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Greek Capital Market Greek Capital Market & &
Hellenic ExchangesHellenic Exchanges
byby
Alexandros MoraitakisAlexandros Moraitakis
Jan 2005Jan 2005
AgendaAgenda
Greek Capital Market Greek Capital Market 3-73-7
Market DataMarket Data 8-138-13
Market ConditionsMarket Conditions 14-1514-15
ASE- HELEX Group ASE- HELEX Group 16-2816-28
Concluding RemarksConcluding Remarks 29-3029-30
3
Greek Capital Market Greek Capital Market
► Investment opportunities in the Greek capital market
► Objectives of Athens Exchange: market depth, high standards, participation in the single European capital market
► Vision: Strong, safe and reliable
► Significant progress in Greek capital market in the context of financial liberalisation
► Internationalized market as, currently, foreign investors participate by about 35% in total ATHEX capitalization
4
Greek Capital Market Greek Capital Market
► Qualitative and quantitative changes led to the upgrading of the Greek capital market, which was declared a developed-mature market by international investors, in May 2001
► Certain economic developments at the background. Economic stability, economic growth, structural reforms
► Sound regulatory framework, transparency, disclosure, corporate governance
► Efforts for a more efficient market continue
5
Greek Capital Market Greek Capital Market
► Main market
► Parallel market
► New market
► Secondary listing of equities
► GDRs, and units of mutual funds for emerging markets
Greek Equities MarketGreek Equities Market
6
Greek Capital Market Greek Capital Market
► Stock Indices
► Stocks
► Bonds
► Currency
Futures and OptionsFutures and Options
7
Greek Capital Market Greek Capital Market
► General Index ► Parallel market index► Sectoral indices
► FTSE/ASE 20► FTSE/ASE Mid 40► FTSE/ASE Small 80
► FTSE/ASE 140► FTSE Med 100
IndicesIndices
8
Market Data - SpotMarket Data - Spot
169
107
141 141
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
2001 2002 2003 2004
Daily Value of Transactions
Following a significant decline in 2000-02, volumes in 2003 and 2004 stabilized at a much higher level
€
mill
ion
9
Market Data - DerivativesMarket Data - Derivatives
5,259
2,111
1,146109 62
8,403
1,049
4,102
180826
11,327
315
5,538
76
1,917
11,116
513
3,643
125
3,624
-1,000
1,000
3,000
5,000
7,000
9,000
11,000
13,000
2001 2002 2003 2004
FTSE/ASE 20 Futures FTSE/ASE Mid 40 Futures FTSE/ASE 20 Options
FTSE/ASE Mid 40 Options Stock Futures
Derivatives Daily Volume
(#
con
trac
ts)
Total: 9,118
Total: 14,921
Total: 19,463
Derivatives market has good growth prospects
Total: 19,496
10
Equity Market Indicators Equity Market Indicators
2002 2003 200431 Dec 31 Dec 31 Dec
ASE Composite Index 1.748,4 2.263,6 2.786,2FTSE/ASE 20 863,9 1.170,0 1.547,5FTSE/ASE 40 187,5 237,7 231,1FTSE/ASE 80 464,5 597,4 470,6Market Cap (€ bln) 66,1 84,9 85,6Market Cap / GDP (%) 50% 61.7% 61%Avg. Daily Volume (€ m) 107,4 141,4 141,0
11
Equity Market Indicators Equity Market Indicators
YEAR CAP (bil. euro) GDP (bil. euro) % of GDP1990 6,7 27,1 24,7%1991 6,5 32,5 20,0%1992 5,7 36,8 15,5%1993 9,0 42,3 21,3%1994 10,5 65,6 16,0%1995 11,8 79,9 14,8%1996 17,5 87,9 19,9%1997 28,9 97,2 29,7%1998 66,6 105,8 62,9%1999 192,9 112,7 171,2%2000 118,0 121,5 97,1%2001 97,3 124,9 77,9%2002 66,1 132,2 50,0%2003 84,9 153,2 61,7%2004 85,6 164,4 61,0%
MARKET CAP AS % OF GDP
0,0
50,0
100,0
150,0
200,0
250,0
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
0,0%
20,0%
40,0%
60,0%
80,0%
100,0%
120,0%
140,0%
160,0%
180,0%
CAP (bil. euro) % of GDP
12
Key sectors in Greek capital Key sectors in Greek capital marketmarket
Sector Market cap MSCI Greece Financials 29.1% 47.5% Consumer goods 12.7% 5.5% Telecoms 16.8% 15.9% IT – Technology - Internet 2.5% 2.2% Media 0.8% 0.0% Industry – Energy 11.7% 6.2% Leisure 8.3% 7.7% Utilities 7.1% 3.9% Other 11.0% 11.1%
13
MAJOR STOCK EXCHANGES RETURNSMAJOR STOCK EXCHANGES RETURNS June June 20042004
Ranking YTD %
14
Certain conditions seem to establish Certain conditions seem to establish favorable market conditions for the favorable market conditions for the foreseeable future foreseeable future
► Significant prospects for many economic sectors, such as banking, construction, refineries and cement, among others.
► Rising investor interest (M&A Deals, etc)► Olympic games raised country's profile, increased demand,
while we expect positive post Olympic effects.► Continuous economic growth as structural funds are to continue, until 2008 while Government’s investment spending is to continue vigorously in coming years. ► High multiplier effects in the economy due to large investment
prospects.► The research of most Greek and foreign stock brokerage houses
indicates a market P/E of 15.1x and an EV/EBITDA of 8.7x. (estimations for 2005)
15
Measures to improve transparency, Measures to improve transparency, disclosure and investor protectiondisclosure and investor protection
► Emphasis on listed companies’ fundamentals transparency and disclosure
► Corporate Governance (Law 3016/2002)► International Accounting Standards (mandatory for all listed
companies for the 2004(EoY) financial statements)► Control of financial statements and external auditors (Every
year, an independent committee established, randomly selects 10% of all listed companies financial statements and review their auditors reports)
► Capital market ombudsman
16
Group StructureGroup Structure
99%
Derivatives Market Clearing & Settlement
Marketing in Northern Greece Promoting Emerging Capital Markets
Cash Market Clearing & Settlement
The Group is vertically integrated, providing trading, clearing, settlement, information services and IT
100%
Cash & Derivatives Markets Information Services
100%
100%
100%
To merge with Helex
17
Hellenic Exchanges S.A. (HELEX)Hellenic Exchanges S.A. (HELEX)
HELEX is the holding company of the Athens Exchange Group
HELEX Group operates the local cash and derivatives markets and the clearing, settlement and registry systems
HELEX is vertically integrated, as it provides trading, clearing, settlement, registry, information and IT services
HELEX is listed on the Athens Exchange and is currently capitalized at € 540 million (1)
(1) As of December 31, 2004, closing price € 7.60
18
HELEX HELEX
During 2004, trading activity, in both cash/spot and derivatives markets, held positions compared to 2003, despite weak Q3 2004, while market capitalization increased by 8% mostly in the last quarter.
The Group is now fully privatised and aims for revenue and shareholder value maximization.
All supervision and control activities are removed from the Exchange.
HELEX has embarked on a successful re-engineering program, achieving significant cost reduction.
19
Share performance vs ASE General Share performance vs ASE General IndexIndex
8090
100110120
130140150160170
Sep
-03
Oct
-03
Nov
-03
Dec
-03
Jan-
04
Feb
-04
Mar
-04
Apr
-04
May
-04
Jun-
04
Jul-0
4
Aug
-04
Sep
-04
Oct
-04
Nov
-04
Dec
-04
HELEX ASE General
49,02%
26,82%
20
Diversified shareholder structureDiversified shareholder structure
HELEX was fully privatized during September 2003 through a public offering
Shareholder structure 31/ 12/ 2004
20.5%
4.6%
21.2%
12.8%1.2%
35.5%
4.1%
Local Banks
Local Instirutional investors
Local Brokerage firms
International instutional investors
Retail
Other
Treasury stock
21
Strategy - ObjectivesStrategy - Objectives
Develop further domestic market
New product development
More emphasis on sales, and revenue differentiation
Restructure and rationalize HELEX Group to increase
efficiency, effectiveness and reduce costs
Expansion in Southeastern Europe
Co-operation and further integration with European
markets and market participants
Maximize shareholders value
22
Domestic DevelopmentsDomestic Developments
New products and new markets
Transfer of regulatory competences to the Capital
Market Commission
Internal Rule Book
New Premises
23
Operational Re-engineeringOperational Re-engineering
Evaluate and revise the Group’s organization model
Redesign key procedures and structures
Ensure more efficiency, control and maximization of synergies
Reduction of operation expenses
Become
a leaner,
more
effective
& cost
efficient
organizatio
n
24
Expansion in the SE Europe RegionExpansion in the SE Europe Region
Co-operation with local exchanges Promotion of products, GDR’s, dual listing Information dissemination In-source IT infrastructure
25
Promotion of co-operation in the EUPromotion of co-operation in the EU
Monitor closely the new consolidation phase among the various European Exchanges
Contact with major exchanges, exchange alliances & depositories
26
Turnover drivers – 2004 (estimates)Turnover drivers – 2004 (estimates)
Turnover has become less reliant on cash market transactions. Income from securities (trading, clearing and settlement) represents 53% of group turnover, compared to 63% in 2000
The derivatives market contributes 15% of group turnover, compared to just 2% during the year 2000
7%
15%
12%4%3%6%
53% Cash transactions
Members subscription
Derivatives
Listed companies
Vendors
IT services
Other income
27
Cost Drivers 2004 (estimates)Cost Drivers 2004 (estimates)
Cost has been cut by 10% on a compounded basis, from 2001 to 2004, the reduction stemming mainly from personnel, marketing and overhead expenses
2004 estimate includes €1,9m one-off fees from the sale of stock portfolio
Full benefits of cost savings will show in the years to come
-14%
58.350.7
44.942.9
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
2001 2002 2003 2004(est)
Total Costs (€ millions)
-10%
Cost drivers 2004
4%8%
50%
3%3%17%
15%
Personnel Taxies and Levies OverheadMarketing Rent TelecomsMaintenance
28
Group PersonnelGroup Personnel
615 537
461 417
300
400
500
600
700
2001 2002 2003 2004
Staff accounts for approximately 50% of the cost structure
Approximately 32% reduction in personnel numbers since the end of 2001
Note: Personnel figures refer to end period
29
Concluding RemarksConcluding Remarks
The Country
Significant infrastructure investments
Capital inflows through the 3rd Community Support Framework
Successful completion of the Olympic Games
Good growth prospects of the local market
Improved corporate profits
Reduction of corporate taxes
HELEX
Strong Balance Sheet
Improving financials/cost structure
On going successful re-engineering process
Maximization of shareholders value
Thank youThank you
Alexandros MoraitakisAlexandros MoraitakisBoD member, HELEX BoD member, HELEX
Chairman, SMEHAChairman, SMEHA
CEO, NUNTIUS Securities CEO, NUNTIUS Securities
Tel.: +30 210 3350599Tel.: +30 210 3350599
Cell: +30 69 77 903 903Cell: +30 69 77 903 903
Email: [email protected]: [email protected]