Background A few references to men changing into wolves are
found in Ancient Greek literature and mythology. Many authors have
speculated that werewolf legends may have been used to explain
serial killings. Some scholars have suggested that it was
inevitable that wolves, being the most feared predators in Europe,
were projected into the folklore of evil shapeshifters. Theres a
persistent belief that the stories of werewolves are inspired by
encounters with actual animals.
Wolf Blood, 1925 Wolf Blood, also known as Wolfblood: A Tale of
the Forest, is a silent 1925 werewolf movie starring George
Chesebro, who also directed it. Dick Bannister is the new field
boss of the Ford Logging Company. Dick is attacked by a rival
company and left for dead. His loss of blood is so great that he
needs a transfusion, but no human will volunteer, so the surgeon
uses a wolf as a source of the blood. Afterwards, Dick begins
having dreams where he runs with a pack of phantom wolves, and the
rival loggers get killed by wolves. Soon, these facts have spread
through the camp and most of the lumberjacks decide that Dick is a
werewolf.
Werewolf of London, 1935 First film to feature bipedal
anthropomorphic werewolves. (Animal with characteristics of
people.) Werewolf of London is a 1935 Horror/werewolf movie
starring Henry Hull and produced by Universal Pictures. Wilfred
Glendon (Henry Hull) is a wealthy and world-renowned English
botanist who journeys to Tibet in 1935 in search of the elusive
mariphasa plant. While there, he is attacked and bitten by a
creature later revealed to be a werewolf. The mariphasa is a
temporary antidote for the disease. It flopped at the box-office,
but has been regarded by cinema historians as an imaginative
classic. The story has been novelized twice.
The Wolf Man, 1941 The Wolf Man is a 1941 American Werewolf
Horror film written by Curt Siodmak and produced and directed by
George Waggner. The film stars Lon Chaney, Jr. as The Wolf Man. The
film is the second Universal Pictures werewolf movie, preceded six
years earlier by the less commercially successful Werewolf of
London. Larry becomes romantically interested in a local girl who
runs an antique shop. He purchases a silver-headed walking stick
decorated with a wolf. She tells him that it represents a werewolf.
That night, Larry attempts to rescue her friend from what he
believes to be a sudden wolf attack. He kills the beast with his
new walking stick, but is bitten on the chest in the process.
Universal Pictures produced a remake of The Wolf Man in 2010.
I Was A Teenage Werewolf, 1957 I Was a Teenage Werewolf is a
1957 horror film starring Michael Landon as a troubled teenager and
Whit Bissell as the primary adult. After a small party at a haunted
house, Frank (Michael Rougas), is attacked and killed as he is
walking home through the woods. While Police review photographs of
the victim and await an autopsy, Pepi (Vladimir Sokoloff),
persuades officer to let him see the photos. Pepi, a native of the
Carpathian Mountains, where werewolves, human beings possessed by
wolves are common, immediately recognizes the marks on Franks body,
much to the disbelief of Chris, who balks at the idea of a
werewolf. This film was the first of four teenage monster movies
produced by AIP during 1957 and 1958. All four films highlighting a
theme of innocent teenagers being preyed upon, transformed, and
used by corrupt adults for selfish interests.
Dr. Terrors House of Horrors, 1965 Dr. Terrors House of Horrors
is a 1965 British horror film from Amicus Productions. It was the
first in a series of anthology films from Amicus. Dr. Terrors House
of Horrors is a portmanteau film consisting of five stories within
a frame story. One story is where Dawson discovers that Valdemar is
emerging to take the form of a werewolf in the night. Believing the
owner, Mrs. Biddulphs life to be in danger, he melts a cross made
out of silver by his ancestors to protect the house from Valdemars
spirit, to make silver bullets, which according to legend are the
only means of killing a werewolf. Milton Subotsky considered that
movie to be "the greatest horror film ever."
The Beast Must Die, 1974 The Beast Must Die is a 1974 horror
film directed by Paul Annett. The millionaire Tom Newcliffe (Calvin
Lockhart) invites a group of people to spend some time in his
mansion, along with his wife Caroline (Marlene Clark) where he
reveals that one of them is a werewolf, and therefore must be
killed. Tom submits the group to one test: put a silver bullet in
the mouth. Caroline puts the silver in her mouth and starts to
transform into the werewolf. She (fully transformed) attacks Tom
and he kills her. Allmovie wrote, "The non-anthology output of
Amicus Productions tended to be hit-and-miss, but The Beast Must
Die is an interesting if lightweight horror-mystery hybrid from the
studio." The film currently holds a modest three star rating.
Teen Wolf, 1985 Teen Wolf is a 1985 American fantasy comedy
film released by Atlantic Releasing Corporation starring Michael J.
Fox as Scott Howard, a high school student who discovers that his
family has an unusual pedigree when he finds himself transforming
into a werewolf. Although the film was a modest hit for Atlantic
Releasing Corporation, the films critical reception was generally
mixed. Review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes reports that 53% of 19
critics have given the film a positive review, with a rating
average of 4.9 out of 10. In June 2009, MTV announced that they
would be adapting Teen Wolf into a television series "with a
greater emphasis on romance, horror and werewolf mythology".
Wolf, 1994 Wolf is a 1994 American horror film directed by Mike
Nichols. Will Randall (Jack Nicholson) is bitten by a wolf while
driving home through Vermont. Will leaves his wife, takes up
residence at the Mayflower Hotel, and, as the moon ripens, takes on
increasingly bestial aggressive characteristics. Will tries to
adapt to his new existence. Wolf won a Saturn Award for Best
Writing for Jim Harrison and Wesley Stricks screenplay, and it was
nominated for a further 5 Saturn Awards, in the categories of Best
Horror Film, Best Actor (Jack Nicholson), Best Actress (Michelle
Pfeiffer), Best Supporting Actor (James Spader) and Best Make-up
(Rick Baker).
The Wolfman, 2010 The Wolfman is a 2010 American remake of the
1941 classic werewolf horror film of the same name. This films
second half was significantly altered and expanded from the
original films plot. In 1891, Ben Talbot is confronted by an
unknown creature in the Blackmoor woods. He tries to escape, but is
mauled and killed by the beast. The film has received generally
unfavourable reviews. Film critic Roger Ebert gave the film two and
a half stars out of four. Peter Travers of Rolling Stone assigned
the film one and a half stars out of four, concluding that "The
Wolfman bites, but not I think in the way the filmmakers intended.
Despite underperforming at the box office, Universal originally
planned a series of direct-to-video sequels but later reworked the
project into a sequel of the original film rather than the remake.
Universal later announced that the reboot would be a separate
series with no connection to the original 1941 film or the
remake.