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Fundamentals of Corporate Finance Chapter 6 Bond Valuation

Fundamentals of Corporate Finance Chapter 6 Bond Valuation

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Page 1: Fundamentals of Corporate Finance Chapter 6 Bond Valuation

Fundamentals of Corporate Finance

Chapter 6

Bond Valuation

Page 2: Fundamentals of Corporate Finance Chapter 6 Bond Valuation

Overview of Lecture

Page 3: Fundamentals of Corporate Finance Chapter 6 Bond Valuation

Corporate Finance in the News

Insert a current news story here to frame the material you will cover in the lecture.

Page 4: Fundamentals of Corporate Finance Chapter 6 Bond Valuation

Bonds and Bond Valuation

Page 5: Fundamentals of Corporate Finance Chapter 6 Bond Valuation

Bonds and Bond Valuation

Page 6: Fundamentals of Corporate Finance Chapter 6 Bond Valuation

Example of a Bond

You should use a relevant example of a bond from your own environment to illustrate the characteristics of a bond.

Page 7: Fundamentals of Corporate Finance Chapter 6 Bond Valuation

Bond Values and Yields

Page 8: Fundamentals of Corporate Finance Chapter 6 Bond Valuation

Bond Values and Yields

Page 9: Fundamentals of Corporate Finance Chapter 6 Bond Valuation

Bond Valuation

Page 10: Fundamentals of Corporate Finance Chapter 6 Bond Valuation

Bond Values and Yields

Pixie plc example

PV of Face Value:

Present value = £1,000/1.0810 = £1,000/2.1589 = £463.19

PV of Annuity:

Annuity present value = £80 (1 1/1.0810)/.08

= £80 (1 1/2.1589)/.08 = £80 6.7101 = £536.81

Bond Value:

PV of Face Value + PV of Annuity = £463.19 + £536.81 = £1,000

Page 11: Fundamentals of Corporate Finance Chapter 6 Bond Valuation

Bond Values and Yields

Page 12: Fundamentals of Corporate Finance Chapter 6 Bond Valuation

Bond Values and Yields

Page 13: Fundamentals of Corporate Finance Chapter 6 Bond Valuation

Bond Value Formula

If a bond has (1) a face value of F paid at maturity, (2) a coupon of C paid per period, (3) t periods to maturity, and (4) a yield of r per period, its value is:

Bond value [1 1/ (1 ) ] / / (1 ) Present value Present valueBond value of the coupons of the face amount

t tC r r F r

Page 14: Fundamentals of Corporate Finance Chapter 6 Bond Valuation

Example 6.1Semi-Annual Coupons

Page 15: Fundamentals of Corporate Finance Chapter 6 Bond Valuation

Example 6.1Semi-Annual Coupons

Page 16: Fundamentals of Corporate Finance Chapter 6 Bond Valuation

Interest Rate Risk

Page 17: Fundamentals of Corporate Finance Chapter 6 Bond Valuation

Interest Rate Risk

Page 18: Fundamentals of Corporate Finance Chapter 6 Bond Valuation

Example 6.2Current Events

Page 19: Fundamentals of Corporate Finance Chapter 6 Bond Valuation

Example 6.2Current Events

Page 20: Fundamentals of Corporate Finance Chapter 6 Bond Valuation

Example 6.2Current Events

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Example 6.3Bond Yields

Page 22: Fundamentals of Corporate Finance Chapter 6 Bond Valuation

Bond Yields

Page 23: Fundamentals of Corporate Finance Chapter 6 Bond Valuation

Spreadsheet Strategies

You should show students how to calculate bond values and yields with a spreadsheet. It is also a good time to introduce your students to Solver and Goal Seek (or their equivalents).

Page 24: Fundamentals of Corporate Finance Chapter 6 Bond Valuation

More about Bond FeaturesExample 6.2 – ICO Bond

Page 25: Fundamentals of Corporate Finance Chapter 6 Bond Valuation

Bond Features

Page 26: Fundamentals of Corporate Finance Chapter 6 Bond Valuation

Terms of a Bond

Page 27: Fundamentals of Corporate Finance Chapter 6 Bond Valuation

Bond Ratings

Page 28: Fundamentals of Corporate Finance Chapter 6 Bond Valuation

Different Types of Bond

Page 29: Fundamentals of Corporate Finance Chapter 6 Bond Valuation

Bond Markets

Page 30: Fundamentals of Corporate Finance Chapter 6 Bond Valuation

Work the Web

Visit Euronext to see how bonds are being reported in real time.

You should also visit FT.Com to see the new bond issues in the previous week and discuss these.

Page 31: Fundamentals of Corporate Finance Chapter 6 Bond Valuation

Inflation and Nominal Rates

Page 32: Fundamentals of Corporate Finance Chapter 6 Bond Valuation

The Fisher Effect

Page 33: Fundamentals of Corporate Finance Chapter 6 Bond Valuation

Example 6.4The Fisher Effect

Page 34: Fundamentals of Corporate Finance Chapter 6 Bond Valuation

Example 6.4The Fisher Effect

From the Fisher effect, we have:

1+ (1+ ) (1+ )1.10 1.081.1880

R r h

Therefore, the nominal rate will actually be closer to 19 per cent.

Page 35: Fundamentals of Corporate Finance Chapter 6 Bond Valuation

The Term Structure of Interest Rates

Page 36: Fundamentals of Corporate Finance Chapter 6 Bond Valuation

Terminology

Page 37: Fundamentals of Corporate Finance Chapter 6 Bond Valuation

The Term Structure of Interest Rates

Page 38: Fundamentals of Corporate Finance Chapter 6 Bond Valuation

The Term Structure of Interest Rates

Page 39: Fundamentals of Corporate Finance Chapter 6 Bond Valuation

Bond Yields and the Yield Curve

Page 40: Fundamentals of Corporate Finance Chapter 6 Bond Valuation

Work the Web

You should visit FT.Com to discuss the most current Yield Curve for your region.

Page 41: Fundamentals of Corporate Finance Chapter 6 Bond Valuation

Activities for this Lecture

Page 42: Fundamentals of Corporate Finance Chapter 6 Bond Valuation

Thank You