past 4 years. The appropriate weights are 1,2,3, and 4 respectively.
The profits of 4 years are : 2006- Rs 24,000; 2007- Rs 29,000; 2008- Rs 23,000
and 2009 Rs- 35,000. On scrutiny of accounts, it was found that :
On 1st Oct 2008, a major repair was made in plant incurring Rs 8,000 which
amount was charged to revenue. The said sum is agreed to be capitalized for
computation of goodwill subject to depreciation @ 10% p.a on diminishing balance
method.
The closing stock of 2007 was overvalued by Rs 2,000. It was also agreed that Rs
3,000 be charged on annual basis as management expenses which have not been
charged earlier. [ Rs 84,984 ]
Super profit Method :
Que 6 : The capital employed in a firm on 31st Dec 2008 was Rs 5,00,000. The
firm had earned profit during last 5 years as : 2004- 60,000; 2005- Rs 80,000;
2006 Rs 20,000 (loss); 2007- Rs 70,000 and 2008- Rs 1,00,000. The normal rate of
return is 8% on capital employed. Compute goodwill on the basis of 2.5 year’s
purchase of average super profit earned.
[Rs 45,000]
Que 7 : The average capital employed in a business is Rs 2,50,000 and average net
profit earned is 35,000 p.a. The normal rate of return on average capital employed
is 10%. The remuneration amounting to Rs 5,000 p.a is considered reasonable to
owner. Compute goodwill on the basis of 2 years purchase of super profit.
[Rs 10,000]
Que 8 : On April 1, 1998, an existing firm had assets Rs 75,000 including cash of
Rs 5,000. The partner’s capital account showed a balance of Rs 60,000 and
reserves constituted the rest. If the normal rate of return is 10% and the goodwill
of the firm is valued at Rs 24,000 at 4 years purchase of super profit, find the
average profit of the firm.
[Rs 13,500]
Que 9 : A firm had Rs 1,20,000 worth of fixed assets and Rs 80,000 as current
assets on 1st Jan 2008. On that date, creditors of the firm were Rs 20,000,
partner’s capital Rs 1,70,000 and Reserve Fund Rs 10,000. If the good will of the
firm is valued at Rs 40,000 on the basis of 4 years purchase of super profit on the
basis of 10% return on capital employed, find the average profit earned by the firm.
[Rs 28,000]
Capitalisation Method : ( Capitalisation of Average Profit )
Que 10 : A partnership firm earned net profit during the last three years as follows
: Years Net Profit
2007-2008 1,90,000
2008-2009 2,20,000
2009-2010 2,50,000
The capital employed in the firm throughout the above mentioned period has been
Rs 4,00,000. Having regard to the risk involved, 15% is considered to be a fair
return on the capital. The remuneration of all the partners during this period is
estimated to be Rs 1,00,000 p.a Calculate the value of goodwill by capitalisation
method. [Rs 4,00,000]
Que 11 : C and M are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 5 : 4. On
1st April 2016, they admit C as new partner for 1/6th share in the profits of the firm
and the new ratio agreed upon is 3: 2: 1.
Goodwill at the end of the C’s admission is to be valued on the basis of
capitalisation of the average profits of the last three years. Profits for the last three
years were :
Year ended 31st March 2014 Rs 39,000 including an abnormal loss of Rs 9,0000)
Year ended 31st March 2015 Rs 83,000 (including an abnormal gain of Rs 8,000)
Year ended 31st March 2016 Rs 72,000
On 1st April 2016, the firm had assets of Rs 8,00,000. Its creditors amounted to Rs
3,60,000. The firm had a reserve fund of Rs 40,000 while Partners Capital Account
showed a balance of Rs 4,00,000.
The normal rate of return expected from the class of business is 13%.
C brings in Rs 2,00,000 for her capital but is unable to bring in cash for her share
of goodwill. You are required to :
Calculate C’s share of goodwill in the firm
[Rs 10,000]
Capitalisation Method : ( Capitalisation of Super Profit )
Que 12 : Average profit of the firm is Rs 1,50,000. Total tangible assets in the firm
are Rs 14,00,000 and out side liabilities are Rs 4,00,000. In the same type of
business, the normal rate of return is 10% of capital employed. Calculate the value
of goodwill by capitalisation of super Profit method.
[Rs 5,00,000]
Que 13 : Average net profit expected in future by G and Comp is Rs 30,000 per
year. Average capital employed in the business by the firm is Rs 2,00,000. Normal
rate of return on capital employed in a similar business is 10%. Calculate goodwill
of the firm by :
(i) Super profit Method on the basis of two year’s purchase and
(ii) Capitalization of Super Profit Method.
[Rs 20,000 ; Rs 1,00,000]
Que 14 : J and K are partners in a firm. their capitals are J Rs 3,00,000 and K Rs
2,00,000. During the year ended 31st March 2017 the firm earned a profit of Rs
1,50,000. Assuming that the normal rate of return is 20%. Calculate the value of
goodwill of the firm :
(i) By capitalization method
(ii) Super profit method if the goodwill is valued at 2 years purchase of Super
profit. [Rs 2,50,000 ; 1,00,000]
Que 15 : From the following information, calculate value of goodwill of M/s
Sharma :
(1) At three years purchase of Average profit. (3) At three
years purchase of Super profit.
(2) On the basis of capitalization of super profit. (4) On the
basis of capitalization of Average profit.
Information : a) Average capital employed Rs 10,00,000
b) Net profit/ loss of the firm for the past years are : Rs 1,60,000 ; Rs
1,40,000 ; Rs 2,70,000.
c) Normal rate of return on capital is 11 %
d) Remuneration to each partner for the his service to be treated as a charge
on profit Rs 2,500 per month.
e) Assets Rs 11,00,000 ; Liabilities Rs 1,00,000.
Admission of a new partner
P 1 : A and B are partners in a firm. Their share is 5 : 3 respectively. C enters in
this firm as a real partner. He is given 1/4th share in the profit. Find out new profit
sharing ratio.
P 2 : A and B are partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 4 : 3.
They admit C and D with 1/5 and 1/10th share respectively. Calculate the new
profit sharing ratio of A, B,C and D.
P 3 : A and B are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3 : 2. They
admit C with 1/8th share in the profits. The new profit sharing ratio between A and
B is 4 : 3. Calculate the new profit sharing ratio of the partners.
P 4 : A and B are partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 5 : 3.
C is admitted in the firm as a partner with 1/4th share which he acquires equally
from A and B. calculate the new profit sharing ratio of the partners.
P 5 : A and B are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3 : 2. They
adjust C into partnership giving him 20% share in the profits which he acquires
from A and B in the ratio 2 : 1. Calculate the new profit sharing ratio.
P 6 :A and B are partners sharing profits and losses in proportion of 7 : 5. They
agreed at admit C into partnership who is to get 1/6th in the profits. He acquires
this share 1/24 from A and 1/8 from B. calculate newprofit sharing ratio of the
partners.
P 7 : Ram and Shyam are partners in a firm and divide profits in the ratio of 3 : 2.
Hari is admitted in this firm as a new partner. His share is ¼ which he gets from
Ram. Find out new profit sharing ratio.
When new partner brings goodwill in cash and he acquires his share from old
partners in their old profit sharing ratio.
P 7 : A and B share profits and losses in the ratio of 2 : 1. They agree to admit C
into the firm subject to the following terms and conditions ; C will bring in Rs
12,000 as his share of capital and Rs 9,000 as his share of goodwill. C will be
entitled to 1/4th Share of profits of the firm Prepare Capital Account and Balance
sheet on the date of admission. The Balance Sheet of A and B as on 31st March
was
New partner acquires his share from old partners in a particular ratio
Que 2 A and B are in partnership sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 5 : 3. C
is admitted as a partner for 1/5th share which he takes 1/10th from A and 1/10th
from B. Their Balance Sheet was as under
Assets Amount Liabilities Amount
Capital : 30,000 Freehold
Property
20,000
A 60,000 Furniture 6,000
B 30,000 Stock 12,000
Sundry Creditors Debtors 80,000
Cash 12,000
1,30,000 1,30,000
Sundry
Creditors
24,870 Cash in Hand 1,420
Capital A/c Cash at Bank 23,850
A 68,100 Debtors 11,000
B 68,100 Stock 36,000
General
Reserve
10,000 Furniture 18,800
Building 80,000
1,71,070 1,71,070
Stock & Furniture are to be reduced in value by 10 %.Building is to be appreciated
by 15,000. A provision of 5 % is to be created on debtors for doubtful debts. C is to
bring in Rs 50,000 as his capital and Rs 40,000 as Goodwill. Pass necessary
Journal Entries and Draft the balance Sheet of New firm.
When new partner acquires his share by surrender of a particular friction of
their share by old partners.
Que 3 : A and B are partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 5 :
3. A surrenders 1/20th of his share, where as B surrenders 1/24th of his share in
favour of C. C will contribute 20,000 as his capital and Rs 5,000 as his share of
goodwill. Goodwill brought in by C shall be withdrawn by A and B. Provision for
doubtful debts should be brought up to 5 %. Machinery be depreciated by Rs 2,000
and furniture by 12 %. Stock be valued at Rs 23,000, Land and building be
appreciated by 20%. Investments of Rs 2,000 which did not appear in books
should be duly recorded.
Creditors 50,000 Cash 12,000
B/P 15,000 Bank 15,000
Outstanding
Expenses
11,000 Debtors
20,000
Capital : Less Provision
500
19,500
A 60,000 Stock 20,000
B 40,000 Furniture 10,000
Machinery 18,000
Land & Building 73,500
Plant & Machine 8,000
1,76,000 1,76,000
Que 4 : A, B and C are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3 : 2 : 5.
They admit D and gave him 1/4th share. This share is contributed by them in the
ratio of 1: 1: 3. D will pay Rs 20,000 as capital and Rs 10,000 as goodwill. The
assets and liabilities were re valued as under : Plant Rs 32,000 ; Stock Rs 18,000;
Provision @ 5 to be created on debtors; A sum of Rs 1,400 included in creditors is
not to be paid.
General Reserve 10,000 Debtors 18,000
Creditors 15,000 Stock 20,000
Capital : Furniture 10,000
A 30,000 Plant 30,000
B 25,000 Cash 17,000
C 15,000
95,000 95,000
HISTORY
Project-Challenges on Indian democracy (1964-1977)
Following topics to be covered:
1-The role of the Syndicate
2-Naxal Movement: Historic Eight Documents (1967)
3-JPMovement
4-Emergency (positive and negative aspects)
Material: may include books, magazine, articles (both print and electronics),
newspapers and journals
The written outcome of the project, in the format of 2000-word
GEOGRAPHY
Project assignment.
Local field survey on the following topic to be submitted as a project report. The
length of the report will be 15-20 written pages, excluding photographs, maps,
diagrams and sketches. This survey should be organized with a table of contents,
sample taken, and statistical methods used, interview schedule. The report should
be organized systematically and the conclusion should be clearly stated.
TOPIC:
Household Survey of about 30-60 families.
Family size, age structure, educational background, occupation, involvement of
men and women in economic activity, educational service. Draw conclusions to
reflect the economic development of the households.
POLITICAL SCIENCE
Questions from Chapter 2 (Forms of Government) and Chapter 3 (Constitution)
have been marked for homework.
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MUSIC
Duration - 6 hour
Full syllabus of class 11th.
Life and contribution of Adarang, Fiyaz Khan and Bade Ghulam Ali Khan.
Short note- (1) laya (2) Layakari: (Thah, Dugun, Tigun, Chaugun)
Brief history of Indian Music
Introduction of Raag Asawari.
Taal – (1) Chartaal (2) Tivra taal
Answer all the question in your Music Notebook.
EVS
Chapter 1
Short answer type questions :
Que.1 In which year National Park Service was established and by whom ?
Que.2 When was first Earth Day celebrated ? Who started it and what was his
mission ?
Que.3 Write three sentences about first U.N. Conference on Human
Environment held in Stockholm.
Que.4 Who introduced the term “Deep Ecology” and in which year ?
Que.5 Write three main points of the ethics of Deep Ecology.
Que.6 Write two sentences about Humanist Group of Marxism.
Que.7 Who coined the term ‘Eco-Feminism’ ?
Que.8 Write two sentences about the contribution of Vandana Shiva.
Que.9 What was the contribution of Amrita Devi Bishnoi ?
Que.10 Who were the founders of Earth first ?
Que.11 Write two sentences of Orthodox of Maxism.
Que.12 Which group has advocated the Deep Eocology Theory ?
Long answer type questions :
Que.11 Write a short note about WWF.
Que.12 What is the mission of Green Peace ? Write its brief history.
Que.13 Write a note about Earth First.
Que.14 What are the basic principles of sustainable development ?
Que.15 Write a note about Green Politics in Germany.
Que.16 What are the four laws propounded by Barry Commoner ?
Chapter 2 -
Short answer type questions :
Que.1 What is deme ? What are chances of sexual breeding amongst members of
deme.
Que.2 Derive a relation between density and area.
Que.3 Derive an international ship which tells about change in population size.
Que.4 Classify people according to age structure and sex ratio.
Que.5 How are population pyramids used ?
Que.6 Expand and define r and k strategies.
Que.7 Do organisms themselves decide which life strategy they have to adapt ?
What about trees, what are they adapted to ?
Que.8 Give an account of Malthus, theory.
Que.9 What is meant by Demographic Transition ?
Que.10 How have countries like China, Brazil and Thailand passed through DTM
?
Que.11 Which of J or S shaped growth pattern is a more realistic one and why ?
Que.12 How has human population been controlled ?
Long answer type questions :
Que.13 What is meant by population dynamics ? What type of variations to
people show in population size and density ? Give the factors influencing
them.
Que.14 Give factors which may have been responsible for population explosion in
humans.
Que.15 What is meant by Malthusian catastrophe ? Who challenged Malthus and
what did he state ?
Que.16 What is DTM ? Give its various stages.
Que. 17 Show and explain two types of growth curves representing population
regulations.
Que.18 Explain the role of education and women in controlling population size.
Que.19 Discuss in detail four types of Population pyramids
Ques.20 State Malthus Theory of Population. Explain two ways in which
population is kept under check. Give two reasons why Malthus’ theory
has been criticized.
Que.21 How does women empowerment affect population ?
Chapter 1
Short answer type questions :
Que.1 In which year National Park Service was established and by whom ?
Que.2 When was first Earth Day celebrated ? Who started it and what was his
mission ?
Que.3 Write three sentences about first U.N. Conference on Human
Environment held in Stockholm.
Que.4 Who introduced the term “Deep Ecology” and in which year ?
Que.5 Write three main points of the ethics of Deep Ecology.
Que.6 Write two sentences about Humanist Group of Marxism.
Que.7 Who coined the term ‘Eco-Feminism’ ?
Que.8 Write two sentences about the contribution of Vandana Shiva.
Que.9 What was the contribution of Amrita Devi Bishnoi ?
Que.10 Who were the founders of Earth first ?
Que.11 Write two sentences of Orthodox of Maxism.
Que.12 Which group has advocated the Deep Eocology Theory ?
Long answer type questions :
Que.11 Write a short note about WWF.
Que.12 What is the mission of Green Peace ? Write its brief history.
Que.13 Write a note about Earth First.
Que.14 What are the basic principles of sustainable development ?
Que.15 Write a note about Green Politics in Germany.
Que.16 What are the four laws propounded by Barry Commoner ?
BUSINESS STUDIES
Short Answers:
1. Define Recruitment
2. Justify how recommendations from current employee are an excellent source of
recruitment.
3. Write an explanatory note on “Campus Recruitment”.
4. Define internal source of recruitment.
5. Explain the relevance of Medical Examination in a selection procedure.
.6. How is recruitment different from selection?
7. Explain the term “Closing the Interview “.
8. What is meant by Halo effect in interview?
9. Why are the employees kept on probation?
10. What is Reliability Test?
Long Answers :
1. Briefly explain the advantages and disadvantages of internal source of
recruitment.
2. Explain the different types of tests.
3. Explain the selection procedure.
*Note: Assignment to be pasted in the register and solved very neatly .will be
graded.
ART
Topic Projects Size Remark
Copy Work From
Any four famous
artist
4 Poster Half Chart Paper All 4 posters
should have
different art work
of the different
artist.