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Department of Medical Oncology Chemotherapy Protocols 3 rd Edition 55 Protocol: Carboplatin/Paclitaxel Indications: Ovarian Cancer – Adjuvant, Advanced Schedule: Drug Dose iv/infusion/oral q Paclitaxel 175mg/m 2 500mls 5% dex/3hrs Day 1 Carboplatin AUC 5 500mls 5% dex/1hr Day 1 Cycle frequency: Every three weeks Total number of cycles: 6 Dose modifications: Discuss with Consultant Administration and safety: Anti-emetic group - Moderately high Delay if neutrophils < 1.5 x 10 9 /L or platelets < 100 x 10 9 /L Paclitaxel given first Pre-medication with dexamethasone (oral or iv), chlorpheniramine and ranitidine Carboplatin dose by EDTA or creatinine clearance. If calculated using formula then AUC 6 Toxicities: Myelosuppression and risk of neutropenic sepsis or haemorrhage, nausea & vomiting, mucositis, alopecia, amenorrhoea, peripheral neuropathy, fluid retention, hypersensitivity reaction, abdominal discomfort, infertility Symptomatic treatment of side effects: Mouth care, diuretics Investigations Pre-treatment: History and Examination Performance score, weight FBC U & E’s, LFTs, creatinine, urate, creatinine clearance LDH, CA125 ECG Staging investigations as per protocol Prior to each cycle: Performance score, weight FBC U & E’s, LFTs, creatinine LDH, CA125 Mid Treatment: Abdominal CT scan prior to fourth cycle if measurable disease present. Ensure CA125 falling. Post Treatment: Review in Medical Oncology Clinic 4 weeks after last cycle Reference: MRC ICON 3, 2002. Lancet, 360; pages 505-515

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Page 1: Gynaecological Cancer Chemo Protocols

Department of Medical Oncology Chemotherapy Protocols

3rd Edition 55

Protocol: Carboplatin/Paclitaxel Indications: Ovarian Cancer – Adjuvant, Advanced Schedule: Drug Dose iv/infusion/oral q Paclitaxel 175mg/m2 500mls 5% dex/3hrs Day 1 Carboplatin AUC 5 500mls 5% dex/1hr Day 1 Cycle frequency: Every three weeks Total number of cycles: 6 Dose modifications: Discuss with Consultant Administration and safety:

• Anti-emetic group - Moderately high • Delay if neutrophils < 1.5 x 109/L or platelets < 100 x 109/L • Paclitaxel given first • Pre-medication with dexamethasone (oral or iv), chlorpheniramine and ranitidine • Carboplatin dose by EDTA or creatinine clearance. If calculated using formula

then AUC 6

Toxicities: Myelosuppression and risk of neutropenic sepsis or haemorrhage, nausea & vomiting, mucositis, alopecia, amenorrhoea, peripheral neuropathy, fluid retention, hypersensitivity reaction, abdominal discomfort, infertility Symptomatic treatment of side effects: Mouth care, diuretics Investigations Pre-treatment:

• History and Examination • Performance score, weight • FBC • U & E’s, LFTs, creatinine, urate, creatinine clearance • LDH, CA125 • ECG • Staging investigations as per protocol

Prior to each cycle:

• Performance score, weight • FBC • U & E’s, LFTs, creatinine • LDH, CA125

Mid Treatment: Abdominal CT scan prior to fourth cycle if measurable disease

present. Ensure CA125 falling.

Post Treatment: Review in Medical Oncology Clinic 4 weeks after last cycle Reference: MRC ICON 3, 2002. Lancet, 360; pages 505-515

Page 2: Gynaecological Cancer Chemo Protocols

Department of Medical Oncology Chemotherapy Protocols

3rd Edition 56

Protocol: Paclitaxel Indications: Ovarian Cancer – Recurrent Schedule: Drug Dose iv/infusion/oral q Paclitaxel 175mg/m2 500mls 5% dex/3hrs Day 1 Cycle frequency: Every three weeks Total number of cycles: 6 Dose modifications: Discuss with Consultant Administration and safety:

• Anti-emetic group – Low • Delay if neutrophils < 1.5 x 109/L or platelets < 100 x 109/L • Pre-medication with dexamethasone (oral or iv), chlorpheniramine and ranitidine

Toxicities: Myelosuppression and risk of neutropenic sepsis or haemorrhage, nausea & vomiting, mucositis, alopecia, amenorrhoea, peripheral neuropathy, fluid retention, hypersensitivity reaction, abdominal discomfort, infertility Symptomatic treatment of side effects: Mouth care, diuretics Investigations Pre-treatment:

• History and Examination • Performance score, weight • FBC • U & E’s, LFTs, creatinine, urate, creatinine clearance • LDH, CA125 • ECG • Staging investigations as per protocol

Prior to each cycle:

• Performance score, weight • FBC • U & E’s, LFTs, creatinine • LDH, CA125

Mid Treatment: Ensure CA125 falling

Post Treatment: Review in Medical Oncology Clinic 4 weeks after last cycle Reference: Gore et al, 1997. J. Clin. Oncol., 15; pages 2183-2193

Page 3: Gynaecological Cancer Chemo Protocols

Department of Medical Oncology Chemotherapy Protocols

3rd Edition 57

Protocol: Carboplatin Indications: Ovarian Cancer – Advanced, Recurrent Schedule: Drug Dose iv/infusion/oral q Carboplatin AUC 6 500mls 5% dex/1hr Day 1 Cycle frequency: Every three weeks Total number of cycles: 6 Dose modifications: Discuss with Consultant Administration and safety:

• Anti-emetic group - Moderately high • Delay if neutrophils < 1.5 x 109/L or platelets < 100 x 109/L • Carboplatin dose by EDTA or creatinine clearance. If calculated using formula

then AUC 7 Toxicities: Myelosuppression and risk of neutropenic sepsis or haemorrhage, nausea & vomiting Symptomatic treatment of side effects: Mouth care Investigations Pre-treatment:

• History and Examination • Performance score, weight • FBC • U & E’s, LFTs, creatinine, urate, creatinine clearance • LDH, CA125 • ECG • Staging investigations as per protocol

Prior to each cycle:

• Performance score, weight • FBC • U & E’s, LFTs, creatinine • LDH, CA125

Mid Treatment: Abdominal CT scan prior to 4th cycle if measurable disease present.

Ensure CA125 falling

Post Treatment: Review in Medical Oncology Clinic 4 weeks after last cycle Reference: Taylor et al, 1994. J. Clin. Oncol., 12; pages 2066-2070

Page 4: Gynaecological Cancer Chemo Protocols

Department of Medical Oncology Chemotherapy Protocols

3rd Edition 58

Protocol: Cisplatin/Paclitaxel Indications: Ovarian Cancer – Adjuvant Schedule: Drug Dose iv/infusion/oral q Paclitaxel 175mg/m2 500mls 5% dex/3hrs Day 1 Cisplatin 75mg/m2 1L N. Saline/2hrs Day 1 Cycle frequency: Every three weeks Total number of cycles: 6 Dose modifications: Discuss with Consultant Administration and safety:

• Anti-emetic group - High • Delay if neutrophils < 1.5 x 109/L or platelets < 100 x 109/L • Paclitaxel given first • Pre-medication with dexamethasone (oral or iv), chlorpheniramine and ranitidine • Pre & post hydration, mannitol, potassium & magnesium

Toxicities: Myelosuppression and risk of neutropenic sepsis or haemorrhage, nausea & vomiting, mucositis, alopecia, amenorrhoea, peripheral neuropathy, hypersensitivity reaction, fluid retention, ototoxicity, constipation, nephrotoxicity, infertility Symptomatic treatment of side effects: Mouth care, encourage oral fluids Investigations Pre-treatment:

• History and Examination • Performance score, weight • FBC • U & E’s, LFTs, Mg2+, Ca2+, creatinine, urate, creatinine clearance • LDH, CA125 • ECG +/- Audiometry • Staging investigations as per protocol

Prior to each cycle:

• Performance score, weight • FBC • U & E’s, LFTs, Mg2+, Ca2+, creatinine • LDH, CA125

Mid Treatment: Abdominal CT scan prior to fourth cycle if measurable disease

present. Ensure CA125 falling

Post Treatment: Review in Medical Oncology Clinic 4 weeks after last cycle Reference: Neijt et al, 2000. J. Clin. Oncol., 18; pages 3084-3092

Page 5: Gynaecological Cancer Chemo Protocols

Department of Medical Oncology Chemotherapy Protocols

3rd Edition 59

Protocol: Liposomal Doxorubicin Indications: Ovarian Cancer – Recurrent Schedule: Drug Dose iv/infusion/oral q Liposomal Doxorubicin 50mg/m2 250mls 5% dex/1hr Day 1 Cycle frequency: Every 4 weeks Total number of cycles: 6-12 Dose modifications: Discuss with consultant Administration and safety:

• Anti-emetic group - Moderate • Delay if neutrophils < 1.5 x 109/L or platelets < 100 x 109/L • Do not retreat unless all previous skin lesions resolved

Toxicities: Myelosuppression and risk of neutropenic sepsis or haemorrhage, palmar-plantar syndrome, nausea & vomiting, mucositis, cardiotoxicity, alopecia, amenorrhoea, peripheral neuropathy, carcinogenesis, infertility Symptomatic treatment of side effects: Mouth care, advice regarding palmar-plantar syndrome Investigations Pre-treatment:

• History and Examination • Performance score, weight • FBC • U & E’s, LFTs, creatinine, urate • LDH, CA125 • ECG +/- Echocardiogram • Staging investigations as per protocol

Prior to each cycle:

• Performance score, weight • FBC • U & E’s, LFTs, creatinine • LDH, CA125

Mid Treatment: Abdominal CT scan prior to 4th cycle if measurable disease present.

Ensure CA125 falling

Post Treatment: Review in Medical Oncology Clinic 4 weeks after last cycle Reference: Gordon et al, 2000. J. Clin. Oncol., 18; pages 3093-3100

Page 6: Gynaecological Cancer Chemo Protocols

Department of Medical Oncology Chemotherapy Protocols

3rd Edition 60

Protocol: PMB (Cisplatin/Methotrexate/Bleomycin) Indications: Cervix Cancer – Advanced, Recurrent Schedule: Drug Dose iv/infusion/oral q Cisplatin 60mg/m2 1L N. Saline/1hr Day 2 Methotrexate 300mg/m2 1L N. Saline/12hrs Day 1 Bleomycin 30,000iu 200mls N. Saline/30mins Day 1 Cycle frequency: Every 2 weeks Total number of cycles: 3 Dose modifications: Discuss with Consultant Administration and safety:

• Anti-emetic group – High • Delay if neutrophils < 1.5 x 109/L or platelets < 100 x 109/L • Ensure alkalinisation of urine • Pre & post hydration, mannitol, potassium & magnesium • Calcium Folinate rescue 24 hours after methotrexate infusion

Toxicities: Myelosuppression and risk of neutropenic sepsis or haemorrhage, nausea & vomiting, mucositis, mild alopecia, amenorrhoea, peripheral neuropathy, nephrotoxicity, ototoxicity, pneumonitis, carcinogenesis, infertility Symptomatic treatment of side effects: Mouth care, encourage oral fluids Investigations Pre-treatment:

• History and Examination • Performance score, weight • FBC • U & E’s, LFTs, Mg2+, Ca2+, creatinine, urate, creatinine clearance • LDH • ECG+/- Audiometry • Staging investigations as per protocol

Prior to each cycle:

• Performance score, weight • FBC • U & E’s, LFTs, Mg2+, Ca2+, creatinine • LDH

Mid Treatment: Re-assess after 3 cycles

Post Treatment: Review in Medical Oncology Clinic 4 weeks after last cycle Reference: Huskin and Blake, 1991. Int. J. Gynaecol. Oncol., 1; pages 75-80

Page 7: Gynaecological Cancer Chemo Protocols

Department of Medical Oncology Chemotherapy Protocols

3rd Edition 61

Protocol: CF (Cisplatin/5-Fluorouracil) Indications: Cervix Cancer – Neoadjuvant, Advanced Schedule: Drug Dose iv/infusion/oral q Cisplatin 75mg/m2 1L N. Saline/2hrs Day 1 5-Fluorouracil 1g/m2/24 hrs continuous infusion Days 2-5 Cycle frequency: Every three weeks Total number of cycles: 3 Dose modifications: Discuss with Consultant Administration and safety:

• Anti-emetic group – High • Delay if neutrophils < 1.5 x 109/L or platelets < 100 x 109/L • Ensure adequate renal function • Pre & post hydration, mannitol, potassium & magnesium • Concurrent radiotherapy may be necessary • Doses may change according to Radiotherapy schedule

Toxicities: Myelosuppression and risk of neutropenic sepsis or haemorrhage, nausea & vomiting, mucositis, alopecia, cardiotoxicity, peripheral neuropathy, palmar-plantar syndrome, nephrotoxicity, ototoxicity, diarrhoea, carcinogenesis, infertility Symptomatic treatment of side effects: Mouth care, anti-diarrheals, pyridoxine Investigations Pre-treatment:

• History and Examination • Performance score, weight • FBC • U & E’s, LFTs, Mg2+, Ca2+, creatinine, urate, creatinine clearance • LDH • ECG • Staging investigations as per protocol

Prior to each cycle:

• Performance score, weight • FBC • U & E’s, LFTs, Mg2+, Ca2+, creatinine • LDH

Post Treatment: Review in Medical Oncology Clinic 3 weeks after last cycle Reference: Morris et al, 1999. N. Engl. J. Med., 340; pages 1137-1143