GEOSPATIAL DATA FOR SUPPORTING SPATIAL PLANNING … Kurniawan.pdf · 14 Geospatial Analysis in Spatial Planning Process Spatial Analysis Economical Aspect Analysis is intended to

MINISTRY OF PUBLIC WORKS AND PUBLIC HOUSING

GEOSPATIAL DATA FOR SUPPORTING

SPATIAL PLANNING AND INFRASTRUCTURE

DEVELOPMENT

Head of Central for Data Processing

Asian Geospatial Forum

Jakarta, 26th November 2014

Outline

1. Introduction

2. Strategic Issues and Challenges

3. Geospatial Data (Remote Sensing) in Spatial Planning

4. Geospatial Data (Remote Sensing) in Supporting

Infrastructure Development

5. Geospatial Information System

2

Introduction

33

1

Public Works And Housing Infrastructures For

Supporting National Development

4

Pro Growth

Pro Poor

Pro Job

Pro Green

Poverty Prevention, Increasing Employment Opportunity

Reducing Gaps among Area, Supporting for Border, Remote and Isolated Area

Community Based Development

Improvement of People and Goods Accessibilities

Supporting Food Security Increasing Investment and

Exportation

Green Construction Development Spatial Planning Based

Development Adaptation to Climate Change

PROSPERITY AND

WELFARE

INCREASING ECONOMIC GROWTH

INCREASING ENVIRONMENT QUALITY

INCREASING COMMUNITY PROSPERITY

TYPE OF INFRASTRUCTURES STRATEGY NATIONAL PRIORITY NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT PURPOSES

Water Resources Sector

Highways Sector

(Roads and Bridges)

Spatial Planning and Development Sector

Research & Development Sector

Construction Services Sector

Human Settlements Sector (Settlement and Housing)

Global Competitiveness Index for

Indonesia Infrastructure

NmAssessment Factors in Basic Requirements

Year Changing Index

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 (2012-2013) (2013-2014)

Infrastructures 82 76 78 61 56 +17 +5

1 Quality of Overall Infrastructure 90 82 92 82 72 +10 +10

2 Quality of Roads 84 83 90 78 72 +12 +6

3 Quality of Railroad Infrastructure 56 52 51 44 41 +7 +3

4 Quality of Port Infrastructure 96 103 104 89 77 +15 +12

5Quality of Air Transportation

Infrastructure69 80 89 68 64 +21 +4

6 Available Airline Seat 21 20 20 15 14 +5 +1

7 Quality of Electricity Supply 97 98 93 89 84 -4 +5

8 Mobile Telephone Subscriptions 82 79 78 62 54 +16 +8

9 Fixed Telephone Lines 98 82 90 82 71 +8 +9

Source: Global Competitiveness Report, World Economic Forum

Indonesia’s Competiveness Index:

50 of 144 Countries (2012)



5

Strategic Issues & Challenges

6

2

6

Strategic Issues

DEVELOPING REGION

UNDEVELOPED REGION

DEVELOPED REGION

Infrastructure development based on Regional Approach

Of 60% population concentrated in Java Island

Economic growth centralized in Java and Sumatera Islands led to Regional

Disparities

Traffic Congestion in urban area inefficiency in goods and services distribution

Uncontrolled Land Conversion environmental and ecosystem damage

Global warming increasing natural disaster frequencies7

Challenges

8

Facts:

Increasing Natural Disaster

threatening human activities and

damaging infrastructures

Degradation in environmental

carrying capacity decreasing

environmental quality

Infrastructures’ development based

on sectoral master plan

Geospatial Data In Spatial Planning

99

3

10

Staging in Spatial Planning

Spatial Planning

Spatial Utilization

& Implementation

Spatial Utilization’s

Supervision & Control

Zoning regulation

Permit

Space utilization control

Sanction imposition

Incentive

Disincentive

Coordination

Synergy

Space Structure

Space Patten

11

Sumatera Island’s Spatial PlanMAMMINASATA’s National

Strategic Area Spatial PlanStructure

Structure

Pattern Pattern

Implementation of Spatial Plans

12

Spatial Planning Process

13

Geospatial Data In Spatial Planning Process

Data Needed in Spatial Planning Formulation

General geospatial Data: small scale spatial planning

Detailed geospatial Data : digital and catalogue maps

Topographic map as basic geospatial data and information

Thematic maps as thematic data and information, i.e. infrastructure and

utilities maps, natural resources map, hazard and disaster maps, landuse map

etc.

Landscape: Urban and Rural Utilization of High Resolution Satellite Imagery

Digital Elevation Model (DEM), Global Positioning System (GPS) and Field Data

to improve Satellite Imagery Accuracy

Statistical data as attribute data that can be joined with geospatial data

through spatial analysis), i.e. demographic data, population distribution,

education level, employment, economic and socio-cultural data

Legal aspect: law and related regulations

14

Geospatial Analysis in Spatial Planning Process

Spatial Analysis

Economical Aspect Analysis is intended to identify potensial location, natural and humanresources as well as human made resources in order to be economically maximized forachieving robust economic growth as well as social welfare, that led to increasinginvestment grade and fund mobilization.

Physical and environmental aspects analysis is intended to identify the characteristic of

natural resources by exploring land capability and land availability in order tooptimization land use and enviroment sustainability.

Socio-cultural aspect analysis is inteded to identify socio cultural structure and its impactto achieve sustainable natural resources utilization for social welfare improvement

GIS Tools:

Basic Tools

Spatial Analysis

Geospatial Analysis

Network Analysis

Layout

15

Remote Sensing Imagery to Create Spatial Planning Map

Quickbird Satellite Imagery (2008 – 2011)

President Regulation Number 26/2008

Superimpose of QuickbirdImagery to President

Regulation Number 26/2008

Superimpose Result of Quickbird Imagery to President Regulation

Number 26/2008

16

Satellite Imagery in 2004

Sudah terbentuk sungai baru

Cirarab River partly closed and the River Line Moved to Northren Area New Building and River Fill


Cirarab River (± 305,7m) Cirarab New River (Red line)

Application Of Remote Sensing In Land Use Monitoring & Controlling


17

Satellite imagery for drawing

regional map

Satellite imagery for environmental

change forecasting

Example of Geospatial Data Utilization

Remote Sensing Technology

In Supporting Infrastructure Development

1818

5

19

Showing object, or surface phenomena

Wider coverage area

Map/image can be drawn faster

More reliable monitoring system

3D technology for object display

Possibility to measure height difference for contourdrawing in infrastructure planning and estimation of cutand fill baseline

Remote Sensing Technology Advantages

20

Infrastructure Strategic Plan

Satellite Imagery Utilization:

1. Land use change prediction

2. Impact area prediction

3. Area estimation for land acquisitions

4. Rice field area estimation for calculating rice production

5. Dam and Reservoir area estimation

Examples Of Remote Sensing Application

(Toll Road & Dam Construction)

21

Settlement Land Use Pattern

Cultivation Area

River & River Basin Management

Disaster Prone Area

UAV PUSDATA Collection

Small Format Aerial Photo of Citarum’s Catchment Area Scale 1:5.000

Small Format Aerial Photo of Ciliwung’s Catchment Area Scale 1:5.000

UAV Benefit

Efficient

Implementable in urban & rural area

High Resolution

3D Modelling

Examples Of Remote Sensing Application

(River Basin Management)

Small Format Aerial Photo

http://www.airforce-technology.com/projects/predator/images/predator4.jpg

http://www.airforce-technology.com/projects/predator/images/predator4.jpg

22

Examples of Remote Sensing Application

(Disaster Monitoring)

After Mud FloodArea Map Before Mud

Flood

23

Irrigation Planning (topographic

map and landuse information)

Monitoring of water resource

infrastructure construction (irrigation,

dam, ponds, etc.)

Inventory of water resources

capacity: to determine volume of

water distribuiton, ground water

and surface water quality.

Ascertain flooding area and

relocation area, irrigation area,

water debit, water power plant,

and its economic-environmental

impact.

Coastal line monitoring, abration

area.

Flood early warning system

Remote area mapping


(Water Resources Management)

24


(Water Resources Management)

3D View of Jatiluhur Dam

25


(Jatigede Dam Planning and Monitoring)

26


(Jatigede Dam Planning and Monitoring)

27

Sunda Strait Bridge Planning


(Roads & Bridges Development Planning)

Suramadu Bridge Planning

28

3D View of Nagreg National Road



29

Roads and bridges mapping

Roads and bridges monitoring (quality & condition)

Roads and bridges construction progress monitoring

Ascertain land acquisition (settlement and landuse), direction

and efficient roads plan



30


(Kelok 9 Bridge Monitoring)

31


(Kelok 9 Bridge Monitoring)

32


(Bali Mandara Toll Road Mapping)

33

Urban and settlement area mapping

Solid waste treatment’s area determination

Drinking water pipeline plan map


(Settlement Infrastructure Development Planning)

34

Settlement Mapping Application


(Settlement Infrastructure Development Planning)

35


(DSDP Planning and Monitoring)

3636

6Map Information System in Ministry of Public

Works (Center for Data Processing)

37

Center For Data Processing (Pusdata)

System Configuration

38

Integrated Information System for Evaluation of

Infrastructure Development Activities

Geotagging Strategic Project

SITUATION ROOM

SIGI - PU

PUBLIC

Statistical Data

Data Warehouse

GeoSpatial Data

SIM

KD

-P

U

DATA CENTER Storage Network and Bandwidth Firewall Database Management

INSTANSI LAIN

Other Units Data

Programming

SATMINKAL

Balai/Satker

39

Data Warehouse Planning and Implementation

Data and Information Mapping

40

Tableau Server as DashboardData Warehouse Implementation

Data Warehouse Planning and Implementation

41

WebGIS for Infrastructure Assets & Strategic Projects

http://sigi.pu.go.id/

WebGIS for displaying infrastructure assets and strategic projects (on

going projects)

Accompanied by other menu as metadata, web services, user guide

and journals and publications

42

Water Resources’ Strategic Project 2013


Highways Infrastructure’s Asset

43


WebGIS SIGI-PU

VPN VPN

VPN

Future Development:

Shared Service Concepts

WebGIS

WebGIS

WebGIS

WebGIS

Data WarehouseSIGI-PU

DNN MPW

WebGIS Ina- Geoportal

SIMKD – PU

Data Migration

Process

VPN

Data Migration &

Publishing Process

NNC GIA

Publishing

Process

44

Map Availability at PUSDATA

• Peta Vektor

Province Map (24 Province)

Scale 1 : 250.000

Regency Map(263 Regency)

Scale 1 : 50.000

Municipal Map (167 City)

Scale 1 : 5000

Format :CAD : 228 sheetsArcInfo : 11 sheets



http://loketpeta.pu.go.id/

4545

Documents

GEOSPATIAL DATA FOR SUPPORTING SPATIAL PLANNING … Kurniawan.pdf · 14 Geospatial Analysis in Spatial Planning Process Spatial Analysis Economical Aspect Analysis is intended to