Fugle Danske navne 181207 · 2013-05-26 · fuglenavne på dansk. Det er en kraftpræstation, som der er al mulig grund til at ønske Navnegruppen til lykke med. Hvad hedder den australske

1Opdateret MBP - 27. januar, 2008

Danske navne på alverdens

FUGLE

udarbejdet af NAVNEGRUPPENfor DOF, LDF, ZOO & ZM

2 Danske navne på alverdens fugle udarbejdet af Navnegruppen


Danske navne på alverdens

FUGLEudarbejdet af Navnegruppenog anbefalet af DOF, LDF, ZOO og ZM

Navnegruppen er repræsenteret ved medlemmer afDansk Ornitologisk Forening

Landsorganisationen Danske Fugleforeningersamt Zoologiske Haver og Zoologisk Museum

Ivan Olsen - DOFHenning Pust - LDF

Svend Rønnest - DOFJon Fjeldså - Zoo. Mus.Lasse Kreutzfeld - DOF

Flemming Nielsen - ZOOOle Geertz-Hansen - DOF

Lars Gissing-Hansen - DOFJørgen Møller-Hansen - LDF

Lars Nørgaard Andersen - DOFMogens Behnke-Pedersen - DOF/LDF


NAVNEGRUPPENv/ Mogens Behnke-Pedersen og Svend Rønnest

I gruppen tillige:Lars Nørgaard AndersenJon FjeldsåOle Geertz-HansenLars Gissing-HansenJørgen Møller HansenLasse Kreutzfeld †Flemming NielsenIvan OlsenHenning Pust

Produktion: Mogens Behnke-Pedersen

1. udgave, januar 2008

Taksonomiske noter: Jon Fjeldså

Omslag: Mogens Behnke-PedersenForside: Grønbrystet Mango Anthracothorax prevostiiBagside: Hvidnakket Jacobin Florisuga mellivoraRancho Naturalista, Rio Tuís, Turrialba, Costa RicaNikon D70 med Nikkor Zoom 80-400mm

Navnegruppens arbejde udgives også i bogform med oplysninger omtaksonomiske tilhørsforhold og forandringer samt illustrationer af Jon Fjeldså.

Udgiver: Dansk Ornitologisk Forening

Distribution og salg:Dansk Ornitologisk Forening Naturbutikken, Vesterbrogade 138, 1620 København VTlf: 3328 3838 www.naturbutikken.dk

Salg:Bogsalget, Vejlevej 154, Riis, 7323 Give - Tlf: 70232347 bogsalget@ldf-net. el. dk www.bogsalget.comZoologiske Have, ZOO Butikken, Roskildevej 38, 2000 Frederiksberg - Tlf: 72 200 200Zoologisk Museum, Kiosken. Universitetsparken 15, 2100 København Ø - Tlf: 3532 1001

Vejledende udsalgspris: kr. 230,00

© Copyright. Navnegruppen 2008De enkelte navne kan anvendes frit, men bogen eller dele heraf må ikke gengives kommercielti andet trykt eller i elektronisk form uden skriftlig tilladelse fra Navnegruppen

ISBN 978-87-992351-0-0

Bogen anbefales citeret som: Behnke-Pedersen, M. og Rønnest, S.Danske navne på alverdens fugle - Dansk Ornitologisk Forening


Forord

Elleve års samarbejde mellem DOF, Landsorganisationen Danske Fugleforeninger, Sammenslutningen afZoologiske Haver i Danmark og Zoologisk Museum i København er afsluttet med en komplet liste over alverdensfuglenavne på dansk. Det er en kraftpræstation, som der er al mulig grund til at ønske Navnegruppen til lykke med.

Hvad hedder den australske Silver Gull på dansk? I hvert fald ikke Sølvmåge, for det er en helt anden art.Alligevel er det ofte sket, at en oversætter af teksterne til en naturfilm, en bog eller en artikel netop har begåetdenne og lignende bommerter. Det behøver han eller hun ikke mere. Nu kan oversættere såvel som alle andre medinteresse i alverdens fugle gå ind på DOFs hjemmeside www.dof.dk/fuglenavne eller LDF’s hjemmeside www.ldf-net.dk samt www.zoo.dk og finde en hvilken som helst fugleart i hele verden og ud fra dens latinske eller engelskenavn se, hvad den hedder på dansk. Listen findes også som en bog med smukke illustrationer af kunstneren ogornitologen Jon Fjeldså, der har været med i den gruppe, der har udført det kæmpemæssige arbejde.

Efter mange års tilløb lykkedes det ornitologen Lasse Kreutzfeld i 1996 at samle en gruppe under DanskOrnitologisk Forening, som involverede repræsentanter for de mest relevante foreninger og institutioner med detformål at give alverdens fugle „moderne, meningsfulde og udtalevenlige danske navne.“ Siden da har gruppenmøjsommeligt arbejdet sig igennem 11.509 af verdens fuglearter og underarter. Det har været et kolossalt arbejde, som ikke er forløbet uden sværdslag og dybe konflikter. De største problemerhar været omkring en række arter, der forekommer sjældent i Danmark, og som derfor gennem tiderne ofte har fåetforskellige navne fra fuglebog til fuglebog. Hidtil har det i praksis været sådan, at hver ny fuglebogsforfatter elleroversætter enerådigt har „bestemt“, hvad denne eller hin art skulle hedde. Disse arter har Navnegruppen væretkritisk igennem og valgt navne til, ud fra en lang række kriterier som er beskrevet i introduktionen til denne liste.

DOFs Hovedbestyrelse har udtrykt stor påskønnelse af Navnegruppens arbejde, og anbefaler, at Navnegruppensvalg af danske fuglenavne bruges fremover. Ingen har jo autoritet til at bestemme, hvad fuglene skal hedde, så detbliver i praksis ude blandt de danske fugleinteresserede, at navnene skal stå sin prøve. Og her viser al erfaring, atsproget er levende og ændrer sig løbende. Hvem ved fx i dag, hvad en Stokand er? Og alene i min tid harFjeldvågen haft tre forskellige navne.

Danmark er ikke det eneste land, hvor navngivningen har været årsag til konflikter. På engelsk har den sammefugleart ofte forskellige navne i England og Nordamerika, for slet ikke at tale om afrikanske fuglearter, der ofte harforskellige engelske navne fx i Kenya og Sydafrika. Her har en tilsvarende navnegruppe været alle engelskefuglenavne igennem, som man nu anbefaler til brug overalt, og det er disse navne, der udgør de engelskefuglenavne i den danske navneliste. Selv lykkedes det mig helt problemfrit at omdøbe Kortnæbbet Lomvie til Polarlomvie, da vi begyndte at arbejdemed problemerne omkring de grønlandske fuglekolonier, og jeg så også meget gerne resten af „museumsnavnene“afskaffet. Nu, hvor vi ser mere på fugle ude i naturen end i skindsamlinger, ville det være rart, hvis vi fik omdøbtKorttået Træløber til Parktræløber og Kortnæbbet Gås til – ja til hvad? Og hvorfor kalder vi den smukkehøjarktiske ryle for Islandsk Ryle, når den kun optræder på Island under trækket. Her ville Tundraryle være langtbedre. Endelig må det være på tide at omdøbe Grønbenet Rørhøne til blot og bart Rørhøne. Hvorfor skal denstakkels fugl slæbe rundt på et af Danmarks længste fuglenavne, når der ikke er andre rørhøns i Danmark?

Navnegruppen har hjulpet os et kæmpeskridt fremad, så vi for første gang har et gennemarbejdet grundlag at gåvidere fra.

Hans Meltofte



Introduktion

Dansk Ornitologisk Forenings Navnegruppe (NAG) blev stiftet den 20. januar 1996 efter et større forarbejde af nuafdøde Lasse Kreutzfeld samt nuværende medlem af NAG, Jørgen Møller Hansen. Dette vigtige forarbejde bestodbl.a. i at samle et arbejdskatalog af ældre forslag fra bøger og tidsskrifter samt af helt nye forslag. Efter en rækkemislykkede forsøg med at etablere og/eller fastholde en arbejdsgruppe under Dansk Ornitologisk Forening (DOF) ide forudgående ca. 20 år lå det Lasse meget på sinde, én gang for alle at få stiftet en velfungerende, godtsammensat og seriøst arbejdende navnegruppe, der kunne fuldføre dét, der så mange gange tidligere var faldet tiljorden. Efter et utrætteligt, stædigt og meget prisværdigt forarbejde, der begyndte allerede i 1991, var en ny gruppemed klart mandat endelig i gang i januar 1996. En gruppe bestående af repræsentanter fra fire foreninger/institutioner med en fælles interesse og berøringsflade for fuglenavne og navngivning, nemlig DOF,Landsorganisationen Danske Fugleforeninger (LDF), Zoologisk Museum i København (ZM) og de danskeZoologiske Haver (DAZA).

NAG kan betragtes som Danmarks uofficielle organ for vedtagelse af danske fuglenavne, idet gruppen er godkendtaf DOF´s og LDF´s hovedbestyrelser med mandat til at etablere moderne, meningsfulde og udtalevenlige danskenavne for alle verdens fuglearter. Navnegruppen består af ni medlemmer, der alle har interesse for navngivning, ogsom har haft brug for at forholde sig til dette i forskellige sammenhænge. Det gælder i forhold til DanskeFugleforeningers medlemmer, Zoologiske Haver, Zoologisk Museum og i Dansk Ornitologisk Forening. Dertilkommer enkeltpersoner, som har leveret værdifulde kommentarer til gruppens arbejde. Gruppens møder er afholdt iDOF’s lokaler, i Københavns Zoologiske Have og hos gruppens medlemmer. Vi takker alle for husly. Alle i gruppenhar ydet en stor indsats, men Mogens Behnke-Pedersen skal især fremhæves for at have arbejdet i tusindvis af timerpå at samle gruppens arbejde og få det til at fremstå som det produkt, det er i dag.

NAG er en del af en trend i at navngive danske dyr. Projekt Danske Dyrenavne under Søren Breiting er gået igang med at navngive de ca. 20.000 insekter, leddyr og andre smådyr, der forekommer i Danmark. Ifølge SørenBreiting er der mange gode grunde til at vælge danske navne på unavngivne dyregrupper, ikke mindst afpædagogiske årsager. Vi kan ikke undvære navne på så mange ting som muligt i vores indbyrdes kommunikation.

Selve motivationen til at gå i gang med et så omfattende arbejde skulle nok findes i en større forvirring omkringnavngivning af arter uden for den vestpalæarktiske region. Dette har i mange tilfælde været særlig tydeligt inaturudsendelser i fjernsynet, når lange engelske fuglenavne skulle fordanskes. Eller at se en TV-udsendelse medstormfugle og her se en mollymawk (en gruppe af små albatrosser fra de sydlige verdenshave) blive oversat medMallemuk (vor egen lokale stormfugl) har været en god grund til at tage affære. Derudover har det været etproblem, når foreninger/institutioner med fælles interesse og berøringsflade for fuglenavne anvendte forskelligenavne.

GRUPPENS MEDLEMMERGruppens medlemmer har siden stiftelsen i 1996 været Lars Nørgaard Andersen, Jon Fjeldså, Ole Geertz-Hansen, Ivan Olsen, Svend Rønnest, Mogens Behnke-Pedersen (fra lidt inde i forløbet), alle repræsentanter forDansk Ornitologisk Forening, og Jon Fjeldså tillige repræsentant for Zoologisk Museum.

Jørgen Møller Hansen, Flemming Nielsen og Henning Pust er repræsentanter for Landsorganisationen DanskeFugleforeninger, samtidig med at Flemming Nielsen også er repræsentant for de danske Zoologiske Haver. I detførste år af Navnegruppens virke var Lasse Kreutzfeld (indtil sin død) medlem af arbejdsgruppen og i en årrækkeogså Lars Gissing-Hansen, begge repræsentanter for DOF. Som ekstern konsulent virkede Finn Frandsen i deførste år.

Gruppens medlemmer har samlet set rejst i alle verdensdele og tilsammen set omkring halvdelen af verdensfuglearter! Dette har givet et godt grundlag for et seriøst arbejde. Samtidig har alle i gruppen tilgang til enten egetomfattende bibliotek eller DOF’s endnu mere omfattende bibliotek, således at god tekstbeskrivelse samtbilledmateriale har dannet grundlag for navnevedtagelserne.


NAVNGIVNINGENS UDGANGSPUNKTI arbejdet med taksonomien har Navnegruppen fra starten anvendt Monroe og Sibleys „A World Checklist ofBirds“ (1993) som grundlag og udgangspunkt for navngivningsarbejdet. Denne checkliste er baseret på sammeforfatteres „Distibution and Taxonomy of Birds of the World“ (1990) samt et „Supplement“ til dette (1993).Disse værker er meget roste, men der har også været skarp kritik af en række aspekter i deres arbejde. Uansetsidstnævnte kritik var der dog bred enighed om, at denne checkliste kunne regnes for den hidtil bedste ved NAG’setableringstidspunkt i januar 1996. NAG’s ekspert på det taksonomiske område - Jon Fjeldså - argumenterede frastarten ret præcis for perspektiverne og det hensigtsmæssige i at bruge netop denne checkliste til NAG’s arbejde.Monroe og Sibleys checkliste indeholder 9.702 arter, hvoraf de 68 regnes for uddøde. Hertil kommer et stort antal„underarter/del-arter“ (component species), dvs. potentielle arter, som for nuværende har formel status somunderarter under bredt accepterede arter.

Siden Monroe & Sibleys checkliste fra 1993 har verden set en håndfuld nye lister over verdens fugle, bl.a. „WorldBird Species Checklist - with alternative English and scientific names“ (M.G. Wells 1998) og „Birds of the World –A Checklist“ (James F. Clements 2000). Desuden har det store, til skyerne roste værk, „Handbook of the Birds ofthe World“ (J. del Hoyo, A. Elliott & J. Sargatal) været i gang siden 1992 med tolv færdige bind ved årsskiftet2007/2008.

Disse lister og værker er i kraft af deres udgivelsestidspunkter i stand til at fremvise alle nybeskrevne arter sidenMonroe og Sibley, samt ikke mindst samle op og gøre status i forhold til mange af de potentielle arter, der listes iMonroe og Sibley som „del-arter“. Mange af disse er allerede bredt accepterede gode arter, men der er også i denye værker bredt accepterede arter med, som end ikke optræder som „del-arter“ i Monroe og Sibley – hovedsagligt„nye arter“, hvor DNA-materiale har spillet en væsentlig rolle for deres status.

NAG har valgt at følge Monroe og Sibleys checkliste til vejs ende, men har allerede som en naturlig ting inddragetde nybeskrevne arter i vores navneliste/navngivning. Desuden har vi medtaget bredt accepterede arter, som entenikke er nævnt eller står som „del-art“ i Monroe og Sibley. Verdenslisten, der følger systematikken i Monroe ogSibleys liste, er siden blevet fulgt op af et længerevarende arbejde af en gruppe under Frank Gill og Minturn Wright(Birds of the World – Recommended English Names) som NAG også har arbejdet ud fra.

PRINCIPPER FOR NAVNGIVNINGGruppens udgangspunkt i navngivningsarbejdet er baseret på to forskellige grundprincipper:

Vore egne Principper for navngivning:

1. Navnene bør være håndterlige, altså så korte som muligt, lette at udtale og sprogligt gode, uden for mange led.2. Navnene bør være i overensstemmelse med moderne taksonomi, hvilket f.eks. betyder, at fluesnapperne skal

opdeles i amerikanske fluesnappere (Tyranidae = tyraner), afroasiatiske fluesnappere (Monarchidae =monarkfluesnappere) og eurasiske fluesnappere (Muscicapidae = fluesnappere). Der skal samtidig tilstræbes envis systematisk logik i navngivningen.

3. Navnet bør være selvforklarende og indlysende. Det skal så vidt muligt referere til artens udbredelse (især forarter der er endemiske for et mindre område som f.eks. øer), dragtkarakterereller andre karakteristika vedfuglen, tilholdssted eller habitatvalg, dens lyd eller specielle adfærdstræk. Navnet skal også være logisk set iforhold til artens samlede udbredelsesområde. Det bør altså være karakteriserende for fuglene. Der kan herforekomme geografiske navne, som i almindelighed vil være ukendt på dansk, f.eks. Punaibis (Puna ergræslandet i Andesbjergene i f.eks. Bolivia og Peru). Geografiske navne kan forandres efter skiftenderegeringer (Formosa til Taiwan, Celebes til Sulawesi eller Abessinien til Etiopien), men det bør ikke fåindflydelse på et allerede givet navn. Sammensætningen af et mindre kendt geografisk stednavn og et mindrekendt familienavn kan skabe problemer med genkendelse og udtale. I de tilfælde er navnet delt af enbindestreg.

4. De bør ikke indeholde personnavne. Nogle navne er dog allerede så indarbejdede, at det i praksis ikke er muligt– og vel egentlig også anstødeligt – at ændre dem som f.eks. Stellersand, Bonapartesmåge og Temmincksryle.

5. Der vil være direkte overtagelse af fremmedsprogede navne, som allerede er indarbejdede i det ornitologiskesprog, som f.eks. Trogon, Mannakin og Bulbul.

6. Navnene bør ikke være direkte misvisende ved f.eks. at kalde visse amerikanske „redstarts“ (skovsangere) udenrødt i halen for rødstjerter, eller f.eks. at anvende betegnelsen „almindelig“.

7. Hvor det er muligt og givtigt bør navnene findes blandt allerede eksisterende forslag (hævdprincippet).8. Navnelisten skal ikke nødvendigvis tages til indtægt for en taksonomisk opfattelse.


9. Navnene skal ske på grundlag af officiel dansk retstavning (med to undtagelser: Stillits og Ederfugl, som erhævdvundne stavemåder). Bindestreg anvendes for at lette læsevenligheden. Der, hvor der optræderusædvanlige ord i både for- og efternavn, indsættes bindestreg.

Finn Frandsen har udarbejdet 10 „Tommelfinger-regler“. Af disse har udvalget arbejdet efter følgende syv (letomskrevne):

1a. Et artsnavn bør højst bestå af to led.1b. Uanset om et artsnavn er enkeltleddet (solitært) eller to-leddet, bør det højst rumme fire rodord (Hals-bånd-s-

trold-and; Rød-top-pet Fugl-e-konge).2. En fælles basis for navngivningen af en hel slægt eller dele deraf bør være karakteristisk for de fleste - meget

gerne alle - af de pågældende arter.3. Basen bør ikke bestemmes af en overfladisk lighed med ikke-beslægtede arter (f.eks. Stor Ørkendompap og

Kapdue).4. Et solitært navn bør foretrækkes frem for et to-leddet, hvis sammenkoblingen med basen kan ske uden at gøre

vold på sproget (Grønspætte frem for Grøn Spætte; Blå Kærhøg frem for Blåkærhøg).5a. Det ord, der kobles til basen, bør være umiddelbart forståeligt og ikke kræve specialviden.5b. Det må helst ikke give fuglens navn en fonetisk lighed med en anden arts navn (Gråmejse/Blåmejse;

Bøgesanger/Høgesanger)5c. Kombinationen bør ikke være fonetisk uheldig.5d. Kombinationen bør ikke være semantisk uheldig (Ørkenagerhøne)6. Hvis et geografisk navn skal indgå i et artsnavn, må det være karakteristisk for netop den pågældende art. Det

skal passe ind i dansk udtaletradition og bør så vidt muligt kunne indgå som en del af et solitært navn!7. Et artsnavn bør være betegnende for alle artens eventuelle underarter.

Selv med så mange elementer inde over navngivning (eller måske netop derfor), har vi flere gange måttet laveundtagelser fra vore principper. Bær venligst over med det! Fritz Palmquist har meget venligt gjort opmærksom påfejl og mangler i vore principper. Vi har så vidt muligt rettet ind efter hans råd. Ligeledes har Søren Breitingudformet nogle principper for navngivning af dyr i Danmark. Vi har også skelet til disse og implementeret dem ivore.

GRUPPENS FREMTIDNavnegruppen håber selvsagt, at de foreslåede navne vil blive brugt. Foreninger og institutioner bag gruppenanbefaler enstemmigt, at de navne, som anføres i listen, følges. At der er kommet en anbefalet liste over alverdensfuglenavne betyder ikke nødvendigvis, at det danske sprog skal forarmes. Navne som Brunnakke (Pibeand),Perleand (Spidsand), dyttelytter (små vadefugle), Pryllemænd (Almindelig Ryle), Skovduer (Ringdue) ogGrossenolliker (Gråspurve) vil forhåbentlig ikke forsvinde ud af det danske sprog. Disse er tegn på en opfattelse afen fugl eller en fuglegruppe og på en udvikling, som ikke holder op med denne liste. Der vil også i fremtiden værebehov for en navnegruppe til at justere ændringer, enten taksonomiske i henhold til nye arter, eller i henhold til ensproglig udvikling. Mindst fem forskellige forhold kan gøre sig gældende i et fremtidigt arbejde i en navnegruppe:

1. Der er f.eks. et værre rod i gruppen af småfinker: De hedder på tværs af de forskellige familier sisken eller irisk.Rørspurv, Gulspurv og Snespurv forekommer blandt en mængde værlinger.

2. Svaleklire hedder sådan, fordi den i flugten har mindelser om en Bysvale. Den amerikanske pendant til vorSvaleklire har ikke den hvide overgump. Skal sådanne uoverensstemmelser tilpasses?

3. Stellersand er navngivet efter Georg Wilhelm Stöhler, hvis navn blev angliseret til Steller. Hvis tyskerne på ettidspunkt gør krav på Stöhlers tilhørsforhold, skal den så hedde Stöhlersand? Da Kuhls Skråpe fra Atlanten erbeskrevet af Cory, hedder den Cory’s Shearwater på engelsk, men er på dansk opkaldt efter en af Temmincksassistenter! Endnu er der ikke helt styr på, hvilken af de tre former af Kuhls Skråpe, der er set i Danmark. Nårder er styr på det, hvad skal de så hedde? Og skal et personnavn reflektere en person, der har gjort meget for etområdes fugleliv (A. Wilson eller J.J. Audubon i Amerika), en eller anden nær ven eller familiemedlem af ensådan (E. Sabine), eller en person, som ikke har gjort noget specielt for ornitologien (L. Schwarz)? Og kan enfugl bære en sur og vrangvillig persons navn og bære dennes karakteristika videre (J.R. Forster)?

4. Det engelske sprog indeholder navne på langt flere farver end det (gængse) danske. Mange fugle med brunligenuancer kan hedde noget med rød eller brun. Vor opfattelse af en farve kan vise sig ikke at holde, så der vilvære behov for at omdøbe en art.

5. Geografiske stednavne er et bestandigt problem: Burma skifter navn til Myanmar, Ceylon til Sri Lanka, Formosatil Taiwan, og det stopper ikke her.


I takt med, at beskrivelser af fugle inddrager flere og flere dele af fuglene, vil der også på et tidspunkt være behovfor en standardiseret navngivning af fuglenes topografi på dansk. Navnegruppen har efter bedste evne sat sig for atgive de bedste navne. I nogle tilfælde er de bedste evne ikke godt nok, og navnet kan af mere eller mindreindlysende grunde være uheldigt eller forkert. I så fald vil gruppen meget gerne høre om det og vil efterfølgendetage stilling til navngivningen. Da listen herunder samtidig publiceres elektronisk, har vi mulighed for at kommemed hurtige rettelser. Vi er derfor interesserede i henvendelser i tilfælde af sådanne uheldige navne. Kommentérvenligst på Navnegruppens e-mail adresse ([email protected]).

FORMALIABogen igennem er listen bygget op på samme måde:

Melanitta fusca Velvet Scoter FløjlsandMelanitta (f.) stejnegeri* Asiatic Scoter Asiatisk Fløjlsand

Til venstre i kursiv ses det videnskabelige navn efter seneste indhentede oplysninger om artens taksonomi. Navnemarkeret med * er enten del-arter som (måske) står for at blive ophøjet til arter, eller del-arter som allerede hardanske navne, på trods af at de (måske) altid vedbliver at være del-arter. I midten med normal skrift ses artensengelske navn efter de anbefalede navne i Frank Gill og Minturn Wright: Birds of the World, RecommendedEnglish Names med enkelte nye tilføjelser fra Internettet. Til højre ses med fed det anbefalede danske navn.

Cygnus columbianus Whistling Swan PibesvaneCygnus (c.) columbianus* Tundra Swan TundrasvaneCygnus (c.) bewickii* Bewick´s Swan Pibesvane

I tilfælde hvor samme navn optræder to steder, vises artens navn (nominatnavnets to led) øverst og del-arternesnavne (tre led) nedenunder. Det er tilstræbt, at nominatens danske navn (her Pibesvane for Cygnus columbianus) erdet samme som nominatens tre-leddede navn (her Cygnus columbianus columbianus). Som tilfældet her, har detikke altid været muligt.

Mergus australis* † Auckland Island Merganser Aucklandskallesluger

Arter der er, eller formodes at være uddøde, vil i bogen være markeret med †.

Ved flere slægter eller familier knyttes øverst nogle få kommentarer til den seneste taksonomiske udvikling.

HJEMMESIDE & BOGNavnegruppens formål er ikke alene at navngive alverdens fuglearter, men selvfølgelig også at delagtiggøreinteresserede brugere i gruppens arbejde og navnevalg. Vi har derfor valgt at lægge gruppens arbejde på DOF´s ogLDF´s hjemmesider som separate Adobe Acrobat PDF-filer. Disse filer kan frit hentes, læses eller kommenteres påNavnegruppens e-mailadresse af enhver, der har en computer med net-opkobling.

Desuden er gruppens arbejde udgivet i bogform med oplysninger om taksonomiske tilhørsforhold og forandringersamt illustrationer af Jon Fjeldså.

TAKEn lang række enkeltpersoner har gennem årene reflekteret på vore navne og bidraget med kommentarer til vornavngivning. Alle bedes modtage vores varmeste tak. I den forbindelse vil vi rette en tak til personer der i særliggrad har bidraget med konstruktive kommentarer og navneforslag og derigennem haft indflydelse på bogensendelige resultat. Denne særlige tak skal rettes til Eddie Bach, Rasmus Bøgh, Simon Bruslund, Knud Flensted, LarsHolst Hansen, Niels Krabbe, Stig Linander, Flemming Lundgren, Hans Meltofte, Frank Sundgaard Nielsen, FritzPalmquist, Peter Rindom, Christian Svane, Helge Sørensen og Preben Riis Sørensen.

Svend Rønnest og Ivan Olsen


Sibley og Monroe > Gill og WrightAceros > Rhyticeros

Acestrura > ChaetocercusAcridotheres > Sturnus

Aegotheles > EuaegothelesAerodramus > Collocalia

Agelaius > ChrysomusAgelaius > Xanthopsar

Agriocharis > MeleagrisAgyrtria > Amazilia

Ailuroedus > ScenopoeetesAjaia > Platalea

Akialoa > HemignathusAkialoa > MyadestesAkialoa > Viridonia

Alophoixus > CrinigerAlophoixus > ThapsinillasAmaurornis > Porzana

Amazilia > LeucippusAmblypterus > Eleothreptus

Ammodramus > MyospixaAnairetes > Uromyias

Anas > LophonettaAnas > Speculanas

Anser > ChenAnthracothorax > Avocettula

Anthreptes > ChalcopariaAnthreptes > Deleornis

Anthus > MacronyxAnurolimnas > Laterallus

Apalis > UrorhipisAplopelia > Columba

Ara > DiopsittacaAra > OrthopsittacaAra > Primolius

Aratinga > GuaroubaArcanator > Modulatrix

Ardea > EgrettaAsio > Pseudoscops

Asturina > ButeoAtalotriccus > Lophotriccus

Athene > HeteroglauxAtlapetes > BurremonAugastes > Schistes

Automolus > AnabazenopsBasileuterus > Phaeothlypis

Bebrornis > AcrocephalusBernieria > Xanthomixis

Bias > MegabyasBolborhynchus > Psilopsiagon

Bonasa > TetrastesBradypterus > Cryptillas

Buceros > RhinoplaxBurhinus > EsacusCabalus > GallirallusCairina > Asacornis

Calendulauda > CerthilaudaCalendulauda > Mirafra

Campicoloides > SaxicolaCampylopterus > Aphantochroa

Caprimulgus > VelesCarpodacus > Kozlowia

Caryothraustes > ParkerthraustesCasmerodius > Ardea

Catharacta > StercorariusCatharus > Hylocichla

Cerasophila > HypsipetesCeratogymna > Bycanistes

Certhilauda > MirafraChaetops > Achaetops

Charadrius > ThinornisChlidonias > Sterna

Chloebia > ErythruraChlorostilbon > Chlorestes

Chordeiles > NyctiprogneChrysomma > MoupiniaChrysomus > Agelasticus

Chrysothlypis > ErythrothlypisCiccaba > Strix

Cicinnurus > DiphyllodesCinclidium > Myiomela

Cisticola > IncanaCoccothraustes > Hesperiphona

Collocalia > AerodramusColumba > NesoenasColumba > PatagioenasColumba > Streptopelia

Columbina > ScardafellaCorvinella > UrolestesCossypha > CossyphiculaCreadion > Philesturnus

Crecopsis > Crex

Ændrede slægtsnavne

Ændrede slægtsnavneVor navneliste er oprindelig baseret på Burt L. Monroe, Jr. og Charles G. Sibley´s „A World Checklist of Birds“ fra1993.Mod slutningen af vort arbejde med at give danske navne til alverdens fugle, udkom der på vegne af IOC i 2006 etnyt revideret værk: „Birds of the World“ med foreslåede engelske navne, af Frank Gill og Minturn Wright. Detteprojekt, en standardisering af engelske navne blev iværksat af IOC, som udpegede Burt L. Monroe som formand,med mandat til at udvælge elleve velkendte ornitologer som medlemmer til en navnekommitte. Efter Burt L.Monroe´s død overtog Frank Gill posten som formand for kommitteen der endte op med 28 medlemmer.Omkring årsskiftet 2006-2007 valgte navnegruppen, med tilladelse fra Frank Gill, at følge den ny systematik, og deændrede navne i „Birds of the World“. Resultatet blev en ændring af mange af de slægtsnavne vi havde anvendt fraSibley og Monroe´s „A World Checklist of Birds“.De ældre slægtsnavne til venstre er listet i alfabetisk orden, de nye til højre:


Cuculus > CacomantisCuculus > Hierococcyx

Cyclorrhynchus > AethiaDaptrius > Ibycter

Dendragapus > FalcipennisDendrocopos > Sapheopipo

Diglossa > DiglossopisDiomedea > PhoebastriaDiomedea > ThalassarcheDiscosura > Popelairia

Dixiphia > PipraDromaeocercus > Amphilais

Elminia > TrochocercusEmpidonomus > Griseotyrannus

Eopsaltria > PeneoenantheEpimachus > Drepanornis

Erythropygia > CercotrichasEudromias > Charadrius

Eudynamys > UrodynamisEupodotis > AfrotisEupodotis > HoubaropsisEupodotis > LissotisEupodotis > LophotisEupodotis > Sypheotides

Francolinus > DendroperdixFrancolinus > PeliperdixFrancolinus > PternistisFrancolinus > PtilopachusFrancolinus > Scleroptila

Gelochelidon > SternaGeophaps > Ocyphaps

Geopsittacus > PezoporusGlycichaera > Timeliopsis

Gracupica > SturnusGrus > Anthropoides

Guiraca > PasserinaGymnopithys > Myrmeciza

Gymnostinops > PsarocoliusGypopsitta > PionopsittaHarpactes > Apalharpactes

Hedydipna > AnthreptesHemignathus > Viridonia

Hemimacronyx > MacronyxHeteromyias > Poecilodryas

Heteroxenicus > BrachypteryxHieraaetus > Aquila

Hirundo > CecropisHirundo > HaplochelidonHirundo > PetrochelidonHirundo > PseudhirundoHirundo > Ptyonoprogne

Hoplopterus > VanellusHydranassa > Egretta

Hydroprogne > SternaHyetornis > CoccyzusHylacola > Calamanthus

Hylocharis > BasilinnaHypsipetes > Ixos

Iduna > HippolaisIole > Acritillas

Ixobrychus > DupetorIxos > IoleIxos > MicroscelisIxos > Thapsinillas

Larus > LeucophaeusLarus > Xema

Leistes > SturnellaLepidocolaptes > Xiphorhynchus

Leucippus > TaphrospilusLimnocorax > Amaurornis

Lipaugus > SnowornisLonchura > Lemuresthes

Lunda > FraterculaLuscinia > ErithacusLuscinia > Tarsiger

Macholophus > ParusMalimbus > Ploceus

Manucodia > PhonygammusMargarops > AlleniaMegalurus > Locustella

Megapodius > EulipoaMelaenornis > BradornisMelaenornis > DioptrornisMelaenornis > SigelusMelaniparus > Parus

Melanocharis > RhamphocharisMelanotrochilus > Florisuga

Melidectes > MeliarchusMeliphaga > Lichenostomus

Mesophoyx > EgrettaMicropalama > Calidris

Miliaria > EmberizaMohoua > Finschia

Molothrus > AgelaioidesMolothrus > DolichonyxMonticola > Pseudocossyphus

Montifringilla > OnychostruthusMontifringilla > Pyrgilauda

Musophaga > RuwenzorornisMusophaga > Tauraco

Myiobius > TerenotriccusMyrtis > Eulidia

Nectarinia > AnthobaphesNectarinia > AnthreptesNectarinia > CinnyrisNectarinia > CyanomitraNectarinia > DrepanorhynchusNectarinia > DrepanorhynchusNectarinia > DreptesNectarinia > Leptocoma

Neocossyphus > StizorhinaNeomixis > Hartertula

Neositta > DaphoenosittaNyctea > Bubo

Nycticorax > GorsachiusOchetorhynchus > Upucerthia

Ochthoeca > TumbeziaOnychoprion > Sterna

Oreopsar > AgelaioidesOrthotomus > Artisornis



Otus > GymnoglauxOtus > MegascopsOtus > PtilopsisOtus > Pyrroglaux

Oxyura > NomonyxPachyphantes > Ploceus

Pachyramphus > PlatypsarisPadda > Lonchura

Pardaliparus > PeriparusParus > BaeolophusParus > CyanistesParus > LophophanesParus > PeriparusParus > Poecile

Pastor > SturnusPelagodroma > Oceanites

Peltohyas > CharadriusPercnostola > Schistocichla

Petronia > GymnorisPezophaps > Raphus

Phacellodomus > ThripophagaPhaenicophaeus > DasylophusPhaenicophaeus > RhamphococcyxPhaenicophaeus > Zanclostomus

Phaeochroa > CampylopterusPhaeoprogne > Progne

Phaethornis > AnopetiaPhalacrocorax > Leucocarbo

Philodice > CalliphloxPhilydor > Anabacerthia

Phragmaticola > AcrocephalusPhylidonyris > Glycifohia

Phyllastrephus > XanthomixisPhyllastrephus > Bernieria

Phylloscartes > PogonotriccusPipra > Lepidothrix

Pitangus > PhilohydorPitylus > Saltator

Platycercus > BarnardiusPlatysteira > DyaphorophyiaPoecilurus > SynallaxisPolyborus > CaracaraPolyerata > Amazilia

Pomatostomus > GarritornisPoospiza > CompsospizaPoospiza > Poospizopsis

Prinia > HeliolaisPrinia > OreophilaisPrinia > PhragmaciaPrinia > Schistolais

Prosobonia > AechmorhynchusPsarocolius > ClypicterusPsarocolius > ZarhynchusPseudalethe > Alethe

Pseudoalcippe > IlladopsisPseudocossyphus > Monticola

Pseudopodoces > ParusPsilorhinus > Cyanocorax

Pterodroma > AphrodromaPterodroma > Pseudobulweria

Pteropodocys > CoracinaPygochelidon > NotiochelidonRamphocelus > Phlogothraupis

Ramphodon > GlaucisRhea > Pterocnemia

Rhopodytes > PhaenicophaeusRostratula > Nycticryphes

Rukia > MegazosteropsRukia > Zosterops

Sarcoohanops > EurylaimusSaucerottia > AmaziliaScaphidura > Molothrus

Scepomycter > BathmocercusSchizoeca > Oreophylax

Serinus > CarduelisSerinus > Crithagra

Silvicultrix > OchthoecaSittiparus > Poecile

Smutsornis > RhinoptilusSpeotyto > Athene

Spiloptila > UrorhipisSpizocorys > EremalaudaSteganopus > Phalaropus

Stelgidopteryx > AlopochelidonSternula > Sterna

Sula > MorusSula > Papasula

Sylvia > ParisomaSynallaxis > Gyalophylax

Tchagra > BocagiaTelespyza > Telespiza

Telophorus > ChlorophoneusTemenuchus > Sturnus

Tesia > OliguraTetrao > Lyrurus

Thalasseus > SternaTockus > Tropicranus

Todirostrum > PoecilotriccusTorgos > Aegypius

Toxorhamphus > OedistomaTrichastoma > LeonardinaTrichocichla > MegalurulusTrigonoceps > Aegypius

Tringa > ActitisTringa > HeteroscelusTringa > Xenus

Trochocercus > ElminiaVanellus > Hoploxypterus

Viridonia > HemignathusXenopipo > Chloropipo

Xolmis > HeteroxolmisYuhina > Erpornis

Zoothera > IxoreusZoothera > Ridgwayia

Zosterops > Tephrozosterops




Fuglenes systematik er i disse år under kraftig revision. Det skyldes for det første, at grundigere studier, bl.a.af fuglenes stemmer, fører til at mange tidligere underarter nu accepteres som gyldige arter. For det andetarbejdes der meget intensivt med DNA-baserede analyser af slægtskabsforhold mellem og indenfor de enkeltefuglegrupper. Hvis vi skal kunne nå frem til meningsfulde fortolkninger af ligheder og forskelle mellem arterog grupper er det vigtigt at fuglene er ordnet på en måde som genspejler dette slægtskab. Derfor udmøntes nyviden om fuglenes evolution i hyppige ændringer af klassifikationen.Vi har i denne database ikke villet bryde den opdeling i familier, og den rækkefølge, som er foreslået af Gill &Wright i „Birds of the World“. Hvor der foreligger overbevisende ny forskning som viser at klassifikationenbør ændres har vi i stedet tilføjet en kommentar (tit med henvisning til en vigtig ny publikation). Disse kom-mentarer kan måske forvirre, men vi håber også at de kan tjene som en nyttig vejledning om hvilke ændringersom må forventes at slå igennem i de kommende år.Fugle som endnu ikke har kunnet henføres til en bestemt familie placeres under overskriften Incertae Sedis(latin for uklar/usikker placering i systematikken).

TINAMIFORMES - TinamidaeTINAMOUS TINAMUER

TINAMIFORMES - Denne gruppe udgør, sammen med Struthioniformes (strudse), Rheiformes (nanduer),Casuariiformes (kasuarer) og Dinornithiformes (moafugle og kivier), den ældste gruppe af nulevende fugle,Palaeognathae (dvs. dem med „gammelt“, altså dinosaurlignende mundloft). Gruppen blev antagelig udspaltettidligt i kridttiden, for mere end 100 millioner år siden.

Tinamus tao Grey Tinamou Grå TinamuTinamus solitarius Solitary Tinamou Olivengrå TinamuTinamus osgoodi Black Tinamou Gråsort TinamuTinamus major Great Tinamou Stor TinamuTinamus guttatus White-throated Tinamou Gråisset Tinamu

Nothocercus bonapartei Highland Tinamou BjergskovstinamuNothocercus julius Tawny-breasted Tinamou Rødhovedet TinamuNothocercus nigrocapillus Hooded Tinamou Hættetinamu

Crypturellus berlepschi Berlepsch´s Tinamou SorttinamuCrypturellus cinereus Cinereous Tinamou AsketinamuCrypturellus soui Little Tinamou Lille TinamuCrypturellus ptaritepui Tepui Tinamou TepuítinamuCrypturellus obsoletus Brown Tinamou Brun TinamuCrypturellus (o.) traylori* Traylor´s Tinamou Traylors TinamuCrypturellus undulatus Undulated Tinamou BølgetinamuCrypturellus transfasciatus Pale-browed Tinamou Lysbrynet TinamuCrypturellus strigulosus Brazilian Tinamou Brasiliansk TinamuCrypturellus duidae Grey-legged Tinamou Gråbenet TinamuCrypturellus erythropus Red-legged Tinamou Rødbenet TinamuCrypturellus (e.) columbianus* Colombian Tinamou Colombiansk TinamuCrypturellus (e.) idoneus* Santa Marta Tinamou Santa Marta-tinamuCrypturellus saltuarius Magdalena Tinamou MagdalenatinamuCrypturellus noctivagus Yellow-legged Tinamou Gulbenet TinamuCrypturellus atrocapillus Black-capped Tinamou Sodkronet TinamuCrypturellus (a.) garleppi* Garlepp´s Tinamou Garlepps TinamuCrypturellus cinnamomeus Thicket Tinamou KrattinamuCrypturellus boucardi Slaty-breasted Tinamou Gråbrystet TinamuCrypturellus kerriae Choco Tinamou ChocótinamuCrypturellus variegatus Variegated Tinamou Sorthovedet TinamuCrypturellus brevirostris Rusty Tinamou Rustfarvet TinamuCrypturellus bartletti Bartlett´s Tinamou Bartletts TinamuCrypturellus parvirostris Small-billed Tinamou Kortnæbbet TinamuCrypturellus casiquiare Barred Tinamou BåndtinamuCrypturellus tataupa Tataupa Tinamou Tataupatinamu

Tinamuer


Rhynchotus rufescens Red-winged Tinamou PampashøneRhynchotus maculicollis Huayco Tinamou Huaycotinamu

Nothoprocta taczanowskii Taczanowski´s Tinamou Stor BjergtinamuNothoprocta ornata Ornate Tinamou BjergtinamuNothoprocta perdicaria Chilean Tinamou ChiletinamuNothoprocta cinerascens Brushland Tinamou Mørkvinget TinamuNothoprocta pentlandii Andean Tinamou AndestinamuNothoprocta curvirostris Curve-billed Tinamou Seglnæbbet Tinamu

Nothura boraquira White-bellied Nothura Hvidbuget VagteltinamuNothura minor Lesser Nothura VagteltinamuNothura darwinii Darwin´s Nothura AndesvagteltinamuNothura maculosa Spotted Nothura Plettet VagteltinamuNothura chacoensis Chaco Nothura Chacovagteltinamu

Taoniscus nanus Dwarf Tinamou Dværgtinamu

Eudromia elegans Elegant Crested Tinamou ToptinamuEudromia formosa Quebracho Crested Tinamou Quebracho-toptinamu

Tinamotis pentlandii Puna Tinamou PunatinamuTinamotis ingoufi Patagonian Tinamou Patagonsk Tinamu

STRUTHIONIFORMES - StruthionidaeOSTRICHES STRUDSE

Struthio camelus Common Ostrich MasaistrudsStruthio molybdophanes Somali Ostrich Somalistruds

RHEIFORMES - RheidaeRHEAS NANDUER

Rhea americana Greater Rhea Nandu

Pterocnemia pennata Darwin´s Rhea Lille NanduPterocnemia (p.) tarapacensis* Puna Rhea Punanandu

CASUARIIFORMES - CasuariidaeCASSOWARIES KASUARER

Casuarius casuarius Southern Cassowary HjelmkasuarCasuarius bennetti Dwarf Cassowary DværgkasuarCasuarius unappendiculatus Northern Cassowary Nordlig Kasuar

CASUARIIFORMES - DromaiidaeEMU EMUER

Dromaius novaehollandiae Emu EmuDromaius ater* † King Island Emu Sort EmuDromaius baudinianus* † Kangaroo Island Emu Kangaroo Emu

DINORNITHIFORMES - ApterygidaeKIWIS KIWIER

Apteryx australis Southern Brown Kiwi Brun KiwiApteryx mantelli North Island Brown Kiwi Nordlig KiwiApteryx rowi Okarito Kiwi Okarito KiwiApteryx owenii Little Spotted Kiwi DværgkiwiApteryx haastii Great Spotted Kiwi Stor Kiwi

Tinamuer


GALLIFORMES - MegapodiidaeMEGAPODES TALLEGALLAHØNS

GALLIFORMES - Hønsefugle udgør, sammen med andefugle, den ældste udviklingsgren næst efter destrudslignende fugle på fuglenes stamtræ. Antagelig blev de udspaltet for næsten 100 millioner år siden ikridttiden. Baseret på DNA-data er en ny klassifikation foreslået i Cladistics 22 (2006): 495-532 (se underCracidae, Odontophoridae og Phasianidae).

Alectura lathami Australian Brushturkey Kratkalkun

Aepypodius arfakianus Wattled Brushturkey KamtallegallaAepypodius bruijnii Waigeo Brushturkey Waigeutallegalla

Talegalla cuvieri Red-billed Brushturkey Rødnæbbet TallegallaTalegalla fuscirostris Black-billed Brushturkey Sortnæbbet TallegallaTalegalla jobiensis Collared Brushturkey Brunhalset Tallegalla

Leipoa ocellata Malleefowl Malleehøne

Macrocephalon maleo Maleo Hammerhøne

Eulipoa wallacei Moluccan Megapode Molukbuskhøne

Megapodius pritchardii Tongan Megapode NiaufooubuskhøneMegapodius laperouse Micronesian Megapode Mikronesisk BuskhøneMegapodius (l.) laperouse* Micronesian Megapode MarianabuskhøneMegapodius (l.) senex* Palau Megapode PalaubuskhøneMegapodius nicobariensis Nicobar Megapode NicobarbuskhøneMegapodius cumingii Philippine Megapode Filippinsk BuskhøneMegapodius bernsteinii Sula Megapode SulabuskhøneMegapodius tenimberensis Tanimbar Megapode TanimbarbuskhøneMegapodius freycinet Dusky Megapode Mørk BuskhøneMegapodius forstenii Forsten´s Megapode CerambuskhøneMegapodius affinis* New Guinea Scrubfowl PapuabuskhøneMegapodius geelvinkianus Biak Megapode BiakbuskhøneMegapodius eremita Melanesian Megapode Melanesisk BuskhøneMegapodius layardi Vanuatu Megapode VanuatubuskhøneMegapodius decollatus New Guinea Megapode Ny Guinea-buskhøneMegapodius reinwardt Scrubfowl TorresbuskhøneMegapodius (r.) reinwardt* Orange-footed Scrubfowl Torresbuskhøne

GALLIFORMES - CracidaeCHACHALACAS, CURASSOWS, GUANS CHACHALACAER - HOKKOER

Cracidae - Kan opdeles i underfamilierne Penelopinae og Cracinae. Ifølge Cladistics 22 (2006): 495-532repræsenterer slægten Ortalis den ældste udviklingsgren i underfamilien Cracinae, og bør derfor placeres efterPenelopina.

Ortalis vetula Plain Chachalaca Brun ChachalacaOrtalis cinereiceps Grey-headed Chachalaca Mexicansk ChachalacaOrtalis garrula Chestnut-winged Chachalaca Kastanjevinget ChachalacaOrtalis ruficauda Rufous-vented Chachalaca Venezuela-chachalacaOrtalis (r.) ruficauda* Rufous-tipped Chachalaca Rusthalet ChachalacaOrtalis (r.) ruficrissa* Rufous-vented Chachalaca Rustgumpet ChachalacaOrtalis erythroptera Rufous-headed Chachalaca Rusthovedet ChachalacaOrtalis wagleri Rufous-bellied Chachalaca Rødbuget ChachalacaOrtalis poliocephala West Mexican Chachalaca Sierra Madre-chachalacaOrtalis canicollis Chaco Chachalaca ChacochachalacaOrtalis leucogastra White-bellied Chachalaca Hvidbuget ChachalacaOrtalis guttata Speckled Chachalaca Spættet Chachalaca

Chachalacaer - Hokkoer


Ortalis araucuan East Brazilian Chachalaca Brasiliansk ChachalacaOrtalis squamata Scaled Chachalaca Skællet ChachalacaOrtalis columbiana Colombian Chachalaca Colombiansk ChachalacaOrtalis motmot Little Chachalaca Lille ChachalacaOrtalis ruficeps Chestnut-headed Chachalaca Kastanjehovedet ChachalacaOrtalis superciliaris Buff-browed Chachalaca Lysbrynet Chachalaca

Penelope argyrotis Band-tailed Guan Sølvøret PenelopehønePenelope barbata Bearded Guan SkægpenelopehønePenelope ortoni Baudo Guan ChocópenelopehønePenelope montagnii Andean Guan AndespenelopehønePenelope marail Marail Guan CayennepenelopehønePenelope superciliaris Rusty-margined Guan Rustrandet PenelopehønePenelope dabbenei Red-faced Guan Rødmasket PenelopehønePenelope purpurascens Crested Guan Toppet PenelopehønePenelope perspicax Cauca Guan CaucapenelopehønePenelope albipennis White-winged Guan Hvidvinget PenelopehønePenelope jacquacu Spix´s Guan Spixs PenelopehønePenelope (j.) granti* Green-backed Guan Grønrygget PenelopehønePenelope obscura Dusky-legged Guan Mørkbenet PenelopehønePenelope pileata White-crested Guan Hvidtoppet PenelopehønePenelope ochrogaster Chestnut-bellied Guan Kastanjebuget PenelopehønePenelope jacucaca White-browed Guan Hvidbrynet Penelopehøne

Pipile pipile Common Piping Guan TrinidadfløjtehønePipile cumanensis* Blue-throated Piping Guan Blåstrubet FløjtehønePipile (c.) cumanensis* White-headed Piping Guan Hvidhovedet FløjtehønePipile (c.) grayi* Gray´s Piping Guan Hvidstrubet FløjtehønePipile jacutinga Black-fronted Piping Guan Sortpandet FløjtehønePipile cujubi* Red-throated Piping Guan Rødstrubet FløjtehønePipile (c.) cujubi* Stripe-crowned Piping Guan FløjtehønePipile (c.) nattereri* Natterer´s Piping Guan Natterers Fløjtehøne

Aburria aburri Wattled Guan Lappepenelopehøne

Chamaepetes unicolor Black Guan Sort PenelopehøneChamaepetes goudotii Sickle-winged Guan Seglvinget Penelopehøne

Penelopina nigra Highland Guan Chalopehøne

Oreophasis derbianus Horned Guan Hornhokko

Nothocrax urumutum Nocturnal Curassow Nathokko

Mitu tomentosum Crestless Curassow Topløs HokkoMitu salvini Salvin´s Curassow Salvins HokkoMitu tuberosum Razor-billed Curassow KamnæbshokkoMitu mitu † Alagoas Curassow Alagoashokko

Pauxi pauxi Northern Helmeted Curassow HjelmhokkoPauxi unicornis Southern Helmeted Curassow Sydlig Hjelmhokko

Crax rubra Great Curassow Stor HokkoCrax alberti Blue-knobbed Curassow Blåknoppet HokkoCrax daubentoni Yellow-knobbed Curassow Gulknoppet HokkoCrax alector Black Curassow KamhokkoCrax globulosa Wattled Curassow Gullappet HokkoCrax fasciolata Bare-faced Curassow Nøgenmasket HokkoCrax (f.) fasciolata* Fasciated Curassow Båndet HokkoCrax (f.) pinima* † Natterer´s Curassow Pindare Hokko

Chachalacaer - Hokkoer


Crax blumenbachii Red-knobbed Curassow Rødnæbbet Hokko

GALLIFORMES - NumididaeGUINEAFOWL PERLEHØNS

Agelastes meleagrides White-breasted Guineafowl Hvidbrystet KalkunhøneAgelastes niger Black Guineafowl Sort Kalkunhøne

Numida meleagris Helmeted Guineafowl PerlehøneNumida (m.) galeata* West African Guineafowl Vestafrikansk PerlehøneNumida (m.) mitratus* Tufted Guineafowl Blålappet Perlehøne

Guttera plumifera Plumed Guineafowl ParykperlehøneGuttera pucherani Crested Guineafowl Krøltoppet PerlehøneGuttera (p.) pucherani* Kenya Guineafowl KenyaperlehøneGuttera (p.) edouardi* Crested Guineafowl Krøltoppet Perlehøne

Acryllium vulturinum Vulturine Guineafowl Gribbeperlehøne

GALLIFORMES - OdontophoridaeNEW WORLD QUAIL TANDVAGTLER

Odontophorinae - Ifølge Cladistics 22 (2006): 495-532 repræsenterer Ptilopachus petrosus og nahani (nublandt afrikanske Phasianidae) de ældste udviklingslinjer indenfor Odontophoridae (som ellers kun findes iAmerika). De bør derfor overføres til denne familie.

Dendrortyx barbatus Bearded Wood Partridge Vera Cruz-skovvagtelDendrortyx macroura Long-tailed Wood Partridge Langhalet SkovvagtelDendrortyx leucophrys Buffy-crowned Wood Partridge Hvidpandet Skovvagtel

Oreortyx pictus Mountain Quail Bjergvagtel

Callipepla squamata Scaled Quail SkælvagtelCallipepla douglasii Elegant Quail Rødtoppet VagtelCallipepla californica California Quail Californisk TopvagtelCallipepla gambelii Gambel´s Quail Ørkentopvagtel

Philortyx fasciatus Banded Quail Båndvagtel

Colinus virginianus Northern Bobwhite BobwhiteColinus nigrogularis Yucatan Bobwhite YucatántrævagtelColinus leucopogon Spot-bellied Bobwhite Hvidstrubet TrævagtelColinus cristatus Crested Bobwhite Toptrævagtel

Odontophorus gujanensis Marbled Wood Quail Brun TandvagtelOdontophorus capueira Spot-winged Wood Quail Pletvinget TandvagtelOdontophorus melanotis Black-eared Wood Quail Sortøret TandvagtelOdontophorus erythrops Rufous-fronted Wood Quail Brunmasket TandvagtelOdontophorus atrifrons Black-fronted Wood Quail Sortpandet TandvagtelOdontophorus hyperythrus Chestnut Wood Quail KastanjetandvagtelOdontophorus melanonotus Dark-backed Wood Quail Mørkrygget TandvagtelOdontophorus speciosus Rufous-breasted Wood Quail Rødbrystet TandvagtelOdontophorus dialeucos Tacarcuna Wood Quail Tacarcuna-tandvagtelOdontophorus strophium Gorgeted Wood Quail HalsbåndstandvagtelOdontophorus columbianus Venezuelan Wood Quail VenezuelatandvagtelOdontophorus leucolaemus Black-breasted Wood Quail Sortbrystet TandvagtelOdontophorus balliviani Stripe-faced Wood Quail BoliviatandvagtelOdontophorus stellatus Starred Wood Quail PerutandvagtelOdontophorus guttatus Spotted Wood Quail Mexicansk Tandvagtel

Tandvagtler


Dactylortyx thoracicus Singing Quail Sangvagtel

Cyrtonyx montezumae Montezuma Quail MontezumavagtelCyrtonyx (m.) sallei* Salle´s Quail Salles VagtelCyrtonyx ocellatus Ocellated Quail Brillevagtel

Rhynchortyx cinctus Tawny-faced Quail Langbenet Tandvagtel

GALLIFORMES - PhasianidaePHEASANTS, FOWL & ALLIES HØNSEFUGLE

Phasianidae - De nyeste DNA-data (Cladistics 22 (2006): 495-532) giver grundlag for at opdele denne familiepå en ny måde, med de følgende undergrupper: 1) underfamilien Arborophilinae (skovhøns, slægterneArborophila, Caloperdix, Rollulus og Xenoperdix), 2) Coturpternistinae (vagtler fulgt af Margaroperdix,Teotraogallus, Alectoris, Ammoperdix, Perdicula og Pternistes), 3) Pavoninae (påfugle, slægterne Afropavo,Pavo, Rheinhardia, Argusianus og Polyplectron), 4) Gallofrancolininae (junglehøns, slægterne Bambusicola,Gallus, Francolinus, Dendroperdix, Peliperdix og Scleroptila), 5) Meliperdicinae (med Perdix og Meleagris),6) Tetraoninae (urfugle) og 7) Phasianinae (egentlige fasaner).

Meleagris gallopavo Wild Turkey KalkunMeleagris ocellata Ocellated Turkey Påfuglekalkun

Bonasa umbellus Ruffed Grouse Kravehjerpe

Tetrastes bonasia Hazel Grouse HjerpeTetrastes sewerzowi Severtsov´s Grouse Kinesisk Hjerpe

Falcipennis falcipennis Siberian Grouse AmurhjerpeFalcipennis canadensis Spruce Grouse GranhjerpeFalcipennis (c.) franklinii* Franklin´s Grouse Sydlig Granhjerpe

Tetrao urogallus Western Capercaillie TjurTetrao parvirostris Black-billed Capercaillie Sortnæbbet Tjur

Lyrurus tetrix Black Grouse UrfuglLyrurus mlokosiewiczi Caucasian Grouse Sort Urfugl

Centrocercus urophasianus Sage Grouse SalviehøneCentrocercus minimus Gunnison Grouse Lille Salviehøne

Dendragapus obscurus Blue Grouse Blå HjerpeDendragapus (o.) obscurus* Dusky Grouse Mørk HjerpeDendragapus (o.) fuliginosus* Sooty Grouse Sodfarvet Hjerpe

Tympanuchus phasianellus Sharp-tailed Grouse Spidshalet PræriehøneTympanuchus pallidicinctus Lesser Prairie Chicken Lille PræriehøneTympanuchus cupido Greater Prairie Chicken Præriehøne

Lagopus leucura White-tailed Ptarmigan Hvidhalet RypeLagopus muta Rock Ptarmigan FjeldrypeLagopus lagopus Willow Grouse DalrypeLagopus (l.) scotica* Scotish Grouse Skotsk Rype

Lerwa lerwa Snow Partridge Snehøne

Tetraophasis obscurus Verreaux´s Monal-Partridge Rødstrubet MonalTetraophasis szechenyii Széchenyi´s Monal-Partridge Gulstrubet Monal

Tandvagtler


Tetraogallus caucasicus Caucasian Snowcock Kaukasisk KongehøneTetraogallus caspius Caspian Snowcock Kaspisk KongehøneTetraogallus himalayensis Himalayan Snowcock HimalayakongehøneTetraogallus tibetanus Tibetan Snowcock TibetkongehøneTetraogallus altaicus Altai Snowcock Altaikongehøne

Alectoris graeca Rock Partridge StenhøneAlectoris chukar Chukar Partridge ChukarhøneAlectoris magna Przevalski´s Partridge Kinesisk StenhøneAlectoris philbyi Philby´s Partridge Sortstrubet StenhøneAlectoris barbara Barbary Partridge BerberhøneAlectoris rufa Red-legged Partridge RødhøneAlectoris melanocephala Arabian Partridge Arabisk Stenhøne

Ammoperdix griseogularis See-see Partridge Si-si ØrkenhøneAmmoperdix heyi Sand Partridge Ørkenhøne

Ptilopachus petrosus Stone Partridge Afrikansk BuskhønePtilopachus nahani Nahan´s Francolin Ituribuskhøne

Francolinus francolinus Black Francolin Sort FrankolinFrancolinus pictus Painted Francolin Malet FrankolinFrancolinus pintadeanus Chinese Francolin Kinesisk FrankolinFrancolinus pondicerianus Grey Francolin Grå FrankolinFrancolinus gularis Swamp Francolin Sumpfrankolin

Peliperdix lathami Forest Francolin SkovfrankolinPeliperdix coqui Coqui Francolin CoquifrankolinPeliperdix albogularis White-throated Francolin Hvidstrubet FrankolinPeliperdix schlegelii Schlegel´s Francolin Båndfrankolin

Scleroptila streptophorus Ring-necked Francolin PerlehalsfrankolinScleroptila africana Grey-winged Francolin Gråvinget FrankolinScleroptila levaillantii Red-winged Francolin Rødvinget FrankolinScleroptila finschi Finsch´s Francolin AngolafrankolinScleroptila shelleyi Shelley´s Francolin MopanefrankolinScleroptila (s.) elgonensis* Elgon Francolin ElgonfrankolinScleroptila psilolaemus Moorland Francolin HedefrankolinScleroptila levaillantoides Orange River Francolin OranjefrankolinScleroptila (l.) gutturalis* Acacia Francolin EritreafrankolinScleroptila (l.) lorti* Archer´s Francolin Somalifrankolin

Dendroperdix sephaena Crested Francolin TopfrankolinDendroperdix (s.) rovuma* Kirk´s Francolin Rovumafrankolin

Pternistis squamatus Scaly Francolin SkælfrankolinPternistis ahantensis Ahanta Francolin Vestlig SkælfrankolinPternistis griseostriatus Grey-striped Francolin AngolaskælfrankolinPternistis hildebrandti Hildebrandt´s Francolin Hildebrandts FrankolinPternistis bicalcaratus Double-spurred Francolin Stribet FrankolinPternistis icterorhynchus Heuglin´s Francolin Gulnæbbet FrankolinPternistis clappertoni Clapperton´s Francolin SahelfrankolinPternistis harwoodi Harwood´s Francolin AbayfrankolinPternistis swierstrai Swierstra´s Francolin AngolabjergfrankolinPternistis camerunensis Mount Cameroon Francolin CamerounbjergfrankolinPternistis nobilis Handsome Francolin UgandabjergfrankolinPternistis jacksoni Jackson´s Francolin KenyabjergfrankolinPternistis castaneicollis Chestnut-naped Francolin Etiopisk BjergfrankolinPternistis (c.) atrifrons* Ethiopian Francolin Mendebo-bjergfrankolinPternistis ochropectus Djibouti Francolin Djibouti-bjergfrankolin

Fasanfugle


Pternistis erckelii Erckel´s Francolin Rødehavs-bjergfrankolinPternistis hartlaubi Hartlaub´s Spurfowl NamibfrankolinPternistis adspersus Red-billed Spurfowl Rødnæbbet FrankolinPternistis capensis Cape Spurfowl KapfrankolinPternistis natalensis Natal Spurfowl NatalfrankolinPternistis leucoscepus Yellow-necked Spurfowl Gulstrubet SporehønePternistis rufopictus Grey-breasted Spurfowl Gråbrystet SporehønePternistis afer Red-necked Spurfowl Rødhalset SporehønePternistis (a.) afer* Red-necked Spurfowl Nøgenmasket SporehønePternistis (a.) cranchii* Cranch´s Spurfowl Gråhalset SporehønePternistis swainsonii Swainson´s Spurfowl Gråbrun Sporehøne

Perdix perdix Grey Partridge AgerhønePerdix dauurica Daurian Partridge SteppeagerhønePerdix hodgsoniae Tibetan Partridge Tibetansk Agerhøne

Rhizothera longirostris Long-billed Partridge Langnæbbet SkovhøneRhizothera dulitensis Hose´s Partridge Dulitskovhøne

Margaroperdix madagascarensis Madagascar Partridge Madagaskarvagtel

Melanoperdix niger Black Partridge Sort Skovvagtel

Coturnix coturnix Common Quail VagtelCoturnix (c.) africana* African Quail Afrikansk VagtelCoturnix japonica Japanese Quail Japansk VagtelCoturnix coromandelica Rain Quail RegnvagtelCoturnix delegorguei Harlequin Quail HarlekinvagtelCoturnix pectoralis Stubble Quail Sortbrystet VagtelCoturnix novaezelandiae* † New Zealand Quail Newzealandsk VagtelCoturnix ypsilophora Brown Quail Brun VagtelCoturnix (y.) ypsilophora* Swamp Quail SumpvagtelCoturnix (y.) australis* Brown Quail Brun VagtelCoturnix chinensis King Quail Kinesisk DværgvagtelCoturnix adansonii Blue Quail Afrikansk Dværgvagtel

Anurophasis monorthonyx Snow Mountains Quail Papuavagtel

Perdicula asiatica Jungle Bush Quail BuskvagtelPerdicula argoondah Rock Bush Quail ØrkenbuskvagtelPerdicula erythrorhyncha Painted Bush Quail Rødnæbbet BuskvagtelPerdicula manipurensis Manipur Bush Quail Manipurbuskvagtel

Xenoperdix udzungwensis Udzungwa Forest Partridge UdzungwaskovhøneXenoperdix obscurata* Rubeho Forest Partridge Rubehoskovhøne

Arborophila torqueola Hill Partridge HimalayaskovhøneArborophila rufogularis Rufous-throated Partridge Gyldenstrubet SkovhøneArborophila atrogularis White-cheeked Partridge BurmaskovhøneArborophila crudigularis Taiwan Partridge TaiwanskovhøneArborophila mandellii Chestnut-breasted Partridge SikkimskovhøneArborophila brunneopectus Bar-backed Partridge Brunbrystet SkovhøneArborophila rufipectus Sichuan Partridge SichuanskovhøneArborophila gingica White-necklaced Partridge KraveskovhøneArborophila davidi Orange-necked Partridge SaigonskovhøneArborophila cambodiana Chestnut-headed Partridge CambodjaskovhøneArborophila diversa Siamese Partridge ThaiskovhøneArborophila campbelli Malaysian Partridge MalajskovhøneArborophila rolli Roll´s Partridge BattackskovhøneArborophila sumatrana Sumatran Partridge Bjergskovhøne

Fasanfugle


Arborophila orientalis Grey-breasted Partridge SumatraskovhøneArborophila javanica Chestnut-bellied Partridge JavaskovhøneArborophila rubrirostris Red-billed Partridge Rødnæbbet SkovhøneArborophila hyperythra Red-breasted Partridge BorneoskovhøneArborophila (h.) erythrophrys* Kinabalu Partridge KinabaluskovhøneArborophila ardens Hainan Partridge HainanskovhøneArborophila charltonii Scaly-breasted Partridge MalakskovhøneArborophila chloropus Green-legged Partridge Grønbenet SkovhøneArborophila merlini* Annam Partridge Annamskovhøne

Caloperdix oculeus Ferruginous Partridge Rødbrun Skovhøne

Haematortyx sanguiniceps Crimson-headed Partridge Rødhovedet Skovhøne

Rollulus rouloul Crested Partridge Hjelmvagtel

Bambusicola fytchii Mountain Bamboo Partridge BurmabambushøneBambusicola thoracicus Chinese Bamboo Partridge Kinesisk Bambushøne

Galloperdix spadicea Red Spurfowl Rød SporehøneGalloperdix lunulata Painted Spurfowl PerlesporehøneGalloperdix bicalcarata Sri Lanka Spurfowl Sri Lanka-sporehøne

Ophrysia superciliosa* Himalayan Quail Uttar Pradesh-vagtel

Ithaginis cruentus Blood Pheasant Blodfasan

Tragopan melanocephalus Western Tragopan Vestlig TragopanTragopan satyra Satyr Tragopan SatyrtragopanTragopan blythii Blyth´s Tragopan Nagaland TragopanTragopan temminckii Temminck´s Tragopan TemminckstragopanTragopan caboti Cabot´s Tragopan Cabots Tragopan

Pucrasia macrolopha Koklass Pheasant Koklassfasan

Lophophorus impejanus Himalayan Monal GlansfasanLophophorus sclateri Sclater´s Monal Hvidhalet GlansfasanLophophorus lhuysii Chinese Monal Kinesisk Glansfasan

Gallus gallus Red Junglefowl BankivahøneGallus sonneratii Grey Junglefowl Grå JunglehøneGallus lafayetii Sri Lanka Junglefowl Sri Lanka-junglehøneGallus varius Green Junglefowl Grøn Junglehøne

Lophura leucomelanos Kalij Pheasant KalijfasanLophura (l.) lathami* Horsfield´s Pheasant Sortbrystet KalijfasanLophura (l.) lineata* Lineated Pheasant BurmakalijfasanLophura nycthemera Silver Pheasant SølvfasanLophura edwardsi Edwards´s Pheasant EdwardsfasanLophura hatinhensis Vietnamese Pheasant VietnamildrygLophura swinhoii Swinhoe´s Pheasant SwinhoesfasanLophura hoogerwerfi Hoogerwerf’s Pheasant SumatrafasanLophura inornata Salvadori´s Pheasant SalvadorifasanLophura erythrophthalma Crestless Fireback Okkerhalet IldrygLophura ignita Crested Fireback BorneoildrygLophura (i.) ignita* Crested Fireback Vieillot IldrygLophura (i.) rufa* Malaysian Fireback MalajildrygLophura diardi Siamese Fireback SiamildrygLophura bulweri Bulwer´s Pheasant Hvidhalet Fasan

Fasanfugle


Crossoptilon crossoptilon White Eared Pheasant Hvid ØrefasanCrossoptilon harmani Tibetan Eared Pheasant TibetørefasanCrossoptilon mantchuricum Brown Eared Pheasant Brun ØrefasanCrossoptilon auritum Blue Eared Pheasant Blå Ørefasan

Catreus wallichi Cheer Pheasant Topfasan

Syrmaticus ellioti Elliot´s Pheasant Elliots FasanSyrmaticus humiae Mrs. Hume´s Pheasant BurmafasanSyrmaticus mikado Mikado Pheasant MikadofasanSyrmaticus soemmerringii Copper Pheasant KobberfasanSyrmaticus reevesii Reeves´s Pheasant Kongefasan

Phasianus colchicus Common Pheasant FasanPhasianus (c.) torquatus* Ring-necked Pheasant RingfasanPhasianus (c.) versicolor* Green Pheasant Grøn Fasan

Chrysolophus pictus Golden Pheasant GuldfasanChrysolophus amherstiae Lady Amherst´s Pheasant Amherstfasan

Polyplectron chalcurum Bronze-tailed Peacock-Pheasant SumatrapåfuglefasanPolyplectron inopinatum Mountain Peacock-Pheasant BjergpåfuglefasanPolyplectron germaini Germain´s Peacock-Pheasant VietnampåfuglefasanPolyplectron bicalcaratum Grey Peacock-Pheasant Grå PåfuglefasanPolyplectron katsumatae* Hainan Peacock-Pheasant Hainan PåfuglefasanPolyplectron malacense Malayan Peacock-Pheasant MalajpåfuglefasanPolyplectron schleiermacheri Bornean Peacock-Pheasant BorneopåfuglefasanPolyplectron napoleonis Palawan Peacock-Pheasant Palawanpåfuglefasan

Rheinardia ocellata Crested Argus TopargusRheinardia (o.) ocellata* Ocellated Argus Vietnamesisk TopargusRheinardia (o.) nigrescens* Crested Argus Malajtopargus

Argusianus argus Great Argus ArgusfasanArgusianus bipunctatus* † Double-banded Argus Tobåndet Argusfasan

Pavo cristatus Indian Peafowl PåfuglPavo muticus Green Peafowl Grøn Påfugl

Afropavo congensis Congo Peacock Congopåfugl

ANSERIFORMES - AnhimidaeSCREAMERS HYRDEFUGLE

Anhima cornuta Horned Screamer Anhima

Chauna chavaria Northern Screamer Toppet ChajaChauna torquata Southern Screamer Sorthalset Chaja

ANSERIFORMES - AnseranatidaeMAGPIE GOOSE SKADEGÅS

Anseranas semipalmata Magpie Goose Skadegås

Fasanfugle


ANSERIFORMES - AnatidaeDUCKS, GEESE, SWANS ANDEFUGLE

Anatidae - Nye DNA-data giver grundlag for visse ændringer, bl.a. at Malacorhynchus/Biziura og Oxyura/Nomonyx repræsenterer meget tidlige udviklingslinjer og bør derfor placeres umiddelbart efter Dendrocygna.Endvidere bør dampskibsændene (Tachyeres) placeres umiddelbart foran svømmeændene (Lophonetta,Speculanas, Anas).

Dendrocygna viduata White-faced Whistling Duck NonnetræandDendrocygna autumnalis Black-bellied Whistling Duck Sortbuget TræandDendrocygna guttata Spotted Whistling Duck Plettet TræandDendrocygna arborea West Indian Whistling Duck CubatræandDendrocygna bicolor Fulvous Whistling Duck OkkertræandDendrocygna eytoni Plumed Whistling Duck Australsk TræandDendrocygna arcuata Wandering Whistling Duck Rustfarvet TræandDendrocygna javanica Lesser Whistling Duck Lille Træand

Thalassornis leuconotus White-backed Duck Lappedykkerand

Cereopsis novaehollandiae Cape Barren Goose Hønsegås

Anser cygnoides Swan Goose SvanegåsAnser fabalis Bean Goose SædgåsAnser (f.) fabalis* Forest Bean Goose TajgasædgåsAnser (f.) serrirostris* Tundra Bean Goose TundrasædgåsAnser brachyrhynchus Pink-footed Goose Kortnæbbet GåsAnser anser Greylag Goose GrågåsAnser albifrons Greater White-fronted Goose BlisgåsAnser (a.) elgasi* Tule Goose AlaskablisgåsAnser (a.) flavirostris* Greenland White-fronted Goose Grønlandsk BlisgåsAnser erythropus Lesser White-fronted Goose DværggåsAnser indicus Bar-headed Goose Indisk Gås

Chen caerulescens Snow Goose SnegåsChen (c.) caerulescens* Lesser Snow Goose Blå SnegåsChen (c.) hyperboreus* Snow Goose Arktisk SnegåsChen rossii Ross´s Goose DværgsnegåsChen canagica Emperor Goose Kejsergås

Branta canadensis Canada Goose CanadagåsBranta (c.) canadensis* Atlantic Canada Goose Atlantisk CanadagåsBranta (c.) minima* Cackling Canada Goose DværgcanadagåsBranta (c.) leucopareia* Aleutian Canada Goose Aleutisk CanadagåsBranta hutchinsii Cackling Goose Lys DværgcanadagåsBranta sandvicensis Nene HawaiigåsBranta bernicla Brant Goose KnortegåsBranta (b.) bernicla* Dark-bellied Brent Goose Mørkbuget KnortegåsBranta (b.) hrota* Pale-bellied Brent Goose Lysbuget KnortegåsBranta (b.) nigricans* Black-bellied Brent Goose Sortbuget KnortegåsBranta (b.) orientalis* Grey-bellied Brant Gråbuget KnortegåsBranta leucopsis Barnacle Goose BramgåsBranta ruficollis Red-breasted Goose Rødhalset Gås

Coscoroba coscoroba Coscoroba Swan Coscorobasvane

Cygnus atratus Black Swan SortsvaneCygnus melanocoryphus Black-necked Swan Sorthalset SvaneCygnus olor Mute Swan KnopsvaneCygnus buccinator Trumpeter Swan TrompetérsvaneCygnus columbianus Whistling Swan Pibesvane

Andefugle


Cygnus (c.) columbianus* Tundra Swan TundrasvaneCygnus (c.) bewickii* Bewick´s Swan PibesvaneCygnus cygnus Whooper Swan Sangsvane

Stictonetta naevosa Freckled Duck Spættet And

Hymenolaimus malacorhynchos Blue Duck Newzealandsk Strømand

Tachyeres patachonicus Flying Steamer Duck Flyvende KæmpeandTachyeres pteneres Fuegian Steamer Duck KæmpeandTachyeres brachypterus Falkland Steamer Duck FalklandkæmpeandTachyeres leucocephalus Chubut Steamer Duck Chubutkæmpeand

Merganetta armata Torrent Duck SkalleslugerandMerganetta (a.) armata* Argentine Torrent Duck ChileskalleslugerandMerganetta (a.) colombiana* Colombian Torrent Duck Colombiansk SkalleslugerandMerganetta (a.) leucogenis* Peruvian Torrent Duck Peruskalleslugerand

Plectropterus gambensis Spur-winged Goose Sporegås

Sarkidiornis sylvicola Comb Duck Amerikansk KnopgåsSarkidiornis melanotos Knob-billed Duck KnopgåsSarkidiornis (m.) melanotos* African Comb Duck Afrikansk Knopgås

Cyanochen cyanoptera Blue-winged Goose Blåvinget Gås

Alopochen aegyptiaca Egyptian Goose NilgåsAlopochen mauritianus* † Mauritian Shelduck Mauritiusgravand

Neochen jubata Orinoco Goose Orinocogås

Chloephaga melanoptera Andean Goose AndesgåsChloephaga picta Upland Goose MagellangåsChloephaga hybrida Kelp Goose TanggåsChloephaga poliocephala Ashy-headed Goose Gråhovedet GåsChloephaga rubidiceps Ruddy-headed Goose Rødhovedet Gås

Tadorna tadorna Common Shelduck GravandTadorna radjah Raja Shelduck RadjahgravandTadorna ferruginea Ruddy Shelduck RustandTadorna cana South African Shelduck Sydafrikansk GravandTadorna tadornoides Australian Shelduck Australsk GravandTadorna variegata Paradise Shelduck ParadisgravandTadorna cristata* † Crested Shelduck Koreagravand

Malacorhynchus membranaceus Pink-eared Duck Zebraand

Salvadorina waigiuensis Salvadori´s Teal Papuastrømand

Cairina moschata Muscovy Duck Moskusand

Asacornis scutulata White-winged Duck Hvidvinget Skovand

Pteronetta hartlaubii Hartlaub´s Duck Afrikansk Skovand

Aix sponsa Wood Duck BrudeandAix galericulata Mandarin Duck Mandarinand

Chenonetta jubata Maned Duck Mankegås

Andefugle


Nettapus auritus African Pygmy Goose Afrikansk DværgandNettapus coromandelianus Cotton Pygmy Goose Indisk DværgandNettapus pulchellus Green Pygmy Goose Australsk Dværgand

Amazonetta brasiliensis Brazilian Teal Amazonand

Callonetta leucophrys Ringed Teal Sydamerikansk Dværgand

Lophonetta specularioides Crested Duck Kongeand

Speculanas specularis Bronze-winged Duck Bronzevinget And

Anas capensis Cape Teal KapandAnas strepera Gadwall KnarandAnas (s.) strepera* Common Gadwall KnarandAnas (s.) couesi* † Coues´s Gadwall FanningknarandAnas falcata Falcated Duck SeglandAnas sibilatrix Chiloe Wigeon ChilepibeandAnas marecula* † Amsterdam Island Wigeon AmsterdampibeandAnas penelope Eurasian Wigeon PibeandAnas americana American Wigeon Amerikansk PibeandAnas sparsa African Black Duck Sodfarvet AndAnas rubripes American Black Duck Sortbrun AndAnas platyrhynchos Mallard GråandAnas (p.) platyrhynchos* Common Mallard GråandAnas diazi Mexican Duck MexicoandAnas fulvigula Mottled Duck FloridagråandAnas wyvilliana Hawaiian Duck HawaiiandAnas laysanensis Laysan Duck LaysanandAnas luzonica Philippine Duck Filippinsk AndAnas superciliosa Pacific Black Duck TøjleandAnas poecilorhyncha Indian Spot-billed Duck Pletnæbbet AndAnas zonorhyncha Eastern Spot-billed Duck Kinesisk Pletnæbbet AndAnas undulata Yellow-billed Duck Gulnæbbet AndAnas melleri Meller´s Duck MadagaskarandAnas discors Blue-winged Teal Blåvinget AndAnas cyanoptera Cinnamon Teal KanelandAnas smithii Cape Shoveler KapskeandAnas platalea Red Shoveler Sydamerikansk SkeandAnas rhynchotis Australasian Shoveler Australsk SkeandAnas clypeata Northern Shoveler SkeandAnas bernieri Bernier´s Teal MadagaskarkrikandAnas gibberifrons Sunda Teal Grå KrikandAnas (g.) albogularis* Andaman Teal AndamanandAnas gracilis Grey Teal Australsk Grå KrikandAnas castanea Chestnut Teal KastanjeandAnas aucklandica Brown Teal Brun KrikandAnas (a.) aucklandica* Auckland Islands Teal AucklandbrunandAnas (a.) chlorotis* New Zealand Teal Newzealandsk BrunandAnas nesiotis* Campbell Island Teal CampbellkrikandAnas theodori* † Mauritian Duck MauritiusandAnas bahamensis White-cheeked Pintail Hvidkindet SpidsandAnas (b.) bahamensis* Bahama Pintail Hvidkindet SpidsandAnas (b.) galapagensis* Galapagos Pintail GalapagosspidsandAnas erythrorhyncha Red-billed Teal Rødnæbbet AndAnas flavirostris Speckled Teal Gulnæbbet KrikandAnas andium Andean Teal AndeskrikandAnas georgica Yellow-billed Pintail Sydlig SpidsandAnas (g.) georgica* Brown Pintail Sydgeorgisk SpidsandAnas (g.) niceforoi* † Niceforo´s Pintail Niceforo-spidsand

Andefugle


Anas (g.) spinicauda* Yellow-billed Pintail Gulnæbbet SpidsandAnas acuta Northern Pintail SpidsandAnas eatoni Eaton´s Pintail KerguelenspidsandAnas (e.) drygalskii* Crozet Pintail CrozetspidsandAnas querquedula Garganey AtlingandAnas formosa Baikal Teal Sibirisk KrikandAnas crecca Eurasian Teal KrikandAnas carolinensis Green-winged Teal Amerikansk KrikandAnas versicolor Silver Teal PampasandAnas puna Puna Teal PunaandAnas hottentota Hottentot Teal Hottentotand

Marmaronetta angustirostris Marbled Duck Marmorand

Rhodonessa caryophyllacea* † Pink-headed Duck Rosenhovedet And

Netta rufina Red-crested Pochard Rødhovedet AndNetta peposaca Rosy-billed Pochard PeposakandNetta erythrophthalma Southern Pochard Rødøjet And

Aythya valisineria Canvasback Stor TaffelandAythya americana Redhead Amerikansk TaffelandAythya ferina Common Pochard TaffelandAythya australis Hardhead Australsk TaffelandAythya innotata Madagascar Pochard Madagaskar Hvidøjet AndAythya baeri Baer´s Pochard ManchurerandAythya nyroca Ferruginous Duck Hvidøjet AndAythya novaeseelandiae New Zealand Scaup Newzealandsk TroldandAythya collaris Ring-necked Duck HalsbåndstroldandAythya fuligula Tufted Duck TroldandAythya marila Greater Scaup BjergandAythya affinis Lesser Scaup Lille Bjergand

Polysticta stelleri Steller´s Eider Stellersand

Camptorhynchus labradorius* † Labrador Duck Labradorand

Somateria fischeri Spectacled Eider BrilleederfuglSomateria spectabilis King Eider KongeederfuglSomateria mollissima Common Eider EderfuglSomateria (m.) v-nigra* Pacific Eider Stillehavsederfugl

Histrionicus histrionicus Harlequin Duck Strømand

Melanitta perspicillata Surf Scoter BrilleandMelanitta fusca Velvet Scoter FløjlsandMelanitta (f.) stejnegeri* Asiatic Scoter Asiatisk FløjlsandMelanitta deglandi White-winged Scoter Amerikansk FløjlsandMelanitta nigra Black Scoter SortandMelanitta americana American Scoter Amerikansk Sortand

Clangula hyemalis Long-tailed Duck Havlit

Bucephala albeola Bufflehead BøffelandBucephala clangula Common Goldeneye HvinandBucephala islandica Barrow´s Goldeneye Islandsk Hvinand

Mergellus albellus Smew Lille Skallesluger

Lophodytes cucullatus Hooded Merganser Hjelmskallesluger

Andefugle


Mergus octosetaceus Brazilian Merganser Brasiliansk SkalleslugerMergus merganser Common Merganser Stor SkalleslugerMergus australis* † Auckland Island Merganser AucklandskalleslugerMergus serrator Red-breasted Merganser Toppet SkalleslugerMergus squamatus Scaly-sided Merganser Amurskallesluger

Heteronetta atricapilla Black-headed Duck Snylteand

Nomonyx dominicus Masked Duck Maskeskarveand

Oxyura jamaicensis Ruddy Duck Amerikansk SkarveandOxyura ferruginea Andean Duck AndesskarveandOxyura vittata Lake Duck Argentinsk SkarveandOxyura australis Blue-billed Duck Australsk SkarveandOxyura maccoa Maccoa Duck Afrikansk SkarveandOxyura leucocephala White-headed Duck Hvidhovedet Skarveand

Biziura lobata Musk Duck Bisamand

SPHENISCIFORMES - SpheniscidaePENGUINS PINGVINER

Aptenodytes patagonicus King Penguin KongepingvinAptenodytes forsteri Emperor Penguin Kejserpingvin

Pygoscelis papua Gentoo Penguin BrillepingvinPygoscelis adeliae Adelie Penguin AdeliepingvinPygoscelis antarcticus Chinstrap Penguin Rempingvin

Eudyptes pachyrhynchus Fiordland Penguin FiordlandpingvinEudyptes robustus Snares Penguin SnarespingvinEudyptes sclateri Erect-crested Penguin Guldtoppet PingvinEudyptes chrysocome Rockhopper Penguin SpringpingvinEudyptes (c.) moseleyi* Moseley´s Penguin Rødfodet SpringpingvinEudyptes schlegeli Royal Penguin Hvidkindet PingvinEudyptes chrysolophus Macaroni Penguin Guldlokket Pingvin

Megadyptes antipodes Yellow-eyed Penguin Guløjet Pingvin

Eudyptula minor Fairy Penguin DværgpingvinEudyptula (m.) minor* Little Penguin DværgpingvinEudyptula (m.) albosignata* White-flippered Penguin Blå Pingvin

Spheniscus demersus Jackass Penguin ÆselpingvinSpheniscus magellanicus Magellanic Penguin MagellanpingvinSpheniscus humboldti Humboldt Penguin HumboldtpingvinSpheniscus mendiculus Galapagos Penguin Galapagospingvin

GAVIIFORMES - GaviidaeLOONS LOMMER

Gavia stellata Red-throated Loon Rødstrubet LomGavia arctica Black-throated Loon Sortstrubet LomGavia (a.) viridigularis* Green-throated Loon Grønstrubet LomGavia pacifica Pacific Loon StillehavslomGavia immer Great Northern Loon IslomGavia adamsii Yellow-billed Loon Hvidnæbbet Lom

Lommer


PROCELLARIIFORMES - DiomedeidaeALBATROSSES ALBATROSSER

Phoebastria immutabilis Laysan Albatross LaysanalbatrosPhoebastria nigripes Black-footed Albatross Sortfodet AlbatrosPhoebastria irrorata Waved Albatross GalapagosalbatrosPhoebastria albatrus Short-tailed Albatross Korthalet Albatros

Diomedea epomophora Royal Albatross KongealbatrosDiomedea exulans Wandering Albatross VandrealbatrosDiomedea amsterdamensis* Amsterdam Island Albatross Amsterdam-albatros

Phoebetria fusca Sooty Albatross Mørk SodalbatrosPhoebetria palpebrata Light-mantled Albatross Lys Sodalbatros

Thalassarche chlororhynchos Yellow-nosed Albatross Gulnæbbet AlbatrosThalassarche chrysostoma Grey-headed Albatross Gråhovedet AlbatrosThalassarche melanophrys Black-browed Albatross Sortbrynet AlbatrosThalassarche bulleri Buller´s Albatross Bullers AlbatrosThalassarche cauta Shy Albatross Hvidkronet AlbatrosThalassarche (c.) salvini* Grey-backed Albatross Grårygget AlbatrosThalassarche (c.) eremita* Chatham Islands Albatross Chathamalbatros

PROCELLARIIFORMES - ProcellariidaePETRELS, SHEARWATERS PETRELLER - SKRÅPER

Macronectes giganteus Southern Giant Petrel Sydlig KæmpestormfuglMacronectes halli Northern Giant Petrel Nordlig Kæmpestormfugl

Fulmarus glacialis Northern Fulmar MallemukFulmarus glacialoides Southern Fulmar Sydlig Mallemuk

Thalassoica antarctica Antarctic Petrel Sydpetrel

Daption capense Cape Petrel Kappetrel

Pagodroma nivea Snow Petrel SnepetrelPagodroma (n.) nivea* Lesser Snow Petrel SnepetrelPagodroma (n.) confusa* (syn?) Greater Snow-petrel Stor Snepetrel

Halobaena caerulea Blue Petrel Blå Petrel

Pachyptila vittata Broad-billed Prion Brednæbbet HvalfuglPachyptila salvini Salvin´s Prion Salvins HvalfuglPachyptila (s.) macgillivrayi* MacGillivray´s Prion Skt. Paul-hvalfuglPachyptila desolata Antarctic Prion Antarktisk HvalfuglPachyptila belcheri Slender-billed Prion Tyndnæbbet HvalfuglPachyptila turtur Fairy Prion AlfehvalfuglPachyptila crassirostris Fulmar Prion Tyknæbbet Hvalfugl

Aphrodroma brevirostris Kerguelen Petrel Kerguelenpetrel

Pterodroma macroptera Great-winged Petrel Langvinget PetrelPterodroma lessonii White-headed Petrel Hvidhovedet PetrelPterodroma incerta Atlantic Petrel Hvidbuget PetrelPterodroma solandri Providence Petrel Solanders PetrelPterodroma magentae Magenta Petrel MagentapetrelPterodroma ultima Murphy´s Petrel Mørkvinget PetrelPterodroma mollis Soft-plumaged Petrel FløjlspetrelPterodroma madeira Zino´s Petrel Madeirapetrel

Albatrosser


Pterodroma feae Fea´s Petrel Kap Verde-petrelPterodroma cahow Cahow BermudapetrelPterodroma hasitata Black-capped Petrel CariberpetrelPterodroma (h.) caribbaea* † Jamaican Petrel JamaicapetrelPterodroma externa Juan Fernandez Petrel Juan Fernandez-petrelPterodroma occulta Vanuatu Petrel VanuatupetrelPterodroma neglecta Kermadec Petrel KermadecpetrelPterodroma phillipii* Mount Pitt Petrel NorfolkpetrelPterodroma heraldica Herald Petrel TongapetrelPterodroma arminjoniana Trinidade Petrel TrinidadepetrelPterodroma atrata Henderson Petrel HendersonpetrelPterodroma alba Phoenix Petrel PhoenixpetrelPterodroma baraui Barau´s Petrel RéunionpetrelPterodroma sandwichensis Hawaiian Petrel HawaiipetrelPterodroma phaeopygia Galapagos Petrel GalapagospetrelPterodroma inexpectata Mottled Petrel MarmorpetrelPterodroma cervicalis White-necked Petrel Hvidnakket PetrelPterodroma nigripennis Black-winged Petrel Sortvinget PetrelPterodroma axillaris Chatham Petrel ChathampetrelPterodroma hypoleuca Bonin Petrel BoninpetrelPterodroma leucoptera Gould´s Petrel BåndpetrelPterodroma brevipes Collared Petrel HalsbåndspetrelPterodroma cookii Cook´s Petrel Grå PetrelPterodroma defilippiana De Filippi´s Petrel Mas-á-Tierra-petrelPterodroma longirostris Stejneger´s Petrel Grårygget PetrelPterodroma pycrofti Pycroft´s Petrel Newzealandsk Petrel

Pseudobulweria aterrima Mascarene Petrel MascarenerpetrelPseudobulweria rostrata Tahiti Petrel TahitipetrelPseudobulweria becki* Beck´s Petrel Lille TahitipetrelPseudobulweria macgillivrayi Fiji Petrel Fijipetrel

Procellaria cinerea Pediunker Grå SkråpeProcellaria aequinoctialis White-chinned Petrel Hvidhaget SkråpeProcellaria conspicillata Spectacled Petrel BrilleskråpeProcellaria parkinsoni Black Petrel Sort SkråpeProcellaria westlandica Westland Petrel Westlandskråpe

Calonectris leucomelas Streaked Shearwater Hvidmasket SkråpeCalonectris diomedea Cory´s Shearwater Kuhls SkråpeCalonectris (d.) borealis* Scopoli´s Shearwater Atlantisk SkråpeCalonectris edwardsii Cape Verde Shearwater Kap Verde-skråpe

Puffinus nativitatis Christmas Shearwater Polynesisk SkråpePuffinus pacificus Wedge-tailed Shearwater Kilehalet SkråpePuffinus bulleri Buller´s Shearwater Grårygget SkråpePuffinus puffinus Manx Shearwater Almindelig SkråpePuffinus yelkouan Yelkouan Shearwater MiddelhavsskråpePuffinus (y.) yelkouan* Yelkouan Shearwater ÆgæerskråpePuffinus holeae* † Canarian Shearwater KanarieskråpePuffinus mauretanicus Balearic Shearwater BalearskråpePuffinus opisthomelas Black-vented Shearwater Californisk SkråpePuffinus auricularis Townsend´s Shearwater MexicoskråpePuffinus (a.) newelli* Newell´s Shearwater HawaiiskråpePuffinus gavia Fluttering Shearwater SkærskråpePuffinus huttoni Hutton´s Shearwater BjergskråpePuffinus lherminieri Audubon´s Shearwater TropeskråpePuffinus persicus* Persian Shearwater Persisk SkråpePuffinus atrodorsalis* Mascarene Shearwater MascarenerskråpePuffinus bannermani Bannerman´s Shearwater Boninskråpe

Petreller - Skråper


Puffinus heinrothi Heinroth´s Shearwater New Britain-skråpePuffinus assimilis Little Shearwater Sydlig Lille SkråpePuffinus baroli* Macaronesian Shearwater Lille SkråpePuffinus griseus Sooty Shearwater Sodfarvet SkråpePuffinus tenuirostris Short-tailed Shearwater Tyndnæbbet SkråpePuffinus creatopus Pink-footed Shearwater ChileskråpePuffinus carneipes Flesh-footed Shearwater Lysbenet SkråpePuffinus gravis Great Shearwater Storskråpe

Bulweria bulwerii Bulwer´s Petrel Spidshalet PetrelBulweria fallax Jouanin´s Petrel Arabisk PetrelBulweria bifax* († 16.årh) St. Helena Bulwer´s Petrel Skt. Helena-petrel

PROCELLARIIFORMES - HydrobatidaeSTORM PETRELS STORMSVALER

Oceanites oceanicus Wilson´s Storm Petrel Wilsons StormsvaleOceanites maorianus New Zealand Storm Petrel MaoristormsvaleOceanites gracilis White-vented Storm Petrel Hvidbuget Stormsvale

Garrodia nereis Grey-backed Storm Petrel Grårygget Stormsvale

Pelagodroma marina White-faced Storm Petrel Fregatstormsvale

Fregetta grallaria White-bellied Storm Petrel Hvidbuget FregatstormsvaleFregetta tropica Black-bellied Storm Petrel Sortbuget Fregatstormsvale

Nesofregetta fuliginosa Polynesian Storm Petrel Hvidstrubet Stormsvale

Hydrobates pelagicus European Storm Petrel Lille Stormsvale

Oceanodroma microsoma Least Storm Petrel DværgstormsvaleOceanodroma tethys Wedge-rumped Storm Petrel GalapagosstormsvaleOceanodroma castro Band-rumped Storm Petrel MadeirastormsvaleOceanodroma monorhis Swinhoe´s Storm Petrel Mørkrygget StormsvaleOceanodroma leucorhoa Leach´s Storm Petrel Stor StormsvaleOceanodroma cheimomnestes* Winter Storm Petrel GuadaloupestormsvaleOceanodroma socorroensis* Socorro Storm Petrel SocorrostormsvaleOceanodroma macrodactyla* † Guadalupe Storm-petrel GuadeloupestormsvaleOceanodroma markhami Markham´s Storm Petrel Grå StormsvaleOceanodroma tristrami Tristram´s Storm Petrel Sodfarvet StormsvaleOceanodroma melania Black Storm Petrel Sort StormsvaleOceanodroma matsudairae Matsudaira´s Storm Petrel Japansk StormsvaleOceanodroma homochroa Ashy Storm Petrel AskestormsvaleOceanodroma hornbyi Hornby´s Storm Petrel RingstormsvaleOceanodroma furcata Fork-tailed Storm Petrel Kløfthalet Stormsvale

PROCELLARIIFORMES - PelecanoididaeDIVING PETRELS ALKESTORMFUGLE

Pelecanoides garnotii Peruvian Diving Petrel PerualkestormfuglPelecanoides magellani Magellanic Diving Petrel MagellanalkestormfuglPelecanoides georgicus South Georgia Diving Petrel Sydgeorgisk AlkestormfuglPelecanoides urinatrix Common Diving Petrel AlkestormfuglPelecanoides (u.) berard* Falkland Diving Petrel FalklandalkestormfuglPelecanoides (u.) exsul* Kerguelen Diving Petrel Kerguelenalkestormfugl

Petreller - Skråper


PODICIPEDIFORMES - PodicipedidaeGREBES LAPPEDYKKERE

PODICIPEDIFORMES - Lappedykkernes slægtskabsforhold og placering i systemet byder stadigvæk påproblemer. Anatomien tyder på slægtskab med lommer, men hvis vi ser bort fra bygningstræk som hængersammen med deres svømmende levevis ligner de mere flamingoer, i overensstemmelse med de nyeste resulta-ter fra DNA-forskningen (Proceedings Royal Society London B 268 (2001): 1-6; Biology Letters doi: 10.1098/rsbl. 2006. 0523).

Tachybaptus rufolavatus † Alaotra Grebe AlaotralappedykkerTachybaptus ruficollis Little Grebe Lille LappedykkerTachybaptus novaehollandiae Australasian Grebe Sortstrubet LappedykkerTachybaptus pelzelnii Madagascar Grebe MadagaskarlappedykkerTachybaptus dominicus Least Grebe Dværglappedykker

Podilymbus podiceps Pied-billed Grebe Tyknæbbet LappedykkerPodilymbus gigas † Atitlán Grebe Atitlánlappedykker

Rollandia rolland White-tufted Grebe Hvidkindet LappedykkerRollandia (r.) rolland* Falkland Grebe FalklandlappedykkerRollandia (r.) chilensis* Chilean Grebe ChilelappedykkerRollandia microptera Titicaca Grebe Titicacalappedykker

Poliocephalus poliocephalus Hoary-headed Grebe Gråhovedet LappedykkerPoliocephalus rufopectus New Zealand Grebe Newzealandsk Lappedykker

Podiceps major Great Grebe Stor LappedykkerPodiceps grisegena Red-necked Grebe Gråstrubet LappedykkerPodiceps cristatus Great Crested Grebe Toppet LappedykkerPodiceps auritus Horned Grebe Nordisk LappedykkerPodiceps nigricollis Black-necked Grebe Sorthalset LappedykkerPodiceps andinus* † Colombian Grebe Colombiansk LappedykkerPodiceps occipitalis Silvery Grebe SølvlappedykkerPodiceps (o.) juninensis* Northern Silvery-grebe Nordlig SølvlappedykkerPodiceps taczanowskii Junin Grebe JunínlappedykkerPodiceps gallardoi Hooded Grebe Hættelappedykker

Aechmophorus occidentalis Western Grebe Vestlig LappedykkerAechmophorus clarkii Clark´s Grebe Gulnæbbet Lappedykker

PHOENICOPTERIFORMES - PhoenicopteridaeFLAMINGOS FLAMINGOER

Phoenicopterus roseus Greater Flamingo Stor FlamingoPhoenicopterus ruber American Flamingo CariberflamingoPhoenicopterus chilensis Chilean Flamingo ChileflamingoPhoenicopterus minor Lesser Flamingo Lille FlamingoPhoenicopterus andinus Andean Flamingo AndesflamingoPhoenicopterus jamesi James´s Flamingo Punaflamingo

CICONIIFORMES - CiconiidaeSTORKS STORKE

Mycteria americana Wood Stork Amerikansk SkovstorkMycteria cinerea Milky Stork MangrovestorkMycteria ibis Yellow-billed Stork Afrikansk SkovstorkMycteria leucocephala Painted Stork Indisk Skovstork

Storke


Anastomus oscitans Asian Openbill Asiatisk GabebæbAnastomus lamelligerus African Openbill Afrikansk Gabenæb

Ciconia nigra Black Stork Sort StorkCiconia abdimii Abdim´s Stork AbdimstorkCiconia episcopus Woolly-necked Stork UldhalsstorkCiconia stormi Storm´s Stork SundastorkCiconia maguari Maguari Stork MaguaristorkCiconia ciconia White Stork Hvid StorkCiconia boyciana Oriental Stork Manchurerstork

Ephippiorhynchus asiaticus Black-necked Stork Sorthalset StorkEphippiorhynchus (a.) australis* Green-necked Stork Grønhalset StorkEphippiorhynchus senegalensis Saddle-billed Stork Saddelnæb

Jabiru mycteria Jabiru Jabiru

Leptoptilos javanicus Lesser Adjutant Lille AdjudantLeptoptilos dubius Greater Adjutant AdjudantLeptoptilos crumeniferus Marabou Stork Marabustork

CICONIIFORMES - ThreskiornithidaeIBISES, SPOONBILLS IBISER & SKESTORKE

Threskiornis aethiopicus Sacred Ibis Hellig IbisThreskiornis (a.) bernieri* Blue-eyed Sacred Ibis MadagaskaribisThreskiornis melanocephalus Black-headed Ibis Indisk IbisThreskiornis molucca Australian White Ibis Australsk IbisThreskiornis spinicollis Straw-necked Ibis Stråhalset IbisThreskiornis solitarius* † Réunion Ibis Réunionibis

Pseudibis papillosa Red-naped Ibis Rødkronet IbisPseudibis davisoni White-shouldered Ibis Hvidskuldret IbisPseudibis gigantea Giant Ibis Kæmpeibis

Geronticus eremita Northern Bald Ibis EremitibisGeronticus calvus Southern Bald Ibis Kapibis

Nipponia nippon Crested Ibis Japansk Ibis

Bostrychia olivacea Olive Ibis OlivenibisBostrychia (o.) rothschildi* † Principe Ibis PríncipeibisBostrychia bocagei Sao Tome Ibis São Tomé-ibisBostrychia rara Spot-breasted Ibis Plettet IbisBostrychia hagedash Hadada Ibis HadadaibisBostrychia carunculata Wattled Ibis Lappet Ibis

Theristicus caerulescens Plumbeous Ibis Blygrå IbisTheristicus caudatus Buff-necked Ibis Brunnakket IbisTheristicus melanopis Black-faced Ibis BrilleibisTheristicus branickii* Andean Ibis Andesibis

Cercibis oxycerca Sharp-tailed Ibis Spidshalet Ibis

Mesembrinibis cayennensis Green Ibis Grøn Ibis

Phimosus infuscatus Bare-faced Ibis Brun Ibis

Eudocimus albus American White Ibis Hvid IbisEudocimus ruber Scarlet Ibis Rød Ibis

Storke


Plegadis falcinellus Glossy Ibis Sort IbisPlegadis chihi White-faced Ibis Hvidmasket IbisPlegadis ridgwayi Puna Ibis Punaibis

Lophotibis cristata Madagascar Crested Ibis Mankeibis

Platalea leucorodia Eurasian Spoonbill SkestorkPlatalea minor Black-faced Spoonbill Lille SkestorkPlatalea alba African Spoonbill Afrikansk SkestorkPlatalea regia Royal Spoonbill Australsk SkestorkPlatalea flavipes Yellow-billed Spoonbill Gulnæbbet SkestorkPlatalea ajaja Roseate Spoonbill Rosaskestork

CICONIIFORMES - ArdeidaeHERONS, BITTERNS HEJRER

Zonerodius heliosylus Forest Bittern Ny Guinea-tigerhejre

Tigriornis leucolopha White-crested Tiger Heron Afrikansk TigerhejreTigrisoma lineatum Rufescent Tiger Heron Rødhalset TigerhejreTigrisoma (l.) marmoratum* Banded Tiger Heron Brunhalset TigerhejreTigrisoma fasciatum Fasciated Tiger Heron Mørk TigerhejreTigrisoma (f.) salmoni* Salmon´s Tiger Heron Lille TigerhejreTigrisoma mexicanum Bare-throated Tiger Heron Gråkindet Tigerhejre

Agamia agami Agami Heron Agamihejre

Cochlearius cochlearius Boat-billed Heron BådnæbshejreCochlearius (c.) cochlearius* Southern Boat-billed Heron Sydlig BådnæbshejreCochlearius (c.) zeledoni* Northern Boat-billed Heron Nordlig Bådnæbshejre

Zebrilus undulatus Zigzag Heron Zigzaghejre

Botaurus stellaris Eurasian Bittern RørdrumBotaurus (s.) capensis* African Bittern Afrikansk RørdrumBotaurus poiciloptilus Australasian Bittern Australsk RørdrumBotaurus lentiginosus American Bittern Amerikansk RørdrumBotaurus pinnatus Pinnated Bittern Sydamerikansk Rørdrum

Ixobrychus involucris Stripe-backed Bittern Stribet DværghejreIxobrychus exilis Least Bittern Amerikansk DværghejreIxobrychus minutus Little Bittern DværghejreIxobrychus novaezelandiae New Zealand Bittern Newzealandsk DværghejreIxobrychus sinensis Yellow Bittern Okkergul DværghejreIxobrychus eurhythmus Von Schrenck´s Bittern Mørk DværghejreIxobrychus cinnamomeus Cinnamon Bittern Rød DværghejreIxobrychus sturmii Dwarf Bittern Pygmæhejre

Dupetor flavicollis Black Bittern Sort Dværghejre

Gorsachius magnificus* † White-eared Night-heron Hvidøret NathejreGorsachius goisagi Japanese Night Heron Japansk NathejreGorsachius melanolophus Malayan Night Heron MalajnathejreGorsachius leuconotus White-backed Night Heron Hvidrygget Nathejre

Nycticorax nycticorax Black-crowned Night Heron NathejreNycticorax caledonicus Rufous Night Heron Rød NathejreNycticorax duboisi* † Réunion Night Heron RéunionnathejreNycticorax mauritianus* † Mauritius Night Heron MauritiusnathejreNycticorax megacephalus* † Rodrigues Night Heron Rodrigues Nathejre

Hejrer


Nyctanassa violacea Yellow-crowned Night Heron Gulkronet Nathejre

Butorides virescens Green Heron KrabbehejreButorides sundevalli Lava Heron GalapagoshejreButorides striata Striated Heron Mangrovehejre

Ardeola ralloides Squacco Heron TophejreArdeola grayii Indian Pond Heron RishejreArdeola bacchus Chinese Pond Heron VinhejreArdeola speciosa Javan Pond Heron Indonesisk RishejreArdeola idae Malagasy Pond Heron Hvid RishejreArdeola rufiventris Rufous-bellied Heron Sort Rishejre

Bubulcus ibis Cattle Egret KohejreBubulcus (i.) coromandus* Eastern Cattle Egret Østlig Kohejre

Ardea cinerea Grey Heron FiskehejreArdea (c.) monicae* Mauritanian Heron Mauretansk HejreArdea herodias Great Blue Heron Stor BlåhejreArdea (h.) occidentalis* Great White Heron Stor Hvid HejreArdea cocoi Cocoi Heron CocoihejreArdea pacifica White-necked Heron Hvidhalset HejreArdea melanocephala Black-headed Heron Sorthovedet HejreArdea humbloti Humblot´s Heron AskehejreArdea insignis White-bellied Heron Hvidbuget HejreArdea sumatrana Great-billed Heron MalajhejreArdea goliath Goliath Heron GoliathejreArdea purpurea Purple Heron PurpurhejreArdea (p.) bournei* Cape Verde Heron Kap Verde-hejreArdea alba Great Egret SølvhejreArdea (a.) egretta* American Egret Amerikansk Sølvhejre

Pilherodius pileatus Capped Heron Kalothejre

Syrigma sibilatrix Whistling Heron Pibehejre

Egretta intermedia Yellow-billed Egret MellemhejreEgretta (i.) intermedia Yellow-billed Egret SlørhejreEgretta (i.) brachyrhyncha* Lesser Egret Gulnæbbet HejreEgretta (i.) plumifera* Plumed Egret Østlig SlørhejreEgretta picata Pied Heron Sorthvid HejreEgretta novaehollandiae White-faced Heron Hvidmasket HejreEgretta rufescens Reddish Egret RusthejreEgretta ardesiaca Black Heron SkyggehejreEgretta vinaceigula Slaty Egret Skifergrå HejreEgretta tricolor Tricolored Heron Trefarvet HejreEgretta caerulea Little Blue Heron BlåhejreEgretta thula Snowy Egret SnehejreEgretta garzetta Little Egret SilkehejreEgretta gularis Western Reef Heron RevhejreEgretta (g.) schistacea* Arabian Reef Egret Arabisk RevhejreEgretta dimorpha Dimorphic Egret MascarenerhejreEgretta sacra Pacific Reef Egret Østlig RevhejreEgretta eulophotes Chinese Egret Østlig Silkehejre

Hejrer


PELECANIFORMES - Der har været megen diskussion om hvorvidt årefodede fugle udgør en selvstændigudviklingslinje indenfor vandfuglene. De nyeste DNA-data tyder på at Fregatidae (fregatfugle), Sulidae(suler), Phalacrocoracidae (skarver) og Anhingidae (slangehalsfugle) virkelig udgør en selvstændigudviklingslinje men at Pelecanidae (pelikaner) er beslægtet med Scopidae (hammerhovedhejre) ogBalaenicepidae (træskonæb). Phaethontidae (tropikfugle) har intet at gøre med de egentlige vandfugle ogmangler nære slægtninger blandt nulevende fugle (Biology Letters doi: 10. 1098/rsbl. 2006. 0523).

PELECANIFORMES - PhaethontidaeTROPICBIRDS TROPIKFUGLE

Phaethon aethereus Red-billed Tropicbird Rødnæbbet TropikfuglPhaethon rubricauda Red-tailed Tropicbird Rødhalet TropikfuglPhaethon lepturus White-tailed Tropicbird Hvidhalet Tropikfugl

PELECANIFORMES - FregatidaeFRIGATEBIRDS FREGATFUGLE

Fregata aquila Ascension Frigatebird Ascension-fregatfuglFregata andrewsi Christmas Frigatebird Juleø-fregatfuglFregata magnificens Magnificent Frigatebird PragtfregatfuglFregata minor Great Frigatebird Stor FregatfuglFregata ariel Lesser Frigatebird Lille Fregatfugl

PELECANIFORMES - ScopidaeHAMERKOP HAMMERHOVED

Scopus umbretta Hamerkop Hammerhoved

PELECANIFORMES - BalaenicipitidaeSHOEBILL TRÆSKONÆB

Balaeniceps rex Shoebill Træskonæb

PELECANIFORMES - PelecanidaePELICANS PELIKANER

Pelecanus onocrotalus Great White Pelican Hvid PelikanPelecanus rufescens Pink-backed Pelican RosapelikanPelecanus philippensis Spot-billed Pelican Grå PelikanPelecanus crispus Dalmatian Pelican Krøltoppet PelikanPelecanus conspicillatus Australian Pelican Australsk PelikanPelecanus erythrorhynchos American White Pelican Amerikansk Hvid PelikanPelecanus occidentalis Brown Pelican Brun PelikanPelecanus thagus Peruvian Pelican Perupelikan

PELECANIFORMES - SulidaeGANNETS, BOOBIES SULER

Morus bassanus Northern Gannet SuleMorus capensis Cape Gannet KapsuleMorus serrator Australasian Gannet Australsk Sule

Papasula abbotti Abbott´s Booby Juleø-sule

Sula nebouxii Blue-footed Booby Blåfodet SuleSula variegata Peruvian Booby PerusuleSula dactylatra Masked Booby MaskesuleSula granti Nazca Booby NazcasuleSula sula Red-footed Booby Rødfodet SuleSula leucogaster Brown Booby Brun Sule

Suler


PELECANIFORMES - PhalacrocoracidaeCORMORANTS SKARVER

Phalacrocorax melanoleucos Little Pied Cormorant Broget DværgskarvPhalacrocorax (m.) brevirostris* White-throated Cormorant Hvidhalset DværgskarvPhalacrocorax perspicillatus* † Pallas´s Cormorant BrilleskarvPhalacrocorax africanus Reed Cormorant RørskarvPhalacrocorax coronatus Crowned Cormorant KronskarvPhalacrocorax niger Little Cormorant JavaskarvPhalacrocorax pygmeus Pygmy Cormorant DværgskarvPhalacrocorax penicillatus Brandt´s Cormorant VestkystskarvPhalacrocorax harrisi Flightless Cormorant GalapagosskarvPhalacrocorax neglectus Bank Cormorant KystskarvPhalacrocorax fuscescens Black-faced Cormorant Sortmasket SkarvPhalacrocorax brasilianus Neotropic Cormorant OlivenskarvPhalacrocorax auritus Double-crested Cormorant ØreskarvPhalacrocorax fuscicollis Indian Cormorant Indisk SkarvPhalacrocorax sulcirostris Little Black Cormorant Lille SkarvPhalacrocorax varius Australian Pied Cormorant Broget SkarvPhalacrocorax carbo Great Cormorant SkarvPhalacrocorax lucidus White-breasted Cormorant Hvidbrystet SkarvPhalacrocorax capillatus Japanese Cormorant Japansk Skarv

Leucocarbo nigrogularis Socotra Cormorant SocotraskarvLeucocarbo capensis Cape Cormorant KapskarvLeucocarbo bougainvillii Guanay Cormorant PeruskarvLeucocarbo magellanicus Rock Shag MagellanskarvLeucocarbo pelagicus Pelagic Shag StillehavsskarvLeucocarbo urile Red-faced Shag Rødmasket SkarvLeucocarbo kenyoni* Amchitka Cormorant AmchitkaskarvLeucocarbo aristotelis European Shag TopskarvLeucocarbo gaimardi Red-legged Cormorant PerleskarvLeucocarbo punctatus Spotted Shag Plettet SkarvLeucocarbo (p.) oliveri* Blue Shag Blå SkarvLeucocarbo featherstoni Pitt Shag PittskarvLeucocarbo atriceps Imperial Shag Blåøjet SkarvLeucocarbo nivalis* Heard Shag HeardskarvLeucocarbo georgianus South Georgia Shag Sydgeorgisk SkarvLeucocarbo albiventer King Shag KongeskarvLeucocarbo melanogenis* Crozet Shag CrozetskarvLeucocarbo purpurascens* Macquarie Shag MacquarieskarvLeucocarbo bransfieldensis Antarctic Shag SydpolarskarvLeucocarbo verrucosus Kerguelen Shag KerguelenskarvLeucocarbo carunculatus Rough-faced Shag VorteskarvLeucocarbo chalconotus Bronze Shag BronzeskarvLeucocarbo onslowi Chatham Shag ChathamskarvLeucocarbo campbelli Campbell Shag CampbellskarvLeucocarbo colensoi Auckland Shag AucklandskarvLeucocarbo ranfurlyi Bounty Shag Bountyskarv

PELECANIFORMES - AnhingidaeANHINGAS SLANGEHALSFUGLE

Anhinga melanogaster Darter Indisk SlangehalsfuglAnhinga novaehollandiae* Australian Darter Australsk SlangehalsfuglAnhinga rufa* African Darter Afrikansk SlangehalsfuglAnhinga anhinga Anhinga Amerikansk Slangehalsfugl

Skarver


FALCONIFORMES - Det er stadig væk meget uklart hvor rovfuglene bør placeres i fuglenes stamtræ. Dehar traditionelt været opfattet som primitive medlemmer af vandfuglene, og der har især været fremførtargumenter for at vestgribbene skulle være i slægt med storke. De seneste resultater fra DNA-forskningentyder dog på at falke, høge og vestgribbe repræsenterer tre uafhængige udviklingslinjer indenfor de såkaldte„højere landfugle“ (dvs. grupper placeret efter Columbidae i den herværende liste).

FALCONIFORMES - CathartidaeNEW WORLD VULTURES VESTGRIBBE

Cathartes aura Turkey Vulture KalkungribCathartes burrovianus Lesser Yellow-headed Vulture Gulhovedet GribCathartes melambrotus Greater Yellow-headed Vulture Stor Gulhovedet Grib

Coragyps atratus Black Vulture Ravnegrib

Sarcoramphus papa King Vulture Kongekondor

Gymnogyps californianus Californian Condor Californisk Kondor

Vultur gryphus Andean Condor Andeskondor

FALCONIFORMES - FalconidaeCARACARAS, FALCONS CARACARAER & FALKE

Daptrius ater Black Caracara Sort Caracara

Ibycter americanus Red-throated Caracara Rødstrubet Caracara

Phalcoboenus carunculatus Carunculated Caracara Plettet CaracaraPhalcoboenus megalopterus Mountain Caracara AndescaracaraPhalcoboenus albogularis White-throated Caracara Hvidstrubet CaracaraPhalcoboenus australis Striated Caracara Falklandcaracara

Caracara cheriway Northern Crested Caracara Stor CaracaraCaracara lutosa* Guadalupe Caracara GuadeloupecaracaraCaracara plancus Southern Crested Caracara Caracara

Milvago chimachima Yellow-headed Caracara Lys CaracaraMilvago chimango Chimango Caracara Chimango-caracara

Herpetotheres cachinnans Laughing Falcon Latterfalk

Micrastur ruficollis Barred Forest Falcon Rødhalset SkovfalkMicrastur plumbeus Plumbeous Forest Falcon Blygrå SkovfalkMicrastur gilvicollis Lined Forest Falcon AskeskovfalkMicrastur mintoni Cryptic Forest Falcon Korthalet SkovfalkMicrastur mirandollei Slaty-backed Forest Falcon Skifergrå SkovfalkMicrastur semitorquatus Collared Forest Falcon HalsbåndsskovfalkMicrastur buckleyi Buckley´s Forest Falcon Amazonskovfalk

Spiziapteryx circumcincta Spot-winged Falconet Sydamerikansk Pygmæfalk

Polihierax semitorquatus Pygmy Falcon Afrikansk PygmæfalkPolihierax insignis White-rumped Falcon Gulbenet Pygmæfalk

Microhierax caerulescens Collared Falconet HalsbåndspygmæfalkMicrohierax fringillarius Black-thighed Falconet Sortflanket PygmæfalkMicrohierax latifrons White-fronted Falconet BorneopygmæfalkMicrohierax erythrogenys Philippine Falconet Filippinsk PygmæfalkMicrohierax melanoleucus Pied Falconet Sortkindet Pygmæfalk

Caracaraer og Falke


Falco naumanni Lesser Kestrel Lille TårnfalkFalco tinnunculus Common Kestrel TårnfalkFalco newtoni Malagasy Kestrel MadagaskartårnfalkFalco punctatus Mauritius Kestrel MauritiustårnfalkFalco araeus Seychelles Kestrel SeychellertårnfalkFalco moluccensis Spotted Kestrel MoluktårnfalkFalco cenchroides Nankeen Kestrel Australsk TårnfalkFalco sparverius American Kestrel Amerikansk TårnfalkFalco rupicoloides Greater Kestrel Afrikansk TårnfalkFalco alopex Fox Kestrel RævefalkFalco ardosiaceus Grey Kestrel Grå TårnfalkFalco dickinsoni Dickinson´s Kestrel PalmefalkFalco zoniventris Banded Kestrel Gråstribet TårnfalkFalco chicquera Red-necked Falcon Rødhovedet DværgfalkFalco vespertinus Red-footed Falcon AftenfalkFalco amurensis Amur Falcon AmurfalkFalco eleonorae Eleonora´s Falcon EleonorafalkFalco concolor Sooty Falcon SodfalkFalco femoralis Aplomado Falcon AplomadofalkFalco columbarius Merlin DværgfalkFalco rufigularis Bat Falcon FlagermusfalkFalco deiroleucus Orange-breasted Falcon Rødbrystet FalkFalco subbuteo Eurasian Hobby LærkefalkFalco cuvierii African Hobby Afrikansk LærkefalkFalco severus Oriental Hobby Orientalsk LærkefalkFalco longipennis Australian Hobby Australsk LærkefalkFalco novaeseelandiae New Zealand Falcon Newzealandsk FalkFalco berigora Brown Falcon BrunfalkFalco hypoleucos Grey Falcon GråfalkFalco subniger Black Falcon SortfalkFalco biarmicus Lanner Falcon LannerfalkFalco jugger Laggar Falcon LaggarfalkFalco cherrug Saker Falcon SlagfalkFalco rusticolus Gyrfalcon JagtfalkFalco mexicanus Prairie Falcon PræriefalkFalco peregrinus Peregrine Falcon VandrefalkFalco pelegrinoides Barbary Falcon BerberfalkFalco fasciinucha Taita Falcon Taitafalk

FALCONIFORMES - AccipitridaeKITES, HAWKS, EAGLES GLENTER, ØRNE & HØGE

Accipitridae - Baseret på nye DNA-data (f.eks. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 27 (2003): 328-342,35 (2004): 147-164 og 37 (2005): 327-346) bør gruppen (udenom Sagittarius og Pandion, som i de flesteklassifikationer regnes som selvstændige familier) opdeles i underfamilierne Elaninae, Perninae, Milvinae,Aegypiinae, Gypaetinae, Circaetinae, Polyboroidinae, Aquilinae, Accipitrinae, Cincinae, Haliaeetinae,Buteoninae, Harpiinae og Melieraxinae. Klassifikation af ørne og høgeørne ændres væsentligt (skrigeørneflyttes til slægten Lophaetus, afrikanske høgeørne til Aquila, Oroaetus burde indgå i den sydamerikanskeSpizaetus, og de orientalske høgeørne (nu Spizaetus) burde have en ny slægt Nisaetus.

Sagittarius serpentarius Secretarybird Sekretærfugl

Pandion haliaetus Osprey Fiskeørn

Caracaraer og Falke


Aviceda cuculoides African Cuckoo-Hawk Afrikansk BazaAviceda madagascariensis Madagascar Cuckoo-Hawk ØglebazaAviceda jerdoni Jerdon´s Baza Stor BazaAviceda subcristata Pacific Baza Gråfodet BazaAviceda leuphotes Black Baza Sort Baza

Leptodon cayanensis Grey-headed Kite Gråhovedet BazavågeLeptodon forbesi White-collared Kite Hvidhalet Bazavåge

Chondrohierax uncinatus Hook-billed Kite PapegøjebazaChondrohierax wilsoni Cuban Kite Cubabaza

Henicopernis longicauda Long-tailed Honey Buzzard Langhalet HvepsevågeHenicopernis infuscatus Black Honey Buzzard Sort Hvepsevåge

Pernis apivorus European Honey Buzzard HvepsevågePernis ptilorhyncus Crested Honey Buzzard Østlig HvepsevågePernis (p.) optilorhyncus* Javan Honey Buzzard JavahvepsevågePernis (p.) orientalis* Siberian Honey Buzzard Sibirisk HvepsevågePernis (p.) ruficollis* Indian Honey Buzzard Indisk HvepsevågePernis (p.) torquatus* Malaysian Honey Buzzard MalajhvepsevågePernis (p.) palawanensis* Palawan Honey Buzzard PalawanhvepsevågePernis (p.) philippensis* Philippine Honey Buzzard Filippinsk HvepsevågePernis celebensis Barred Honey Buzzard Stribet HvepsevågePernis steerei* Steere's Honey-buzzard Negroshvepsevåge

Lophoictinia isura Square-tailed Kite Glentevåge

Hamirostra melanosternon Black-breasted Buzzard Glenteørn

Elanoides forficatus Swallow-tailed Kite Svalehaleglente

Macheiramphus alcinus Bat Hawk Flagermusglente

Gampsonyx swainsonii Pearl Kite Dværgglente

Elanus caeruleus Black-winged Kite Blå GlenteElanus (c.) caeruleus* Black-shouldered Kite Blå GlenteElanus (c.) hypoleucos* Indonesian Kite Indisk Blå GlenteElanus axillaris Australian Kite Australsk Blå GlenteElanus leucurus White-tailed Kite Hvidhalet GlenteElanus scriptus Letter-winged Kite Sortbåndet Glente

Chelictinia riocourii Scissor-tailed Kite Svaleglente

Rostrhamus sociabilis Snail Kite SnegleglenteRostrhamus hamatus Slender-billed Kite Korthalet Glente

Harpagus bidentatus Double-toothed Kite TandglenteHarpagus diodon Rufous-thighed Kite Lysbuget Tandglente

Ictinia mississippiensis Mississippi Kite FalkeglenteIctinia plumbea Plumbeous Kite Grå Falkeglente

Milvus milvus Red Kite Rød GlenteMilvus (m.) fasciicauda* Cape Verde Kite Kap Verde-glenteMilvus migrans Black Kite Sort GlenteMilvus (m.) aegyptius* Yellow-billed Kite Gulnæbbet GlenteMilvus lineatus* Black-eared Kite Sortøret Glente

Glenter, Ørne og Høge


Haliastur sphenurus Whistling Kite FløjteglenteHaliastur indus Brahminy Kite Brahminglente

Haliaeetus leucogaster White-bellied Sea Eagle Hvidbrystet HavørnHaliaeetus sanfordi Forest Fish Eagl SalomonhavørnHaliaeetus vocifer African Fish Eagle Afrikansk FlodørnHaliaeetus vociferoides Madagascan Fish Eagle MadagaskarflodørnHaliaeetus leucoryphus Pallas´s Fish Eagle Pallas´ HavørnHaliaeetus albicilla White-tailed Eagle HavørnHaliaeetus leucocephalus Bald Eagle Hvidhovedet HavørnHaliaeetus pelagicus Steller´s Sea Eagle Beringshavørn

Ichthyophaga humilis Lesser Fish Eagle Lille FlodørnIchthyophaga ichthyaetus Grey-headed Fish Eagle Flodørn

Gypohierax angolensis Palm-nut Vulture Palmegrib

Gypaetus barbatus Bearded Vulture Lammegrib

Neophron percnopterus Egyptian Vulture Ådselgrib

Necrosyrtes monachus Hooded Vulture Hættegrib

Gyps africanus White-backed Vulture Hvidrygget GribGyps bengalensis White-rumped Vulture BengalgribGyps indicus Indian Vulture Indisk GribGyps tenuirostris Slender-billed Vulture Langnæbbet GribGyps rueppellii Rüppell´s Griffon Rüppells GribGyps himalayensis Himalayan Griffon HimalayagribGyps fulvus Griffon Vulture GåsegribGyps coprotheres Cape Vulture Kapgrib

Sarcogyps calvus Red-headed Vulture Rødhovedet Grib

Aegypius occipitalis White-headed Vulture Hvidhovedet GribAegypius monachus Cinereous Vulture MunkegribAegypius tracheliotus Lappet-faced Vulture Øregrib

Circaetus gallicus Short-toed Snake Eagle SlangeørnCircaetus beaudouini Beaudouin´s Snake Eagle SahelslangeørnCircaetus pectoralis Black-chested Snake Eagle Hvidbuget SlangeørnCircaetus cinereus Brown Snake Eagle Mørk SlangeørnCircaetus fasciolatus Southern Banded Snake Eagle BåndslangeørnCircaetus cinerascens Western Banded Snake Eagle Brun Slangeørn

Terathopius ecaudatus Bateleur Gøglerørn

Spilornis cheela Crested Serpent Eagle Toppet SlangeørnSpilornis (c.) perplexus* Ryukyu Serpent-eagle RyukyuslangeørnSpilornis (c.) abbotti* Simeulue Serpent Eagle SimeulueslangeørnSpilornis (c.) asturinus* Nias Serpent Eagle Nias SlangeørnSpilornis (c.) sipora* Mentawai Serpent Eagle MentawislangeørnSpilornis (c.) natunensis* Natuna Serpent-eagle NatunaslangeørnSpilornis minimus Nicobar Serpent Eagle NicobarslangeørnSpilornis (m.) minimus* Small Serpent Eagle Lille SlangeørnSpilornis (m.) klossi* Nicobar Serpent Eagle NicobarslangeørnSpilornis kinabaluensis Mountain Serpent Eagle BorneoslangeørnSpilornis rufipectus Sulawesi Serpent Eagle SulawesislangeørnSpilornis holospilus Philippine Serpent Eagle Filippinsk SlangeørnSpilornis elgini Andaman Serpent Eagle Andamanslangeørn



Dryotriorchis spectabilis Congo Serpent Eagle Slangehøg

Eutriorchis astur Madagascan Serpent Eagle Madagaskarslangehøg

Circus aeruginosus Western Marsh Harrier RørhøgCircus spilonotus Eastern Marsh Harrier Plettet RørhøgCircus (s.) spilonotus* Spotted Marsh Harrier Plettet RørhøgCircus (s.) spilothorax* Spot-backed Marsh Harrier Pletrygget RørhøgCircus approximans Swamp Harrier Australsk RørhøgCircus ranivorus African Marsh Harrier Afrikansk RørhøgCircus maillardi Malagasy Marsh Harrier MadagaskarrørhøgCircus (m.) maillardi* Reunion Marsh Harrier RéunionrørhøgCircus (m.) macrosceles* Malagasy Marsh Harrier MadagaskarrørhøgCircus buffoni Long-winged Harrier Langvinget KærhøgCircus assimilis Spotted Harrier PerlekærhøgCircus maurus Black Harrier Sort KærhøgCircus cyaneus Northern Harrier Blå KærhøgCircus (c.) cyaneus* Hen Harrier Blå KærhøgCircus (c.) hudsonius* American Harrier Amerikansk KærhøgCircus cinereus Cinereous Harrier Grå KærhøgCircus macrourus Pallid Harrier SteppehøgCircus melanoleucos Pied Harrier Broget KærhøgCircus pygargus Montagu´s Harrier Hedehøg

Polyboroides typus African Harrier-Hawk Afrikansk KlatrehøgPolyboroides radiatus Madagascar Harrier-Hawk Madagaskarklatrehøg

Melierax metabates Dark Chanting Goshawk Mørk SanghøgMelierax poliopterus Eastern Chanting Goshawk SomalisanghøgMelierax canorus Pale Chanting Goshawk Lys Sanghøg

Micronisus gabar Gabar Goshawk Gabarhøg

Accipiter poliogaster Grey-bellied Hawk Gråbuget DuehøgAccipiter trivirgatus Crested Goshawk Toppet DuehøgAccipiter griseiceps Sulawesi Goshawk SulawesiduehøgAccipiter toussenelii Red-chested Goshawk Rødbrystet DuehøgAccipiter tachiro African Goshawk Sorthvid DuehøgAccipiter castanilius Chestnut-flanked Sparrowhawk Rustflanket SpurvehøgAccipiter badius Shikra ShikraAccipiter (b.) badius* Northern Shikra Nordlig ShikraAccipiter (b.) polyzonoides* Southern Shikra Sydlig ShikraAccipiter butleri Nicobar Sparrowhawk NicobarspurvehøgAccipiter brevipes Levant Sparrowhawk BalkanhøgAccipiter soloensis Chinese Sparrowhawk PaddespurvehøgAccipiter francesii Frances´s Sparrowhawk Rødbåndet SpurvehøgAccipiter trinotatus Spot-tailed Sparrowhawk SulawesispurvehøgAccipiter novaehollandiae Grey Goshawk Lys DuehøgAccipiter (n.) novaehollandiae* Variable Goshawk Lys DuehøgAccipiter (n.) hiogaster* Variable Goshawk Variabel DuehøgAccipiter (n.) pulchellus* Rufous-breasted Goshawk Brunbrystet DuehøgAccipiter fasciatus Brown Goshawk Australsk DuehøgAccipiter (f.) wallacii* Lesser Goshawk Lille DuehøgAccipiter melanochlamys Black-mantled Goshawk Rødbuget DuehøgAccipiter albogularis Pied Goshawk Hvidstrubet DuehøgAccipiter haplochrous White-bellied Goshawk Ny Caledonisk DuehøgAccipiter rufitorques Fiji Goshawk FijiduehøgAccipiter henicogrammus Moluccan Goshawk MolukduehøgAccipiter luteoschistaceus Slaty-mantled Sparrowhawk Blågrå SpurvehøgAccipiter imitator Imitator Goshawk Imitator Spurvehøg



Accipiter poliocephalus Grey-headed Goshawk Gråhovedet DuehøgAccipiter princeps New Britain Goshawk Blygrå DuehøgAccipiter superciliosus Tiny Hawk DværgspurvehøgAccipiter collaris Semicollared Hawk RingspurvehøgAccipiter erythropus Red-thighed Sparrowhawk Rødbenet SpurvehøgAccipiter minullus Little Sparrowhawk Afrikansk SpurvehøgAccipiter gularis Japanese Sparrowhawk Japansk SpurvehøgAccipiter virgatus Besra BesraAccipiter nanus Dwarf Sparrowhawk Lille SpurvehøgAccipiter erythrauchen Rufous-necked Sparrowhawk MolukspurvehøgAccipiter cirrocephalus Collared Sparrowhawk Australsk SpurvehøgAccipiter brachyurus Grey Sparrowhawk Rødnakket SpurvehøgAccipiter rhodogaster Vinous-breasted Sparrowhawk Rosenbrystet SpurvehøgAccipiter madagascariensis Madagascar Sparrowhawk MadagaskarspurvehøgAccipiter ovampensis Ovampo Sparrowhawk OvampospurvehøgAccipiter nisus Eurasian Sparrowhawk SpurvehøgAccipiter rufiventris Rufous-breasted Sparrowhawk Brunbrystet SpurvehøgAccipiter striatus Sharp-shinned Hawk Amerikansk SpurvehøgAccipiter chionogaster White-breasted Hawk Hvidbuget SpurvehøgAccipiter ventralis Plain-breasted Hawk Mørkrygget SpurvehøgAccipiter erythronemius Rufous-thighed Hawk Rødlåret SpurvehøgAccipiter cooperii Cooper´s Hawk Gråkronet DuehøgAccipiter gundlachi Gundlach´s Hawk CubaduehøgAccipiter bicolor Bicolored Hawk Trefarvet SpurvehøgAccipiter (b.) guttifer* Spotted Hawk Plettet HøgAccipiter chilensis Chilean Hawk ChilehøgAccipiter melanoleucus Black Sparrowhawk Afrikansk SkovhøgAccipiter henstii Henst´s Goshawk MadagaskarduehøgAccipiter gentilis Northern Goshawk DuehøgAccipiter (g.) atricapillus* American Goshawk Amerikansk DuehøgAccipiter meyerianus Meyer´s Goshawk Papuaduehøg

Erythrotriorchis buergersi Chestnut-shouldered Goshawk Rødskuldret BåndhøgErythrotriorchis radiatus Red Goshawk Lyshovedet Båndhøg

Megatriorchis doriae Doria´s Goshawk Doriahøg

Urotriorchis macrourus Long-tailed Hawk Langhalet Høg

Kaupifalco monogrammicus Lizard Buzzard Øglehøg

Butastur rufipennis Grasshopper Buzzard GræshoppevågeButastur teesa White-eyed Buzzard Hvidøjet VågeButastur liventer Rufous-winged Buzzard Rødvinget VågeButastur indicus Grey-faced Buzzard Gråhovedet Våge

Geranospiza caerulescens Crane Hawk TranehøgGeranospiza (c.) caerulescens* Crane Hawk Grå TranehøgGeranospiza (c.) nigra* Blackish Crane-hawk Sort TranehøgGeranospiza (c.) gracilis* Banded Crane-hawk Båndet Tranehøg

Leucopternis plumbeus Plumbeous Hawk Blygrå VågeLeucopternis schistaceus Slate-colored Hawk Skifergrå VågeLeucopternis princeps Barred Hawk Stribet VågeLeucopternis melanops Black-faced Hawk Sortmasket VågeLeucopternis kuhli White-browed Hawk Hvidbrynet VågeLeucopternis lacernulatus White-necked Hawk Brasiliansk VågeLeucopternis semiplumbeus Semiplumbeous Hawk Gråhvid VågeLeucopternis albicollis White Hawk Hvid VågeLeucopternis occidentalis Grey-backed Hawk Sodrygget Våge



Leucopternis polionotus Mantled Hawk Hvidhalet Våge

Buteogallus aequinoctialis Rufous Crab Hawk KrabbevågeButeogallus anthracinus Common Black Hawk SortvågeButeogallus (a.) gundlachii* Cuban Black Hawk CubasortvågeButeogallus subtilis* Mangrove Black Hawk MangrovesortvågeButeogallus urubitinga Great Black Hawk Stor SortvågeButeogallus meridionalis Savanna Hawk Savannevåge

Parabuteo unicinctus Harris´s Hawk Brunskuldret Våge

Busarellus nigricollis Black-collared Hawk Fiskevåge

Geranoaetus melanoleucus Black-chested Buzzard-Eagle Andesvåge

Harpyhaliaetus solitarius Montane Solitary Eagle EremitørnHarpyhaliaetus coronatus Crowned Solitary Eagle Toppet Eremitørn

Buteo nitida Grey-lined Hawk Sydlig HøgevågeButeo plagiata* Grey Hawk HøgevågeButeo magnirostris Roadside Hawk Tyknæbbet VågeButeo lineatus Red-shouldered Hawk Rødskuldret MusvågeButeo ridgwayi Ridgway´s Hawk HispaniolavågeButeo platypterus Broad-winged Hawk Bredvinget VågeButeo leucorrhous White-rumped Hawk Hvidgumpet VågeButeo brachyurus Short-tailed Hawk Korthalet MusvågeButeo albigula White-throated Hawk Hvidstrubet VågeButeo swainsoni Swainson´s Hawk PrærievågeButeo albicaudatus White-tailed Hawk Rustskuldret MusvågeButeo galapagoensis Galápagos Hawk GalapagosvågeButeo polyosoma Variable Hawk PragtvågeButeo (p.) polyosoma* Red-backed Hawk PragtvågeButeo (p.) exsul* Juan Fernandez Hawk Juan Fernandez-vågeButeo poecilochrous* Puna Hawk PunavågeButeo albonotatus Zone-tailed Hawk Båndhalet VågeButeo solitarius Hawaiian Hawk HawaiivågeButeo jamaicensis Red-tailed Hawk Rødhalet VågeButeo (j.) harlani* Harlan´s Hawk Harlans VågeButeo ventralis Rufous-tailed Hawk Patagonsk VågeButeo buteo Common Buzzard MusvågeButeo (b.) buteo* Eurasian Buzzard MusvågeButeo (b.) vulpinus* Western Steppebuzzard SteppevågeButeo (b.) menetriesi* Eastern Steppebuzzard Østlig SteppevågeButeo (b.) japonicus* Japanese Buzzard Japansk MusvågeButeo oreophilus Mountain Buzzard BjergvågeButeo trizonatus Forest Buzzard KapvågeButeo brachypterus Madagascar Buzzard MadagaskarvågeButeo rufinus Long-legged Buzzard ØrnevågeButeo hemilasius Upland Buzzard HøjlandsvågeButeo regalis Ferruginous Hawk KongevågeButeo lagopus Roughleg FjeldvågeButeo (l.) sanctijoannis* Rough-legged Buzzard Amerikansk FjeldvågeButeo auguralis Red-necked Buzzard Afrikansk SavannevågeButeo augur Augur Buzzard AugurvågeButeo archeri* Archer´s Buzzard SomalivågeButeo rufofuscus Jackal Buzzard Sjakalvåge

Morphnus guianensis Crested Eagle Guyanatopørn

Harpia harpyja Harpy Eagle Harpy



Harpyopsis novaeguineae Papuan Eagle Papuatopørn

Pithecophaga jefferyi Philippine Eagle Abeørn

Ictinaetus malayensis Black Eagle Indisk Sortørn

Aquila pomarina Lesser Spotted Eagle Lille SkrigeørnAquila hastata Indian Spotted Eagle Indisk SkrigeørnAquila clanga Greater Spotted Eagle Stor SkrigeørnAquila rapax Tawny Eagle RovørnAquila (r.) rapax* African Tawny Eagle Afrikansk RovørnAquila (r.) vindhiana* Asian Tawny Eagle Asiatisk RovørnAquila nipalensis Steppe Eagle SteppeørnAquila (n.) nipalensis* Eastern Steppe Eagle Østlig SteppeørnAquila (n.) orientalis* Western Steppe Eagle Vestlig SteppeørnAquila adalberti Spanish Imperial Eagle Spansk KejserørnAquila heliaca Asian Imperial Eagle KejserørnAquila gurneyi Gurney´s Eagle MolukørnAquila chrysaetos Golden Eagle KongeørnAquila audax Wedge-tailed Eagle KilehaleørnAquila verreauxii Verreaux´s Eagle VerreauxørnAquila wahlbergi Wahlberg´s Eagle Savanneørn

Hieraaetus fasciatus Bonelli´s Eagle HøgeørnHieraaetus spilogaster African Hawk-Eagle Afrikansk HøgeørnHieraaetus pennatus Booted Eagle DværgørnHieraaetus morphnoides Little Eagle Australsk DværgørnHieraaetus ayresii Ayres´s Hawk-Eagle Brun HøgeørnHieraaetus kienerii Rufous-bellied Eagle Rødbuget Høgeørn

Polemaetus bellicosus Martial Eagle Kampørn

Lophaetus occipitalis Long-crested Eagle Topørn

Spizastur melanoleucus Black-and-white Hawk-Eagle Hvidhovedet HøgeørnSpizaetus africanus Cassin´s Hawk-Eagle SkovhøgeørnSpizaetus cirrhatus Crested Hawk-Eagle Lysbuget HøgeørnSpizaetus limnaeetus Changeable Hawk-Eagle Mørk HøgeørnSpizaetus floris Flores Hawk-Eagle Flores HøgeørnSpizaetus (f.) floris* Flores Hawk-Eagle SundahøgeørnSpizaetus nipalensis Mountain Hawk-Eagle BjerghøgeørnSpizaetus alboniger Blyth´s Hawk-Eagle Sorthovedet HøgeørnSpizaetus bartelsi Javan Hawk-Eagle JavahøgeørnSpizaetus lanceolatus Sulawesi Hawk-Eagle SulawesihøgeørnSpizaetus philippensis Philippine Hawk-Eagle Filippinsk HøgeørnSpizaetus nanus Wallace´s Hawk-Eagle MalajhøgeørnSpizaetus tyrannus Black Hawk-Eagle Sort HøgeørnSpizaetus ornatus Ornate Hawk-Eagle Pragthøgeørn

Stephanoaetus coronatus Crowned Eagle Kronørn

Oroaetus isidori Black-and-chestnut Eagle Andesørn



GRUIFORMES - Denne orden er en kunstig gruppe, som ikke kan opretholdes (Biology Letters doi: 10.1098/rsbl. 2006. 0523). Ifølge den nyeste DNA-forskning hører Rhynochetidae (kagu), Eurypygidae (solrikse)og Mesitornithidae (drosselrikser) hjemme blandt nogle meget gamle grupper („Metaves“, med bl.a. duer,hoazin, flamingoer og lappedykkere). Turnicidae (løbehøns) bør overføres til Charadriiformes, og Cariamidae(slangetraner) hører formentlig hjemme nær falkene, blandt de „højere landfugle“. De øvrige familier udgørderimod en naturlig gruppe blandt de egentlige vandfugle, med to udviklingslinjer: familierne Heliornithidae,Sarothuridae og Rallidae, og familierne Psophiidae, Gruidae og Aramidae.

GRUIFORMES - OtidaeBUSTARDS TRAPPER

Otis tarda Great Bustard Stortrappe

Ardeotis arabs Arabian Bustard Arabisk TrappeArdeotis kori Kori Bustard KoritrappeArdeotis nigriceps Great Indian Bustard Indisk TrappeArdeotis australis Australian Bustard Australsk Trappe

Chlamydotis undulata Houbara Bustard KravetrappeChlamydotis macqueenii MacQueen´s Bustard Østlig Kravetrappe

Neotis ludwigii Ludwig´s Bustard Sorthalset TrappeNeotis denhami Denham´s Bustard Brunhalset TrappeNeotis (d.) stanleyi* Stanley Bustard Rusthalset TrappeNeotis heuglinii Heuglin´s Bustard Sortmasket TrappeNeotis nuba Nubian Bustard Nubisk Trappe

Eupodotis senegalensis White-bellied Bustard Rusttoppet TrappeEupodotis barrowii Barrow´s Korhaan RusttrappeEupodotis caerulescens Blue Korhaan BlåtrappeEupodotis vigorsii Karoo Korhaa Brungrå TrappeEupodotis rueppellii Rüppell´s Korhaan NamibtrappeEupodotis humilis Little Brown Bustard Bruntrappe

Lophotis savilei Savile´s Bustard PygmætrappeLophotis gindiana Buff-crested Bustard Okkertoppet TrappeLophotis ruficrista Red-crested Korhaan Rødtoppet Trappe

Afrotis afra Southern Black Korhaan SorttrappeAfrotis afraoides Northern Black Korhaan Hvidvinget Sorttrappe

Lissotis melanogaster Black-bellied Bustard Sortbuget TrappeLissotis hartlaubii Hartlaub´s Bustard Sølvtrappe

Houbaropsis bengalensis Bengal Florican Stor Florikan

Sypheotides indica Lesser Florican Florikan

Tetrax tetrax Little Bustard Dværgtrappe

GRUIFORMES - MesitornithidaeMESITES DROSSELRIKSER

Mesitornis variegatus White-breasted Mesite Hvidbrystet DrosselrikseMesitornis unicolor Brown Mesite Brun Drosselrikse

Monias benschi Subdesert Mesite Langhalet Drosselrikse

Drosselrikser


GRUIFORMES - CariamidaeSERIEMAS SERIEMAER

Cariama cristata Red-legged Seriema Seriema

Chunga burmeisteri Black-legged Seriema Chunga

GRUIFORMES - RhyochetidaeKAGU KAGU

Rhynochetos jubatus Kagu Kagu

GRUIFORMES - EurypygidaeSUNBITTERN SOLRIKSE

Eurypyga helias Sunbittern Solrikse

GRUIFORMES - SarothruridaeFLUFFTAILS DUNHALER

Sarothrura pulchra White-spotted Flufftail Hvidplettet DunhaleSarothrura elegans Buff-spotted Flufftail Okkerplettet DunhaleSarothrura rufa Red-chested Flufftail Rødbrystet DunhaleSarothrura lugens Chestnut-headed Flufftail SørgedunhaleSarothrura (l.) lynesi* Lynes´s Flufftail Lille SørgedunhaleSarothrura boehmi Streaky-breasted Flufftail Lysbuget DunhaleSarothrura affinis Striped Flufftail Stribet DunhaleSarothrura insularis Madagascar Flufftail MadagaskardunhaleSarothrura ayresi White-winged Flufftail Hvidvinget DunhaleSarothrura watersi Slender-billed Flufftail Brunbuget Dunhale

GRUIFORMES - RallidaeRAILS, CRAKES, COOTS VANDHØNS

Himantornis haematopus Nkulengu Rail Nkulengurikse

Canirallus oculeus Grey-throated Rail Gråstrubet SkovrikseCanirallus kioloides Madagascar Wood Rail Madagaskarskovrikse

Coturnicops exquisitus Swinhoe´s Rail VagtelrikseCoturnicops noveboracensis Yellow Rail Gul VagtelrikseCoturnicops notatus Speckled Crake Sort Vagtelrikse

Micropygia schomburgkii Ocellated Crake Perlerørvagtel

Rallina rubra Chestnut Forest Crake Lille KastanjerikseRallina leucospila White-striped Forest Crake Hvidstribet KastanjerikseRallina forbesi Forbes´s Forest Crake Sortvinget KastanjerikseRallina mayri Mayr´s Forest Crake KastanjerikseRallina tricolor Red-necked Crake Grønnæbbet KastanjerikseRallina canningi Andaman Crake AndamankastanjerikseRallina fasciata Red-legged Crake Rødbenet KastanjerikseRallina eurizonoides Slaty-legged Crake Bredstribet Kastanjerikse

Anurolimnas castaneiceps Chestnut-headed Crake Skyggerikse

Laterallus viridis Russet-crowned Crake Gråkindet SkyggerikseLaterallus fasciatus Black-banded Crake Sortbåndet SkyggerikseLaterallus melanophaius Rufous-sided Crake Dværgrikse

Seriemaer


Laterallus levraudi Rusty-flanked Crake Rustflanket DværgrikseLaterallus ruber Ruddy Crake HættedværgrikseLaterallus albigularis White-throated Crake Hvidstrubet DværgrikseLaterallus exilis Grey-breasted Crake Gråbrystet DværgrikseLaterallus jamaicensis Black Rail Sort DværgrikseLaterallus tuerosi Junín Crake JuníndværgrikseLaterallus spilonotus Galapagos Crake GalapagosdværgrikseLaterallus leucopyrrhus Red-and-white Crake Hvidbuget DværgrikseLaterallus xenopterus Rufous-faced Crake Paraguaydværgrikse

Nesoclopeus poecilopterus † Bar-winged Rail FijirikseNesoclopeus woodfordi Woodford´s Rail Salomonrikse

Gallirallus australis Weka WekaGallirallus calayensis Calayan Rail Calayan RikseGallirallus lafresnayanus † New Caledonian Rail Ny Caledonisk SkovrikseGallirallus sylvestris Lord Howe Woodhen Lord Howe-skovrikseGallirallus conditicius* † Gilbert Rail KiribatirikseGallirallus okinawae Okinawa Rail OkinawarikseGallirallus torquatus Barred Rail Hvidskægget RikseGallirallus insignis Pink-legged Rail New Britain-skovrikseGallirallus philippensis Buff-banded Rail Båndet RikseGallirallus owstoni † Guam Rail GuamskovrikseGallirallus wakensis* † Wake Rail WakeskovrikseGallirallus pacificus* † Tahiti Rail TahitiskovrikseGallirallus dieffenbachii* † Dieffenbach´s Rail Hvidbrystet SkovrikseGallirallus modestus* † Chatham Rail MangareskovrikseGallirallus sharpei* † Sharpe´s Rail Plettet SkovrikseGallirallus rovianae Roviana Rail RovianaskovrikseGallirallus striatus Slaty-breasted Rail Gråbrystet Skovrikse

Rallus longirostris Clapper Rail KlapperrikseRallus (l.) obsoletus* Western Rail Californisk KlapperrikseRallus (l.) tenuirostris* Highland Rail Tyndnæbbet KlapperrikseRallus elegans King Rail KongerikseRallus wetmorei Plain-flanked Rail VenezuelarikseRallus limicola Virginia Rail MudderrikseRallus aequatorialis Ecuadorian Rail EcuadorrikseRallus semiplumbeus Bogotá Rail BogotárikseRallus (s.) peruvianus* Peruvian Rail PerurikseRallus antarcticus Austral Rail Patagonsk RikseRallus aquaticus Water Rail VandrikseRallus caerulescens African Rail Afrikansk RikseRallus madagascariensis Madagascar Rail Madagaskarrikse

Aphanapteryx bonasia* † Red Rail MauritiusskovrikseAphanapteryx leguati* † Rodrigues Rail Rodrigues-skovrikse

Lewinia mirifica Brown-banded Rail FilippinerrikseLewinia pectoralis Lewin´s Rail Skiferbrystet RikseLewinia muelleri † Auckland Rail Aucklandrikse

Dryolimnas cuvieri White-throated Rail Hvidstrubet Rikse

Crex egregia African Crake GræsrikseCrex crex Corn Crake Engsnarre

Rougetius rougetii Rouget´s Rail Etiopisk Rikse

Aramidopsis plateni Snoring Rail Sulawesirikse

Vandhøns


Atlantisia rogersi Inaccessible Island Rail MuserikseAtlantisia elpenor* † Ascension Flightless Crake Ascension-muserikseAtlantisia podarces* † St. Helena Rail Skt. Helena-muserikse

Aramides mangle Little Wood Rail HønserikseAramides axillaris Rufous-necked Wood Rail Brunhalset HønserikseAramides cajanea Grey-necked Wood Rail Gråhalset HønserikseAramides wolfi Brown Wood Rail Brun HønserikseAramides ypecaha Giant Wood Rail KæmpehønserikseAramides saracura Slaty-breasted Wood Rail Skiferbrystet HønserikseAramides calopterus Red-winged Wood Rail Rødvinget HønserikseAramides gutturalis* † Red-throated Wood Rail Rødstrubet Hønserikse

Amaurolimnas concolor Uniform Crake Ensfarvet Rørvagtel

Gymnocrex rosenbergii Blue-faced Rail Blåmasket RikseGymnocrex talaudensis Talaud Rail TalaudrikseGymnocrex plumbeiventris Bare-eyed Rail Rødmasket Rikse

Amaurornis akool Brown Bush-hen Brun RørhøneAmaurornis isabellina Isabelline Bush-hen SulawesirørhøneAmaurornis olivacea Plain Bush-hen OlivenrørhøneAmaurornis moluccanus* Rufous-tailed Bush-hen Brunhalet RørhøneAmaurornis magnirostris Talaud Bush-hen TalaudrørhøneAmaurornis phoenicurus White-breasted Waterhen Hvidbrystet RørhøneAmaurornis flavirostra Black Crake Sort RørvagtelAmaurornis olivieri Sakalava Rail Sakalavarørhøne

Porzana bicolor Black-tailed Crake Sorthalet RørvagtelPorzana parva Little Crake Lille RørvagtelPorzana pusilla Baillon´s Crake DværgrørvagtelPorzana palmeri* † Laysan Crake LaysanrørhønePorzana porzana Spotted Crake Plettet RørvagtelPorzana fluminea Australian Crake Australsk RørvagtelPorzana carolina Sora SorarørvagtelPorzana spiloptera Dot-winged Crake PygmærørvagtelPorzana albicollis Ash-throated Crake Hvidstrubet RørvagtelPorzana sandwichensis* † Hawaiian Crake HawaiirørvagtelPorzana fusca Ruddy-breasted Crake Rødbrystet RørvagtelPorzana paykullii Band-bellied Crake MandarinrørvagtelPorzana tabuensis Spotless Crake Sodbrun RørvagtelPorzana monasa* † Kosrae Crake KosraerørvagtelPorzana atra Red-eyed Crake HendersonrørvagtelPorzana flaviventer Yellow-breasted Crake Gulbrystet RørvagtelPorzana cinerea White-browed Crake Hvidbrynet RørvagtelPorzana astrictocarpus* † St. Helena Crake Skt. Helena-rørvagtelPorzana nigra* † Miller´s Crake Tahitirørvagtel

Aenigmatolimnas marginalis Striped Crake Stribet Rørvagtel

Cyanolimnas cerverai Zapata Rail Zapatarikse

Neocrex colombiana Colombian Crake ColombiarørvagtelNeocrex erythrops Paint-billed Crake Gråpandet Rørvagtel

Pardirallus maculatus Spotted Rail Stribet RiksePardirallus nigricans Blackish Rail AskeriksePardirallus sanguinolentus Plumbeous Rail Blygrå Rikse

Vandhøns


Eulabeornis castaneoventris Chestnut Rail Mangroverikse

Habroptila wallacii Invisible Rail Halmaherarikse

Megacrex inepta Papuan Flightless Rail Ny Guinea-rørhøne

Gallicrex cinerea Watercock Skjoldhøne

Porphyrio porphyrio Purple Swamphen SultanhønePorphyrio (p.) poliocephalus* Indian Swamphen Indisk SultanhønePorphyrio (p.) pulverulentus* Philippine Swamphen Filippinsk SultanhønePorphyrio (p.) melanotus* Eastern Swamphen Østlig SultanhønePorphyrio (p.) bellus* Western Swamphen Australsk SultanhønePorphyrio coerulscens * † Réunion Gallinule Réunion-sultanhønePorphyrio albus * † Lord Howe Swamphen Hvid SultanhønePorphyrio madagascariensis African Swamphen Grønrygget SultanhønePorphyrio hochstetteri Southern Takahe Sydlig TakahePorphyrio mantelli* Takahe TakahePorphyrio kukwiedei* † New Caledonian Gallinule Ny Caledonisk SultanhønePorphyrio alleni Allen´s Gallinule Lille SultanhønePorphyrio martinicus Purple Gallinule Amerikansk SultanhønePorphyrio flavirostris Azure Gallinule Gulnæbbet Sultanhøne

Gallinula pacifica* † Samoan Moorhen SamoarørhøneGallinula silvestris Makira Woodhen MakirarørhøneGallinula nesiotis † Tristan Gallinule TristanrørhøneGallinula (n.) comeri* Gough Moorhen GoughrørhøneGallinula chloropus Common Moorhen Grønbenet RørhøneGallinula tenebrosa Dusky Moorhen Mørk RørhøneGallinula angulata Lesser Moorhen Lille RørhøneGallinula melanops Spot-flanked Gallinule Hvidplettet RørhøneGallinula ventralis Black-tailed Nativehen Sorthalet RørhøneGallinula mortierii Tasmanian Nativehen Tasmansk Rørhøne

Fulica cristata Red-knobbed Coot KamblishøneFulica newtoni * † Mascarene Coot MascarenerblishøneFulica atra Eurasian Coot BlishøneFulica alai Hawaiian Coot HawaiiblishøneFulica americana American Coot Amerikansk BlishøneFulica caribaea Caribbean Coot CariberblishøneFulica leucoptera White-winged Coot Hvidvinget BlishøneFulica ardesiaca Andean Coot AndesblishøneFulica armillata Red-gartered Coot Gulpandet BlishøneFulica rufifrons Red-fronted Coot Rødpandet BlishøneFulica gigantea Giant Coot KæmpeblishøneFulica cornuta Horned Coot Hornblishøne

GRUIFORMES - HeliornithidaeFINFOOTS SVØMMERIKSER

Podica senegalensis African Finfoot Afrikansk Svømmerikse

Heliopais personatus Masked Finfoot Asiatisk Svømmerikse

Heliornis fulica Sungrebe Amerikansk Svømmerikse

Svømmerikse


GRUIFORMES - PsophiidaeTRUMPETERS TROMPETÉRFUGLE

Psophia crepitans Grey-winged Trumpeter Grårygget TrompetérfuglPsophia leucoptera Pale-winged Trumpeter Lysrygget TrompetérfuglPsophia viridis Dark-winged Trumpeter Grønrygget Trompetérfugl

GRUIFORMES - GruidaeCRANES TRANER

Balearica regulorum Grey Crowned Crane Grå KrontraneBalearica pavonina Black Crowned Crane Sort Krontrane

Anthropoides virgo Demoiselle Crane JomfrutraneAnthropoides paradisea Blue Crane Paradistrane

Grus carunculatus Wattled Crane VortetraneGrus leucogeranus Siberian Crane SnetraneGrus canadensis Sandhill Crane PrærietraneGrus antigone Sarus Crane SarustraneGrus rubicunda Brolga BrolgatraneGrus vipio White-naped Crane Hvidhalset TraneGrus grus Common Crane TraneGrus monacha Hooded Crane HættetraneGrus americana Whooping Crane TrompetértraneGrus nigricollis Black-necked Crane Sorthalset TraneGrus japonensis Red-crowned Crane Japansk Trane

GRUIFORMES - AramidaeLIMPKIN RIKSETRANE

Aramus guarauna Limpkin Riksetrane

GRUIFORMES - TurnicidaeBUTTONQUAIL LØBEHØNS

Turnicidae - Bør ifølge den nyeste DNA-forskning flyttes til Charadriiformes, foran Glareolidae (braksvaler).

Turnix sylvaticus Kurrichane Buttonquail LøbehøneTurnix maculosus Red-backed Buttonquail Grårygget LøbehøneTurnix hottentottus Black-rumped Buttonquail HottentotløbehøneTurnix (h.) nanus* Natal Buttonquail DværgløbehøneTurnix tanki Yellow-legged Buttonquail Gulbenet LøbehøneTurnix ocellatus Spotted Buttonquail HætteløbehøneTurnix suscitator Barred Buttonquail KampløbehøneTurnix (s.) powelli* Sunda Buttonquail SundaløbehøneTurnix nigricollis Madagascar Buttonquail MadagaskarløbehøneTurnix melanogaster Black-breasted Buttonquail Sortbrystet LøbehøneTurnix castanotus Chestnut-backed Buttonquail Brunrygget LøbehøneTurnix olivii Buff-breasted Buttonquail Olivenbrystet LøbehøneTurnix varius Painted Buttonquail Rødøjet LøbehøneTurnix (v.) novaecaledoniae* New Caledonian Buttonquail Ny Caledonisk LøbehøneTurnix worcesteri Worcester´s Buttonquail LuzonløbehøneTurnix everetti Sumba Buttonquail SumbaløbehøneTurnix pyrrhothorax Red-chested Buttonquail Rødbrystet LøbehøneTurnix velox Little Buttonquail Brun Løbehøne

Ortyxelos meiffrenii Quail-plover Lærkeløbehøne

Trompetérfugæe


CHARADRIIFORMES - Dette er en af de meget gamle fuglegrupper, idet dens hovedgrupper formentligblev udspaltet allerede sent i Kridttiden, for 70-80 millioner år siden. Nye analyser af slægtskabsforholdene erpubliceret i Journal of Avian Biology 35 (2004): 191-194 og Biology Letters (doi: 10. 1098/rsbl. 2006. 0606).Heraf fremgår bl.a. at Turnicidae (løbehøns) skal med i ordenen, medens Pteroclididae (sandhøns) skal ud, ogplaceres i Columbiformes. Slægten Pluvianus er en uafhængig udviklingslinje som burde have sin egen familie(efter Burhinidae).

CHARADRIIFORMES - BurhinidaeSTONE-CURLEWS, THICK-KNEES TRIELER

Burhinus oedicnemus Eurasian Stone-curlew TrielBurhinus senegalensis Senegal Thick-knee SenegaltrielBurhinus vermiculatus Water Thick-knee VandtrielBurhinus capensis Spotted Thick-knee Plettet TrielBurhinus bistriatus Double-striped Thick-knee Tostribet TrielBurhinus superciliaris Peruvian Thick-knee PerutrielBurhinus grallarius Bush Stone-curlew Australsk Triel

Esacus recurvirostris Great Stone-curlew Stor TrielEsacus magnirostris Beach Stone-curlew Kysttriel

CHARADRIIFORMES - ChionidaeSHEATHBILLS & ALLIES SKEDENÆB

Chionis albus Snowy Sheathbill Gulnæbbet SkedenæbChionis minor Black-faced Sheathbill Sortnæbbet Skedenæb

Pluvianellus socialis Magellanic Plover Gråløber

CHARADRIIFORMES - HaematopidaeOYSTERCATCHERS STRANDSKADER

Haematopus leucopodus Magellanic Oystercatcher MagellanstrandskadeHaematopus ater Blackish Oystercatcher Grovnæbbet StrandskadeHaematopus bachmani Black Oystercatcher Amerikansk Sort StrandskadeHaematopus palliatus American Oystercatcher Amerikansk StrandskadeHaematopus moquini African Oystercatcher Afrikansk StrandskadeHaematopus ostralegus Eurasian Oystercatcher StrandskadeHaematopus meadewaldoi* † Canarian Oystercatcher Kanarisk StrandskadeHaematopus finschi South Island Oystercatcher Sydø-strandskadeHaematopus longirostris Pied Oystercatcher Australsk StrandskadeHaematopus unicolor Variable Oystercatcher Newzealandsk StrandskadeHaematopus (u.) chathamensis* Chatham Oystercatcher ChathamstrandskadeHaematopus fuliginosus Sooty Oystercatcher Sodfarvet Strandskade

CHARADRIIFORMES - DromadidaeCRAB-PLOVER KRABBEÆDER

Dromas ardeola Crab-plover Krabbeæder

CHARADRIIFORMES - IbidorhynchidaeIBISBILL IBISNÆB

Ibidorhyncha struthersii Ibisbill Ibisnæb

Ibisnæb


CHARADRIIFORMES - RecurvirostridaeSTILTS, AVOCETS STYLTELØBERE & KLYDER

Himantopus himantopus Black-winged Stilt StylteløberHimantopus (h.) ceylonensis* Ceylon Stilt Sri Lanka-stylteløberHimantopus leucocephalus White-headed Stilt Australsk StylteløberHimantopus mexicanus Black-necked Stilt Sortnakket StylteløberHimantopus (m.) knudseni* Hawaiian Stilt HawaiistylteløberHimantopus melanurus White-backed Stilt Hvidkronet StylteløberHimantopus novaezelandiae Black Stilt Sort Stylteløber

Cladorhynchus leucocephalus Banded Stilt Rødbrystet Stylteløber

Recurvirostra avosetta Pied Avocet KlydeRecurvirostra americana American Avocet Amerikansk KlydeRecurvirostra novaehollandiae Red-necked Avocet Australsk KlydeRecurvirostra andina Andean Avocet Andesklyde

CHARADRIIFORMES - CharadriidaePLOVERS BROKFUGLE

Charadriidae - Slægten Pluvialis (hjejler) er en tidlig udviklingslinje indenfor komplekset af brokfugle,strandskader, klyder o.a., og burde derfor placeres først i gruppen.

Vanellus vanellus Northern Lapwing VibeVanellus crassirostris Long-toed Plover Langtået VibeVanellus armatus Blacksmith Lapwing Broget VibeVanellus spinosus Spur-winged Plover SporevibeVanellus duvaucelii River Lapwing FlodvibeVanellus tectus Black-headed Lapwing Sorttoppet VibeVanellus malabaricus Yellow-wattled Lapwing Indisk LapvibeVanellus albiceps White-crowned Lapwing Hvidkronet VibeVanellus lugubris Senegal Lapwing Mørk SørgevibeVanellus melanopterus Black-winged Lapwing Lys SørgevibeVanellus coronatus Crowned Lapwing KronvibeVanellus senegallus African Wattled Lapwing Savanne LapvibeVanellus melanocephalus Spot-breasted Lapwing Etiopisk VibeVanellus superciliosus Brown-chested Lapwing Brunbrystet VibeVanellus cinereus Grey-headed Lapwing Gråhovedet VibeVanellus indicus Red-wattled Lapwing Indisk VibeVanellus macropterus † Javan Lapwing JavavibeVanellus tricolor Banded Lapwing BåndvibeVanellus miles Masked Lapwing Hvidhalset MaskevibeVanellus (m.) novaehollandiae* Australian Lapwing Sortnakket MaskevibeVanellus gregarius Sociable Lapwing SteppevibeVanellus leucurus White-tailed Lapwing SumpvibeVanellus chilensis Southern Lapwing SydvibeVanellus (c.) cayennensis* Cayenne Lapwing CayennevibeVanellus resplendens Andean Lapwing Andesvibe

Erythrogonys cinctus Red-kneed Dotterel Rødflanket Brokfugl

Pluvialis apricaria European Golden Plover HjejlePluvialis fulva Pacific Golden Plover Sibirisk HjejlePluvialis dominica American Golden Plover Amerikansk HjejlePluvialis squatarola Grey Plover Strandhjejle

Stylteløbere og Klyder


Charadrius obscurus New Zealand Plover Newzealandsk PræstekraveCharadrius hiaticula Common Ringed Plover Stor PræstekraveCharadrius semipalmatus Semipalmated Plover Amerikansk PræstekraveCharadrius placidus Long-billed Plover Langnæbbet PræstekraveCharadrius dubius Little Ringed Plover Lille PræstekraveCharadrius wilsonia Wilson´s Plover Tyknæbbet PræstekraveCharadrius vociferus Killdeer KildireCharadrius melodus Piping Plover Kortnæbbet PræstekraveCharadrius thoracicus Madagascar Plover MadagaskarpræstekraveCharadrius pecuarius Kittlitz´s Plover Kittlitz PræstekraveCharadrius sanctaehelenae St. Helena Plover Skt. Helena-præstekraveCharadrius tricollaris Three-banded Plover Trebåndet PræstekraveCharadrius forbesi Forbes´s Plover Forbes´ PræstekraveCharadrius marginatus White-fronted Plover SandpræstekraveCharadrius alexandrinus Kentish Plover Hvidbrystet PræstekraveCharadrius (a.) occidentalis* Peruvian Plover Sydlig SnepræstekraveCharadrius nivosus Snowy Plover SnepræstekraveCharadrius javanicus Javan Plover JavapræstekraveCharadrius ruficapillus Red-capped Plover Rødisset PræstekraveCharadrius peronii Malaysian Plover MalajpræstekraveCharadrius pallidus Chestnut-banded Plover Rustbåndet PræstekraveCharadrius collaris Collared Plover Sydamerikansk PræstekraveCharadrius alticola Puna Plover PunapræstekraveCharadrius falklandicus Two-banded Plover Patagonsk PræstekraveCharadrius bicinctus Double-banded Plover Dobbeltbåndet PræstekraveCharadrius mongolus Lesser Sand Plover Mongolsk PræstekraveCharadrius (m.) atrifrons* Tibetan Plover Tibetansk PræstekraveCharadrius leschenaultii Greater Sand Plover ØrkenpræstekraveCharadrius asiaticus Caspian Plover Kaspisk PræstekraveCharadrius veredus Oriental Plover GobipræstekraveCharadrius morinellus Eurasian Dotterel PomeransfuglCharadrius modestus Rufous-chested Plover Rødbrystet PræstekraveCharadrius montanus Mountain Plover PræriepræstekraveCharadrius australis Inland Dotterel Australsk Pomeransfugl

Thinornis rubricollis Hooded Dotterel HættepræstekraveThinornis novaeseelandiae Shore Dotterel Chathambrokfugl

Elseyornis melanops Black-fronted Dotterel Sortpandet Præstekrave

Oreopholus ruficollis Tawny-throated Dotterel Langnæbbet Pomeransfugl

Anarhynchus frontalis Wrybill Skævnæb

Phegornis mitchellii Diademed Plover Diadembrokfugl

Hoploxypterus cayanus Pied Plover Broget Brokfugl

CHARADRIIFORMES - RostratulidaePAINTED SNIPES BROGEDE RIKSESNEPPER

Rostratula benghalensis Greater Painted Snipe Broget Riksesneppe

Nycticryphes semicollaris South American Painted Snipe Sydamerikansk Riksesneppe

Broget Riksesneppe


CHARADRIIFORMES - JacanidaeJACANAS JACANAER

Microparra capensis Lesser Jacana Bladhøne

Actophilornis africanus African Jacana Afrikansk BladhøneActophilornis albinucha Madagascar Jacana Madagaskarbladhøne

Irediparra gallinacea Comb-crested Jacana Kambladhøne

Hydrophasianus chirurgus Pheasant-tailed Jacana Fasanbladhøne

Metopidius indicus Bronze-winged Jacana Bronzevinget Bladhøne

Jacana spinosa Northern Jacana Nordlig JacanaJacana jacana Wattled Jacana Jacana

CHARADRIIFORMES - PedionomidaePLAINS-WANDERER SLETTEVANDRER

Pedionomus torquatus Plains-wanderer Slettevandrer

CHARADRIIFORMES - ThinocoridaeSEEDSNIPES BJERGLØBERE

Attagis gayi Rufous-bellied Seedsnipe Rustbrun BjergløberAttagis malouinus White-bellied Seedsnipe Hvidbuget Bjergløber

Thinocorus orbignyianus Grey-breasted Seedsnipe Gråbrystet BjergløberThinocorus rumicivorus Least Seedsnipe Bjergløber

CHARADRIIFORMES - ScolopacidaeSANDPIPERS, SNIPES SNEPPEFUGLE

Scolopacidae - Fordi Numenius og Bartramia (regnspover) og Limosa (kobbersnepper) og er de ældste udvik-lingslinjer burde de placeres foran skovsnepper og bekkasiner.

Scolopax rusticola Eurasian Woodcock SkovsneppeScolopax mira Amami Woodcock AmamiskovsneppeScolopax saturata Javan Woodcock BjergskovsneppeScolopax rosenbergi New Guinea Woodcock Ny Guinea-skovsneppeScolopax bukidnonensis Bukidnon Woodcock FilippinerskovsneppeScolopax celebensis Sulawesi Woodcock SulawesiskovsneppeScolopax rochussenii Moluccan Woodcock MolukskovsneppeScolopax minor American Woodcock Amerikansk Skovsneppe

Coenocorypha pusilla Chatham Snipe ChathambekkasinCoenocorypha aucklandica New Zealand Snipe Aucklandbekkasin

Lymnocryptes minimus Jack Snipe Enkeltbekkasin

Gallinago solitaria Solitary Snipe BjergbekkasinGallinago hardwickii Latham´s Snipe Japansk BekkasinGallinago nemoricola Wood Snipe SkovbekkasinGallinago stenura Pin-tailed Snipe Sibirisk BekkasinGallinago megala Swinhoe´s Snipe TajgabekkasinGallinago nigripennis African Snipe Afrikansk BekkasinGallinago macrodactyla Madagascar Snipe Madagaskarbekkasin

Jacanaer


Gallinago media Great Snipe TredækkerGallinago gallinago Common Snipe DobbeltbekkasinGallinago delicata Wilson´s Snipe Amerikansk BekkasinGallinago paraguaiae South American Snipe Sydamerikansk BekkasinGallinago (p.) paraguaiae* Paraguayan Snipe Sydamerikansk BekkasinGallinago (p.) magellanica* Magellanic Snipe MagellanbekkasinGallinago andina Puna Snipe PunabekkasinGallinago nobilis Noble Snipe ParamobekkasinGallinago undulata Giant Snipe KæmpebekkasinGallinago stricklandii Fuegian Snipe ChilebekkasinGallinago jamesoni Andean Snipe AndesbekkasinGallinago imperialis Imperial Snipe Kejserbekkasin

Limnodromus griseus Short-billed Dowitcher Kortnæbbet SneppeklireLimnodromus scolopaceus Long-billed Dowitcher Langnæbbet SneppeklireLimnodromus semipalmatus Asian Dowitcher Asiatisk Sneppeklire

Limosa limosa Black-tailed Godwit Stor KobbersneppeLimosa haemastica Hudsonian Godwit Canadisk KobbersneppeLimosa lapponica Bar-tailed Godwit Lille KobbersneppeLimosa fedoa Marbled Godwit Præriekobbersneppe

Numenius minutus Little Curlew DværgspoveNumenius borealis † Eskimo Curlew EskimospoveNumenius phaeopus Whimbrel SmåspoveNumenius (p.) hudsonicus* Hudsonian Whimbrel CanadaspoveNumenius tahitiensis Bristle-thighed Curlew AlaskaspoveNumenius tenuirostris Slender-billed Curlew Tyndnæbbet SpoveNumenius arquata Eurasian Curlew StorspoveNumenius madagascariensis Eastern Curlew ØstspoveNumenius americanus Long-billed Curlew Langnæbbet Spove

Bartramia longicauda Upland Sandpiper Bartramsklire

Tringa erythropus Spotted Redshank SortklireTringa totanus Common Redshank RødbenTringa stagnatilis Marsh Sandpiper DamklireTringa nebularia Common Greenshank HvidklireTringa guttifer Nordmann´s Greenshank SakhalinklireTringa melanoleuca Greater Yellowlegs Stor GulbenTringa flavipes Lesser Yellowlegs Lille GulbenTringa ochropus Green Sandpiper SvaleklireTringa solitaria Solitary Sandpiper Amerikansk SvaleklireTringa glareola Wood Sandpiper Tinksmed

Xenus cinerea Terek Sandpiper Terekklire

Actitis hypoleucos Common Sandpiper MudderklireActitis macularius Spotted Sandpiper Plettet Mudderklire

Heteroscelus brevipes Grey-tailed Tattler Sibirisk GråklireHeteroscelus incanus Wandering Tattler Amerikansk Gråklire

Catoptrophorus semipalmatus Willet Willet

Aechmorhynchus cancellatus* † Kiritimati Sandpiper KiritimatiklireAechmorhynchus parvirostris Tuamotu Sandpiper Tuamotuklire

Prosobonia ellisi* † White-winged Sandpiper Hvidvinget KlireProsobonia leucoptera † Tahitian Sandpiper Tahitiklire

Sneppefugle


Arenaria interpres Ruddy Turnstone StenvenderArenaria melanocephala Black Turnstone Sort Stenvender

Aphriza virgata Surfbird Stenryle

Calidris tenuirostris Great Knot StorryleCalidris canutus Red Knot Islandsk RyleCalidris alba Sanderling SandløberCalidris pusilla Semipalmated Sandpiper Tyknæbbet DværgryleCalidris mauri Western Sandpiper AlaskaryleCalidris ruficollis Red-necked Stint Rødhalset RyleCalidris minuta Little Stint DværgryleCalidris temminckii Temminck´s Stint TemmincksryleCalidris subminuta Long-toed Stint Langtået RyleCalidris minutilla Least Sandpiper Amerikansk DværgryleCalidris fuscicollis White-rumped Sandpiper Hvidrygget RyleCalidris bairdii Baird´s Sandpiper BairdsryleCalidris melanotos Pectoral Sandpiper Stribet RyleCalidris acuminata Sharp-tailed Sandpiper Spidshalet RyleCalidris ferruginea Curlew Sandpiper Krumnæbbet RyleCalidris maritima Purple Sandpiper Sortgrå RyleCalidris ptilocnemis Rock Sandpiper BeringsryleCalidris alpina Dunlin Almindelig RyleCalidris (a.) schinzii* Short-billed Dunlin EngryleCalidris himantopus Stilt Sandpiper Klireryle

Eurynorhynchus pygmeus Spoon-billed Sandpiper Skeryle

Limicola falcinellus Broad-billed Sandpiper Kærløber

Tryngites subruficollis Buff-breasted Sandpiper Prærieløber

Philomachus pugnax Ruff and Reeve Brushane

Phalaropus tricolor Wilson´s Phalarope Amerikansk SvømmesneppePhalaropus lobatus Red-necked Phalarope OdinshanePhalaropus fulicarius Red Phalarope Thorshane

CHARADRIIFORMES - GlareolidaeCOURSERS, PRATINCOLES ØRKENLØBERE & BRAKSVALER

Pluvianus aegyptius Egyptian Plover Krokodillevogter

Cursorius cursor Cream-colored Courser ØrkenløberCursorius somalensis Somali Courser SomaliørkenløberCursorius rufus Burchell´s Courser Sydlig ØrkenløberCursorius temminckii Temminck´s Courser Sortøret ØrkenløberCursorius coromandelicus Indian Courser Indisk Ørkenløber

Rhinoptilus africanus Double-banded Courser Tobåndet ØrkenløberRhinoptilus cinctus Three-banded Courser Mangebåndet ØrkenløberRhinoptilus chalcopterus Bronze-winged Courser Bronzevinget ØrkenløberRhinoptilus bitorquatus Jerdon´s Courser Bangaloreørkenløber

Stiltia isabella Australian Pratincole Australsk Braksvale

Glareola pratincola Collared Pratincole Rødvinget BraksvaleGlareola maldivarum Oriental Pratincole OrientbraksvaleGlareola nordmanni Black-winged Pratincole Sortvinget BraksvaleGlareola ocularis Madagascar Pratincole Madagaskarbraksvale

Sneppefugle


Glareola nuchalis Rock Pratincole Hvidnakket BraksvaleGlareola (n.) nuchalis* White-collared Pratincole Hvidnakket BraksvaleGlareola (n.) liberiae* Rufous-collared Pratincole Brunnakket BraksvaleGlareola cinerea Grey Pratincole Grå BraksvaleGlareola lactea Small Pratincole Lille Braksvale

CHARADRIIFORMES - LaridaeGULLS, TERNS, SKIMMERS MÅGER, TERNER & SAKSNÆB

Laridae - Slægterne Anous og Gygis burde placeres først, idet deres udviklingslinjer kan føres tilbage til førsplittet mellem terner og måger (Biology Letters, doi: 10. 1098/rsbl. 2006. 0606). Ternene bør omklassificeres(iflg. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 35 (2005): 459-469) som Onychoprion (brilleterner) og Sternula(dværgterner), derefter de monotypiske slægter Phaetusa, Geochelidon, Hydroprogne og Larosterna, ogendelig Chlidonias (moseterner), Thalassus (splitterner) og Sterna (øvrige terner).

Leucophaeus scoresbii Dolphin Gull Magellanmåge

Larus pacificus Pacific Gull Tyknæbbet MågeLarus belcheri Band-tailed Gull SkarvmågeLarus atlanticus Olrog´s Gull ArgentinamågeLarus crassirostris Black-tailed Gull JapanmågeLarus modestus Grey Gull AtacamamågeLarus heermanni Heermann´s Gull AskemågeLarus leucophthalmus White-eyed Gull RødehavsmågeLarus hemprichii Sooty Gull Sodfarvet MågeLarus canus Mew Gull StormmågeLarus (c.) kamtschatschensis* Kamchatka Gull KamchatkamågeLarus (c.) heinei* Common Gull Russisk StormmågeLarus audouinii Audouin´s Gull AudouinsmågeLarus delawarensis Ring-billed Gull Ringnæbbet MågeLarus californicus California Gull CanadamågeLarus marinus Great Black-backed Gull SvartbagLarus dominicanus Kelp Gull TangmågeLarus glaucescens Glaucous-winged Gull Gråvinget MågeLarus occidentalis Western Gull Amerikansk SvartbagLarus livens Yellow-footed Gull GolfmågeLarus hyperboreus Glaucous Gull GråmågeLarus glaucoides Iceland Gull Hvidvinget MågeLarus (g.) kumlieni* Iceland Gull BaffinmågeLarus thayeri Thayer´s Gull InuitmågeLarus argentatus Herring Gull SølvmågeLarus (a.) smithsonianus* American Herring Gull Amerikansk SølvmågeLarus (a.) heuglini* Heuglin´s Gull Sibirisk MågeLarus vegae Vega Gull VegamågeLarus cachinnans Yellow-legged Gull Kaspisk MågeLarus (c.) cachinnans* Yellow-legged Gull LevantmågeLarus (c.) atlantis* Atlantic Islands Gull AtlantmågeLarus (c.) barabensis* Steppe Gull SteppemågeLarus (c.) michaellis* Western Yellow-legged Gull MiddelhavssølvmågeLarus armenicus Armenian Gull Armensk MågeLarus schistisagus Slaty-backed Gull SkifermågeLarus fuscus Lesser Black-backed Gull SildemågeLarus (f.) fuscus* Baltic Gull Baltisk SildemågeLarus (f.) graellsii* Dark-backed Gull Britisk SildemågeLarus (f.) intermedius* Lesser Black-backed Gull NordsøsildemågeLarus ichthyaetus Great Black-headed Gull Stor Sorthovedet MågeLarus brunnicephalus Brown-headed Gull Brunhovedet MågeLarus cirrocephalus Grey-hooded Gull Gråhovedet MågeLarus hartlaubii Hartlaub´s Gull NamibmågeLarus novaehollandiae Silver Gull Perlegrå Måge

Måger, Terner og Saksnæb


Larus scopulinus Red-billed Gull KiwimågeLarus bulleri Black-billed Gull MaorimågeLarus maculipennis Brown-hooded Gull Argentinsk HættemågeLarus ridibundus Common Black-headed Gull HættemågeLarus genei Slender-billed Gull Tyndnæbbet MågeLarus philadelphia Bonaparte´s Gull BonapartemågeLarus saundersi Saunders´s Gull Kinesisk DværgmågeLarus serranus Andean Gull AndesmågeLarus melanocephalus Mediterranean Gull Sorthovedet MågeLarus relictus Relict Gull ReliktmågeLarus fuliginosus Lava Gull LavamågeLarus atricilla Laughing Gull LattermågeLarus pipixcan Franklin´s Gull PræriemågeLarus minutus Little Gull Dværgmåge

Pagophila eburnea Ivory Gull Ismåge

Rhodostethia rosea Ross´s Gull Rosenmåge

Xema sabini Sabine´s Gull Sabinemåge

Creagrus furcatus Swallow-tailed Gull Svalehalemåge

Rissa tridactyla Black-legged Kittiwake RideRissa brevirostris Red-legged Kittiwake Rødbenet Ride

Sterna nilotica Gull-billed Tern SandterneSterna caspia Caspian Tern RovterneSterna elegans Elegant Tern AztekerterneSterna bengalensis Lesser Crested Tern BengalterneSterna sandvicensis Sandwich Tern SplitterneSterna (s.) acuflavida* North American Sandwich Tern Amerikansk SplitterneSterna eurygnatha Cayenne Tern CayenneterneSterna bernsteini Chinese Crested Tern Kinesisk TopterneSterna maxima Royal Tern KongeterneSterna bergii Swift Tern BergiusterneSterna aurantia River Tern FlodterneSterna dougallii Roseate Tern RosenterneSterna striata White-fronted Tern Hvidpandet TerneSterna sumatrana Black-naped Tern Indonesisk TerneSterna hirundinacea South American Tern Sydamerikansk TerneSterna hirundo Common Tern FjordterneSterna repressa White-cheeked Tern Hvidkindet TerneSterna paradisaea Arctic Tern HavterneSterna vittata Antarctic Tern SydhavsterneSterna virgata Kerguelen Tern KerguelenterneSterna forsteri Forster´s Tern PrærieterneSterna trudeaui Snowy-crowned Tern Hvidkronet TerneSterna albifrons Little Tern DværgterneSterna saundersi Saunders´s Tern Persisk DværgterneSterna antillarum Least Tern Amerikansk DværgterneSterna superciliaris Yellow-billed Tern AmazonterneSterna lorata Peruvian Tern PeruterneSterna nereis Fairy Tern AlfeterneSterna balaenarum Damara Tern DamaraterneSterna acuticauda Black-bellied Tern Sortbuget TerneSterna aleutica Aleutian Tern BeringsterneSterna lunata Spectacled Tern Polynesisk TerneSterna anaethetus Bridled Tern BrilleterneSterna fuscata Sooty Tern Sodfarvet Terne

Måger, Terner og Saksnæb


Sterna albostriata Black-fronted Tern Maoriterne

Chlidonias hybrida Whiskered Tern Hvidskægget TerneChlidonias leucopterus White-winged Tern Hvidvinget TerneChlidonias niger Black Tern Sortterne

Phaetusa simplex Large-billed Tern Tyknæbbet Terne

Anous stolidus Brown Noddy Brun NoddyAnous tenuirostris Sooty Noddy NoddyAnous minutus Black Noddy Sort Noddy

Procelsterna cerulea Blue Noddy Grå NoddyProcelsterna albivitta Grey Noddy Perlenoddy

Gygis alba Angel Tern Atlantisk SilketerneGygis (a.) candida* Common White-tern SilketerneGygis (a.) microrhyncha* Little White-tern Lille Silketerne

Larosterna inca Inca Tern Inkaterne

Rynchops niger Black Skimmer Amerikansk SaksnæbRynchops flavirostris African Skimmer Afrikansk SaksnæbRynchops albicollis Indian Skimmer Indisk Saksnæb

CHARADRIIFORMES - StercorariidaeSKUAS KJOVER

Stercorarius chilensis Chilean Skua ChilestorkjoveStercorarius maccormicki South Polar Skua SydpolarkjoveStercorarius antarcticus Subantarctic Skua Sydlig StorkjoveStercorarius lonnbergi* Brown Skua Brun StorkjoveStercorarius skua Great Skua StorkjoveStercorarius pomarinus Pomarine Skua MellemkjoveStercorarius parasiticus Parasitic Jaeger Almindelig KjoveStercorarius longicaudus Long-tailed Jaeger Lille Kjove

CHARADRIIFORMES - AlcidaeAUKS ALKEFUGLE

Alle alle Little Auk Søkonge

Uria lomvia Thick-billed Murre PolarlomvieUria aalge Common Murre Lomvie

Alca torda Razorbill Alk

Pinguinus impennis* † Great Auk Gejrfugl

Cepphus grylle Black Guillemot TejstCepphus columba Pigeon Guillemot BeringstejstCepphus (c.) snowi* Kurile Guillemot KurillertejstCepphus carbo Spectacled Guillemot Brilletejst

Brachyramphus marmoratus Marbled Murrelet MarmordværgalkBrachyramphus perdix Long-billed Murrelet Langnæbbet DværgalkBrachyramphus brevirostris Kittlitz´s Murrelet Kortnæbbet Dværgalk

Alke


Synthliboramphus hypoleucus Xantus´s Murrelet Brun DværgalkSynthliboramphus (h.) scrippsi* Scripps´s Murrelet Californisk DværgalkSynthliboramphus craveri Craveri´s Murrelet Mexicansk DværgalkSynthliboramphus antiquus Ancient Murrelet Hvidbrynet DværgalkSynthliboramphus wumizusume Japanese Murrelet Japansk Dværgalk

Ptychoramphus aleuticus Cassin´s Auklet Halsbåndsdværgalk

Aethia psittacula Parakeet Auklet PapegøjealkAethia pusilla Least Auklet Lille DværgalkAethia pygmaea Whiskered Auklet Skægget DværgalkAethia cristatella Crested Auklet Toppet Dværgalk

Cerorhinca monocerata Rhinoceros Auklet Næsehornsalk

Fratercula arctica Atlantic Puffin LundeFratercula corniculata Horned Puffin Hornet LundeFratercula cirrhata Tufted Puffin Toplunde

CHARADRIIFORMES - PteroclididaeSANDGROUSE SANDHØNS

Pteroclididae - Det er i dag endelig fastslået at denne gruppe hører hjemme i ordenen Columbiformes.

Syrrhaptes tibetanus Tibetan Sandgrouse Tibetansk SteppehøneSyrrhaptes paradoxus Pallas´s Sandgrouse Steppehøne

Pterocles alchata Pin-tailed Sandgrouse Spidshalet SandhønePterocles namaqua Namaqua Sandgrouse KapsandhønePterocles exustus Chestnut-bellied Sandgrouse Brunbuget SandhønePterocles senegallus Spotted Sandgrouse Plettet SandhønePterocles orientalis Black-bellied Sandgrouse Sortbuget SandhønePterocles gutturalis Yellow-throated Sandgrouse Gulstrubet SandhønePterocles coronatus Crowned Sandgrouse Kronet SandhønePterocles decoratus Black-faced Sandgrouse Hvidbrystet SandhønePterocles personatus Madagascar Sandgrouse MadagaskarsandhønePterocles lichtensteinii Lichtenstein´s Sandgrouse Lichtensteins SandhønePterocles (l.) arabicus* Close-barred Sandgrouse Arabisk SandhønePterocles indicus Painted Sandgrouse Indisk SandhønePterocles quadricinctus Four-banded Sandgrouse Firebåndet SandhønePterocles bicinctus Double-banded Sandgrouse Tobåndet SandhønePterocles burchelli Burchell´s Sandgrouse Gråstrubet Sandhøne

Alke


COLUMBIFORMES - Duerne synes, ifølge den nyeste DNA-forskning (Biology Letters doi: 10. 1098/rsbl.2006. 0523), at høre hjemme blandt de meget gamle udviklingslinjer („Metaves“, med bl.a. Opisthocomidae(hoazin) og Mesitornithidae (drosselrikser)). Indenfor duer synes de små amerikanske jordduer (Claravis,Metriopelia, Columbina, Scardafella) at udgøre den ældste udviklingslinje, og de burde derfor flyttes op forande andre slægter.

COLUMBIFORMES - ColumbidaePIGEONS, DOVES DUER

Raphus cucullatus* † Dodo DronteRaphus solitarius* † Réunion Solitaire Réunion Solitær

Pezophaps solitaria* † Rodriguez Solitaire Rodrigues Solitær

Columba livia Common Pigeon KlippedueColumba rupestris Hill Pigeon BjergdueColumba leuconota Snow Pigeon SnedueColumba guinea Speckled Pigeon GuineadueColumba albitorques White-collared Pigeon Etiopisk DueColumba oenas Stock Dove HuldueColumba eversmanni Yellow-eyed Pigeon TurkestandueColumba oliviae Somali Pigeon SomalidueColumba palumbus Common Wood Pigeon RingdueColumba trocaz Trocaz Pigeon MadeiradueColumba bollii Bolle´s Pigeon LaurbærdueColumba junoniae Laurel Pigeon Hvidhalet LaurbærdueColumba unicincta Afep Pigeon Hvidbuget DueColumba arquatrix African Olive Pigeon OlivendueColumba sjostedti Cameroon Olive Pigeon CameroundueColumba thomensis Sao Tome Olive Pigeon São Tomé-dueColumba pollenii Comoros Olive Pigeon ComorerolivendueColumba hodgsonii Speckled Wood Pigeon Skællet SkovdueColumba albinucha White-naped Pigeon Hvidnakket DueColumba pulchricollis Ashy Wood Pigeon NepaldueColumba elphinstonii Nilgiri Wood Pigeon NilgiridueColumba torringtoni Sri Lanka Wood Pigeon Sri Lanka-dueColumba punicea Pale-capped Pigeon BronzedueColumba argentina Silvery Pigeon SølvdueColumba palumboides Andaman Wood Pigeon AndamanskovdueColumba janthina Japanese Wood Pigeon JapandueColumba vitiensis Metallic Pigeon Hvidstrubet DueColumba leucomela White-headed Pigeon Australsk SkovdueColumba versicolor* † Bonin Pigeon BonindueColumba jouyi* † Ryukyu Pigeon RyukyuskovdueColumba pallidiceps Yellow-legged Pigeon Gulbenet SkovdueColumba delegorguei Eastern Bronze-naped Pigeon NataldueColumba iriditorques Western Bronze-naped Pigeon Bronzebåndet DueColumba malherbii Island Bronze-naped Pigeon São Tomé-bronzedueColumba larvata Lemon Dove OrangedueColumba (l.) larvata* Eastern Lemon-dove OrangedueColumba (l.) simplex* Western Lemon-dove São Tomé-citrondue

Patagioenas leucocephala White-crowned Pigeon Hvidkronet DuePatagioenas squamosa Scaly-naped Pigeon AntilduePatagioenas speciosa Scaled Pigeon SkælduePatagioenas picazuro Picazuro Pigeon PicazuroduePatagioenas corensis Bare-eyed Pigeon Nøgenøjet DuePatagioenas maculosa Spot-winged Pigeon Pletvinget DuePatagioenas fasciata Band-tailed Pigeon BåndduePatagioenas (f.) albilinea* White-necked Pigeon Mørk Bånddue

Duer


Patagioenas araucana Chilean Pigeon AraucanaduePatagioenas caribaea Ring-tailed Pigeon JamaicabåndduePatagioenas cayennensis Pale-vented Pigeon RosaduePatagioenas flavirostris Red-billed Pigeon Rødnæbbet DuePatagioenas oenops Maranon Pigeon PeruduePatagioenas inornata Plain Pigeon CariberduePatagioenas plumbea Plumbeous Pigeon Blygrå DuePatagioenas subvinacea Ruddy Pigeon Rød SkovduePatagioenas (s.) berlepschi* Berlepsch´s Pigeon ChocóskovduePatagioenas (s.) purpureotincta* Purple-tinted Pigeon PurpurduePatagioenas nigrirostris Short-billed Pigeon Kortnæbbet DuePatagioenas goodsoni Dusky Pigeon Colombiadue

Nesoenas mayeri Pink Pigeon Rosendue

Streptopelia turtur European Turtle Dove TurteldueStreptopelia lugens Dusky Turtle Dove Mørk TurteldueStreptopelia hypopyrrha Adamawa Turtle Dove Adamawa-turteldueStreptopelia orientalis Oriental Turtle Dove Østlig TurteldueStreptopelia bitorquata Island Collared Dove SundaturteldueStreptopelia decaocto Eurasian Collared Dove TyrkerdueStreptopelia roseogrisea African Collared Dove SkoggerdueStreptopelia reichenowi White-winged Collared Dove Hvidvinget SkoggerdueStreptopelia decipiens Mourning Collared Dove Guløjet SkoggerdueStreptopelia semitorquata Red-eyed Dove Rødøjet SkoggerdueStreptopelia capicola Ring-necked Dove SavanneskoggerdueStreptopelia vinacea Vinaceous Dove SahelskoggerdueStreptopelia tranquebarica Red Turtle Dove DværgskoggerdueStreptopelia picturata Malagasy Turtle Dove MadagaskardueStreptopelia duboisi* † Réunion Pigeon RéuniondueStreptopelia chinensis Spotted Dove PerlehalsdueStreptopelia senegalensis Laughing Dove Palmedue

Macropygia unchall Barred Cuckoo-Dove GøgedueMacropygia (u.) tusalia* Bar-tailed Cuckoo-Dove HimalayagøgedueMacropygia amboinensis Slender-billed Cuckoo-Dove Rosenbrystet GøgedueMacropygia phasianella* Brown Cuckoo-Dove Australsk GøgedueMacropygia magna Bare-necked Cuckoo-Dove SundagøgedueMacropygia rufipennis Andaman Cuckoo-Dove AndamangøgedueMacropygia tenuirostris Philippine Cuckoo-Dove Filippinsk GøgedueMacropygia emiliana Ruddy Cuckoo-Dove Indonesisk GøgedueMacropygia nigrirostris Black-billed Cuckoo-Dove Ny Guinea-gøgedueMacropygia mackinlayi Spot-breasted Cuckoo-Dove StillehavsgøgedueMacropygia ruficeps Little Cuckoo Dove Lille Gøgedue

Reinwardtoena reinwardtsi Great Cuckoo-Dove KæmpegøgedueReinwardtoena browni Pied Cuckoo-Dove Broget GøgedueReinwardtoena crassirostris Crested Cuckoo-Dove Toppet Gøgedue

Turacoena manadensis White-faced Dove Hvidmasket GøgedueTuracoena modesta Black Dove Timorgøgedue

Turtur chalcospilos Emerald-spotted Wood Dove SmaragdpletdueTurtur abyssinicus Black-billed Wood Dove Sortnæbbet StålpletdueTurtur afer Blue-spotted Wood Dove StålpletdueTurtur tympanistria Tambourine Dove TamburindueTurtur brehmeri Blue-headed Wood Dove Kaneldue

Oena capensis Namaqua Dove Namaquadue

Duer


Chalcophaps indica Common Emerald Dove GrønvingedueChalcophaps (i.) indica* Indian Emerald-Dove GrønvingedueChalcophaps (i.) chrysochlora* Pacific Emerald-Dove Brunhovedet DueChalcophaps stephani Stephan´s Emerald Dove Brunrygget Due

Henicophaps albifrons New Guinea Bronzewing Ny Guinea-bronzevingeHenicophaps foersteri New Britain Bronzewing New Britain-bronzevinge

Phaps chalcoptera Common Bronzewing BronzevingePhaps elegans Brush Bronzewing Brunrygget BronzevingePhaps histrionica Flock Bronzewing Harlekindue

Ocyphaps lophotes Crested Pigeon Australsk Topdue

Geophaps plumifera Spinifex Pigeon SpinifexdueGeophaps (p.) ferruginea* Red-plumed Pigeon Mørk SpinifexdueGeophaps scripta Squatter Pigeon SkriftdueGeophaps (s.) scripta* Southern Squatter-pigeon SkriftdueGeophaps (s.) peninsulae* Northern Squatter-pigeon Rødøjet SkriftdueGeophaps smithii Partridge Pigeon Agerhønedue

Trugon terrestris Thick-billed Ground Pigeon Øredue

Microgoura meeki* † Choiseul Pigeon Lille Krondue

Leucosarcia melanoleuca Wonga Pigeon Wongadue

Ectopistes migratorius* † Passenger Pigeon Vandredue

Petrophassa rufipennis Chestnut-quilled Rock Pigeon Rødvinget StenduePetrophassa albipennis White-quilled Rock Pigeon Hvidvinget Stendue

Geopelia cuneata Diamond Dove DiamantdueGeopelia striata Zebra Dove ZebradueGeopelia placida Peaceful Dove Australsk ZebradueGeopelia maugei Barred Dove Guløjet ZebradueGeopelia humeralis Bar-shouldered Dove Kobbernakkedue

Zenaida macroura Mourning Dove SørgedueZenaida graysoni † Socorro Dove SocorrodueZenaida auriculata Eared Dove ØrepletdueZenaida aurita Zenaida Dove ZenaidadueZenaida galapagoensis Galapagos Dove GalapagosdueZenaida asiatica White-winged Dove HvidvingedueZenaida meloda West Peruvian Dove Peruhvidvingedue

Scardafella inca Inca Dove InkadueScardafella squammata Scaled Dove Skælspurvedue

Columbina passerina Common Ground Dove SpurvedueColumbina minuta Plain-breasted Ground Dove DværgdueColumbina buckleyi Ecuadorian Ground Dove EcuadordueColumbina talpacoti Ruddy Ground Dove RustdueColumbina picui Picui Ground Dove PicuidueColumbina cruziana Croaking Ground Dove Gulnæbbet SpurvedueColumbina cyanopis Blue-eyed Ground Dove Blåøjet Spurvedue

Claravis pretiosa Blue Ground Dove GrådueClaravis godefrida Purple-winged Ground Dove Hvidmasket GrådueClaravis mondetoura Maroon-chested Ground Dove Brunbrystet Grådue

Duer


Metriopelia ceciliae Bare-faced Ground Dove BrilledueMetriopelia morenoi Moreno´s Ground Dove MorenodueMetriopelia melanoptera Black-winged Ground Dove KordillerdueMetriopelia aymara Golden-spotted Ground Dove Aymaradue

Uropelia campestris Long-tailed Ground Dove Camposdue

Leptotila verreauxi White-tipped Dove Hvidpandet JorddueLeptotila (v.) brasiliensis* Brazilian Dove Mørk JorddueLeptotila megalura Yungas Dove YungasjorddueLeptotila rufaxilla Grey-fronted Dove Gråpandet JorddueLeptotila plumbeiceps Grey-headed Dove Gråhovedet JorddueLeptotila pallida Pallid Dove ChocójorddueLeptotila battyi Azuero Dove PanamajorddueLeptotila wellsi Grenada Dove GrenadajorddueLeptotila jamaicensis Caribbean Dove CariberjorddueLeptotila cassini Grey-chested Dove Gråbrystet JorddueLeptotila ochraceiventris Ochre-bellied Dove TumbesjorddueLeptotila conoveri Tolima Dove Tolimajorddue

Geotrygon lawrencii Purplish-backed Quail-Dove PanamavagteldueGeotrygon carrikeri Tuxtla Quail-Dove TuxtlavagteldueGeotrygon costaricensis Buff-fronted Quail-Dove Costa Rica-vagteldueGeotrygon goldmani Russet-crowned Quail-Dove Brunhovedet VagteldueGeotrygon saphirina Sapphire Quail-Dove SafirvagteldueGeotrygon veraguensis Olive-backed Quail-Dove VeraguavagteldueGeotrygon purpurata Indigo-crowned Quail-Dove Colombiansk VagteldueGeotrygon caniceps Grey-fronted Quail-Dove Gråhovedet VagteldueGeotrygon leucometopia White-fronted Quail-Dove HispaniolavagteldueGeotrygon versicolor Crested Quail-Dove JamaicavagteldueGeotrygon albifacies White-faced Quail-Dove Hvidstrubet VagteldueGeotrygon chiriquensis Chiriquí Quail-Dove ChiriquívagteldueGeotrygon linearis Lined Quail-Dove Rustpandet VagteldueGeotrygon frenata White-throated Quail-Dove Stor VagteldueGeotrygon (f.) bourcieri* Bourcier´s Quail-Dove AndesvagteldueGeotrygon (f.) erythropareia* Dark Quail-Dove Brunkindet VagteldueGeotrygon chrysia Key West Quail-Dove GlansvagteldueGeotrygon mystacea Bridled Quail-Dove AntilvagteldueGeotrygon violacea Violaceous Quail-Dove Violet VagteldueGeotrygon montana Ruddy Quail-Dove Rødbrun VagteldueGeotrygon (m.) martinica* Martinique Quail-Dove Bjergvagteldue

Starnoenas cyanocephala Blue-headed Quail-Dove Cubadue

Caloenas nicobarica Nicobar Pigeon Nicobardue

Gallicolumba luzonica Luzon Bleeding-heart DolkestikdueGallicolumba crinigera Mindanao Bleeding-heart MindanaodolkestikdueGallicolumba platenae Mindoro Bleeding-heart MindorodolkestikdueGallicolumba keayi Negros Bleeding-heart NegrosdolkestiksdueGallicolumba menagei Sulu Bleeding-heart SuludolkestikdueGallicolumba rufigula Cinnamon Ground Dove Guldbrystet PurpurdueGallicolumba tristigmata Sulawesi Ground Dove SulawesipurpurdueGallicolumba hoedtii Wetar Ground Dove WetarpurpurdueGallicolumba norfolciensis* † Norfolk Island Ground Dove NorfolkpurpurdueGallicolumba jobiensis Purple Ground Dove JobipurpurdueGallicolumba kubaryi White-fronted Ground Dove CarolinerpurpurdueGallicolumba erythroptera Polynesian Ground Dove TuamotupurpurdueGallicolumba xanthonura White-throated Ground Dove Hvidstrubet PurpurdueGallicolumba stairi Tongan Ground Dove Melanesisk Purpurdue

Duer


Gallicolumba sanctaecrucis Santa Cruz Ground Dove Santa Cruz-purpurdueGallicolumba ferruginea* † Tanna Ground Dove TannapurpurdueGallicolumba salamonis Thick-billed Ground Dove SalomonpurpurdueGallicolumba rubescens Marquesan Ground Dove MarquesaspurpurdueGallicolumba beccarii Bronze Ground Dove Gråbrystet PurpurdueGallicolumba canifrons Palau Ground Dove Palaupurpurdue

Otidiphaps nobilis Pheasant Pigeon Fasandue

Goura cristata Western Crowned Pigeon KrondueGoura scheepmakeri Southern Crowned Pigeon Rødbrystet KrondueGoura victoria Victoria Crowned Pigeon Victoriakrondue

Didunculus strigirostris Tooth-billed Pigeon Tanddue

Phapitreron leucotis White-eared Brown Dove Grønnakket BrunduePhapitreron amethystinus Amethyst Brown Dove AmetystbrunduePhapitreron cinereiceps Dark-eared Brown Dove Bjergbrundue

Treron fulvicollis Cinnamon-headed Green Pigeon KanelpapegøjedueTreron olax Little Green Pigeon Lille PapegøjedueTreron vernans Pink-necked Green Pigeon Rødhalset PapegøjedueTreron bicincta Orange-breasted Green Pigeon Orangebrystet PapegøjedueTreron pompadora Pompadour Green Pigeon Indisk PapegøjedueTreron (p.) chloropterus* Andaman Green Pigeon AndamanpapegøjedueTreron (p.) axillaris* Philippine Green Pigeon Filippinsk PapegøjedueTreron (p.) aromaticus* Buru Green Pigeon BurupapegøjedueTreron curvirostra Thick-billed Green Pigeon Tyknæbbet PapegøjedueTreron griseicauda Grey-cheeked Green Pigeon Gråmasket PapegøjedueTreron teysmannii Sumba Green Pigeon SumbapapegøjedueTreron floris Flores Green Pigeon FlorespapegøjedueTreron psittaceus Timor Green Pigeon TimorpapegøjedueTreron capellei Large Green Pigeon Stor PapegøjedueTreron phoenicopterus Yellow-footed Green Pigeon Gyldenhalset PapegøjedueTreron waalia Bruce’s Green Pigeon Gulbuget PapegøjedueTreron australis Madagascar Green Pigeon MadagaskarpapegøjedueTreron griveaudi Comoros Green Pigeon Comorer-papegøjedueTreron calvus African Green Pigeon PapegøjedueTreron (c.) delalandii* Delalande´s Green Pigeon TurkispapegøjedueTreron pembaensis Pemba Green Pigeon PembapapegøjedueTreron sanctithomae São Tomé Green Pigeon São Tomé-papegøjedueTreron apicauda Pin-tailed Green Pigeon Langhalet PapegøjedueTreron oxyurus Sumatran Green Pigeon SumatrapapegøjedueTreron seimundi Yellow-vented Green Pigeon Hvidbåndet PapegøjedueTreron sphenurus Wedge-tailed Green Pigeon KilehalepapegøjedueTreron (s.) korthalsi* Korthals´s Green Pigeon BjergpapegøjedueTreron sieboldii White-bellied Green Pigeon Hvidbuget PapegøjedueTreron formosae Whistling Green Pigeon Taiwanpapegøjedue

Ptilinopus cinctus Banded Fruit Dove Sortrygget FrugtduePtilinopus alligator* Black-banded Fruit Dove ArnhemfrugtduePtilinopus dohertyi Red-naped Fruit Dove Rødnakket FrugtduePtilinopus porphyreus Pink-headed Fruit Dove Rosenhovedet FrugtduePtilinopus marchei Flame-breasted Fruit Dove Sortøret FrugtduePtilinopus merrilli Cream-breasted Fruit Dove LuzonfrugtduePtilinopus occipitalis Yellow-breasted Fruit Dove Gulbrystet FrugtduePtilinopus fischeri Red-eared Fruit Dove SulawesifrugtduePtilinopus jambu Jambu Fruit Dove JambufrugtduePtilinopus subgularis Maroon-chinned Fruit Dove Brunstrubet FrugtduePtilinopus leclancheri Black-chinned Fruit Dove Sorthaget Frugtdue

Duer


Ptilinopus bernsteinii Scarlet-breasted Fruit Dove Rødplettet FrugtduePtilinopus magnificus Wompoo Fruit Dove WompoofrugtduePtilinopus perlatus Pink-spotted Fruit Dove Rosaplettet FrugtduePtilinopus ornatus Ornate Fruit Dove EpauletfrugtduePtilinopus tannensis Tanna Fruit Dove VanuatufrugtduePtilinopus aurantiifrons Orange-fronted Fruit Dove Orangepandet FrugtduePtilinopus wallacii Wallace´s Fruit Dove Gyldenskuldret FrugtduePtilinopus superbus Superb Fruit Dove PragtfrugtduePtilinopus perousii Many-colored Fruit Dove Mangefarvet FrugtduePtilinopus porphyraceus Crimson-crowned Fruit Dove FijifrugtduePtilinopus (p.) ponapensis* Purple-capped Fruit Dove PonapéfrugtduePtilinopus pelewensis Palau Fruit Dove PalaufrugtduePtilinopus rarotongensis Lilac-crowned Fruit Dove RarotongafrugtduePtilinopus roseicapilla Mariana Fruit Dove MarianerfrugtduePtilinopus regina Rose-crowned Fruit Dove DiademfrugtduePtilinopus richardsii Silver-capped Fruit Dove RenellfrugtduePtilinopus purpuratus Grey-green Fruit Dove TahitifrugtduePtilinopus chalcurus Makatea Fruit Dove MahateafrugtduePtilinopus coralensis Atoll Fruit Dove TuamotufrugtduePtilinopus greyii Red-bellied Fruit Dove Rødbuget FrugtduePtilinopus huttoni Rapa Fruit Dove RapafrugtduePtilinopus dupetithouarsii White-capped Fruit Dove Hvidkronet FrugtduePtilinopus mercierii † Moustached Fruit Dove Rødskægget FrugtduePtilinopus insularis Scarlet-capped Fruit Dove HendersonfrugtduePtilinopus coronulatus Coroneted Fruit Dove Malet FrugtduePtilinopus pulchellus Beautiful Fruit Dove Hvidkindet FrugtduePtilinopus monacha Blue-capped Fruit Dove Blåkronet FrugtduePtilinopus rivoli White-bibbed Fruit Dove Hvidbrystet FrugtduePtilinopus solomonensis Yellow-bibbed Fruit Dove Gulbåndet FrugtduePtilinopus viridis Claret-breasted Fruit Dove Rødbrystet FrugtduePtilinopus (v.) pectoralis* Papuan Fruit Dove PapuafrugtduePtilinopus (v.) geelvinkianus* Geelvink Fruit Dove GeelvinkfrugtduePtilinopus eugeniae White-headed Fruit Dove Hvidhovedet FrugtduePtilinopus iozonus Orange-bellied Fruit Dove Orangebuget FrugtduePtilinopus insolitus Knob-billed Fruit Dove KnopfrugtduePtilinopus hyogastrus Grey-headed Fruit Dove Gråhovedet FrugtduePtilinopus granulifrons Carunculated Fruit Dove ObifrugtduePtilinopus melanospilus Black-naped Fruit-dove Sortnakket FrugtduePtilinopus nainus Dwarf Fruit Dove DværgfrugtduePtilinopus arcanus Negros Fruit Dove CanlaonfrugtduePtilinopus victor Orange Fruit Dove OrangefrugtduePtilinopus luteovirens Golden Fruit Dove Gylden FrugtduePtilinopus layardi Whistling Fruit Dove Gulhovedet Frugtdue

Drepanoptila holosericea Cloven-feathered Dove Låddenbenet Korthaledue

Alectroenas madagascariensis Madagascar Blue Pigeon MadagaskarblådueAlectroenas rodericana* † Rodrigues Pigeon RodriguesblådueAlectroenas sganzini Comoros Blue Pigeon ComorerblådueAlectroenas nitidissima* † Mauritius Blue Pigeon MauritiusblådueAlectroenas pulcherrima Seychelles Blue Pigeon Seychellerblådue

Duer


Ducula poliocephala Pink-bellied Imperial Pigeon Filippinsk KejserdueDucula forsteni White-bellied Imperial Pigeon Hvidbuget KejserdueDucula mindorensis Mindoro Imperial Pigeon MindorokejserdueDucula radiata Grey-headed Imperial Pigeon Gråhovedet KejserdueDucula carola Spotted Imperial Pigeon Plettet KejserdueDucula aenea Green Imperial Pigeon KejserdueDucula (a.) oenothorax* Enggano Imperial-pigeon Kastanjebrystet KejserdueDucula perspicillata Spectacled Imperial Pigeon BrillekejserdueDucula concinna Elegant Imperial Pigeon Blåhalet KejserdueDucula pacifica Pacific Imperial Pigeon Melanesisk KejserdueDucula oceanica Micronesian Imperial Pigeon Mikronesisk KejserdueDucula aurorae Polynesian Imperial Pigeon Polynesisk KejserdueDucula galeata Marquesan Imperial Pigeon MarquesaskejserdueDucula rubricera Red-knobbed Imperial Pigeon Rødknoppet KejserdueDucula myristicivora Spice Imperial Pigeon Sortknoppet KejserdueDucula rufigaster Purple-tailed Imperial Pigeon Purpurhalet KejserdueDucula basilica Cinnamon Imperial Pigeon MolukkejserdueDucula finschii Growling Imperial Pigeon Brunbuget KejserdueDucula chalconota Shining Imperial Pigeon PragtkejserdueDucula pistrinaria Floury Imperial Pigeon Blågrøn KejserdueDucula rosacea Pink-headed Imperial Pigeon Rosahovedet KejserdueDucula whartoni Christmas Imperial Pigeon Juleø-kejserdueDucula pickeringii Grey Imperial Pigeon SulukejserdueDucula latrans Barking Imperial Pigeon FijikejserdueDucula brenchleyi Chestnut-bellied Imperial Pigeon Vinbrystet KejserdueDucula bakeri Vanuatu Imperial Pigeon VanuatukejserdueDucula goliath Goliath Imperial Pigeon GoliatkejserdueDucula pinon Pinon´s Imperial Pigeon Sortskuldret KejserdueDucula melanochroa Bismarck Imperial Pigeon Bismarck KejserdueDucula mullerii Collared Imperial Pigeon HalsbåndskejserdueDucula zoeae Zoe´s Imperial Pigeon BåndkejserdueDucula badia Mountain Imperial Pigeon BjergkejserdueDucula lacernulata Dark-backed Imperial Pigeon SundakejserdueDucula cineracea Timor Imperial Pigeon TimorkejserdueDucula (b.) bicolor* Pied Imperial Pigeon Broget KejserdueDucula bicolor Nutmeg Imperial Pigeon Broget KejserdueDucula (b.) melanura* Black Imperial Pigeon Sort KejserdueDucula luctuosa* White Imperial Pigeon Gråvinget KejserdueDucula spilorrhoa Torresian Imperial Pigeon TorreskejserdueDucula constans Kimberley Imperial Pigeon Kimberley-kejserdueDucula subflavescens Yellow-tinted Imperial-Pigeon Cremefarvet Kejserdue

Lopholaimus antarcticus Topknot Pigeon Parykdue

Hemiphaga novaeseelandiae New Zealand Pigeon MaoridueHemiphaga (n.) spadicea* † Norfolk Island Pigeon Norfolk Maoridue

Cryptophaps poecilorrhoa Sombre Pigeon Sulawesidue

Gymnophaps albertisii Papuan Mountain Pigeon Rødøjet BjergdueGymnophaps mada Long-tailed Mountain Pigeon Langhalet BjergdueGymnophaps solomonensis Pale Mountain Pigeon Salomonbjergdue

Duer


PSITTACIFORMES - Ifølge molekylær systematik bør formentlig kakaduerne (Calyptorhynchus, Eolophus,Cacatua, Nymphicus) placeres umiddelbart efter Strigops. Papegøjerne repræsenterer en gammel fuglegruppesom formentlig er nærmest i slægt med Passeriformes (spurvefugle) og Falconidae (falke).

PSITTACIFORMES - PsittacidaeCOCKATOOS, PARROTS KAKADUER & PAPEGØJER

Nestor notabilis Kea KeaNestor productus* † Norfolk Island Kaka NorfolkkakaNestor meridionalis New Zealand Kaka Kaka

Strigops habroptila Kakapo Uglepapegøje

Mascarinus mascarinus * † Mascarene Parrot Mascarenerpapegøje

Psittrichas fulgidus Pesquet´s Parrot Børstehovedet Papegøje

Loriculus vernalis Vernal Hanging Parrot Blåstrubet FlagermuspapegøjeLoriculus beryllinus Sri Lanka Hanging Parrot Sri Lanka-flagermuspapegøjeLoriculus philippensis Philippine Hanging Parrot Filippinsk FlagermuspapegøjeLoriculus (p.) bonapartei* Black-billed Hanging Parrot Sortnæbbet FlagermuspapegøjeLoriculus galgulus Blue-crowned Hanging Parrot Blåisset FlagermuspapegøjeLoriculus stigmatus Great Hanging Parrot SulawesiflagermuspaegøjeLoriculus amabilis Moluccan Hanging Parrot MolukflagermuspapegøjeLoriculus sclateri* Sula Hanging Parrot SulaflagermuspapegøjeLoriculus catamene Sangihe Hanging Parrot Sangihe-flagermuspapegøjeLoriculus aurantiifrons Orange-fronted Hanging Parrot Orangepandet FlagermuspapegøjeLoriculus tener Green-fronted Hanging Parrot BismarckflagermuspapegøjeLoriculus exilis Pygmy Hanging Parrot Grøn FlagermuspapegøjeLoriculus pusillus Yellow-throated Hanging P. Gulstrubet FlagermuspapegøjeLoriculus flosculus † Wallace’s Hanging Parrot Floresflagermuspapegøje

Micropsitta keiensis Yellow-capped Pygmy Parrot KaispættepapegøjeMicropsitta geelvinkiana Geelvink Pygmy Parrot NumforspættepapegøjeMicropsitta pusio Buff-faced Pygmy Parrot DværgspættepapegøjeMicropsitta meeki Citrine Pygmy Parrot Brunhovedet SpættepapegøjeMicropsitta finschii Emerald Pygmy Parrot Grøn SpættepapegøjeMicropsitta bruijnii Rose-breasted Pygmy Parrot Pragtspættepapegøje

Probosciger aterrimus Palm Cockatoo Arakakadu

Calyptorhynchus banksii Red-tailed Black Cockatoo Rødhalet RavnekakaduCalyptorhynchus lathami Glossy Black Cockatoo Lille RavnekakaduCalyptorhynchus funereus Yellow-tailed Black Cockatoo Gulhalet RavnekakaduCalyptorhynchus (f.) xanthonotus* Yellow-tinted Black Cockatoo Tasmansk RavnekakaduCalyptorhynchus latirostris Short-billed Black Cockatoo Smalnæbbet RavnekakaduCalyptorhynchus baudinii Long-billed Black Cockatoo Hvidhalet Ravnekakadu

Callocephalon fimbriatum Gang-gang Cockatoo Hjelmkakadu

Eolophus roseicapilla Galah Rosakakadu

Kakaduer og Papegøjer


Cacatua tenuirostris Long-billed Corella Langnæbbet KakaduCacatua pastinator Western Corella NæsekakaduCacatua sanguinea Little Corella Nøgenøjet KakaduCacatua goffiniana Tanimbar Corella TanimbarkakaduCacatua ducorpsii Broad-crested Corella SalomonkakaduCacatua haematuropygia Red-vented Cockatoo Filippinsk KakaduCacatua leadbeateri Major Mitchell´s Cockatoo InkakakaduCacatua sulphurea Yellow-crested Cockatoo Lille Gultoppet KakaduCacatua galerita Sulphur-crested Cockatoo Stor Gultoppet KakaduCacatua ophthalmica Blue-eyed Cockatoo BrillekakaduCacatua alba White Cockatoo Hvidtoppet KakaduCacatua moluccensis Salmon-crested Cockatoo Molukkakadu

Nymphicus hollandicus Cockatiel Nymfeparakit

Chalcopsitta atra Black Lory Sort LoriChalcopsitta (a.) insignis* Rajah Lory RajahloriChalcopsitta duivenbodei Brown Lory Gulmasket LoriChalcopsitta sintillata Streaked Lory Gulstreget LoriChalcopsitta cardinalis Cardinal Lory Kardinallori

Eos histrio Red-and-blue Lory DiademloriEos squamata Violet-necked Lory KapucinerloriEos rubra Red Lory Rød LoriEos reticulata Blue-streaked Lory Blåstreget LoriEos cyanogenia Black-winged Lory Blåøret LoriEos semilarvata Blue-eared Lory Halvmaskelori

Pseudeos fuscata Dusky Lory Brun Lori

Trichoglossus ornatus Ornate Lorikeet PragtloriTrichoglossus forsteni Sunset Lorikeet Rødbrystet LoriTrichoglossus weberi Leaf Lorikeet FloresloriTrichoglossus capistratus Marigold Lorikeet MarigoldloriTrichoglossus haematodus Coconut Lorikeet BjergloriTrichoglossus rosenbergii Shawl-collared Lorikeet BiakloriTrichoglossus moluccanus Rainbow Lorikeet RegnbueloriTrichoglossus rubritorquis Red-collared Lorikeet Rødnakket LoriTrichoglossus euteles Olive-headed Lorikeet Gulhovedet LoriTrichoglossus flavoviridis Citrine Lorikeet Gulgrøn LoriTrichoglossus johnstoniae Mindanao Lorikeet ApoloriTrichoglossus rubiginosus Pohnpei Lorikeet Vinrød LoriTrichoglossus chlorolepidotus Scaly-breasted Lorikeet Skælbrystet Lori

Psitteuteles versicolor Varied Lorikeet Mangefarvet LoriPsitteuteles iris Iris Lorikeet IrisloriPsitteuteles goldiei Goldie´s Lorikeet Stribet Lori

Lorius garrulus Chattering Lory Gulskuldret LoriLorius domicella Purple-naped Lory AmbonloriLorius lory Black-capped Lory Blåhalet LoriLorius hypoinochrous Purple-bellied Lory GrovnæbsloriLorius albidinucha White-naped Lory Hvidnakket LoriLorius chlorocercus Yellow-bibbed Lory Grønhalet Lori

Phigys solitarius Collared Lory Eremitlori

Vini australis Blue-crowned Lorikeet Blåkronet LoriVini kuhlii Kuhl´s Lorikeet RubinloriVini stepheni Stephen´s Lorikeet Hendersonlori



Vini peruviana Violet Lorikeet SafirloriVini ultramarina Ultramarine Lorikeet Smaragdlori

Glossopsitta concinna Musk Lorikeet MoskusloriGlossopsitta pusilla Little Lorikeet Lille MuskusloriGlossopsitta porphyrocephala Purple-crowned Lorikeet Blåisset Muskuslori

Charmosyna palmarum Palm Lorikeet PalmeprydloriCharmosyna rubrigularis Red-chinned Lorikeet Rødstrubet PrydloriCharmosyna meeki Meek´s Lorikeet SalomonprydloriCharmosyna toxopei Blue-fronted Lorikeet BuruprydloriCharmosyna multistriata Striated Lorikeet Gulstribet PrydloriCharmosyna wilhelminae Pygmy Lorikeet DværgprydloriCharmosyna rubronotata Red-fronted Lorikeet Rødpandet PrydloriCharmosyna placentis Red-flanked Lorikeet Rødflanket PrydloriCharmosyna diadema * † New Caledonian Lorikeet DiademprydloriCharmosyna amabilis Red-throated Lorikeet FijiprydloriCharmosyna margarethae Duchess Lorikeet PrinsesseprydloriCharmosyna pulchella Fairy Lorikeet Rødgumpet PrydloriCharmosyna josefinae Josephine´s Lorikeet Josefines PrydloriCharmosyna papou Papuan Lorikeet PapuaprydloriCharmosyna (p.) stellae* Stella´s Lorikeet Langhalet Prydlori

Oreopsittacus arfaki Plum-faced Lorikeet Arfaklori

Neopsittacus musschenbroekii Yellow-billed Lorikeet GualoriNeopsittacus pullicauda Orange-billed Lorikeet Mørkhalet Gualori

Prosopeia splendens Crimson Shining Parrot Rød FijiparakitProsopeia personata Masked Shining Parrot MaskefijiparakitProsopeia tabuensis Maroon Shining Parrot Pragtfijiparakit

Eunymphicus cornutus Horned Parakeet HornparakitEunymphicus (c.) uvaeensis* Uvea Parakeet Uveahornparakit

Cyanoramphus saisseti Red-crowned Parakeet Ny Caledonisk GedeparakitCyanoramphus cookii Norfolk Parakeet NorfolkparakitCyanoramphus unicolor Antipodes Parakeet AntipodeparakitCyanoramphus zealandicus* † Black-fronted Parakeet TahitiparakitCyanoramphus auriceps Yellow-fronted Parakeet SpringparakitCyanoramphus (a.)* forbesi* Chatham Parakeet ChathamparakitCyanoramphus (a.)* malherbi* Malherbe´s Parakeet Orangepandet ParakitCyanoramphus ulietanus* † Raiatea Parakeet RaiateaparakitCyanoramphus novaezelandiae Red-fronted Parakeet GedeparakitCyanoramphus (n.) subflavescens* † Lord Howe Parakeet Lord Howe-gedeparakit

Purpureicephalus spurius Red-capped Parrot Rødisset Parakit

Barnardius zonarius Australian Ringneck RingparakitBarnardius (z.) macgillivrayi* Cloncurry Ringneck Cloncurry RingparakitBarnardius (z.) barnardi* Mallee Ringneck Barnard Ringparakit

Platycercus caledonicus Green Rosella Grøn RosellaPlatycercus elegans Crimson Rosella Pennants ParakitPlatycercus flaveolus* Yellow Rosella Gul RosellaPlatycercus adelaidae* Adelaide Rosella AdelaiderosellaPlatycercus venustus* Northern Rosella Nordlig RosellaPlatycercus adscitus White-cheeked Rosella Blå RosellaPlatycercus eximius* Eastern Rosella RosellaPlatycercus icterotis Western Rosella Stanleyrosella



Northiella haematogaster Bluebonnet BlåmaskeparakitNorthiella (h.) haematogaster* Common Bluebonnet BlåmaskeparakitNorthiella (h.) naretha* Little Bluebonnet Naretha-blåmaskeparakit

Psephotus haematonotus Red-rumped Parrot SangparakitPsephotus varius Mulga Parrot Mangefarvet SangparakitPsephotus dissimilis Hooded Parrot Sortkappet SangparakitPsephotus chrysopterygius Golden-shouldered Parrot Guldskuldret SandparakitPsephotus pulcherrimus* † Paradise Parrot Paradissangparakit

Neopsephotus bourkii Bourke´s Parrot Bourkes Parakit

Neophema chrysostoma Blue-winged Parrot Blåvinget GræsparakitNeophema elegans Elegant Parrot Elegant GræsparakitNeophema petrophila Rock Parrot KlippegræsparakitNeophema chrysogaster Orange-bellied Parrot Orangebuget GræsparakitNeophema pulchella Turquoise Parrot Rødskuldret GræsparakitNeophema splendida Scarlet-chested Parrot Rødbrystet Græsparakit

Lathamus discolor Swift Parrot Svaleparakit

Melopsittacus undulatus Budgerigar Undulat

Pezoporus wallicus Ground Parrot JordparakitPezoporus occidentalis Night Parrot Natparakit

Psittacella brehmii Brehm´s Tiger Parrot Mørkhovedet TigerpapegøjePsittacella picta Painted Tiger Parrot Rødgumpet TigerpapegøjePsittacella modesta Modest Tiger Parrot TigerpapegøjePsittacella madaraszi Madarasz´s Tiger Parrot Grøn Tigerpapegøje

Psittinus cyanurus Blue-rumped Parrot Blågumpet Papegøje

Geoffroyus geoffroyi Red-cheeked Parrot Rødkindet SangpapegøjeGeoffroyus simplex Blue-collared Parrot Grønhovedet SangpapegøjeGeoffroyus heteroclitus Singing Parrot Gulhovedet Sangpapegøje

Prioniturus montanus Montane Racket-tail BjergspatelhalepapegøjePrioniturus waterstradtii* Mindanao Racket-tail Mindanao-spatelhalepapegøjePrioniturus platenae Blue-headed Racket-tail Blåhovedet SpatelhalepapegøjePrioniturus luconensis Green Racket-tail Grøn SpatelhalepapegøjePrioniturus discurus Blue-crowned Racket-tail Filippinsk SpatelhalepapegøjePrioniturus verticalis Blue-winged Racket-tail SuluspatelhalepapegøjePrioniturus flavicans Yellow-breasted Racket-tail Sulawesi-spatelhalepapegøjePrioniturus platurus Golden-mantled Racket-tail Gulrygget SpatelhalepapegøjePrioniturus mada Buru Racket-tail Buru-spatelhalepapegøje

Tanygnathus megalorynchos Great-billed Parrot GrovnæbspapegøjeTanygnathus lucionensis Blue-naped Parrot Blånakket GrovnæbspapegøjeTanygnathus sumatranus Blue-backed Parrot Grøn GrovnæbspapegøjeTanygnathus gramineus Black-lored Parrot Buru-grovnæbspapegøje

Eclectus roratus Eclectus Parrot Ædelpapegøje

Alisterus amboinensis Moluccan King Parrot AmbonkongeparakitAlisterus chloropterus Papuan King Parrot Grønvinget KongeparakitAlisterus scapularis Australian King Parrot Australsk Kongeparakit

Aprosmictus jonquillaceus Jonquil Parrot TimorrødvingeparakitAprosmictus erythropterus Red-winged Parrot Rødvingeparakit



Polytelis swainsonii Superb Parrot BarrabandparakitPolytelis anthopeplus Regent Parrot BjergparakitPolytelis alexandrae Princess Parrot Prinsesseparakit

Psittacula eupatria Alexandrine Parakeet Stor AlexanderparakitPsittacula wardi* † Seychelles Parakeet Seycheller-alexanderparakitPsittacula krameri Rose-ringed Parakeet AlexanderparakitPsittacula echo Mauritius Parakeet Mauritius-alexanderparakitPsittacula exsul* † Newton´s Parakeet Rodrigues-alexanderparakitPsittacula himalayana Slaty-headed Parakeet Skiferhovedet ÆdelparakitPsittacula finschii Grey-headed Parakeet Gråhovedet ÆdelparakitPsittacula intermedia* (hybrid?) Intermediate Parakeet Rothschilds ÆdelparakitPsittacula cyanocephala Plum-headed Parakeet Blommehovedet ÆdelparakitPsittacula roseata Blossom-headed Parakeet Rosenhovedet ÆdelparakitPsittacula columboides Blue-winged Parakeet DueparakitPsittacula calthropae Layard´s Parakeet Blåhalet ÆdelparakitPsittacula derbiana Lord Derby´s Parakeet KinaparakitPsittacula alexandri Red-breasted Parakeet SkægparakitPsittacula caniceps Nicobar Parakeet NicobarparakitPsittacula longicauda Long-tailed Parakeet Langhalet Ædelparakit

Agapornis canus Grey-headed Lovebird Gråhovedet DværgpapegøjeAgapornis pullarius Red-headed Lovebird Orangehovedet DværgpapegøjeAgapornis taranta Black-winged Lovebird TarantadværgpapegøjeAgapornis swindernianus Black-collared Lovebird Grønhovedet DværgpapegøjeAgapornis roseicollis Rosy-faced Lovebird Rosenhovedet DværgpapegøjeAgapornis fischeri Fischer´s Lovebird Rødhovedet DværgpapegøjeAgapornis personatus Yellow-collared Lovebird Sorthovedet DværgpapegøjeAgapornis lilianae Lilian´s Lovebird Jordbærhovedet DværgpapegøjeAgapornis nigrigenis Black-cheeked Lovebird Sortkindet Dværgpapegøje

Coracopsis vasa Greater Vasa Parrot VasapapegøjeCoracopsis nigra Lesser Vasa Parrot Lille Vasapapegøje

Psittacus erithacus Grey Parrot Gråpapegøje

Poicephalus fuscicollis Brown-necked Parrot Brunnakket PapegøjePoicephalus robustus Cape Parrot KappapegøjePoicephalus (r.) suahelicus* Grey-cheeked Parrot Østlig KappapegøjePoicephalus gulielmi Red-fronted Parrot CongopapegøjePoicephalus meyeri Meyer´s Parrot Meyers PapegøjePoicephalus rueppellii Rüppell´s Parrot SkiferpapegøjePoicephalus cryptoxanthus Brown-headed Parrot Brunhovedet PapegøjePoicephalus crassus Niam-niam Parrot Niam-Niam PapegøjePoicephalus rufiventris Red-bellied Parrot Rødbuget BrunpapegøjePoicephalus senegalus Senegal Parrot SenegalpapegøjePoicephalus flavifrons Yellow-fronted Parrot Gulpandet Papegøje

Anodorhynchus hyacinthinus Hyacinth Macaw HyacintaraAnodorhynchus leari Lear´s Macaw IndigoaraAnodorhynchus glaucus* † Glaucous Macaw Havblå Ara

Cyanopsitta spixii Spix´s Macaw Spixara

Ara ararauna Blue-and-yellow Macaw Blågul AraAra glaucogularis Blue-throated Macaw Blåstrubet AraAra militaris Military Macaw SoldateraraAra ambiguus Great Green Macaw Stor SoldateraraAra macao Scarlet Macaw Lyserød AraAra chloropterus Red-and-green Macaw Mørkerød Ara



Ara cubensis* † Cuban Macaw CubaaraAra rubrogenys Red-fronted Macaw Rødøret AraAra tricolor* † Hispaniolan Macaw Hispaniola-araAra severus Chestnut-fronted Macaw Dværgara

Orthopsittaca manilata Red-bellied Macaw Rødbuget Dværgara

Primolius couloni Blue-headed Macaw Blåhovedet DværgaraPrimolius maracana Blue-winged Macaw Rødrygget DværgaraPrimolius auricollis Golden-collared Macaw Gulnakket Dværgara

Diopsittaca nobilis Red-shouldered Macaw Blåpandet Dværgara

Rhynchopsitta pachyrhyncha Thick-billed Parrot AraparakitRhynchopsitta terrisi Maroon-fronted Parrot Brunpandet Araparakit

Conuropsis carolinensis* † Carolina Parakeet Carolinaparakit

Ognorhynchus icterotis Yellow-eared Parrot Guløret Parakit

Guarouba guarouba Golden Parakeet Guldparakit

Aratinga acuticaudata Blue-crowned Parakeet Blåkindet AratingaAratinga holochlora Green Parakeet Grøn AratingaAratinga brevipes Socorro Parakeet Socorro-aratingaAratinga rubritorquis Red-throated Parakeet Rødstrubet AratingaAratinga strenua Pacific Parakeet Nicaragua-aratingaAratinga wagleri Scarlet-fronted Parakeet Colombiansk AratingaAratinga (w.) frontata* Cordilleran Parakeet PeruaratingaAratinga mitrata Mitred Parakeet MaskearatingaAratinga alticola* Chapman´s Parakeet TågearatingaAratinga hockingi* Hocking´s Parakeet PerumaskearatingaAratinga erythrogenys Red-masked Parakeet Rødhovedet AratingaAratinga finschi Finsch´s Parakeet Mellemamerikansk AratingaAratinga leucophthalma White-eyed Parakeet Pavua-aratingaAratinga euops Cuban Parakeet Cuba-aratingaAratinga chloroptera Hispaniolan Parakeet Hispaniola-aratingaAratinga solstitialis Sun Parakeet SolparakitAratinga jandaya Jandaya Parakeet JandayaparakitAratinga auricapillus Golden-capped Parakeet Gulisset AratingaAratinga weddellii Dusky-headed Parakeet Gråhovdet AratingaAratinga nana Jamaican Parakeet Jamaica-aratingaAratinga astec Aztec Parakeet AztekaratingaAratinga canicularis Orange-fronted Parakeet ElfenbensparakitAratinga aurea Peach-fronted Parakeet HalvmåneparakitAratinga pertinax Brown-throated Parakeet Brunstrubet AratingaAratinga (p.) ocularis* Veraguas Parakeet Brunøret AratingaAratinga cactorum Caatinga Parakeet Kaktusaratinga

Nandayus nenday Nanday Parakeet Nandayparakit

Leptosittaca branickii Golden-plumed Parakeet Højlandsparakit

Cyanoliseus patagonus Burrowing Parakeet Patagonsk Parakit

Pyrrhura cruentata Ochre-marked Parakeet Blåstrubet ConurePyrrhura devillei Blaze-winged Parakeet Brunskuldret ConurePyrrhura frontalis Reddish-bellied Parakeet Rødbuget ConurePyrrhura lepida Pearly Parakeet PerleconurePyrrhura perlata Crimson-bellied Parakeet Blåkindet Conure



Pyrrhura molinae Green-cheeked Parakeet Grønkindet ConurePyrrhura picta Painted Parakeet Blånakket ConurePyrrhura eisenmanni* Azuero Parakeet AzueroconurePyrrhura subandina* Sinú Parakeet SinúconurePyrrhura caeruleiceps* Todd´s Parakeet PerijáconurePyrrhura leucotis White-eared Parakeet Hvidøret ConurePyrrhura pfrimeri Pfrimer’s Parakeet GoiásconurePyrrhura anaca Grey-breasted Parakeet Gråbrystet ConurePyrrhura emma Venezuelan Parakeet VenezuelaconurePyrrhura viridicata Santa Marta Parakeet Santa Marta-conurePyrrhura egregia Fiery-shouldered Parakeet DemeraraconurePyrrhura melanura Maroon-tailed Parakeet Sorthalet ConurePyrrhura (m.) chapmani* Magdalena Parakeet MagdalenaconurePyrrhura (m.) berlepschi* Berlepsch´s Parakeet Lysbuget ConurePyrrhura orcesi El Oro Parakeet El Oro-conurePyrrhura rupicola Black-capped Parakeet KlippeconurePyrrhura albipectus White-breasted Parakeet Hvidbrystet ConurePyrrhura calliptera Flame-winged Parakeet Brunbrystet ConurePyrrhura hoematotis Blood-eared Parakeet Rødøret ConurePyrrhura rhodocephala Rose-crowned Parakeet Rødisset ConurePyrrhura hoffmanni Sulphur-winged Parakeet Gulvinget Conure

Enicognathus ferrugineus Austral Parakeet SmaragdparakitEnicognathus leptorhynchus Slender-billed Parakeet Langnæbsparakit

Myiopsitta monachus Monk Parakeet MunkeparakitMyiopsitta luchsi Cliff Parakeet Klippeparakit

Psilopsiagon aymara Grey-hooded Parakeet AymaraparakitPsilopsiagon aurifrons Mountain Parakeet Citronparakit

Bolborhynchus lineola Barred Parakeet KatharinaparakitBolborhynchus orbygnesius Andean Parakeet AndesparakitBolborhynchus ferrugineifrons Rufous-fronted Parakeet Rustpandet Parakit

Forpus cyanopygius Mexican Parrotlet Mexicansk SpurvepapegøjeForpus passerinus Green-rumped Parrotlet Grønrygget SpurvepapegøjeForpus xanthopterygius Blue-winged Parrotlet Blårygget SpurvepapegøjeForpus conspicillatus Spectacled Parrotlet BrillespurvepapegøjeForpus sclateri Dusky-billed Parrotlet Sortnæbbet SpurvepapegøjeForpus coelestis Pacific Parrotlet SpurvepapegøjeForpus xanthops Yellow-faced Parrotlet Gulmasket Spurvepapegøje

Brotogeris tirica Forpus xanthops TirikaparakitBrotogeris versicolurus White-winged Parakeet Hvidvinget ParakitBrotogeris chiriri Yellow-chevroned Parakeet Kanarievinget ParakitBrotogeris pyrrhopterus Grey-cheeked Parakeet Ildvinget ParakitBrotogeris jugularis Orange-chinned Parakeet ToviparakitBrotogeris cyanoptera Cobalt-winged Parakeet SmalnæbsparakitBrotogeris (c.) gustavi* Blue-margined Parakeet HuallagaparakitBrotogeris chrysopterus Golden-winged Parakeet Gyldenvinget ParakitBrotogeris sanctithomae Tui Parakeet Tuiparakit

Nannopsittaca panychlora Tepui Parrotlet TepuíparakitNannopsittaca dachilleae Manu Parrotlet Amazonparakit

Touit batavicus Lilac-tailed Parrotlet Sortvinget StumppapegøjeTouit huetii Scarlet-shouldered Parrotlet Blåvinget StumppapegøjeTouit costaricensis Red-fronted Parrotlet Rødpandet StumppapegøjeTouit dilectissimus Blue-fronted Parrotlet Blåpandet Stumppapegøje



Touit purpuratus Sapphire-rumped Parrotlet Purpur-stumppapegøjeTouit melanonotus Brown-backed Parrotlet Sortrygget StumppapegøjeTouit surdus Golden-tailed Parrotlet Gyldenhalet StumpppapegøjeTouit stictopterus Spot-winged Parrotlet Brunskuldret Stumppapegøje

Pionites melanocephalus Black-headed Parrot Sortkronet KorthalepapegøjePionites leucogaster White-bellied Parrot Orangekronet Korthalepapegøje

Pionopsitta vulturina Vulturine Parrot GribbepapegøjePionopsitta aurantiocephalus Bald Parrot Nøgenhovedet PragtpapegøjePionopsitta haematotis Brown-hooded Parrot Rødøret PragtpapegøjePionopsitta pulchra Rose-faced Parrot Rødmasket PragtpapegøjePionopsitta barrabandi Orange-cheeked Parrot Orangekindet PragtpapegøjePionopsitta pyrilia Saffron-headed Parrot Safranhovedet PragtpapegøjePionopsitta caica Caica Parrot Sorthovedet PragtpapegøjePionopsitta pileata Pileated Parrot Rødpandet Pragtpapegøje

Hapalopsittaca melanotis Black-winged Parrot Sortvinget DværgamazoneHapalopsittaca amazonina Rusty-faced Parrot MaskedværgamazoneHapalopsittaca fuertesi Fuertes´s Parrot IndigodværgamazoneHapalopsittaca pyrrhops Red-faced Parrot Rødbrynet Dværgamazone

Graydidascalus brachyurus Short-tailed Parrot Stumphalepapegøje

Pionus menstruus Blue-headed Parrot Blåhovedet PionusPionus sordidus Red-billed Parrot Rødnæbbet PionusPionus maximiliani Scaly-headed Parrot Blåstrubet PionusPionus tumultuosus Plum-crowned Parrot Blommehovedet PionusPionus seniloides White-capped Parrot Rødisset PionusPionus senilis White-crowned Parrot Hvidpandet PionusPionus chalcopterus Bronze-winged Parrot Bronzevinget PionusPionus fuscus Dusky Parrot Violvinget Pionus

Amazona leucocephala Cuban Amazon CubaamazoneAmazona collaria Yellow-billed Amazon Jamaica-amazoneAmazona ventralis Hispaniolan Amazon Hispaniola-amazoneAmazona albifrons White-fronted Amazon BrilleamazoneAmazona xantholora Yucatan Amazon Gultøjlet AmazoneAmazona agilis Black-billed Amazon Sortnæbbet AmazoneAmazona vittata Puerto Rican Amazon Puerto Rico-amazoneAmazona tucumana Tucuman Amazon TucumánamazoneAmazona pretrei Red-spectacled Amazon PragtamazoneAmazona viridigenalis Red-crowned Amazon Grønkindet AmazoneAmazona finschi Lilac-crowned Amazon Lillakronet AmazoneAmazona autumnalis Red-lored Amazon Gulkindet AmazoneAmazona (a.) salvini* Salvin´s Amazon SalvinamazoneAmazona diadema Diademed Amazon DiademamazoneAmazona dufresniana Blue-cheeked Amazon Blåkindet AmazoneAmazona rhodocorytha Red-browed Amazon Rødpandet AmazoneAmazona brasiliensis Red-tailed Amazon Rødhalet AmazoneAmazona festiva Festive Amazon Blåstrubet AmazoneAmazona xanthops Yellow-faced Amazon Gulmasket AmazoneAmazona barbadensis Yellow-shouldered Amazon Gulskuldret AmazoneAmazona aestiva Turquoise-fronted Amazon Blåpandet AmazoneAmazona oratrix Yellow-headed Parrot Gulhovedet AmazoneAmazona auropalliata Yellow-naped Amazon Gulnakket AmazoneAmazona ochrocephala Yellow-crowned Amazon Gulisset AmazoneAmazona amazonica Orange-winged Amazon Venezuela-amazoneAmazona mercenaria Scaly-naped Amazon SoldateramazoneAmazona kawalli White-cheeked Amazon Kawall-amazone



Amazona farinosa Mealy Amazon Farinosa-amazoneAmazona vinacea Vinaceous-breasted Amazon Vinrød AmazoneAmazona versicolor St. Lucia Amazon Skt. Lucia-amazoneAmazona arausiaca Red-necked Amazon Blåhovedet AmazoneAmazona guildingii St. Vincent Amazon KongeamazoneAmazona imperialis Imperial Amazon KejseramazoneAmazona martinicana* † Martinique Amazon MartiniqueamazoneAmazona violacea* † Guadeloupe Amazon Guadeloupeamazone

Deroptyus accipitrinus Red-fan Parrot Kravepapegøje

Triclaria malachitacea Blue-bellied Parrot Blåbuget Papegøje

Cyclopsitta gulielmitertii Orange-breasted Fig Parrot Sortkindet FigenpapegøjeCyclopsitta diophthalma Double-eyed Fig Parrot Dobbeltøjet FigenpapegøjeCyclopsitta (d.) coxeni* Coxen´s Fig Parrot Rødkindet Figenpapegøje

Psittaculirostris desmarestii Flame-headed Fig Parrot Orangekronet FigenpapegøjePsittaculirostris edwardsii Scarlet-cheeked Fig Parrot Sortnakket FigenpapegøjePsittaculirostris salvadorii Yellow-cheeked Fig Parrot Rødbrystet Figenpapegøje

Bolbopsittacus lunulatus Guaiabero Myrtepapegeøje

OPISTHOCOMIFORMES - Hoazinens systematiske placering har været meget omdiskuteret, men dennyeste DNA-forskning tyder på at den hører hjemme blandt de meget gamle udviklingslinjer („Metaves“),ligesom Mesitornithidae (drosselrikser), Eurypygidae (solrikse) og Rhynochetidae (kagu) (Biology Lettersdoi: 10. 1098/rsbl. 2006. 0523).

OPISTHOCOMIFORMES - OpisthocomidaeHOATZIN HOATZIN

Opisthocomus hoazin Hoatzin Hoatzin

MUSOPHAGIFORMES - Musefuglene har traditionelt været anset som beslægtet med Cuculiformes (gøge),men deres præcise slægtskabsforhold, indbyrdes og i forhold til andre fuglegrupper, er stadigvæk uklar.

MUSOPHAGIFORMES - MusophagidaeTURACOS TURAKOER

Corythaeola cristata Great Blue Turaco Kæmpeturako

Tauraco persa Guinea Turaco Grøntoppet TurakoTauraco livingstonii Livingstone´s Turaco Livingstones TurakoTauraco schalowi Schalow´s Turaco Spidstoppet TurakoTauraco corythaix Knysna Turaco KapturakoTauraco schuettii Black-billed Turaco Sortnæbbet TurakoTauraco fischeri Fischer´s Turaco Fishers TurakoTauraco macrorhynchus Yellow-billed Turaco Gulnæbbet TurakoTauraco leucolophus White-crested Turaco Hvidtoppet TurakoTauraco bannermani Bannerman´s Turaco CamerounturakoTauraco erythrolophus Red-crested Turaco AngolaturakoTauraco hartlaubi Hartlaub´s Turaco Hartlaubs TurakoTauraco leucotis White-cheeked Turaco Hvidkindet TurakoTauraco ruspolii Ruspoli´s Turaco Etiopisk TurakoTauraco porphyreolophus Purple-crested Turaco Violettoppet Turako

Ruwenzorornis johnstoni Ruwenzori Turaco Ruwenzoriturako

Musophaga violacea Violet Turaco ViolturakoMusophaga rossae Ross´s Turaco Gulmasket Turako



Corythaixoides concolor Grey Go-away-bird Grå LarmfuglCorythaixoides personatus Bare-faced Go-away-bird MaskelarmfuglCorythaixoides leucogaster White-bellied Go-away-bird Hvidbuget Larmfugl

Crinifer piscator Western Plantain-eater Vestlig LarmfuglCrinifer zonurus Eastern Plantain-eater Østlig Larmfugl

CUCULIFORMES - Gøgefuglene har traditionelt været anset som beslægtet med Musophagiformes(turakoer), men deres præcise slægtskabsforhold, indbyrdes og i forhold til andre fuglegrupper, er stadigvækuklar.

CUCULIFORMES - CuculidaeCUCKOOS GØGE

Guira guira Guira Cuckoo Guira

Crotophaga major Greater Ani Stor AniCrotophaga ani Smooth-billed Ani AniCrotophaga sulcirostris Groove-billed Ani Furenæbbet Ani

Tapera naevia Striped Cuckoo Stribet Gøg

Dromococcyx phasianellus Pheasant Cuckoo FasangøgDromococcyx pavoninus Pavonine Cuckoo Påfuglegøg

Morococcyx erythropygus Lesser Ground Cuckoo Lille Jordgøg

Geococcyx californianus Greater Roadrunner Stor JordgøgGeococcyx velox Lesser Roadrunner Jordgøg

Neomorphus geoffroyi Rufous-vented Ground Cuckoo Rødbuget JordgøgNeomorphus squamiger* Scaled Ground Cuckoo Skællet JordgøgNeomorphus radiolosus Banded Ground Cuckoo Båndet JordgøgNeomorphus rufipennis Rufous-winged Ground Cuckoo Rødvinget JordgøgNeomorphus pucheranii Red-billed Ground Cuckoo Rødnæbbet Jordgøg

Centropus milo Buff-headed Coucal Lyshovedet SporegøgCentropus ateralbus Pied Coucal Broget SporegøgCentropus menbeki Ivory-billed Coucal Lysnæbbet SporegøgCentropus chalybeus Biak Coucal BiaksporegøgCentropus unirufus Rufous Coucal Rødbrun SporegøgCentropus chlororhynchus Green-billed Coucal Sri Lanka-sporegøgCentropus melanops Black-faced Coucal Sortmasket SporegøgCentropus steerii Black-hooded Coucal MindorosporegøgCentropus rectunguis Short-toed Coucal Korttået SporegøgCentropus celebensis Bay Coucal SulawesisporegøgCentropus anselli Gabon Coucal Okkerbrystet SporegøgCentropus leucogaster Black-throated Coucal Hvidbuget SporegøgCentropus senegalensis Senegal Coucal SporegøgCentropus monachus Blue-headed Coucal Blånakket SporegøgCentropus cupreicaudus Coppery-tailed Coucal SumpsporegøgCentropus superciliosus White-browed Coucal Hvidbrynet SporegøgCentropus neumanni Neumann´s Coucal CongosporegøgCentropus burchelli Burchell´s Coucal KapsporegøgCentropus nigrorufus Sunda Coucal SundasporegøgCentropus sinensis Greater Coucal Brunrygget SporegøgCentropus toulou Malagasy Coucal MadagaskarsporegøgCentropus goliath Goliath Coucal KæmpesporegøgCentropus grillii Black Coucal Korthalet SporegøgCentropus viridis Philippine Coucal Filippinsk Sporegøg

Gøge


Centropus bengalensis Lesser Coucal BengalsporegøgCentropus violaceus Violet Coucal Violet SporegøgCentropus bernsteini Black-billed Coucal BusksporegøgCentropus phasianinus Pheasant Coucal FasansporegøgCentropus (p.) mui* Timor Coucal TimorsporegøgCentropus andamanensis Andaman Coucal AndamansporegøgCentropus spilopterus Kai Coucal KaisporegøgCarpococcyx radiceus Bornean Ground Cuckoo BorneoløbegøgCarpococcyx viridis Sumatran Ground Cuckoo SumatraløbegøgCarpococcyx renauldi Coral-billed Ground Cuckoo Koralnæbbet Løbegøg

Coua delalandei* † Snail-eating Coua SneglegøgCoua cristata Crested Coua Toppet SilkegøgCoua verreauxi Verreaux´s Coua Lille SilkegøgCoua caerulea Blue Coua Blå SilkegøgCoua ruficeps Red-capped Coua Brunkronet SilkegøgCoua reynaudii Red-fronted Coua Mørkbrystet SilkegøgCoua coquereli Coquerel´s Coua OlivensilkegøgCoua cursor Running Coua LøbesilkegøgCoua gigas Giant Coua Stor SilkegøgCoua serriana Red-breasted Coua Rødbrystet Silkegøg

Rhinortha chlorophaeus Raffles´s Malkoha Lille Malkoha

Ceuthmochares aereus Green Malkoha Gulnæbbet Malkoha

Taccocua leschenaultii Sirkeer Malkoha Sirkirmalkoha

Zanclostomus javanicus Red-billed Malkoha Rødnæbbet Malkoha

Rhamphococcyx calyorhynchus Yellow-billed Malkoha Sulawesimalkoha

Phaenicophaeus curvirostris Chestnut-breasted Malkoha Brunbrystet MalkohaPhaenicophaeus pyrrhocephalus Red-faced Malkoha Rødmasket MalkohaPhaenicophaeus sumatranus Chestnut-bellied Malkoha MalajmalkohaPhaenicophaeus viridirostris Blue-faced Malkoha BrillemalkohaPhaenicophaeus diardi Black-bellied Malkoha Sortbuget MalkohaPhaenicophaeus tristis Green-billed Malkoha Grønnæbbet Malkoha

Dasylophus superciliosus Rough-crested Malkoha Rødkronet MalkohaDasylophus cumingi Scale-feathered Malkoha Hvidkindet Malkoha

Clamator coromandus Chestnut-winged Cuckoo Rødvinget SkadegøgClamator glandarius Great Spotted Cuckoo SkadegøgClamator levaillantii Levaillant´s Cuckoo AkacieskadegøgClamator jacobinus Jacobin Cuckoo JacobinergøgClamator (j.) pica* Black-and-white Cuckoo Stor Jacobinergøg

Coccycua minuta Little Cuckoo DværgegerngøgCoccycua pumila Dwarf Cuckoo DværggøgCoccycua cinerea Ash-colored Cuckoo Askegøg

Piaya cayana Squirrel Cuckoo EgerngøgPiaya melanogaster Black-bellied Cuckoo Sortbuget Egerngøg

Coccyzus melacoryphus Dark-billed Cuckoo Mørknæbbet GøgCoccyzus americanus Yellow-billed Cuckoo Gulnæbbet GøgCoccyzus euleri Pearly-breasted Cuckoo Gråhalset GøgCoccyzus minor Mangrove Cuckoo MangrovegøgCoccyzus ferrugineus Cocos Cuckoo Cocogøg

Gøge


Coccyzus erythrophthalmus Black-billed Cuckoo Sortnæbbet GøgCoccyzus lansbergi Grey-capped Cuckoo Gråhættet GøgCoccyzus pluvialis Chestnut-bellied Cuckoo JamaicagøgCoccyzus rufigularis Bay-breasted Cuckoo HispaniolagøgCoccyzus vetula Jamaican Lizard Cuckoo JamaicaøglegøgCoccyzus merlini Great Lizard Cuckoo CubaøglegøgCoccyzus vieilloti Puerto Rican Lizard Cuckoo Puerto Rico-øglegøgCoccyzus longirostris Hispaniolan Lizard Cuckoo Hispaniolaøglegøg

Pachycoccyx audeberti Thick-billed Cuckoo Tyknæbbet Gøg

Microdynamis parva Dwarf Koel Dværgkoel

Eudynamys scolopaceus Asian Koel KoelEudynamys cyanocephala* Australian Koel Australsk KoelEudynamys melanorhynchus Black-billed Koel Sortnæbbet KoelEudynamys orientalis Pacific Koel Molukkoel

Urodynamis taitensis Pacific Long-tailed Koel Langhalet Koel

Scythrops novaehollandiae Channel-billed Cuckoo Kæmpegøg

Chrysococcyx maculatus Asian Emerald Cuckoo Grøn BronzegøgChrysococcyx xanthorhynchus Violet Cuckoo Violet BronzegøgChrysococcyx caprius Diderik Cuckoo GuldgøgChrysococcyx klaas Klaas´s Cuckoo Hvidbuget SmaragdgøgChrysococcyx flavigularis Yellow-throated Cuckoo Gulstrubet BronzegøgChrysococcyx cupreus African Emerald Cuckoo Gulbuget GøgChrysococcyx megarhynchus Long-billed Cuckoo Langnæbbet GøgChrysococcyx basalis Horsfield´s Bronze Cuckoo Rødgumpet BronzegøgChrysococcyx osculans Black-eared Cuckoo Hvidbrynet BronzegøgChrysococcyx ruficollis Rufous-throated Bronze Cuckoo Rødstrubet BronzegøgChrysococcyx lucidus Shining Bronze Cuckoo BronzegøgChrysococcyx (l.) plagosus* Golden Bronze Cuckoo Australsk BronzegøgChrysococcyx meyeri White-eared Bronze Cuckoo Rødvinget BronzegøgChrysococcyx minutillus Little Bronze Cuckoo Lille BronzegøgChrysococcyx russatus* Gould´s Bronze Cuckoo Rødbrun BronzegøgChrysococcyx rufomerus* Green-cheeked Bronze Cuckoo Grønkindet BronzegøgChrysococcyx crassirostris Pied Bronze Cuckoo Molukbronzegøg

Cacomantis pallidus Pallid Cuckoo Australsk GøgCacomantis leucolophus White-crowned Koel Hvidkronet KoelCacomantis castaneiventris Chestnut-breasted Cuckoo KastanjegøgCacomantis flabelliformis Fan-tailed Cuckoo ViftehalegøgCacomantis sonneratii Banded Bay Cuckoo MaskegøgCacomantis merulinus Plaintive Cuckoo Rødbuget GøgCacomantis passerinus Grey-bellied Cuckoo DrosselgøgCacomantis variolosus Brush Cuckoo KratgøgCacomantis sepulcralis Rusty-breasted Cuckoo Rødbrystet GøgCacomantis heinrichi Moluccan Cuckoo Molukgøg

Cercococcyx mechowi Dusky Long-tailed Cuckoo Langhalet GøgCercococcyx olivinus Olive Long-tailed Cuckoo OlivengøgCercococcyx montanus Barred Long-tailed Cuckoo Bjerggøg

Surniculus velutinus Philippine Drongo-Cuckoo Filippinsk DrongogøgSurniculus lugubris Asian Drongo-Cuckoo Drongogøg

Hierococcyx vagans Moustached Hawk-Cuckoo Lille HøgegøgHierococcyx sparverioides Large Hawk-Cuckoo Stor Høgegøg

Gøge


Hierococcyx varius Common Hawk-Cuckoo HøgegøgHierococcyx hyperythrus Rufous Hawk-Cuckoo Hvidnakket HøgegøgHierococcyx crassirostris Sulawesi Hawk-Cuckoo SulawesigøgHierococcyx pectoralis Philippine Hawk-Cuckoo Filippinsk HøgegøgHierococcyx fugax Malaysian Hawk-Cuckoo OrienthøgegøgHierococcyx nisicolor Hodgson´s Hawk-Cuckoo Himalayahøgegøg

Cuculus clamosus Black Cuckoo SortgøgCuculus solitarius Red-chested Cuckoo EremitgøgCuculus poliocephalus Lesser Cuckoo Lille GøgCuculus crassirostris Sulawesi Cuckoo GrovnæbsgøgCuculus micropterus Indian Cuckoo Kortvinget GøgCuculus rochii Madagascar Cuckoo MadagaskargøgCuculus gularis African Cuckoo Afrikansk GøgCuculus saturatus Oriental Cuckoo SkovgøgCuculus (s.) lepidus* Sunda Cuckoo Lille SkovgøgCuculus horsfieldi Horsfield´s Cuckoo OrientgøgCuculus canorus Common Cuckoo Gøg

STRIGIFORMES - Ifølge den nyeste DNA-forskning repræsenterer uglerne, på linje med Falconidae (falke),Cariamidae (slangetraner), Leptosomidae (kurol), Cathartidae (vestgribbe) og Accipitridae (høge), tidligeudviklingslinjer blandt de „højere landfugle“. Der opdages jævnligt nye uglearter, bl.a. på baggrund afbioakkustiske data.

STRIGIFORMES - TytonidaeBARN OWLS SLØRUGLER

Tyto tenebricosa Greater Sooty Owl Sodfarvet SlørugleTyto multipunctata Lesser Sooty Owl Plettet SlørugleTyto inexspectata Minahassa Masked Owl MinahassaslørugleTyto nigrobrunnea Taliabu Masked Owl SulaslørugleTyto sororcula Moluccan Masked Owl TanimbarslørugleTyto manusi Manus Masked Owl ManusslørugleTyto aurantia Golden Masked Owl Gylden SlørugleTyto novaehollandiae Australian Masked Owl Stor SlørugleTyto (n.) calabyi* New Guinea Masked Owl Ny Guinea-slørugleTyto castanops* Tasmanian Masked Owl Tasmansk SlørugleTyto rosenbergii Sulawesi Masked Owl SulawesislørugleTyto soumagnei Red Owl MadagaskarslørugleTyto alba Barn Owl SlørugleTyto (a.) delicatula* Australian Barn Owl Australsk SlørugleTyto (a.) punctatissima* Galapagos Barn Owl GalapagosslørugleTyto glaucops Ashy-faced Owl HispaniolaslørugleTyto capensis Grass Owl KapslørugleTyto longimembris* Eastern Grass Owl Græsslørugle

Phodilus prigoginei Congo Bay Owl ItombwemaskeuglePhodilus badius Oriental Bay Owl Asiatisk Maskeugle

STRIGIFORMES - StrigidaeOWLS UGLER

Otus sagittatus White-fronted Scops Owl Hvidpandet DværghornugleOtus rufescens Reddish Scops Owl Rødlig DværghornugleOtus thilohoffmanni Serendib Scops Owl Sri Lanka-dværghornugleOtus icterorhynchus Sandy Scops Owl Sandfarvet DværghornugleOtus ireneae Sokoke Scops Owl SokokedværghornugleOtus balli Andaman Scops Owl Andaman-dværghornugleOtus alfredi Flores Scops Owl FloresdværghornugleOtus spilocephalus Mountain Scops Owl Plettet Dværghornugle

Gøge


Otus (s.) hambroecki* Formosan Scops Owl TaiwandværghornugleOtus (s.) vandewateri* Vandewater´s Scops Owl SumatradværghornugleOtus (s.) luciae* Bornean Scops Owl BorneodværghornugleOtus brookii Rajah Scops Owl Hvidøret DværghornugleOtus angelinae Javan Scops Owl JavadværghornugleOtus mentawi Mentawai Scops Owl SipuradværghornugleOtus bakkamoena Collared Scops Owl HalsbåndsdværghornugleOtus (b.) lempiji* Sunda Scops Owl KravedværghornugleOtus (b.) semitorques* Japanese Scops Owl Japansk DværghornugleOtus (b.) lettia* Indian Scops Owl Bagindisk DværghornugleOtus fuliginosus Palawan Scops Owl PalawandværghornugleOtus megalotis Philippine Scops Owl Filippinsk DværghornugleOtus (m.) nigrorum* Negros Scops Owl NegrosdværghornugleOtus (m.) everetti* Everett´s Scops Owl Everetts DværghornugleOtus silvicola Wallace´s Scops Owl SundadværghornugleOtus mirus Mindanao Scops Owl MindanaodværghornugleOtus longicornis Luzon Scops Owl LuzondværghornugleOtus mindorensis Mindoro Scops Owl MindorodværghornugleOtus brucei Pallid Scops Owl Stribet DværghornugleOtus senegalensis African Scops Owl SavannedværghornugleOtus scops Eurasian Scops Owl DværghornugleOtus sunia Oriental Scops Owl Bleg DværghornugleOtus magicus Moluccan Scops Owl MolukdværghornugleOtus (m.) enganensis* Enggano Scops Owl Enggano-dværghornugleOtus (m.) albiventris* Lesser Sundas Scops Owl SundadværghornugleOtus sulaensis Sula Scops Owl SuladværghornugleOtus siaoensis Siau Scops Owl SiaudværghornugleOtus mantananensis Mantanani Scops Owl Mantanani-dværghornugleOtus (m.) sibutuensis* Sulu Scops Owl SuludværghornugleOtus elegans Ryukyu Scops Owl RyukyudværghornugleOtus manadensis Sulawesi Scops Owl SulawesidværghornugleOtus collari Sangihe Scops Owl SangihedværghornugleOtus beccarii Biak Scops Owl PapuadværghornugleOtus insularis Seychelles Scops Owl Seycheller-dværghornugleOtus umbra Simeulue Scops Owl UmbrodværghornugleOtus alius Nicobar Scops Owl NicobardværghornugleOtus pembaensis Pemba Scops Owl PembadværghornugleOtus pauliani Karthala Scops Owl ComorerdværghornugleOtus moheliensis Moheli Scops Owl MohélidværghornugleOtus mayottensis Mayotte Scops Owl MayottedværghornugleOtus madagascariensis Torotoroka Scops Owl TorotorokadværghornugleOtus rutilus Rainforest Scops Owl MadagaskardværghornugleOtus (r.) capnodes* Anjouan Scops Owl AnjouandværghornugleOtus hartlaubi Sao Tome Scops Owl São Tomé-dværghornugle

Megascops flammeolus Flammulated Owl Broget DværghornugleMegascops asio Eastern Screech Owl Østamerikansk DværghornugleMegascops kennicottii Western Screech Owl Vestamerikansk DværghornugleMegascops (k.) vinaceus* Vinaceous Screech Owl Vinrød DværghornugleMegascops (k.) lambi* Oaxaca Screech Owl OaxacadværghornugleMegascops seductus Balsas Screech Owl BalsasdværghornugleMegascops cooperi Pacific Screech Owl StillehavsdværghornugleMegascops trichopsis Whiskered Screech Owl Mexicansk DværghornugleMegascops choliba Tropical Screech Owl Marañón-dværghornugleMegascops roboratus West Peruvian Screech Owl TørskovsdværghornugleMegascops (r.) pacificus* Coastal Screech Owl TumbesdværghornugleMegascops koepckeae Koepcke´s Screech Owl PerudværghornugleMegascops clarkii Bare-shanked Screech Owl PanamadværghornugleMegascops barbarus Bearded Screech Owl Santa Barbara-dværghornugleMegascops ingens Rufescent Screech Owl Rødbrun Dværghornugle

Ugler


Megascops (i.) colombianus* Colombian Screech Owl Colombiansk DværghornugleMegascops petersoni Cinnamon Screech Owl KaneldværghornugleMegascops marshalli Cloud-forest Screech Owl TågeskovsdværghornugleMegascops watsonii Tawny-bellied Screech Owl Brunbuget DværghornugleMegascops (w.) usta* Southern Tawny-bellied Screech Owl Brasiliansk DværghornugleMegascops guatemalae Guatamalan Screech Owl GuatemaladværghornugleMegascops centralis Choco Screech Owl ChocódværghornugleMegascops hoyi Yungas Screech Owl YungasdværghornugleMegascops atricapilla Black-capped Screech Owl Sortkronet DværghornugleMegascops sanctaecatarinae Long-tufted Screech Owl Langøret DværghornugleMegascops roraimae Foothill Screech Owl RoraimadværghornugleMegascops vermiculatus* Vermiculated Screech Owl Kniplings DværghornugleMegascops nudipes Puerto Rican Screech Owl Puerto Rico-dværghornugleMegascops albogularis White-throated Screech Owl Hvidstrubet Dværghornugle

Pyrroglaux podarginus Palau Owl Palaudværghornugle

Gymnoglaux lawrencii Bare-legged Owl Cubadværghornugle

Ptilopsis leucotis Northern White-faced Owl Hvidmasket DværghornuglePtilopsis granti Southern White-faced Owl Kapdværghornugle

Mimizuku gurneyi Giant Scops Owl Mindanaohornugle

Bubo scandiaca Snowy Owl SneugleBubo virginianus Great Horned Owl Amerikansk Stor HornugleBubo magellanicus Lesser Horned Ow MagellanhornugleBubo bubo Eurasian Eagle-Owl Stor HornugleBubo bengalensis* Rock Eagle-Owl BengalhornugleBubo ascalaphus Pharaoh Eagle-Owl ØrkenhornugleBubo capensis Cape Eagle-Owl KaphornugleBubo (c.) mackinderi* Mackinder’s Eagle-Owl BjerghornugleBubo africanus Spotted Eagle-Owl Plettet HornugleBubo cinerascens Greyish Eagle-Owl Grå HornugleBubo poensis Fraser´s Eagle-Owl Tropisk HornugleBubo vosseleri Usambara Eagle-Owl TanzaniahornugleBubo nipalensis Spot-bellied Eagle-Owl Indisk Stor HornugleBubo sumatranus Barred Eagle-Owl MalajhornugleBubo shelleyi Shelley´s Eagle-Owl RegnskovshornugleBubo lacteus Verreaux´s Eagle-Owl SavannehornugleBubo coromandus Dusky Eagle-Owl Mørk HornugleBubo leucostictus Akun Eagle-Owl AkunhornugleBubo philippensis Philippine Eagle-Owl Filippinsk HornugleBubo blakiston Blakiston’s Fish Owl Stor Fiskeugle

Ketupa zeylonensis Brown Fish Owl Brun FiskeugleKetupa flavipes Tawny Fish Owl Gulbenet FiskeugleKetupa ketupu Buffy Fish Owl Malajfiskeugle

Scotopelia peli Pel´s Fishing Owl Pel´s FiskeugleScotopelia ussheri Rufous Fishing Owl Rødbrun FiskeugleScotopelia bouvieri Vermiculated Fish Owl Congofiskeugle

Strix seloputo Spotted Wood Owl PagodenatugleStrix ocellata Mottled Wood Owl Vatret NatugleStrix leptogrammica Brown Wood Owl Brun NatugleStrix aluco Tawny Owl NatugleStrix butleri Hume´s Owl ØrkennatugleStrix occidentalis Spotted Owl Plettet NatugleStrix (o.) occidentalis* California Spotted Owl Californisk Natugle

Ugler


Strix (o.) lucida* Mountain Spotted Owl Mexicansk NatugleStrix varia Barred Owl Båndet NatugleStrix fulvescens Fulvous Owl Sydlig Båndet NatugleStrix hylophila Rusty-barred Owl Brasiliansk NatugleStrix chacoensis Chaco Owl ChaconatugleStrix rufipes Rufous-legged Owl SepianatugleStrix uralensis Ural Owl SlagugleStrix davidi Père David´s Owl Kinesisk SlagugleStrix nebulosa Great Grey Owl LapugleStrix woodfordii African Wood Owl Afrikansk NatugleStrix virgata Mottled Owl Spættet NatugleStrix albitarsis Rufous-banded Owl Okkerstribet NatugleStrix nigrolineata Black-and-white Owl Sorthvid NatugleStrix huhula Black-banded Owl Sortbåndet Natugle

Jubula lettii Maned Owl Mankeugle

Lophostrix cristata Crested Owl Langhornet Ugle

Pulsatrix perspicillata Spectacled Owl BrilleuglePulsatrix koeniswaldiana Tawny-browed Owl Okkerbrynet BrilleuglePulsatrix melanota Band-bellied Owl Harlekinbrilleugle

Surnia ulula Northern Hawk-Owl Høgeugle

Glaucidium passerinum Eurasian Pygmy Owl SpurveugleGlaucidium brodiei Collared Owlet HalsbåndsspurveugleGlaucidium perlatum Pearl-spotted Owlet Plettet SpurveugleGlaucidium californicum Northern Pygmy Owl TroldspurveugleGlaucidium gnoma Mountain Pygmy Owl PygmæspurveugleGlaucidium cobanense* Guatemalan Pygmy-Owl GuatemalaspurveugleGlaucidium hoskinsii Cape Pygmy Owl BajaspurveugleGlaucidium costaricanum Costa Rican Pygmy Owl Costa Rica-spurveugleGlaucidium jardinii Andean Pygmy Owl AndesspurveugleGlaucidium nubicola Cloud-forest Pygmy Owl ChocóspurveugleGlaucidium bolivianum Yungas Pygmy Owl YungasspurveugleGlaucidium palmarum Colima Pygmy Owl ColimaspurveugleGlaucidium sanchezi Tamaulipas Pygmy Owl TamaulipasspurveugleGlaucidium mooreorum Pernambuco Pygmy Owl PernambucospurveugleGlaucidium griseiceps Central American Pygmy Owl Gråhovedet SpurveugleGlaucidium parkeri Subtropical Pygmy Owl Submontan SpurveugleGlaucidium hardyi Amazonian Pygmy-owl AmazonspurveugleGlaucidium minutissimum East Brazilian Pygmy Owl Brasiliansk SpurveugleGlaucidium (m.) minutissimum* East Brazilian Pygmy Owl DværgspurveugleGlaucidium brasilianum Ferruginous Pygmy Owl Rustfarvet SpurveugleGlaucidium tucumanum* Tucuman Pygmy Owl TucumanspurveugleGlaucidium peruanum Pacific Pygmy Owl PeruspurveugleGlaucidium nana Austral Pygmy Owl Patagonsk SpurveugleGlaucidium siju Cuban Pygmy Owl CubaspurveugleGlaucidium tephronotum Red-chested Owlet Rødbrystet SpurveugleGlaucidium sjostedti Sjöstedt’s Barred Owlet Rødrygget SpurveugleGlaucidium cuculoides Asian Barred Owlet GøgeugleGlaucidium castanopterum Javan Owlet Indonesisk SpurveugleGlaucidium radiatum Jungle Owlet JunglespurveugleGlaucidium castanonotum Chestnut-backed Owlet SulawesispurveugleGlaucidium capense African Barred Owlet KapspurveugleGlaucidium castaneum* Chestnut Owlet Vestafrikansk SpurveugleGlaucidium ngamiense* Ngami Owlet NgamispurveugleGlaucidium scheffleri* Scheffler´s Owlet Østafrikansk SpurveugleGlaucidium albertinum* Albertine Owlet Albertinespurveugle

Ugler


Xenoglaux loweryi Long-whiskered Owlet Skægspurveugle

Micrathene whitneyi Elf Owl Alfeugle

Athene noctua Little Owl KirkeugleAthene brama Spotted Owlet Indisk KirkeugleAthene cunicularia Burrowing Owl Prærieugle

Heteroglaux blewitti Forest Owlet Skovkirkeugle

Aegolius funereus Boreal Owl PerleugleAegolius acadicus Northern Saw-whet Owl Lille PerleugleAegolius ridgwayi Unspotted Saw-whet Owl Hvidbrynet PerleugleAegolius harrisii Buff-fronted Owl Okkerbrystet Perleugle

Ninox rufa Rufous Boobook Rødbrun HøgeugleNinox burhani Togian Boobook TogianhøgeugleNinox strenua Powerful Boobook Stor HøgeugleNinox connivens Barking Boobook Gøende HøgeugleNinox rudolfi Sumba Boobook SumbahøgeugleNinox boobook Southern Boobook Lille HøgeugleNinox (b.) boobook* Australian Boobook Lille HøgeugleNinox (b.) ocellata* Northern Boobook BrillehøgeugleNinox (b.) lurida* Red Boobook Rød HøgeugleNinox (b.) leucopsis Spotted Boobook Plettet HøgeugleNinox novaeseelandiae Morepork Newzealandsk HøgeugleNinox (n.) albaria* † Lord Howe Boobook Lord Howe-høgeugleNinox (n.) undulata* Norfolk Boobook NorfolkhøgeugleNinox scutulata Brown Hawk-Owl Orientalsk HøgeugleNinox (s.) obscura* Hume´s Hawk-Owl NicobarhøgeugleNinox affinis Andaman Hawk-Owl AndamanhøgeugleNinox superciliaris White-browed Hawk-Owl Hvidbrynet HøgeugleNinox philippensis Philippine Hawk-Owl Filippinsk HøgeugleNinox (p.) spilonota* Mindoro Hawk-Owl MindorohøgeugleNinox (p.) spilocephala* Mindanao Hawk-Owl MindanaohøgeugleNinox ochracea Ochre-bellied Boobook Okkerbuget HøgeugleNinox ios Cinnabar Boobook Cinnabar HøgeugleNinox squamipila Moluccan Boobook Indonesisk HøgeugleNinox hypogramma* Moluccan Hawk Owl MolukhøgeugleNinox natalis Christmas Boobook Juleø-høgeugleNinox theomacha Jungle Boobook Mørkrygget HøgeugleNinox meeki Manus Boobook ManushøgeugleNinox punctulata Speckled Boobook MaskehøgeugleNinox variegata Barred Boobook BismarckhøgeugleNinox odiosa Spangled Boobook Gylden HøgeugleNinox jacquinoti Solomons Boobook SalomonhøgeugleNinox sumbensis Little Sumba Hawk-Owl Sumbahøgeugle

Uroglaux dimorpha Papuan Hawk-Owl Papuahøgeugle

Sceloglaux albifacies* † Laughing Owl Latterugle

Pseudoscops grammicus Jamaican Owl JamaicauglePseudoscops clamator Striped Owl Stribet Skovhornugle

Nesasio solomonensis Fearful Owl Ørnenæbbet Ugle

Asio stygius Stygian Owl FlagermushornugleAsio otus Long-eared Owl SkovhornugleAsio abyssinicus Abyssinian Owl Afrikansk Skovhornugle

Ugler


Asio madagascariensis Madagascar Owl MadagaskarhornugleAsio flammeus Short-eared Owl MosehornugleAsio capensis Marsh Owl Kapugle

CAPRIMULGIFORMES - Ifølge den nyeste DNA-forskning udgør disse „natfugle“, sammen med sejlere ogkolibrier (Apodiformes), en meget gammel udviklingslinje, hvis præcise placering i fuglenes system dog eruafklaret. Formentlig er udspaltningen af familierne Podargidae, Steatornithidae, Nyctibiidae, Caprimulgidaeog Aegothelidae sket på et meget tidligt tidspunkt i udspaltningen af de moderne fuglegrupper.

CAPRIMULGIFORMES - PodargidaeFROGMOUTHS FRØMUNDE

Podargus ocellatus Marbled Frogmouth Hvidbrynet FrømundPodargus (o.) plumiferus* Plumed Frogmouth KystfrømundPodargus papuensis Papuan Frogmouth Stor FrømundPodargus strigoides Tawny Frogmouth Australsk FrømundPodargus inexpectatus Cinnamon Frogmouth Kanelfrømund

Batrachostomus auritus Large Frogmouth Stor BladfrømundBatrachostomus harterti Dulit Frogmouth DulitbladfrømundBatrachostomus pygmaeus* Pygmy Frogmouth DværgbladfrømundBatrachostomus septimus Philippine Frogmouth Filippinsk BladfrømundBatrachostomus stellatus Gould´s Frogmouth MalajbladfrømundBatrachostomus moniliger Sri Lanka Frogmouth Grårygget BladfrømundBatrachostomus hodgsoni Hodgson´s Frogmouth Nordlig BladfrømundBatrachostomus poliolophus Short-tailed Frogmouth SumatrabladfrømundBatrachostomus mixtus* Bornean Frogmouth BorneobladfrømundBatrachostomus javensis Javan Frogmouth JavabladfrømundBatrachostomus (j.) continentalis* Indochinese Frogmouth Rødbrynet BladfrømundBatrachostomus affinis* Blyth´s Frogmouth BladfrømundBatrachostomus cornutus Sunda Frogmouth Lavlands-bladfrømund

CAPRIMULGIFORMES - SteatornithidaeOILBIRD FEDTFUGL

Steatornis caripensis Oilbird Fedtfugl

CAPRIMULGIFORMES - NyctibiidaePOTOOS POTUER

Nyctibius grandis Great Potoo Stor PotuNyctibius aethereus Long-tailed Potoo Langhalet PotuNyctibius (a.) aethereus* Large-tailed Potoo Langhalet PotuNyctibius (a.) longicaudatus* Long-tailed Potoo Hvidskuldret PotuNyctibius jamaicensis Northern Potoo Nordlig PotuNyctibius (j.) abbotti* Hispaniolan Potoo HispaniolapotuNyctibius griseus Common Potoo PotuNyctibius (g.) cornutus* Paraguayan Potoo Paraguay-potuNyctibius maculosus Andean Potoo AndespotuNyctibius leucopterus White-winged Potoo Hvidvinget PotuNyctibius bracteatus Rufous Potoo Kastanjepotu

CAPRIMULGIFORMES - CaprimulgidaeNIGHTJARS NATRAVNE

Lurocalis semitorquatus Short-tailed Nighthawk Korthalet NathøgLurocalis (s.) nattereri* Chestnut-banded Nighthawk YpanemanathøgLurocalis rufiventris Rufous-bellied Nighthawk Rødbuget Nathøg

Natravne


Chordeiles pusillus Least Nighthawk DværgnathøgChordeiles rupestris Sand-colored Nighthawk Sandfarvet NathøgChordeiles acutipennis Lesser Nighthawk Gråvinget NathøgChordeiles minor Common Nighthawk NathøgChordeiles gundlachii Antillean Nighthawk Caribernathøg

Nyctiprogne leucopyga Band-tailed Nighthawk AmazonnathøgNyctiprogne viellardi Plain-tailed Nighthawk Bahianathøg

Podager nacunda Nacunda Nighthawk Nacunda Nathøg

Eurostopodus argus Spotted Nightjar Plettet HornnatravnEurostopodus mystacalis White-throated Nightjar Gråbrystet HornnatravnEurostopodus diabolicus Satanic Nightjar SulawesihornnatravnEurostopodus papuensis Papuan Nightjar PapuahornnatnravnEurostopodus archboldi Cloud-forest Nightjar HøjlandshornnatnravnEurostopodus temminckii Malaysian Eared Nightjar MalajahornnatravnEurostopodus macrotis Great Eared Nightjar Stor Hornnatravn

Veles binotatus Brown Nightjar Kastanjenatravn

Nyctidromus albicollis Pauraque Spraglet Natravn

Phalaenoptilus nuttallii Common Poorwill Amerikansk Poorwill

Siphonorhis americana* † Jamaican Poorwill JamaicapoorwillSiphonorhis brewsteri Least Poorwill Hispaniolapoorwill

Nyctiphrynus mcleodii Eared Poorwill Mexicansk PoorwillNyctiphrynus yucatanicus Yucatan Poorwill YucatánpoorwillNyctiphrynus ocellatus Ocellated Poorwill PerlepoorwillNyctiphrynus rosenbergi Choco Poorwill Chocópoorwill

Caprimulgus carolinensis Chuck-will´s-widow CarolinanatravnCaprimulgus rufus Rufous Nightjar Rødbrun NatravnCaprimulgus (r.) minimus* Ruddy Nightjar Rødlig NatravnCaprimulgus (r.) otiosus* St. Lucia Nightjar Skt. Lucia-natravnCaprimulgus cubanensis Greater Antillean Nightjar CubanatravnCaprimulgus (c.) cubanensis* Cuban Nightjar CubanatravnCaprimulgus (c.) ekmani* Hispaniolan Nightjar HispaniolanatravnCaprimulgus salvini Tawny-collared Nightjar MexiconatravnCaprimulgus badius Yucatan Nightjar YucatánnatravnCaprimulgus sericocaudatus Silky-tailed Nightjar SilkehalenatravnCaprimulgus ridgwayi Buff-collared Nightjar HalsbåndsnatravnCaprimulgus vociferus Whip-poor-will Nordamerikansk NatravnCaprimulgus (v.) vociferus* Eastern Whip-poor-will Nordamerikansk NatravnCaprimulgus (v.) arizonae* Stephens´s Whip-poor-will ArizonanatravnCaprimulgus noctitherus Puerto Rican Nightjar Puerto Rico-natravnCaprimulgus saturatus Dusky Nightjar Costa Rica-natravnCaprimulgus longirostris Band-winged Nightjar Sydamerikansk NatravnCaprimulgus ruficervix* Rufous-naped Nightjar ParamonatravnCaprimulgus cayennensis White-tailed Nightjar Hvidhalet NatravnCaprimulgus candicans White-winged Nightjar Hvidvinget NatravnCaprimulgus maculicaudus Spot-tailed Nightjar Haleplettet NatravnCaprimulgus parvulus Little Nightjar Lille NatravnCaprimulgus (p.) heterurus* Santa Marta Nightjar Santa Marta-natravnCaprimulgus anthonyi Anthony´s Nightjar EcuadornatravnCaprimulgus maculosus Cayenne Nightjar GuyananatravnCaprimulgus nigrescens Blackish Nightjar AmazonnatravnCaprimulgus whitelyi Roraiman Nightjar Venezuelanatravn

Natravne


Caprimulgus hirundinaceus Pygmy Nightjar DværgnatravnCaprimulgus ruficollis Red-necked Nightjar Rødhalset NatravnCaprimulgus indicus Grey Nightjar Asiatisk NatravnCaprimulgus europaeus European Nightjar NatravnCaprimulgus fraenatus Sombre Nightjar SørgenatravnCaprimulgus rufigena Rufous-cheeked Nightjar Rødkindet NatravnCaprimulgus aegyptius Egyptian Nightjar ØrkennatravnCaprimulgus mahrattensis Sykes´s Nightjar Østlig ØrkennatravnCaprimulgus centralasicus Vaurie´s Nightjar SinkiangnatravnCaprimulgus nubicus Nubian Nightjar Nubisk NatravnCaprimulgus eximius Golden Nightjar Gylden NatravnCaprimulgus atripennis Jerdon´s Nightjar GhatnatravnCaprimulgus macrurus Large-tailed Nightjar Orientalsk NatravnCaprimulgus andamanicus* Andaman Nightjar AndamannatravnCaprimulgus manillensis Philippine Nightjar Filippinsk NatravnCaprimulgus celebensis Sulawesi Nightjar SulawesinatravnCaprimulgus donaldsoni Donaldson-Smith’s Nightjar Østafrikansk NatravnCaprimulgus nigriscapularis Black-shouldered Nightjar Mørkskuldret NatravnCaprimulgus pectoralis Fiery-necked Nightjar Sydafrikansk NatravnCaprimulgus (p.) fervidus* Fiery-necked Nightjar DamaranatravnCaprimulgus poliocephalus Montane Nightjar Etiopisk NatravnCaprimulgus (p.) guttifer* Usambara Nightjar UsambaranatravnCaprimulgus (p.) koesteri* Moco Nightjar MoconatravnCaprimulgus ruwenzorii Ruwenzori Nightjar RuwenzorinatravnCaprimulgus asiaticus Indian Nightjar Indisk NatravnCaprimulgus madagascariensis Madagascar Nightjar MadagaskarnatravnCaprimulgus natalensis Swamp Nightjar SumpnatravnCaprimulgus solala Nechisar Nightjar SolalanatravnCaprimulgus inornatus Plain Nightjar SahelnatravnCaprimulgus (i.) ludovicianus* Ludovic´s Nightjar Ludovics NatravnCaprimulgus stellatus Star-spotted Nightjar Sortprikket NatravnCaprimulgus affinis Savanna Nightjar SavannenatravnCaprimulgus (a.) monticolus* Franklin´s Nightjar BengalnatravnCaprimulgus tristigma Freckled Nightjar Rødvinget NatravnCaprimulgus concretus Bonaparte´s Nightjar BonapartenatravnCaprimulgus pulchellus Salvadori´s Nightjar Indonesisk NatravnCaprimulgus prigoginei Prigogine´s Nightjar MalengenatravnCaprimulgus enarratus Collared Nightjar KravenatravnCaprimulgus batesi Bates´s Nightjar Centralafrikansk NatravnCaprimulgus climacurus Long-tailed Nightjar Langhalet NatravnCaprimulgus clarus Slender-tailed Nightjar KilehalenatravnCaprimulgus fossii Square-tailed Nightjar Afrotropisk Natravn

Macrodipteryx longipennis Standard-winged Nightjar StandardvingeMacrodipteryx vexillarius Pennant-winged Nightjar Vimpelvinge

Hydropsalis climacocerca Ladder-tailed Nightjar StigehaleHydropsalis torquata Scissor-tailed Nightjar Sakshale

Uropsalis segmentata Swallow-tailed Nightjar SvalehalenatravnUropsalis lyra Lyre-tailed Nightjar Lyrehalenatravn

Macropsalis forcipata Long-trained Nightjar Sakshalet Natravn

Eleothreptus anomalus Sickle-winged Nightjar Seglvinge

Natravne


CAPRIMULGIFORMES - AegothelidaeOWLET-NIGHTJARS UGLESVALER

Euaegotheles insignis Feline Owlet-Nightjar Hvidbrystet UglesvaleEuaegotheles tatei Spangled Owlet-Nightjar FloduglesvaleEuaegotheles crinifrons Moluccan Owlet-Nightjar Molukuglesvale

Aegotheles wallacii Wallace´s Owlet-Nightjar Småplettet UglesvaleAegotheles archboldi Archbold´s Owlet-Nightjar DværguglesvaleAegotheles albertisi Mountain Owlet-Nightjar Lille UglesvaleAegotheles savesi Enigmatic Owlet-Nightjar Ny Caledonisk UglesvaleAegotheles bennettii Barred Owlet-Nightjar Vatret UglesvaleAegotheles cristatus Australian Owlet-Nightjar Australsk Uglesvale

APODIFORMES - Ifølge såvel DNA-data som fossilfund har denne orden udviklet sig fra former somlignede uglenatravne (Aegothelidae).

APODIFORMES - HemiprocnidaeTREESWIFTS TRÆSEJLERE

Hemiprocne coronata Crested Treeswift Gråtoppet TræsejlerHemiprocne longipennis Grey-rumped Treeswift Grøntoppet TræsejlerHemiprocne comata Whiskered Treeswift TræsejlerHemiprocne mystacea Moustached Treeswift Stor Træsejler

APODIFORMES - ApodidaeSWIFTS SEJLERE

Cypseloides cherriei Spot-fronted Swift BrillesejlerCypseloides cryptus White-chinned Swift Lyshaget SejlerCypseloides storeri White-fronted Swift Lyspandet SejlerCypseloides fumigatus Sooty Swift Sodfarvet SejlerCypseloides rothschildi Rothschild´s Swift Argentinsk SejlerCypseloides niger American Black Swift SortsejlerCypseloides lemosi White-chested Swift CaucasejlerCypseloides senex Great Dusky Swift Skælhovedet SejlerCypseloides phelpsi Tepui Swift TepuísejlerCypseloides rutilus Chestnut-collared Swift Rødkravet Sejler

Streptoprocne zonaris White-collared Swift Hvidkravet SejlerStreptoprocne biscutata Biscutate Swift SkjoldsejlerStreptoprocne semicollaris White-naped Swift Hvidnakket Sejler

Hydrochrous gigas Giant Swiftlet Kaskadesejler

Collocalia esculenta Glossy Swiftlet GlanssalanganCollocalia (e.) affinis* White-bellied Swiftlet Hvidbuget SalanganCollocalia (e.) marginata* Grey-rumped Swiftlet LuzonsalanganCollocalia linchi Cave Swiftlet SundasalanganCollocalia troglodytes Pygmy Swiftlet Dværgsalangan

Aerodramus elaphrus Seychelles Swiftlet SeychellersalanganAerodramus francicus Mascarene Swiftlet MascarenersalanganAerodramus unicolor Indian Swiftlet Indisk SalanganAerodramus mearnsi Philippine Swiftlet Filippinsk SalanganAerodramus infuscatus Moluccan Swiftlet MoluksalanganAerodramus hirundinaceus Mountain Swiftlet BjergsalanganAerodramus spodiopygius White-rumped Swiftlet Hvidgumpet SalanganAerodramus terraereginae Australian Swiftlet Australsk SalanganAerodramus chillagoensis* Chillagoe Swiftlet Chillagoesalangan

Uglesvaler


Aerodramus brevirostris Himalayan Swiftlet HimalayasalanganAerodramus (b.) innominata* Chinese Swiftlet KinasalanganAerodramus brevirostris rogersi Indochinese Swiftlet ThaisalanganAerodramus vulcanorum Volcano Swiftlet JavasalanganAerodramus whiteheadi Whitehead´s Swiftlet Sorthovedet SalanganAerodramus nuditarsus Bare-legged Swiftlet Nøgenbenet SalanganAerodramus orientalis Mayr´s Swiftlet SalomonsalanganAerodramus salangana Mossy-nest Swiftlet SalanganAerodramus vanikorensis Uniform Swiftlet Ensfarvet SalanganAerodramus (v.) amelis* Grey Swiftlet Grå SalanganAerodramus palawanensis* Palawan Swiftlet PalawansalanganAerodramus pelewensis Palau Swiftlet PalausalanganAerodramus bartschi Mariana Swiftlet GuamsalanganAerodramus inquieta Island Swiftlet CarolinasalanganAerodramus leucophaeus Tahiti Swiftlet TahitisalanganAerodramus sawtelli Atiu Swiftlet AtiusalanganAerodramus ocistus Marquesan Swiftlet MarquesasalanganAerodramus maximus Black-nest Swiftlet MalajsalanganAerodramus fuciphagus Edible-nest Swiftlet Grågumpet SalanganAerodramus (f.) inexpectatus* Edible-nest Swiftlet AndamansalanganAerodramus (f.) vestitus* Brown-rumped Swiftlet Brungumpet SalanganAerodramus germani German´s Swiftlet KystsalanganAerodramus papuensis Three-toed Swiftlet Tretået Salangan

Schoutedenapus myoptilus Scarce Swift TågeskovssejlerSchoutedenapus schoutedeni Schouteden´s Swift Itombwesejler

Mearnsia picina Philippine Spine-tailed Swift Hvidvinget TornhalesejlerMearnsia novaeguineae Papuan Spine-tailed Swift Papuatornhalesejler

Zoonavena grandidieri Madagascar Spinetail MadagaskarflagermussejlerZoonavena thomensis Sao Tome Spinetail São Tomé-flagermussejlerZoonavena sylvatica White-rumped Spinetail Indisk Flagermussejler

Telacanthura ussheri Mottled Spinetail BaobabtornhalesejlerTelacanthura melanopygia Black Spinetail Sort Tornhalesejler

Rhaphidura leucopygialis Silver-rumped Spinetail Hvidgumpet FlagermussejlerRhaphidura sabini Sabine´s Spinetail Hvidhalet Flagermussejler

Neafrapus cassini Cassin´s Spinetail Hvidbåndet FlagermussejlerNeafrapus boehmi Böhm´s Spinetail Korthalet Flagermussejler

Hirundapus caudacutus White-throated Needletail TornhalesejlerHirundapus cochinchinensis Silver-backed Needletail Sølvrygget TornhalesejlerHirundapus (c.) rupchandi* Rupchand´s Needletail Hvidbuget TornhalesejlerHirundapus giganteus Brown-backed Needletail KæmpetornhalesejlerHirundapus celebensis Purple Needletail Purpurtornhalesejler

Chaetura martinica Lesser Antillean Swift AntiltornhalesejlerChaetura spinicaudus Band-rumped Swift Lysbuget TornhalesejlerChaetura fumosa Costa Rican Swift Costa Rica-TornhalesejlerChaetura egregia Pale-rumped Swift Lysgumpet TornhalesejlerChaetura cinereiventris Grey-rumped Swift Grågumpet TornhalesejlerChaetura (c.) sclateri* Ash-rumped Swift AsketornhalesejlerChaetura vauxi Vaux´s Swift Brun TornhalesejlerChaetura (v.) richmondi* Dusky-backed Swift Mørkrygget TornhalesejlerChaetura (v.) gaumeri* Yucatan Swift YucatántornhalesejlerChaetura meridionalis Ashy-tailed Swift Gråhalet TornhalesejlerChaetura pelagica Chimney Swift Skorstenssejler

Sejlere


Chaetura chapmani Chapman´s Swift Chapmans TornhalesejlerChaetura viridipennis Mato Grosso Swift AmazonsejlerChaetura brachyura Short-tailed Swift Korthalet TornhalesejlerChaetura ocypetes Tumbes Swift Tumbessejler

Aeronautes saxatalis White-throated Swift MesasejlerAeronautes montivagus White-tipped Swift Hvidspidset SejlerAeronautes andecolus Andean Swift Andessejler

Tachornis phoenicobia Antillean Palm Swift AntilsejlerTachornis furcata Pygmy Palm Swift DværgsejlerTachornis squamata Neotropical Palm Swift Kløfthalet Palmesejler

Panyptila sanctihieronymi Great Swallow-tailed Swift SvalehalesejlerPanyptila cayennensis Lesser Swallow-tailed Swift Lille Svalehalesejler

Cypsiurus parvus African Palm Swift Afrikansk PalmesejlerCypsiurus (p.) gracilis* Madagascar Palm Swift MadagaskarpalmesejlerCypsiurus balasiensis Asian Palm Swift Asiatisk Palmesejler

Tachymarptis melba Alpine Swift AlpesejlerTachymarptis aequatorialis Mottled Swift Skællet Alpesejler

Apus alexandri Cap Verde Swift Kap Verde-sejlerApus apus Common Swift MursejlerApus unicolor Plain Swift Ensfarvet SejlerApus niansae Nyanza Swift NuanzasejlerApus pallidus Pallid Swift GråsejlerApus barbatus African Black Swift Afrikansk Sort SejlerApus balstoni Malagasy Black Swift MadagaskarsejlerApus sladeniae Fernando Po Swift Fernando Po-sejlerApus berliozi Forbes-Watson´s Swift KystsejlerApus bradfieldi Bradfield´s Swift NamibsejlerApus pacificus Fork-tailed Swift OrientsejlerApus acuticauda Dark-rumped Swift Mørkgumpet SejlerApus affinis Little Swift Lille SejlerApus nipalensis House Swift KlippesejlerApus horus Horus Swift HorussejlerApus toulsoni* Loanda Swift LuandasejlerApus caffer White-rumped Swift KaffersejlerApus batesi Bates´s Swift Bjergsejler

Purpurstrubet Skovjuvel & Hvidkvastet Spatelhale - Tandayapa Valley, Ecuador, mbp

Sejlere


APODIFORMES - TrochilidaeHUMMINGBIRDS KOLIBRIER

Ramphodon naevius Saw-billed Hermit Savnæbskolibri

Eutoxeres aquila White-tipped Sicklebill Hvidspidset SeglnæbskolibriEutoxeres condamini Buff-tailed Sicklebill Okkerhalet Seglnæbskolibri

Glaucis dohrnii Hook-billed Hermit KrognæbskolibriGlaucis hirsutus Rufous-breasted Hermit Kanelbrystet EremitGlaucis aeneus Bronzy Hermit Bronzerygget Eremit

Threnetes ruckeri Band-tailed Barbthroat Båndhalet SkægstrubeThrenetes leucurus* White-tailed Barbthroat Hvidhalet SkægstrubeThrenetes (l.) loehkeni* Bronze-tailed Barbthroat AmapáskægstrubeThrenetes niger Pale-tailed Barbthroat Sodgrøn Skægstrube

Anopetia gounellei Broad-tipped Hermit Caatingaeremit

Phaethornis yaruqui White-whiskered Hermit YaruquieremitPhaethornis guy Green Hermit Grøn EremitPhaethornis hispidus White-bearded Hermit Hvidskægget EremitPhaethornis longirostris Long-billed Hermit Langhalet EremitPhaethornis mexicanus Mexican Hermit Mexicansk EremitPhaethornis baroni Baron´s Hermit TumbeseremitPhaethornis superciliosus Long-tailed Hermit Rustbrun EremitPhaethornis (s.) griseoventer* Jalisco Hermit JaliscoeremitPhaethornis malaris Great-billed Hermit Langnæbbet EremitPhaethornis (m.) margarettae* Margaretta´s Hermit Østlig EremitPhaethornis syrmatophorus Tawny-bellied Hermit Gyldenbuget EremitPhaethornis koepckeae Koepcke´s Hermit SiraeremitPhaethornis philippii Needle-billed Hermit Orangebuget EremitPhaethornis bourcieri Straight-billed Hermit Retnæbbet EremitPhaethornis anthophilus Pale-bellied Hermit Lysbuget EremitPhaethornis eurynome Scale-throated Hermit Skælstrubet EremitPhaethornis pretrei Planalto Hermit PlanaltoeremitPhaethornis augusti Sooty-capped Hermit Sodisset EremitPhaethornis subochraceus Buff-bellied Hermit Okkerbuget EremitPhaethornis squalidus Dusky-throated Hermit Sodstrubet EremitPhaethornis (s.) squalidus Sooty-throated Hermit Sodstrubet EremitPhaethornis rupurumii Streak-throated Hermit GuyanaeremitPhaethornis longuemareus Little Hermit DværgeremitPhaethornis (l.) adolphi* Boucard´s Hermit Mellemamerikansk DværgeremitPhaethornis idaliae Minute Hermit Brasiliansk DværgeremitPhaethornis nattereri Cinnamon-throated Hermit Kanelstrubet DværgeremitPhaethornis ruber Reddish Hermit Rødlig DværgeremitPhaethornis stuarti White-browed Hermit Hvidbrynet DværgeremitPhaethornis atrimentalis Black-throated Hermit Sortstrubet DværgeremitPhaethornis striigularis Stripe-throated Hermit Stribestrubet DværgeremitPhaethornis griseogularis Grey-chinned Hermit Gråstrubet DværgeremitPhaethornis (g.) porcullae* Porculla Hermit Piuradværgeremit

Androdon aequatorialis Tooth-billed Hummingbird Tandnæbskolibri

Doryfera ludovicae Green-fronted Lancebill Grøn LansenæbDoryfera johannae Blue-fronted Lancebill Blå Lansenæb

Kolibrier


Campylopterus cuvierii Scaly-breasted Hummingbird Skælbrystet KolibriCampylopterus (c.) cuvierii* Cuvier´s Hummingbird Cuviers SkælbrystCampylopterus (c.) roberti* Robert´s Hummingbird Roberts SkælbrystCampylopterus curvipennis Wedge-tailed Sabrewing Krumvinget SabelvingeCampylopterus (c.) curvipennis* Curve-winged Sabrewing Kilehalet SabelvingeCampylopterus (c.) pampa* Wedge-tailed Sabrewing YucatánsabelvingeCampylopterus excellens Long-tailed Sabrewing TuxtlasabelvingeCampylopterus largipennis Grey-breasted Sabrewing Gråbrystet SabelvingeCampylopterus rufus Rufous Sabrewing Kanelfarvet SabelvingeCampylopterus hyperythrus Rufous-breasted Sabrewing Brunbrystet SabelvingeCampylopterus hemileucurus Violet Sabrewing Violet SabelvingeCampylopterus ensipennis White-tailed Sabrewing Blåstrubet SabelvingeCampylopterus falcatus Lazuline Sabrewing Lazurfarvet SabelvingeCampylopterus phainopeplus Santa Marta Sabrewing Santa Marta-sabelvingeCampylopterus villaviscensio Napo Sabrewing NaposabelvingeCampylopterus duidae Buff-breasted Sabrewing Okkerbrystet Sabelvinge

Aphantochroa cirrochloris Sombre Hummingbird Sørgekolibri

Eupetomena macroura Swallow-tailed Hummingbird Svalehalekolibri

Florisuga mellivora White-necked Jacobin Hvidnakket JacobinFlorisuga fusca Black Jacobin Sort Jacobin

Colibri delphinae Brown Violetear Brun VioletøreColibri thalassinus Green Violetear Lille VioletøreColibri (t.) cyanotus* Mountain Violetear BjergvioletøreColibri coruscans Sparkling Violetear Glitrende VioletøreColibri serrirostris White-vented Violetear Brasiliansk Violetøre

Anthracothorax viridigula Green-throated Mango Grønstrubet MangoAnthracothorax prevostii Green-breasted Mango Grønbrystet MangoAnthracothorax (p.) iridescens* Ecuadorian Mango EcuadormangoAnthracothorax nigricollis Black-throated Mango Sortbrystet MangoAnthracothorax veraguensis Veraguan Mango VeraguamangoAnthracothorax dominicus Antillean Mango AntilmangoAnthracothorax viridis Green Mango Grøn MangoAnthracothorax mango Jamaican Mango Jamaicamango

Avocettula recurvirostris Fiery-tailed Awlbill Flammehalet Sylnæb

Topaza pella Crimson Topaz Rød PragttopasTopaza pyra Fiery Topaz Sorthættet Pragttopas

Eulampis jugularis Purple-throated Carib GranatstrubeEulampis holosericeus Green-throated Carib Grønstrubet Caraiber

Chrysolampis mosquitus Ruby Topaz Mosquitokolibri

Orthorhyncus cristatus Antillean Crested Hummingbird Blåtoppet Kolibri

Klais guimeti Violet-headed Hummingbird Violethovedet Kolibri

Stephanoxis lalandi Black-breasted Plovercrest VibekolibriStephanoxis (l.) loddigesii* Violet-crested Plovercrest Violettoppet Vibekolibri

Abeillia abeillei Emerald-chinned Hummingbird Smaragdstrube

Kolibrier


Lophornis ornatus Tufted Coquette GuyanapragtalfLophornis gouldii Dot-eared Coquette SavannepragtalfLophornis magnificus Frilled Coquette PragtalfLophornis brachylophus Short-crested Coquette Brunøret PragtalfLophornis delattrei Rufous-crested Coquette DiadempragtalfLophornis stictolophus Spangled Coquette PailletpragtalfLophornis chalybeus Festive Coquette Hvidspidset PragtalfLophornis (c.) verreauxii* Butterfly Coquette Grøntoppet PragtalfLophornis pavoninus Peacock Coquette PåfuglepragtalfLophornis helenae Black-crested Coquette Sorttoppet PragtalfLophornis adorabilis White-crested Coquette Hvidtoppet Pragtalf

Popelairia popelairii Wire-crested Thorntail Trådtoppet TornhalePopelairia langsdorffi Black-bellied Thorntail Sortbuget TornhalePopelairia letitiae Letitia´s Thorntail Boliviansk TornhalePopelairia conversii Green Thorntail Grøn Tornhale

Discosura longicauda Racket-tailed Coquette Spatelhalet Pragtalf

Trochilus polytmus Red-billed Streamertail Rødnæbbet VimpelhaleTrochilus scitulus Black-billed Streamertail Sortnæbbet Vimpelhale

Chlorestes notatus Blue-chinned Sapphire Safirkolibri

Chlorostilbon auriceps Golden-crowned Emerald Langhalet SmaragdChlorostilbon forficatus Cozumel Emerald CozumelsmaragdChlorostilbon canivetii Canivet´s Emerald Kløfthalet SmaragdChlorostilbon salvini Salvin´s Emerald Costa Rica-smaragdChlorostilbon assimilis Garden Emerald PanamasmaragdChlorostilbon mellisugus Blue-tailed Emerald Blåhalet SmaragdChlorostilbon melanorhynchus Western Emerald VestsmaragdChlorostilbon gibsoni Red-billed Emerald MagdalenasmaragdChlorostilbon olivaresi Chiribiquete Emerald Chiribiquete-smaragdChlorostilbon aureoventris Glittering-bellied Emerald GlanssmaragdChlorostilbon (a.) pucherani Pucheran´s Emerald Lille GlanssmaragdChlorostilbon elegans* † Gould’s Emerald CaribersmaragdChlorostilbon ricordii Cuban Emerald CubasmaragdChlorostilbon bracei* † Brace´s Emerald Braces SmaragdChlorostilbon swainsonii Hispaniolan Emerald HispaniolasmaragdChlorostilbon maugaeus Puerto Rican Emerald Puerto Rico-smaragdChlorostilbon russatus Coppery Emerald KobbersmaragdChlorostilbon stenurus Narrow-tailed Emerald Smalhalet SmaragdChlorostilbon alice Green-tailed Emerald Grønhalet SmaragdChlorostilbon poortmani Short-tailed Emerald Korthalet SmaragdChlorostilbon (p.) euchloris* Santander Emerald Santandersmaragd

Panterpe insignis Fiery-throated Hummingbird Ildstrubet Kolibri

Elvira chionura White-tailed Emerald Hvidhalet SmaragdElvira cupreiceps Coppery-headed Emerald Kobberisset Smaragd

Eupherusa cyanophrys Oaxaca Hummingbird Blåkronet KolibriEupherusa poliocerca White-tailed Hummingbird Gråhalet KolibriEupherusa eximia Stripe-tailed Hummingbird Stribehalet KolibriEupherusa nigriventris Black-bellied Hummingbird Sortbuget Kolibri

Goethalsia bella Pirre Hummingbird Brunhalet Kolibri

Goldmania violiceps Violet-capped Hummingbird Violetisset Kolibri

Kolibrier


Cynanthus sordidus Dusky Hummingbird Mosgrøn BrednæbskolibriCynanthus latirostris Broad-billed Hummingbird Mexicansk BrednæbskolibriCynanthus doubledayi Doubleday´s Hummingbird Blåmasket Brednæbskolibri

Cyanophaia bicolor Blue-headed Hummingbird Cariberskovnymfe

Thalurania ridgwayi Mexican Woodnymph Mexicansk SkovnymfeThalurania colombica Violet-crowned Woodnymph Santa Marta-skovnymfeThalurania (c.) townsendi* Blue-crowned Woodnymph Blåisset SkovnymfeThalurania fannyi Green-crowned Woodnymph Grønkronet SkovnymfeThalurania hypochlora Emerald-bellied Woodnymph Smaragdbuget SkovnymfeThalurania furcata Fork-tailed Woodnymph Kløfthalet SkovnymfeThalurania watertonii Long-tailed Woodnymph Langhalet SkovnymfeThalurania glaucopis Violet-capped Woodnymph Violetkronet Skovnymfe

Damophila julie Violet-bellied Hummingbird Violetbuget Kolibri

Lepidopyga coeruleogularis Sapphire-throated Hummingbird Safirstrubet KolibriLepidopyga lilliae Sapphire-bellied Hummingbird Safirbuget KolibriLepidopyga goudoti Shining-green Hummingbird Glansgrøn KolibriLepidopyga (g.) luminosa* Luminous Hummingbird Gyldengrøn Kolibri

Hylocharis eliciae Blue-throated Goldentail Gyldenhalet SafirHylocharis sapphirina Rufous-throated Sapphire Okkerstrubet SafirHylocharis cyanus White-chinned Sapphire Blåbrystet SafirHylocharis pyropygia* (mulig hybrid?) Flame-rumped Sapphire Ildgumpet SafirHylocharis chrysura Gilded Hummingbird Gylden SafirHylocharis grayi Blue-headed Sapphire Blåhovedet SafirHylocharis humboldtii Humboldt’s Sapphire Nordlig Blåhovedet Safir

Chrysuronia oenone Golden-tailed Sapphire Bronzehalet Safir

Leucochloris albicollis White-throated Hummingbird Hvidstrubet Kolibri

Polytmus guainumbi White-tailed Goldenthroat Hvidhalet GuldstrubePolytmus milleri Tepui Goldenthroat TepuíguldstrubePolytmus theresiae Green-tailed Goldenthroat Grønhalet Guldstrube

Leucippus fallax Buffy Hummingbird Okkerbrystet KolibriLeucippus baeri Tumbes Hummingbird TumbeskolibriLeucippus taczanowskii Spot-throated Hummingbird Pletstrubet KolibriLeucippus chlorocercus Olive-spotted Hummingbird Olivenplettet KolibriLeucippus chionogaster White-bellied Hummingbird Hvidbuget AmazileLeucippus viridicauda Green-and-white Hummingbird Cuzcoamazilie

Taphrospilus hypostictus Many-spotted Hummingbird Mangeplettet Kolibri

Amazilia rutila Cinnamon Hummingbird Kanelfarvet AmazilieAmazilia yucatanensis Buff-bellied Hummingbird Brunbuget AmazilieAmazilia tzacatl Rufous-tailed Hummingbird Brunhalet AmazilieAmazilia handleyi Escudo Hummingbird EscudoamazilieAmazilia castaneiventris Chestnut-bellied Hummingbird Kastanjebuget AmazilieAmazilia amazilia Amazilia Hummingbird AmaziliekolibriAmazilia alticola Loja Hummingbird LojaamazilieAmazilia leucogaster Plain-bellied Emerald Østlig SnebrystAmazilia versicolor Versicolored Emerald Broget AmazilieAmazilia (v.) hollandi* Cuyuni Emerald CuyuniamazilieAmazilia rondonia Rondonia Emerald Rondônia-amazilieAmazilia brevirostris White-chested Emerald Kortnæbbet AmazilieAmazilia chionopectus White-breasted Emerald Vestlig Snebryst

Kolibrier


Amazilia franciae Andean Emerald AndessnebrystAmazilia candida White-bellied Emerald Grøn SnebrystAmazilia cyanocephala Azure-crowned Hummingbird Azurkronet SnebrystAmazilia (c.) chlorostephana* Mosquitia Hummingbird Mosquitia-snebrystAmazilia violiceps Violet-crowned Hummingbird Violetkronet SnebrystAmazilia viridifrons Green-fronted Hummingbird Grønisset SnebrystAmazilia wagneri Cinnamon-sided Hummingbird Brunsidet SnebrystAmazilia fimbriata Glittering-throated Emerald Glansstrubet AmazilieAmazilia distans* Tachira Emerald Táchira-amazilieAmazilia lactea Sapphire-spangled Emerald SafiramazilieAmazilia (l.) zimmeri* Tepui Emerald TepuíamazilieAmazilia (l.) bartletti* Bartlett´s Emerald Bartletts AmazilieAmazilia amabilis Blue-chested Hummingbird Blåbrystet AmazilieAmazilia decora Charming Hummingbird Costa Rica-amazilieAmazilia rosenbergi Purple-chested Hummingbird Purpurbrystet AmazilieAmazilia boucardi Mangrove Hummingbird MangroveamazilieAmazilia luciae Honduran Emerald HondurasamazilieAmazilia saucerrottei Steely-vented Hummingbird Stålgrøn AmazilieAmazilia cyanifrons Indigo-capped Hummingbird Indigokronet AmazilieAmazilia (c.)* alfaroana* † Alfaros Hummingbird MiravallesamaziliaAmazilia edward Snowy-breasted Hummingbird Bronzehalet SnebrystAmazilia (e.) niveoventer* Snowy-bellied Hummingbird Blåhalet SnebrystAmazilia (e.) margaritarum* Edwards Hummingbird Grønhalet SnebrystAmazilia cyanura Blue-tailed Hummingbird Blåhalet AmazilieAmazilia beryllina Berylline Hummingbird BerylamazilieAmazilia viridigaster Green-bellied Hummingbird Grønbuget AmazilieAmazilia cupreicauda Tepui Hummingbird Kobberhalet AmazilieAmazilia tobaci Copper-rumped Hummingbird Kobbergumpet Amazilie

Microchera albocoronata Snowcap Purpursnekrone

Anthocephala floriceps Blossomcrown Blomsterkronet Kolibri

Chalybura buffonii White-vented Plumeleteer SilkekolibriChalybura (b.) buffonii* White-vented Plumeleteer Grønbuget SilkekolibriChalybura (b.) caeruleogaster* Blue-bellied Plumeleteer Blåbuget SilkekolibriChalybura (b.) intermedia* Ecuadorian Plumeleteer Grønhalet SilkekolibriChalybura urochrysia Bronze-tailed Plumeleteer Bronzehalet SilkekolibriChalybura (u.) melanorrhoa* Black-vented Plumeleteer Sorthalet Silkekolibri

Lampornis clemenciae Blue-throated Mountaingem Blåstrubet BjergjuvelLampornis amethystinus Amethyst-throated Mountaingem Ametyststrubet BjergjuvelLampornis (a.) margaritae* Margaret´s Hummingbird Margarets BjergjuvelLampornis viridipallens Green-throated Mountaingem Grønstrubet BjergjuvelLampornis sybillae Green-breasted Mountaingem Grønbrystet BjergjuvelLampornis hemileucus White-bellied Mountaingem Hvidbuget BjergjuvelLampornis calolaemus Purple-throated Mountaingem Purpurstrubet BjergjuvelLampornis castaneoventris White-throated Mountaingem Hvidstrubet BjergjuvelLampornis cinereicauda Grey-tailed Mountaingem Gråhalet Bjergjuvel

Basilinna xantusii Xantus´s Hummingbird Sortisset SafirBasilinna leucotis White-eared Hummingbird Hvidøret Safir

Lamprolaima rhami Garnet-throated Hummingbird Granatstrubet Kolibri

Adelomyia melanogenys Speckled Hummingbird Plettet Kolibri

Phlogophilus hemileucurus Ecuadorian Piedtail Ecuadoriansk BrogethalePhlogophilus harterti Peruvian Piedtail Peruviansk Brogethale

Kolibrier


Clytolaema rubricauda Brazilian Ruby Brasiliansk Rubinstrube

Heliodoxa xanthogonys Velvet-browed Brilliant TepuíbrillantHeliodoxa gularis Pink-throated Brilliant NapobrillantHeliodoxa branickii Rufous-webbed Brilliant YungasbrillantHeliodoxa schreibersii Black-throated Brilliant Sortstrubet BrillantHeliodoxa aurescens Gould´s Jewelfront Kanelbrystet BrillantHeliodoxa rubinoides Fawn-breasted Brilliant Lillastrubet BrillantHeliodoxa jacula Green-crowned Brilliant Grønisset BrillantHeliodoxa imperatrix Empress Brilliant ChocóbrillantHeliodoxa leadbeateri Violet-fronted Brilliant Violetpandet Brillant

Eugenes fulgens Magnificent Hummingbird Purpurisset KolibriEugenes (f.) fulgens* Magnificent Hummingbird Mexicansk PurpurisseEugenes (f.) spectabilis* Admirable Hummingbird Costa Rica-purpurisse

Hylonympha macrocerca Scissor-tailed Hummingbird Pariasakshale

Sternoclyta cyanopectus Violet-chested Hummingbird Violbrystet Kolibri

Urochroa bougueri White-tailed Hillstar Hvidhalet Bjergkolibri

Boissonneaua flavescens Buff-tailed Coronet Okkerhalet JuvelkolibriBoissonneaua matthewsii Chestnut-breasted Coronet Kastanjebrystet JuvelkolibriBoissonneaua jardini Velvet-purple Coronet Hyazintkolibri

Aglaeactis cupripennis Shining Sunbeam RegnbueglansrygAglaeactis aliciae Purple-backed Sunbeam PurpurglansrygAglaeactis castelnaudii White-tufted Sunbeam MagentaglansrygAglaeactis pamela Black-hooded Sunbeam Malakitglansryg

Oreotrochilus chimborazo Ecuadorian Hillstar Chimborazo-kolibriOreotrochilus estella Andean Hillstar PunastjerneOreotrochilus (e.) stolzmanni* Green-headed Hillstar Grønhovedet PunastjerneOreotrochilus (e.) bolivianus* Bolivian Hillstar Boliviansk PunastjerneOreotrochilus leucopleurus White-sided Hillstar Blåbuget PunastjerneOreotrochilus melanogaster Black-breasted Hillstar Sortbrystet PunastjerneOreotrochilus adela Wedge-tailed Hillstar Kilehalet Punastjerne

Lafresnaya lafresnayi Mountain Velvetbreast Fløjlsbrystkolibri

Coeligena coeligena Bronzy Inca Bronzefarvet InkaCoeligena wilsoni Brown Inca Brun InkaCoeligena prunellei Black Inca Sort InkaCoeligena torquata Collared Inca HalsbåndsinkaCoeligena inca Gould´s Inca Brunbrystet InkaCoeligena phalerata White-tailed Starfrontlet Hvidhalet InkaCoeligena bonapartei Golden-bellied Starfrontlet Gyldenbuget InkaCoeligena orina* Dusky Starfrontlet Gyldengrøn InkaCoeligena eos Golden-tailed Starfrontlet Gylden InkaCoeligena helianthea Blue-throated Starfrontlet Blåstrubet InkaCoeligena lutetiae Buff-winged Starfrontlet Okkervinget InkaCoeligena violifer Violet-throated Starfrontlet Violetstrubet InkaCoeligena iris Rainbow Starfrontlet Regnbueinka

Ensifera ensifera Sword-billed Hummingbird Sværdkolibri

Pterophanes cyanopterus Great Sapphirewing Safirvinge

Kolibrier


Patagona gigas Giant Hummingbird Kæmpekolibri

Sephanoides sephanoides Green-backed Firecrown IldkronekolibriSephanoides fernandensis Juan Fernandez Firecrown Juan Fernandez-ildkrone

Heliangelus mavors Orange-throated Sunangel Orangestrubet SolalfHeliangelus amethysticollis Amethyst-throated Sunangel Ametyststrubet SolalfHeliangelus spencei* Merida Sunangel MéridasolalfHeliangelus clarisse Longuemare´s Sunangel Rosastrubet SolalfHeliangelus strophianus Gorgeted Sunangel KravesolalfHeliangelus exortis Tourmaline Sunangel TurmalinsolalfHeliangelus micraster Flame-throated Sunangel Gyldenstrubet SolalfHeliangelus viola Purple-throated Sunangel Purpurstrubet SolalfHeliangelus zusii † Bogota Sunangel BogotásolalfHeliangelus regalis Royal Sunangel Kongesolalf

Eriocnemis nigrivestis Black-breasted Puffleg PichinchakvastbenEriocnemis isabellae* Gorgeted Puffleg KravekvastbenEriocnemis vestita Glowing Puffleg Glitrende KvastbenEriocnemis derbyi Black-thighed Puffleg Sortlåret KvastbenEriocnemis godini Turquoise-throated Puffleg Turkisstrubet KvastbenEriocnemis cupreoventris Coppery-bellied Puffleg Kobberbuget KvastbenEriocnemis luciani Sapphire-vented Puffleg Kilehalet KvastbenEriocnemis sappiropygia Coppery-naped Puffleg Kobbenakket KvastbenEriocnemis mosquera Golden-breasted Puffleg Gyldenbrystet KvastbenEriocnemis glaucopoides Blue-capped Puffleg Blåpandet KvastbenEriocnemis mirabilis Colorful Puffleg PragtkvastbenEriocnemis alinae Emerald-bellied Puffleg Smaragdkvastben

Haplophaedia aureliae Greenish Puffleg BronzekvastbenHaplophaedia assimilis Buff-thighed Puffleg Rustlåret KvastbenHaplophaedia lugens Hoary Puffleg Mørk Kvastben

Urosticte benjamini Purple-bibbed Whitetip Purpurbrystet HvidpletUrosticte ruficrissa Rufous-vented Whitetip Brunbuget Hvidplet

Ocreatus underwoodii Booted Racket-tail Hvidkvastet SpatelhaleOcreatus (u.) addae* Rufous-booted Racket-tail Rustkvastet Spatelhale

Lesbia victoriae Black-tailed Trainbearer Sorthalet SlæbbærerLesbia nuna Green-tailed Trainbearer Grønhalet Slæbbærer

Sappho sparganura Red-tailed Comet Sapphokomet

Polyonymus caroli Bronze-tailed Comet Bronzehalet Komet

Ramphomicron dorsale Black-backed Thornbill Sortrygget TornnæbskolibriRamphomicron microrhynchum Purple-backed Thornbill Purpurrygget Tornnæbskolibri

Oreonympha nobilis Bearded Mountaineer Skægget Bjergkolibri

Oxypogon guerinii Bearded Helmetcrest HjelmkolibriOxypogon (g.) guerinii* Bearded Helmetcrest BogotáhjelmkolibriOxypogon (g.) cyanolaemus* Santa Marta Helmetcrest Santa Marta-hjelmkolibriOxypogon (g.) lindenii* Mérida Helmetcrest Méridahjelmkolibri

Kolibrier


Metallura tyrianthina Tyrian Metaltail Smaragdstrubet MetalhaleMetallura iracunda Perijá Metaltail PerijámetalhaleMetallura williami Viridian Metaltail Grøn MetalhaleMetallura (w.) williami* Viridian Metaltail Blåhalet MetalhaleMetallura (w.) recisa* Colombian Metaltail AntioquiametalhaleMetallura (w.) primolina* Ecuadorian Metaltail NariñometalhaleMetallura (w.) atrigularis* Black-throated Metaltail Sortstrubet MetalhaleMetallura baroni Violet-throated Metaltail Violetstrubet MetalhaleMetallura odomae Neblina Metaltail Chinguela-metalhaleMetallura theresiae Coppery Metaltail KobbermetalhaleMetallura eupogon Fire-throated Metaltail Ildstrubet MetalhaleMetallura aeneocauda Scaled Metaltail Skælbrystet MetalhaleMetallura (a.) malagae* Reddish Metaltail Cochabamba-metalhaleMetallura phoebe Black Metaltail Sort Metalhale

Chalcostigma ruficeps Rufous-capped Thornbill Rustkronet TornnæbChalcostigma olivaceum Olivaceous Thornbill OliventornnæbChalcostigma stanleyi Blue-mantled Thornbill Blårygget TornnæbChalcostigma heteropogon Bronze-tailed Thornbill Bronzehalet TornnæbChalcostigma herrani Rainbow-bearded Thornbill Regnbuestrubet Tornnæb

Opisthoprora euryptera Mountain Avocetbill Klydenæbskolibri

Taphrolesbia griseiventris Grey-bellied Comet Gråbuget Kometkolibri

Aglaiocercus kingi Long-tailed Sylph Langhalet SylfideAglaiocercus (k.) kingi* Blue-throated Sylph Langhalet SylfideAglaiocercus (k.) emmae* Green-tailed Sylph Grønhalet SylfideAglaiocercus berlepschi Venezuelan Sylph VenezuelasylfideAglaiocercus coelestis Violet-tailed Sylph Violethalet Sylfide

Augastes scutatus Hyacinth Visorbearer HyacintvisirbærerAugastes lumachella Hooded Visorbearer Hættevisirbærer

Schistes geoffroyi Wedge-billed Hummingbird Kilenæbskolibri

Heliothryx barroti Purple-crowned Fairy Purpurkronet AlfekolibriHeliothryx auritus Black-eared Fairy Sortøret Alfekolibri

Heliactin bilopha Horned Sungem Hornkolibri

Loddigesia mirabilis Marvelous Spatuletail Pragtspatelhale

Heliomaster constantii Plain-capped Starthroat Gråbuget StjernestrubeHeliomaster longirostris Long-billed Starthroat Langnæbbet StjernestrubeHeliomaster squamosus Stripe-breasted Starthroat Grøn StjernestrubeHeliomaster furcifer Blue-tufted Starthroat Blå Stjernestrube

Rhodopis vesper Oasis Hummingbird Oasekolibri

Thaumastura cora Peruvian Sheartail Corakolibri

Tilmatura dupontii Sparkling-tailed Hummingbird Blåstrubet Stjernekolibri

Doricha enicura Slender Sheartail SakshalekolibriDoricha eliza Mexican Sheartail Mexicansk Sakshalekolibri

Calliphlox amethystina Amethyst Woodstar AmetystskovjuvelCalliphlox evelynae Bahama Woodstar BahamaskovjuvelCalliphlox bryantae Magenta-throated Woodstar Magentastrubet Skovjuvel

Kolibrier


Calliphlox mitchellii Purple-throated Woodstar Purpurstrubet Skovjuvel

Microstilbon burmeisteri Slender-tailed Woodstar Smalhalet Skovjuvel

Calothorax lucifer Lucifer Hummingbird Mexicansk SkovjuvelCalothorax pulcher Beautiful Sheartail Pragtskovjuvel

Mellisuga minima Vervain Hummingbird JernurtkolibriMellisuga helenae Bee Hummingbird Bikolibri

Archilochus colubris Ruby-throated Hummingbird RubinstrubeArchilochus alexandri Black-chinned Hummingbird Sorthaget Kolibri

Calypte anna Anna´s Hummingbird Annas KolibriCalypte costae Costa´s Hummingbird Costas Kolibri

Atthis heloisa Bumblebee Hummingbird Mexicansk BikolibriAtthis ellioti Wine-throated Hummingbird Guatemalabikolibri

Myrtis fanny Purple-collared Woodstar Purpurhalset Skovstjerne

Eulidia yarrellii Chilean Woodstar Aricadværgkolibri

Myrmia micrura Short-tailed Woodstar Korthalet Skovstjerne

Chaetocercus mulsant White-bellied Woodstar Hvidbuget SkovstjerneChaetocercus bombus Little Woodstar Brunbrystet SkovstjerneChaetocercus heliodor Gorgeted Woodstar KraveskovstjerneChaetocercus astreans Santa Marta Woodstar Santa Marta-skovstjerneChaetocercus berlepschi Esmeraldas Woodstar Esmeraldas-skovstjerneChaetocercus jourdanii Rufous-shafted Woodstar Rødskaftet Skovstjerne

Selasphorus platycercus Broad-tailed Hummingbird Bredhalet DværgkolibriSelasphorus rufus Rufous Hummingbird Rød DværgkolibriSelasphorus sasin Allen´s Hummingbird Allens DværgkolibriSelasphorus flammula Volcano Hummingbird VulkandværgkolibriSelasphorus (f.) flammula* Volcano Hummingbird IrazúdværgkolibriSelasphorus (f.) simoni* Cerise-throated Hummingbird PoásdværgkolibriSelasphorus (f.) torridus* Heliotrope-throated Hummingbird TalamancadværgkolibriSelasphorus ardens Glow-throated Hummingbird Glødstrubet DværgkolibriSelasphorus scintilla Scintillant Hummingbird Gnistdværgkolibri

Stellula calliope Calliope Hummingbird Calliopekolibri

COLIIFORMES - Musefuglene er formentlig nærmest beslægtet med Trogoniformes (trogoner) samtkomplekset af Coraciiformes (skrigefugle) og Piciformes (spætter).

COLIIFORMES - ColiidaeMOUSEBIRDS MUSEFUGLE

Colius striatus Speckled Mousebird Brun MusefuglColius leucocephalus White-headed Mousebird Hvidhovedet MusefuglColius castanotus Red-backed Mousebird Rødrygget MusefuglColius colius White-backed Mousebird Hvidrygget Musefugl

Urocolius macrourus Blue-naped Mousebird Blånakket MusefuglUrocolius indicus Red-faced Mousebird Brillemusefugl

Musefugle


TROGONIFORMES - Trogonerne er formentlig nærmest beslægtet med Coliiformes (musefugle) ogkomplekset af Coraciiformes (skrigefugle) og Piciformes (spætter).

TROGONIFORMES - TrogonidaeTROGONS TROGONER

Apaloderma narina Narina Trogon NarinatrogonApaloderma aequatoriale Bare-cheeked Trogon Nøgenkindet TrogonApaloderma vittatum Bar-tailed Trogon Blåbrystet Trogon

Apalharpactes reinwardtii Blue-tailed Trogon Blåhalet TrogonApalharpactes mackloti Sumatran Trogon Sumatratrogon

Harpactes fasciatus Malabar Trogon MalabartrogonHarpactes kasumba Red-naped Trogon Rødnakket TrogonHarpactes diardii Diard´s Trogon Brunnakket TrogonHarpactes ardens Philippine Trogon Filippinsk TrogonHarpactes whiteheadi Whitehead´s Trogon KinabalutrogonHarpactes orrhophaeus Cinnamon-rumped Trogon Okkergumpet TrogonHarpactes duvaucelii Scarlet-rumped Trogon Rødgumpet TrogonHarpactes oreskios Orange-breasted Trogon Gulbuget TrogonHarpactes erythrocephalus Red-headed Trogon Rødhovedet TrogonHarpactes wardi Ward´s Trogon Stor Trogon

Priotelus temnurus Cuban Trogon CubatrogonPriotelus roseigaster Hispaniolan Trogon Hispaniolatrogon

Trogon melanocephalus Black-headed Trogon Sorthovedet TrogonTrogon citreolus Citreoline Trogon Guløjet TrogonTrogon viridis Amazonian White-tailed Trogon Hvidhalet TrogonTrogon chionurus Western White-tailed Trogon LavlandstrogonTrogon bairdii Baird´s Trogon Blårygget TrogonTrogon surrucura Surucua Trogon SurucuatrogonTrogon (s.) aurantius* Brazilian Trogon Gulnæbbet TrogonTrogon curucui Blue-crowned Trogon Blåisset TrogonTrogon violaceus Violaceous Trogon Blågul TrogonTrogon (v.) ramonianus* Amazonian Trogon AmazontrogonTrogon caligatus Gartered Trogon Violethovedet TrogonTrogon mexicanus Mountain Trogon MexicotrogonTrogon elegans Elegant Trogon PragttrogonTrogon (e.) ambiguus* Coppery-tailed Trogon KobberhaletrogonTrogon collaris Collared Trogon BåndhaletrogonTrogon (c.) puella* Jalapa Trogon JalapatrogonTrogon aurantiiventris Orange-bellied Trogon Orangebuget TrogonTrogon personatus Masked Trogon MasketrogonTrogon (p.) temperatus* Highland Trogon HøjlandstrogonTrogon rufus Black-throated Trogon Sortstrubet TrogonTrogon massena Slaty-tailed Trogon Orangenæbbet TrogonTrogon (m.) australis* Chapman´s Trogon GråvingetrogonTrogon clathratus Lattice-tailed Trogon Gitterhalet TrogonTrogon melanurus Black-tailed Trogon Sorthalet TrogonTrogon (m.) macroura* Large-tailed Trogon Bredhalet TrogonTrogon mesurus Ecuadorian Trogon EcuadortrogonTrogon comptus Choco Trogon Hvidøjet Trogon

Euptilotis neoxenus Eared Quetzal Øretrogon

Trogoner


Pharomachrus pavoninus Pavonine Quetzal Rødnæbbet QuetzalPharomachrus auriceps Golden-headed Quetzal Gyldenhovedet QuetzalPharomachrus fulgidus White-tipped Quetzal Hvidspidset QuetzalPharomachrus mocinno Resplendent Quetzal QuetzalPharomachrus antisianus Crested Quetzal Toppet Quetzal

CORACIIFORMES - Skrigefuglene udgør en kompleks gruppe sammen med Piciformes (spættefugle).Indenfor dette kompleks udgør Bucerotidae (næsehornsfugle), Bucorvidae (hornravne), Upupidae (hærfugle)og Phoeniculidae (latterhærfugle) en egen udviklingslinje, og Leptosomidae (kurol) indtager en meget isoleretposition (Biology Letters doi: 10. 1098/rsbl. 2006. 0523).

CORACIIFORMES - CoraciidaeROLLERS ELLEKRAGER

Coracias naevius Purple Roller Blåvinget EllekrageCoracias benghalensis Indian Roller Blåkronet EllekrageCoracias (b.) indicus* Southern Roller Indisk EllekrageCoracias (b.) affinis* Burmese Roller BurmaellekrageCoracias temminckii Purple-winged Roller SulawesiellekrageCoracias spatulatus Racquet-tailed Roller Spatelhalet EllekrageCoracias (s.) weigalli* Weigall´s Roller Rosabrystet EllekrageCoracias caudatus Lilac-breasted Roller Lillabrystet EllekrageCoracias (c.) lorti* Blue-breasted Roller Lillastrubet EllekrageCoracias abyssinicus Abyssinian Roller SavanneellekrageCoracias garrulus European Roller EllekrageCoracias cyanogaster Blue-bellied Roller Hvidhovedet Ellekrage

Eurystomus gularis Blue-throated Roller Lille EllekrageEurystomus glaucurus Broad-billed Roller Brednæbbet EllekrageEurystomus orientalis Oriental Dollarbird Grøn EllekrageEurystomus azureus Azure Dollarbird Blå Ellekrage

CORACIIFORMES - BrachypteraciidaeGROUND ROLLERS JORDELLEKRAGER

Brachypteracias leptosomus Short-legged Ground Roller Jordellekrage

Geobiastes squamiger Scaly Ground Roller Skællet Ellekrage

Atelornis pittoides Pitta-like Ground Roller Blåpandet EllekrageAtelornis crossleyi Rufous-headed Ground Roller Rødbrun Ellekrage

Uratelornis chimaera Long-tailed Ground Roller Langhalet Ellekrage

CORACIIFORMES - LeptosomatidaeCUCKOO ROLLER GØGEELLEKRAGE

Leptosomatidae - Ifølge de nyeste DNA-data falder kurolen udenfor de egentlige skrigefugle, idet dennespecialicerede kamæleon-jæger, sammen med Falconidae, Cathartidae, Strigidae og Accipitridae, udgør dybegrene indenfor stamtræet for „højere landfugle“.

Leptosomus discolor Cuckoo Roller Gøgeellekrage

Gøgeellekrage


CORACIIFORMES - AlcedinidaeKINGFISHERS ISFUGLE

Alcedinidae - Dværgisfuglenes systematik har været meget svær at udrede. Ifølge den nyeste DNA-forskningbør flere af disse skifte slægtsnavn (se Auk 122 (2005): 1271-1280).

Actenoides monachus Green-backed Kingfisher Grønrygget SkovisfuglActenoides princeps Scaly-breasted Kingfisher Brunrygget SkovisfuglActenoides bougainvillei Moustached Kingfisher Blåbåndet SkovisfuglActenoides lindsayi Spotted Wood Kingfisher Plettet SkovisfuglActenoides hombroni Hombron´s Kingfisher Blåkronet SkovisfuglActenoides concretus Rufous-collared Kingfisher Blårygget Skovisfugl

Melidora macrorrhina Hook-billed Kingfisher Krognæbbet Isfugl

Lacedo pulchella Banded Kingfisher Tigerisfugl

Tanysiptera galatea Galatea Paradise Kingfisher ParadisisfuglTanysiptera ellioti Kofiau Paradise Kingfisher KofiauparadisisfuglTanysiptera riedelii Biak Paradise Kingfisher BiakparadisisfuglTanysiptera carolinae Cobalt Paradise Kingfisher Blåbrystet ParadisisfuglTanysiptera hydrocharis Little Paradise Kingfisher Lille ParadisisfuglTanysiptera sylvia Buff-breasted Paradise Kingfisher SkovparadisisfuglTanysiptera nigriceps Black-capped Paradise Kingfisher Sortkronet SkovparadisisfuglTanysiptera nympha Fairy Paradise Kingfisher Sortrygget ParadisisfuglTanysiptera danae Russet Paradise Kingfisher Brunhovedet Paradisisfugl

Cittura cyanotis Lilac Kingfisher Maskeisfugl

Clytoceyx rex Shovel-billed Kookaburra Kongeisfugl

Dacelo novaeguineae Laughing Kookaburra LatterfuglDacelo leachii Blue-winged Kookaburra Hvidhovedet LatterfuglDacelo tyro Spangled Kookaburra Perlehovedet LatterfuglDacelo gaudichaud Rufous-bellied Kookaburra Hvidnæbbet Latterfugl

Caridonax fulgidus Glittering Kingfisher Rødøjet Isfugl

Pelargopsis capensis Stork-billed Kingfisher Blåvinget StorkenæbsisfuglPelargopsis melanorhyncha Great-billed Kingfisher Grårygget StorkenæbsisfuglPelargopsis amauroptera Brown-winged Kingfisher Brunvinget Storkenæbsisfugl

Halcyon coromanda Ruddy Kingfisher VioletisfuglHalcyon smyrnensis White-throated Kingfisher SmyrnaisfuglHalcyon cyanoventris Javan Kingfisher Brunstrubet SmyrnaisfuglHalcyon badia Chocolate-backed Kingfisher Lille SmyrnaisfuglHalcyon pileata Black-capped Kingfisher Hvidhalset SmyrnaisfuglHalcyon leucocephala Grey-headed Kingfisher Gråhovedet IsfuglHalcyon albiventris Brown-hooded Kingfisher Brunskuldret IsfuglHalcyon chelicuti Striped Kingfisher Stribet IsfuglHalcyon malimbica Blue-breasted Kingfisher MalimbicaisfuglHalcyon senegalensis Woodland Kingfisher SkovisfuglHalcyon (s.) cyanoleuca* Angola Kingfisher AngolaisfuglHalcyon senegaloides Mangrove Kingfisher Mangroveisfugl

Todirhamphus nigrocyaneus Blue-black Kingfisher Ny Guinea-isfuglTodirhamphus winchelli Winchell´s Kingfisher Winchells IsfuglTodirhamphus diops Blue-and-white Kingfisher Nordlig MolukisfuglTodirhamphus lazuli Lazuli Kingfisher Sydlig MolukisfuglTodirhamphus macleayii Forest Kingfisher Nymfeisfugl

Isfugle


Todirhamphus albonotatus White-mantled Kingfisher Hvidrygget IsfuglTodirhamphus leucopygius Ultramarine Kingfisher Hvidhalset IsfuglTodirhamphus farquhari Vanuatu Kingfisher VanuatuisfuglTodirhamphus funebris Sombre Kingfisher SørgeisfuglTodirhamphus chloris Collared Kingfisher Grøn IsfuglTodirhamphus enigma Talaud Kingfisher TalaudisfuglTodirhamphus cinnamominus Micronesian Kingfisher Mikronesisk IsfuglTodirhamphus (c.) cinnamominus* Micronesian Kingfisher GuamisfuglTodirhamphus (c.) miyakoensis* † Ryukyu Kingfisher RyukyuisfuglTodirhamphus (c.) reichenbachii* Caroline Islands Kingfisher PonapéisfuglTodirhamphus saurophagus Beach Kingfisher KrabbeisfuglTodirhamphus sanctus Sacred Kingfisher Hellig IsfuglTodirhamphus recurvirostris Flat-billed Kingfisher SamoaisfuglTodirhamphus australasia Cinnamon-banded Kingfisher TimorisfuglTodirhamphus tutus Chattering Kingfisher Hvidbrynet IsfuglTodirhamphus ruficollaris Mewing Kingfisher MangaiaisfuglTodirhamphus veneratus Society Kingfisher TahitiisfuglTodirhamphus gambieri Tuamotu Kingfisher MangarevaisfuglTodirhamphus godeffroyi Marquesan Kingfisher MarquesasisfuglTodirhamphus pyrrhopygius Red-backed Kingfisher Ørkenisfugl

Syma torotoro Yellow-billed Kingfisher Gulnæbbet IsfuglSyma megarhyncha Mountain Kingfisher Stor Gulnæbbet Isfugl

Ispidina lecontei African Dwarf Kingfisher Sortpandet DværgisfuglIspidina picta African Pygmy Kingfisher Afrikansk DværgisfuglIspidina madagascariensis Madagascar Pygmy Kingfisher Madagaskardværgisfugl

Ceyx erithaca Oriental Dwarf Kingfisher Orientalsk DværgisfuglCeyx rufidorsa* Rufous-backed Kingfisher Rødrygget IsfuglCeyx melanurus Philippine Dwarf Kingfisher Filippinsk DværgisfuglCeyx fallax Sulawesi Dwarf Kingfisher SulawesidværgisfuglCeyx lepidus Chameleon Dwarf Kingfisher Lepidaisfugl

Alcedo leucogaster White-bellied Kingfisher Hvidbuget IsfuglAlcedo nais Principe Kingfisher PríncipeisfuglAlcedo cristata Malachite Kingfisher MalakitisfuglAlcedo thomensis Sao Tome Kingfisher São Tomé-isfuglAlcedo vintsioides Malagasy Kingfisher MadagaskarisfuglAlcedo cyanopectus Indigo-banded Kingfisher IndigoisfuglAlcedo argentata Silvery Kingfisher SølvisfuglAlcedo coerulescens Cerulean Kingfisher Indonesisk IsfuglAlcedo euryzona Blue-banded Kingfisher Blåbåndet IsfuglAlcedo quadribrachys Shining Blue Kingfisher Blårygget IsfuglAlcedo azurea Azure Kingfisher AzurisfuglAlcedo websteri Bismarck Kingfisher BismarckisfuglAlcedo pusilla Little Kingfisher Lille IsfuglAlcedo meninting Blue-eared Kingfisher Blåøret IsfuglAlcedo atthis Common Kingfisher IsfuglAlcedo semitorquata Half-collared Kingfisher KraveisfuglAlcedo hercules Blyth´s Kingfisher Herkulesisfugl

Chloroceryle aenea American Pygmy-kingfisher DværgstødfiskerChloroceryle inda Green-and-rufous Kingfisher MellemstødfiskerChloroceryle americana Green Kingfisher Grøn StødfiskerChloroceryle amazona Amazon Kingfisher Amazonstødfisker

Megaceryle lugubris Crested Kingfisher Toppet StødfiskerMegaceryle maxima Giant Kingfisher KæmpestødfiskerMegaceryle torquata Ringed Kingfisher Grårygget Stødfisker

Isfugle


Megaceryle alcyon Belted Kingfisher Bæltestødfisker

Ceryle rudis Pied Kingfisher Gråfisker

CORACIIFORMES - TodidaeTODIES TODIER

Todus multicolor Cuban Tody CubatodiTodus subulatus Broad-billed Tody Brednæbbet TodiTodus angustirostris Narrow-billed Tody HispaniolatodiTodus todus Jamaican Tody JamaicatodiTodus mexicanus Puerto Rican Tody Puerto Rico-todi

CORACIIFORMES - MomotidaeMOTMOTS MOTMOTÉR

Hylomanes momotula Tody Motmot Todimotmot

Aspatha gularis Blue-throated Motmot Blåstrubet Motmot

Momotus mexicanus Russet-crowned Motmot Mexicansk MotmotMomotus momota Blue-crowned Motmot Blåkronet MotmotMomotus (m.) momota* Blue-diademed Motmot RubinmotmotMomotus (m.) coeruliceps* Blue-crowned Motmot Blåkronet MotmotMomotus (m.) lessonii* Lesson´s Motmot Lessons MotmotMomotus (m.) subrufescens* Tawny-bellied Motmot Brunbuget MotmotMomotus aequatorialis Highland Motmot Bjergmotmot

Baryphthengus martii Rufous Motmot Rødbrun MotmotBaryphthengus ruficapillus Rufous-capped Motmot Rustbåndet Motmot

Electron carinatum Keel-billed Motmot Kølnæbbet MotmotElectron platyrhynchum Broad-billed Motmot Brednæbbet MotmotElectron (p.) pyrrholaemum* Plain-tailed Motmot Rethalet Motmot

Eumomota superciliosa Turquoise-browed Motmot Blåbrynet Motmot

CORACIIFORMES - MeropidaeBEE-EATERS BIÆDERE

Nyctyornis amictus Red-bearded Bee-eater Rødskægget BiæderNyctyornis athertoni Blue-bearded Bee-eater Blåskægget Biæder

Meropogon forsteni Purple-bearded Bee-eater Sulawesibiæder

Merops breweri Black-headed Bee-eater Sorthovedet BiæderMerops muelleri Blue-headed Bee-eater Brunrygget BiæderMerops gularis Black Bee-eater Sort BiæderMerops hirundineus Swallow-tailed Bee-eater SvalehalebiæderMerops pusillus Little Bee-eater DværgbiæderMerops variegatus Blue-breasted Bee-eater Blåkravet BiæderMerops (v.) lafresnayii* Ethiopian Bee-eater Etiopisk BiæderMerops oreobates Cinnamon-chested Bee-eater Okkerbrystet BiæderMerops bulocki Red-throated Bee-eater Rødstrubet BiæderMerops bullockoides White-fronted Bee-eater Hvidpandet BiæderMerops revoilii Somali Bee-eater SomalibiæderMerops albicollis White-throated Bee-eater Hvidstrubet BiæderMerops boehmi Böhm´s Bee-eater Okkerhovedet BiæderMerops orientalis Green Bee-eater Lille Grøn BiæderMerops persicus Blue-cheeked Bee-eater Grøn Biæder

Isfugle


Merops superciliosus Olive Bee-eater MadagaskarbiæderMerops philippinus Blue-tailed Bee-eater Blåhalet BiæderMerops ornatus Rainbow Bee-eater RegnbuebiæderMerops viridis Blue-throated Bee-eater Brunnakket BiæderMerops leschenaulti Chestnut-headed Bee-eater RustbiæderMerops apiaster European Bee-eater BiæderMerops malimbicus Rosy Bee-eater RosenbiæderMerops nubicus Northern Carmine Bee-eater KarminbiæderMerops nubicoides Southern Carmine Bee-eater Sydlig Karminbiæder

CORACIIFORMES - UpupidaeHOOPOES HÆRFUGLE

Upupa epops Eurasian Hoopoe HærfuglUpupa africana African Hoopoe Afrikansk HærfuglUpupa marginata Madagascar Hoopoe Madagaskarhærfugl

CORACIIFORMES - PhoeniculidaeWOOD HOOPOES SKOVHÆRFUGLE

Phoeniculus castaneiceps Forest Wood Hoopoe SkovhærfuglPhoeniculus bollei White-headed Wood Hoopoe Hvidhovedet SkovhærfuglPhoeniculus purpureus Green Wood Hoopoe PurpurskovhærfuglPhoeniculus somaliensis Black-billed Wood Hoopoe Sortnæbbet SkovhærfuglPhoeniculus damarensis Violet Wood Hoopoe Violet SkovhærfuglPhoeniculus granti Grant´s Wood Hoopoe Kenyaskovhærfugl

Rhinopomastus aterrimus Black Scimitarbill Sort SeglhærfuglRhinopomastus cyanomelas Common Scimitarbill SeglhærfuglRhinopomastus minor Abyssinian Scimitarbill Rødnæbbet Seglhærfugl

CORACIIFORMES - BucerotidaeHORNBILLS NÆSEHORNSFUGLE

Anorrhinus tickelli Brown Hornbill Brun HornnæbAnorrhinus (t.) austeni* Austen´s Brown Hornbill Lys HornnæbAnorrhinus galeritus Bushy-crested Hornbill Bronzehornnæb

Penelopides manillae* Luzon Tarictic Hornbill LuzonhornfuglPenelopides mindorensis* Mindoro Tarictic Hornbill Mindorohornfugl

Tockus alboterminatus Crowned Hornbill KrontokoTockus bradfieldi Bradfield´s Hornbill Brunhalset TokoTockus fasciatus African Pied Hornbill Broget TokoTockus (f.) semifasciatus* Allied Hornbill Vestlig Broget TokoTockus hemprichii Hemprich´s Hornbill Abessinsk TokoTockus pallidirostris Pale-billed Hornbill Lysnæbbet TokoTockus nasutus African Grey Hornbill Grå TokoTockus monteiri Monteiro´s Hornbill Monteiros TokoTockus erythrorhynchus Red-billed Hornbill Rødnæbbet TokoTockus leucomelas Southern Yellow-billed Hornbill KaffertokoTockus flavirostris Northern Yellow-billed Hornbill Gulnæbbet TokoTockus deckeni Von der Decken´s Hornbill Sortvinget TokoTockus jacksoni Jackson´s Hornbill SavannetokoTockus hartlaubi Dwarf Black Hornbill Sort DværgtokoTockus camurus Red-billed Dwarf Hornbill Rød Dværgtoko

Tropicranus albocristatus White-crested Hornbill Hvidtoppet Toko

Næsehornsfugle


Ocyceros griseus Malabar Grey Hornbill MalabargråtokoOcyceros gingalensis Sri Lankan Grey Hornbill Sri Lanka-gråtokoOcyceros birostris Indian Grey Hornbill Indisk Gråtoko

Anthracoceros coronatus Malabar Pied Hornbill RajahnæsehornsfuglAnthracoceros albirostris Oriental Pied Hornbill Broget NæsehornsfuglAnthracoceros (a.) convexus* Malaysian Pied Hornbill MalajnæsehornsfuglAnthracoceros marchei Palawan Hornbill PalawannæsehornsfuglAnthracoceros malayanus Black Hornbill Sort NæsehornsfuglAnthracoceros montani Sulu Hornbill Sulunæsehornsfugl

Buceros bicornis Great Hornbill Stor NæsehornsfuglBuceros rhinoceros Rhinoceros Hornbill NæsehornsfuglBuceros hydrocorax Rufous Hornbill Rødbrun Næsehornsfugl

Rhinoplax vigil Helmeted Hornbill Hjelmnæsehornsfugl

Penelopides exarhatus Sulawesi Hornbill SulawesihornfuglPenelopides panini Tarictic Hornbill PanayhornfuglPenelopides samarensis* Samar Tarictic Hornbill SamarhornfuglPenelopides affinis* Mindanao Tarictic Hornbill Mindanaohornfugl

Berenicornis comatus White-crowned Hornbill Hvidhovedet Rynkenæb

Aceros nipalensis Rufous-necked Hornbill Rødhalset RynkenæbAceros cassidix Knobbed Hornbill Hvidhalet RynkenæbAceros corrugatus Wrinkled Hornbill RynkenæbAceros waldeni Walden´s Hornbill PanayrynkenæbAceros leucocephalus Writhed Hornbill Rødnæbbet Rynkenæb

Rhyticeros plicatus Blyth´s Hornbill PapuarynkenæbRhyticeros narcondami Narcondam Hornbill NarcondamrynkenæbRhyticeros subruficollis Plain-pouched Hornbill Gulpunget RynkenæbRhyticeros undulatus Wreathed Hornbill PungrynkenæbRhyticeros everetti Sumba Hornbill Sumbarynkenæb

Bycanistes fistulator Piping Hornbill SkrigehornfuglBycanistes bucinator Trumpeter Hornbill TrompetérhornfuglBycanistes cylindricus Brown-cheeked Hornbill Brunkindet HornfuglBycanistes albotibialis White-thighed Hornbill Hvidlåret HornfuglBycanistes subcylindricus Black-and-white-casqued Hornbill Gråkindet HornfuglBycanistes brevis Silvery-cheeked Hornbill Sølvkindet Hornfugl

Ceratogymna atrata Black-casqued Wattled Hornbill Hjelmet HornfuglCeratogymna elata Yellow-casqued Wattled Hornbill Gulhjelmet Hornfugl

CORACIIFORMES - BucorvidaeGROUND HORNBILLS HORNRAVNE

Bucorvus abyssinicus Abyssinian Ground Hornbill Abessinsk HornravnBucorvus leadbeateri Southern Ground Hornbill Sydlig Hornravn

Næsehornsfugle


PICIFORMES - Spættefugle og deres slægtninge udgør en søstergruppe til de „ægte skrigefugle“, dvs.Coraciidae (ellekrager), Brachypteracidae (jordellekrager), Alcedinidae (isfugle), Todidae (todier),Momotidae (motmoter) og Meropidae (biædere) (Biology Letters doi: 10. 1098/rsbl. 2006. 0523).

PICIFORMES - RamphastidaeTOUCANS, BARBETS TUKANER & SKÆGFUGLE

Ramphastidae - Tukaner og skægfugle udgør et kompleks som tit opdeles i to eller flere familier. De naturligeundergrupper er Ramphastinae (tukaner og sydamerikanske skægfugle), Megalaiminae (Caloramphus,Psilopogon og Megalaima) og Lybiinae (øvrige skægfugle) (Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 30(2004): 187-200).

Aulacorhynchus prasinus Emerald Toucanet SmaragdtukanetAulacorhynchus wagleri* Wagler´s Emerald-Toucanet MexicotukanetAulacorhynchus cognatus* Nelson´s Emerald-Toucanet PanamatukanetAulacorhynchus lautus* Santa Marta Toucanet Santa Marta-tukanetAulacorhynchus caeruleogularis* Blue-throated Toucanet Blåstrubet TukanetAulacorhynchus albivitta* Northern Andean Emerald-Toucanet AmazontukanetAulacorhynchus atrogularis* Peruvian Emerald-Toucanet BoliviatukanetAulacorhynchus sulcatus Groove-billed Toucanet Furenæbbet TukanetAulacorhynchus calorhynchus Yellow-billed Toucanet Gulnæbbet TukanetAulacorhynchus derbianus Chestnut-tipped Toucanet BjergtukanetAulacorhynchus haematopygus Crimson-rumped Toucanet Rødgumpet TukanetAulacorhynchus huallagae Yellow-browed Toucanet Gulbrynet TukanetAulacorhynchus coeruleicinctis Blue-banded Toucanet Blåbåndet Tukanet

Pteroglossus viridis Green Aracari Grøn ArasariPteroglossus inscriptus Lettered Aracari SkriftarasariPteroglossus bitorquatus Red-necked Aracari Rødhalset ArasariPteroglossus azara Ivory-billed Aracari ElfenbensarasariPteroglossus (a.) azara* Azara Aracari Sydlig ElfenbensarasariPteroglossus (a.) flavirostris* Ivory-billed Aracari Nordlig ElfenbensarasariPteroglossus mariae Brown-mandibled Aracari Brunnæbbet ArasariPteroglossus aracari Black-necked Aracari Sorthalset ArasariPteroglossus castanotis Chestnut-eared Aracari Brunøret ArasariPteroglossus pluricinctus Many-banded Aracari Flerbåndet ArasariPteroglossus torquatus Collared Aracari BåndarasariPteroglossus sanguineus Stripe-billed Aracari Stregnæbbet ArasariPteroglossus erythropygius Pale-mandibled Aracari EcuadorarasariPteroglossus frantzii Fiery-billed Aracari Orangenæbbet ArasariPteroglossus beauharnaesii Curl-crested Aracari Krøltoppet ArasariPteroglossus bailloni Saffron Toucanet Safrantukan

Selenidera spectabilis Yellow-eared Toucanet Guløret TukanetSelenidera culik Guianan Toucanet GuyanatukanetSelenidera reinwardtii Golden-collared Toucanet PragttukanetSelenidera (r.) langsdorffii* Langsdorff´s Toucanet Langsdorffs TukanetSelenidera nattereri Tawny-tufted Toucanet Gulflanket TukanetSelenidera gouldii Gould´s Toucanet Lysnæbbet TukanetSelenidera maculirostris Spot-billed Toucanet Pletnæbbet Tukanet

Andigena hypoglauca Grey-breasted Mountain Toucan Gråbrystet BjergtukanAndigena laminirostris Plate-billed Mountain Toucan Gulsidet BjergtukanAndigena cucullata Hooded Mountain Toucan HættebjergtukanAndigena nigrirostris Black-billed Mountain Toucan Sortnæbbet Bjergtukan

Ramphastos dicolorus Green-billed Toucan Rødbrystet TukanRamphastos vitellinus Channel-billed Toucan Gulbrystet TukanRamphastos (v.) ariel* Ariel Toucan ArieltukanRamphastos culminatus Yellow-ridged Toucan Hvidstrubet Tukan

Tukaner og Skægfugle


Ramphastos citreolaemus Citron-throated Toucan Gulstrubet TukanRamphastos brevis Choco Toucan ChocótukanRamphastos sulfuratus Keel-billed Toucan Kølnæbbet TukanRamphastos toco Toco Toucan KæmpetukanRamphastos tucanus White-throated Toucan Rødnæbbet TukanRamphastos (t.)* cuvieri* Cuvier´s Toucan Cuviers TukanRamphastos swainsonii Chestnut-mandibled Toucan Brunnæbbet TukanRamphastos ambiguus Black-mandibled Toucan Gulmasket Tukan

Capito aurovirens Scarlet-crowned Barbet Rødkronet SkægfuglCapito wallacei Scarlet-banded Barbet LoretoskægfuglCapito maculicoronatus Spot-crowned Barbet PanamaskægfuglCapito squamatus Orange-fronted Barbet Orangepandet SkægfuglCapito hypoleucus White-mantled Barbet Hvidrygget SkægfuglCapito dayi Black-girdled Barbet Olivengumpet SkægfuglCapito brunneipectus Brown-chested Barbet Brunbuget SkægfuglCapito niger Black-spotted Barbet Sortplettet SkægfuglCapito auratus Gilded Barbet Gylden SkægfuglCapito quinticolor Five-colored Barbet Femfarvet Skægfugl

Eubucco richardsoni Lemon-throated Barbet Citronstrubet SkægfuglEubucco bourcierii Red-headed Barbet Rødhovedet SkægfuglEubucco tucinkae Scarlet-hooded Barbet PeruskægfuglEubucco versicolor Versicolored Barbet Paletskægfugl

Semnornis frantzii Prong-billed Barbet Grønbuget TukanskægfuglSemnornis ramphastinus Toucan Barbet Tukanskægfugl

Psilopogon pyrolophus Fire-tufted Barbet Ildskægget Skægfugl

Megalaima virens Great Barbet HimalayaskægfuglMegalaima lagrandieri Red-vented Barbet Rødbuget SkægfuglMegalaima zeylanica Brown-headed Barbet Brunhovedet SkægfuglMegalaima lineata Lineated Barbet Stribet SkægfuglMegalaima viridis White-cheeked Barbet Sydindisk SkægfuglMegalaima faiostricta Green-eared Barbet Grønøret SkægfuglMegalaima corvina Brown-throated Barbet Brunstrubet SkægfuglMegalaima chrysopogon Golden-whiskered Barbet Guldskægget SkægfuglMegalaima rafflesii Red-crowned Barbet Mangefarvet SkægfuglMegalaima mystacophanos Red-throated Barbet Rødstrubet SkægfuglMegalaima javensis Black-banded Barbet Sortbåndet SkægfuglMegalaima flavifrons Yellow-fronted Barbet Gulpandet SkægfuglMegalaima franklinii Golden-throated Barbet Guldstrubet SkægfuglMegalaima oorti Black-browed Barbet Sortbrynet SkægfuglMegalaima (o.) faber* Hainan Barbet HainanskægfuglMegalaima (o.) nuchalis* Taiwan Barbet TaiwanskægfuglMegalaima asiatica Blue-throated Barbet Blåstrubet SkægfuglMegalaima monticola Mountain Barbet BjergskægfuglMegalaima incognita Moustached Barbet Humes SkægfuglMegalaima henricii Yellow-crowned Barbet Gulkronet SkægfuglMegalaima armillaris Flame-fronted Barbet Blåkronet SkægfuglMegalaima pulcherrima Golden-naped Barbet Gulnakket SkægfuglMegalaima australis Blue-eared Barbet Blåøret SkægfuglMegalaima eximia Bornean Barbet Sortstrubet SkægfuglMegalaima rubricapillus Crimson-fronted Barbet Rødmasket SkægfuglMegalaima (r.) malabarica* Crimson-throated Barbet Kobberstrubet SkægfuglMegalaima haemacephala Coppersmith Barbet Kobbersmed

Calorhamphus fuliginosus Brown Barbet Brun Skægfugl



Gymnobucco bonapartei* Grey-throated Barbet Gråstrubet SkægfuglGymnobucco sladeni Sladen´s Barbet CongoskægfuglGymnobucco peli Bristle-nosed Barbet Guldusket SkægfuglGymnobucco calvus Naked-faced Barbet Nøgenmasket Skægfugl

Stactolaema leucotis White-eared Barbet Hvidøret SkægfuglStactolaema whytii Whyte´s Barbet Hvidvinget SkægfuglStactolaema (w.) sowerbyi* Sowerby´s Barbet MashonaskægfuglStactolaema anchietae Anchieta´s Barbet Gulhovedet SkægfuglStactolaema olivacea Green Barbet Grøn SkægfuglStactolaema (o.) woodwardi* Woodward´s Barbet Guløret Skægfugl

Pogoniulus scolopaceus Speckled Tinkerbird Spættet TinkerfuglPogoniulus simplex Green-tinkerbird Grøn TinkerfuglPogoniulus leucomystax Moustached Tinkerbird Skægget TinkerfuglPogoniulus coryphaeus Western Tinkerbird Gulstribet TinkerfuglPogoniulus atroflavus Red-rumped Tinkerbird Rødgumpet TinkerfuglPogoniulus subsulphureus Yellow-throated Tinkerbird Gulstrubet TinkerfuglPogoniulus bilineatus Yellow-rumped Tinkerbird Gulgumpet TinkerfuglPogoniulus (b.) bilineatus* Golden-rumped Tinkerbird Orangegumpet TinkerfuglPogoniulus (b.) leucolaima* Lemon-rumped Tinkerbird Citrongumpet TinkerfuglPogoniulus makawai* White-chested Tinkerbird Hvidbrystet TinkerfuglPogoniulus pusillus Red-fronted Tinkerbird Rødpandet TinkerfuglPogoniulus chrysoconus Yellow-fronted Tinkerbird Gulpandet Tinkerfugl

Buccanodon duchaillui Yellow-spotted Barbet Gulspættet Skægfugl

Tricholaema hirsuta Hairy-breasted Barbet Sortkindet SkægfuglTricholaema flavipunctata* Spot-headed Barbet Plethovedet SkægfuglTricholaema diademata Red-fronted Barbet DiademskægfuglTricholaema frontata Miombo Pied Barbet MiomboskægfuglTricholaema leucomelas Acacia Pied Barbet AkacieskægfuglTricholaema lacrymosa Spot-flanked Barbet DråbeskægfuglTricholaema melanocephala Black-throated Barbet Sortkronet SkægfuglTricholaema (m.) flavibuccalis* Yellow-cheeked Barbet Tanzaniaskægfugl

Lybius undatus Banded Barbet Etiopisk TandskægfuglLybius vieilloti Vieillot´s Barbet Gulgumpet TandskægfuglLybius leucocephalus White-headed Barbet Hvidhovedet TandskægfuglLybius (l.) senex* White Barbet Hvid TandskægfuglLybius (l.) albicauda* White-tailed Barbet MasaitandskægfuglLybius (l.) leucogaster* White-bellied Barbet Hvidbuget TandskægfuglLybius chaplini Chaplin´s Barbet Zambiansk TandskægfuglLybius rubrifacies Red-faced Barbet Rødmasket TandskægfuglLybius guifsobalito Black-billed Barbet Sortnæbbet TandskægfuglLybius torquatus Black-collared Barbet Båndet TandskægfuglLybius melanopterus Brown-breasted Barbet Brunbrystet TandskægfuglLybius minor Black-backed Barbet Brunrygget TandskægfuglLybius (m.) macclounii* MacClounie´s Barbet Hvidskuldret TandskægfuglLybius bidentatus Double-toothed Barbet TandskægfuglLybius dubius Bearded Barbet SaheltandskægfuglLybius rolleti Black-breasted Barbet Sortbrystet Tandskægfugl

Trachyphonus purpuratus Yellow-billed Barbet Gulnæbbet PerleskægfuglTrachyphonus vaillantii Crested Barbet Toppet PerleskægfuglTrachyphonus erythrocephalus Red-and-yellow Barbet PragtperleskægfuglTrachyphonus margaritatus Yellow-breasted Barbet Gulbrystet PerleskægfuglTrachyphonus darnaudii D’Arnaud´s Barbet PerleskægfuglTrachyphonus usambiro* Usambiro Barbet Usambiroperleskægfugl



PICIFORMES - IndicatoridaeHONEYGUIDES HONNINGGØGE

Prodotiscus insignis Cassin´s Honeybird Mørkrygget HonninggøgProdotiscus zambesiae Green-backed Honeybird Grønrygget HonninggøgProdotiscus regulus Brown-backed Honeybird Tyndnæbbet Honninggøg

Melignomon zenkeri Zenker´s Honeyguide Grønbrystet HonninggøgMelignomon eisentrauti Yellow-footed Honeyguide Gulbenet Honninggøg

Indicator pumilio Dwarf Honeyguide PygmæhonninggøgIndicator willcocksi Willcocks´s Honeyguide Stumpnæbbet HonninggøgIndicator meliphilus Pallid Honeyguide Lys HonninggøgIndicator exilis Least Honeyguide Sortskægget HonninggøgIndicator conirostris Thick-billed Honeyguide Tyknæbbet HonninggøgIndicator minor Lesser Honeyguide Gråbrystet HonninggøgIndicator maculatus Spotted Honeyguide Spættet HonninggøgIndicator variegatus Scaly-throated Honeyguide Skælstrubet HonninggøgIndicator xanthonotus Yellow-rumped Honeyguide HimalayahonninggøgIndicator archipelagicus Malaysian Honeyguide MalajhonninggøgIndicator indicator Greater Honeyguide Sortstrubet Honninggøg

Melichneutes robustus Lyre-tailed Honeyguide Lyrehalet Honninggøg

PICIFORMES - PicidaeWOODPECKERS SPÆTTER

Picidae - Opdelingen i slægter har været meget svært at udrede, idet der, ifølge de nyeste DNA-data, ser ud tilat der for 5.7 millioner år siden var flere uafhængige og næsten samtidige kolonisationer fra Asien til Afrika ogAmerika (se Zoologica Scripta 36/2007): 11-25). Der er grundlag for at lave en del om på opdelingen i slægterog rækkefølgen blandt de egentlige spætter (relevant for Dendrocopos, Picoides, Piculus, Celeus og Picus).Derimod er der ingen grund til at ændre på opdelingen af tidlige udviklingslinjer (Jynx, Sasia og Picumnus).

Jynx torquilla Eurasian Wryneck VendehalsJynx ruficollis Red-throated Wryneck Rødstrubet Vendehals

Picumnus innominatus Speckled Piculet Plettet DværgspættePicumnus aurifrons Bar-breasted Piculet Tværstribet DværgspættePicumnus (a.) aurifrons* Golden-fronted Piculet Gulpandet DværgspættePicumnus (a.) borbae* Bar-breasted Piculet Tværstribet DværgspættePicumnus lafresnayi Lafresnaye´s Piculet Pletnakket DværgspættePicumnus pumilus Orinoco Piculet OrinocodværgspættePicumnus exilis Golden-spangled Piculet Glinsende DværgspættePicumnus nigropunctatus Black-dotted Piculet Sortplettet DværgspættePicumnus sclateri Ecuadorian Piculet EcuadordværgspættePicumnus squamulatus Scaled Piculet Skællet DværgspættePicumnus spilogaster White-bellied Piculet Hvidbuget DværgspættePicumnus (s.) pallidus* Pará Piculet ParadværgspættePicumnus minutissimus Arrowhead Piculet GuyanadværgspættePicumnus pygmaeus Spotted Piculet Hvidprikket DværgspættePicumnus steindachneri Speckle-chested Piculet Pletbrystet DværgspættePicumnus varzeae Varzea Piculet VárzeadværgspættePicumnus cirratus White-barred Piculet Hvidbåndet DværgspættePicumnus (c.) pilcomayensis* Pilcomayo Piculet PilcomayodværgspættePicumnus dorbygnianus Ocellated Piculet Olivengrå DværgspættePicumnus temminckii Ochre-collared Piculet Okkerbåndet DværgspættePicumnus albosquamatus White-wedged Piculet Hvidkilet DværgspættePicumnus (a.) guttifer* Guttate Piculet Sortkilet DværgspættePicumnus fuscus Rusty-necked Piculet Rusthalet Dværgspætte

Honninggøge


Picumnus rufiventris Rufous-breasted Piculet Brunbrystet DværgspættePicumnus limae Ochraceous Piculet Brunøret DværgspættePicumnus fulvescens Tawny Piculet PernambucodværgspættePicumnus nebulosus Mottled Piculet Sortflanket DværgspættePicumnus castelnau Plain-breasted Piculet Lysbuget DværgspættePicumnus subtilis Fine-barred Piculet Finbåndet DværgspættePicumnus olivaceus Olivaceous Piculet Olivengrøn DværgspættePicumnus granadensis Greyish Piculet Grålig DværgspættePicumnus cinnamomeus Chestnut Piculet Kastanjedvægspætte

Sasia africana African Piculet Afrikansk DværgspætteSasia abnormis Rufous Piculet BambusdværgspætteSasia ochracea White-browed Piculet Hvidbrynet Dværgspætte

Nesoctites micromegas Antillean Piculet Antildværgspætte

Leuconerpes candidus White Woodpecker Hvid Spætte

Melanerpes lewis Lewis´s Woodpecker Rosenbuget SpætteMelanerpes herminieri Guadeloupe Woodpecker GuadeloupespætteMelanerpes portoricensis Puerto Rican Woodpecker Puerto Rico-spætteMelanerpes erythrocephalus Red-headed Woodpecker Rødhovedet SpætteMelanerpes formicivorus Acorn Woodpecker AgernspætteMelanerpes cruentatus Yellow-tufted Woodpecker Guløjet SpætteMelanerpes flavifrons Yellow-fronted Woodpecker Gulpandet SpætteMelanerpes chrysauchen Golden-naped Woodpecker Gyldennakket SpætteMelanerpes pulcher Beautiful Woodpecker SignalspætteMelanerpes pucherani Black-cheeked Woodpecker Sortøret SpætteMelanerpes cactorum White-fronted Woodpecker KaktusspætteMelanerpes striatus Hispaniolan Woodpecker HaitispætteMelanerpes radiolatus Jamaican Woodpecker JamaicaspætteMelanerpes chrysogenys Golden-cheeked Woodpecker Gulkindet SpætteMelanerpes hypopolius Grey-breasted Woodpecker Gråbrystet SpætteMelanerpes pygmaeus Yucatan Woodpecker YucatánspætteMelanerpes rubricapillus Red-crowned Woodpecker Rødkronet SpætteMelanerpes uropygialis Gila Woodpecker GilaspætteMelanerpes hoffmannii Hoffmann´s Woodpecker Hoffmanns SpætteMelanerpes aurifrons Golden-fronted Woodpecker Bleg SpætteMelanerpes carolinus Red-bellied Woodpecker ZebraspætteMelanerpes superciliaris West Indian Woodpecker Vestindisk SpætteMelanerpes (s.) caymanensis* Cayman Woodpecker Caymanspætte

Sphyrapicus thyroideus Williamson´s Sapsucker Sortbrystet SaftspætteSphyrapicus varius Yellow-bellied Sapsucker Gulbuget SaftspætteSphyrapicus nuchalis Red-naped Sapsucker Rødnakket SaftspætteSphyrapicus ruber Red-breasted Sapsucker Rødhovedet Saftspætte

Xiphidiopicus percussus Cuban Green Woodpecker Cubagrønspætte

Campethera punctuligera Fine-spotted Woodpecker Småplettet SpætteCampethera bennettii Bennett´s Woodpecker SavannespætteCampethera scriptoricauda Speckle-throated Woodpecker TanzaniaspætteCampethera nubica Nubian Woodpecker Nubisk SpætteCampethera abingoni Golden-tailed Woodpecker Gyldenhalet SpætteCampethera mombassica Mombasa Woodpecker MombassaspætteCampethera notata Knysna Woodpecker KnysnaspætteCampethera cailliautii Green-backed Woodpecker Grønrygget SpætteCampethera (c.) permista* Green-backed Woodpecker Stribet SpætteCampethera maculosa Little Green Woodpecker Lille Grøn SpætteCampethera tullbergi Tullberg´s Woodpecker Bjergspætte

Spætter


Campethera (t.) aeniolaema* Fine-banded Woodpecker Tværstribet SpætteCampethera nivosa Buff-spotted Woodpecker Hvidplettet SpætteCampethera caroli Brown-eared Woodpecker Brunøret Spætte

Geocolaptes olivaceus Ground Woodpecker Jordspætte

Dendropicos elachus Little Grey Woodpecker Lille Grå SpætteDendropicos poecilolaemus Speckle-breasted Woodpecker Pletbrystet SpætteDendropicos abyssinicus Abyssinian Woodpecker Abessinsk SpætteDendropicos fuscescens Cardinal Woodpecker KardinalspætteDendropicos gabonensis Gaboon Woodpecker GabonspætteDendropicos lugubris Melancholy Woodpecker SørgespætteDendropicos stierlingi Stierling´s Woodpecker MiombospætteDendropicos namaquus Bearded Woodpecker SkægspætteDendropicos xantholophus Yellow-crested Woodpecker Gulkronet SpætteDendropicos pyrrhogaster Fire-bellied Woodpecker Ildbuget SpætteDendropicos elliotii Elliot´s Woodpecker Elliots SpætteDendropicos (e.) johnstoni* Johnston´s Woodpecker Gulbuget SpætteDendropicos goertae African Grey Woodpecker Gulbuget AskespætteDendropicos spodocephalus African Grey-headed Woodpecker Rødbuget AskespætteDendropicos griseocephalus Olive Woodpecker Olivengrøn SpætteDendrocopos hyperythrus Rufous-bellied Woodpecker Brunbuget FlagspætteDendrocopos temminckii Sulawesi Pygmy Woodpecker SulawesiflagspætteDendrocopos maculatus Philippine Pygmy Woodpecker Filippinsk FlagspætteDendrocopos (m.) ramsayi* Sulu Woodpecker SuluflagspætteDendrocopos moluccensis Sunda Pygmy Woodpecker SundaflagspætteDendrocopos nanus Brown-capped Pygmy Woodpecker Brunisset FlagspætteDendrocopos kizuki Japanese Pygmy Woodpecker Lille Grå FlagspætteDendrocopos canicapillus Grey-capped Pygmy Woodpecker Gråisset FlagspætteDendrocopos minor Lesser Spotted Woodpecker Lille FlagspætteDendrocopos macei Fulvous-breasted Woodpecker OkkerflagspætteDendrocopos atratus Stripe-breasted Woodpecker Bryststribet FlagspætteDendrocopos auriceps Brown-fronted Woodpecker Brunpandet FlagspætteDendrocopos mahrattensis Yellow-crowned Woodpecker Gulkronet FlagspætteDendrocopos dorae Arabian Woodpecker Arabisk FlagspætteDendrocopos cathpharius Crimson-breasted Woodpecker Karminbrystet FlagspætteDendrocopos darjellensis Darjeeling Woodpecker DarjeelingflagspætteDendrocopos medius Middle Spotted Woodpecker MellemflagspætteDendrocopos leucotos White-backed Woodpecker Hvidrygget FlagspætteDendrocopos (l.) lilfordi* Lilford´s Woodpecker Grårygget FlagspætteDendrocopos himalayensis Himalayan Woodpecker HimalayaflagspætteDendrocopos assimilis Sind Woodpecker Broget FlagspætteDendrocopos syriacus Syrian Woodpecker Syrisk FlagspætteDendrocopos leucopterus White-winged Woodpecker Hvidvinget FlagspætteDendrocopos major Great Spotted Woodpecker Stor Flagspætte

Picoides obsoletus Brown-backed Woodpecker Brunrygget SpættePicoides mixtus Checkered Woodpecker Brun FlagspættePicoides lignarius Striped Woodpecker Stribet FlagspættePicoides scalaris Ladder-backed Woodpecker Hvidbåndet FlagspættePicoides nuttallii Nuttall´s Woodpecker Californisk FlagspættePicoides pubescens Downy Woodpecker DværgflagspættePicoides villosus Hairy Woodpecker Amerikansk FlagspættePicoides arizonae Arizona Woodpecker ArizonaflagspættePicoides stricklandi Strickland´s Woodpecker Brunrygget FlagspættePicoides borealis Red-cockaded Woodpecker Rødpenslet FlagspættePicoides albolarvatus White-headed Woodpecker Hvidhovedet FlagspættePicoides tridactylus Eurasian Three-toed Woodpecker Tretået SpættePicoides dorsalis American Three-toed Woodpecker Amerikansk Tretået SpættePicoides arcticus Black-backed Woodpecker Sortrygget Flagspætte

Spætter


Veniliornis callonotus Scarlet-backed Woodpecker Rødrygget SpætteVeniliornis dignus Yellow-vented Woodpecker Rødnakket SpætteVeniliornis nigriceps Bar-bellied Woodpecker Båndbuget SpætteVeniliornis fumigatus Smoky-brown Woodpecker Brun SpætteVeniliornis passerinus Little Woodpecker SpurvespætteVeniliornis frontalis Dot-fronted Woodpecker Pletpandet SpætteVeniliornis spilogaster White-spotted Woodpecker Hvidskællet SpætteVeniliornis sanguineus Blood-colored Woodpecker Blodrygget SpætteVeniliornis kirkii Red-rumped Woodpecker Rødgumpet SpætteVeniliornis affinis Red-stained Woodpecker Pletøret SpætteVeniliornis chocoensis Choco Woodpecker ChocóspætteVeniliornis cassini Golden-collared Woodpecker Flammenakket SpætteVeniliornis maculifrons Yellow-eared Woodpecker Grønøret Spætte

Piculus simplex Rufous-winged Woodpecker Grønbrystet SpættePiculus callopterus Stripe-cheeked Woodpecker PanamaspættePiculus leucolaemus White-throated Woodpecker Hvidstrubet SpættePiculus litae Lita Woodpecker LitaspættePiculus flavigula Yellow-throated Woodpecker Flammehovedet SpættePiculus chrysochloros Golden-green Woodpecker Gyldengrøn SpættePiculus aurulentus Yellow-browed Woodpecker Hvidbrynet SpættePiculus rubiginosus Golden-olive Woodpecker Kobbervinget SpættePiculus aeruginosus Bronze-winged Woodpecker Bronzevinget SpættePiculus auricularis Grey-crowned Woodpecker Gråkronet SpættePiculus rivolii Crimson-mantled Woodpecker Karminrygget Spætte

Chrysoptilus atricollis Black-necked Woodpecker Sortstrubet GuldspætteChrysoptilus punctigula Spot-breasted Woodpecker Sortplettet GuldspætteChrysoptilus melanochloros Green-barred Woodpecker Hjerteplettet GuldspætteChrysoptilus (m.) melanochloros* Green-barred Woodpecker Grønbåndet GuldspætteChrysoptilus (m.) melanolaimus* Golden-breasted Woodpecker Orangebrystet Guldspætte

Colaptes auratus Northern Flicker GuldspætteColaptes (a.) chrysocaulosus* Cuban Flicker CubaguldspætteColaptes (a.) cafer* Red-shafted Flicker Rødskaftet GuldspætteColaptes (a.) mexicanoides* Guatemalan Flicker GuatemalaguldspætteColaptes chrysoides Gilded Flicker BajaguldspætteColaptes fernandinae Fernandina´s Flicker Krumnæbbet GuldspætteColaptes pitius Chilean Flicker ChileguldspætteColaptes rupicola Andean Flicker AndesguldspætteColaptes campestris Campo Flicker CampoguldspætteColaptes (c.) campestroides* Field Flicker Pampasguldspætte

Celeus brachyurus Rufous Woodpecker Rustfarvet SpætteCeleus loricatus Cinnamon Woodpecker KanelspætteCeleus undatus Waved Woodpecker Vatret SpætteCeleus grammicus Scaly-breasted Woodpecker Skælbrystet SpætteCeleus castaneus Chestnut-colored Woodpecker KastanjespætteCeleus elegans Chestnut Woodpecker Lystoppet PragtspætteCeleus (e.) elegans* Chestnut Woodpecker Toppet PragtspætteCeleus (e.) jumana* Chestnut-crested Woodpecker Mørktoppet PragtspætteCeleus lugubris Pale-crested Woodpecker Rødbåndet JaguarspætteCeleus flavescens Blond-crested Woodpecker JaguarspætteCeleus flavus Cream-colored Woodpecker Cremefarvet SpætteCeleus spectabilis Rufous-headed Woodpecker Rødtoppet SpætteCeleus obrieni Piaui Woodpecker CaatingaspætteCeleus torquatus Ringed Woodpecker Kravespætte

Spætter


Dryocopus galeatus Helmeted Woodpecker HjelmsortspætteDryocopus schulzi Black-bodied Woodpecker ChacosortspætteDryocopus lineatus Lineated Woodpecker Stribet SortspætteDryocopus pileatus Pileated Woodpecker Amerikansk SortspætteDryocopus javensis White-bellied Woodpecker Hvidbuget SortspætteDryocopus hodgei Andaman Woodpecker AndamansortspætteDryocopus martius Black Woodpecker Sortspætte

Campephilus pollens Powerful Woodpecker Hvidgumpet SpætteCampephilus haematogaster Crimson-bellied Woodpecker Karminbuget SpætteCampephilus (h.) splendens* Splendid Woodpecker PragtspætteCampephilus rubricollis Red-necked Woodpecker Rødhalset SpætteCampephilus robustus Robust Woodpecker Cremerygget SpætteCampephilus melanoleucos Crimson-crested Woodpecker Karmintoppet SpætteCampephilus guatemalensis Pale-billed Woodpecker Lysnæbbet SpætteCampephilus gayaquilensis Guayaquil Woodpecker GuayaquilspætteCampephilus leucopogon Cream-backed Woodpecker Cremeskuldret SpætteCampephilus magellanicus Magellanic Woodpecker MagellanspætteCampephilus principalis Ivory-billed Woodpecker ElfenbensspætteCampephilus (p.) principalis* Ivory-billed Woodpecker ElfenbensspætteCampephilus (p.) bairdii* Cuban Ivory-billed Woodpecker CubaelfenbensspætteCampephilus imperialis † Imperial Woodpecker Kejserspætte

Picus mineaceus Banded Woodpecker Båndet GrønspættePicus puniceus Crimson-winged Woodpecker Rødvinget GrønspættePicus chlorolophus Lesser Yellownape Gulnakket GrønspættePicus mentalis Checker-throated Woodpecker Pletstrubet GrønspættePicus flavinucha Greater Yellownape Gulstrubet GrønspættePicus viridanus Streak-breasted Woodpecker BurmagrønspættePicus vittatus Laced Woodpecker BambusgrønspættePicus xanthopygaeus Streak-throated Woodpecker Skælstrubet GrønspættePicus squamatus Scaly-bellied Woodpecker Skælbuget GrønspættePicus awokera Japanese Green Woodpecker Japansk GrønspættePicus viridis European Green Woodpecker GrønspættePicus sharpei* Iberian Woodpecker Iberisk GrønspættePicus vaillantii Levaillant´s Woodpecker BerbergrønspættePicus rabieri Red-collared Woodpecker Rødhalset GrønspættePicus erythropygius Black-headed Woodpecker Sorthovedet GrønspættePicus canus Grey-faced Woodpecker Gråspætte

Dinopium rafflesii Olive-backed Woodpecker Grønrygget SultanspætteDinopium shorii Himalayan Goldenback HimalayasultanspætteDinopium javanense Common Goldenback Gylden SultanspætteDinopium benghalense Lesser Goldenback Sortgumpet Sultanspætte

Chrysocolaptes lucidus Greater Goldenback Stor SultanspætteChrysocolaptes socialis* Western Ghats Greater Flameback Indisk SultanspætteChrysocolaptes stricklandii* Crimson-backed Flameback Sri Lanka-sultanspætteChrysocolaptes guttacristatus* Crimson-backed Woodpecker Yunnan-sultanspætteChrysocolaptes festivus White-naped Woodpecker Hvidnakket Sultanspætte

Gecinulus grantia Pale-headed Woodpecker Grønhovedet SpætteGecinulus viridis Bamboo Woodpecker Bambusspætte

Sapheopipo noguchii Okinawa Woodpecker Okinawaspætte

Blythipicus rubiginosus Maroon Woodpecker Rødbrun SpætteBlythipicus pyrrhotis Bay Woodpecker Kastanjebrun Spætte

Reinwardtipicus validus Orange-backed Woodpecker Orangerygget Spætte

Spætter


Meiglyptes tristis Buff-rumped Woodpecker TigerspætteMeiglyptes jugularis Black-and-buff Woodpecker Sortbroget TigerspætteMeiglyptes tukki Buff-necked Woodpecker Rødskægget Tigerspætte

Hemicircus concretus Grey-and-buff Woodpecker Perlerygget SpætteHemicircus canente Heart-spotted Woodpecker Hjerteplettet Spætte

Mulleripicus fulvus Ashy Woodpecker SulawesimyrespætteMulleripicus funebris Sooty Woodpecker Sodfarvet MyrespætteMulleripicus (f.) fuliginosus* Tweeddale´s Woodpecker Filippinsk MyrespætteMulleripicus pulverulentus Great Slaty Woodpecker Stor Myrespætte

PICIFORMES - GalbulidaeJACAMARS JACAMARER

Galbalcyrhynchus leucotis White-eared Jacamar Hvidøret JacamarGalbalcyrhynchus purusianus Purus Jacamar Kastanjejacamar

Brachygalba salmoni Dusky-backed Jacamar Mørkrygget JacamarBrachygalba goeringi Pale-headed Jacamar Gråhovedet JacamarBrachygalba lugubris Brown Jacamar Brun JacamarBrachygalba albogularis White-throated Jacamar Hvidstrubet Jacamar

Jacamaralcyon tridactyla Three-toed Jacamar Tretået Jacamar

Galbula albirostris Yellow-billed Jacamar Gulnæbbet JacamarGalbula cyanicollis Blue-necked Jacamar Blåhalset JacamarGalbula ruficauda Rufous-tailed Jacamar Rødhalet JacamarGalbula (r.) melanogenia* Black-chinned Jacamar Sortkindet JacamarGalbula (r.) rufoviridis* Rufous-and-green Jacamar Rødgrøn JacamarGalbula galbula Green-tailed Jacamar Grønhalet JacamarGalbula pastazae Coppery-chested Jacamar KobberjacamarGalbula tombacea White-chinned Jacamar Hvidhaget JacamarGalbula cyanescens Bluish-fronted Jacamar Blåpandet JacamarGalbula chalcothorax Purplish Jacamar PurpurjacamarGalbula leucogastra Bronzy Jacamar BronzejacamarGalbula dea Paradise Jacamar Paradisjacamar

Jacamerops aureus Great Jacamar Kæmpejacamar

PICIFORMES - BucconidaePUFFBIRDS DOVENFUGLE

Notharchus macrorhynchos White-necked Puffbird Hvidhalset DovenfuglNotharchus swainsoni Buff-bellied Puffbird Brunbuget DovenfuglNotharchus pectoralis Black-breasted Puffbird Sortbrystet DovenfuglNotharchus ordii Brown-banded Puffbird Brunbåndet DovenfuglNotharchus tectus Pied Puffbird Broget Dovenfugl

Bucco macrodactylus Chestnut-capped Puffbird Brunisset DovenfuglBucco tamatia Spotted Puffbird Plettet DovenfuglBucco noanamae Sooty-capped Puffbird ChocódovenfuglBucco capensis Collared Puffbird Halsbåndsdovenfugl

Nystalus radiatus Barred Puffbird Vatret DovenfuglNystalus chacuru White-eared Puffbird Hvidøret DovenfuglNystalus striolatus Striolated Puffbird Stribet DovenfuglNystalus maculatus Caatinga Puffbird Pletrygget DovenfuglNystalus striatipectus Chaco Puffbird Chacodovenfugl

Dovenfugle


Hypnelus ruficollis Russet-throated Puffbird Ruststrubet DovenfuglHypnelus ruficollis bicinctus Two-banded Puffbird Tobåndet Dovenfugl

Malacoptila striata Crescent-chested Puffbird HalvmånedovenfuglMalacoptila fusca White-chested Puffbird Hvidskjoldet DovenfuglMalacoptila semicincta Semicollared Puffbird Rustnakket DovenfuglMalacoptila fulvogularis Black-streaked Puffbird Sortstreget DovenfuglMalacoptila rufa Rufous-necked Puffbird Brunnakket DovenfuglMalacoptila panamensis White-whiskered Puffbird Vestlig SkægdovenfuglMalacoptila mystacalis Moustached Puffbird Skægdovenfugl

Micromonacha lanceolata Lanceolated Monklet Munkedovenfugl

Nonnula rubecula Rusty-breasted Nunlet Rustbrystet NonnefuglNonnula sclateri Fulvous-chinned Nunlet Gulmasket NonnefuglNonnula brunnea Brown Nunlet Brun NonnefuglNonnula frontalis Grey-cheeked Nunlet Gråøret NonnefuglNonnula ruficapilla Rufous-capped Nunlet Brunisset NonnefuglNonnula amaurocephala Chestnut-headed Nunlet Kastanjehovedet Nonnefugl

Hapaloptila castanea White-faced Nunbird Hvidmasket Nonnefugl

Monasa atra Black Nunbird Sort TrappistMonasa nigrifrons Black-fronted Nunbird Sortpandet TrappistMonasa morphoeus White-fronted Nunbird Hvidmasket TrappistMonasa (m.) grandior* Costa Rican Nunbird Costa Rica-trappistMonasa (m.) pallescens* Pale-winged Nunbird Lysvinget TrappistMonasa flavirostris Yellow-billed Nunbird Gulnæbbet Trappist

Chelidoptera tenebrosa Swallow-winged Puffbird Svaledovenfugl

Hapaloptila castanea Hvidmasket Nonnefugl - Tandayapa Valley, Ecuador, mbp

Dovenfugle


PASSERIFORMES - Spurvefuglene er, modsat hvad man tidligere har troet, en gammel gruppe som forment-lig kan føres tilbage til sent i Kridttiden. Gruppen omfatter tre udviklingslinjer: Acanthisittidae (New Zealand),Subcoscines (med primitivt stæmmeorgan) og Oscines (sangfugle, med kompleks syrinx) (Journal of AvianBiology 34 (2003): 3-15; PNAS 101 (2004): 11040-11045). Suboscinerne omfatter tre store grupper:Eurylaimae (den gamle verdens brednæb og pittaer) og Sydamerikas „tyranner“ (Tyrannida) og„tracheophone“ grupper (Thamnophilidae t.o.m. Furnariidae). Sangfuglene omfatter nogle gamle australskegrupper (Menuridae t.o.m. Cinclosomatidae) som gav ophav til de kragelignende fugle (Platysteiridae t.o.m.Paradisaeidae) og Passerida, med alle de øvrige mere end 3500 arter af spurvefugle. Den nyeste DNA-forskning lægger op til betydelige ændringer i systematikken indenfor næsten alle disse grupper.

PASSERIFORMES - AcantisittidaeNEW ZEALAND WRENS NEWZEALANDSKE SMUTTER

Acanthisitta chloris Rifleman Klatresmutte

Xenicus longipes † Bushwren BusksmutteXenicus gilviventris New Zealand Rockwren KlippesmutteXenicus lyalli* Stephen Islands Wren Stephens Klippesmutte

PASSERIFORMES - EurylaimidaeBROADBILLS BREDNÆB

Eurylaimidae - Omfatter tre udviklingsgrene, og burde derfor opdeles i Smithornithidae (Smithornis ogCalyptomena), Sapayoaeidae (Sapayoa) og Eurylaimiidae (Philepittinae samt Pseudocalyptomena,Eurylaimus, Sarcophanops, Cymbirhynchus, Serilophus, Corydon og Psarisomus) (Zoologica Scripta 35(2006): 567-580 og American Museum Novitates 3544 (2006): 1-22).

Smithornis capensis African Broadbill AfrobrednæbSmithornis sharpei Grey-headed Broadbill Gråhovedet BrednæbSmithornis rufolateralis Rufous-sided Broadbill Rustsidet Brednæb

Calyptomena viridis Green Broadbill SmaragdbrednæbCalyptomena hosii Hose´s Broadbill Blåbuget BrednæbCalyptomena whiteheadi Whitehead´s Broadbill Sortstrubet Brednæb

Cymbirhynchus macrorhynchos Black-and-red Broadbill Blodbrednæb

Psarisomus dalhousiae Long-tailed Broadbill Langhalet Brednæb

Serilophus lunatus Silver-breasted Broadbill SølvbrednæbSerilophus (l.) rubropygius* Hodgson´s Broadbill Nordlig Sølvbrednæb

Eurylaimus javanicus Banded Broadbill Gulspættet BrednæbEurylaimus ochromalus Black-and-yellow Broadbill Guløjet BrednæbEurylaimus steerii Wattled Broadbill MindanaobrednæbEurylaimus samarensis Visayan Broadbill Visayanbrednæb

Corydon sumatranus Dusky Broadbill Maskebrednæb

Pseudocalyptomena graueri Grauer´s Broadbill Blåbrystet Brednæb

Brednæb


PASSERIFORMES - PhilepittidaeASITIES ASITIER

Philepittidae - Burde, ifølge den nyeste DNA-forskning, placeres som en underfamilie til hovedgruppen afbrednæb (Eurylaimiidae).

Philepitta castanea Velvet Asity FløjlsasitiPhilepitta schlegeli Schlegel´s Asity Gulnakket Asiti

Neodrepanis coruscans Common Sunbird-Asity SeglnæbsasitiNeodrepanis hypoxantha † Yellow-bellied Sunbird-Asity Gulbuget Asiti

PASSERIFORMES - SapayoaidaeSAPAYOA SAPAYOA

Sapayoaeidae - Tidligere regnet som en manakin (Pipridae), men er ifølge den nyeste DNA-forskning, nær-mest i slægt med brednæb (Zoologica Scripta 35 (2006): 567-580 og American Museum Novitates 3544(2006): 1-22).

Sapayoa aenigma Broad-billed Sapayoa Sapayoa

PASSERIFORMES - PittidaePITTAS PITTAER

Pittidae - Ny slægtsopdeling er foreslået i Zoologica Scripta 35 (2006): 567-580.

Pitta phayrei Eared Pitta ØrepittaPitta nipalensis Blue-naped Pitta Blånakket PittaPitta soror Blue-rumped Pitta Blågumpet PittaPitta oatesi Rusty-naped Pitta RustpittaPitta schneideri Schneider´s Pitta Blårygget PittaPitta caerulea Giant Pitta KæmpepittaPitta cyanea Blue Pitta Rødnakket PittaPitta elliotii Bar-bellied Pitta SmaragdpittaPitta guajana Banded Pitta Gyldenbrynet PittaPitta gurneyi Gurney´s Pitta Gurney´s PittaPitta kochi Whiskered Pitta LuzonpittaPitta erythrogaster Red-bellied Pitta Rødbuget PittaPitta dohertyi Sula Pitta SulapittaPitta arquata Blue-banded Pitta HalsbåndspittaPitta granatina Garnet Pitta GranatpittaPitta venusta Graceful Pitta SumatrapittaPitta ussheri Black-crowned Pitta SabahpittaPitta baudii Blue-headed Pitta Blåkronet PittaPitta sordida Hooded Pitta KappepittaPitta (s.) novaeguineae* Black-headed Pitta HættepittaPitta maxima Ivory-breasted Pitta HalmaherapittaPitta steerii Azure-breasted Pitta AzurpittaPitta superba Superb Pitta ManuspittaPitta angolensis African Pitta Afrikansk PittaPitta reichenowi Green-breasted Pitta Grønbrystet PittaPitta brachyura Indian Pitta Indisk PittaPitta nympha Fairy Pitta NymfepittaPitta moluccensis Blue-winged Pitta Blåvinget PittaPitta megarhyncha Mangrove Pitta MangrovepittaPitta elegans Elegant Pitta PragtpittaPitta vigorsii Double-striped Pitta SundapittaPitta iris Rainbow Pitta RegnbuepittaPitta versicolor Noisy Pitta LarmpittaPitta anerythra Black-faced Pitta Maskepitta

Asitier


PASSERIFORMES - PipridaeMANAKINS MANAKINER

Pipridae - Bemærk at flere slægter som tidligere indgik i denne familie nu findes i Tyrannidae.

Ilicura militaris Pin-tailed Manakin Spidshalet Manakin

Masius chrysopterus Golden-winged Manakin Gladiatormanakin

Corapipo gutturalis White-throated Manakin Hvidbrystet ManakinCorapipo leucorrhoa White-bibbed Manakin Hvidhaget ManakinCorapipo (l.) altera* White-ruffed Manakin Kravemanakin

Machaeropterus deliciosus Club-winged Manakin Køllevinget ManakinMachaeropterus regulus Eastern Striped Manakin Stribet ManakinMachaeropterus striolatus Western Striped Manakin Vestlig Stribet ManakinMachaeropterus pyrocephalus Fiery-capped Manakin Ildkronet Manakin

Lepidothrix coronata Blue-crowned Manakin Blåkronet ManakinLepidothrix (c.) velutina* Velvety Manakin FløjlsmanakinLepidothrix (c.) exquisita* Exquisite Manakin PerumanakinLepidothrix isidorei Blue-rumped Manakin Blågumpet ManakinLepidothrix coeruleocapilla Cerulean-capped Manakin Azurkronet ManakinLepidothrix nattereri Snow-capped Manakin SnehættemanakinLepidothrix vilasboasi Golden-crowned Manakin Gyldenkronet ManakinLepidothrix iris Opal-crowned Manakin Opalkronet ManakinLepidothrix serena White-fronted Manakin Hvidpandet ManakinLepidothrix suavissima Orange-bellied Manakin Tepuímanakin

Manacus manacus White-bearded Manakin Hvidskægget ManakinManacus candei White-collared Manakin Hvidkravet ManakinManacus vitellinus Golden-collared Manakin Gyldenskægget ManakinManacus (v.) cerritus* Almirante Manakin Almirante ManakinManacus aurantiacus Orange-collared Manakin Orangekravet ManakinManacus (a.) viridiventris* Greenish-bellied Manakin Grønbuget Manakin

Antilophia bokermanni Araripe Manakin Araripe-manakinAntilophia galeata Helmeted Manakin Hjelmmanakin

Chiroxiphia linearis Long-tailed Manakin Langhalet ManakinChiroxiphia lanceolata Lance-tailed Manakin LansehalemanakinChiroxiphia pareola Blue-backed Manakin PragtmanakinChiroxiphia boliviana Yungas Manakin YungasmanakinChiroxiphia caudata Blue Manakin Svalehalemanakin

Chloropipo holochlora Green Manakin Grøn ManakinChloropipo flavicapilla Yellow-headed Manakin Gulhovedet ManakinChloropipo unicolor Jet Manakin AtlaskmanakinChloropipo uniformis Olive Manakin Olivenmanakin

Xenopipo atronitens Black Manakin Sort Manakin

Heterocercus aurantiivertex Orange-crested Manakin Orangekronet ManakinHeterocercus flavivertex Yellow-crested Manakin Gulkronet ManakinHeterocercus linteatus Flame-crested Manakin Flammekronet Manakin

Pipra pipra White-crowned Manakin Hvidkronet ManakinPipra (p.) anthracina* Zeledon´s Manakin Costa Rica-manakinPipra aureola Crimson-hooded Manakin FlammemanakinPipra filicauda Wire-tailed Manakin Trådhalet Manakin

Manakiner


Pipra fasciicauda Band-tailed Manakin HalebåndsmanakinPipra cornuta Scarlet-horned Manakin HornmanakinPipra mentalis Red-capped Manakin HættemanakinPipra chloromeros Round-tailed Manakin Rundhalet ManakinPipra erythrocephala Golden-headed Manakin Gyldenhovedet ManakinPipra rubrocapilla Red-headed Manakin Rødhovedet Manakin

PASSERIFORMES - CotingidaeCOTINGAS KOTINGAER

Cotingidae - Ifølge den nyeste DNA-forskning er flere fugleslægter i den følgende liste fejlplaceret her.Slægterne Tityra, Schiffornis, Laniocera, Laniisoma, Iodopleura, Xenopsaris, Platypsaris og Pachyramphusbør placeres i en egen familie Tityridae, og Oxyruncus bør placeres Incerta Sedis (Molecular Phylogeneticsand Evolution 42 (2007): 25-37).

Tityra inquisitor Black-crowned Tityra Sortkronet TityraTityra cayana Black-tailed Tityra Sorthalet TityraTityra semifasciata Masked Tityra Masketityra

Schiffornis major Varzea Schiffornis Stor DrosselmanakinSchiffornis turdina Thrush-like Schiffornis DrosselmanakinSchiffornis (t.) veraepacis* Brown Schiffornis Brun DrosselmanakinSchiffornis virescens Greenish Mourner Oliven Drosselmanakin

Laniocera rufescens Speckled Mourner Plettet KlagetyranLaniocera hypopyrra Cinereous Mourner Askegrå Klagetyran

Iodopleura pipra Buff-throated Purpletuft Lille PurpurkvastIodopleura fusca Dusky Purpletuft Mørk PurpurkvastIodopleura isabellae White-browed Purpletuft Purpurkvast

Laniisoma elegans Brazilian Laniisoma Brasiliansk LaniisomaLaniisoma (e.) buckleyi* Andean Laniisoma Andeslaniisoma

Xenopsaris albinucha White-naped Xenopsaris Hvidnakket Bekard

Pachyramphus viridis Green-backed Becard Grønrygget BekardPachyramphus xanthogenys Yellow-cheeked Becard Gulkindet BekardPachyramphus versicolor Barred Becard Vatret BekardPachyramphus spodiurus Slaty Becard SkiferbekardPachyramphus rufus Cinereous Becard AskebekardPachyramphus castaneus Chestnut-crowned Becard Gråbåndet BekardPachyramphus cinnamomeus Cinnamon Becard KanelbekardPachyramphus polychopterus White-winged Becard Hvidvinget BekardPachyramphus marginatus Black-capped Becard Sortkronet BekardPachyramphus albogriseus Black-and-white Becard Broget BekardPachyramphus major Grey-collared Becard MexicobekardPachyramphus surinamus Glossy-backed Becard Surinambekard

Platypsaris aglaiae Rose-throated Becard Rosastrubet BekardPlatypsaris homochrous One-colored Becard SørgebekardPlatypsaris minor Pink-throated Becard Rødstrubet BekardPlatypsaris validus Crested Becard TopbekardPlatypsaris niger Jamaican Becard Jamaicabekard

Phibalura flavirostris Swallow-tailed Cotinga SvalehalekotingaPhibalura boliviana Palkachupa Cotinga Palkachupakotinga

Ampelion rubrocristatus Red-crested Cotinga Rødtoppet KotingaAmpelion rufaxilla Chestnut-crested Cotinga Kravekotinga

Kotingaer


Zaratornis stresemanni White-cheeked Cotinga Hvidkindet Kotinga

Doliornis remseni Chestnut-bellied Cotinga Kastanjebuget KotingaDoliornis sclateri Bay-vented Cotinga Inkakotinga

Phytotoma raimondii Peruvian Plantcutter PerubladskærerPhytotoma rutila White-tipped Plantcutter Rød BladskærerPhytotoma rara Rufous-tailed Plantcutter Chilebladskærer

Carpornis cucullata Hooded Berryeater HættekotingaCarpornis melanocephala Black-headed Berryeater Grønrygget Hættekotinga

Pipreola riefferii Green-and-black Fruiteater Grøn FrugtæderPipreola (r.) tallmanorum* Black-headed Fruiteater Sorthovedet FrugtæderPipreola intermedia Band-tailed Fruiteater BåndhalefrugtæderPipreola arcuata Barred Fruiteater Tværstribet FrugtæderPipreola aureopectus Golden-breasted Fruiteater Gulbrystet FrugtæderPipreola jucunda Orange-breasted Fruiteater Orangebrystet FrugtæderPipreola lubomirskii Black-chested Fruiteater Sortbrystet FrugtæderPipreola pulchra Masked Fruiteater MaskefrugtæderPipreola frontalis Scarlet-breasted Fruiteater Rødbrystet FrugtæderPipreola (f.) squamipectus* Bluish-crowned Fruiteater Skælbrystet FrugtæderPipreola chlorolepidota Fiery-throated Fruiteater FlammefrugtæderPipreola formosa Handsome Fruiteater PragtfrugtæderPipreola whitelyi Red-banded Fruiteater Tepuífrugtæder

Oxyruncus cristatus Sharpbill Spidsnæb

Ampelioides tschudii Scaled Fruiteater Hvidstrubet Frugtæder

Rupicola rupicola Guianan Cock-of-the-rock Orange KlippehaneRupicola peruvianus Andean Cock-of-the-rock Rød Klippehane

Phoenicircus carnifex Guianan Red Cotinga BlodkotingaPhoenicircus nigricollis Black-necked Red Cotinga Rød Kotinga

Cotinga amabilis Lovely Cotinga PragtkotingaCotinga ridgwayi Turquoise Cotinga TurkiskotingaCotinga nattererii Blue Cotinga Blå KotingaCotinga maynana Plum-throated Cotinga Blommestrubet KotingaCotinga cotinga Purple-breasted Cotinga PurpurkotingaCotinga maculata Banded Cotinga Blå PurpurkotingaCotinga cayana Spangled Cotinga Pletkotinga

Procnias tricarunculatus Three-wattled Bellbird Trelappet KlokkefuglProcnias albus White Bellbird Hvid KlokkefuglProcnias averano Bearded Bellbird SkægklokkefuglProcnias nudicollis Bare-throated Bellbird Nøgenstrubet Klokkefugl

Tijuca atra Black-and-gold Cotinga Gulvinget KotingaTijuca condita Grey-winged Cotinga Gråvinget Kotinga

Lipaugus weberi Chestnut-capped Piha Kastanjekronet PihaLipaugus fuscocinereus Dusky Piha AskepihaLipaugus uropygialis Scimitar-winged Piha SeglvingepihaLipaugus unirufus Rufous Piha RustpihaLipaugus vociferans Screaming Piha LarmpihaLipaugus lanioides Cinnamon-vented Piha Stor LarmpihaLipaugus streptophorus Rose-collared Piha Halsbåndskotinga

Kotingaer


Conioptilon mcilhennyi Black-faced Cotinga Sortmasket Kotinga

Snowornis subalaris Grey-tailed Piha GråhalepihaSnowornis cryptolophus Olivaceous Piha Olivenpiha

Porphyrolaema porphyrolaema Purple-throated Cotinga Purpurstrubet Kotinga

Xipholena punicea Pompadour Cotinga PompadurkotingaXipholena lamellipennis White-tailed Cotinga HvidhalekotingaXipholena atropurpurea White-winged Cotinga Hvidvingekotinga

Carpodectes hopkei Black-tipped Cotinga Sortplettet SnekotingaCarpodectes nitidus Snowy Cotinga SnekotingaCarpodectes antoniae Yellow-billed Cotinga Gulnæbbet Snekotinga

Gymnoderus foetidus Bare-necked Fruitcrow Nøgenhalset Frugtkrage

Querula purpurata Purple-throated Fruitcrow Purpurstrubet Frugtkrage

Haematoderus militaris Crimson Fruitcrow Karminfrugtkrage

Pyroderus scutatus Red-ruffed Fruitcrow Fregatfrugtkrage

Perissocephalus tricolor Capuchinbird Kapucinerfugl

Cephalopterus glabricollis Bare-necked Umbrellabird FregatparasolfuglCephalopterus ornatus Amazonian Umbrellabird PragtparasolfuglCephalopterus penduliger Long-wattled Umbrellabird Hjelmparasolfugl

PASSERIFORMES - Incertae SedisUKLAR PLACERING

Incerta Sedis - Også de følgende slægter falder udenfor de anerkendte familier, og kan derfor indtil videreplaceres i denne kategori: Oxyruncus, Onychorhynchus, Myiobius og Terenotriccus.

Piprites griseiceps Grey-headed Piprites Gråhovedet ManakinPiprites chloris Wing-barred Piprites Grånakket ManakinPiprites pileata Black-capped Piprites Sortkronet Manakin

Calyptura cristata Kinglet Calyptura Fuglekongetyran

PASSERIFORMES - TyrannidaeTYRANT FLYCATCHERS TYRANFLUESNAPPERE

Tyrannidae - Ifølge den nyeste DNA-forskning omfatter denne familie nogle gamle udviklingslinjer, indtilvidere Incertae Sedis. Mange „todityranner“ (o.a.) bør således have sin egen familie Pipromorphidae(Platyrinchus, Neopipo, Tachuris, Pseudotriccus, Corythopis, Phylloscartes, Pogonotriccus, Mionectes,Leptopogon, Rhynchocyclus, Tolmomyias, Cnipodectes, Poecilotriccus, Todirostrum, Hemitriccus,Atelotriccus, Oncostoma, Lophotriccus og Myiornis).

Phyllomyias fasciatus Planalto Tyrannulet PlanaltotyrannuletPhyllomyias burmeisteri Rough-legged Tyrannulet RufodstyrannuletPhyllomyias zeledoni White-fronted Tyrannulet Hvidpandet TyrannuletPhyllomyias (z.) zeledoni* Zeledon´s Tyrannulet Zeledons TyrannuletPhyllomyias (z.) leucogonys* White-fronted Tyrannulet Hvidpandet TyrannuletPhyllomyias virescens Greenish Tyrannulet Grønlig TyrannuletPhyllomyias reiseri Reiser´s Tyrannulet CerradotyrannuletPhyllomyias urichi Urich´s Tyrannulet SucretyrannuletPhyllomyias sclateri Sclater´s Tyrannulet Hvidbuget Tyrannulet

Kotingaer


Phyllomyias griseocapilla Grey-capped Tyrannulet Gråisset TyrannuletPhyllomyias griseiceps Sooty-headed Tyrannulet Sodhovedet TyrannuletPhyllomyias plumbeiceps Plumbeous-crowned Tyrannulet Gråkronet TyrannuletPhyllomyias nigrocapillus Black-capped Tyrannulet Sortisset TyrannuletPhyllomyias cinereiceps Ashy-headed Tyrannulet Askehovedet TyrannuletPhyllomyias uropygialis Tawny-rumped Tyrannulet Brungumpet Tyrannulet

Tyrannulus elatus Yellow-crowned Tyrannulet Fuglekongetyran

Myiopagis gaimardii Forest Elaenia SkovelæniaMyiopagis caniceps Grey Elaenia Grå ElæniaMyiopagis olallai Foothill Elaenia ForbjergselæniaMyiopagis subplacens Pacific Elaenia KystelæniaMyiopagis flavivertex Yellow-crowned Elaenia Gulkronet ElæniaMyiopagis viridicata Greenish Elaenia Grønlig ElæniaMyiopagis cotta Jamaican Elaenia Jamaicaelænia

Elaenia flavogaster Yellow-bellied Elaenia Gulbuget ElæniaElaenia martinica Caribbean Elaenia Carib-elæniaElaenia (m.) chinchorrensis* Chinchorro Elaenia Chinchorro-elæniaElaenia spectabilis Large Elaenia Stor ElæniaElaenia ridleyana Noronha Elaenia Noronha-elæniaElaenia albiceps White-crested Elaenia HvidstribeelæniaElaenia (a.) albiceps* White-crested Elaenia EcuadorelæniaElaenia (a.) modesta* Peruvian Elaenia PeruelæniaElaenia (a.) chilensis* Chilean Elaenia ChileelæniaElaenia parvirostris Small-billed Elaenia Kortnæbbet ElæniaElaenia mesoleuca Olivaceous Elaenia OlivenelæniaElaenia strepera Slaty Elaenia Skifergrå ElæniaElaenia gigas Mottle-backed Elaenia Skælrygget ElæniaElaenia pelzelni Brownish Elaenia Brun ElæniaElaenia cristata Plain-crested Elaenia TopelæniaElaenia chiriquensis Lesser Elaenia Lille ElæniaElaenia ruficeps Rufous-crowned Elaenia OrangestribeelæniaElaenia frantzii Mountain Elaenia ColombiaelæniaElaenia obscura Highland Elaenia HøjlandselæniaElaenia dayi Great Elaenia KæmpeelæniaElaenia (d.) tyleri* Duida Elaenia Duida-elæniaElaenia pallatangae Sierran Elaenia SierraelæniaElaenia (p.) olivina* Roraiman Elaenia RoraimaelæniaElaenia fallax Greater Antillean Elaenia Antilelænia

Ornithion semiflavum Yellow-bellied Tyrannulet Gulbuget TyrannuletOrnithion brunneicapillus Brown-capped Tyrannulet Brunisset TyrannuletOrnithion inerme White-lored Tyrannulet Hvidtøjlet Tyrannulet

Camptostoma imberbe Northern Beardless Tyrannulet Nordlig CamptostomaCamptostoma obsoletum Southern Beardless Tyrannulet Sydlig Camptostoma

Suiriri suiriri Chaco Suiriri Chaco SuiririSuiriri affinis Campo Suiriri Campo SuiririSuiriri islerorum Chapada Suiriri Chapada Suiriri

Mecocerculus leucophrys White-throated Tyrannulet Hvidstrubet TyrannuletMecocerculus poecilocercus White-tailed Tyrannulet Hvidhalet TyrannuletMecocerculus hellmayri Buff-banded Tyrannulet YungastyrannuletMecocerculus calopterus Rufous-winged Tyrannulet Rødvinget TyrannuletMecocerculus minor Sulphur-bellied Tyrannulet Svovlbuget TyrannuletMecocerculus stictopterus White-banded Tyrannulet Hvidbåndet Tyrannulet

Tyranfluesnappere


Anairetes nigrocristatus Black-crested Tit-Tyrant MarañónmejsetyranAnairetes reguloides Pied-crested Tit-Tyrant Sorttoppet MejsetyranAnairetes alpinus Ash-breasted Tit-Tyrant Gråbrystet MejsetyranAnairetes flavirostris Yellow-billed Tit-Tyrant Gulnæbbet MejsetyranAnairetes parulus Tufted Tit-Tyrant Krøltoppet MejsetyranAnairetes fernandezianus Juan Fernandez Tit-Tyrant Masatierra Mejsetyran

Uromyias agilis Agile Tit-Tyrant Langhalet MejsetyranUromyias agraphia Unstreaked Tit-Tyrant Perumejsetyran

Serpophaga cinerea Torrent Tyrannulet StrømtyrannuletSerpophaga hypoleuca River Tyrannulet FlodtyrannuletSerpophaga nigricans Sooty Tyrannulet SodtyrannuletSerpophaga subcristata White-crested Tyrannulet Hvidtoppet TyrannuletSerpophaga munda White-bellied Tyrannulet Gråhalset Tyrannulet

Phaeomyias murina Mouse-colored Tyrannulet Musegrå TyrannuletPhaeomyias tumbezana Tumbesian Tyrannulet Tumbestyrannulet

Capsiempis flaveola Yellow Tyrannulet Gul Tyrannulet

Polystictus pectoralis Bearded Tachuri SkægtachuriPolystictus superciliaris Grey-backed Tachuri Grårygget Tachuri

Nesotriccus ridgwayi Cocos Flycatcher Cocostyrannulet

Pseudocolopteryx dinelliana Dinelli´s Doradito Argentinsk DoraditoPseudocolopteryx sclateri Crested Doradito TopdoraditoPseudocolopteryx acutipennis Subtropical Doradito SpidsvingedoraditoPseudocolopteryx flaviventris Warbling Doradito Sortkindsdoradito

Pseudotriccus pelzelni Bronze-olive Pygmy Tyrant BronzedværgtyranPseudotriccus simplex Hazel-fronted Pygmy Tyrant Brunpandet DværgtyranPseudotriccus ruficeps Rufous-headed Pygmy Tyrant Rødhovedet Dværgtyran

Corythopis torquatus Ringed Antpipit Nordlig MyrepiberCorythopis delalandi Southern Antpipit Sydlig Myrepiber

Euscarthmus meloryphus Tawny-crowned Pygmy Tyrant Brunkronet DværgtyranEuscarthmus rufomarginatus Rufous-sided Pygmy Tyrant Brunflanket Dværgtyran

Pseudelaenia leucospodia Grey-and-white Tyrannulet Gråhvid Tyrannulet

Stigmatura napensis Lesser Wagtail-Tyrant VipstjerttyranStigmatura bahiae Bahia Wagtail-Tyrant BahiavipstjerttyranStigmatura budytoides Greater Wagtail-Tyrant Stor VipstjerttyranStigmatura gracilis Caatinga Wagtail-Tyrant Caatingavipstjerttyran

Zimmerius vilissimus Paltry Tyrannulet Hvidbrynet TyrannuletZimmerius (v.) parvus* Mistletoe Tyrannulet MisteltyrannuletZimmerius improbus Venezuelan Tyrannulet VenezuelatyrannuletZimmerius bolivianus Bolivian Tyrannulet BoliviatyrannuletZimmerius cinereicapilla Red-billed Tyrannulet Rødnæbbet TyrannuletZimmerius villarejoi Mishana Tyrannulet IqutostyrannuletZimmerius gracilipes Slender-footed Tyrannulet Lysøjet TyrannuletZimmerius (g.) acer* Guianan Tyrannulet GuyanatyrannuletZimmerius chrysops Golden-faced Tyrannulet Gulmasket TyrannuletZimmerius flavidifrons Loja Tyrannulet LojatyrannuletZimmerius viridiflavus Peruvian Tyrannulet Perutyrannulet

Tyranfluesnappere


Pogonotriccus poecilotis Variegated Bristle Tyrant Tobåndet BørstetyranPogonotriccus chapmani Chapman´s Bristle Tyrant TepuítyrannuletPogonotriccus ophthalmicus Marble-faced Bristle Tyrant Gråmasket BørstetyranPogonotriccus orbitalis Spectacled Bristle Tyrant BrillebørstetyranPogonotriccus venezuelanus Venezuelan Bristle Tyrant VenezuelabørstetyranPogonotriccus lanyoni Antioquia Bristle Tyrant AntioquiabørstetyranPogonotriccus eximius Southern Bristle Tyrant Sydlig Børstetyran

Phylloscartes ventralis Mottle-cheeked Tyrannulet LøvhangsbørstetyranPhylloscartes (v.) angustirostris* Narrow-billed Tyrannulet SmalnæbstyranPhylloscartes ceciliae Alagoas Tyrannulet AlagoasbørstetyranPhylloscartes kronei Restinga Tyrannulet RestingatyrannuletPhylloscartes beckeri Bahia Tyrannulet BahiatyrannuletPhylloscartes flavovirens Panamanian Tyrannulet Gulgrøn TyrannuletPhylloscartes virescens Olive-green Tyrannulet Olivengrøn TyrannuletPhylloscartes gualaquizae Ecuadorian Tyrannulet EcuadorbørstetyranPhylloscartes nigrifrons Black-fronted Tyrannulet Sortpandet TyrannuletPhylloscartes superciliaris Rufous-browed Tyrannulet Rødbrynet TyrannuletPhylloscartes flaviventris Rufous-lored Tyrannulet Gulskægget TyrannuletPhylloscartes parkeri Cinnamon-faced Tyrannulet Rustpandet TyrannuletPhylloscartes roquettei Minas Gerais Tyrannulet Minas Gerais-tyrannuletPhylloscartes paulista São Paulo Tyrannulet São Paulo-tyrannuletPhylloscartes oustaleti Oustalet´s Tyrannulet VipstjertbørstetyranPhylloscartes difficilis Serra do Mar Tyrannulet Serra do Mar-børstetyranPhylloscartes sylviolus Bay-ringed Tyrannulet Bruntøjlet Tyrannulet

Mionectes striaticollis Streak-necked Flycatcher Stribebrystet MionectesMionectes olivaceus Olive-striped Flycatcher Olivenstribet MionectesMionectes oleagineus Ochre-bellied Flycatcher Okkerbuget MionectesMionectes macconnelli MacConnell´s Flycatcher SandjordsmionectesMionectes rufiventris Grey-hooded Flycatcher Gråhættet Mionectes

Leptopogon amaurocephalus Sepia-capped Flycatcher Brunisset LeptopogonLeptopogon superciliaris Slaty-capped Flycatcher Skiferkronet LeptopogonLeptopogon rufipectus Rufous-breasted Flycatcher Brunbrystet LeptopogonLeptopogon taczanowskii Inca Flycatcher Inkaleptopogon

Sublegatus arenarum Northern Scrub Flycatcher KrattyranSublegatus (a.) glaber* Smooth Scrub Flycatcher Mellemstor KrattyranSublegatus obscurior Amazonian Scrub Flycatcher AmazonkrattyranSublegatus modestus Southern Scrub Flycatcher Kortnæbbet Krattyran

Inezia tenuirostris Slender-billed Tyrannulet TyndnæbstyrannuletInezia inornata Plain Inezia Ensfarvet TyrannuletInezia subflava Amazonian Inezia BusktyrannuletInezia caudata Pale-tipped Inezia Guyanabusktyrannulet

Myiophobus flavicans Flavescent Flycatcher Gylden TyranMyiophobus phoenicomitra Orange-crested Flycatcher OrangestregstyranMyiophobus inornatus Unadorned Flycatcher ØjenringstyranMyiophobus roraimae Roraiman Flycatcher RoraimatyranMyiophobus (r.) rufipennis* Puno Flycatcher SandjordstyranMyiophobus pulcher Handsome Flycatcher Gulbuget TyranMyiophobus lintoni Orange-banded Flycatcher Orangebåndet TyranMyiophobus ochraceiventris Ochraceous-breasted Flycatcher Okkerbrystet TyranMyiophobus cryptoxanthus Olive-chested Flycatcher Olivenisset TyranMyiophobus fasciatus Bran-colored Flycatcher StregtyranMyiophobus (f.) rufescens* Rufescent Flycatcher BakketyranMyiotriccus ornatus Ornate Flycatcher Pragttyran

Tyranfluesnappere


Tachuris rubrigastra Many-colored Rush Tyrant Mangefarvet Rørtyran

Culicivora caudacuta Sharp-tailed Grass Tyrant Græstyran

Hemitriccus diops Drab-breasted Bamboo Tyrant Øreplet-todityranHemitriccus obsoletus Brown-breasted Bamboo Tyrant Brunbrystet TodityranHemitriccus flammulatus Flammulated Bamboo Tyrant BambustodityranHemitriccus minor Snethlage´s Tody-Tyrant Lille TodityranHemitriccus spodiops Yungas Tody-Tyrant Yungas-todityranHemitriccus josephinae Boat-billed Tody-Tyrant Bådnæbbet TodityranHemitriccus zosterops White-eyed Tody-Tyrant Hvidøjet TodityranHemitriccus griseipectus White-bellied Tody-Tyrant Hvidbuget TodityranHemitriccus minimus Zimmer´s Tody-Tyrant Tapajós-todityranHemitriccus (m.) minimus* Zimmer´s Tody-Tyrant DværgtodityranHemitriccus orbitatus Eye-ringed Tody-Tyrant BrilletodityranHemitriccus iohannis Johannes´s Tody-Tyrant AmazontodityranHemitriccus striaticollis Stripe-necked Tody-Tyrant Stregbrystet TodityranHemitriccus nidipendulus Hangnest Tody-Tyrant PungtodityranHemitriccus margaritaceiventer Pearly-vented Tody-Tyrant Perlebuget TodityranHemitriccus (m.) impiger* Active Tody-Tyrant VenezuelatodityranHemitriccus (m.) septentrionalis* Magdalena Tody-Tyrant MagdalenatodityranHemitriccus (m.) duidae* Duida Tody-Tyrant Duida-todityranHemitriccus inornatus Pelzeln´s Tody-Tyrant Rio Icana-todityranHemitriccus granadensis Black-throated Tody-Tyrant Sortstrubet TodityranHemitriccus mirandae Buff-breasted Tody-Tyrant SierratodityranHemitriccus cinnamomeipectus Cinnamon-breasted Tody-Tyrant CondortodityranHemitriccus kaempferi Kaempfer´s Tody-Tyrant Santa Catarina-todityranHemitriccus rufigularis Buff-throated Tody-Tyrant Okkerstrubet TodityranHemitriccus furcatus Fork-tailed Tody-Tyrant Kløfthalet Todityran

Myiornis auricularis Eared Pygmy Tyrant Sortøret PygmætyranMyiornis albiventris White-bellied Pygmy Tyrant Hvidbuget PygmætyranMyiornis atricapillus Black-capped Pygmy Tyrant Sortkronet PygmætyranMyiornis ecaudatus Short-tailed Pygmy Tyrant Korthalet Pygmætyran

Oncostoma cinereigulare Northern Bentbill KrumnæbstyranOncostoma olivaceum Southern Bentbill Sydlig Krumnæbstyran

Lophotriccus pileatus Scale-crested Pygmy Tyrant Skæltoppet PygmætyranLophotriccus eulophotes Long-crested Pygmy Tyrant ToppygmætyranLophotriccus vitiosus Double-banded Pygmy Tyrant Tobåndet PygmætyranLophotriccus (v.) congener* Golden-scaled Pygmy Tyrant Gyldenskællet PygmætyranLophotriccus galeatus Helmeted Pygmy Tyrant HjelmpygmætyranLophotriccus pilaris Pale-eyed Pygmy Tyrant Lysøjet Pygmætyran

Poecilotriccus ruficeps Rufous-crowned Tody-Flycatcher Rødkronet TodityranPoecilotriccus luluae Lulu´s Tody-Flycatcher Rødhættet TodityranPoecilotriccus albifacies White-cheeked Tody-Flycatcher Hvidkindet TodityranPoecilotriccus capitalis Black-and-white Tody-Flycatcher Sorthvid TodityranPoecilotriccus (c.) tricolor* Tricolored Tody-Flycatcher Trefarvet TodityranPoecilotriccus senex Buff-cheeked Tody-Flycatcher Gråisset TodityranPoecilotriccus russatus Ruddy Tody-Flycatcher Rustbrun TodityranPoecilotriccus plumbeiceps Ochre-faced Tody-Flycatcher Gråhættet TodityranPoecilotriccus fumifrons Smoky-fronted Tody-Flycatcher Gråpandet TodityranPoecilotriccus latirostris Rusty-fronted Tody-Flycatcher Brunmasket TodityranPoecilotriccus sylvia Slaty-headed Tody-Flycatcher Skiferhovedet TodityranPoecilotriccus calopterum Golden-winged Tody-Flycatcher Gyldenvinget TodityranPoecilotriccus pulchellum Black-backed Tody-Flycatcher Sortrygget Todityran

Taeniotriccus andrei Black-chested Tyrant Sortbrystet Tyran

Tyranfluesnappere


Todirostrum maculatum Spotted Tody-Flycatcher Plettet TodityranTodirostrum poliocephalum Yellow-lored Tody-Flycatcher Gråhovedet TodityranTodirostrum cinereum Common Tody-Flycatcher Almindelig TodityranTodirostrum viridanum Maracaibo Tody-Flycatcher MaracaibotodityranTodirostrum pictum Painted Tody-Flycatcher Malet TodityranTodirostrum chrysocrotaphum Yellow-browed Tody-Flycatcher Gulbrynet TodityranTodirostrum nigriceps Black-headed Tody-Flycatcher Sorthovedet Todityran

Cnipodectes subbrunneus Brownish Twistwing Brun VridvingeCnipodectes rufobrunneus* Rufous Twistwing Stor Vridvinge

Rhynchocyclus brevirostris Eye-ringed Flatbill TacaruinafladnæbRhynchocyclus olivaceus Olivaceous Flatbill OlivenfladnæbRhynchocyclus pacificus Pacific Flatbill VestkystfladnæbRhynchocyclus fulvipectus Fulvous-breasted Flatbill Bjergskovsfladnæb

Tolmomyias sulphurescens Yellow-olive Flycatcher Olivengul FladnæbTolmomyias traylori Orange-eyed Flycatcher GuldøjefladnæbTolmomyias assimilis Zimmer´s Flatbill Gullig FladnæbTolmomyias flavotectus Yellow-margined Flatbill Gulrandet FladnæbTolmomyias poliocephalus Grey-crowned Flatbill Gråkronet FladnæbTolmomyias flaviventris Ochre-lored Flatbill Gulbrystet FladnæbTolmomyias viridiceps Olive-faced Flatbill Olivenmasket Fladnæb

Platyrinchus saturatus Cinnamon-crested Spadebill Orangebrystet SpadenæbPlatyrinchus cancrominus Stub-tailed Spadebill MexicospadenæbPlatyrinchus mystaceus White-throated Spadebill Hvidstrubet SpadenæbPlatyrinchus (m.) mystaceus* Yellow-crested Spadebill Gulisset SpadenæbPlatyrinchus (m.) albogularis* White-throated Spadebill Hvidstrubet SpadenæbPlatyrinchus coronatus Golden-crowned Spadebill Gulkronet SpadenæbPlatyrinchus flavigularis Yellow-throated Spadebill Gulstrubet SpadenæbPlatyrinchus platyrhynchos White-crested Spadebill Hvidtoppet SpadenæbPlatyrinchus leucoryphus Russet-winged Spadebill Brunvinget Spadenæb

Onychorhynchus coronatus Amazonian Royal Flycatcher ViftetyranOnychorhynchus (c.) coronatus* Amazonian Royal Flycatcher AmazonviftetyranOnychorhynchus mexicanus Northern Royal Flycatcher Nordlig ViftetyranOnychorhynchus occidentalis Pacific Royal Flycatcher Vestlig ViftetyranOnychorhynchus swainsoni Atlantic Royal Flycatcher Sydlig Viftetyran

Myiobius villosus Tawny-breasted Myiobius Brunbrystet MyiobiusMyiobius sulphureipygius Sulphur-rumped Myiobius Svovlgul MyiobiusMyiobius barbatus Whiskered Myiobius Svovlgumpet MyiobiusMyiobius mastacalis Yellow-rumped Myiobius Orangebrystet MyiobiusMyiobius atricaudus Black-tailed Myiobius Sorthalet MyiobiusMyiobius (a.) ridgwayi* Buff-rumped Myiobius Okkergumpet Myiobius

Terenotriccus erythrurus Ruddy-tailed Flycatcher Rødhalet Myiobius

Neopipo cinnamomea Cinnamon Neopipo Kanelmanakin

Neopelma chrysocephalum Saffron-crested Neopelma SafranmanakinNeopelma sulphureiventer Sulphur-bellied Neopelma Svovlbuget ManakinNeopelma pallescens Pale-bellied Neopelma Lysbuget ManakinNeopelma aurifrons Wied´s Neopelma Gulpandet ManakinNeopelma chrysolophum Serra do Mar Neopelma Sierra do Mar-manakin

Tyranneutes stolzmanni Dwarf Tyranneutes DværgmanakinTyranneutes virescens Tiny Tyranneutes Pygmæmanakin

Tyranfluesnappere


Pyrrhomyias cinnamomeus Cinnamon Flycatcher KaneltyranPyrrhomyias (c.) vieillotioides* Chestnut Flycatcher Kastanjetyran

Hirundinea ferruginea Cliff Flycatcher KlippetyranHirundinea bellicosa* Swallow Flycatcher Svaletyran

Lathrotriccus euleri Euler´s Flycatcher EremittyranLathrotriccus (e.) lawrencei* Lawrence´s Flycatcher Nordlig EremittyranLathrotriccus griseipectus Grey-breasted Flycatcher Gråbrystet Eremittyran

Aphanotriccus capitalis Tawny-chested Flycatcher FlodtyranAphanotriccus audax Black-billed Flycatcher Sortnæbbet Flodtyran

Cnemotriccus fuscatus Fuscous Flycatcher Sodbrun Tyran

Xenotriccus callizonus Belted Flycatcher BåndtyranXenotriccus mexicanus Pileated Flycatcher Langtoppet Tyran

Sayornis phoebe Eastern Phoebe FibiiSayornis nigricans Black Phoebe Sort FibiiSayornis (n.) latirostris* White-winged Phoebe Hvidvinget FibiiSayornis saya Say´s Phoebe Okkerfibii

Mitrephanes phaeocercus Northern Tufted Flycatcher ToptyranMitrephanes olivaceus Olive Tufted Flycatcher Oliventoptyran

Contopus cooperi Olive-sided Flycatcher Brunsidet PiviContopus pertinax Greater Pewee Stor PiviContopus lugubris Dark Pewee Mørk PiviContopus fumigatus Smoke-colored Pewee Grå PiviContopus ochraceus Ochraceous Pewee Gulbuget PiviContopus sordidulus Western Wood Pewee Vestlig PiviContopus virens Eastern Wood Pewee Østlig PiviContopus cinereus Tropical Pewee Tropisk PiviContopus (c.) brachytarsus* Short-legged Pewee Kortbenet PiviContopus punensis Tumbes Pewee TumbespiviContopus albogularis White-throated Pewee Hvidstrubet PiviContopus nigrescens Blackish Pewee Sortgrå PiviContopus caribaeus Cuban Pewee Karibisk PiviContopus hispaniolensis Hispaniolan Pewee HispaniolapiviContopus pallidus Jamaican Pewee JamaicapiviContopus latirostris Lesser Antillean Pewee Antilpivi

Empidonax flaviventris Yellow-bellied Flycatcher Gulbuget EmpidonaxEmpidonax virescens Acadian Flycatcher Akadie-empidonaxEmpidonax traillii Willow Flycatcher PileempidonaxEmpidonax alnorum Alder Flycatcher Elle-empidonaxEmpidonax albigularis White-throated Flycatcher Hvidstrubet EmpidonaxEmpidonax minimus Least Flycatcher Lille EmpidonaxEmpidonax hammondii Hammond´s Flycatcher GranempidonaxEmpidonax oberholseri Dusky Flycatcher Brun EmpidonaxEmpidonax wrightii Grey Flycatcher Grå EmpidonaxEmpidonax affinis Pine Flycatcher FyrreempidonaxEmpidonax difficilis Pacific-slope Flycatcher VestkystempidonaxEmpidonax (d.) insulicola* Channel Islands Flycatcher Channel Islands-empidonaxEmpidonax occidentalis Cordilleran Flycatcher CordilleraempidonaxEmpidonax flavescens Yellowish Flycatcher Gullig EmpidonaxEmpidonax fulvifrons Buff-breasted Flycatcher Okkerbrystet EmpidonaxEmpidonax atriceps Black-capped Flycatcher Sorthættet Empidonax

Tyranfluesnappere


Pyrocephalus rubinus Vermilion Flycatcher RubintyranPyrocephalus nanus Darwin´s Flycatcher Galapagostyran

Lessonia rufa Patagonian Negrito PatagonnegritoLessonia oreas Andean Negrito Andesnegrito

Knipolegus striaticeps Cinereous Tyrant AsketyranKnipolegus hudsoni Hudson´s Black Tyrant SorttyranKnipolegus poecilocercus Amazonian Black Tyrant AmazonsorttyranKnipolegus signatus Andean Tyrant AndessorttyranKnipolegus (s.) cabanisi* Plumbeous Andean-tyrant Blygrå SorttyranKnipolegus cyanirostris Blue-billed Black-tyrant Blånæbbet SorttyranKnipolegus poecilurus Rufous-tailed Tyrant Rødhalet SorttyranKnipolegus orenocensis Riverside Tyrant OrinocotyranKnipolegus (o.) orenocensis* Riverside Tyrant OrinocotyranKnipolegus (o.) sclateri* Amazon River-tyrant AmazonflodtyranKnipolegus aterrimus White-winged Black Tyrant Hvidvinget SorttyranKnipolegus franciscanus Caatinga Black Tyrant Caatinga-sorttyranyranKnipolegus lophotes Crested Black Tyrant Toppet SorttyranKnipolegus nigerrimus Velvety Black Tyrant Fløjlstyran

Hymenops perspicillatus Spectacled Tyrant Brilletyran

Ochthornis littoralis Drab Water Tyrant Brinktyran

Satrapa icterophrys Yellow-browed Tyrant Gulbrynet Tyran

Muscisaxicola fluviatilis Little Ground Tyrant Lille JordtyranMuscisaxicola maculirostris Spot-billed Ground Tyrant Pletnæbbet JordtyranMuscisaxicola griseus Plain-capped Ground Tyrant BoliviajordtyranMuscisaxicola juninensis Puna Ground Tyrant PunajordtyranMuscisaxicola cinereus Cinereous Ground Tyrant Grå JordtyranMuscisaxicola albifrons White-fronted Ground Tyrant Hvidpandet JordtyranMuscisaxicola flavinucha Ochre-naped Ground Tyrant Okkernakket JordtyranMuscisaxicola rufivertex Rufous-naped Ground Tyrant Rødnakket JordtyranMuscisaxicola (r.) rufivertex* Rufous-naped Ground Tyrant Brunnakket JordtyranMuscisaxicola (r.) occipitalis* Chestnut-naped Ground-tyrant Kastanjenakket JordtyranMuscisaxicola maclovianus Dark-faced Ground Tyrant Sortkindet JordtyranMuscisaxicola albilora White-browed Ground Tyrant Hvidbrynet JordtyranMuscisaxicola alpinus Paramo Ground Tyrant Brunisset JordtyranMuscisaxicola (a.) alpinus* Paramo Ground Tyrant ParamojordtyranMuscisaxicola capistratus Cinnamon-bellied Ground Tyrant Brunbuget JordtyranMuscisaxicola frontalis Black-fronted Ground Tyrant Sortpandet Jordtyran

Agriornis montanus Black-billed Shrike-Tyrant Sortnæbbet TorntyranAgriornis albicauda White-tailed Shrike-Tyrant Hvidhalet TorntyranAgriornis lividus Great Shrike-Tyrant Stor TorntyranAgriornis micropterus Grey-bellied Shrike-Tyrant Gråbuget TorntyranAgriornis murinus Lesser Shrike-Tyrant Musegrå Torntyran

Xolmis pyrope Fire-eyed Diucon IldøjemonchitaXolmis cinereus Grey Monjita Grå MonchitaXolmis coronatus Black-crowned Monjita Sortkronet MonchitaXolmis velatus White-rumped Monjita Hvidgumpet MonchitaXolmis irupero White Monjita Hvid MonchitaXolmis rubetra Rusty-backed Monjita Rustrygget MonchitaXolmis salinarum Salinas Monjita Salinas Monchita

Heteroxolmis dominicanus Black-and-white Monjita Sorthvid Monchita

Tyranfluesnappere


Myiotheretes striaticollis Streak-throated Bush Tyrant Stregstrubet BusktyranMyiotheretes pernix Santa Marta Bush Tyrant Santa Marta-busktyranMyiotheretes fumigatus Smoky Bush Tyrant Sodbrun BusktyranMyiotheretes fuscorufus Rufous-bellied Bush Tyrant Brunbuget Busktyran

Cnemarchus erythropygius Red-rumped Bush Tyrant Rødgumpet Busktyran

Polioxolmis rufipennis Rufous-webbed Bush Tyrant Tårnfalketyran

Neoxolmis rufiventris Chocolate-vented Tyrant Chokoladetyran

Gubernetes yetapa Streamer-tailed Tyrant Vimpelhaletyran

Muscipipra vetula Shear-tailed Grey Tyrant Kløfthaletyran

Fluvicola pica Pied Water Tyrant Broget VandtyranFluvicola albiventer Black-backed Water Tyrant Sortrygget VandtyranFluvicola nengeta Masked Water Tyrant Maskevandtyran

Arundinicola leucocephala White-headed Marsh Tyrant Hvidhovedet Sumptyran

Alectrurus tricolor Cock-tailed Tyrant HanehaletyranAlectrurus risora Strange-tailed Tyrant Fanehaletyran

Tumbezia salvini Tumbes Tyrant Tumbestyran

Ochthoeca frontalis Crowned Chat-Tyrant Gulpandet BjergtyranOchthoeca (f.) albidiadema* White-fronted Chat-Tyrant Hvidpandet BjergtyranOchthoeca spodionota Kalinowski’s Chat-Tyrant PerubjergtyranOchthoeca pulchella Golden-browed Chat-Tyrant Gulbrynet BjergtyranOchthoeca diadema Yellow-bellied Chat-Tyrant Gulbuget BjergtyranOchthoeca jelskii Jelski´s Chat-Tyrant Båndet BjergtyranOchthoeca cinnamomeiventris Slaty-backed Chat-Tyrant Skiferrygget BjergtyranOchthoeca nigrita Blackish Chat-Tyrant Gråsort BjergtyranOchthoeca thoracica Maroon-belted Chat-Tyrant Kastanjebåndet BjergtyranOchthoeca rufipectoralis Rufous-breasted Chat-Tyrant Rødbrystet BjergtyranOchthoeca fumicolor Brown-backed Chat-Tyrant Brunrygget BjergtyranOchthoeca (f.) superciliosa* Rufous-browed Chat-tyrant Brunbrynet BjergtyranOchthoeca oenanthoides dÓrbigny´s Chat-Tyrant Rustbuget BjergtyranOchthoeca leucophrys White-browed Chat-Tyrant Hvidbrynet BjergtyranOchthoeca piurae Piura Chat-Tyrant Piurabjergtyran

Colorhamphus parvirostris Patagonian Tyrant Patagontyrannulet

Colonia colonus Long-tailed Tyrant Spatelhaletyran

Muscigralla brevicauda Short-tailed Field Tyrant Korthalet Jordtyran

Machetornis rixosa Cattle Tyrant Kvægtyran

Legatus leucophaius Piratic Flycatcher Pirattyran

Phelpsia inornata White-bearded Flycatcher Hvidskægget Tyran

Myiozetetes cayanensis Rusty-margined Flycatcher Gulkronet GultyranMyiozetetes similis Social Flycatcher Rødkronet GultyranMyiozetetes (s.) texensis* Vermilion-crowned Flycatcher Rubinkronet GultyranMyiozetetes granadensis Grey-capped Flycatcher Gråhættet GultyranMyiozetetes luteiventris Dusky-chested Flycatcher Orangegumpet Gultyran

Tyranfluesnappere


Pitangus sulphuratus Great Kiskadee Kiskadie

Philohydor lictor Lesser Kiskadee Lille Kiskadie

Conopias albovittatus White-ringed Flycatcher Hvidstrubet TyranConopias parvus Yellow-throated Flycatcher Gulstrubet TyranConopias trivirgatus Three-striped Flycatcher Trestribet TyranConopias cinchoneti Lemon-browed Flycatcher Citronbrynet Tyran

Myiodynastes hemichrysus Golden-bellied Flycatcher Gulbuget StortyranMyiodynastes chrysocephalus Golden-crowned Flycatcher Gulkronet StortyranMyiodynastes bairdii Baird´s Flycatcher TumbesstortyranMyiodynastes luteiventris Sulphur-bellied Flycatcher Svovlbuget StortyranMyiodynastes maculatus Streaked Flycatcher Stribet StortyranMyiodynastes (m.) solitarius* Solitary Flycatcher Eremitstortyran

Megarynchus pitangua Boat-billed Flycatcher Bådnæbstyran

Tyrannopsis sulphurea Sulphury Flycatcher Svovlgul Tyran

Empidonomus varius Variegated Flycatcher Broget Tyran

Griseotyrannus aurantioatrocristatus Crowned Slaty Flycatcher Krontyran

Tyrannus niveigularis Snowy-throated Kingbird Gråhalset KongetyranTyrannus albogularis White-throated Kingbird Hvidstrubet KongetyranTyrannus melancholicus Tropical Kingbird Tropisk KongetyranTyrannus couchii Couch´s Kingbird TornkongetyranTyrannus vociferans Cassin´s Kingbird Nordlig KongetyranTyrannus crassirostris Thick-billed Kingbird Tyknæbbet KongetyranTyrannus verticalis Western Kingbird Vestlig KongetyranTyrannus forficatus Scissor-tailed Flycatcher Sakshalet KongetyranTyrannus savana Fork-tailed Flycatcher Langhalet KongetyranTyrannus tyrannus Eastern Kingbird Østlig KongetyranTyrannus dominicensis Grey Kingbird Grå KongetyranTyrannus cubensis Giant Kingbird KæmpekongetyranTyrannus caudifasciatus Loggerhead Kingbird Storhovedet Kongetyran

Rhytipterna simplex Greyish Mourner Grå KlagetyranRhytipterna immunda Pale-bellied Mourner Lysbuget KlagetyranRhytipterna holerythra Rufous Mourner Rødbrun Klagetyran

Sirystes sibilator Eastern Sirystes SirystesSirystes albogriseus Western Sirystes Hvidgumpet Sirystes

Casiornis rufus Rufous Casiornis Rødbrun CasiornisCasiornis fuscus Ash-throated Casiornis Gråstrubet Casiornis

Myiarchus semirufus Rufous Flycatcher Rødbrun SkovtyranMyiarchus yucatanensis Yucatan Flycatcher YucatánskovtyranMyiarchus barbirostris Sad Flycatcher JamaicaskovtyranMyiarchus tuberculifer Dusky-capped Flycatcher OlivenskovtyranMyiarchus (t.) atriceps* Dark-capped Flycatcher Mørkhættet SkovtyranMyiarchus swainsoni Swainson´s Flycatcher SkovtyranMyiarchus (s.) phaeonotus* Whitely´s Flycatcher Sortnæbbet SkovtyranMyiarchus (s.) pelzelni* Pelzeln´s Flycatcher SavannetyranMyiarchus venezuelensis Venezuelan Flycatcher VenezuelaskovtyranMyiarchus panamensis Panamanian Flycatcher PanamaskovtyranMyiarchus ferox Short-crested Flycatcher Korttoppet SkovtyranMyiarchus apicalis Apical Flycatcher Hjelmskovtyran

Tyranfluesnappere


Myiarchus cephalotes Pale-edged Flycatcher Lyssømmet SkovtyranMyiarchus phaeocephalus Sooty-crowned Flycatcher Sodkronet SkovtyranMyiarchus cinerascens Ash-throated Flycatcher Gråstrubet SkovtyranMyiarchus nuttingi Nutting´s Flycatcher Lysstrubet SkovtyranMyiarchus crinitus Great Crested Flycatcher Toppet SkovtyranMyiarchus tyrannulus Brown-crested Flycatcher Bruntoppet SkovtyranMyiarchus (t.) magister* Wied´s Flycatcher KystskovtyranMyiarchus (t.) brachyurus* Ometepe Flycatcher OmetepeskovtyranMyiarchus magnirostris Galapagos Flycatcher GalapagosskovtyranMyiarchus nugator Grenada Flycatcher GrenadaskovtyranMyiarchus validus Rufous-tailed Flycatcher Rødhalet SkovtyranMyiarchus sagrae La Sagra´s Flycatcher La Sagra-skovtyranMyiarchus stolidus Stolid Flycatcher AntilskovtyranMyiarchus antillarum Puerto Rican Flycatcher Puerto Rico-skovtyranMyiarchus oberi Lesser Antillean Flycatcher Guadeloupeskovtyran

Deltarhynchus flammulatus Flammulated Flycatcher Rødflammet Tyran

Ramphotrigon megacephalum Bamboo Flatbill Storhovedet FladnæbstyranRamphotrigon ruficauda Rufous-tailed Flatbill Brunhalet FladnæbstyranRamphotrigon fuscicauda Dusky-tailed Flatbill Mørkhalet Fladnæbstyran

Attila phoenicurus Rufous-tailed Attila Rødhalet AttilaAttila cinnamomeus Cinnamon Attila Gulbrun AttilaAttila torridus Ochraceous Attila EcuadorattilaAttila citriniventris Citron-bellied Attila Citronbuget AttilaAttila bolivianus White-eyed Attila Mørkkronet AttilaAttila rufus Grey-hooded Attila Gråhættet AttilaAttila spadiceus Bright-rumped Attila Gulgumpet Attila

Incertae Sedis - Slægten Melanopareia (nu i Rhinocryptidae) repræsenterer en meget gammel, uafhængigudviklingslinje (Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 30 (2002): 499-512).

PASSERIFORMES - ThamnophilidaeANTBIRDS MYREFUGLE

Thamnophilidae - Slægterne Terenura, Myrmornis, Pygiptila og Thamnistes udgør formentlig en gammel ogisoleret udviklingslinje indenfor denne familie og bør placeres foran de øvrige slægter (BMC EvolutionaryBiology 4, 23 (2004): 1-16). De store slægter Myrmotherula, Myrmeciza og Cercomacra (nigricans- ogtyrannina-grupper) er polyfyletiske (dvs. indbyrdes ubeslægtede artsgrupper) og deres systematik skal derforlaves om.

Cymbilaimus lineatus Fasciated Antshrike BåndmyretornskadeCymbilaimus sanctaemariae Bamboo Antshrike Bambusmyretornskade

Hypoedaleus guttatus Spot-backed Antshrike Pletrygget Myretornskade

Batara cinerea Giant Antshrike Kæmpemyretornskade

Mackenziaena leachii Large-tailed Antshrike Bredhalet MyretornskadeMackenziaena severa Tufted Antshrike Toppet Myretornskade

Frederickena viridis Black-throated Antshrike Sortstrubet MyretornskadeFrederickena unduligera Undulated Antshrike Vatret Myretornskade

Taraba major Great Antshrike Broget Myretornskade

Tyranfluesnappere


Sakesphorus canadensis Black-crested Antshrike MyretornskadeSakesphorus cristatus Silvery-cheeked Antshrike Sølvkindet MyretornskadeSakesphorus bernardi Collared Antshrike Hvidnakket MyretornskadeSakesphorus melanonotus Black-backed Antshrike Sortrygget MyretornskadeSakesphorus melanothorax Band-tailed Antshrike Hvidspidset MyretornskadeSakesphorus luctuosus Glossy Antshrike Glansmyretornskade

Biatas nigropectus White-bearded Antshrike Hættemyretornskade

Thamnophilus doliatus Barred Antshrike Tværstribet MyretornskadeThamnophilus zarumae Chapman´s Antshrike ZarumamyretornskadeThamnophilus multistriatus Bar-crested Antshrike Mangestribet MyretornskadeThamnophilus tenuepunctatus Lined Antshrike Streget MyretornskadeThamnophilus palliatus Chestnut-backed Antshrike Brunrygget MyretornskadeThamnophilus bridgesi Black-hooded Antshrike Perlevinget MyretornskadeThamnophilus nigriceps Black Antshrike ColombiamyretornskadeThamnophilus praecox Cocha Antshrike CochamyretornskadeThamnophilus nigrocinereus Blackish-grey Antshrike Sortgrå MyretornskadeThamnophilus cryptoleucus Castelnau´s Antshrike VárzeamyretornskadeThamnophilus aethiops White-shouldered Antshrike Hvidskuldret MyretornskadeThamnophilus unicolor Uniform Antshrike Ensfarvet MyretornskadeThamnophilus schistaceus Plain-winged Antshrike Sortkronet MyretornskadeThamnophilus murinus Mouse-colored Antshrike Musegrå MyretornskadeThamnophilus aroyae Upland Antshrike HøjlandsmyretornskadeThamnophilus atrinucha Western Slaty Antshrike Vestlig SkifermyretornskadeThamnophilus punctatus Northern Slaty Antshrike SkifermyretornskadeThamnophilus (p.) punctatus* Eastern Slaty Antshrike Nordlig SkifermyretornskadeThamnophilus leucogaster Peruvian Slaty Antshrike MarañónmyretornskadeThamnophilus stictocephalus Natterer´s Slaty Antshrike ParámyretornskadeThamnophilus sticturus Bolivian Slaty Antshrike LianmyretornskadeThamnophilus pelzelni Planalto Slaty Antshrike PlanaltormyretornskadeThamnophilus ambiguus Sooretama Slaty Antshrike SooretamamyretornskadeThamnophilus amazonicus Amazonian Antshrike AmazonmyretornskadeThamnophilus (a.) cinereiceps* Grey-capped Antshrike Gråkronet MyretornskadeThamnophilus divisorius Acre Antshrike AcremyretornskadeThamnophilus insignis Streak-backed Antshrike TepuímyretornskadeThamnophilus caerulescens Variable Antshrike Variabel MyretornskadeThamnophilus (c.) melanochrous* Mountain Antshrike BjergmyretornskadeThamnophilus (c.) aspersiventer* Bar-bellied Antshrike AndesmyretornskadeThamnophilus (c.) connectens* Bolivian Antshrike BoliviamyretornskadeThamnophilus (c.) gilvigaster* Tawny-bellied Antshrike Brunbuget MyretornskadeThamnophilus torquatus Rufous-winged Antshrike Brunvinget MyretornskadeThamnophilus ruficapillus Rufous-capped Antshrike Rødkronet MyretornskadeThamnophilus (r.) marcapatae* Marcapata Antshrike Marcapatamyretornskade

Megastictus margaritatus Pearly Antshrike Perlemyretornskade

Neoctantes niger Black Bushbird Sort Myretornskade

Clytoctantes alixii Recurve-billed Bushbird BådnæbsmyrefuglClytoctantes atrogularis Rondonia Bushbird Rondôniamyrefugl

Xenornis setifrons Speckled Antshrike Spættet Myretornskade

Thamnistes anabatinus Russet Antshrike Rødbrun MyretornskadeThamnistes (a.) rufescens* Peruvian Antshrike Perumyretornskade

Myrefugle


Dysithamnus stictothorax Spot-breasted Antvireo Pletbrystet MyrevireoDysithamnus mentalis Plain Antvireo Ensfarvet MyrevireoDysithamnus striaticeps Streak-crowned Antvireo Stregisset MyrevireoDysithamnus puncticeps Spot-crowned Antvireo Pletisset MyrevireoDysithamnus xanthopterus Rufous-backed Antvireo Brunrygget MyrevireoDysithamnus occidentalis Bicolored Antvireo Sort MyrevireoDysithamnus plumbeus Plumbeous Antvireo Blygrå MyrevireoDysithamnus leucostictus White-streaked Antvireo Hvidplettet MyrevireoDysithamnus tucuyensis Venezuelan Antvireo Venezuelamyrevireo

Thamnomanes ardesiacus Dusky-throated Antshrike Gråstrubet MyrevireoThamnomanes saturninus Saturnine Antshrike Sortstrubet MyrevireoThamnomanes caesius Cinereous Antshrike Grå MyrevireoThamnomanes schistogynus Bluish-slate Antshrike Gråblå Myrevireo

Pygiptila stellaris Spot-winged Antshrike Pletvinget Myretornskade

Myrmotherula ignota Moustached Antwren ColombiadværgmyresmutteMyrmotherula obscura* Short-billed Antwren Kortnæbbet MyresmutteMyrmotherula brachyura Pygmy Antwren DværgmyresmutteMyrmotherula surinamensis Guianan Streaked Antwren GuyanamyresmutteMyrmotherula multostriata Amazonian Streaked Antwren AmazonmyresmutteMyrmotherula pacifica Pacific Antwren Vestlig MyresmutteMyrmotherula cherriei Cherrie´s Antwren SandmyresmutteMyrmotherula klagesi Klages´ Antwren ManausmyresmutteMyrmotherula longicauda Stripe-chested Antwren AndesmyresmutteMyrmotherula ambigua Yellow-throated Antwren Gulstrubet MyresmutteMyrmotherula sclateri Sclater´s Antwren LøvmyresmutteMyrmotherula hauxwelli Plain-throated Antwren Grå MyresmutteMyrmotherula guttata Rufous-bellied Antwren Rødbuget MyresmutteMyrmotherula gularis Star-throated Antwren Niststrubet MyresmutteMyrmotherula fulviventris Checker-throated Antwren LianyresmutteMyrmotherula gutturalis Brown-bellied Antwren Gråbrystet MyresmutteMyrmotherula leucophthalma White-eyed Antwren Hvidøjet MyresmutteMyrmotherula haematonota Stipple-throated Antwren Prikstrubet MyresmutteMyrmotherula fjeldsaai Yasuní Antwren NapomyresmutteMyrmotherula spodionota Foothill Antwren EquadormyresmutteMyrmotherula ornata Ornate Antwren PragtmyresmutteMyrmotherula (o.) atrogularis* Black-throated Antwren Sortstrubet MyresmutteMyrmotherula erythrura Rufous-tailed Antwren Brunhalet MyresmutteMyrmotherula axillaris White-flanked Antwren Hvidflanket MyresmutteMyrmotherula luctuosa Silvery-flanked Antwren Sølvflanket MyresmutteMyrmotherula schisticolor Slaty Antwren SkifermyresmutteMyrmotherula sunensis Rio Suno Antwren SunomyresmutteMyrmotherula minor Salvadori´s Antwren BækmyresmutteMyrmotherula longipennis Long-winged Antwren Langvinget MyresmutteMyrmotherula (l.) garbei* Garbe´s Antwren Olivengrå MyresmutteMyrmotherula urosticta Band-tailed Antwren Båndhalet MyresmutteMyrmotherula iheringi Ihering´s Antwren Korthalet MyresmutteMyrmotherula fluminensis Rio de Janeiro Antwren Rio de Janeiro-myresmutteMyrmotherula grisea Yungas Antwren Askegrå MyresmutteMyrmotherula unicolor Unicolored Antwren Ensfarvet MyresmutteMyrmotherula snowi Alagoas Antwren AlagoasmyresmutteMyrmotherula behni Plain-winged Antwren Mørkvinget MyresmutteMyrmotherula menetriesii Grey Antwren Grålig MyresmutteMyrmotherula assimilis Leaden Antwren Lysbuget Myresmutte

Dichrozona cincta Banded Antbird Båndmyresmutte

Myrmorchilus strigilatus Stripe-backed Antbird Rygstribet Myresmutte

Myrefugle


Herpsilochmus pileatus Bahia Antwren BahiamyresmutteHerpsilochmus sellowi Caatinga Antwren CaatingamyresmutteHerpsilochmus atricapillus Black-capped Antwren Sorthættet MyresmutteHerpsilochmus motacilloides Creamy-bellied Antwren Gulbuget MyresmutteHerpsilochmus parkeri Ash-throated Antwren Askestrubet MyresmutteHerpsilochmus sticturus Spot-tailed Antwren Plethalet MyresmutteHerpsilochmus dugandi Dugand´s Antwren VestamazonmyresmutteHerpsilochmus stictocephalus Todd´s Antwren GuyanamyresmutteHerpsilochmus dorsimaculatus Spot-backed Antwren Pletrygget MyresmutteHerpsilochmus roraimae Roraiman Antwren RoraimamyresmutteHerpsilochmus pectoralis Pectoral Antwren KravemyresmutteHerpsilochmus longirostris Large-billed Antwren Langnæbbet MyresmutteHerpsilochmus gentryi Ancient Antwren MaynasmyresmutteHerpsilochmus axillaris Yellow-breasted Antwren Gulbrystet MyresmutteHerpsilochmus rufimarginatus Rufous-winged Antwren Rødvinget Myresmutte

Microrhopias quixensis Dot-winged Antwren Pletvinget MyresmutteMicrorhopias (q.) boucardi* Boucard´s Antwren YucatánmyresmutteMicrorhopias (q.) emiliae* Lower Amazonian Antwren Tapajósmyresmutte

Formicivora iheringi Narrow-billed Antwren Smalnæbbet MyresmutteFormicivora erythronotos Black-hooded Antwren Rødrygget MyresmutteFormicivora grisea Southern White-fringed Antwren Sortbrystet MyresmutteFormicivora intermedia Northern White-fringed Antwren Lysbrynet MyresmutteFormicivora serrana Serra Antwren SerramyresmutteFormicivora littoralis Restinga Antwren RestingamyresmutteFormicivora melanogaster Black-bellied Antwren Sortbuget MyresmutteFormicivora rufa Rusty-backed Antwren Rustrygget Myresmutte

Stymphalornis acutirostris Marsh Antwren Paranámyresmutte

Drymophila ferruginea Ferruginous Antbird Rustrød MyresmutteDrymophila rubricollis Bertoni´s Antbird Rødhalset MyresmutteDrymophila genei Rufous-tailed Antbird Rødhalet MyresmutteDrymophila ochropyga Ochre-rumped Antbird Okkergumpet MyresmutteDrymophila malura Dusky-tailed Antbird Mørkhalet MyresmutteDrymophila squamata Scaled Antbird SkælmyresmutteDrymophila devillei Striated Antbird Stribet MyresmutteDrymophila caudata Long-tailed Antbird Langhalet Myresmutte

Terenura maculata Streak-capped Antwren Streghovedet MyresmutteTerenura sicki Orange-bellied Antwren Broget MyresmutteTerenura callinota Rufous-rumped Antwren Brungumpet MyresmutteTerenura (c.) venezuelana* Perija Antwren PerijámyresmutteTerenura humeralis Chestnut-shouldered Antwren Kastanjeskuldret MyresmutteTerenura sharpei Yellow-rumped Antwren Gulgumpet MyresmutteTerenura spodioptila Ash-winged Antwren Gråvinget Myresmutte

Cercomacra cinerascens Grey Antbird Grå MyrefuglCercomacra (c.) sclateri* Sclater´s Antbird LianmyrefuglCercomacra brasiliana Rio de Janeiro Antbird Rio de Janeiro-myrefuglCercomacra tyrannina Dusky Antbird Mørk MyrefuglCercomacra laeta Willis´ Antbird VárzeamyrefuglCercomacra parkeri Parker´s Antwren MagdalenamyrefuglCercomacra nigrescens Blackish Antbird Sodgrå MyrefuglCercomacra serva Black Antbird Sort MyrefuglCercomacra nigricans Jet Antbird FløjlsmyrefuglCercomacra carbonaria Rio Branco Antbird BrancomyrefuglCercomacra melanaria Mato Grosso Antbird Mato Grosso-myrefuglCercomacra manu Manu Antbird Manumyrefugl

Myrefugle


Cercomacra ferdinandi Bananal Antbird Bananalmyrefugl

Pyriglena leuconota White-backed Fire-eye Hvidrygget IldøjePyriglena atra Fringe-backed Fire-eye Skælrygget IldøjePyriglena leucoptera White-shouldered Fire-eye Hvidskuldret Ildøje

Rhopornis ardesiacus Slender Antbird Stor Ildøje

Myrmoborus leucophrys White-browed Antbird Hvidbrynet MyrefuglMyrmoborus lugubris Ash-breasted Antbird Gråbrystet MyrefuglMyrmoborus myotherinus Black-faced Antbird Sortmasket MyrefuglMyrmoborus melanurus Black-tailed Antbird Skifermyrefugl

Hypocnemis cantator Warbling Antbird SangmyrefuglHypocnemis (c.) flavescens* Yellow-tipped Antbird Gultippet MyrefuglHypocnemis (c.) subflava* Sulphur-breasted Antbird Gulbrystet MyrefuglHypocnemis hypoxantha Yellow-browed Antbird Gulbrynet Myrefugl

Hypocnemoides melanopogon Black-chinned Antbird Sorthaget MyrefuglHypocnemoides maculicauda Band-tailed Antbird Båndhalet Myrefugl

Myrmochanes hemileucus Black-and-white Antbird Broget Myrefugl

Gymnocichla nudiceps Bare-crowned Antbird Blåhovedet Myrefugl

Sclateria naevia Silvered Antbird Sølvmyrefugl

Percnostola rufifrons Black-headed Antbird Sorthovedet MyrefuglPercnostola minor* Amazonas Antbird AmazonmyrefuglPercnostola arenarum Allpahuayo Antbird MarañónmyrefuglPercnostola lophotes White-lined Antbird Topmyrefugl

Schistocichla schistacea Slate-colored Antbird Skifergrå MyrefuglSchistocichla leucostigma Spot-winged Antbird Pletvinget MyrefuglSchistocichla caurensis Caura Antbird Cauramyrefugl

Myrmeciza disjuncta Yapacana Antbird YapacanamyrefuglMyrmeciza longipes White-bellied Antbird Hvidbuget MyrefuglMyrmeciza exsul Chestnut-backed Antbird Kastanjerygget MyrefuglMyrmeciza (e.) maculifer* Wing-spotted Antbird ChocómyrefuglMyrmeciza ferruginea Ferruginous-backed Antbird Rustrygget MyrefuglMyrmeciza ruficauda Scalloped Antbird Brunhalet MyrefuglMyrmeciza loricata White-bibbed Antbird Hvidrandet MyrefuglMyrmeciza squamosa Squamate Antbird Skællet MyrefuglMyrmeciza laemosticta Dull-mantled Antbird Mørkrygget MyrefuglMyrmeciza nigricauda Esmeraldas Antbird EsmeraldasmyrefuglMyrmeciza berlepschi Stub-tailed Antbird Korthalet MyrefuglMyrmeciza pelzelni Grey-bellied Antbird Gråbuget MyrefuglMyrmeciza castanea Northern Chestnut-tailed Antbird MaynasmyrefuglMyrmeciza hemimelaena Southern Chestnut-tailed Antbird Kastanjehalet MyrefuglMyrmeciza atrothorax Black-throated Antbird Sortstrubet MyrefuglMyrmeciza melanoceps White-shouldered Antbird Hvidskuldret MyrefuglMyrmeciza goeldii Goeldi´s Antbird Rødøjet MyrefuglMyrmeciza hyperythra Plumbeous Antbird Blygrå MyrefuglMyrmeciza fortis Sooty Antbird SodmyrefuglMyrmeciza immaculata Immaculate Antbird Koksgrå MyrefuglMyrmeciza griseiceps Grey-headed Antbird Gråhovedet Myrefugl

Myrefugle


Myrmornis torquata Wing-banded Antbird PragtmyrefuglMyrmornis (t.) stictoptera* Buff-banded Antbird Kobbermyrefugl

Pithys albifrons White-plumed Antbird Hvidpandet MyrefuglPithys castaneus White-masked Antbird Hvidmasket Myrefugl

Gymnopithys leucaspis Bicolored Antbird Hvidkindet MyrefuglGymnopithys bicolor* Bicolored Antbird Tofarvet MyrefuglGymnopithys rufigula Rufous-throated Antbird Brunstrubet MyrefuglGymnopithys salvini White-throated Antbird Hvidstrubet MyrefuglGymnopithys lunulatus Lunulated Antbird Várzeamyrefugl

Rhegmatorhina gymnops Bare-eyed Antbird SantarémmyrefuglRhegmatorhina berlepschi Harlequin Antbird HarlekinmyrefuglRhegmatorhina hoffmannsi White-breasted Antbird Hvidbrystet MyrefuglRhegmatorhina cristata Chestnut-crested Antbird Kastanjetoppet MyrefuglRhegmatorhina melanosticta Hairy-crested Antbird Børstemyrefugl

Hylophylax naevioides Spotted Antbird Plettet MyrefuglHylophylax naevius Spot-backed Antbird Hvidplettet MyrefuglHylophylax punctulatus Dot-backed Antbird PerlemyrefuglHylophylax poecilonotus Scale-backed Antbird Skælrygget MyrefuglHylophylax (p.) griseiventris* Plain-backed Antbird Grårygget Myrefugl

Phlegopsis nigromaculata Black-spotted Bare-eye Sortplettet NøgenøjePhlegopsis barringeri* Argus Bare-eye ArgusnøgenøjePhlegopsis erythroptera Reddish-winged Bare-eye Rødvinget Nøgenøje

Skutchia borbae Pale-faced Antbird Lysmasket Nøgenøje

Phaenostictus mcleannani Ocellated Antbird Plettet Nøgenøje

PASSERIFORMES - ConopophagidaeGNATEATERS MYGGESNAPPERE

Conopophaga lineata Rufous Gnateater Rødhalset MyggesnapperConopophaga cearae Ceara Gnateater CaatingamyggesnapperConopophaga aurita Chestnut-belted Gnateater Sortmasket MyggesnapperConopophaga roberti Hooded Gnateater HættemyggesnapperConopophaga peruviana Ash-throated Gnateater PerumyggesnapperConopophaga ardesiaca Slaty Gnateater Grå MyggesnapperConopophaga castaneiceps Chestnut-crowned Gnateater Rødpandet MyggesnapperConopophaga melanops Black-cheeked Gnateater Sortkindet MyggesnapperConopophaga melanogaster Black-bellied Gnateater Sortbuget Myggesnapper

Incertae Sedis - Slægten Melanopareia (nu i Rhinocryptidae) repræsenterer en meget gammel, uafhængigudviklingslinje (Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 30 (2002): 499-512).

Melanopareia torquata Collared Crescentchest Brasiliansk MånebrystMelanopareia maximiliani Olive-crowned Crescentchest ChacomånebrystMelanopareia maranonica Maranon Crescentchest MarañónmånebrystMelanopareia elegans Elegant Crescentchest Pragtmånebryst

Myggesnappere


PASSERIFORMES - RhinocryptidaeTAPACULOS TAPACULOER

Rhinocryptidae - Næsten årligt beskrives der nye arter i slægten Scytalopus. Slægten repræsenterer to uafhæn-gige udviklingslinjer, og de to „blå“ arter bør derfor få nyt slægtsnavn.

Pteroptochos castaneus Chestnut-throated Huet-huet Brunstrubet HuetPteroptochos tarnii Huet-huet HuetPteroptochos megapodius Moustached Turca Turca

Scelorchilus albicollis White-throated Tapaculo Hvidstrubet TapaculoScelorchilus rubecula Chucao Tapaculo Chucao-tapaculo

Rhinocrypta lanceolata Crested Gallito Topgallito

Teledromas fuscus Sandy Gallito Ørkentapaculo

Liosceles thoracicus Rusty-belted Tapaculo Amazontapaculo

Psilorhamphus guttatus Spotted Bamboowren Plettet Bambussmutte

Merulaxis ater Slaty Bristlefront BørstefjæsMerulaxis stresemanni Stresemann´s Bristlefront Stresemanns Børstefjæs

Myornis senilis Ash-colored Tapaculo Grå Myornis

Scytalopus indigoticus White-breasted Tapaculo Hvidbrystet TapaculoScytalopus psychopompus Bahia Tapaculo Bahiatapaculo

Scytalopus iraiensis Marsh Tapaculo SivtapaculoScytalopus pachecoi* Planalto Tapaculo PlanaltotapaculoScytalopus speluncae Mouse-colored Tapaculo Lysegrå TapaculoScytalopus diamantinensis* Diamantinatapaculo Diamantina-tapaculoScytalopus novacapitalis Brasilia Tapaculo BrasiliatapaculoScytalopus latrans Blackish Tapaculo Sortgrå TapaculoScytalopus unicolor Unicolored Tapaculo CajamarcatapaculoScytalopus acutirostris Tschudi´s Tapaculo Spidsnæbbet TapaculoScytalopus micropterus Long-tailed Tapaculo Langhalet TapaculoScytalopus femoralis Rufous-vented Tapaculo Brunbuget TapaculoScytalopus macropus Large-footed Tapaculo BæktapaculoScytalopus altirostris Neblina Tapaculo Neblina-tapaculoScytalopus bolivianus Bolivian White-crowned Tapaculo BoliviatapaculoScytalopus atratus Northern White-crowned Tapaculo Hvidkronet TapaculoScytalopus nigricans* Perija Tapaculo PerijatapaculoScytalopus sanctaemartae Santa Marta Tapaculo Santa Marta-tapaculoScytalopus parkeri Chusquea Tapaculo BambustapaculoScytalopus spillmanni Spillmann´s Tapaculo Spillman´s TapaculoScytalopus griseicollis Rufous-rumped Tapaculo BogotátapaculoScytalopus caracae Caracas Tapaculo CaracastapaculoScytalopus fuscicauda Lara Tapaculo LaratapaculoScytalopus meridanus Merida Tapaculo MéridatapaculoScytalopus latebricola Brown-rumped Tapaculo Brungumpet TapaculoScytalopus stilesi* Stile’s Tapaculo Centralcolombiansk TapaculoScytalopus robbinsi El Oro Tapaculo EcuadortapaculoScytalopus rodriguezi* Upper Magdalena Tapaculo MagdalenatapaculoScytalopus vicinior Nariño Tapaculo NariñotapaculoScytalopus chocoensis Chocó Tapaculo ChocótapaculoScytalopus panamensis Tacarcuna Tapaculo Tacarcuna-tapaculoScytalopus argentifrons Silvery-fronted Tapaculo Costa Rica-tapacauloScytalopus parvirostris Trilling Tapaculo Snerretapaculo

Tapaculoer


Scytalopus canus Paramo Tapaculo Vestlig PáramotapaculoScytalopus (c.) opacus* Andean Tapaculo PáramotapaculoScytalopus affinis Ancash Tapaculo AncashtapaculoScytalopus urubambae Vilcabamba Tapaculo UrubambatapaculoScytalopus schulenbergi Diademed Tapaculo DiademtapaculoScytalopus simonsi Puna Tapaculo PunatapaculoScytalopus zimmeri Zimmer´s Tapaculo Chuquisaca-tapaculoScytalopus superciliaris White-browed Tapaculo Hvidbrynet TapaculoScytalopus magellanicus Magellanic Tapaculo MagellantapaculoScytalopus fuscus Dusky Tapaculo Mørk Tapaculo

Eugralla paradoxa Ochre-flanked Tapaculo Okkerflanket Tapaculo

Acropternis orthonyx Ocellated Tapaculo Perletapaculo

PASSERIFORMES - FormicariidaeANTTHRUSHES, ANTPITTAS MYREDROSLER & MYREPITTAER

Formicariidae -De listede arter omfatter to uafhængige udviklingslinjer, og alle arter efter Chamaeza børderfor have sin egen familie, Grallariidae (myrepittaer) (Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 30 (2002):499-512 og 32 (2004): 11-24). Slægten Pittasoma bør stå i familien Conopophagidae.

Formicarius colma Rufous-capped Antthrush ColmamyredrosselFormicarius analis Black-faced Antthrush Sortmasket MyredrosselFormicarius moniliger Mayan Antthrush MexicomyredrosselFormicarius hoffmanni Panamanian Antthrush Costa Rica-myredrosselFormicarius rufifrons Rufous-fronted Antthrush Rødpandet MyredrosselFormicarius nigricapillus Black-headed Antthrush Sorthovedet MyredrosselFormicarius rufipectus Rufous-breasted Antthrush Brunbrystet Myredrosssel

Chamaeza campanisona Short-tailed Antthrush Korthalet MyredrosselChamaeza (c.) campanisona* Southern Short-tailed Antthrush Korthalet MyredrosselChamaeza (c.) olivacea* Northern Short-tailed Antthrush Nordlig Korthalet MyredrosselChamaeza nobilis Striated Antthrush Stribet MyredrosselChamaeza meruloides Cryptic Antthrush MellemmyredrosselChamaeza ruficauda Rufous-tailed Antthrush Brasiliansk MyredrosselChamaeza turdina Schwartz´s Antthrush Skællet MyredrosselChamaeza mollissima Barred Antthrush Perlemyredrossel

Pittasoma michleri Black-crowned Antpitta Sortkronet MyrepittaPittasoma rufopileatum Rufous-crowned Antpitta Rødkronet Myrepitta

Grallaria squamigera Undulated Antpitta Vatret MyrepittaGrallaria gigantea Giant Antpitta GoliatmyrepittaGrallaria (g.) hylodroma* Pichincha Antpitta PichinchamyrepittaGrallaria excelsa Great Antpitta Stor MyrepittaGrallaria varia Variegated Antpitta Spraglet MyrepittaGrallaria alleni Moustached Antpitta SkægmyrepittaGrallaria guatimalensis Scaled Antpitta Skællet MyrepittaGrallaria chthonia Táchira Antpitta TáchiramyrepittaGrallaria haplonota Plain-backed Antpitta Brunrygget MyrepittaGrallaria dignissima Ochre-striped Antpitta Okkerstribet MyrepittaGrallaria eludens Elusive Antpitta Sky MyrepittaGrallaria ruficapilla Chestnut-crowned Antpitta Kastanjekronet MyrepittaGrallaria watkinsi Watkins´ Antpitta KratmyrepittaGrallaria bangsi Santa Marta Antpitta Santa Marta-myrepittaGrallaria kaestneri Cundinamarca Antpitta CundinamarcamyrepittaGrallaria andicolus Stripe-headed Antpitta AndesmyrepittaGrallaria (a.) punensis* Puno Antpitta PunomyrepittaGrallaria griseonucha Grey-naped Antpitta Grånakket Myrepitta

Myredrosler og Myrepittaer


Grallaria rufocinerea Bicolored Antpitta Tofarvet MyrepittaGrallaria ridgelyi Jocotoco Antpitta JocotocomyrepittaGrallaria nuchalis Chestnut-naped Antpitta Rødnakket MyrepittaGrallaria (n.) ruficeps* Russet-capped Antpitta ColombiamyrepittaGrallaria carrikeri Pale-billed Antpitta Hvidnæbbet MyrepittaGrallaria albigula White-throated Antpitta Hvidstrubet MyrepittaGrallaria flavotincta Yellow-breasted Antpitta Gulbrystet MyrepittaGrallaria hypoleuca White-bellied Antpitta Hvidbuget MyrepittaGrallaria przewalskii Rusty-tinged Antpitta Gråkronet MyrepittaGrallaria capitalis Bay Antpitta KastanjemyrepittaGrallaria erythroleuca Red-and-white Antpitta Rødbrun MyrepittaGrallaria rufula Rufous Antpitta MahognimyrepittaGrallaria blakei Chestnut Antpitta RustmyrepittaGrallaria quitensis Tawny Antpitta Olivengrå MyrepittaGrallaria milleri Brown-banded Antpitta Brunbåndet MyrepittaGrallaria erythrotis Rufous-faced Antpitta Rødøret Myrepitta

Hylopezus perspicillatus Streak-chested Antpitta BrillemyrepittaHylopezus macularius Spotted Antpitta Plettet MyrepittaHylopezus auricularis Masked Antpitta Brunøret MyrepittaHylopezus dives Thicket Antpitta Okkerbuget MyrepittaHylopezus (d.) flammulatus* Flammulated Antpitta PanamamyrepittaHylopezus fulviventris White-lored Antpitta Hvidskægget MyrepittaHylopezus berlepschi Amazonian Antpitta AmazonmyrepittaHylopezus ochroleucus White-browed Antpitta Hvidbrynet MyrepittaHylopezus nattereri Speckle-breasted Antpitta Pletbrystet Myrepitta

Myrmothera campanisona Thrush-like Antpitta DrosselmyrepittaMyrmothera simplex Tepui Antpitta Brunbrystet Myrepitta

Grallaricula flavirostris Ochre-breasted Antpitta Okkerbrystet MyrepittaGrallaricula loricata Scallop-breasted Antpitta Skælbrystet MyrepittaGrallaricula cucullata Hooded Antpitta HættemyrepittaGrallaricula peruviana Peruvian Antpitta PerumyrepittaGrallaricula ochraceifrons Ochre-fronted Antpitta Okkerpandet MyrepittaGrallaricula ferrugineipectus Rusty-breasted Antpitta Rustbrystet MyrepittaGrallaricula (f.) rara* Rufous-breasted Antpitta Rødbrystet MyrepittaGrallaricula leymebambae Leymebamba Antpitta LeymebambamyrepittaGrallaricula nana Slate-crowned Antpitta Skiferkronet MyrepittaGrallaricula lineifrons Crescent-faced Antpitta Hvidkindet Myrepitta

PASSERIFORMES - FurnariidaeOVENBIRDS OVNFUGLE

Furnariidae - Ifølge den nyeste DNA-systematik omfatter familien tre udviklingslinjer (MolecularPhylogenetics and Evolution 30 (2002): 499-512 og 32 (2004): 11-24): den dybeste gren på stamtræet (nyunderfamilie Sclerurinae; med Sclerurus, Geositta og Geobates), dernæst Furnariinae (egentlig ovnfugle) ogDendrocolaptinae (trækrybere). Indenfor Furnariinae er der behov for mange ændringer både i rækkefølge ogopdeling i slægter; f.eks. er Asthenes og Upucerthia polyfyletiske grupper (som bør opdeles i flere slægter).

Geobates poecilopterus Campo Miner Campominør

Geositta cunicularia Common Miner MinørGeositta punensis Puna Miner PunaminørGeositta antarctica Short-billed Miner IldlandsminørGeositta tenuirostris Slender-billed Miner Tyndnæbbet MinørGeositta maritima Greyish Miner GråminørGeositta peruviana Coastal Miner KystminørGeositta saxicolina Dark-winged Miner Junínminør

Myredrosler og Myrepittaer


Geositta rufipennis Rufous-banded Miner Orangebåndet MinørGeositta isabellina Creamy-rumped Miner IsabellaminørGeositta crassirostris Thick-billed Miner Grovnæbbet Minør

Upucerthia jelskii Plain-breasted Earthcreeper Krognæbbet JordluskerUpucerthia validirostris Buff-breasted Earthcreeper Krumnæbbet JordluskerUpucerthia albigula White-throated Earthcreeper Hvidstrubet JordluskerUpucerthia dumetaria Scale-throated Earthcreeper Skællet JordluskerUpucerthia serrana Striated Earthcreeper Stribet JordluskerUpucerthia ruficaudus Straight-billed Earthcreeper Retnæbbet JordluskerUpucerthia andaecola Rock Earthcreeper KlippejordluskerUpucerthia harterti Bolivian Earthcreeper BoliviajordluskerUpucerthia certhioides Chaco Earthcreeper Chacojordlusker

Eremobius phoenicurus Band-tailed Earthcreeper Båndhalet Jordlusker

Chilia melanura Crag Chilia Chilia

Cinclodes excelsior Stout-billed Cinclodes Grovnæbbet CinclodesCinclodes aricomae Royal Cinclodes CuzcocinclodesCinclodes fuscus Bar-winged Cinclodes Båndvinget CinclodesCinclodes comechingonus Cordoba Cinclodes Cordoba-cinclodesCinclodes pabsti Long-tailed Cinclodes Langhalet CinclodesCinclodes olrogi Olrog´s Cinclodes BækcinclodesCinclodes oustaleti Grey-flanked Cinclodes Gråflanket CinclodesCinclodes patagonicus Dark-bellied Cinclodes Mørkbuget CinclodesCinclodes antarcticus Blackish Cinclodes Gråsort CinclodesCinclodes taczanowskii Peruvian Seaside Cinclodes PerucinclodesCinclodes nigrofumosus Chilean Seaside Cinclodes ChilecinclodesCinclodes atacamensis White-winged Cinclodes Hvidbåndet CinclodesCinclodes palliatus White-bellied Cinclodes Hvidbuget Cinclodes

Furnarius minor Lesser Hornero Lille OvnfuglFurnarius figulus Band-tailed Hornero Sortbåndet OvnfuglFurnarius (f.) pileatus* Pileated Hornero Sortøret OvnfuglFurnarius leucopus Pale-legged Hornero Lysbenet OvnfuglFurnarius cinnamomeus Pacific Hornero TumbesovnfuglFurnarius longirostris Caribbean Hornero Langnæbbet OvnfuglFurnarius torridus Bay Hornero FlodovnfuglFurnarius rufus Rufous Hornero Brun OvnfuglFurnarius cristatus Crested Hornero Toppet Ovnfugl

Sylviorthorhynchus desmursii Des Murs´s Wiretail Trådhale

Aphrastura spinicauda Thorn-tailed Rayadito RayaditoAphrastura masafuerae Mas Afuera Rayadito Más Afuera-rayadito

Leptasthenura fuliginiceps Brown-capped Tit-Spinetail Brun MejsetrådhaleLeptasthenura yanacensis Tawny Tit-Spinetail Gyldenbrun TrådhaleLeptasthenura platensis Tufted Tit-Spinetail Toppet TrådhaleLeptasthenura aegithaloides Plain-mantled Tit-Spinetail Lysrygget TrådhaleLeptasthenura striolata Striolated Tit-Spinetail Streget TrådhaleLeptasthenura pileata Rusty-crowned Tit-Spinetail Rustkronet TrådhaleLeptasthenura (p.) cajabambae* Streak-crowned Tit-Spinetail CajabambatrådhaleLeptasthenura xenothorax White-browed Tit-Spinetail CuzcotrådhaleLeptasthenura striata Streak-backed Tit-Spinetail Spættet TrådhaleLeptasthenura andicola Andean Tit-Spinetail AndestrådhaleLeptasthenura setaria Araucaria Tit-Spinetail Araucariatrådhale

Ovnfugle


Schizoeaca perijana Perijá Thistletail PerijábørstehaleSchizoeaca fuliginosa White-chinned Thistletail Hvidhaget BørstehaleSchizoeaca vilcabambae Vilcabamba Thistletail VilcabambabørstehaleSchizoeaca coryi Ochre-browed Thistletail Okkerbrynet BørstehaleSchizoeaca griseomurina Mouse-colored Thistletail Mørk BørstehaleSchizoeaca palpebralis Eye-ringed Thistletail JunínbørstehaleSchizoeaca helleri Puna Thistletail PunobørstehaleSchizoeaca harterti Black-throated Thistletail Sortstrubet Børstehale

Oreophylax moreirae Itatiaia Spinetail Brasiliansk Børstehale

Asthenes pyrrholeuca Sharp-billed Canastero Lille KurvebyggerAsthenes baeri Short-billed Canastero Kortnæbbet KurvebyggerAsthenes humicola Dusky-tailed Canastero Mørkhalet KurvebyggerAsthenes patagonica Patagonian Canastero PatagonkurvebyggerAsthenes pudibunda Canyon Canastero CanyonkurvebyggerAsthenes ottonis Rusty-fronted Canastero Rustpandet KurvebyggerAsthenes heterura Maquis Canastero BoliviakurvebyggerAsthenes modesta Cordilleran Canastero CordillerakurvebyggerAsthenes cactorum Cactus Canastero KaktuskurvebyggerAsthenes humilis Streak-throated Canastero Stregbrystet KurvebyggerAsthenes dorbignyi Rusty-vented Canastero Cremebrystet KurvebyggerAsthenes (d.) usheri* White-tailed Canastero Hvidhalet KurvebyggerAsthenes arequipae Dark-winged Canastero Mørkvinget KurvebyggerAsthenes huancavelicae Pale-tailed Canastero Lyshalet KurvebyggerAsthenes berlepschi Berlepsch´s Canastero IllampukurvebyggerAsthenes steinbachi Steinbach´s Canastero KastanjekurvebyggerAsthenes luizae Cipó Canastero CipókurvebyggerAsthenes wyatti Streak-backed Canastero Nordlig KurvebyggerAsthenes punensis Puno Canastero PunakurvebyggerAsthenes (p.) cuchacanchae* Bolivian Canastero Sydlig PunakurvebyggerAsthenes (p.) lilloi* Lillo´s Canastero TucumánkurvebyggerAsthenes sclateri Puna Canastero CordobakurvebyggerAsthenes anthoides Austral Canastero MagellankurvebyggerAsthenes hudsoni Hudson´s Canastero PampaskurvebyggerAsthenes urubambensis Line-fronted Canastero UrubambakurvebyggerAsthenes flammulata Many-striped Canastero Stribet KurvebyggerAsthenes virgata Junin Canastero JunínkurvebyggerAsthenes maculicauda Scribble-tailed Canastero Paramokurvebygger

Schoeniophylax phryganophilus Chotoy Spinetail Gulhaget Trådhale

Synallaxis candei White-whiskered Spinetail HættetrådhaleSynallaxis kollari Hoary-throated Spinetail Gråstrubet TrådhaleSynallaxis scutata Ochre-cheeked Spinetail Hvidbrynet TrådhaleSynallaxis unirufa Rufous Spinetail Rød TrådhaleSynallaxis castanea Black-throated Spinetail Sortstrubet TrådhaleSynallaxis fuscorufa Rusty-headed Spinetail Santa Marta-trådhaleSynallaxis ruficapilla Rufous-capped Spinetail Rødkronet TrådhaleSynallaxis cinerea Bahia Spinetail BahiatrådhaleSynallaxis infuscata Pinto´s Spinetail PernambucotrådhaleSynallaxis cinnamomea Stripe-breasted Spinetail Stribebrystet TrådhaleSynallaxis cinerascens Grey-bellied Spinetail Gråbuget TrådhaleSynallaxis subpudica Silvery-throated Spinetail BogotátrådhaleSynallaxis frontalis Sooty-fronted Spinetail Sodpandet TrådhaleSynallaxis azarae Azara´s Spinetail AzaratrådhaleSynallaxis (a.) elegantior* Elegant Spinetail Elegant TrådhaleSynallaxis (a.) superciliosa* Buff-browed Spinetail Gulbrynet TrådhaleSynallaxis courseni Apurímac Spinetail ApurimactrådhaleSynallaxis albescens Pale-breasted Spinetail Lysbrystet Trådhale

Ovnfugle


Synallaxis albigularis Dark-breasted Spinetail Mørkbrystet TrådhaleSynallaxis hypospodia Cinereous-breasted Spinetail Gråbrystet TrådhaleSynallaxis spixi Spix´s Spinetail ChiclitrådhaleSynallaxis rutilans Ruddy Spinetail Brun TrådhaleSynallaxis cherriei Chestnut-throated Spinetail Kastanjestrubet TrådhaleSynallaxis erythrothorax Rufous-breasted Spinetail YucatántrådhaleSynallaxis brachyura Slaty Spinetail SkifertrådhaleSynallaxis tithys Blackish-headed Spinetail Sorthovedet TrådhaleSynallaxis propinqua White-bellied Spinetail Hvidbuget TrådhaleSynallaxis macconnelli McConnell´s Spinetail GuaduatrådhaleSynallaxis moesta Dusky Spinetail Mørk TrådhaleSynallaxis (m.) brunneicaudalis* Brown-tailed Spinetail SodtrådhaleSynallaxis cabanisi Cabanis´ Spinetail FlodtrådhaleSynallaxis gujanensis Plain-crowned Spinetail Gråkronet TrådhaleSynallaxis maranonica Marañón Spinetail MarañóntrådhaleSynallaxis albilora White-lored Spinetail Hvidtøjlet TrådhaleSynallaxis zimmeri Russet-bellied Spinetail Rustbuget TrådhaleSynallaxis stictothorax Necklaced Spinetail Pletbrystet TrådhaleSynallaxis chinchipensis Chinchipe Spinetail Chinchipetrådhale

Siptornopsis hypochondriaca Great Spinetail Hypokondertornhale

Gyalophylax hellmayri Red-shouldered Spinetail Rødskuldret Trådhale

Hellmayrea gularis White-browed Spinetail Hvidbrynet Spidshale

Cranioleuca marcapatae Marcapata Spinetail MarcapataspidshaleCranioleuca albiceps Light-crowned Spinetail Lyskronet SpidshaleCranioleuca vulpina Rusty-backed Spinetail Rustrygget SpidshaleCranioleuca dissita Coiba Spinetail CoibaspidshaleCranioleuca vulpecula Parker´s Spinetail AmazonspidshaleCranioleuca sulphurifera Sulphur-bearded Spinetail Svovlstrubet SpidshaleCranioleuca subcristata Crested Spinetail VenezuelaspidshaleCranioleuca pyrrhophia Stripe-crowned Spinetail Stribekronet SpidshaleCranioleuca henricae Inquisivi Spinetail BoliviaspidshaleCranioleuca obsoleta Olive Spinetail OlivenspidshaleCranioleuca pallida Pallid Spinetail Bleg SpidshaleCranioleuca semicinerea Grey-headed Spinetail Gråhovedet SpidshaleCranioleuca albicapilla Creamy-crested Spinetail Cremekronet SpidshaleCranioleuca erythrops Red-faced Spinetail Rødmasket SpidshaleCranioleuca demissa Tepui Spinetail TepuíspidshaleCranioleuca hellmayri Streak-capped Spinetail Stregkronet SpidshaleCranioleuca curtata Ash-browed Spinetail Gråbrynet SpidshaleCranioleuca antisiensis Line-cheeked Spinetail EquadorspidshaleCranioleuca baroni Baron´s Spinetail BjergspidshaleCranioleuca gutturata Speckled Spinetail Spættet SpidshaleCranioleuca muelleri Scaled Spinetail Várzeaspidshale

Certhiaxis cinnamomeus Yellow-chinned Spinetail Gulstrubet SpidshaleCerthiaxis mustelinus Red-and-white Spinetail Rødhvid Spidshale

Thripophaga cherriei Orinoco Softtail OrinocoblødhaleThripophaga macroura Striated Softtail Stribet BlødhaleThripophaga fusciceps Plain Softtail Lysbrynet BlødhaleThripophaga berlepschi Russet-mantled Softtail Perublødhale

Phacellodomus rufifrons Rufous-fronted Thornbird Rødpandet TornfuglPhacellodomus (r.) peruvianus* Peruvian Thornbird PerutornfuglPhacellodomus inornatus Plain Thornbird Nordlig TornfuglPhacellodomus sibilatrix Little Thornbird Lille Tornfugl

Ovnfugle


Phacellodomus striaticeps Streak-fronted Thornbird Stregpandet TornfuglPhacelloromus striaticollis Freckle-breasted Thornbird Pletbrystet TornfuglPhacellodomus maculipectus Spot-breasted Thornbird Gråøjet TornfuglPhacellodomus dorsalis Chestnut-backed Thornbird Kastanjerygget TornfuglPhacellodomus ruber Greater Thornbird Stor TornfuglPhacellodomus erythrophthalmus Orange-eyed Thornbird Rødøjet TornfuglPhacellodomus ferrugineigula Red-eyed Thornbird Orangeøjet Tornfugl

Clibanornis dendrocolaptoides Canebrake Groundcreeper Bambusjordløber

Spartonoica maluroides Bay-capped Wren-Spinetail Rustpandet Sivkryber

Phleocryptes melanops Wren-like Rushbird Kogleakskryber

Limnornis curvirostris Curve-billed Reedhaunter Krumnæbbet Rørkryber

Limnoctites rectirostris Straight-billed Reedhaunter Retnæbbet Spidshale

Anumbius annumbi Firewood-gatherer Brændselssamler

Coryphistera alaudina Lark-like Brushrunner Lærkekratløber

Siptornis striaticollis Spectacled Prickletail Brilletornhale

Metopothrix aurantiaca Orange-fronted Plushcrown Fløjlskrone

Xenerpestes minlosi Double-banded Greytail Tobåndet GråhaleXenerpestes singularis Equatorial Greytail Ecuadorgråhale

Premnornis guttuligera Rusty-winged Barbtail Rustvinget Spidshale

Premnoplex brunnescens Spotted Barbtail Plettet SpidshalePremnoplex tatei White-throated Barbtail Hvidstrubet SpidshalePremnoplex (t.) pariae* Paria Barbtail Pariaspidshale

Roraimia adusta Roraiman Barbtail Roraimaspidshale

Acrobatornis fonsecai Pink-legged Graveteiro Graveteiro

Margarornis rubiginosus Ruddy Treerunner Rødbrun SpidshaleMargarornis stellatus Star-chested Treerunner Okkerplettet SpidshaleMargarornis bellulus Beautiful Treerunner PragtspidshaleMargarornis squamiger Pearled Treerunner Perlespidshale

Pseudoseisura cristata Caatinga Cachalote Rødbrun CachalotePseudoseisura unirufa Grey-crested Cachalote Gråtoppet CachalotePseudoseisura lophotes Brown Cachalote Brun CachalotePseudoseisura gutturalis White-throated Cachalote Hvidstrubet Cachalote

Pseudocolaptes lawrencii Buffy Tuftedcheek DuskørePseudocolaptes johnsoni Pacific Tuftedcheek ChocóduskørePseudocolaptes boissonneautii Streaked Tuftedcheek Andesduskøre

Berlepschia rikeri Point-tailed Palmcreeper Palmekryber

Anabacerthia variegaticeps Scaly-throated Foliage-gleaner Skælstrubet LøvkæmmerAnabacerthia (v.) temporalis* Spot-breasted Foliage-gleaner ChocóløvkæmmerAnabacerthia striaticollis Montane Foliage-gleaner BjergløvkæmmerAnabacerthia amaurotis White-browed Foliage-gleaner Hvidbrynet Løvkæmmer

Ovnfugle


Syndactyla guttulata Guttulated Foliage-gleaner VenezuelaløvkæmmerSyndactyla subalaris Lineated Foliage-gleaner HøjlandsløvkæmmerSyndactyla rufosuperciliata Buff-browed Foliage-gleaner Brunbrynet LøvkæmmerSyndactyla ruficollis Rufous-necked Foliage-gleaner Rustnakket Løvkæmmer

Simoxenops ucayalae Peruvian Recurvebill PerustornæbSimoxenops striatus Bolivian Recurvebill Boliviastornæb

Ancistrops strigilatus Chestnut-winged Hookbill Krognæbbet Løvkæmmer

Hyloctistes subulatus Eastern Woodhaunter Stribet LøvkæmmerHyloctistes virgatus Western Woodhaunter Costa-Rica-løvkæmmer

Philydor ruficaudatum Rufous-tailed Foliage-gleaner Brunhalet LøvkæmmerPhilydor fuscipenne Slaty-winged Foliage-gleaner Mørkvinget LøvkæmmerPhilydor (f.) fuscipenne* Dusky-winged Foliage-gleaner Mørkvinget LøvkæmmerPhilydor (f.) erythronotus* Rufous-backed Foliage-gleaner Brungumpet LøvkæmmerPhilydor erythrocercum Rufous-rumped Foliage-gleaner Rustgumpet LøvkæmmerPhilydor ochrogaster Ochre-bellied Foliage-gleaner Okkerbuget LøvkæmmerPhilydor erythropterum Chestnut-winged Foliage-gleaner Grårygget LøvkæmmerPhilydor lichtensteini Ochre-breasted Foliage-gleaner Okkerbrystet LøvkæmmerPhilydor novaesi Alagoas Foliage-gleaner AlagoasløvkæmmerPhilydor atricapillus Black-capped Foliage-gleaner Sortkronet LøvkæmmerPhilydor rufum Buff-fronted Foliage-gleaner Gulpandet LøvkæmmerPhilydor pyrrhodes Cinnamon-rumped Foliage-gleaner KanelløvkæmmerPhilydor dimidiatum Planalto Foliage-gleaner Planalto-løvkæmmerPhilydor (d.) baeri* Baer´s Foliage-gleaner Minas Gerais-løvkæmmer

Anabazenops dorsalis Bamboo Foliage-gleaner GuadualøvkæmmerAnabazenops fuscus White-collared Foliage-gleaner Hvidnakket Løvkæmmer

Cichlocolaptes leucophrus Pale-browed Treehunter Epifytkæmmer

Thripadectes ignobilis Uniform Treehunter Ensfarvet BambuskæmmerThripadectes rufobrunneus Streak-breasted Treehunter Costa Rica-bambuskæmmerThripadectes melanorhynchus Black-billed Treehunter Sortnæbbet BambuskæmmerThripadectes holostictus Striped Treehunter BambuskæmmerThripadectes virgaticeps Streak-capped Treehunter Streghovedet BambuskæmmerThripadectes flammulatus Flammulated Treehunter Gulflammet BambuskæmmerThripadectes scrutator Peruvian Treehunter Perubambuskæmmer

Automolus ochrolaemus Buff-throated Foliage-gleaner Gulstrubet LøvkæmmerAutomolus infuscatus Olive-backed Foliage-gleaner OlivenløvkæmmerAutomolus paraensis Para Foliage-gleaner ParaløvkæmmerAutomolus leucophthalmus White-eyed Foliage-gleaner Hvidøjet LøvkæmmerAutomolus melanopezus Brown-rumped Foliage-gleaner Rødøjet LøvkæmmerAutomolus roraimae Tepui Foliage-gleaner Hvidstrubet LøvkæmmerAutomolus rubiginosus Ruddy Foliage-gleaner Rødbrun LøvkæmmerAutomolus rufipileatus Chestnut-crowned Foliage-gleaner Guløjet Løvkæmmer

Hylocryptus erythrocephalus Henna-hooded Foliage-gleaner Hennahovedet LøvkæmmerHylocryptus rectirostris Henna-capped Foliage-gleaner Krumnæbbet Løvkæmmer

Sclerurus mexicanus Tawny-throated Leaftosser Rusthalset LøvkasterSclerurus rufigularis Short-billed Leaftosser Kortnæbbet LøvkasterSclerurus albigularis Grey-throated Leaftosser Gråstrubet LøvkasterSclerurus caudacutus Black-tailed Leaftosser Sorthalet LøvkasterSclerurus scansor Rufous-breasted Leaftosser Rødbrystet LøvkasterSclerurus guatemalensis Scaly-throated Leaftosser Skælstrubet Løvkaster

Ovnfugle


Lochmias nematura Sharp-tailed Streamcreeper Bækløber

Heliobletus contaminatus Sharp-billed Treehunter Spidsnæbbet Træjæger

Xenops milleri Rufous-tailed Xenops Rødhalet XenopsXenops tenuirostris Slender-billed Xenops Tyndnæbbet XenopsXenops minutus Plain Xenops XenopsXenops rutilans Streaked Xenops Stribet Xenops

Megaxenops parnaguae Great Xenop Stor Træjæger

Pygarrhichas albogularis White-throated Treerunner Hvidstrubet Træjæger

PASSERIFORMES - DendrocolaptidaeWOODCREEPERS TRÆKRYBERE

Dendrocolaptidae - Bør omplaceres som en underfamilie indenfor Furnariidae. Gruppen bør inkludere slægtenXenops excl. milleri (nu i Furnariinae).

Dendrocincla tyrannina Tyrannine Woodcreeper TyrankryberDendrocincla fuliginosa Plain-brown Woodcreeper Brun TyrankryberDendrocincla (f.) meruloides* Plain-brown Woodcreeper VenezuelatyrankryberDendrocincla (f.) atrirostris* D’Orbigny´s Woodcreeper BoliviatyrankryberDendrocincla turdina Plain-winged Woodcreeper DrosseltyrankryberDendrocincla anabatina Tawny-winged Woodcreeper Rustvinget TyrankryberDendrocincla merula White-chinned Woodcreeper Hvidhaget TyrankryberDendrocincla (m.) castanoptera* Blue-eyed Woodcreeper Gråøjet TyrankryberDendrocincla homochroa Ruddy Woodcreeper Rødbrun Tyrankryber

Deconychura longicauda Long-tailed Woodcreeper Langhalet TyrankryberDeconychura stictolaema Spot-throated Woodcreeper Pletstrubet TyrankryberDeconychura (s.) secunda* Ecuadorian Woodcreeper Equadortyrankryber

Sittasomus griseicapillus Olivaceous Woodcreeper Gråhovedet Tyrankryber

Glyphorhynchus spirurus Wedge-billed Woodcreeper Barkhakker

Drymornis bridgesii Scimitar-billed Woodcreeper Seglnæbbet Trækryber

Nasica longirostris Long-billed Woodcreeper Langnæbbet Trækryber

Dendrexetastes rufigula Cinnamon-throated Woodcreeper PerlehalstrækryberDendrexetastes (r.) devillei* Cinnamon-throated Woodcreeper Kaneltrækryber

Hylexetastes perrotii Red-billed Woodcreeper Rødnæbbet TrækryberHylexetastes uniformis Uniform Woodcreeper Ensfarvet TrækryberHylexetastes stresemanni Bar-bellied Woodcreeper Vatret TrækryberHylexetastes brigidai* Brigida’s Woodcreeper Parátrækryber

Xiphocolaptes promeropirhynchus Strong-billed Woodcreeper Stornæbbet TrækryberXiphocolaptes (p.) orenocensis* Orinoco Woodcreeper OrinocotrækryberXiphocolaptes emigrans* Rusty-breasted Woodcreeper Mellemamerikank TrækryberXiphocolaptes albicollis White-throated Woodcreeper Hvidstrubet TrækryberXiphocolaptes (a.) villanovae* Vila Nova Woodcreeper Vila Nova-trækryberXiphocolaptes carajaensis* Carajás Woodcreeper CarajástrækryberXiphocolaptes falcirostris Moustached Woodcreeper SkægtrækryberXiphocolaptes (f.) franciscanus* Snethlage´s Woodcreeper Minas Gerais-trækryberXiphocolaptes major Great Rufous Woodcreeper Stor Trækryber

Dendrocolaptes sanctithomae Northern Barred-woodcreeper Nordlig Certhiatrækryber

Ovnfugle


Dendrocolaptes certhia Amazonian Barred Woodcreeper CerthiatrækryberDendrocolaptes hoffmannsi Hoffmann´s Woodcreeper LavlandstrækryberDendrocolaptes picumnus Black-banded Woodcreeper Tværstribet TrækryberDendrocolaptes (p.) transfasciatus* Cross-barred Woodcreeper Mato Grosso-trækryberDendrocolaptes (p.) pallescens* Pale-billed Woodcreeper Bleg TrækryberDendrocolaptes platyrostris Planalto Woodcreeper Planaltotrækryber

Xiphorhynchus picus Straight-billed Woodcreeper Sværdnæbbet TrækryberXiphorhynchus kienerii Zimmer’s Woodcreeper VárzeatrækryberXiphorhynchus obsoletus Striped Woodcreeper Stribet TrækryberXiphorhynchus fuscus Lesser Woodcreeper Lille TrækryberXiphorhynchus ocellatus Ocellated Woodcreeper ForbjergstrækryberXiphorhynchus chunchotambo* Tschudi´s Woodcreeper ChunchotambotrækryberXiphorhynchus elegans Elegant Woodcreeper Elegant TrækryberXiphorhynchus (e.) ornatus* Ornate Woodcreeper LoretotrækryberXiphorhynchus (e.) juruanus* Ihering´s Woodcreeper SelvastrækryberXiphorhynchus spixii Spix´s Woodcreeper MarajótrækryberXiphorhynchus (s.) insignis* Hellmayr´s Woodcreeper SamiriatræløberXiphorhynchus pardalotus Chestnut-rumped Woodcreeper Rødgumpet TrækryberXiphorhynchus guttatus Buff-throated Woodcreeper Gulstrubet TrækryberXiphorhynchus eytoni* Dusky-billed Woodcreeper Mørknæbbet TrækryberXiphorhynchus susurrans Cocoa Woodcreeper CocoatrækryberXiphorhynchus flavigaster Ivory-billed Woodcreeper Hvidnæbbet TrækryberXiphorhynchus lachrymosus Black-striped Woodcreeper Sortstribet TrækryberXiphorhynchus erythropygius Spotted Woodcreeper Plettet TrækryberXiphorhynchus (e.) aequatorialis* Berlepsch´s Woodcreeper ÆkvatorialtrækryberXiphorhynchus triangularis Olive-backed Woodcreeper Olivenrygget Trækryber

Lepidocolaptes leucogaster White-striped Woodcreeper Hvidstribet TrækryberLepidocolaptes souleyetii Streak-headed Woodcreeper Streghovedet TrækryberLepidocolaptes angustirostris Narrow-billed Woodcreeper Tyndnæbbet TrækryberLepidocolaptes affinis Spot-crowned Woodcreeper Pletkronet TrækryberLepidocolaptes lacrymiger Montane Woodcreeper AndestrækryberLepidocolaptes squamatus Scaled Woodcreeper Skællet TrækryberLepidocolaptes falcinellus* Scalloped Woodcreeper ØstkysttrækryberLepidocolaptes albolineatus Lineated Woodcreeper Streget Trækryber

Campylorhamphus pucherani Greater Scythebill Stor LenæbCampylorhamphus trochilirostris Red-billed Scythebill Rødnæbbet LenæbCampylorhamphus falcularius Black-billed Scythebill Sortnæbbet LenæbCampylorhamphus pusillus Brown-billed Scythebill Brunnæbbet LenæbCampylorhamphus procurvoides Curve-billed Scythebill Lenæb

OSCINESSangfuglene omfatter nogle gamle australske grupper (Menuridae t.o.m. Cinclosomatidae) som gav ophav tilde kragelignende fugle (Platysteiridae t.o.m. Paradisaeidae) og Passerida, som omfatter alle de øvrige godt3500 arter af spurvefugle (sammenfattet i Zoologica Scripta 35 (2006): 149-186). Den nyeste DNA-forskninglægger op til betydelige ændringer i systematikken indenfor næsten alle disse grupper.

PASSERIFORMES - MenuridaeLYREBIRDS LYREHALER

Menura alberti Albert´s Lyrebird Alberts LyrehaleMenura novaehollandiae Superb Lyrebird Grå Lyrehale

PASSERIFORMES - AtrichornithidaeSCRUBBIRDS KRATFUGLE

Atrichornis rufescens Rufous Scrubbird Østlig KratfuglAtrichornis clamosus Noisy Scrubbird Vestlig Kratfugl

Kratfugle


PASSERIFORMES - PtilonorhynchidaeBOWERBIRDS LØVHYTTEFUGLE

Ailuroedus buccoides White-eared Catbird Hvidøret KattefuglAiluroedus crassirostris Green Catbird Grøn KattefuglAiluroedus melanotis* Spotted Catbird Sortøret Kattefugl

Scenopoeetes dentirostris Tooth-billed Bowerbird Tandnæbbet Kattefugl

Archboldia papuensis Archbold´s Bowerbird Kronet LøvhyttefuglArchboldia sanfordi* Sanford´s Bowerbird Tombaløvhyttefugl

Amblyornis inornata Vogelkop Bowerbird VogelkopløvhyttefuglAmblyornis macgregoriae Macgregor´s Bowerbird Toppet LøvhyttefuglAmblyornis subalaris Streaked Bowerbird Stribet LøvhyttefuglAmblyornis flavifrons Golden-fronted Bowerbird Gulpandet Løvhyttefugl

Prionodura newtoniana Golden Bowerbird Gylden Løvhyttefugl

Sericulus aureus Masked Bowerbird Sortmasket LøvhyttefuglSericulus ardens Flame Bowerbird MaskeløvhyttefuglSericulus bakeri Fire-maned Bowerbird Madang-løvhyttefuglSericulus chrysocephalus Regent Bowerbird Regentløvhyttefugl

Ptilonorhynchus violaceus Satin Bowerbird Atlaskløvhyttefugl

Chlamydera guttata Western Bowerbird KraveløvhyttefuglChlamydera nuchalis Great Bowerbird Stor LøvhyttefuglChlamydera maculata Spotted Bowerbird Plettet LøvhyttefuglChlamydera lauterbachi Yellow-breasted Bowerbird Gulbrystet LøvhyttefuglChlamydera (l.) uniformis* Uniform Bowerbird Brunkronet LøvhyttefuglChlamydera cerviniventris Fawn-breasted Bowerbird Brunbrystet Løvhyttefugl

PASSERIFORMES - ClimacteridaeAUSTRALASIAN TREECREEPERS BARKLØBERE

Cormobates leucophaea White-throated Treecreeper Hvidhalset BarkløberCormobates (l.) minor* Little Treecreeper Lille BarkløberCormobates placens Papuan Treecreeper Papuansk Træløber

Climacteris erythrops Red-browed Treecreeper Rødbrynet BarkløberClimacteris affinis White-browed Treecreeper Hvidbrynet BarkløberClimacteris rufus Rufous Treecreeper Rødbrun BarkløberClimacteris picumnus Brown Treecreeper Brun BarkløberClimacteris (p.) melanota* Black Treecreeper Sort BarkløberClimacteris melanurus Black-tailed Treecreeper Sorthalet BarkløberClimacteris (m.) wellsi* Allied Treecreeper Pilbarabarkløber

PASSERIFORMES - MaluridaeAUSTRALASIAN WRENS ALFE- & GRÆSSMUTTER

Sipodotus wallacii Wallace´s Fairywren Brunrygget Alfesmutte

Malurus grayi Broad-billed Fairywren Brednæbbet AlfesmutteMalurus campbelli Campbell´s Fairywren PurarialfesmutteMalurus cyanocephalus Emperor Fairywren Blå AlfesmutteMalurus amabilis Lovely Fairywren Cape York-alfesmutteMalurus lamberti Variegated Fairywren Alfesmutte

Løvhyttefugle


Malurus (l.) rogersi* Rogers´s Fairywren Rødtøjlet AlfesmutteMalurus (l.) dulcis* Lavender-flanked Fairywren Lavendel AlfesmutteMalurus (l.) assimilis* Purple-backed Fairywren Purpurrygget AlfesmutteMalurus pulcherrimus Blue-breasted Fairywren Blåbrystet AlfesmutteMalurus elegans Red-winged Fairywren Rødvinget AlfesmutteMalurus cyaneus Superb Fairywren Sortstrubet AlfesmutteMalurus splendens Splendid Fairywren PragtalfesmutteMalurus (s.) callainus* Turquoise Fairywren Turkis AlfesmutteMalurus (s.) melanotus* Black-backed Fairywren Sortrygget AlfesmutteMalurus coronatus Purple-crowned Fairywren Purpurkronet AlfesmutteMalurus (c.) macgillivrayi* MacGillivray´s Fairywren KimberleyalfesmutteMalurus alboscapulatus White-shouldered Fairywren Hvidskuldret AlfesmutteMalurus melanocephalus Red-backed Fairywren Rødrygget AlfesmutteMalurus leucopterus White-winged Fairywren Hvidvinget AlfesmutteMalurus (l.) leuconotus* Blue-and-white Fairywren Blåhvid Alfesmutte

Clytomyias insignis Orange-crowned Fairywren Brun Alfesmutte

Stipiturus malachurus Southern Emu-wren Sydlig EmusmutteStipiturus mallee Mallee Emu-wren Mallee EmusmutteStipiturus ruficeps Rufous-crowned Emu-wren Eyre Emusmutte

Amytornis barbatus Grey Grasswren Grå GræssmutteAmytornis housei Black Grasswren KimberleygræssmutteAmytornis woodwardi White-throated Grasswren Hvidstrubet GræssmutteAmytornis dorotheae Carpentarian Grasswren Rødvinget GræssmutteAmytornis merrotsyi Short-tailed Grasswren Korthalet GræssmutteAmytornis striatus Striated Grasswren Stribet GræssmutteAmytornis (s.) whitei* Rufous Grasswren OkkergræssmutteAmytornis goyderi Eyrean Grasswren ØrkengræssmutteAmytornis textilis Thick-billed Grasswren Brun GræssmutteAmytornis (t.) textilis* Western Grasswren Brun GræssmutteAmytornis (t.) modestus* Thick-billed Grasswren Langhalet GræssmutteAmytornis purnelli Dusky Grasswren Rødbrun GræssmutteAmytornis ballarae Kalkadoon Grasswren Kalkadoon Græssmutte

PASSERIFORMES - MeliphagidaeHONEYEATERS HONNINGÆDERE

Meliphagidae - Slægten Moho hører definitivt ikke hjemme i denne familie, men er nærmest silkehaler(Bombycillidae).

Moho braccatus † Kauai Oo Kauai OoMoho apicalis* † Oahu Oo Oahu OoMoho bishopi † Bishop´s Oo Molokai OoMoho nobilis* † Hawaii Oo Hawaii Oo

Chaetoptila angustipluma * † Kioea Kioea

Notiomystis cincta Stitchbird Skæghonningæder

Xanthotis polygrammus Spotted Honeyeater Spættet HonningæderXanthotis macleayanus Macleay Honeyeater Gulstreget HonningæderXanthotis flaviventer Tawny-breasted Honeyeater Gråhalset HonningæderXanthotis provocator Kadavu Honeyeater Gulmasket Honningæder

Lichenostomus reticulatus Streaky-breasted Honeyeater Gulhalset TimorhonningæderLichenostomus subfrenatus Black-throated Honeyeater Sortstrubet HonningæderLichenostomus obscurus Obscure Honeyeater Sørgehonningæder

Honningædere


Lichenostomus frenatus Bridled Honeyeater BrillehonningæderLichenostomus hindwoodi Eungella Honeyeater Eungella-honningæderLichenostomus chrysops Yellow-faced Honeyeater Gultøjlet HonningæderLichenostomus virescens Singing Honeyeater SanghonningæderLichenostomus versicolor Varied Honeyeater Spraglet HonningæderLichenostomus fasciogularis Mangrove Honeyeater MangrovehonningæderLichenostomus unicolor White-gaped Honeyeater Ensfarvet HonningæderLichenostomus flavus Yellow Honeyeater Gul HonningæderLichenostomus leucotis White-eared Honeyeater Hvidøret HonningæderLichenostomus flavicollis Yellow-throated Honeyeater Gulstrubet HonningæderLichenostomus melanops Yellow-tufted Honeyeater Gyldenøret HonningæderLichenostomus (m.) cassidix* Helmeted Honeyeater HjelmhonningæderLichenostomus cratitius Purple-gaped Honeyeater MalleehonningæderLichenostomus keartlandi Grey-headed Honeyeater Gråhovedet HonningæderLichenostomus ornatus Yellow-plumed Honeyeater Gulhalset HonningæderLichenostomus plumulus Grey-fronted Honeyeater Gråpandet HonningæderLichenostomus fuscus Fuscous Honeyeater Olivenbrun HonningæderLichenostomus flavescens Yellow-tinted Honeyeater Olivengul HonningæderLichenostomus penicillatus White-plumed Honeyeater Hvidhalset Honningæder

Guadalcanaria inexpectata Guadalcanal Honeyeater Guadalcanalhonningæder

Oreornis chrysogenys Orange-cheeked Honeyeater Orangekindet Honningæder

Meliphaga mimikae Mottle-breasted Honeyeater Pletbrystet HonningæderMeliphaga montana Forest Honeyeater BjerghonningæderMeliphaga orientalis Hill-forest Honeyeater Lille Pletbrystet HonningæderMeliphaga albonotata Scrub Honeyeater KrathonningæderMeliphaga analoga Mimic Honeyeater SpottehonningæderMeliphaga vicina Tagula Honeyeater TagulahonningæderMeliphaga gracilis Graceful Honeyeater Lille Guløret HonningæderMeliphaga (g.) stevensi* Stevens´s Honeyeater Gulprikket HonningæderMeliphaga flavirictus Yellow-gaped Honeyeater Gulmundet HonningæderMeliphaga albilineata White-lined Honeyeater Hvidstribet HonningæderMeliphaga aruensis Puff-backed Honeyeater Tykgumpet HonningæderMeliphaga notata Yellow-spotted Honeyeater Gulplettet HonningæderMeliphaga lewinii Lewin´s Honeyeater Guløret Honningæder

Foulehaio carunculatus Wattled Honeyeater Lappehonningæder

Gymnomyza viridis Yodeling Honeyeater Stor FijihonningæderGymnomyza samoensis Mao SamoahonningæderGymnomyza aubryana Crow Honeyeater Ravnehonningæder

Manorina melanophrys Bell Miner BjældefuglManorina melanocephala Noisy Miner Hvidpandet BjældefuglManorina flavigula Yellow-throated Miner Gulstrubet BjældefuglManorina (f.) obscura Dusky Miner Mørk BjældefuglManorina melanotis Black-eared Miner Sortøret Bjældefugl

Entomyzon cyanotis Blue-faced Honeyeater Blåmasket HonningæderEntomyzon (c.) albipennis* White-winged Honeyeater Hvidvinget Honningæder

Melithreptus gularis Black-chinned Honeyeater Sorthaget HonningæderMelithreptus laetior* Golden-backed Honeyeater Gyldenrygget HonningæderMelithreptus validirostris Strong-billed Honeyeater BarkhonningæderMelithreptus brevirostris Brown-headed Honeyeater Brunkronet HonningæderMelithreptus albogularis White-throated Honeyeater Hvidstrubet HonningæderMelithreptus lunatus White-naped Honeyeater Hvidnakket HonningæderMelithreptus affinis Black-headed Honeyeater Tasmansk Honningæder

Honningædere


Anthornis melanura New Zealand Bellbird Newzealandsk Bjældefugl

Prosthemadera novaeseelandiae Tui Præstefugl

Pycnopygius ixoides Plain Honeyeater Ensfarvet HonningæderPycnopygius cinereus Marbled Honeyeater Gråbrun HonningæderPycnopygius stictocephalus Streak-headed Honeyeater Skælhovedet Honningæder

Melitograis gilolensis White-streaked Friarbird Hvidstribet Munkefugl

Philemon meyeri Meyer´s Friarbird Brun MunkefuglPhilemon brassi Brass´s Friarbird Sortbrystet MunkefuglPhilemon citreogularis Little Friarbird Hvidstrubet MunkefuglPhilemon kisserensis Grey Friarbird Grå MunkefuglPhilemon inornatus Timor Friarbird TimormunkefuglPhilemon fuscicapillus Dusky Friarbird MorotaimunkefuglPhilemon subcorniculatus Seram Friarbird CerammunkefuglPhilemon moluccensis Black-faced Friarbird MolukmunkefuglPhilemon buceroides Helmeted Friarbird HjelmmunkefuglPhilemon (b.) gordoni* Melville Island Friarbird MelvillemunkefuglPhilemon novaeguineae Papuan Friarbird MunkefuglPhilemon yorki Hornbill Friarbird Kap York-munkefuglPhilemon cockerelli New Britain Friarbird New Britain-munkefuglPhilemon eichhorni New Ireland Friarbird Ny Irland-munkefuglPhilemon albitorques White-naped Friarbird ManusmunkefuglPhilemon argenticeps Silver-crowned Friarbird Sølvkronet MunkefuglPhilemon corniculatus Noisy Friarbird HornmunkefuglPhilemon diemenensis New Caledonian Friarbird Ny Caledonisk Munkefugl

Plectorhyncha lanceolata Striped Honeyeater Lancethonningæder

Acanthagenys rufogularis Spiny-cheeked Honeyeater Grågumpet Honningæder

Anthochaera chrysoptera Little Wattlebird BuskhonningæderAnthochaera lunulata Western Wattlebird Lille HonningæderAnthochaera carunculata Red Wattlebird Rødlappet HonningæderAnthochaera paradoxa Yellow Wattlebird Gullappet Honningæder

Xanthomyza phrygia Regent Honeyeater Kongehonningæder

Melipotes gymnops Bare-eyed Honeyeater ArfakhonningæderMelipotes fumigatus Smoky Honeyeater SignalhonningæderMelipotes ater Spangled Honeyeater Hvidplettet Honningæder

Macgregoria pulchra Macgregor´s Lappetface Orangelappet Parasdisfugl

Melidectes fuscus Sooty Honeyeater Sodbrun HonningæderMelidectes whitemanensis Gilliard´s Honeyeater BismarckhonningæderMelidectes nouhuysi Short-bearded Honeyeater Kortskægget HonningæderMelidectes princeps Long-bearded Honeyeater Langskægget HonningæderMelidectes ochromelas Cinnamon-browed Honeyeater Kanelbrynet HonningæderMelidectes leucostephes White-capped Honeyeater Hvidhovedet HonningæderMelidectes rufocrissalis Yellow-browed Honeyeater Gulbrynet HonningæderMelidectes foersteri Huon Honeyeater HuonhonningæderMelidectes belfordi Belford´s Honeyeater Blåøjet HonningæderMelidectes torquatus Ornate Honeyeater Pragthonningæder

Meliarchus sclateri Graceless Honeyeater Makirahonningæder

Honningædere


Ptiloprora plumbea Leaden Honeyeater Blygrå HonningæderPtiloprora meekiana Olive-streaked Honeyeater Olivenstribet HonningæderPtiloprora erythropleura Rufous-sided Honeyeater Rustflanket HonningæderPtiloprora guisei Rufous-backed Honeyeater Rustrygget HonningæderPtiloprora mayri Mayr´s Honeyeater Stribet HonningæderPtiloprora perstriata Grey-streaked Honeyeater Sortstribet Honningæder

Myza celebensis Dark-eared Myza Sortøret HonningæderMyza sarasinorum White-eared Myza Lysøret Honningæder

Melilestes megarhynchus Long-billed Honeyeater Langnæbbet Honningæder

Stresemannia bougainvillei Bougainville Honeyeater Bougainvillehonningæder

Glycifohia undulata Barred Honeyeater HøgehonningæderGlycifohia notabilis White-bellied Honeyeater Vanuatuhonningæder

Lichmera lombokia Scaly-crowned Honeyeater LombokhonningæderLichmera argentauris Olive Honeyeater OlivenhonningæderLichmera indistincta Brown Honeyeater Brun HonningæderLichmera limbata* Indonesian Honeyeater Indonesisk HonningæderLichmera incana Grey-eared Honeyeater Mørkebrun HonningæderLichmera alboauricularis Silver-eared Honeyeater Sølvøret HonningæderLichmera squamata Scaly-breasted Honeyeater Skællet HonningæderLichmera deningeri Buru Honeyeater BuruhonningæderLichmera monticola Seram Honeyeater CeramhonningæderLichmera flavicans Flame-eared Honeyeater TimorhonningæderLichmera notabilis Black-necklaced Honeyeater Wetarhonningæder

Trichodere cockerelli White-streaked Honeyeater Kap York-honningæder

Grantiella picta Painted Honeyeater Rødnæbbet Honningæder

Phylidonyris pyrrhopterus Crescent Honeyeater Hvidbrystet HonningæderPhylidonyris novaehollandiae New Holland Honeyeater Hvidskægget HonningæderPhylidonyris niger White-cheeked Honeyeater Hvidkindet HonningæderPhylidonyris albifrons White-fronted Honeyeater Hvidpandet Honningæder

Glyciphila melanops Tawny-crowned Honeyeater Okkerkronet Honningæder

Ramsayornis modestus Brown-backed Honeyeater Brunrygget HonningæderRamsayornis fasciatus Bar-breasted Honeyeater Skælbrystet Honningæder

Conopophila albogularis Rufous-banded Honeyeater Brunbrystet HonningæderConopophila rufogularis Rufous-throated Honeyeater Ruststrubet HonningæderConopophila whitei Grey Honeyeater Grå Honningæder

Acanthorhynchus tenuirostris Eastern Spinebill Østlig SeglnæbAcanthorhynchus superciliosus Western Spinebill Vestlig Seglnæb

Certhionyx variegatus Pied Honeyeater SkadehonningæderCerthionyx pectoralis Banded Honeyeater BåndhonningæderCerthionyx niger Black Honeyeater Broget Honningæder

Honningædere


Myzomela blasii Drab Myzomela AmbonhonningæderMyzomela albigula White-chinned Myzomela Hvidhaget HonningæderMyzomela cineracea Ashy Myzomela AskehonningæderMyzomela eques Red-throated Myzomela Rubinstrubet HonningæderMyzomela obscura Dusky Myzomela Mørk HonningæderMyzomela (o.) simplex* Moluccan Myzomela MolukhonningæderMyzomela (o.) rubrobrunnea* Red-brown Myzomela Rødbrun HonningæderMyzomela cruentata Red Myzomela Rød HonningæderMyzomela nigrita Black Myzomela Sort HonningæderMyzomela pulchella Crimson-fronted Myzomela Ny Irland-honningæderMyzomela kuehni Crimson-hooded Myzomela RubinhonningæderMyzomela erythrocephala Red-headed Myzomela Rødhovedet HonningæderMyzomela dammermani* Sumba Myzomela SumbahonningæderMyzomela adolphinae Midget Myzomela AlfehonningæderMyzomela boiei Banda Myzomela BandahonningæderMyzomela chloroptera Sulawesi Myzomela SulawesihonningæderMyzomela wakoloensis Wakolo Myzomela WakolohonningæderMyzomela sanguinolenta Scarlet Myzomela Skarlagen HonningæderMyzomela caledonica* New Caledonian Myzomela Ny Caledonisk HonningæderMyzomela cardinalis Cardinal Myzomela KardinalhonningæderMyzomela chermesina Rotuma Myzomela RotumahonningæderMyzomela rubratra Micronesian Myzomela Mikronesisk HonningæderMyzomela sclateri Scarlet-bibbed Myzomela Rødstrubet HonningæderMyzomela pammelaena Ebony Myzomela IbenholthonningæderMyzomela lafargei Red-capped Myzomela Rødnakket HonningæderMyzomela eichhorni Crimson-rumped Myzomela Gulbuget HonningæderMyzomela malaitae Red-vested Myzomela MalaitahonningæderMyzomela melanocephala Black-headed Myzomela Sorthovedet HonningæderMyzomela tristrami Sooty Myzomela Sodfarvet HonningæderMyzomela jugularis Sulphur-breasted Myzomela FijihonningæderMyzomela erythromelas Splendid Myzomela Sortbuget HonningæderMyzomela vulnerata Black-breasted Myzomela Rødgumpet HonningæderMyzomela rosenbergii Red-collared Myzomela Sortrød Honningæder

Timeliopsis fulvigula Olive Straightbill HøjlandshonningæderTimeliopsis griseigula Tawny Straightbill LavlandshonningæderTimeliopsis fallax Green-backed Honeyeater Hvidøjet HonningæderTimeliopsis (f.) poliocephala* Pale-eyed Honeyeater Lysøjet HonningæderTimeliopsis (f.) claudi* Green-backed Honeyeater Grønrygget Honningæder

Epthianura tricolor Crimson Chat Rød HonningpikkerEpthianura aurifrons Orange Chat Sortstrubet HonningpikkerEpthianura crocea Yellow Chat Gul HonningpikkerEpthianura albifrons White-fronted Chat Hvidmasket Honningpikker

Ashbyia lovensis Gibberbird Ørkenhonningsmutte

PASSERIFORMES - DasyornithidaeBRISTLEBIRDS BØRSTESANGERE

Dasyornis brachypterus Eastern Bristlebird Østlig BørstesangerDasyornis longirostris Western Bristlebird Vestlig BørstesangerDasyornis broadbenti Rufous Bristlebird Brunhovedet Børstesanger

Børstesangere


PASSERIFORMES - PardalotidaePARDALOTES PANTERFUGLE

Pardalotus punctatus Spotted Pardalote Plettet PanterfuglPardalotus (p.) xanthopygus* Yellow-rumped Pardalote Gulrygget PanterfuglPardalotus quadragintus Forty-spotted Pardalote Tasmansk PanterfuglPardalotus rubricatus Red-browed Pardalote Rødbrynet PanterfuglPardalotus striatus Striated Pardalote Stribet PanterfuglPardalotus (s.) uropygialis* Northern Pardalote Nordlig PanterfuglPardalotus (s.) melanocephalus* Black-headed Pardalote Sorthovedet PanterfuglPardalotus (s.) ornatus* Red-tipped Pardalote Pragtpanterfugl

PASSERIFORMES - AcanthizidaeAUSTRALASIAN WARBLERS AUSTRALASIATISKE SANGERE

Pycnoptilus floccosus Pilotbird Lodsfugl

Acanthornis magna Scrubtit Buskmejse

Origma solitaria Rockwarbler Origma

Calamanthus pyrrhopygius Chestnut-rumped Heathwren Rødgumpet SmutteCalamanthus cautus Shy Heathwren MalleesmutteCalamanthus fuliginosus Striated Fieldwren Stribet MarksmutteCalamanthus montanellus Western Fieldwren BjergmarksmutteCalamanthus campestris Rufous Fieldwren Brun MarksmutteCalamanthus (c.) isabellinus* Rusty Fieldwren Isabellamarksmutte

Pyrrholaemus brunneus Redthroat RødstrubePyrrholaemus sagittatus Speckled Warbler Marksanger

Oreoscopus gutturalis Fernwren Bregnesanger

Crateroscelis murina Rusty Mouse Warbler Lavlands MusesangerCrateroscelis nigrorufa Bicolored Mouse Warbler Tofarvet MusesangerCrateroscelis robusta Mountain Mouse Warbler Bjergmusesanger

Sericornis spilodera Pale-billed Scrubwren Lysnæbbet BusksangerSericornis papuensis Papuan Scrubwren PapuabusksangerSericornis keri Atherton Scrubwren Skælkronet BusksangerSericornis frontalis White-browed Scrubwren Hvidbrynet BusksangerSericornis (f.) maculatus* Spotted Scrubwren Skælbrystet BusksangerSericornis (f.) laevigaster* Buff-breasted Scrubwren Brunbrystet BusksangerSericornis humilis* Brown Scrubwren Tasmansk BusksangerSericornis citreogularis Yellow-throated Scrubwren Gulstrubet BusksangerSericornis magnirostra Large-billed Scrubwren Langnæbbet BusksangerSericornis beccarii* Beccari´s Scrubwren Lille BusksangerSericornis virgatus* Perplexing Scrubwren BusksangerSericornis nouhuysi Large Scrubwren Stor BusksangerSericornis perspicillatus Buff-faced Scrubwren Rustmasket BusksangerSericornis rufescens Vogelkop Scrubwren ArfakbusksangerSericornis arfakianus Grey-green Scrubwren Grågrøn BusksangerSmicrornis brevirostris Weebill Kortnæbbet TræsangerSmicrornis (b.) flavescens* Yellow Weebill Gul Træsanger

Panterfugle


Gerygone mouki Brown Gerygone MoukitræsangerGerygone (m.) mouki* Northern Gerygone MoukitræsangerGerygone (m.) richmondi* Brown Gerygone Brun TræsangerGerygone igata Grey Gerygone Grå TræsangerGerygone insularis* † Lord Howe Gerygone Lord Howe-træsangerGerygone modesta Norfolk Gerygone Newzealandsk TræsangerGerygone albofrontata Chatham Gerygone ChathamtræsangerGerygone flavolateralis Fan-tailed Gerygone ViftehaletræsangerGerygone ruficollis Treefern Gerygone SørgetræsangerGerygone sulphurea Golden-bellied Gerygone MalaytræsangerGerygone dorsalis Rufous-sided Gerygone Rødflanket TræsangerGerygone levigaster Mangrove Gerygone MangrovetræsangerGerygone (l.) cantator* Mangrove Gerygone KantatortræsangerGerygone inornata Plain Gerygone TimortræsangerGerygone fusca Western Gerygone Hvidhalet TræsangerGerygone tenebrosa Dusky Gerygone Mørk TræsangerGerygone magnirostris Large-billed Gerygone Tyknæbbet TræsangerGerygone (m.) hypoxantha* Biak Gerygone BiaktræsangerGerygone chrysogaster Yellow-bellied Gerygone Gulbuget TræsangerGerygone (c.) neglecta* Waigeo Gerygone WaigeotræsangerGerygone (c.) notata* White-bellied Gerygone Hvidbuget TræsangerGerygone ruficauda* Rufous-tailed Gerygone Rødhalet TræsangerGerygone cinerea Ashy Gerygone AsketræsangerGerygone chloronota Green-backed Gerygone Grønrygget TræsangerGerygone olivacea White-throated Gerygone Hvidstrubet TræsangerGerygone palpebrosa Fairy Gerygone Sorthovedet TræsangerGerygone (p.) personata* Black-throated Gerygone Sortstrubet TræsangerGerygone (p.) flavida* Fairy Gerygone Alfetræsanger

Acanthiza katherina Mountain Thornbill BjergmejsesangerAcanthiza pusilla Brown Thornbill Brun MejsesangerAcanthiza (p.) tanami* Tanami Thornbill TananimejsesangerAcanthiza (p.) whitlocki* Whitlock´s Thornbill Bleg MejsesangerAcanthiza (p.) albiventris* White-bellied Thornbill Hvidbrynet MejsesangerAcanthiza apicalis Inland Thornbill Bredhalet MejsesangerAcanthiza ewingii Tasmanian Thornbill Tasmansk MejsesangerAcanthiza murina Papuan Thornbill Papua MejsesangerAcanthiza uropygialis Chestnut-rumped Thornbill Rødgumpet MejsesangerAcanthiza reguloides Buff-rumped Thornbill Brungumpet MejsesangerAcanthiza (r.) squamata* Varied Thornbill Skælpandet MejsesangerAcanthiza inornata Western Thornbill Vestlig MejsesangerAcanthiza iredalei Slender-billed Thornbill Tyndnæbbet MejsesangerAcanthiza chrysorrhoa Yellow-rumped Thornbill Gulgumpet MejsesangerAcanthiza nana Yellow Thornbill Gulbuget MejsesangerAcanthiza lineata Striated Thornbill Stribet MejsesangerAcanthiza robustirostris Slaty-backed Thornbill Grårygget Mejsesanger

Aphelocephala leucopsis Southern Whiteface HvidmaskeAphelocephala pectoralis Chestnut-breasted Whiteface Rødbrystet HvidmaskeAphelocephala nigricincta Banded Whiteface Ring-hvidmaske

Mohoua ochrocephala Yellowhead Gulhovedet MohouaMohoua albicilla Whitehead Hvidhovedet Mohoua

Finschia novaeseelandiae Pipipi Newzealandsk Mohoua

Australasiatiske Sangere


PASSERIFORMES - PomatostomidaeAUSTRALASIAN BABBLERS BUENÆB

Garritornis isidorei Papuan Babbler Ny Guinea-buenæb

Pomatostomus temporalis Grey-crowned Babbler Gråkronet BuenæbPomatostomus (t.) rubeculus* Red-breasted Babbler Rødbrystet BuenæbPomatostomus halli Hall´s Babbler Hvidstrubet BuenæbPomatostomus superciliosus White-browed Babbler Hvidbrynet BuenæbPomatostomus ruficeps Chestnut-crowned Babbler Kastanjekronet Buenæb

PASSERIFORMES - OrthonychidaeLOGRUNNERS TØMMERLØBERE

Orthonyx novaeguineae Papuan Logrunner Almindelig TømmerløberOrthonyx temminckii Australian Logrunner TømmerløberOrthonyx (t.) temminckii* Southern Logrunner TømmerløberOrthonyx spaldingii Chowchilla Stor Tømmerløber

PASSERIFORMES - CnemophilidaeSATINBIRDS SILKEFUGLE

Cnemophilidae - Disse arter blev tidligere betragtet som tilhørende Paradisaeidae (paradisfugle).

Cnemophilus loriae Velvet Satinbird Blåsort SilkefuglCnemophilus macgregorii Antenna Satinbird Sortbrystet SilkefuglLoboparadisea sericea Silken Satinbird Gulbuget Silkefugl

PASSERIFORMES - MelanocharitidaeBERRYPECKERS BÆRPIKKERE

Melanocharis arfakiana Obscure Berrypecker ArfakbærpikkerMelanocharis nigra Black Berrypecker Sort BærpikkerMelanocharis longicauda Lemon-breasted Berrypecker Blårygget BærpikkerMelanocharis versteri Fan-tailed Berrypecker Viftehalet BærpikkerMelanocharis striativentris Streaked Berrypecker Stribet Bærpikker

Rhamphocharis crassirostris Spotted Berrypecker Grovnæbbet Bærpikker

Oedistoma iliolophus Plumed Longbill DværgbærpikkerOedistoma pygmaeum Pygmy Longbill Pygmæbærpikker

Toxorhamphus novaeguineae Green-crowned Longbill Ny Guinea-bærpikkerToxorhamphus poliopterus Slaty-headed Longbill Gråvinget Bærpikker

Oreocharis arfaki Tit Berrypecker Mejsebærpikker

Paramythia montium Crested Berrypecker Toppet BærpikkerParamythia (m.) olivaceum* Olivaceous Berrypecker Olivenbærpikker

PASSERIFORMES - CallaeatidaeWATTLED CROWS LAPPEKRAGER

Callaeatidae - Gruppen omfatter også den formentlig uddøde Heteralocha acutirostris (huia).

Callaeas cinerea Kokako KokakoCallaeas (c.) cinerea* South Island Kokako SydkokakoCallaeas (c.) wilsoni* North Island Kokako Nordkokako

Philesturnus carunculatus Saddleback Saddelryg

Australasiatiske Segltimalier


PASSERIFORMES - EupetidaeWHIPBIRDS, JEWEL-BABBLERS PISKEDROSLER & JUVELTIMALIER

Eupetidae - Dette familienavn kan ikke opretholdes fordi typeslægten Eupetes har vist sig at tilhøre familienPicathartidae (Biology Letters doi: 10. 1098/rsbl. 2007. 0054.).

Androphobus viridis Papuan Whipbird Papuapiskedrossel

Psophodes olivaceus Eastern Whipbird Østlig PiskedrosselPsophodes (o.) lateralis* Northern Whipbird Nordlig PiskedrosselPsophodes nigrogularis Western Whipbird Vestlig PiskedrosselPsophodes leucogaster Mallee Whipbird MalleepiskedrosselPsophodes cristatus Chirruping Wedgebill Østlig KilenæbPsophodes occidentalis Chiming Wedgebill Vestlig Kilenæb

Ptilorrhoa leucosticta Spotted Jewel-babbler Plettet JuveltimaliePtilorrhoa caerulescens Blue Jewel-babbler Blå JuveltimaliePtilorrhoa geislerorum* Dimorphic Jewel-babbler Brunhættet JuveltimaliePtilorrhoa castanonota Chestnut-backed Jewel-babbler Brunrygget Juveltimalie

Eupetes macrocerus Malaysian Rail-babbler Riksetimalie

PASSERIFORMES - CinclosomatidaeQUAIL-THRUSHES VAGTELDROSLER

Cinclosoma punctatum Spotted Quail-thrush VagteldrosselCinclosoma castanotum Chestnut-backed Quail-thrush Kastanjerygget VagteldrosselCinclosoma cinnamomeum Cinnamon Quail-thrush Kanelbrun VagteldrosselCinclosoma (c.) alisteri* Nullarbor Quail-thrush NullaborvagteldrosselCinclosoma castaneothorax Chestnut-breasted Quail-thrush Kastanjebrystet VagteldrosselCinclosoma (c.) marginatum* Western Quail-thrush Vestlig VagteldrosselCinclosoma ajax Painted Quail-thrush Ny Guinea-vagteldrossel

PASSERIFORMES - PlatysteiridaeWATTLE-EYES, BATISES LAPØJER & BATISER

Rækkefølgen af de følgende familier af kragelignende fugle burde byttes om, idet den afrikanske radiation(Udvikling af arterne) med Platysteiridae og Malaconotidae er forholdsvis ung og derfor burde placeres efterParadisaeidae. Platysteiridae - Slægterne Megabyas og Bias danner (sammen med Philentoma, nu IncertaeSedis) en udviklingslinje sammen med Vangidae (vangaer) og burde derfor flyttes.

Megabyas flammulatus Shrike-flycatcher Monarktornskade

Bias musicus Black-and-white Flycatcher Toppet Monarktornskade

Dyaphorophyia castanea Chestnut Wattle-eye Kastanjebrun LapøjeDyaphorophyia tonsa White-spotted Wattle-eye Hvidplettet LapøjeDyaphorophyia blissetti Red-cheeked Wattle-eye Brunkindet LapøjeDyaphorophyia chalybea Black-necked Wattle-eye Sortrygget LapøjeDyaphorophyia jamesoni Jameson´s Wattle-eye ZairelapøjeDyaphorophyia concreta Yellow-bellied Wattle-eye Gulbuget LapøjeDyaphorophyia (c.) kungwensis* Kungwe Wattle-eye Kungwe-lapøje

Batis diops Ruwenzori Batis RuwenzoribatisBatis margaritae Margaret´s Batis ZambiabatisBatis mixta Forest Batis TanzaniabatisBatis (m.) reichenowi* Reichenow´s Batis MikindanibatisBatis crypta Dark Batis Mørk BatisBatis capensis Cape Batis KapbatisBatis dimorpha* Malawi Batis Malawibatis

Lapøje og Batis


Batis fratrum Woodward´s Batis ZulubatisBatis molitor Chinspot Batis Brunstrubet BatisBatis senegalensis Senegal Batis SenegalbatisBatis orientalis Grey-headed Batis Gråhovedet BatisBatis soror Pale Batis MozambiquebatisBatis pririt Pririt Batis PriritbatisBatis minor Black-headed Batis DværgbatisBatis erlangeri* Western Black-headed Batis Vestlig DværgbatisBatis perkeo Pygmy Batis PygmæbatisBatis minulla Angola Batis AngolabatisBatis minima Gabon Batis GabonbatisBatis ituriensis Ituri Batis IturibatisBatis poensis Fernando Po Batis Fernando Po-batisBatis occultus* West African Batis Hvidbrynet Batis

Lanioturdus torquatus White-tailed Shrike Drosseltornskade

Platysteira cyanea Brown-throated Wattle-eye Brunstrubet LapøjePlatysteira albifrons White-fronted Wattle-eye Hvidpandet LapøjePlatysteira peltata Black-throated Wattle-eye Sortstrubet LapøjePlatysteira laticincta Banded Wattle-eye Bamendalapøje


Tephrodornis virgatus Large Woodshrike Stor AsketornskadeTephrodornis pondicerianus Common Woodshrike Asketornskade

Philentoma pyrhoptera Rufous-winged Philentoma Rustvinget FilentomaPhilentoma velata Maroon-breasted Philentoma Purpurbrystet Filentoma

PASSERIFORMES - MalaconotidaeHELMETSHRIKES, BUSHSHRIKES HJELM- & BUSKTORNSKADER

Malaconotidae -Prionops-arterne placeres normalt i en egen familie, Prionopidae, og DNA-forskningen harvist at slægterne Tephrodornis (nu Incertae Sedis) og Hemipus (nu i Campephagidae) også burde placeres idenne gruppe.

Prionops plumatus White-crested Helmetshrike HjelmtornskadePrionops (p.) cristatus* Curly-crested Helmetshrike Krøltoppet HjelmtornskadePrionops (p.) poliocephalus* Southern Helmetshrike Sydlig HjelmtornskadePrionops poliolophus Grey-crested Helmetshrike Gråtoppet HjelmtornskadePrionops alberti Yellow-crested Helmet-shrike Gultoppet HjelmtornskadePrionops caniceps Red-billed Helmetshrike Rødnæbbet HjelmtornskadePrionops rufiventris Rufous-bellied Helmetshrike GabonhjelmtornskadePrionops retzii Retz´s Helmetshrike Sortbrystet HjelmtornskadePrionops gabela Gabela Helmetshrike GabelahjelmtornskadePrionops scopifrons Chestnut-fronted Helmetshrike Brunpandet Hjelmtornskade

Malaconotus cruentus Fiery-breasted Bushshrike Ildbrystet SkovtornskadeMalaconotus monteiri Monteiro´s Bushshrike BrilleskovtornskadeMalaconotus blanchoti Grey-headed Bushshrike Gråhovedet SkovtornskadeMalaconotus lagdeni Lagden´s Bushshrike Orangebrystet SkovtornskadeMalaconotus gladiator Green-breasted Bushshrike Grønbrystet SkovtornskadeMalaconotus alius Uluguru Bushshrike Uluguruskovtornskade

Lapøje og Batis


Chlorophoneus kupeensis Mt. Kupe Bushshrike KupébusktornskadeChlorophoneus multicolor Many-colored Bushshrike Mangefarvet BusktornskadeChlorophoneus nigrifrons Black-fronted Bushshrike Sortpandet BusktornskadeChlorophoneus olivaceus Olive Bushshrike Oliven BusktornskadeChlorophoneus bocagei Bocage´s Bushshrike Grågrøn BusktornskadeChlorophoneus sulfureopectus Orange-breasted Bushshrike Svovlbrystet TornskadeChlorophoneus viridis Gorgeous Bushshrike Grøn BusktornskadeChlorophoneus quadricolor Four-colored Bushshrike Firefarvet BusktornskadeChlorophoneus dohertyi Doherty´s Bushshrike Rødpandet Busktornskade

Telophorus zeylonus Bokmakierie Gulstrubet Busktornskade

Rhodophoneus cruentus Rosy-patched Bushshrike Rosabrystet BusktornskadeRhodophoneus (c.) cathemagmenus* Tsavo Bushshrike Tsavobusktornskade

Bocagia minuta Marsh Tchagra Lille KratskadeBocagia (m.) anchietae* Anchieta´s Tchagra Hvidbuget Kratskade

Tchagra australis Brown-crowned Tchagra Brunkronet KratskadeTchagra (a.) souzae* Souza´s Tchagra Sølvgrå KratskadeTchagra jamesi Three-streaked Tchagra Lyshovedet KratskadeTchagra tchagra Southern Tchagra KapkratskadeTchagra senegalus Black-crowned Tchagra KrattornskadeTchagra (s.) cucullatus* Moroccan Tchagra Atlaskratskade

Dryoscopus sabini Sabine´s Puffback Tyknæbbet KvastrygDryoscopus angolensis Pink-footed Puffback Rosabenet KvastrygDryoscopus senegalensis Red-eyed Puffback Rødøjet KvastrygDryoscopus cubla Black-backed Puffback Sortrygget KvastrygDryoscopus (c.) affinis* Zanzibar Puffback ZanzibarkvastrygDryoscopus gambensis Northern Puffback KvastrygDryoscopus pringlii Pringle´s Puffback Grågumpet Kvastryg

Laniarius leucorhynchus Lowland Sooty Boubou Sort BubuLaniarius poensis Mountain Sooty Boubou BjergbubuLaniarius fuelleborni Fülleborn´s Boubou SkovbubuLaniarius funebris Slate-colored Boubou SodbubuLaniarius luehderi Lühder´s Bushshrike Brunkronet BusktornskadeLaniarius brauni Braun´s Bushshrike AngolabusktornskadeLaniarius amboimensis Gabela Bushshrike Gabela BusktornskadeLaniarius ruficeps Red-naped Bushshrike Sodbrun BusktornskadeLaniarius (r.) rufinuchalis* Red-naped Bushshrike Brunnakket BusktornskadeLaniarius aethiopicus Tropical Boubou BubuLaniarius ferrugineus Southern Boubou OkkerbubuLaniarius bicolor Swamp Boubou SumpbubuLaniarius turatii Turati´s Boubou Hvidgumpet BubuLaniarius barbarus Yellow-crowned Gonolek FløjtegonolekLaniarius (b.) helenae* Sierra Leone Gonolek Sierra Leone-gonolekLaniarius mufumbiri Papyrus Gonolek PapyrusgonolekLaniarius erythrogaster Black-headed Gonolek SkarlagengonolekLaniarius atrococcineus Crimson-breasted Gonolek Hvidbåndet GonolekLaniarius atroflavus Yellow-breasted Boubou Gulbrystet Bubu

Nilaus afer Brubru NilausNilaus (a.) afer* Northern Brubru Akacie-nilausNilaus (a.) nigritemporalis* Black-browed Brubru Miombo-nilausNilaus (a.) affinis* Angola Brubru Angola-nilausNilaus (a.) brubru* Southern Brubru Stor Nilaus

Hjelm- og Busktornskader


PASSERIFORMES - MachaerirhynchidaeBOATBILLS BÅDNÆB

Machaerirhynchus flaviventer Yellow-breasted Boatbill Gulbrystet BådnæbMachaerirhynchus nigripectus Black-breasted Boatbill Sortbrystet Bådnæb

PASSERIFORMES - VangidaeVANGAS VANGAER

Calicalicus madagascariensis Red-tailed Vanga Rødhalet VangaCalicalicus rufocarpalis Red-shouldered Vanga Rødskuldret Vanga

Vanga curvirostris Hook-billed Vanga Krognæbsvanga

Oriolia bernieri Bernier´s Vanga Sort Vanga

Xenopirostris xenopirostris Lafresnaye´s Vanga Sorthaget VangaXenopirostris damii Van Dam´s Vanga Hvidstrubet VangaXenopirostris polleni Pollen´s Vanga Sortbrystet Vanga

Falculea palliata Sickle-billed Vanga Seglnæbsvanga

Artamella viridis White-headed Vanga Hvidhovedet Vanga

Leptopterus chabert Chabert´s Vanga Skadevanga

Cyanolanius madagascarinus Blue Vanga Blå Vanga

Schetba rufa Rufous Vanga Rødbrun Vanga

Euryceros prevostii Helmet Vanga Hjelmvanga

Tylas eduardi Tylas Vanga Halsbåndsvanga

Hypositta corallirostris Nuthatch Vanga KoralnæbsvangaHypositta perdita* Short-toed Nuthatch Vanga Spætmejsevanga

Newtonia amphichroa Dark Newtonia Mørk NewtoniaNewtonia brunneicauda Common Newtonia NewtoniaNewtonia archboldi Archbold´s Newtonia Tabiky-newtoniaNewtonia fanovanae Red-tailed Newtonia Fanovana-newtonia

Pseudobias wardi Ward´s Flycatcher Fluesnappertornskade

Mystacornis crossleyi Crossley´s Babbler Jordvanga

PASSERIFORMES - CracticidaeBUTCHERBIRDS & ALLIES SLAGTERFUGLE

Cracticus quoyi Black Butcherbird Sort SlagterfuglCracticus torquatus Grey Butcherbird Grå SlagterfuglCracticus (t.) torquatus Grey Butcherbird Grå SlagterfuglCracticus argenteus Silver-backed Butcherbird Sølvrygget SlagterfuglCracticus mentalis Black-backed Butcherbird Sortrygget SlagterfuglCracticus nigrogularis Pied Butcherbird SangslagterfuglCracticus cassicus Hooded Butcherbird CeramslagterfuglCracticus louisiadensis Tagula Butcherbird Tagulaslagterfugl

Fladnæb


Gymnorhina tibicen Australian Magpie Australsk FløjtefuglGymnorhina (t.) ibicen* Australian Magpie FløjtefuglGymnorhina (t.) papuana* New Guinea Magpie Ny Guinea-fløjtefuglGymnorhina (t.) dorsalis* Western Magpie Vestlig FløjtefuglGymnorhina (t.) hypoleuca* White-backed Magpie Tasmansk Fløjtefugl

Strepera graculina Pied Currawong Broget CurrawongStrepera (g.) magnirostris* Great-billed Currawong Cape York-currawongStrepera fuliginosa Black Currawong Sort CurrawongStrepera versicolor Grey Currawong Grå CurrawongStrepera (v.) intermedia* Brown Currawong Brun CurrawongStrepera (v.) melanoptera* Black-winged Currawong Sortvinget CurrawongStrepera (v.) arguta* Clinking Currawong Tasmansk Currawong

Peltops blainvillii Clicking Shieldbill LavlandspeltopsPeltops montanus Tinkling Shieldbill Højlandspeltops

Pityriasis gymnocephala Bornean Bristlehead Borneobørstehoved

PASSERIFORMES - ArtamidaeWOODSWALLOWS SVALESTÆRE

Artamus fuscus Ashy Woodswallow Brun SvalestærArtamus leucorynchus White-breasted Woodswallow Hvidbuget SvalestærArtamus mentalis Fiji Woodswallow FijisvalestærArtamus monachus Ivory-backed Woodswallow Hvidrygget SvalestærArtamus maximus Great Woodswallow Stor SvalestærArtamus insignis White-backed Woodswallow BismarcksvalestærArtamus personatus Masked Woodswallow MaskesvalestærArtamus superciliosus White-browed Woodswallow Hvidbrynet SvalestærArtamus cinereus Black-faced Woodswallow Grå SvalestærArtamus (c.) albiventris* White-vented Woodswallow Hvidgattet SvalestærArtamus cyanopterus Dusky Woodswallow Mørk SvalestærArtamus minor Little Woodswallow Lille Svalestær

PASSERIFORMES - AegithinidaeIORAS IORAER

Aegithina tiphia Common Iora IoraAegithina nigrolutea Marshall´s Iora Sortkappet IoraAegithina viridissima Green Iora SmaragdioraAegithina lafresnayei Great Iora Stor Iora

PASSERIFORMES - CampephagidaeCUCKOOSHRIKES LARVEÆDERE

Campephagidae - Slægten Coracina er polyphyletisk og der forestår en omfattende revision. Hemipus burdeplaceres sammen med Prionops (nu Malaconotidae) i familien Prionopidae.

Coracina maxima Ground Cuckooshrike ØrkengråfuglCoracina macei Large Cuckooshrike Stor GråfuglCoracina javensis Javan Cuckooshrike JavagråfuglCoracina novaehollandiae Black-faced Cuckooshrike Sortmasket GråfuglCoracina personata Wallacean Cuckooshrike TimorgråfuglCoracina (p.) pollens* Kai Cuckooshrike KaigråfuglCoracina fortis Buru Cuckooshrike BurugråfuglCoracina atriceps Moluccan Cuckooshrike MolukgråfuglCoracina schistacea Slaty Cuckooshrike SkifergråfuglCoracina caledonica Melanesian Cuckooshrike Melanesisk GråfuglCoracina (c.) welchmani* North Melanesian Cuckooshrike Santa Ysabel-gråfugl

Larveædere


Coracina caeruleogrisea Stout-billed Cuckooshrike BjerggråfuglCoracina temminckii Cerulean Cuckooshrike SulawesigråfuglCoracina larvata Sunda Cuckooshrike SundagråfuglCoracina striata Bar-bellied Cuckooshrike Hvidøjet GråfuglCoracina bicolor Pied Cuckooshrike MunagråfuglCoracina lineata Barred Cuckooshrike Guløjet GråfuglCoracina boyeri Boyer´s Cuckooshrike Hvidtøjlet GråfuglCoracina leucopygia White-rumped Cuckooshrike Hvidgumpet GråfuglCoracina papuensis White-bellied Cuckooshrike PapuagråfuglCoracina (p.) hypoleuca* White-bellied Cuckooshrike Hvidbuget GråfuglCoracina (p.) robusta* Little Cuckooshrike Lysbuget GråfuglCoracina ingens Manus Cuckooshrike ManusgråfuglCoracina longicauda Hooded Cuckoshrike Langhalet GråfuglCoracina parvula Halmahera Cuckooshrike HalmaheragråfuglCoracina abbotti Pygmy Cuckooshrike PygmægråfuglCoracina analis New Caledonian Cuckooshrike Ny Caledonisk GråfuglCoracina caesia Grey Cuckooshrike Ensfarvet GråfuglCoracina pectoralis White-breasted Cuckooshrike Hvidbrystet GråfuglCoracina graueri Grauer´s Cuckooshrike ZairegråfuglCoracina cinerea Madagascar Cuckooshrike MadagaskargråfuglCoracina cucullata Comoros Cuckooshrike ComorergråfuglCoracina azurea Blue Cuckooshrike AzurgråfuglCoracina typica Mauritius Cuckooshrike MauritiusgråfuglCoracina newtoni Réunion Cuckooshrike RéuniongråfuglCoracina coerulescens Blackish Cuckooshrike Sort GråfuglCoracina dohertyi Pale-shouldered Cicadabird SumbagråfuglCoracina dispar Kai Cicadabird BandagråfuglCoracina tenuirostris Common Cicadabird Tyndnæbbet GråfuglCoracina monacha Palau Cicadabird PalaugråfuglCoracina nesiotis Yap Cicadabird YapgråfuglCoracina insperata Pohnpei Cicadabird PohnpeigråfuglCoracina remota Grey-capped Cicadabird BismarckgråfuglCoracina salomonis Makira Cicadabird MakiragråfuglCoracina mindanensis Black-bibbed Cicadabird MindanaogråfuglCoracina morio Sulawesi Cicadabird MoriogråfuglCoracina sula Sula Cicadabird SulagråfuglCoracina ceramensis Pale Cicadabird CeramgråfuglCoracina incerta Black-shouldered Cicadabird Sortskuldret GråfuglCoracina schisticeps Black-tipped Cicadabird Gråhovedet GråfuglCoracina melas Black Cicadabird Ny Guinea-gråfuglCoracina montana Black-bellied Cuckooshrike Sortbuget GråfuglCoracina holopolia Black-bellied Cicadabird SalomongråfuglCoracina ostenta White-winged Cuckooshrike Hvidbåndet GråfuglCoracina mcgregori McGregor´s Cuckooshrike Spidshalet GråfuglCoracina polioptera Indochinese Cuckooshrike Bagindisk GråfuglCoracina melaschistos Black-winged Cuckooshrike Sortvinget GråfuglCoracina fimbriata Lesser Cuckooshrike DværggråfuglCoracina melanoptera Black-headed Cuckooshrike Sorthovedet GråfuglCoracina (m.) sykesi* engelsk navn ønskes Sri Lanka-gråfugl

Campochaera sloetii Golden Cuckooshrike Gylden Larveæder

Lalage melanoleuca Black-and-white Triller Sorthvid TrillerLalage nigra Pied Triller Broget TrillerLalage leucopygialis White-rumped Triller Hvidgumpet TrillerLalage sueurii White-shouldered Triller Hvidskuldret TrillerLalage tricolor White-winged Triller Australsk TrillerLalage aurea Rufous-bellied Triller MoluktrillerLalage atrovirens Black-browed Triller Sortbrynet TrillerLalage moesta White-browed Triller Tanimbartriller

Larveædere


Lalage leucomela Varied Triller Hvidbrynet TrillerLalage (l.) conjuncta* St. Matthias Triller Skt. Matthias-trillerLalage maculosa Polynesian Triller Polynesisk TrillerLalage sharpei Samoan Triller SamoatrillerLalage leucopyga Long-tailed Triller Langhalet Triller

Campephaga flava Black Cuckooshrike Sort LarveæderCampephaga phoenicea Red-shouldered Cuckooshrike Rødskuldret LarveæderCampephaga petiti Petit´s Cuckooshrike GlanslarveæderCampephaga quiscalina Purple-throated Cuckooshrike Purpurstrubet Larveæder

Lobotos lobatus Western Wattled Cuckooshrike Vestlig LarveæderLobotos oriolinus Eastern Wattled Cuckooshrike Østlig Larveæder

Pericrocotus roseus Rosy Minivet RosaminivetPericrocotus cantonensis Swinhoe´s Minivet CantonminivetPericrocotus divaricatus Ashy Minivet Grå MinivetPericrocotus tegimae Ryukyu Minivet RyukyuminivetPericrocotus cinnamomeus Small Minivet Lille MinivetPericrocotus (c.) peregrinus* Small Minivet HimalayaminivetPericrocotus igneus Fiery Minivet FlammeminivetPericrocotus lansbergei Little Minivet FloresminivetPericrocotus erythropygius White-bellied Minivet Broget MinivetPericrocotus solaris Grey-chinned Minivet OrientminivetPericrocotus ethologus Long-tailed Minivet Langhalet MinivetPericrocotus brevirostris Short-billed Minivet Kortnæbbet MinivetPericrocotus miniatus Sunda Minivet SundaminivetPericrocotus flammeus Scarlet Minivet SkarlagenminivetPericrocotus (f.) speciosus* Scarlet Minivet Purpurminivet

Hemipus picatus Bar-winged Flycatcher-shrike Broget DværgtornskadeHemipus hirundinaceus Black-winged Flycatcher-shrike Sortvinget Dværgtornskade

PASSERIFORMES - NeosittidaeSITTELLAS SITELLAER

Daphoenositta chrysoptera Varied Sittella SittellaDaphoenositta (c.) lchrysoptera* Orange-winged Sittella Orangevinget SittellaDaphoenositta (c.) leucoptera* White-winged Sittella Hvidvinget SittellaDaphoenositta (c.) striata* Striated Sittella Stribet SittellaDaphoenositta (c.) pileata* Black-capped Sittella Sortkronet SittellaDaphoenositta (c.) leucocephala* White-headed Sittella Hvidhovedet SittellaDaphoenositta papuensis Papuan Sittella PapuasittellaDaphoenositta miranda Black Sittella Sort Sittella

PASSERIFORMES - FalcunculidaeSHRIKETITS TORNSKADEMEJSER

Eulacestoma nigropectus Wattled Ploughbill Plovnæb

Falcunculus whitei Northern Shriketit Gulrygget TornskademejseFalcunculus leucogaster Western Shriketit Hvidbuget TornskademejseFalcunculus frontatus Crested Shriketit Toppet TornskademejseFalcunculus (f.) frontatus Crested Shriketit Grønrygget Tornskademejse

Tornskademejser



Incertae Sedis - Turnagra hører formentlig hjemme i familien Ptilonohynchidae (løvhyttefugle).

Turnagra capensis † Piopio PiopioTurnagra (c.) tanagra † North Island Piopio Nordlig Piopio

PASSERIFORMES - PachycephalidaeWHISTLERS FLØJTERE

Pachycephalidae - Flere slægter (Aleadryas, Rhagologus, Eulacestoma) hører ikke hjemme i denne gruppe.Hylocitrea er nærmere beslægtet med silkehaler (Bombycilla). Gruppens sammensætning er imidlertid ikkeendelig afklaret.

Pachycare flavogriseum Goldenface Gulmasket Fløjter

Rhagologus leucostigma Mottled Whistler Mejsefløjter

Hylocitrea bonensis Yellow-flanked Whistler Sulawesi-silkehale

Coracornis raveni Maroon-backed Whistler Ranofløjter

Aleadryas rufinucha Rufous-naped Whistler Rødnakket Fløjter

Pachycephala olivacea Olive Whistler Oliven FløjterPachycephala rufogularis Red-lored Whistler Rødtøjlet FløjterPachycephala inornata Gilbert´s Whistler Sorttøjlet FløjterPachycephala grisola Mangrove Whistler MangrovefløjterPachycephala (g.) plateni* Palawan Whistler PalawanfløjterPachycephala albiventris Green-backed Whistler Grønrygget FløjterPachycephala homeyeri White-vented Whistler Rødrygget FløjterPachycephala phaionota Island Whistler MolukfløjterPachycephala hyperythra Rusty Whistler Rødbrystet FløjterPachycephala modesta Brown-backed Whistler Brunrygget FløjterPachycephala philippinensis Yellow-bellied Whistler Gulbuget FløjterPachycephala sulfuriventer Sulphur-vented Whistler Gulgumpet FløjterPachycephala hypoxantha Bornean Whistler BorneofløjterPachycephala meyeri Vogelkop Whistler VogelkopfløjterPachycephala simplex Grey Whistler Brun FløjterPachycephala griseiceps* Grey-headed Whistler Gulgrå FløjterPachycephala orpheus Fawn-breasted Whistler TimorfløjterPachycephala soror Sclater´s Whistler SororfløjterPachycephala fulvotincta Rusty-breasted Whistler SumbawafløjterPachycephala macrorhyncha Yellow-throated Whistler BandafløjterPachycephala mentalis Black-chinned Whistler Sortstrubet FløjterPachycephala pectoralis Australian Golden Whistler Almindelig FløjterPachycephala (p.) balim* Balim Whistler BalimfløjterPachycephala (p.) xanthoprocta* Norfolk Island Whistler NorfolkfløjterPachycephala citreogaster Bismarck Whistler BismarckfløjterPachycephala orioloides Oriole Whistler Gulstrubet FløjterPachycephala caledonica Melanesian Whistler Ny Caledonisk FløjterPachycephala vitiensis White-throated Whistler FijifløjterPachycephala graeffii Fiji Whistler WaiafløjterPachycephala jacquinoti Tongan Whistler TongafløjterPachycephala melanura Mangrove Golden Whistler Mørkhalet FløjterPachycephala (m.) spinicauda* Robust Whistler Tornhalet FløjterPachycephala flavifrons Samoan Whistler SamoafløjterPachycephala implicata Hooded Whistler Salomonfløjter

Fløjtere


Pachycephala nudigula Bare-throated Whistler SundafløjterPachycephala lorentzi Lorentz´s Whistler Gråhalset FløjterPachycephala schlegelii Regent Whistler Gulnakket FløjterPachycephala aurea Golden-backed Whistler Gulrygget FløjterPachycephala rufiventris Rufous Whistler Rødbrun FløjterPachycephala monacha Black-headed Whistler Sorthovedet FløjterPachycephala leucogastra* White-bellied Whistler SepikfløjterPachycephala arctitorquis Wallacean Whistler WallaceafløjterPachycephala griseonota Drab Whistler Gråbrun FløjterPachycephala johni Cinnamon-breasted Whistler Kanelbrystet FløjterPachycephala lanioides White-breasted Whistler Krabbefløjter

PASSERIFORMES - LaniidaeSHRIKES TORNSKADER

Corvinella corvina Yellow-billed Shrike Gulnæbbet Tornskade

Urolestes melanoleucus Magpie Shrike Broget Tornskade

Eurocephalus rueppelli Northern White-crowned Shrike Hvidgumpet TornskadeEurocephalus anguitimens Southern White-crowned Shrike Hvidkronet Tornskade

Lanius tigrinus Tiger Shrike TigertornskadeLanius souzae Souza´s Shrike MiombotornskadeLanius bucephalus Bull-headed Shrike Bøffelhovedet TornskadeLanius cristatus Brown Shrike Brun TornskadeLanius (c.) superciliosus* Japanese Shrike JapantornskadeLanius collurio Red-backed Shrike Rødrygget TornskadeLanius isabellinus Isabelline Shrike IsabellatornskadeLanius (i.) phoenicuroides* Turkestan Shrike TurkestantornskadeLanius (i.) speculigerus* Daurian Shrike Mongolsk TornskadeLanius collurioides Burmese Shrike BurmatornskadeLanius gubernator Emin´s Shrike SavannetornskadeLanius vittatus Bay-backed Shrike Brunrygget TornskadeLanius schach Long-tailed Shrike Langhalet TornskadeLanius (s.) nigriceps* Black-headed Shrike Sorthættet TornskadeLanius (s.) nasutus* Philippine Shrike Sorthovedet TornskadeLanius tephronotus Grey-backed Shrike HimalayatornskadeLanius validirostris Mountain Shrike Filippinsk TornskadeLanius mackinnoni Mackinnon´s Shrike Sortvinget TornskadeLanius minor Lesser Grey Shrike Rosenbrystet TornskadeLanius ludovicianus Loggerhead Shrike Amerikansk TornskadeLanius excubitor Great Grey Shrike Stor TornskadeLanius (e.) leucopygos* Saharan Grey Shrike SaharatornskadeLanius (e.) pallidirostris* Steppe Grey Shrike SteppetornskadeLanius meridionalis Southern Grey Shrike Sydlig Stor TornskadeLanius sphenocercus Chinese Grey Shrike Grå TornskadeLanius excubitoroides Grey-backed Fiscal Grårygget TornskadeLanius cabanisi Long-tailed Fiscal KenyatornskadeLanius dorsalis Taita Fiscal TaitatornskadeLanius somalicus Somali Fiscal SomalitornskadeLanius collaris Common Fiscal Sortrygget TornskadeLanius (c.) subcoronatus* Latakoo Fiscal LatakootornskadeLanius marwitzi Uhehe Fiscal UhehetornskadeLanius newtoni São Tomé Fiscal São Tomé-tornskadeLanius senator Woodchat Shrike Rødhovedet TornskadeLanius nubicus Masked Shrike Masketornskade

Tornskader


PASSERIFORMES - VireonidaeVIREOS, GREENLETS VIREOER

Vireonidae - Formentlig burde også de asiatiske Yuhina (Erpornis) xantholeuca og Pteruthius spp. (nu iTimaliidae) placeres i denne familie.

Cyclarhis gujanensis Rufous-browed Peppershrike Rødbrynet PebertornskadeCyclarhis (g.) virenticeps* Yellow-backed Peppershrike Gulbrystet PebertornskadeCyclarhis (g.) viridis* Chaco Peppershrike ChacopebertornskadeCyclarhis (g.) ochrocephala* Ochre-crowned Peppershrike Okkerkronet PebertornskadeCyclarhis nigrirostris Black-billed Peppershrike Sortnæbbet Pebertornskade

Vireolanius melitophrys Chestnut-sided Shrike-Vireo Brunflanket TornskadevireoVireolanius pulchellus Green Shrike-Vireo Grøn TornskadevireoVireolanius eximius Yellow-browed Shrike-Vireo Gulbrynet TornskadevireoVireolanius leucotis Slaty-capped Shrike-Vireo Gråhovedet Tornskadevireo

Vireo brevipennis Slaty Vireo Mørk VireoVireo griseus White-eyed Vireo Hvidøjet VireoVireo (g.) perquisitor* Veracruz Vireo VeracruzvireoVireo crassirostris Thick-billed Vireo Tyknæbbet VireoVireo pallens Mangrove Vireo MangrovevireoVireo (p.) semiflavus* Mayan Vireo MayavireoVireo approximans Providencia Vireo Old Providence-vireoVireo bairdi Cozumel Vireo CozumelvireoVireo caribaeus San Andres Vireo San Andrés-vireoVireo modestus Jamaican Vireo JamaicavireoVireo gundlachii Cuban Vireo CubavireoVireo latimeri Puerto Rican Vireo Puerto Rico-vireoVireo nanus Flat-billed Vireo HispaniolavireoVireo bellii Bell´s Vireo Kortnæbbet SangervireoVireo atricapilla Black-capped Vireo HættevireoVireo nelsoni Dwarf Vireo Mexicansk DværgvireoVireo vicinior Grey Vireo Grå vireoVireo osburni Blue Mountain Vireo BjergvireoVireo flavifrons Yellow-throated Vireo Gulbrystet VireoVireo plumbeus Plumbeous Vireo Bleg BrillevireoVireo cassinii Cassin´s Vireo Grå BrillevireoVireo gravis* Large Vireo Stor VireoVireo solitarius Blue-headed Vireo Gråhovedet BrillevireoVireo carmioli Yellow-winged Vireo Gulbåndet VireoVireo masteri Chocó Vireo ChocóvireoVireo huttoni Hutton´s Vireo FuglekongevireoVireo hypochryseus Golden Vireo Gylden VireoVireo gilvus Warbling Vireo Østlig SangervireoVireo sympatrica* Sympatric Vireo MexicovireoVireo swainsonii* Western Warbling-Vireo Vestlig SangervireoVireo leucophrys Brown-capped Vireo Brunisset VireoVireo philadelphicus Philadelphia Vireo PhiladelphiavireoVireo olivaceus Red-eyed Vireo Rødøjet VireoVireo (o.) chivi* Chivi Vireo Chivi-vireoVireo gracilirostris Noronha Vireo Noronha-vireoVireo flavoviridis Yellow-green Vireo Gulgrøn VireoVireo altiloquus Black-whiskered Vireo SkægvireoVireo magister Yucatan Vireo Yucatánvireo

Vireoer


Hylophilus poicilotis Rufous-crowned Greenlet Brunkronet DværgvireoHylophilus amaurocephalus Grey-eyed Greenlet Gråøjet DværgvireoHylophilus thoracicus Lemon-chested Greenlet Citronbrystet DværgvireoHylophilus semicinereus Grey-chested Greenlet Gråbrystet DværgvireoHylophilus pectoralis Ashy-headed Greenlet Askehovedet DværgvireoHylophilus sclateri Tepui Greenlet TepuídværgvireoHylophilus brunneiceps Brown-headed Greenlet Brunhovedet DværgvireoHylophilus semibrunneus Rufous-naped Greenlet Brunnakket DværgvireoHylophilus aurantiifrons Golden-fronted Greenlet Gyldenpandet DværgvireoHylophilus hypoxanthus Dusky-capped Greenlet Mørkkappet DværgvireoHylophilus (h.) flaviventris* Yellow-bellied Greenlet Gulbuget DværgvireoHylophilus (h.) inornatus* Amazon Greenlet AmazondværgvireoHylophilus muscicapinus Buff-cheeked Greenlet Grånakket DværgvireoHylophilus (m.) griseifrons* Grey-fronted Greenlet Gråpandet DværgvireoHylophilus flavipes Scrub Greenlet KratdværgvireoHylophilus (f.) viridiflavus* Yellow-green Greenlet Gulgrøn DværgvireoHylophilus olivaceus Olivaceous Greenlet OlivendværgvireoHylophilus ochraceiceps Tawny-crowned Greenlet Brunpandet DværgvireoHylophilus (o.) rubrifrons* Red-fronted Greenlet Rødpandet DværgvireoHylophilus decurtatus Lesser Greenlet DværgvireoHylophilus (d.) minor* Lesser Greenlet Gråhovedet Dværgvireo

PASSERIFORMES - OriolidaeFIGBIRDS, ORIOLES PIROLER

Oriolidae - Afgrænsningen af denne familie i forhold til Colluricinclidae er ikke endeligt afklaret.

Sphecotheres viridis Green Figbird FigenfuglSphecotheres (v.) viridis* Green Figbird TimorfigenfuglSphecotheres (v.) flaviventris* Yellow Figbird Gulbuget FigenfuglSphecotheres hypoleucus Wetar Figbird WetarfigenfuglSphecotheres vieilloti Australasian Figbird Grønbuget Figenfugl

Oriolus szalayi Brown Oriole Brun PirolOriolus phaeochromus Dusky-brown Oriole HalmaherapirolOriolus forsteni Grey-collared Oriole CerampirolOriolus bouroensis Black-eared Oriole BurupirolOriolus melanotis Olive-brown Oriole TimorpirolOriolus sagittatus Olive-backed Oriole Olivenrygget PirolOriolus flavocinctus Green Oriole Grøn PirolOriolus xanthonotus Dark-throated Oriole Hvidbuget PirolOriolus steerii Philippine Oriole FilippinerpirolOriolus albiloris White-lored Oriole Hvidtøjlet PirolOriolus isabellae Isabella Oriole IsabellapirolOriolus oriolus Eurasian Golden Oriole PirolOriolus auratus African Golden Oriole Sortmasket PirolOriolus tenuirostris Slender-billed Oriole Smalnæbbet PirolOriolus chinensis Black-naped Oriole Sortnakket PirolOriolus chlorocephalus Green-headed Oriole Grønhovedet PirolOriolus crassirostris São Tomé Oriole São Tomé-pirolOriolus brachyrhynchus Western Oriole Olivenrygget HættepirolOriolus monacha Ethiopian Oriole Etiopisk HættepirolOriolus percivali Mountain Oriole BjergpirolOriolus larvatus Black-headed Oriole Østafrikansk HættepirolOriolus nigripennis Black-winged Oriole Vestafrikansk HættepirolOriolus xanthornus Black-hooded Oriole Orientalsk HættepirolOriolus hosii Black Oriole Sort PirolOriolus cruentus Black-and-crimson Oriole Rødbrystet PirolOriolus traillii Maroon Oriole BlodpirolOriolus mellianus Silver Oriole Sølvpirol

Piroler


PASSERIFORMES - ColluricinclidaeSHRIKETHRUSHES, PITOHUIS SKADEDROSLER

Colluricinclidae - Grundlaget for at adskille denne gruppe fra Pachycephalidae er uklar. Flere Colluricincla-arter er nært beslægtet med Pachycephala, men andre er ikke. Nogle Pitohui-arter tilhører Pachycephalidae,andre Oriolidae.

Colluricincla boweri Bower´s Shrikethrush Grårygget TornskadedrosselColluricincla umbrina Sooty Shrikethrush Sodfarvet TornskadedrosselColluricincla megarhyncha Little Shrikethrush Rødbrun TornskadedrosselColluricincla (m.) megarhyncha* Rufous Shrikethrush Rødbrun TornskadedrosselColluricincla (m.) parvula* Little Shrikethrush Lille TornskadedrosselColluricincla sanghirensis Sangihe Shrikethrush Sangihe TornskadedrosselColluricincla tenebrosa Morningbird Palau-tornskadedrosselColluricincla harmonica Grey Shrikethrush Grå TornskadedrosselColluricincla (h.) brunnea* Brown Shrikethrush Brun TornskadedrosselColluricincla (h.) rufiventris* Western Shrikethrush Vestlig TornskadedrosselColluricincla woodwardi Sandstone Shrikethrush Klippetornskadedrossel

Pitohui kirhocephalus Variable Pitohui Variabel PitohuiPitohui dichrous Hooded Pitohui Sorthovedet PitohuiPitohui incertus White-bellied Pitohui Lysbuget PitohuiPitohui ferrugineus Rusty Pitohui Hvidøjet PitohuiPitohui cristatus Crested Pitohui Toppet PitohuiPitohui nigrescens Black Pitohui Sort Pitohui

Oreoica gutturalis Crested Bellbird Klokketornskademejse

PASSERIFORMES - DicruridaeDRONGOS DRONGOER

Chaetorhynchus papuensis Pygmy Drongo Dværgdrongo

Dicrurus ludwigii Square-tailed Drongo Rethalet DrongoDicrurus (l.) sharpei* Sharpe´s Drongo Ligehalet DrongoDicrurus atripennis Shining Drongo GlansdrongoDicrurus adsimilis Fork-tailed Drongo Gaffelhalet DrongoDicrurus modestus Velvet-mantled Drongo Fløjlsrygget DrongoDicrurus (m.) coracinus* Velvet-mantled Drongo Violetrygget DrongoDicrurus fuscipennis Grand Comoro Drongo ComorodrongoDicrurus aldabranus Aldabra Drongo AldabradrongoDicrurus forficatus Crested Drongo Toppet DrongoDicrurus waldenii Mayotte Drongo MayottedrongoDicrurus macrocercus Black Drongo Sort DrongoDicrurus leucophaeus Ashy Drongo AskedrongoDicrurus (l.) longicaudatus* Grey Drongo Grå DrongoDicrurus caerulescens White-bellied Drongo Hvidbuget DrongoDicrurus annectans Crow-billed Drongo TyknæbsdrongoDicrurus aeneus Bronzed Drongo BronzedrongoDicrurus remifer Lesser Racket-tailed Drongo Lille PragtdrongoDicrurus balicassius Balicassiao FilippinerdrongoDicrurus hottentottus Hair-crested Drongo HårdrongoDicrurus sumatranus* Sumatran Drongo SumatradrongoDicrurus densus* Wallacean Drongo TimordrongoDicrurus montanus Sulawesi Drongo SulawesidrongoDicrurus bracteatus Spangled Drongo Australsk DrongoDicrurus megarhynchus Ribbon-tailed Drongo New Ireland-drongoDicrurus andamanensis Andaman Drongo AndamandrongoDicrurus paradiseus Greater Racket-tailed Drongo Stor Pragtdrongo

Skadedrosler


PASSERIFORMES - RhipiduridaeFANTAILS VIFTEHALER

Rhipiduridae - Rhipidura hypoxantha er ikke en viftehale og slægtsnavnet skal derfor ændres til Chelidorhynxog den bør placeres i den nye familie Stenostiridae (efter Chaetopidae). Chaetorhynchus papuensis (hidtilDicrurini) og Lamprolia victoriae (Monarchidae) har vist sig at være beslægtet med viftehaler, og bør flyttes.

Rhipidura hypoxantha Yellow-bellied Fantail Gulbuget ViftehaleRhipidura superciliaris Blue Fantail Blå ViftehaleRhipidura cyaniceps Blue-headed Fantail Blåhovedet ViftehaleRhipidura albicollis White-throated Fantail Hvidstrubet ViftehaleRhipidura (a.) albogularis* Spot-breasted Fantail Plettet ViftehaleRhipidura euryura White-bellied Fantail JavaviftehaleRhipidura aureola White-browed Fantail Hvidbrynet ViftehaleRhipidura javanica Pied Fantail Broget ViftehaleRhipidura perlata Spotted Fantail PerleviftehaleRhipidura leucophrys Willie Wagtail Sorthvid ViftehaleRhipidura diluta Brown-capped Fantail Brunkronet ViftehaleRhipidura fuscorufa Cinnamon-tailed Fantail Rusthalet ViftehaleRhipidura rufiventris Northern Fantail TimorviftehaleRhipidura cockerelli White-winged Fantail Hvidvinget ViftehaleRhipidura threnothorax Sooty Thicket Fantail Sodfarvet ViftehaleRhipidura maculipectus Black Thicket Fantail KratviftehaleRhipidura leucothorax White-bellied Thicket Fantail Hvidbuget ViftehaleRhipidura (l.) clamosa* Karimui Thicket Fantail Karimui KratviftehaleRhipidura atra Black Fantail Sort ViftehaleRhipidura hyperythra Chestnut-bellied Fantail Kastanjebuget ViftehaleRhipidura albolimbata Friendly Fantail Hvidøret ViftehaleRhipidura albiscapa Grey Fantail Grå ViftehaleRhipidura fuliginosa New Zealand Fantail Newzealandsk ViftehaleRhipidura phasiana Mangrove Fantail Mangrove ViftehaleRhipidura drownei Brown Fantail SalomonviftehaleRhipidura tenebrosa Makira Fantail MakiraviftehaleRhipidura rennelliana Rennell Fantail RennellviftehaleRhipidura spilodera Streaked Fantail Stribet ViftehaleRhipidura verreauxi* Streaked Fantail Spættet ViftehaleRhipidura personata Kandavu Fantail KandavuviftehaleRhipidura nebulosa Samoan Fantail SamoaviftehaleRhipidura phoenicura Rufous-tailed Fantail Rødhalet ViftehaleRhipidura nigrocinnamomea Black-and-cinnamon Fantail Sorthovedet ViftehaleRhipidura brachyrhyncha Dimorphic Fantail Kortnæbbet ViftehaleRhipidura lepida Palau Fantail PalauviftehaleRhipidura dedemi Streaky-breasted Fantail CeramviftehaleRhipidura superflua Tawny-backed Fantail MolukviftehaleRhipidura teysmanni Rusty-bellied Fantail Rustbuget ViftehaleRhipidura (t.) sulaensis* Sula Fantail SulaviftehaleRhipidura opistherythra Long-tailed Fantail TanimbarviftehaleRhipidura rufidorsa Rufous-backed Fantail Gråbrystet ViftehaleRhipidura dahli Bismarck Fantail Mørkstrubet ViftehaleRhipidura matthiae Mussau Fantail Skt. Matthias-viftehaleRhipidura malaitae Malaita Fantail MalaitaviftehaleRhipidura semirubra Manus Fantail ManusviftehaleRhipidura rufifrons Rufous Fantail Rødpandet ViftehaleRhipidura kubaryi Pohnpei Fantail PonapéviftehaleRhipidura dryas Arafura Fantail Arafuraviftehale

Viftehaler


PASSERIFORMES - MonarchidaeMONARCHS MONARKER

Monarchidae - Mange små slægter fra øer i Stillehavsområdet repræsenterer blot afvigende former indenforslægten Monarcha, og disse slægtsnavne burde derfor opgives (se Nature 438 (2005): 216-219).

Hypothymis azurea Black-naped Monarch AzurmonarkHypothymis (a.) puella* Pale-blue Monarch SulawesimonarkHypothymis helenae Short-crested Monarch Korttoppet MonarkHypothymis (h.) personata* Camiguin Monarch CamiguinmonarkHypothymis coelestis Celestial Monarch Himmelblå Monark

Eutrichomyias rowleyi † Cerulean Paradise Flycatcher Sangihe Paradismonark

Trochocercus cyanomelas Blue-mantled Crested Flycatcher Sorthovedet TopmonarkTrochocercus nitens Blue-headed Crested Flycatcher Blåhovedet TopmonarkTrochocercus nigromitratus Dusky Crested Flycatcher Mørk ElminiaTrochocercus albiventris White-bellied Crested Flycatcher Hvidbuget ElminiaTrochocercus albonotatus White-tailed Crested Flycatcher Hvidhalet Elminia

Terpsiphone rufiventer* Red-bellied Paradise Flycatcher Rødbuget ParadismonarkTerpsiphone (r.) smithii* Annobon Paradise Flycatcher AnnobonparadismonarkTerpsiphone bedfordi Bedford´s Paradise Flycatcher Grå ParadismonarkTerpsiphone rufocinerea Rufous-vented Paradise Flycatcher Rødgumpet ParadismonarkTerpsiphone (r.) bannermani* Bannerman´s Paradise Flycatcher Lysbuget ParadismonarkTerpsiphone batesi Bates´s Paradise Flycatcher Korthalet ParadismonarkTerpsiphone viridis African Paradise Flycatcher Afrikansk ParadismonarkTerpsiphone (v.) plumbeiceps* Grey-headed Paradise Flycatcher Gråhovedet ParadismonarkTerpsiphone paradisi Asian Paradise Flycatcher Asiatisk ParadismonarkTerpsiphone atrocaudata Japanese Paradise Flycatcher Sort ParadismonarkTerpsiphone cyanescens Blue Paradise Flycatcher Blågrå ParadismonarkTerpsiphone cinnamomea Rufous Paradise Flycatcher Rødbrun ParadismonarkTerpsiphone (c.) unirufa* Luzon Paradise Flycatcher LuzonparadismonarkTerpsiphone (c.) talautensis* Talaut Paradise Flycatcher TalaudparadismonarkTerpsiphone atrochalybeia Sao Tome Paradise Flycatcher São Tomé-paradismonarkTerpsiphone mutata Malagasy Paradise Flycatcher MadagaskarparadismonarkTerpsiphone corvina Seychelles Paradise Flycatcher SeychellerparadismonarkTerpsiphone bourbonnensis Mascarene Paradise Flycatcher Mascarenerparadismonark

Chasiempis sandwichensis Elepaio Elepaio

Pomarea dimidiata Rarotonga Monarch RarotongamonarkPomarea nigra Tahiti Monarch TahitimonarkPomarea mendozae Marquesas Flycatcher MarquesasmonarkPomarea iphis Iphis Monarch HuahunamonarkPomarea whitneyi Fatuhiva Monarch Fatuhivamonark

Mayrornis schistaceus Vanikoro Monarch Vanikoro SkifermonarkMayrornis versicolor Versicolored Monarch Ongea Levu-monarkMayrornis lessoni Slaty Monarch Skifergrå Monark

Neolalage banksiana Buff-bellied Monarch Banksiamonark

Clytorhynchus pachycephaloides Southern Shrikebill Melanesisk SkadenæbClytorhynchus vitiensis Fiji Shrikebill FijiskadenæbClytorhynchus nigrogularis Black-throated Shrikebill Sortstrubet SkadenæbClytorhynchus hamlini Rennell Shrikebill Rennellskadenæb

Metabolus rugensis Chuuk Monarch Trukmonark

Monarker


Monarcha axillaris Black Monarch Sort MonarkMonarcha rubiensis Rufous Monarch Rødbrun MonarkMonarcha cinerascens Island Monarch Gråhovedet MonarkMonarcha melanopsis Black-faced Monarch Gråbåndet MonarkMonarcha frater Black-winged Monarch Sortmasket MonarkMonarcha (f.) canescens* Pearly Monarch PerlemonarkMonarcha erythrostictus Bougainville Monarch BougainvillemonarkMonarcha castaneiventris Chestnut-bellied Monarch Kastanjebuget MonarkMonarcha richardsii White-capped Monarch Hvidkronet MonarkMonarcha leucotis White-eared Monarch Hvidøret MonarkMonarcha pileatus White-naped Monarch MolukmonarkMonarcha castus* Loetoe Monarch LoetoemonarkMonarcha guttulus Spot-winged Monarch Pletvinget MonarkMonarcha mundus Black-bibbed Monarch SundamonarkMonarcha sacerdotum Flores Monarch FloresmonarkMonarcha boanensis Black-chinned Monarch BoanomonarkMonarcha trivirgatus Spectacled Monarch MaskemonarkMonarcha bimaculatus Moluccan Monarch HalmaheramonarkMonarcha leucurus White-tailed Monarch KaimonarkMonarcha everetti White-tipped Monarch DjampesmonarkMonarcha loricatus Black-tipped Monarch BurumonarkMonarcha julianae Kofiau Monarch KofiaumonarkMonarcha brehmii Biak Monarch BiakmonarkMonarcha manadensis Hooded Monarch HættemonarkMonarcha infelix Manus Monarch ManusmonarkMonarcha menckei Mussau Monarch MussaumonarkMonarcha verticalis Black-tailed Monarch Sorthalet MonarkMonarcha (v.) ateralbus* Djaul Monarch DjaulmonarkMonarcha barbatus Solomons Monarch Broget MonarkMonarcha browni Kulambangra Monarch KulambangramonarkMonarcha viduus White-collared Monarch MakiramonarkMonarcha godeffroyi Yap Monarch YapmonarkMonarcha takatsukasae Tinian Monarch TinianmonarkMonarcha chrysomela Golden Monarch Gylden Monark

Arses insularis Rufous-collared Monarch KravemonarkArses telescophthalmus Frilled Monarch Sortbrystet MonarkArses lorealis Frill-necked Monarch Kruset MonarkArses kaupi Pied Monarch Australsk Monark

Grallina cyanoleuca Magpielark Stor SkadelærkeGrallina bruijni Torrentlark Strømskadelærke

Myiagra oceanica Oceanic Flycatcher Sortrygget MonarkMyiagra erythrops Palau Flycatcher MangrovemonarkMyiagra freycineti † Guam Flycatcher GuammonarkMyiagra pluto Pohnpei Flycatcher PonapémonarkMyiagra galeata Moluccan Flycatcher HjelmmonarkMyiagra atra Biak Black Flycatcher AtramonarkMyiagra rubecula Leaden Flycatcher Blygrå MonarkMyiagra ferrocyanea Steel-blue Flycatcher Stålblå MonarkMyiagra cervinicauda Makira Flycatcher Okkerhovedet MonarkMyiagra caledonica Melanesian Flycatcher Ny Caledonisk MonarkMyiagra vanikorensis Vanikoro Flycatcher VanikoromonarkMyiagra albiventris Samoan Flycatcher SamoamonarkMyiagra azureocapilla Azure-crested Flycatcher Blåkronet MonarkMyiagra ruficollis Broad-billed Flycatcher Brednæbbet MonarkMyiagra fulviventris Tanimbar Flycatcher TanimbarmonarkMyiagra cyanoleuca Satin Flycatcher AtlaskmonarkMyiagra alecto Shining Flycatcher Glansmonark

Monarker


Myiagra hebetior Velvet Flycatcher Mat MonarkMyiagra nana Paperbark Flycatcher BarkmonarkMyiagra inquieta Restless Flycatcher Sorthvid Monark

Lamprolia victoriae Silktail Silkeryg

PASSERIFORMES - CorvidaeCROWS, JAYS KRAGEFUGLE

Corvidae - Det er meget tvivlsomt om Platylophus bør stå i denne familie; måske er den nærmere i slægt medLaniidae.

Platylophus galericulatus Crested Jay TopskadePlatylophus (g.) galericulatus* Crested Jay JavatopskadePlatylophus (g.) ardesiacus* Malay Crested Jay MalajtopskadePlatylophus (g.) coronatus* Sumatran Crested Jay Sumatratopskade

Platysmurus leucopterus Black Magpie Sortskade

Perisoreus infaustus Siberian Jay LavskrigePerisoreus internigrans Sichuan Jay SichuanlavskrigePerisoreus canadensis Grey Jay Grå Lavskrige

Cyanolyca armillata Black-collared Jay Sortkravet AzurskadeCyanolyca viridicyanus White-collared Jay Hvidpandet AzurskadeCyanolyca turcosa Turquoise Jay TurkisskadeCyanolyca pulchra Beautiful Jay PragtazurskadeCyanolyca cucullata Azure-hooded Jay MaskeazurskadeCyanolyca pumilo Black-throated Jay Sortstrubet AzurskadeCyanolyca nana Dwarf Jay DværgazurskadeCyanolyca mirabilis White-throated Jay Hvidstrubet AzurskadeCyanolyca argentigula Silvery-throated Jay DiademazurskadeCyanocorax melanocyaneus Bushy-crested Jay Blåbuget BlåskadeCyanocorax sanblasianus San Blas Jay San Blas-blåskadeCyanocorax yucatanicus Yucatan Jay YucatánblåskadeCyanocorax beecheii Purplish-backed Jay Stor BlåskadeCyanocorax violaceus Violaceous Jay Violet BlåskadeCyanocorax caeruleus Azure Jay AzurblåskadeCyanocorax cyanomelas Purplish Jay PurpurblåskadeCyanocorax cristatellus Curl-crested Jay Krøltoppet BlåskadeCyanocorax dickeyi Tufted Jay DuskblåskadeCyanocorax affinis Black-chested Jay Sortbrystet BlåskadeCyanocorax mystacalis White-tailed Jay Broget BlåskadeCyanocorax cayanus Cayenne Jay CayenneblåskadeCyanocorax heilprini Azure-naped Jay Azurnakket BlåskadeCyanocorax chrysops Plush-crested Jay Plystoppet BlåskadeCyanocorax cyanopogon White-naped Jay Brasiliansk BlåskadeCyanocorax luxuosus Green Jay Grønrygget SkadeCyanocorax yncas Inca Jay Grøn SkadeCyanocorax (y.) yncas* Inca Jay InkaskadeCyanocorax morio Brown Jay BrunskadeCyanocorax (m.) mexicanus* White-tipped Brown-jay Mexicobrunskade

Calocitta colliei Black-throated Magpie-Jay Sortbrystet TopskadeCalocitta formosa White-throated Magpie-Jay Halsbåndstopskade

Cyanocitta cristata Blue Jay Blå SkovskadeCyanocitta stelleri Steller´s Jay Fyrreskade

Monarker


Aphelocoma ultramarina Mexican Jay Gråbrystet KratskadeAphelocoma unicolor Unicolored Jay IndigokratskadeAphelocoma californica Western Scrub Jay KratskadeAphelocoma (c.) californica* California Jay Californisk KratskadeAphelocoma (c.) woodhouseii* Woodhouse´s Jay PræriekratskadeAphelocoma (c.) sumichrasti* Sumichrast´s Jay Bleg KratskadeAphelocoma insularis Island Scrub Jay Santa Cruz-skadeAphelocoma coerulescens Florida Scrub Jay Floridakratskade

Gymnorhinus cyanocephalus Pinyon Jay Piñyonskade

Garrulus glandarius Eurasian Jay SkovskadeGarrulus (g.) cervicalis* Black-crowned Jay PurpurskovskadeGarrulus (g.) atricapillus* Black-capped Jay Sortkronet SkovskadeGarrulus (g.) hyrcanus* Iranian Jay Kaspisk SkovskadeGarrulus (g.) brandtii* Brandt´s Jay Brunhovedet SkovskadeGarrulus (g.) minor* engelsk navn ønskes Lille SkovskadeGarrulus (g.) japonicus* Japanese Jay Japansk SkovskadeGarrulus (g.) bispecularis* Himalayan Jay HimalayaskovskadeGarrulus (g.) leucotis* White-faced Jay Hvidkindet SkovskadeGarrulus lanceolatus Black-headed Jay Sorthovedet SkovskadeGarrulus lidthi Lidth´s Jay Nanseiskovskade

Cyanopica cyanus Azure-winged Magpie BlåskadeCyanopica cooki Iberian Magpie Ibererblåskade

Urocissa ornata Sri Lanka Blue Magpie Sri Lanka-kittaUrocissa caerulea Taiwan Blue Magpie TaiwankittaUrocissa flavirostris Yellow-billed Blue Magpie Gulnæbbet KittaUrocissa erythrorhyncha Red-billed Blue Magpie Rødnæbbet KittaUrocissa whiteheadi White-winged Magpie Hvidvinget Kitta

Cissa chinensis Common Green Magpie Grøn JagtskadeCissa hypoleuca Indochinese Green Magpie Gulbrystet JagtskadeCissa thalassina Short-tailed Green Magpie Korthalet JagtskadeCissa (t.) jefferyi* Bornean Magpie Borneojagtsskade

Dendrocitta vagabunda Rufous Treepie TræskadeDendrocitta occipitalis Sumatran Treepie SundatræskadeDendrocitta (o.) occipitalis* Sumatran Treepie SumatratræskadeDendrocitta cinerascens Bornean Treepie BorneotræskadeDendrocitta formosae Grey Treepie Grå TræskadeDendrocitta leucogastra White-bellied Treepie Hvidbuget TræskadeDendrocitta frontalis Collared Treepie MasketræskadeDendrocitta bayleyi Andaman Treepie Andamantræskade

Crypsirina temia Racket-tailed Treepie Sort TræskadeCrypsirina cucullata Hooded Treepie Hættetræskade

Temnurus temnurus Ratchet-tailed Treepie Tornhaleskade

Pica pica Eurasian Magpie HusskadePica (p.) mauritanica* North African Magpie AtlashuskadePica hudsonia Black-billed Magpie HudsonskadePica nuttalli Yellow-billed Magpie Californisk Husskade

Zavattariornis stresemanni Stresemann´s Bush Crow Sidamokrage

Krager og Skader


Podoces hendersoni Henderson´s Ground Jay MongolløbekragePodoces biddulphi Biddulph´s Ground Jay SinkiangløbekragePodoces panderi Pander´s Ground Jay TurkestanløbekragePodoces pleskei Pleske´s Ground Jay Iranløbekrage

Nucifraga columbiana Clark´s Nutcracker Amerikansk NøddekrigeNucifraga caryocatactes Spotted Nutcracker NøddekrigeNucifraga (c.) caryocatactes* Spotted Nutcracker Tyknæbbet NøddekrigeNucifraga (c.) macrorhynchos* Slender-billed Nutcracker Tyndnæbbet NøddekrigeNucifraga (c.) multipunctata* Indian Nutcracker Himalayanøddekrige

Pyrrhocorax pyrrhocorax Red-billed Chough AlpekragePyrrhocorax graculus Alpine Chough Alpeallike

Ptilostomus afer Piapiac Pia-piak

Corvus monedula Western Jackdaw AllikeCorvus (m.) soemmerringii* Jackdaw HalsbåndsallikeCorvus dauuricus Daurian Jackdaw Sibirisk AllikeCorvus splendens House Crow HuskrageCorvus moneduloides New Caledonian Crow Ny Caledonisk KrageCorvus unicolor † Banggai Crow BanggaikrageCorvus enca Slender-billed Crow Tyndnæbbet KrageCorvus violaceus Violet Crow Violblå KrageCorvus typicus Piping Crow SulawesikrageCorvus florensis Flores Crow FloreskrageCorvus kubaryi Mariana Crow MarianerkrageCorvus validus Long-billed Crow Langnæbbet KrageCorvus woodfordi White-billed Crow Lysnæbbet KrageCorvus meeki* Bougainville Crow SalomonkrageCorvus fuscicapillus Brown-headed Crow Brunhovedet KrageCorvus tristis Grey Crow Ny Guinea-rågeCorvus capensis Cape Crow Afrikansk RågeCorvus frugilegus Rook RågeCorvus brachyrhynchos American Crow Amerikansk KrageCorvus caurinus Northwestern Crow KystkrageCorvus imparatus Tamaulipas Crow TaumalipaskrageCorvus sinaloae Sinaloa Crow SinaloakrageCorvus ossifragus Fish Crow FiskekrageCorvus palmarum Hispaniolan Palm Crow PalmekrageCorvus minutus Cuban Palm Crow CubapalmekrageCorvus jamaicensis Jamaican Crow JamaicakrageCorvus nasicus Cuban Crow CubakrageCorvus leucognaphalus White-necked Crow HispaniolakrageCorvus hawaiiensis Hawaiian Crow HawaiikrageCorvus corone* Carrion Crow SortkrageCorvus cornix Hooded Crow GråkrageCorvus pectoralis Collared Crow BåndkrageCorvus macrorhynchos Large-billed Crow Stornæbbet KrageCorvus levaillantii Jungle Crow JunglekrageCorvus orru Torresian Crow TorreskrageCorvus (o.) orru* Torresian Crow Ny Guinea-krageCorvus (o.) latirostris* Tanimbar Crow TanimbarkrageCorvus (o.) cecilae* Australian Crow Australsk KrageCorvus bennetti Little Crow Lille KrageCorvus tasmanicus Forest Raven Tasmansk RavnCorvus (t.)* boreus* Relict Raven SkovravnCorvus mellori Little Raven DværgravnCorvus coronoides Australian Raven Australsk RavnCorvus albus Pied Crow Broget Krage

Krager og Skader


Corvus ruficollis Brown-necked Raven ØrkenravnCorvus edithae Somali Crow SomaliravnCorvus corax Northern Raven RavnCorvus cryptoleucus Chihuahuan Raven ChihuahuaravnCorvus rhipidurus Fan-tailed Raven Korthalet RavnCorvus albicollis White-necked Raven Hvidhalset RavnCorvus crassirostris Thick-billed Raven Tyknæbbet Ravn

PASSERIFORMES - CorcoracidaeAUSTRALIAN MUDNESTERS POTTEFUGLE

Corcorax melanorhamphos White-winged Chough Hvidvinget Fløjteskade

Struthidea cinerea Apostlebird Apostelfugl


Melampitta lugubris Lesser Melampitta Lille MelampittaMelampitta gigantea Greater Melampitta Stor Melampitta

Ifrita kowaldi Ifrit Blåkrone

PASSERIFORMES - ParadisaeidaeBIRDS-OF-PARADISE PARADISFUGLE

Lycocorax pyrrhopterus Paradise-crow Paradiskrage

Manucodia ater Glossy-mantled Manucode Sort ManukodeManucodia jobiensis Jobi Manucode JobimanukodeManucodia chalybatus Crinkle-collared Manucode Grøn ManukodeManucodia comrii Curl-crested Manucode Krøltoppet Manukode

Phonygammus keraudrenii Trumpet Manucode TrompetérmanukodePhonygammus (k.) hunsteini* Hunstein´s Manucode Stor TrompetérmanukodePhonygammus (k.) aruensis* Aru Paradise Crow Aru TrompetérmanukodePhonygammus diamondi* Diamond´s Paradise Crow Højlandsmanukode

Paradigalla carunculata Long-tailed Paradigalla Langhalet LappeparadisfuglParadigalla brevicauda Short-tailed Paradigalla Korthalet Lappeparadisfugl

Astrapia nigra Arfak Astrapia Arfak ParadisskadeAstrapia splendidissima Splendid Astrapia Pragt-paradisskadeAstrapia mayeri Ribbon-tailed Astrapia Båndhalet ParadisskadeAstrapia stephaniae Princess Stephanie´s Astrapia Spatelhalet ParadisskadeAstrapia rothschildi Huon Astrapia Huon-paradisskade

Parotia sefilata Western Parotia ParotiaParotia carolae Carola´s Parotia Hvidkronet ParotiaParotia berlepschi Bronze Parotia BronzeparotiaParotia lawesii Lawes´s Parotia Korthalet ParotiaParotia helenae Eastern Parotia Brunbørstet ParotiaParotia wahnesi Wahnes´s Parotia Langhalet Parotia

Pteridophora alberti King of Saxony Bird-of-Paradise Vimpelbærer

Lophorina superba Superb Bird-of-Paradise Kraveparadisfugl

Paradisfugle


Ptiloris paradiseus Paradise Riflebird Paradis-riffelfuglPtiloris victoriae Victoria´s Riflebird Cardwell-riffelfuglPtiloris magnificus Magnificent Riflebird Pragt-riffelfuglPtiloris intercedens Growling Riflebird Østlig Riffelfugl

Epimachus fastuosus Black Sicklebill Sort SeglnæbEpimachus meyeri Brown Sicklebill Brun Seglnæb

Drepanornis albertisi Black-billed Sicklebill Sortnæbbet SeglnæbDrepanornis bruijnii Pale-billed Sicklebill Lysnæbbet Seglnæb

Diphyllodes magnificus Magnificent Bird-of-Paradise Pragt-paradisfuglDiphyllodes respublica Wilson´s Bird-of-Paradise Ampat-paradisfugl

Cicinnurus regius King Bird-of-Paradise Kongeparadisfugl

Semioptera wallacii Standardwing Vimpelparadisfugl

Seleucidis melanoleucus Twelve-wired Bird-of-Paradise Tolvtrådet Paradisfugl

Paradisaea apoda Greater Bird-of-Paradise Stor ParadisfuglParadisaea raggiana Raggiana Bird-of-Paradise Raggiana-paradisfuglParadisaea minor Lesser Bird-of-Paradise Lille ParadisfuglParadisaea decora Goldie´s Bird-of-Paradise Gråbrystet ParadisfuglParadisaea rubra Red Bird-of-Paradise Rød ParadisfuglParadisaea guilielmi Emperor Bird-of-Paradise KejserparadisfuglParadisaea rudolphi Blue Bird-of-Paradise Blå Paradisfugl

PASSERIFORMES - PetroicidaeAUSTRALASIAN ROBINS SANGFLUESNAPPERE

Petroicidae - Denne familie danner et bindeled mellem de gamle australske spurvefuglegrupper og de efterføl-gende sangfuglegrupper (Passerida).

Poecilodryas albispecularis Ashy Robin KratsangfluesnapperPoecilodryas cinereifrons Grey-headed Robin Gråhovedet SangfluesnapperPoecilodryas brachyura Black-chinned Robin Sorthaget SangfluesnapperPoecilodryas hypoleuca Black-sided Robin Sorthvid SangfluesnapperPoecilodryas superciliosa White-browed Robin Hvidbrynet SangfluesnapperPoecilodryas cerviniventris Buff-sided Robin Rustsidet SangfluesnapperPoecilodryas placens Olive-yellow Robin Olivengul SangfluesnapperPoecilodryas albonotata Black-throated Robin Sortstrubet Sangfluesnapper

Peneothello sigillata White-winged Robin Hvidvinget SangfluesnapperPeneothello cryptoleuca Smoky Robin Grå SangfluesnapperPeneothello cyanus Slaty Robin Blågrå SangfluesnapperPeneothello bimaculata White-rumped Robin Hvidgumpet Sangfluesnapper

Peneoenanthe pulverulenta Mangrove Robin MangrovesangfluesnapperPeneoenanthe (p.) leucura* Australian Mangrove-robin Askesangfluesnapper

Tregellasia leucops White-faced Robin Hvidmasket SangfluesnapperTregellasia capito Pale-yellow Robin Hvidtøjlet SangfluesnapperTregallasia (c.) nana* Northern Pale-yellow Robin Lille Hvidtøjlet Sangfluesnapper

Eopsaltria australis Eastern Yellow Robin Gul SangfluesnapperEopsaltria (a.) chrysorrhos* Northern Yellow Robin Nordlig Gul SangfluesnapperEopsaltria griseogularis Western Yellow Robin Gråbrystet SangfluesnapperEopsaltria georgiana White-breasted Robin Hvidbrystet SangfluesnapperEopsaltria flaviventris Yellow-bellied Robin Gulbuget Sangfluesnapper

Paradisfugle


Melanodryas cucullata Hooded Robin KappesangfluesnapperMelanodryas vittata Dusky Robin Mørk Sangfluesnapper

Pachycephalopsis hattamensis Green-backed Robin Grønrygget SangfluesnapperPachycephalopsis poliosoma White-eyed Robin Hvidøjet Sangfluesnapper

Monachella muelleriana Torrent Flyrobin Strømdrossel

Microeca papuana Canary Flyrobin Papua-sangfluesnapperMicroeca griseoceps Yellow-legged Flyrobin Gulbenet SangfluesnapperMicroeca flavovirescens Olive Flyrobin OlivensangfluesnapperMicroeca flavigaster Lemon-bellied Flyrobin Citronbuget SangfluesnapperMicroeca (f.) tormenti* Kimberley Flyrobin Kimberley-sangfluesnapperMicroeca hemixantha Golden-bellied Flyrobin Tanimbar-sangfluesnapperMicroeca fascinans Jacky Winter Australsk Sangfluesnapper

Eugerygone rubra Garnet Robin Rødrygget Sangfluesnapper

Petroica rosea Rose Robin RosensangfluesnapperPetroica rodinogaster Pink Robin Rosenbuget SangfluesnapperPetroica archboldi Snow Mountains Robin KlippesangfluesnapperPetroica bivittata Cloud-forest Robin BjergsangfluesnapperPetroica phoenicea Flame Robin FlammesangfluesnapperPetroica multicolor Pacific Robin Rødbrystet SangfluesnapperPetroica boodang Scarlet Robin Skarlagen SangfluesnapperPetroica goodenovii Red-capped Robin Rødpandet SangfluesnapperPetroica macrocephala Tomtit Newzealandsk SangfluesnapperPetroica australis New Zealand Robin Grårygget SangfluesnapperPetroica traversi Chatham Islands Robin Chathamsangfluesnapper

Drymodes superciliaris Northern Scrub Robin Brun KratdrosselDrymodes brunneopygia Southern Scrub Robin Grå Kratdrossel

Amalocichla sclateriana Greater Ground Robin Stor BjergdrosselAmalocichla incerta Lesser Ground Robin Pittadrossel

Picathartidae og Chaetopidae betragtes som de ældste udviklingslinjer indenfor det store sangfuglekompleksPasserida, som for ca. 45 millioner år siden spredte sig fra Australien og koloniserede de øvrige kontinenter.Nye DNA-data har afsløret nogle andre små, relikte grupper fra denne dramatiske fase i sangfuglenes„verdenserobring“: Hyliotidae (ny familie med Hyliota), Stenostiridae (ny familie: Stenostira, Elminia,Culicicapa, og muligvis Chelidorhynx). Også Regulidae (fuglekonger), Bombycillidae (silkehaler) og engruppe omfattende Paridae (mejser) og Remizidae (pungmejser) repræsenterer gamle udviklingslinjer blandtsangfuglene. De øvrige sangfugle falder dog indenfor fire store udviklinglinjer: Muscicapoidea (med stære,drosler, fluesnappere o.l.), Certhioidea (med træløbere, spætmejser, gærdesmuttet o.l.), Sylvoidea (lærker,svaler og diverse sangerlignende grupper) og Passeroidea (spurve- og finkelignende fugle) (se oversigt iZoologica Scripta 35 (2006): 149-186).

PASSERIFORMES - PicathartidaeBALD CROWS KRAGEDROSLER

Picathartidae - Denne familie bør også omfatte Eupetes macrocercus (nu i Eupetidae).

Picathartes gymnocephalus White-necked Picathartes Gulhovedet KragedrosselPicathartes oreas Grey-necked Picathartes Rødhovedet Kragedrossel

PASSERIFORMES - ChaetopidaeROCKJUMPERS KLIPPEHOPPERE

Heteralocha acutirostris* † Huia Huia

Klippehoppere


Chaetops frenatus Cape Rockjumper Rødbrun KlippehopperChaetops aurantius Drakensburg Rockjumper Orange Klippehopper

PASSERIFORMES - BombycillidaeWAXWINGS & ALLIES SILKEHALER

Bombycillidae - Det er uklart om denne gamle udviklingslinje burde splittes op i flere familier.

Bombycilla garrulus Bohemian Waxwing SilkehaleBombycilla japonica Japanese Waxwing Japansk SilkehaleBombycilla cedrorum Cedar Waxwing Cedersilkehale

Phainoptila melanoxantha Black-and-yellow Phainoptila Gulgumpet Silkemonark

Ptilogonys cinereus Grey Silky-flycatcher Grå SilkemonarkPtilogonys caudatus Long-tailed Silky-flycatcher Langhalet Silkemonark

Phainopepla nitens Phainopepla Sort Silkemonark

Hypocolius ampelinus Hypocolius Hypocolius

PASSERIFORMES - DulidaePALMCHAT PALMEDROSSEL

Dulus dominicus Palm Chat Palmedrossel

PASSERIFORMES - ParidaeTITS, CHICKADEES MEJSER

Paridae - De fleste mejser har traditionelt været placeret i en stor slægt, Parus. Ifølge den nyeste DNA-systematik er det fornuftigt at dele den op i flere distinkte udviklingslinjer med egne slægtsnavne (se Auk 122(2005): 121-143).

Poecile palustris Marsh Tit SumpmejsePoecile (p.) brevirostris* Asian Marsh Tit Asiatisk SumpmejsePoecile (p.) hypermelaena* Black-bibbed Tit Korttoppet SumpmejsePoecile lugubris Sombre Tit SørgemejsePoecile (l.) hyrcanus* Hyrcanian Tit Iransk SørgemejsePoecile montana Willow Tit FyrremejsePoecile (m.) songarus* Songar Tit SongarmejsePoecile carolinensis Carolina Chickadee CarolinamejsePoecile atricapillus Black-capped Chickadee Amerikansk FyrremejsePoecile gambeli Mountain Chickadee BjergmejsePoecile sclateri Mexican Chickadee MexicomejsePoecile superciliosus White-browed Tit Hvidbrynet MejsePoecile davidi Pere David´s Tit BrunmejsePoecile cincta Grey-headed Chickadee LapmejsePoecile hudsonica Boreal Chickadee CanadamejsePoecile rufescens Chestnut-backed Chickadee Kastanjerygget MejsePoecile varia Varied Tit Broget Mejse

Periparus rufonuchalis Rufous-naped Tit Sortbrystet MejsePeriparus rubidiventris Rufous-vented Tit Brunbuget MejsePeriparus (r.) beavani* Sikkim Tit SikkimmejsePeriparus melanolophus Spot-winged Tit HimalayamejsePeriparus ater Coal Tit SortmejsePeriparus venustulus Yellow-bellied Tit Gulbuget MejsePeriparus elegans Elegant Tit PragtmejsePeriparus amabilis Palawan Tit Palawanmejse

Klippehoppere


Lophophanes cristatus European Crested Tit TopmejseLophophanes dichrous Grey Crested Tit Gråstrubet Topmejse

Parus guineensis White-shouldered Black Tit Hvidskuldret SodmejseParus leucomelas White-winged Black Tit Hvidvinget SodmejseParus carpi Carp´s Black Tit AkaciesodmejseParus niger Southern Black Tit SodmejseParus albiventris White-bellied Tit Hvidbuget SodmejseParus leuconotus White-backed Black Tit Etiopisk MejseParus funereus Dusky Tit SkifermejseParus rufiventris Rufous-bellied Tit Sorthovedet MejseParus pallidiventris Cinnamon-breasted Tit Kanelbuget MejseParus fringillinus Red-throated Tit Kanelstrubet MejseParus fasciiventer Stripe-breasted Tit AlbertinemejseParus thruppi Acacia Tit SomalimejseParus griseiventris Miombo Tit MiombomejseParus cinerascens Ashy Tit AkaciemejseParus afer Grey Tit KapmejseParus major Great Tit MusvitParus (m.) cinereus* Cinereous Tit Grå MusvitParus (m.) minor* Japanese Tit Lille MusvitParus bokharensis Turkestan Tit TurkestanmejseParus monticolus Green-backed Tit Grønrygget MusvitParus nuchalis White-naped Tit Hvidnakket MejseParus xanthogenys Black-lored Tit KongemejseParus spilonotus Yellow-cheeked Tit Gulkindet KongemejseParus holsti Yellow Tit TaiwanmejseParus semilarvatus White-fronted Tit Hvidpandet MejseParus humilis Hume´s Groundpecker Tibetmejse

Cyanistes caeruleus Blue Tit BlåmejseCyanistes (c.) teneriffae* African Blue Tit Kanarisk BlåmejseCyanistes cyanus Azure Tit AzurmejseCyanistes flavipectus* Yellow-breasted Tit Gulbrystet AzurmejseCyanistes (f.) berezowskii* Chinese Tit Qinghai-azurmejse

Baeolophus wollweberi Bridled Titmouse Amerikansk TopmejseBaeolophus inornatus Oak Titmouse Grå TopmejseBaeolophus ridgwayi Juniper Titmouse Lys TopmejseBaeolophus griseus* engelsk navn ønskes CypresmejseBaeolophus bicolor Tufted Titmouse Toppet TopmejseBaeolophus atricristatus Black-crested Titmouse Sorttoppet Gråmejse

Sylviparus modestus Yellow-browed Tit Løvmejse

Melanochlora sultanea Sultan Tit Sultanmejse

PASSERIFORMES - RemizidaePENDULINE TITS PUNGMEJSER

Remiz pendulinus Eurasian Penduline Tit PungmejseRemiz (p.) macronyx* Black-headed Penduline Tit Sorthovedet PungmejseRemiz coronatus White-crowned Penduline Tit Hvidkronet PungmejseRemiz consobrinus Chinese Penduline Tit Kinesisk Pungmejse

Anthoscopus punctifrons Sennar Penduline Tit SahelpungmejseAnthoscopus parvulus Yellow Penduline Tit CitronpungmejseAnthoscopus musculus Mouse-colored Penduline Tit Lysbuget PungmejseAnthoscopus flavifrons Forest Penduline Tit Mørk Pungmejse

Pungmejser


Anthoscopus caroli Grey Penduline Tit Gulpandet PungmejseAnthoscopus (c.) rankinei* Zambesi Penduline Tit ZambesipungmejseAnthoscopus sylviella* Buff-bellied Penduline Tit MiombopungmejseAnthoscopus minutus Cape Penduline Tit Sydafrikansk Pungmejse

Auriparus flaviceps Verdin Gulhovedet Mejse

Cephalopyrus flammiceps Fire-capped Tit Ildkrone

PASSERIFORMES - HirundinidaeSWALLOWS, MARTINS SVALER

Pseudochelidon eurystomina African River Martin Afrikansk FlodsvalePseudochelidon sirintarae White-eyed River Martin Hvidøjet Flodsvale

Psalidoprocne nitens Square-tailed Saw-wing Rethalet SkovsvalePsalidoprocne fuliginosa Mountain Saw-wing CamerounskovsvalePsalidoprocne albiceps White-headed Saw-wing Hvidhovedet SkovsvalePsalidoprocne chalybea* Shari Saw-wing ShariskovsvalePsalidoprocne petiti* Petit´s Saw-wing GabonskovsvalePsalidoprocne mangbettorum* Mangbettu Saw-wing MangbettuskovsvalePsalidoprocne oleaginea* Ethiopian Saw-wing EtioperskovsvalePsalidoprocne pristoptera Black Saw-wing Blå SkovsvalePsalidoprocne (p.)* antinorii* Brown Saw-wing Brun SkovsvalePsalidoprocne (p.) blanfordi* Blanford´s Saw-wing BiloskovsvalePsalidoprocne orientalis* Eastern Saw-wing Østafrikansk SkovsvalePsalidoprocne holomelas* Black Saw-wing Sort SkovsvalePsalidoprocne obscura Fanti Saw-wing Fantiskovsvale

Pseudhirundo griseopyga Grey-rumped Swallow Grågumpet Svale

Cheramoeca leucosterna White-backed Swallow Hvidrygget Svale

Phedina borbonica Mascarene Martin MascarenersvalePhedina brazzae Brazza´s Martin Congosvale

Riparia paludicola Brown-throated Martin Brunstrubet DigesvaleRiparia congica Congo Martin CongodigesvaleRiparia riparia Sand Martin DigesvaleRiparia diluta Pale Martin Østlig DigesvaleRiparia cincta Banded Martin Stor Digesvale

Tachycineta bicolor Tree Swallow TræsvaleTachycineta albilinea Mangrove Swallow MangrovesvaleTachycineta stolzmanni Tumbes Swallow PerumangrovesvaleTachycineta albiventer White-winged Swallow Hvidbræmmet SvaleTachycineta leucorrhoa White-rumped Swallow Hvidgumpet SvaleTachycineta meyeni Chilean Swallow ChilesvaleTachycineta euchrysea Golden Swallow GlanssvaleTachycineta thalassina Violet-green Swallow SmaragdsvaleTachycineta cyaneoviridis Bahama Swallow Bahamasvale

Progne subis Purple Martin PurpursvaleProgne cryptoleuca Cuban Martin CubasvaleProgne dominicensis Caribbean Martin CaribersvaleProgne sinaloae Sinaloa Martin MexicosvaleProgne chalybea Grey-breasted Martin Gråbrystet SvaleProgne modesta Galapagos Martin Sydlig PurpursvaleProgne (m.) modesta* Galapagos Martin Galapagossvale

Pungmejser


Progne murphyi Peruvian Martin PerusvaleProgne elegans Southern Martin PragtsvaleProgne tapera Brown-chested Martin Brunbrystet Svale

Notiochelidon cyanoleuca Blue-and-white Swallow AzursvaleNotiochelidon (c.) patagonica* Patagonian Swallow PatagonsvaleNotiochelidon murina Brown-bellied Swallow PunasvaleNotiochelidon flavipes Pale-footed Swallow TågeskovssvaleNotiochelidon pileata Black-capped Swallow Sorthættet Svale

Haplochelidon andecola Andean Swallow Andessvale

Atticora fasciata White-banded Swallow Hvidbåndet SvaleAtticora melanoleuca Black-collared Swallow Halsbåndsvale

Neochelidon tibialis White-thighed Swallow Hvidlåret Svale

Stelgidopteryx serripennis Northern Rough-winged Swallow Nordamerikansk SavvingeStelgidopteryx ridgwayi Ridgway´s Rough-winged Swallow Mellemamerikansk SavvingeStelgidopteryx ruficollis Southern Rough-winged Swallow Sydamerikansk Savvinge

Alopochelidon fucata Tawny-headed Swallow Rustsavvinge

Hirundo rustica Barn Swallow LandsvaleHirundo (r.) rustica* Eurasian Swallow LandsvaleHirundo (r.) erythrogaster* American Barn Swallow Amerikansk LandsvaleHirundo lucida Red-chested Swallow Rødhalset SvaleHirundo angolensis Angola Swallow AngolasvaleHirundo tahitica Pacific Swallow StillehavssvaleHirundo (t.) javanica* Small House-swallow JavasvaleHirundo (t.)* domicola* Hill Swallow Sydindisk SvaleHirundo neoxena Welcome Swallow Australsk LandsvaleHirundo albigularis White-throated Swallow Hvidstrubet SvaleHirundo aethiopica Ethiopian Swallow EtiopersvaleHirundo smithii Wire-tailed Swallow TrådhalesvaleHirundo (s.) filifera* Asian Wire-tailed Swallow Asiatisk TrådhalesvaleHirundo atrocaerulea Blue Swallow BlåsvaleHirundo nigrita White-bibbed Swallow Hvidstrubet BlåsvaleHirundo leucosoma Pied-winged Swallow Hvidvinget SvaleHirundo megaensis White-tailed Swallow Hvidhalet SvaleHirundo nigrorufa Black-and-rufous Swallow Brunbrystet LandsvaleHirundo dimidiata Pearl-breasted Swallow Kapsvale

Ptyonoprogne rupestris Eurasian Crag Martin KlippesvalePtyonoprogne obsoleta Pale Crag Martin Lys KlippesvalePtyonoprogne fuligula Rock Martin Bleg KlippesvalePtyonoprogne (f.) pusilla* Red-throated Rock Martin Brunstrubet KlippesvalePtyonoprogne concolor Dusky Crag Martin Mørk Klippesvale

Delichon urbicum Common House Martin BysvaleDelichon dasypus Asian House Martin Asiatisk BysvaleDelichon nipalensis Nepal House Martin Himalayabysvale

Cecropis cucullata Greater Striped Swallow Sydlig StribesvaleCecropis abyssinica Lesser Striped Swallow StribesvaleCecropis semirufa Red-breasted Swallow Rødbrystet SvaleCecropis senegalensis Mosque Swallow SavannesvaleCecropis daurica Red-rumped Swallow Rødrygget SvaleCecropis (d.) daurica* Red-rumped Swallow Rødrygget SvaleCecropis (d.) rufula* Red-necked Swallow Rødnakket Svale

Svaler


Cecropis (d.) melanocrissus* Black-vented Swallow Sortgumpet SvaleCecropis (d.) hyperythra* Ceylon Swallow Sri Lanka-svaleCecropis domicella West African Swallow LavlandssvaleCecropis striolata Striated Swallow Asiatisk StribsvaleCecropis badia Rufous-bellied Swallow Kastanjesvale

Petrochelidon rufigula Red-throated Cliff Swallow AngolaklippesvalePetrochelidon preussi Preuss´s Cliff Swallow BjergsvalePetrochelidon perdita Red Sea Cliff Swallow RødehavssvalePetrochelidon spilodera South African Cliff Swallow KapklippesvalePetrochelidon fuliginosa Forest Swallow BjergskovsvalePetrochelidon fluvicola Streak-throated Swallow Indisk KlippesvalePetrochelidon ariel Fairy Martin AlfesvalePetrochelidon nigricans Tree Martin Australsk TræsvalePetrochelidon pyrrhonota American Cliff Swallow StensvalePetrochelidon fulva Cave Swallow GrottesvalePetrochelidon (f.) pelodoma* Cave Swallow HulesvalePetrochelidon rufocollaris Chestnut-collared Swallow PeruklippesvalePetrochelidon (r.) aequatorialis* Ecuadorian Swallow Ecuadorsvale

PASSERIFORMES - AegithalidaeBUSHTITS HALEMEJSER

Aegithalidae - Familiens validitet er tvivlsom, da denne gruppe er nært beslægtet med sangerslægterne Cettiaog Tesia.

Aegithalos caudatus Long-tailed Bushtit HalemejseAegithalos (c.) caudatus* Long-tailed Tit Nordlig HalemejseAegithalos (c.) europaeus* Continental Long-tailed Tit Sydlig HalemejseAegithalos (c.) alpinus* Alpine Tit Grå HalemejseAegithalos leucogenys White-cheeked Bushtit Hvidkindet HalemejseAegithalos concinnus Black-throated Bushtit Rødkappet HalemejseAegithalos niveogularis White-throated Bushtit Hvidstrubet HalemejseAegithalos iouschistos Rufous-fronted Bushtit Brunøret HalemejseAegithalos bonvaloti Black-browed Bushtit Hvidbuget HalemejseAegithalos fuliginosus Sooty Bushtit Kinesisk Halemejse

Leptopoecile sophiae White-browed Tit-warbler MejsesangerLeptopoecile elegans Crested Tit-warbler Toppet Mejsesanger

Psaltria exilis Pygmy Bushtit Dværgmejse

Psaltriparus minimus American Bushtit KratmejsePsaltriparus (m.) plumbeus Lead-colored Bushtit Blygrå KratmejsePsaltriparus (m.) melanotis Black-eared Bushtit Sortøret Kratmejse

PASSERIFORMES - AlaudidaeLARKS LÆRKER

Mirafra cantillans Singing Bush Lark BusklærkeMirafra javanica Horsfield’s Bush Lark SangbusklærkeMirafra (j.) javanica* Horsfield´s Lark SangbusklærkeMirafra (j.) woodwardi* Cinnamon Lark Australsk BusklærkeMirafra hova Madagascar Lark HovabusklærkeMirafra passerina Monotonous Lark Hvidbuget BusklærkeMirafra albicauda White-tailed Lark Hvidhalet BusklærkeMirafra cheniana Melodious Lark KapbusklærkeMirafra cordofanica Kordofan Lark KordofanlærkeMirafra williamsi Williams´s Lark MarsabitbusklærkeMirafra pulpa Friedmann´s Lark Saigonbusklærke

Svaler


Mirafra africana Rufous-naped Lark Rødnakket BusklærkeMirafra sharpii* Somali Lark Rød BusklærkeMirafra hypermetra Red-winged Lark Rødvinget BusklærkeMirafra somalica Somali Long-billed Lark SomalibusklærkeMirafra ashi Ash´s Lark Warshikh BusklærkeMirafra angolensis Angola Lark AngolabusklærkeMirafra rufocinnamomea Flappet Lark KanelbusklærkeMirafra (r.) buckleyi* Buckley´s Lark EremitbusklærkeMirafra apiata Clapper Lark KlapperlærkeMirafra (a.) apiata* Clapper Lark KapklapperlærkeMirafra (a.) damarensis* Damara Clapper Lark Damara-klapperlærkeMirafra (a.) rufipilea* Namaqua Clapper Lark Namaqua-klapperlærkeMirafra fasciolata Eastern Clapper-lark Botswana-klapperlærkeMirafra africanoides Fawn-colored Lark SteppebusklærkeMirafra alopex Foxy Lark Etiopisk BusklærkeMirafra collaris Collared Lark HalsbåndsbusklærkeMirafra assamica Bengal Bush Lark AssambusklærkeMirafra affinis Jerdon´s Bush Lark TamilbusklærkeMirafra microptera Burmese Bush Lark BurmabusklærkeMirafra erythrocephala Indochinese Bush Lark Indokinesisk BusklærkeMirafra rufa Rusty Bush Lark Rødbrun BusklærkeMirafra gilletti Gillett´s Lark Ogaden BusklærkeMirafra degodiensis Degodi Lark DegodibusklærkeMirafra poecilosterna Pink-breasted Lark Rosabrystet BusklærkeMirafra sabota Sabota Lark SabotabusklærkeMirafra naevia* Bradfield´s Lark Tyknæbbet BusklærkeMirafra erythroptera Indian Bush Lark Indisk Busklærke

Heteromirafra ruddi Rudd´s Lark LesotholærkeHeteromirafra archeri Archer´s Lark SomalilærkeHeteromirafra sidamoensis Sidamo Lark Sidamolærke

Certhilauda benguelensis Benguela Long-billed Lark BenguelalangnæbslærkeCerthilauda subcoronata Karoo Long-billed Lark KaroolangnæbslærkeCerthilauda semitorquata Eastern Long-billed Lark Natal-langnæbslærkeCerthilauda curvirostris Cape Long-billed Lark LangnæbslærkeCerthilauda brevirostris Agulhas Long-billed Lark AgulhaslærkeCerthilauda chuana Short-clawed Lark ChuanalærkeCerthilauda albescens Karoo Lark KaroolærkeCerthilauda erythrochlamys Dune Lark SandlærkeCerthilauda barlowi Barlow´s Lark Mørk LangnæbslærkeCerthilauda burra Red Lark Rødlærke

Pinarocorys nigricans Dusky Lark Mørk BusklærkePinarocorys erythropygia Rufous-rumped Lark Rødhalet Busklærke

Chersomanes albofasciata Spike-heeled Lark SporelærkeChersomanes beesleyi* Beesley´s Lark Tanzania-sporelærke

Alaemon alaudipes Greater Hoopoe-Lark HærfuglelærkeAlaemon hamertoni Lesser Hoopoe-lark Lille Hærfuglelærke

Ramphocoris clotbey Thick-billed Lark Tyknæbbet Lærke

Melanocorypha calandra Calandra Lark KalanderlærkeMelanocorypha bimaculata Bimaculated Lark Østlig KalanderlærkeMelanocorypha mongolica Mongolian Lark MongollærkeMelanocorypha maxima Tibetan Lark TibetanlærkeMelanocorypha leucoptera White-winged Lark Hvidvinget LærkeMelanocorypha yeltoniensis Black Lark Sortlærke

Lærker


Ammomanes cinctura Bar-tailed Lark Lille ØrkenlærkeAmmomanes phoenicura Rufous-tailed Lark Rødhalet ØrkenlærkeAmmomanes deserti Desert Lark ØrkenlærkeAmmomanes grayi Gray´s Lark Namibørkenlærke

Calandrella brachydactyla Greater Short-toed Lark Korttået LærkeCalandrella blanfordi Blanford´s Short-toed Lark SenafelærkeCalandrella erlangeri Erlanger´s Lark EtioperlærkeCalandrella cinerea Red-capped Lark Rødisset LærkeCalandrella acutirostris Hume´s Short-toed Lark Spidsnæbbet LærkeCalandrella raytal Sand Lark Indisk DværglærkeCalandrella rufescens Lesser Short-toed Lark DværglærkeCalandrella cheleensis Asian Short-toed Lark Mongolsk DværglærkeCalandrella somalica Somali Short-toed Lark SomalidværglærkeCalandrella athensis Athi Short-toed Lark Athidværglærke

Spizocorys conirostris Pink-billed Lark RosennæbslærkeSpizocorys fringillaris Botha´s Lark SwasilærkeSpizocorys sclateri Sclater´s Lark KaplærkeSpizocorys obbiensis Obbia Lark ObbialærkeSpizocorys personata Masked Lark Maskelærke

Eremalauda dunni Dunn´s Lark EremitlærkeEremalauda starki Stark´s Lark Stenlærke

Chersophilus duponti Dupont´s Lark Duponts Lærke

Pseudalaemon fremantlii Short-tailed Lark Korthalet Lærke

Galerida cristata Crested Lark ToplærkeGalerida (c.) randoni engelsk navn ønskes AlgiertoplærkeGalerida theklae Thekla Lark TheklalærkeGalerida (t.) ellioti engelsk navn ønskes Etiopisk TheklalærkeGalerida (t.) praetermissa engelsk navn ønskes SomalitheklalærkeGalerida malabarica Malabar Lark MalabarlærkeGalerida deva Sykes’s Lark DevatoplærkeGalerida modesta Sun Lark SollærkeGalerida magnirostris Large-billed Lark Kaptoplærke

Lullula arborea Woodlark Hedelærke

Alauda arvensis Eurasian Skylark SanglærkeAlauda japonica* Japanese Skylark Japansk SanglærkeAlauda gulgula Oriental Lark Lille SanglærkeAlauda razae Raso Lark Razolærke

Eremopterix australis Black-eared Sparrow-Lark Sortbuget LærkeEremopterix leucotis Chestnut-backed Sparrow-lark Hvidøret LærkeEremopterix signatus Chestnut-headed Sparrow-Lark Brunisset LærkeEremopterix verticalis Grey-backed Sparrow-Lark NonnelærkeEremopterix nigriceps Black-crowned Sparrow-lark Sortisset LærkeEremopterix griseus Ashy-crowned Sparrow-Lark Gråisset LærkeEremopterix leucopareia Fischer´s Sparrow-Lark SavannelærkeEremophila alpestris Horned Lark BjerglærkeEremophila (a.) teleschowi* Przewalski´s Lark Sinkiang BjerglærkeEremophila bilopha Temminck´s Lark Ørkenbjerglærke

Lærker


Den store gruppe af finnæbbede sangfugle som traditionelt har været kaldt „sangere“ har vist sig at omfattemange uafhængige udviklingslinjer, og de bør derfor deles op i flere familier. Indenfor sangerkomplekset(Sylvoidea) placeres først to tidlige udviklingslinjer Nicator (nicatorer) og Sphenoeacus-gruppen (Sylvietta,Achaetops, Sphenoeacus, Melocichla, „Bradypterus“ victorini, Macrosphenus) (se oversigt i ZoologicaScripta 35 (2006): 149-186). Der foreligger ikke en endelig familieopdeling af de øvrige sangere.

PASSERIFORMES - CisticolidaeCISTICOLAS & ALLIES CISTUSSANGERE

Cisticolidae - Ifølge den nyeste DNA-systematik bør denne gruppe af sangere også omfatte slægterneNeomixis, Orthotomus (undtagen O. cucullatus), Artisornis og Poliolais (nedenfor placeret Incertae Sedis) ogBathmocercus (nu i Sylviidae).

Cisticola erythrops Red-faced Cisticola Rødmasket CisticolaCisticola lepe Lepe Cisticola BenguelacisticolaCisticola cantans Singing Cisticola SangcisticolaCisticola lateralis Whistling Cisticola FløjtecisticolaCisticola woosnami Trilling Cisticola MiombocisticolaCisticola anonymus Chattering Cisticola SkovcisticolaCisticola bulliens Bubbling Cisticola CongocisticolaCisticola chubbi Chubb´s Cisticola HøjlandscisticolaCistico discolor* Brown-backed Cisticola CamerouncisticolaCisticola hunteri Hunter´s Cisticola KilimanjarocisticolaCisticola nigriloris Black-lored Cisticola Sortbrynet CisticolaCisticola aberrans Lazy Cisticola Østlig KlippecisticolaCisticola emini Rock-loving Cisticola KlippecisticolaCisticola chiniana Rattling Cisticola AkaciecisticolaCisticola bodessa Boran Cisticola BorancisticolaCisticola njombe Churring Cisticola NjombecisticolaCisticola cinereolus Ashy Cisticola AskecisticolaCisticola restrictus Tana River Cisticola TanacisticolaCisticola rufilatus Tinkling Cisticola Grå CisticolaCisticola subruficapilla Grey-backed Cisticola Rødhovedet CisticolaCisticola lais Wailing Cisticola KlagesicticolaCisticola distinctus Lynes´s Cisticola KedongcisticolaCisticola galactotes Rufous-winged Cisticola Sortrygget CisticolaCisticola marginatus Winding Cisticola Hvide Nil-cisticolaCisticola haematocephalus Coastal Cisticola KystcisticolaCisticola lugubris Ethiopian Cisticola Etiopisk CisticolaCisticola luapula Luapula Cisticola LuapulacisticolaCisticola pipiens Chirping Cisticola SumpcisticolaCisticola carruthersi Carruthers´ Cisticola PapyruscisticolaCisticola tinniens Levaillant’s Cisticola Sydafrikansk CisticolaCisticola robustus Stout Cisticola Stor CisticolaCisticola angolensis* Angola Cisticola AngolacisticolaCisticola awemba* Awemba Cisticola AwembacisticolaCisticola aberdare Aberdare Cisticola AberdarecisticolaCisticola natalensis Croaking Cisticola BuskcisticolaCisticola ruficeps Red-pate Cisticola Rødisset CisticolaCisticola mongalla* Mongalla Cisticola MongallacisticolaCisticola dorsti Dorst´s Cisticola Langhalet CisticolaCisticola nana Tiny Cisticola DværgcisticolaCisticola brachypterus Short-winged Cisticola Kortvinget CisticolaCisticola rufus Rufous Cisticola RustcisticolaCisticola troglodytes Foxy Cisticola RævecisticolaCisticola fulvicapilla Neddicky PibecisticolaCisticola angusticauda Long-tailed Cisticola TaboracisticolaCisticola melanurus Black-tailed Cisticola Sorthalet CisticolaCisticola juncidis Zitting Cisticola CistussangerCisticola haesitatus Socotra Cisticola Socotracisticola

Cistussangere


Cisticola cherina Madagascar Cisticola MadagaskarcisticolaCisticola aridulus Desert Cisticola ØrkencisticolaCisticola textrix Cloud Cisticola Stribet CisticolaCisticola eximius Black-backed Cisticola SavannecisticolaCisticola dambo Dambo Cisticola DambocisticolaCisticola brunnescens Pectoral-patch Cisticola Brun CisticolaCisticola cinnamomeus Pale-crowned Cisticola Lyskronet CisticolaCisticola taciturnus* Silent Cisticola MarskcisticolaCisticola ayresii Wing-snapping Cisticola VingesmældscisticolaCisticola exilis Golden-headed Cisticola Gyldenhovedet Cisticola

Incana incana Socotra Warbler Socotrasanger

Scotocerca inquieta Scrub Warbler Kratsanger

Rhopophilus pekinensis Chinese Hill Warbler Kinesisk Bjergsanger

Malcorus pectoralis Rufous-eared Warbler Rødøret Sanger

Prinia burnesii Rufous-vented Prinia GræspriniaPrinia (b.) cinerascens* Swamp Prinia SumppriniaPrinia crinigera Striated Prinia Stribet PriniaPrinia polychroa Brown Prinia Brun PrininaPrinia atrogularis Hill Prinia BjergprininaPrinia cinereocapilla Grey-crowned Prinia Askekronet PriniaPrinia buchanani Rufous-fronted Prinia Indisk PriniaPrinia rufescens Rufescent Prinia RustpriniaPrinia hodgsonii Grey-breasted Prinia Gråbrystet PriniaPrinia gracilis Graceful Warbler Yndefuld PriniaPrinia sylvatica Jungle Prinia JunglepriniaPrinia familiaris Bar-winged Prinia Båndvinget PriniaPrinia flaviventris Yellow-bellied Prinia Gulbuget PriniaPrinia socialis Ashy Prinia AskepriniaPrinia subflava Tawny-flanked Prinia Almindelig PriniaPrinia inornata Plain Prinia OrientpriniaPrinia somalica Pale Prinia SavannepriniaPrinia fluviatilis River Prinia FlodpriniaPrinia flavicans Black-chested Prinia AkaciepriniaPrinia maculosa Karoo Prinia KaroopriniaPrinia hypoxantha Drakensburg Prinia Safranbrystet PriniaPrinia molleri Sao Tome Prinia São Tomé-priniaPrinia bairdii Banded Prinia ZebrapriniaPrinia melanops Black-faced Prinia Sortfrontet Prinia

Schistolais leucopogon White-chinned Prinia Hvidhaget PriniaSchistolais leontica Sierra Leone Prinia Sierra Leone-prinia

Phragmacia substriata Namaqua Warbler Namaquaprinia

Oreophilais robertsi Roberts´s Warbler Bregneprinia

Heliolais erythropterus Red-winged Warbler Kastanjevinget Prinia

Urolais epichlorus Green Longtail Langhalet Sanger

Drymocichla incana Red-winged Grey Warbler Rødvinget Gråsanger

Spiloptila clamans Cricket Warbler Sahelsanger

Cistussangere


Phyllolais pulchella Buff-bellied Warbler Akaciesanger

Apalis thoracica Bar-throated Apalis RingapalisApalis (t.) griseiceps* Grey-headed Apalis Gråhovedet RingapalisApalis (t.) murina* Mouse Apalis Brunhovedet RingapalisApalis flavigularis Yellow-throated Apalis Gulstrubet RingapalisApalis fuscigularis Taita Apalis Taita-apalisApalis lynesi Namuli Apalis Namuli-ringapalisApalis pulchra Black-collared Apalis HalsbåndsapalisApalis ruwenzorii Ruwenzori Apalis RuwenzoriapalisApalis ruddi Rudd´s Apalis Hvidbrynet ApalisApalis flavida Yellow-breasted Apalis Gulbrystet ApalisApalis viridiceps* Brown-tailed Apalis Brunhalet ApalisApalis binotata Lowland Masked Apalis MaskeapalisApalis personata Mountain Masked Apalis KivuapalisApalis jacksoni Black-throated Apalis Sortstrubet ApalisApalis chariessa White-winged Apalis Hvidvinget ApalisApalis nigriceps Black-capped Apalis Sortkronet ApalisApalis melanocephala Black-headed Apalis Sorthovedet ApalisApalis chirindensis Chirinda Apalis Chirinda-apalisApalis porphyrolaema Chestnut-throated Apalis Kastanjestrubet ApalisApalis kaboboensis Kabobo Apalis KaboboapalisApalis chapini Chapin´s Apalis UluguruapalisApalis (c.) strausae* Straus´s Apalis RungweapalisApalis sharpei Sharpe´s Apalis SkiferapalisApalis rufogularis Buff-throated Apalis Brunstubet ApalisApalis (r.) nigrescens* Black-backed Apalis Sortrygget ApalisApalis argentea Kungwe Apalis KungweapalisApalis (a.) eidos* Peters´s Apalis Idjwi-apalisApalis karamojae Karamoja Apalis Karamoja-apalisApalis bamendae Bamenda Apalis Bamenda-apalisApalis goslingi Gosling´s Apalis CamerounapalisApalis cinerea Grey Apalis Grå ApalisApalis alticola Brown-headed Apalis Brunhovedet Apalis

Urorhipis rufifrons Red-fronted Apalis Rødmasket Apalis

Hypergerus atriceps Oriole Warbler Pirolsanger

Eminia lepida Grey-capped Warbler Papyrusgråsanger

Camaroptera brachyura Green-backed Camaroptera Grønrygget GråsangerCamaroptera brevicaudata Grey-backed Camaroptera AskegråsangerCamaroptera harterti Hartert´s Camaroptera AngolagråsangerCamaroptera superciliaris Yellow-browed Camaroptera Gulbrynet GråsangerCamaroptera chloronota Olive-green Camaroptera Oliven Gråsanger

Calamonastes simplex Grey Wren-Warbler GråsangerCalamonastes (s.) cinereus* Western Wren-Warbler Vestlig GråsangerCalamonastes undosus Miombo Wren-Warbler ZambiagråsangerCalamonastes stierlingi Stierling´s Wren-Warbler Skællet GråsangerCalamonastes fasciolatus Barred Wren-Warbler Damaragråsanger

Euryptila subcinnamomea Cinnamon-breasted Warbler Kopjesanger

Cistussangere



Incertae Sedis - Ifølge de nyeste DNA-data hører alle disse arter til i Cisticolidae, med undtagelse af„Orthotomus“ cucullatus og Stenostira scita.

Neomixis tenella Common Jery Nordlig LøvtimalieNeomixis viridis Green Jery Grøn LøvtimalieNeomixis striatigula Stripe-throated Jery Stribet Løvtimalie

Stenostira scita Fairy Warbler Alfesanger

Orthotomus cuculatus Mountain Tailorbird BjergskrædderfuglOrthotomus heterolaemus* Rufous-headed Tailorbird MindanaoskrædderfuglOrthotomus sutorius Common Tailorbird Indisk SkrædderfuglOrthotomus atrogularis Dark-necked Tailorbird Sorthalset SkrædderfuglOrthotomus castaneiceps Philippine Tailorbird Filippinsk SkrædderfuglOrthotomus frontalis* Rufous-fronted Tailorbird Rødpandet SkrædderfuglOrthotomus derbianus Grey-backed Tailorbird LuzonskrædderfuglOrthotomus sericeus Rufous-tailed Tailorbird Rødhalet SkrædderfuglOrthotomus ruficeps Ashy Tailorbird Askegrå SkrædderfuglOrthotomus sepium Olive-backed Tailorbird Olivengrå SkrædderfuglOrthotomus cinereiceps White-eared Tailorbird Hvidøret SkrædderfuglOrthotomus nigriceps Black-headed Tailorbird Sorthovedet SkrædderfuglOrthotomus samarensis Yellow-breasted Tailorbird Samarskrædderfugl

Artisornis moreaui Long-billed Forest Warbler Langnæbbet SkrædderfuglArtisornis metopias Red-capped Forest Warbler Afrikansk Skrædderfugl

Poliolais lopezi White-tailed Warbler Hvidhalet Sanger

PASSERIFORMES - PycnonotidaeBULBULS BULBULÉR

Pycnonotidae - Den nyeste DNA-forskning viser at de asiatiske arter (inkl. alle Pycnonotus) og de afrikanskeer to adskildte udviklingslinjer, og den følgende rækkefølge er derfor ikke naturlig. Opdelingen i slægter lavesom og der kommer flere nye slægtsnavne (Zoologica Scripta 36 (2007): 417-427).

Spizixos canifrons Crested Finchbill Toppet PapegøjenæbsbulbulSpizixos semitorques Collared Finchbill Papegøjenæbsbulbul

Pycnonotus zeylanicus Straw-headed Bulbul SkægbulbulPycnonotus striatus Striated Bulbul StregbulbulPycnonotus leucogrammicus Cream-striped Bulbul Hvidbuget BulbulPycnonotus tympanistrigus Spot-necked Bulbul Gulkindet BulbulPycnonotus melanoleucus Black-and-white Bulbul SørgebulbulPycnonotus priocephalus Grey-headed Bulbul Gråhovedet BulbulPycnonotus atriceps Black-headed Bulbul Sorthovedet BulbulPycnonotus fuscoflavescens* Andaman Bulbul AndamanbulbulPycnonotus melanicterus Black-crested Bulbul Sri Lanka-bulbulPycnonotus (m.) flaviventris* Black-crested Bulbul Sorttoppet BulbulPycnonotus (m.) gularis* Ruby-throated Bulbul RødstrubebulbulPycnonotus (m.) dispar* Yellow Bulbul SumatrabulbulPycnonotus montis* Bornean Bulbul BorneobulbulPycnonotus squamatus Scaly-breasted Bulbul Skælbrystet BulbulPycnonotus cyaniventris Grey-bellied Bulbul Gråbuget BulbulPycnonotus jocosus Red-whiskered Bulbul Rødøret BulbulPycnonotus xanthorrhous Brown-breasted Bulbul Brunbrystet BulbulPycnonotus sinensis Light-vented Bulbul Kinesisk Bulbul

Bulbuler


Pycnonotus taivanus Styan´s Bulbul TaiwanbulbulPycnonotus leucogenys Himalayan Bulbul Hvidkindet BulbulPycnonotus leucotis White-eared Bulbul Hvidøret BulbulPycnonotus cafer Red-vented Bulbul Rødgumpet BulbulPycnonotus aurigaster Sooty-headed Bulbul Sodhovedet BulbulPycnonotus xanthopygos White-spectacled Bulbul LevantbulbulPycnonotus nigricans African Red-eyed Bulbul Rødøjet BulbulPycnonotus capensis Cape Bulbul KapbulbulPycnonotus barbatus Common Bulbul BerberbulbulPycnonotus (b.) arsinoe* Egyptian Bulbul Egyptisk BulbulPycnonotus somaliensis Somali Bulbul SomalibulbulPycnonotus dodsoni Dodson´s Bulbul Hvidøret SomalibulbulPycnonotus tricolor Dark-capped Bulbul Gulgumpet BulbulPycnonotus eutilotus Puff-backed Bulbul Uldrygget BulbulPycnonotus nieuwenhuisii Blue-wattled Bulbul Blålappet BulbulPycnonotus urostictus Yellow-wattled Bulbul Gullappet BulbulPycnonotus bimaculatus Orange-spotted Bulbul Orangetøjlet BulbulPycnonotus finlaysoni Stripe-throated Bulbul Gulstreget BulbulPycnonotus xantholaemus Yellow-throated Bulbul Gulstrubet BulbulPycnonotus penicillatus Yellow-eared Bulbul PragtbulbulPycnonotus flavescens Flavescent Bulbul Sorttøjlet BulbulPycnonotus goiavier Yellow-vented Bulbul Hvidbrynet BulbulPycnonotus luteolus White-browed Bulbul Indisk BulbulPycnonotus plumosus Olive-winged Bulbul OlivenbulbulPycnonotus blanfordi Streak-eared Bulbul Ørestribet BulbulPycnonotus simplex Cream-vented Bulbul Hvidøjet BulbulPycnonotus brunneus Asian Red-eyed Bulbul Gråbrun BulbulPycnonotus erythropthalmos Spectacled Bulbul Brillebulbul

Andropadus masukuensis Shelley´s Greenbul MalawibulbulAndropadus kakamegae Kakamega Greenbul KakamegabulbulAndropadus montanus Cameroon Greenbul CamerounbulbulAndropadus tephrolaemus Western Greenbul BjergskovsbulbulAndropadus kikuyuensis Olive-breasted Greenbul KikuyubulbulAndropadus nigriceps Mountain Greenbul KilimanjarobulbulAndropadus fusciceps Black-browed Greenbul Gråstrubet BjergbulbulAndropadus chlorigula Yellow-throated Greenbul Grønstrubet BulbulAndropadus milanjensis Stripe-cheeked Greenbul Olivenbrystet BulbulAndropadus olivaceiceps Olive-headed Greenbul Olivenhovedet MalawibulbulAndropadus striifacies Stripe-faced Greenbul Gråøret BulbulAndropadus virens Little Greenbul Lille GrønbulbulAndropadus hallae* Hall´s Greenbul Mørk BulbulAndropadus gracilis Little Grey Greenbul DværgbulbulAndropadus ansorgei Ansorge´s Greenbul PygmæbulbulAndropadus curvirostris Plain Greenbul LøvbulbulAndropadus gracilirostris Slender-billed Greenbul Tyndnæbbet BulbulAndropadus latirostris Yellow-whiskered Greenbul Gulskægget BulbulAndropadus importunus Sombre Greenbul GrønbulbulAndropadus (i.) insularis* Zanzibar Sombre Greenbul ZanzibargrønbulbulAndropadus (i.) fricki* Frick´s Sombre Greenbul Guløjet Grønbulbul

Calyptocichla serina Golden Greenbul Gylden Grønbulbul

Baeopogon indicator Honeyguide Greenbul HonningguidebulbulBaeopogon clamans Sjöstedt´s Greenbul Hvidhalet Grønbulbul

Ixonotus guttatus Spotted Greenbul Plettet Bulbul

Bulbuler


Chlorocichla laetissima Joyful Greenbul SangbulbulChlorocichla prigoginei Prigogine´s Greenbul IturibulbulChlorocichla flaviventris Yellow-bellied Greenbul Gulbuget BulbulChlorocichla falkensteini Falkenstein´s Greenbul Rødøjet GrønbulbulChlorocichla simplex Simple Greenbul Hvidbrynet GrønbulbulChlorocichla flavicollis Yellow-throated Leaflove Gulstrubet Grønbulbul

Thescelocichla leucopleura Swamp Palm Bulbul Sumpbulbul

Phyllastrephus scandens Red-tailed Leaflove Rusthalet BulbulPhyllastrephus terrestris Terrestrial Brownbul JordbulbulPhyllastrephus strepitans Northern Brownbul Nordlig BrunbulbulPhyllastrephus cerviniventris Grey-olive Greenbul Lysnæbbet BulbulPhyllastrephus fulviventris Pale-olive Greenbul AngolabulbulPhyllastrephus baumanni Baumann´s Olive Greenbul BeninbulbulPhyllastrephus hypochloris Toro Olive Greenbul KivubulbulPhyllastrephus lorenzi Sassi´s Olive Greenbul CongobulbulPhyllastrephus fischeri Fischer´s Greenbul Lysøjet BulbulPhyllastrephus cabanisi Cabanis´ Greenbul Lysstrubet BulbulPhyllastrephus placidus Placid Greenbul Lys BulbulPhyllastrephus poensis Cameroon Olive Greenbul CamerounbjergbulbulPhyllastrephus icterinus Icterine Greenbul Gullig JordbulbulPhyllastrephus xavieri Xavier´s Greenbul HøjlandsbulbulPhyllastrephus leucolepis Liberian Greenbul Pletvinget SkovbulbulPhyllastrephus albigularis White-throated Greenbul Hvidstrubet JordbulbulPhyllastrephus flavostriatus Yellow-streaked Bulbul Gråmasket BulbulPhyllastrephus alfredi Sharpe´s Greenbul Brunisset BulbulPhyllastrephus poliocephalus Grey-headed Greenbul Gråhovedet JordbulbulPhyllastrephus debilis Tiny Greenbul Lille BrunbulbulPhyllastrephus (d.) albigula* Usambara Greenbul Usambarabulbul

Bleda syndactylus Red-tailed Bristlebill BørstenæbBleda eximius Green-tailed Bristlebill Grønhalet BørstenæbBleda notatus Yellow-lored Bristlebill Gultøjlet BørstenæbBleda canicapillus Grey-headed Bristlebill Gråhovedet Børstenæb

Criniger barbatus Western Bearded Greenbul LiberiahårbulbulCriniger chloronotus Eastern Bearded-Greenbul CongohårbulbulCriniger calurus Red-tailed Greenbul Rødhalet HårbulbulCriniger ndussumensis White-bearded Greenbul Hvidstrubet HårbulbulCriniger olivaceus Yellow-bearded Greenbul Gulstrubet HårbulbulCriniger finschii Finsch´s Bulbul Lille TopbulbulCriniger flaveolus White-throated Bulbul TopbulbulCriniger pallidus Puff-throated Bulbul Lys TopbulbulCriniger ochraceus Ochraceous Bulbul Gråbrun TopbulbulCriniger bres Grey-cheeked Bulbul Gråkindet TopbulbulCriniger (b.) tephrogenys* Grey-cheeked Bulbul Askekindet TopbulbulCriniger phaeocephalus Yellow-bellied Bulbul Gulbuget Topbulbul

Acritillas indica Yellow-browed Bulbul Gulgrøn Bulbul

Setornis criniger Hook-billed Bulbul Tornskadebulbul

Tricholestes criniger Hairy-backed Bulbul Håret Bulbul

Iole virescens Olive Bulbul OlivenioleIole propinqua Grey-eyed Bulbul Gråøjet OlivenioleIole olivacea Buff-vented Bulbul MalayioleIole palawanensis Sulphur-bellied Bulbul Palawan-iole

Bulbuler


Ixos nicobariensis Nicobar Bulbul NicobarbulbulIxos mcclellandii Mountain Bulbul BjergbulbulIxos malaccensis Streaked Bulbul MalaccabulbulIxos virescens Sunda Bulbul Indonesisk BulbulIxos philippinus Philippine Bulbul FilippinerbulbulIxos rufigularis Zamboanga Bulbul ZamboangabulbulIxos siquijorensis Streak-breasted Bulbul Skiferhovedet BulbulIxos everetti Yellowish Bulbul Mindanaobulbul

Thapsinillas affinis Golden Bulbul Gylden BulbulThapsinillas longirostris* Northern Golden Bulbul Sulabulbul

Microscelis amaurotis Brown-eared Bulbul Kastanjeøret Bulbul

Hemixos flavala Ashy Bulbul Brunøret BulbulHemixos cinereus* Cinereous Bulbul Hvidstrubet BulbulHemixos castanonotus Chestnut Bulbul Kastanjebulbul

Hypsipetes crassirostris Seychelles Bulbul SeychellerbulbulHypsipetes borbonicus Reunion Bulbul RéunionbulbulHypsipetes olivaceus Mauritius Bulbul MauritiusbulbulHypsipetes madagascariensis Malagasy Bulbul MadagaskarbulbulHypsipetes parvirostris Comoros Bulbul ComorobulbulHypsipetes leucocephalus Black Bulbul SortbulbulHypsipetes ganeesa* Square-tailed Black Bulbul Indisk SortbulbulHypsipetes thompsoni White-headed Bulbul Hvidhovedet Bulbul


Incertae Sedis - Nicator bør placeres i en egen familie (Nicatoridae) foran Cisticolidae. Erythrocercus erbeslægtet med Cettia-gruppen (nu i Sylviidae) og Elminia (hvoraf tre arter stadigvæk er fejlplaceret iMonarchidae) hører hjemme i ny familie Stenostiridae, foran de andre sylvoide grupper.

Neolestes torquatus Black-collared Bulbul Sorthalset Bulbul

Nicator chloris Western Nicator Vestlig NicatorNicator gularis Eastern Nicator Østlig NicatorNicator vireo Yellow-throated Nicator Gulstrubet Nicator

Erythrocercus holochlorus Little Yellow Flycatcher Gulgrøn ElminiaErythrocercus mccallii Chestnut-capped Flycatcher Rødkronet ElminiaErythrocercus livingstonei Livingstone´s Flycatcher Rødhalet ElminiaErythrocercus (l.) thomsoni* Thomson´s Flycatcher Hvidhaget Elminia

Elminia longicauda African Blue Flycatcher Blå ElminiaElminia albicauda White-tailed Blue Flycatcher Hvidhalet Elminia

Bulbuler


PASSERIFORMES - SylviidaeOLD WORLD WARBLERS SANGERE

Sylviidae - Dette gruppenavn er en unaturlig samlegruppe, og den bør splittes op i flere familier (omfattenderevision venter). Navnet Sylviidae kan ikke længere anvendes da slægten Sylvia har vist sig at tilhøre familienTimaliidae (timalier). Opsplitning af løvsangere (Phylloscopus, Seicercus) dokumenteres bl.a. i MolecularPhylogenetics and Evolution 36 (2005): 261-276.

Amphilais seebohmi Grey Emutail Grå Emusanger

Dromaeocercus brunneus Brown Emutail Emukratsmutte

Megalurus timoriensis Tawny Grassbird Gulbrun SumpsangerMegalurus macrurus Papuan Grassbird PapuasumpsangerMegalurus palustris Striated Grassbird Stribet SumpsangerMegalurus albolimbatus Fly River Grassbird Ny Guinea-sumpsangerMegalurus gramineus Little Grassbird Lille SumpsangerMegalurus punctatus New Zealand Fernbird Newzealandsk-sumpsangerMegalurus rufescens* † Chatham Fernbird Chathamsumpsanger

Cincloramphus mathewsi Rufous Songlark Rødbrun LærkesangerCincloramphus cruralis Brown Songlark Sodbrun Lærkesanger

Eremiornis carteri Spinifexbird Spinifexsanger

Buettikoferella bivittata Buff-banded Thicketbird Timor-græssanger

Megalurulus mariei New Caledonian Thicketbird Ny Caledonisk GræssangerMegalurulus whitneyi Vanuatu Thicketbird VanuatusangerMegalurulus (w.) turipavae* Guadalcanal Thrush GuadalcanalsangerMegalurulus grosvenori* Bismarck Thicketbird BismarcksangerMegalurulus llaneae Melanesian Thicketbird BougainvillesangerMegalurulus rubiginosus Rusty Thicketbird New Britain-sangerMegalurulus rufa Long-legged Warbler Langbenet Sanger

Chaetornis striata Bristled Grassbird Børstenæbbet Græssanger

Graminicola bengalensis Rufous-rumped Grassbird Stor Græssanger

Schoenicola platyurus Broad-tailed Grassbird Indisk BredhaleSchoenicola brevirostris Fan-tailed Grassbird Afrikansk Bredhale

Hemitesia neumanni Neumann´s Warbler Hemitesiasanger

Oligura castaneocoronata Chestnut-headed Tesia Kastanjehovedet Tesia

Tesia olivea Slaty-bellied Tesia Skiferbuget TesiaTesia cyaniventer Grey-bellied Tesia Gråbuget TesiaTesia superciliaris Javan Tesia JavatesiaTesia everetti Russet-capped Tesia Brunkronet Tesia

Urosphena squameiceps Asian Stubtail Brun BusksangerUrosphena whiteheadi Bornean Stubtail BorneobusksangerUrosphena subulata Timor Stubtail Timorbusksanger

Cettia pallidipes Pale-footed Bush Warbler Lysbenet BusksangerCettia diphone Japanese Bush Warbler Japansk BusksangerCettia canturians* Manchurian Bush Warbler ManchurbusksangerCettia seebohmi Philippine Bush Warbler LuzonbusksangerCettia annae Palau Bush Warbler Palaubusksanger

Sangere


Cettia parens Shade Bush Warbler MakirabusksangerCettia haddeni* Odedi Bush-warbler Odedi-busksangerCettia ruficapilla Fiji Bush Warbler FijibusksangerCettia fortipes Brown-flanked Bush Warbler Brunsidet BusksangerCettia vulcania Sunda Bush Warbler Indonesisk BusksangerCettia major Chestnut-crowned Bush Warbler Stor BusksangerCettia carolinae Tanimbar Bush Warbler YamdenabusksangerCettia flavolivacea Aberrant Bush Warbler Olivenbrun BusksangerCettia acanthizoides Yellow-bellied Bush Warbler Gulbuget BusksangerCettia (a.) concolor* Formosan Bush-warbler TaiwanbusksangerCettia brunnescens Hume´s Bush Warbler HimalayabusksangerCettia brunnifrons Grey-sided Bush Warbler Gråsidet BusksangerCettia cetti Cetti´s Warbler Cettisanger

Cryptillas victorini Victorin´s Warbler Fijnboskratsmutte

Bradypterus baboecala Little Rush Warbler RørsmutteBradypterus graueri Grauer´s Swamp Warbler Hvidbrynet RørsmutteBradypterus grandis Ja River Scrub Warbler Stor RørsmutteBradypterus carpalis White-winged Swamp Warbler Hvidvinget RørsmutteBradypterus alfredi Bamboo Warbler BambuskratsmutteBradypterus sylvaticus Knysna Warbler KnysnakratsmutteBradypterus lopezi Evergreen Forest Warbler CamerounkratsmutteBradypterus (l.) lopezi* Fernando Po Forest Warbler Fernando Po-kratsmutteBradypterus (l.) camerunensis* Cameroon Forest Warbler CamerounkratsmutteBradypterus mariae* Evergreen Forest Warbler HøjlandskratsmutteBradypterus barakae* Ruwenzori Forest Warbler RuwenzorikratsmutteBradypterus barratti Barratt’s Warbler NatalkratsmutteBradypterus cinnamomeus Cinnamon Bracken Warbler BregnesmutteBradypterus (c.) bangwaensis* Bangwa Forest Warbler BangwakratsmutteBradypterus thoracicus Spotted Bush Warbler Plettet KratsmutteBradypterus davidi Baikal Bush Warbler BaikalkratsmutteBradypterus major Long-billed Bush Warbler Stor KratsmutteBradypterus tacsanowskius Chinese Bush Warbler Kinesisk KratsmutteBradypterus luteoventris Brown Bush Warbler Brun KratsmutteBradypterus alishanensis Taiwan Bush Warbler TaiwankratsmutteBradypterus mandelli Russet Bush Warbler Rødbrun KratsmutteBradypterus seebohmi Benguet Bush Warbler BjergkratsmutteBradypterus montis Javan Bush Warbler JavakratsmutteBradypterus timoriensis Timor Bush Warbler TimorkratsmutteBradypterus caudatus Long-tailed Bush Warbler Langhalet KratsmutteBradypterus accentor Friendly Bush Warbler KinabalukratsmutteBradypterus castaneus Chestnut-backed Bush Warbler Indonesisk Kratsmutte

Elaphrornis palliseri Sri Lanka Bush Warbler Sri Lanka-kratsmutte

Bathmocercus cerviniventris Black-headed Rufous Warbler Sorthættet RustsangerBathmocercus rufus Black-faced Rufous Warbler Sortmasket RustsangerBathmocercus winifredae Winifred´s Warbler Ulugurusanger

Nesillas typica Malagasy Brush Warbler MadagascarsangerNesillas lantzii Subdesert Brush Warbler Lys MadagaskarsangerNesillas longicaudata Anjouan Brush Warbler AnjouansangerNesillas brevicaudata Grand Comoro Brush Warbler ComorersangerNesillas mariae Moheli Brush Warbler MohélisangerNesillas aldabrana † Aldabra Brush Warbler Aldabrasanger

Melocichla mentalis Moustached Grass Warbler Skæggræssanger

Sphenoeacus afer Cape Grassbird Kapgræssanger

Sangere


Achaetops pycnopygius Rockrunner Klippehopper

Locustella lanceolata Lanceolated Warbler Stribet GræshoppesangerLocustella naevia Common Grasshopper Warbler GræshoppesangerLocustella certhiola Pallas´s Grasshopper Warbler Pallas GræshoppesangerLocustella ochotensis Middendorff´s Grasshopper Warbler KamchatkagræshoppesangerLocustella pleskei Styan´s Grasshopper Warbler KoreagræshoppesangerLocustella fluviatilis River Warbler FlodsangerLocustella luscinioides Savi´s Warbler SavisangerLocustella fasciolata Gray´s Grasshopper Warbler Stor GræshoppesangerLocustella (f.) amnicola* Sakhalin Warbler Sakhalin-græshoppesangerLocustella pryeri Marsh Grassbird Japansk Græshoppesanger

Acrocephalus aedon Thick-billed Warbler Tyknæbbet DrosselrørsangerAcrocephalus griseldis Basra Reed Warbler BasradrosselrørsangerAcrocephalus brevipennis Cape Verde Warbler Kap Verde-rørsangerAcrocephalus rufescens Greater Swamp Warbler Brun SumpsangerAcrocephalus gracilirostris Lesser Swamp Warbler SumpsangerAcrocephalus newtoni Madagascar Swamp Warbler MadagaskarsumpsangerAcrocephalus sechellensis Seychelles Warbler SeychellersangerAcrocephalus rodericanus Rodrigues Warbler Rodrigues-sangerAcrocephalus arundinaceus Great Reed Warbler DrosselrørsangerAcrocephalus orientalis Oriental Reed Warbler Østlig DrosselrørsangerAcrocephalus stentoreus Clamorous Reed Warbler PapyrussangerAcrocephalus (s.) celebensis* Heinroth´s Reed Warbler SulawesipapyrussangerAcrocephalus australis Australian Reed Warbler Australsk DrosselrørsangerAcrocephalus familiaris † Millerbird HawaiisangerAcrocephalus (f.) familiaris* † Millerbird LaysansangerAcrocephalus (f.) kingi* Nihoa Millerbird NihoasangerAcrocephalus luscinius Nightingale Reed Warbler NattergalerørsangerAcrocephalus rehsei Nauru Reed Warbler NaururørsangerAcrocephalus syrinx Carolinian Reed Warbler CoarolinerrørsangerAcrocephalus aequinoctialis Bokikokiko Polynesisk SangerAcrocephalus caffer Tahiti Reed Warbler TahitisangerAcrocephalus mendanae Marquesan Reed Warbler MarquesasrørsangerAcrocephalus atyphus Tuamotu Reed Warbler TuamotusangerAcrocephalus kerearako Cook Reed Warbler CooksangerAcrocephalus rimatarae Rimatara Reed Warbler RimatarasangerAcrocephalus taiti Henderson Reed Warbler TaitisangerAcrocephalus vaughani Pitcairn Reed Warbler PitcairnsangerAcrocephalus bistrigiceps Black-browed Reed Warbler Sortbrynet RørsangerAcrocephalus melanopogon Moustached Warbler TamarisksangerAcrocephalus paludicola Aquatic Warbler VandsangerAcrocephalus schoenobaenus Sedge Warbler SivsangerAcrocephalus sorghophilus Speckled Reed Warbler Gulbuget RørsangerAcrocephalus concinens Blunt-winged Warbler Stumpvinget RørsangerAcrocephalus tangorum Manchurian Reed Warbler ManchurrørsangerAcrocephalus orinus Large-billed Reed Warbler Stornæbbet PapyrussangerAcrocephalus agricola Paddyfield Warbler Lille RørsangerAcrocephalus dumetorum Blyth´s Reed Warbler BuskrørsangerAcrocephalus scirpaceus Eurasian Reed Warbler RørsangerAcrocephalus (s.) fuscus* Caspian Reed Warbler Kaspisk RørsangerAcrocephalus (s.) avicenniae* Mangrove Reed Warbler MangroverørsangerAcrocephalus baeticatus African Reed Warblerd Afrikansk RørsangerAcrocephalus (b.) baeticatus* South African Reed-warbler Afrikansk RørsangerAcrocephalus (b.) cinnamomeus* Rufescent Reed-warbler Rødbrun RørsangerAcrocephalus palustris Marsh Warbler Kærsanger

Sangere


Hippolais caligata Booted Warbler Lille GulbugHippolais rama Sykes´ Warbler SteppegulbugHippolais pallida Eastern Olivaceous Warbler Bleg GulbugHippolais opaca Western Olivaceous Warbler Vestlig Bleg GulbugHippolais languida Upcher´s Warbler OrientgulbugHippolais olivetorum Olive-tree Warbler OlivensangerHippolais polyglotta Melodious Warbler SpottesangerHippolais icterina Icterine Warbler Gulbug

Chloropeta natalensis Dark-capped Yellow Warbler Afrikansk GulbugChloropeta similis Mountain Yellow Warbler BjerggulbugChloropeta gracilirostris Papyrus Yellow Warbler Tyndnæbbet Gulbug

Macrosphenus flavicans Yellow Longbill Gul LangnæbMacrosphenus kempi Kemp´s Longbill Rustflanket LangnæbMacrosphenus concolor Grey Longbill OlivenlangnæbMacrosphenus pulitzeri Pulitzer´s Longbill AngolalangnæbMacrosphenus kretschmeri Kretschmer´s Longbill Lysbuget Langnæb

Hyliota flavigaster Yellow-bellied Hyliota Gulbuget HyliotaHyliota australis Southern Hyliota Sydlig HyliotaHyliota usambarae Usambara Hyliota UsambarahyliotaHyliota violacea Violet-backed Hyliota Violetrygget Hyliota

Hylia prasina Green Hylia Hylia

Amaurocichla bocagii Sao Tome Shorttail Korthale

Oxylabes madagascariensis White-throated Oxylabes Madagaskartimalie

Bernieria madagascariensis Long-billed Bernieria Tetraka

Cryptosylvicola randrianasoloi Cryptic Warbler Maromizasanger

Hartertula flavoviridis Wedge-tailed Jery Spidshalet Løvtimalie

Thamnornis chloropetoides Thamnornis Kiritika

Xanthomixis zosterops Spectacled Greenbul BrilletetrakaXanthomixis apperti Appert´s Tetraka Gråbrynet TetrakaXanthomixis tenebrosa Dusky Tetraka Mørk TetrakaXanthomixis cinereiceps Grey-crowned Tetraka Gråkronet Tetraka

Crossleyia xanthophrys Madagascar Yellowbrow Gulbrynet Madagaskartimalie

Randia pseudozosterops Rand´s Warbler Madagaskargråsanger

Phylloscopus ruficapillus Yellow-throated Woodland Warbler Rødkronet LøvsangerPhylloscopus laurae Laura´s Woodland Warbler Gulgrøn LøvsangerPhylloscopus laetus Red-faced Woodland Warbler Rødmasket LøvsangerPhylloscopus herberti Black-capped Woodland Warbler Sortkronet LøvsangerPhylloscopus budongoensis Uganda Woodland Warbler UgandaløvsangerPhylloscopus umbrovirens Brown Woodland Warbler Rødbrun LøvsangerPhylloscopus trochilus Willow Warbler LøvsangerPhylloscopus collybita Common Chiffchaff GransangerPhylloscopus (c.) tristis* Siberian Chiffchaff Sibirisk GransangerPhylloscopus ibericus Iberian Chiffchaff Iberisk GransangerPhylloscopus canariensis Canary Islands Chiffchaff Kanarisk GransangerPhylloscopus sindianus Mountain Chiffchaff BjerggransangerPhylloscopus lorenzii* Caucasian Chiffchaff Kaukasisk Gransanger

Sangere


Phylloscopus neglectus Plain Leaf Warbler DværgløvsangerPhylloscopus bonelli Western Bonelli´s Warbler BjergløvsangerPhylloscopus orientalis Eastern Bonelli´s Warbler BalkanløvsangerPhylloscopus sibilatrix Wood Warbler SkovsangerPhylloscopus fuscatus Dusky Warbler Brun LøvsangerPhylloscopus fuligiventer Smoky Warbler Mørk LøvsangerPhylloscopus (f.) tibetanus* Sinkiang Warbler Tibetansk LøvsangerPhylloscopus affinis Tickell´s Leaf Warbler Gulbuget LøvsangerPhylloscopus subaffinis Buff-throated Warbler Kinesisk LøvsangerPhylloscopus griseolus Sulphur-bellied Warbler SinkiangløvsangerPhylloscopus armandii Yellow-streaked Warbler Hvidstrubet LøvsangerPhylloscopus schwarzi Radde´s Warbler Schwarz LøvsangerPhylloscopus pulcher Buff-barred Warbler Okkerbåndet LøvsangerPhylloscopus maculipennis Ashy-throated Warbler Gråhovedet LøvsangerPhylloscopus kansuensis Gansu Leaf Warbler GansuløvsangerPhyllocopus yunnanensis Chinese Leaf Warbler YunnanløvsangerPhylloscopus proregulus Pallas´s Leaf Warbler FuglekongesangerPhylloscopus sichuanensis* Sichuan Warbler SichuansangerPhylloscopus chloronotus Lemon-rumped Warbler Lysgumpet SangerPhylloscopus subviridis Brooks´s Leaf Warbler AfghansangerPhylloscopus inornatus Yellow-browed Warbler Hvidbrynet LøvsangerPhylloscopus humei Hume´s Leaf Warbler HimalayasangerPhylloscopus borealis Arctic Warbler NordsangerPhylloscopus nitidus Green Warbler Kaukasisk LundsangerPhylloscopus trochiloides Greenish Warbler LundsangerPhylloscopus plumbeitarsus Two-barred Warbler Østlig LundsangerPhylloscopus tenellipes Pale-legged Leaf Warbler Lysbenet LøvsangerPhylloscopus borealoides Sakhalin Leaf Warbler SakhalinløvsangerPhylloscopus magnirostris Large-billed Leaf Warbler Langnæbbet LøvsangerPhylloscopus tytleri Tytler´s Leaf Warbler Tyndnæbbet LøvsangerPhylloscopus occipitalis Western Crowned Warbler Vestlig KronsangerPhylloscopus coronatus Eastern Crowned Warbler Østlig KronsangerPhylloscopus ijimae Ijima´s Leaf Warbler IzuløvsangerPhylloscopus reguloides Blyth´s Leaf Warbler RhododendronløvsangerPhylloscopus emeiensis Emei Leaf Warbler EmeiløvsangerPhylloscopus davisoni White-tailed Leaf Warbler Hvidhalet LøvsangerPhylloscopus hainanus Hainan Leaf Warbler HainanløvsangerPhylloscopus forresti Sichuan Leaf Warbler SichuanløvsangerPhylloscopus cantator Yellow-vented Warbler Gulmasket LøvsangerPhylloscopus ricketti Sulphur-breasted Warbler Svovlbuget LøvsangerPhylloscopus olivaceus Philippine Leaf Warbler Filippinsk LøvsangerPhylloscopus cebuensi Lemon-throated Leaf Warbler CebuløvsangerPhylloscopus trivirgatus Mountain Leaf Warbler Indonesisk LøvsangerPhylloscopus sarasinorum Sulawesi Leaf Warbler SulawesiløvsangerPhylloscopus presbytes Timor Leaf Warbler TimorløvsangerPhylloscopus poliocephalus Island Leaf Warbler Ny Guinea-løvsangerPhylloscopus (p.) maforensis* Numfor Leaf Warbler NumforløvsangerPhylloscopus makirensis Makira Leaf Warbler MakiraløvsangerPhylloscopus amoenus Kolombangara Leaf Warbler KolombangaraløvsangerPhylloscopus xanthoschistos Grey-hooded Warbler Hvidbrynet Sanger

Seicercus affinis White-spectacled Warbler Hvidbrillet SangerSeicercus burkii Green-crowned Warbler Gulbrillet SangerSeicercus tephrocephalus Grey-crowned Warbler Gråkronet SangerSeicercus whistleri Whistler’s Warbler NagasangerSeicercus valentini Bianchi’s Warbler BianchisangerSeicercus omeiensis Omei Warbler EmeisangerSeicercus soror Plain-tailed Warbler HobiachinsangerSeicercus poliogenys Grey-cheeked Warbler Gråkindet SangerSeicercus castaniceps Chestnut-crowned Warbler Kastanjekronet Sanger

Sangere


Seicercus montis Yellow-breasted Warbler Gulbrystet SangerSeicercus grammiceps Sunda Warbler Sundasanger

Tickellia hodgsoni Broad-billed Warbler Brednæbssanger

Abroscopus albogularis Rufous-faced Warbler Brunmasket SangerAbroscopus schisticeps Black-faced Warbler Sortmasket SangerAbroscopus superciliaris Yellow-bellied Warbler Gulbuget Sanger

Graueria vittata Grauer´s Warbler Brunvinget Sanger

Eremomela icteropygialis Yellow-bellied Eremomela Gulbuget EremomelaEremomela salvadorii Salvadori´s Eremomela Salvadoris EremomelaEremomela flavicrissalis Yellow-vented Eremomela Gulgumpet EremomelaEremomela pusilla Senegal Eremomela Vestafrikansk EremomelaEremomela canescens Green-backed Eremomela Grønrygget EremomelaEremomela scotops Green-capped Eremomela Grønøjet EremomelaEremomela gregalis Karoo Eremomela Karoo-eremomelaEremomela usticollis Burnt-neck Eremomela Hvidstrubet EremomelaEremomela badiceps Rufous-crowned Eremomela Rødkronet EremomelaEremomela turneri Turner´s Eremomela Rødpandet EremomelaEremomela atricollis Black-necked Eremomela Gulstrubet Eremomela

Pholidornis rushiae Tit-Hylia Vævermejse

Sylvietta brachyura Northern Crombec OkkercrombecSylvietta whytii Red-faced Crombec Rødbuget CrombecSylvietta philippae Philippa’s Crombec Kortnæbbet CrombecSylvietta rufescens Long-billed Crombec SkifercrombecSylvietta (r.) ansorgei* Ansorge´s Crombec AngolacrombecSylvietta isabellina Somali Crombec SomalicrombecSylvietta ruficapilla Red-capped Crombec HættecrombecSylvietta virens Green Crombec Grøn CrombecSylvietta (v.) flaviventris* Yellow-bellied Crombec Gulbuget CrombecSylvietta denti Lemon-bellied Crombec CitroncrombecSylvietta leucophrys White-browed Crombec Hvidbrynet CrombecSylvietta chapini* Chapin´s Crombec LenducrombecSylvia atricapilla Eurasian Blackcap MunkSylvia borin Garden Warbler HavesangerSylvia nisoria Barred Warbler HøgesangerSylvia curruca Lesser Whitethroat GærdesangerSylvia minula Desert Whitethroat ØrkengærdesangerSylvia althaea Hume´s Whitethroat Mørk GærdesangerSylvia hortensis Orphean Warbler MestersangerSylvia leucomelaena Arabian Warbler RødehavssangerSylvia nana Asian Desert Warbler Asiatisk ØrkensangerSylvia deserti African Desert Warbler Afrikansk ØrkensangerSylvia communis Common Whitethroat TornsangerSylvia undata Dartford Warbler ProvencesangerSylvia sarda Marmora´s Warbler Sardinsk SangerSylvia deserticola Tristram´s Warbler BerbersangerSylvia (d.) ticehursti* Meinertzhagen´s Warbler IsabellasangerSylvia conspicillata Spectacled Warbler BrillesangerSylvia cantillans Subalpine Warbler Hvidskægget SangerSylvia melanocephala Sardinian Warbler Sorthovedet SangerSylvia mystacea Menetries´s Warbler RosasangerSylvia rueppelli Rüppell´s Warbler Sortstrubet SangerSylvia melanothorax Cyprus Warbler CypernsangerSylvia balearica Balearic Warbler Balearsanger

Sangere


Parisoma buryi Yemen Parisoma YemensangerParisoma lugens Brown Warbler BrunsangerParisoma subcaeruleum Chestnut-vented Tit-babbler Brunbuget KapsangerParisoma layardi Layard´s Tit-babbler KapsangerParisoma boehmi Banded Parisoma Sortbrystet Sanger

PASSERIFORMES - TimaliidaeBABBLERS, PARROTBILLS TIMALIER & PAPEGØJENÆB

Timaliidae - En omfattende revision er nødvendig; bl.a. er det veldokumenteret at Sylvia og Parisoma ertimalier, nært beslægtet med Pseudoalcippe, Lioptilus og Fulvetta (tidligere Alcippe). Pteruthius er beslægtetmed Vireonidae (vireoer). Zosteropidae (brillefugle) bør inkluderes i Timaliidae, nær Yuhina.

Leonardina woodi Bagobo Babbler Mindanaodrosseltimalie

Pellorneum albiventre Spot-throated Babbler Skælstrubet DrosseltimaliePellorneum palustre Marsh Babbler SumpdrosseltimaliePellorneum ruficeps Puff-throated Babbler Plettet DrosseltimaliePellorneum fuscocapillum Brown-capped Babbler Sri Lanka-drosseltimaliePellorneum tickelli Buff-breasted Babbler Lysbrystet DrosseltimaliePellorneum buettikoferi Sumatran Babbler SumatradrosseltimaliePellorneum pyrrogenys Temminck´s Babbler Rødbrynet DrosseltimaliePellorneum capistratum Black-capped Babbler Sortkronet Drosseltimalie

Trichastoma rostratum White-chested Babbler Hvidbrystet DrosseltimalieTrichastoma celebense Sulawesi Babbler SulawesidrosseltimalieTrichastoma bicolor Ferruginous Babbler Rustdrosseltimalie

Malacocincla abbotti Abbott´s Babbler Asiatisk DrosseltimalieMalacocincla sepiaria Horsfield´s Babbler Rustbrun DrosseltimalieMalacocincla vanderbilti* † Vanderbilt´s Babbler AlasdrosseltimalieMalacocincla perspicillata Black-browed Babbler BrilledrosseltimalieMalacocincla malaccensis Short-tailed Babbler Korthalet DrosseltimalieMalacocincla (m.) feriatum* Ochraceous-throated Babbler SarawakdrosseltimalieMalacocincla cinereiceps Ashy-headed Babbler Balabacdrosseltimalie

Malacopteron magnirostre Moustached Babbler Skægget TrætimalieMalacopteron affine Sooty-capped Babbler TrætimalieMalacopteron cinereum Scaly-crowned Babbler Skælkronet TrætimalieMalacopteron magnum Rufous-crowned Babbler Stor TrætimalieMalacopteron palawanense Melodious Babbler BalabactrætimalieMalacopteron albogulare Grey-breasted Babbler Gråbrystet Trætimalie

Illadopsis cleaveri Blackcap Illadopsis Grånakket SkovtimalieIlladopsis albipectus Scaly-breasted Illadopsis Skælbrystet SkovtimalieIlladopsis rufescens Rufous-winged Illadopsis Gråflanket SkovtimalieIlladopsis puveli Puvel´s Illadopsis Brunbrystet SkovtimalieIlladopsis rufipennis Pale-breasted Illadopsis Gråbrystet SkovtimalieIlladopsis fulvescens Brown Illadopsis Brun SkovtimalieIlladopsis (f.) moloneyanum* Moloney´s Illadopsis Rødbrun SkovtimalieIlladopsis pyrrhoptera Mountain Illadopsis Bjergskovtimalie

Kakamega poliothorax Grey-chested Babbler Askebryst

Pseudoalcippe abyssinica African Hill Babbler Afrikansk Skovmunk

Illadopsis atriceps* Ruwenzori Hillbabbler Sorthovedet Skovmunk

Sangere


Ptyrticus turdinus Spotted Thrush-Babbler Drosseltimalie

Pomatorhinus hypoleucos Large Scimitar Babbler Stor SegltimaliePomatorhinus erythrogenys Rusty-cheeked Scimitar Babbler Rustflanket SegltimaliePomatorhinus mcclellandi* McClelland Scimitar-babbler BurmasegltimaliePomatorhinus gravivox* Black-streaked Scimitar-babbler Kinesisk SegltimaliePomatorhinus swinhoei* Grey-sided Scimitar-babbler Gråflanket SegltimaliePomatorhinus erythrocnemis Spot-breasted Scimitar Babbler Pletbrystet SegltimaliePomatorhinus horsfieldii Indian Scimitar Babbler SegltimaliePomatorhinus melanurus* Sri Lankan Scimitar-babbler Sri Lanka-segltimaliePomatorhinus schisticeps White-browed Scimitar Babbler Gråkronet SegltimaliePomatorhinus montanus Chestnut-backed Scimitar Babbler BjergsegltimaliePomatorhinus ruficollis Streak-breasted Scimitar Babbler Rødnakket SegltimaliePomatorhinus musicus* Taiwan Scimitar-babbler TaiwansegltimaliePomatorhinus ochraceiceps Red-billed Scimitar Babbler Rødnæbbet SegltimaliePomatorhinus ferruginosus Coral-billed Scimitar Babbler Koralnæbbet Segltimalie

Xiphirhynchus superciliaris Slender-billed Scimitar Babbler Langnæbbet Segltimalie

Jabouilleia danjoui Short-tailed Scimitar Babbler Korthalet SegltimalieJabouilleia naungmungensis* Naung Mung Scimitar Babbler Naung Mung-segltimalie

Rimator malacoptilus Long-billed Wren-Babbler HimalayajordtimalieRimator (m.) pasquieri* White-throated Wren-Babbler VietnamjordtimalieRimator (m.) albostriatus* Sumatran Wren-Babbler Sumatrajordtimalie

Ptilocichla leucogrammica Bornean Wren-Babbler BorneojordtimaliePtilocichla mindanensis Striated Wren-Babbler MindanaojordtimaliePtilocichla falcata Falcated Wren-Babbler Balabacjordtimalie

Kenopia striata Striped Wren-Babbler Kenopia-timalie

Napothera rufipectus Rusty-breasted Wren-Babbler Rustbrystet GærdesmuttetimalieNapothera atrigularis Black-throated Wren-Babbler Sortstrubet GærdesmuttetimalieNapothera macrodactyla Large Wren-Babbler Stor GærdesmuttetimalieNapothera marmorata Marbled Wren-Babbler Vatret GærdesmuttetimalieNapothera crispifrons Limestone Wren-Babbler Plettet GærdesmuttetimalieNapothera brevicaudata Streaked Wren-Babbler Korthalet GærdesmuttetimalieNapothera crassa Mountain Wren-Babbler BjerggærdesmuttetimalieNapothera rabori Rabor´s Wren-Babbler LuzongærdesmuttetimalieNapothera (r.) sorsogonensis* Sorsogon Wren-babbler Sorsogon GærdesmuttetimalieNapothera epilepidota Eyebrowed Wren-Babbler Dværggærdesmuttetimalie

Pnoepyga albiventer Scaly-breasted Wren-Babbler SkæltimaliePnoepyga formosana* Taiwan Wren-Babbler TaiwanskæltimaliePnoepyga immaculata Nepal Wren-Babbler NepalskæltimaliePnoepyga pusilla Pygmy Wren-Babbler Lille Skæltimalie

Spelaeornis caudatus Rufous-throated Wren-Babbler Ruststrubet SkæltimalieSpelaeornis badeigularis Rusty-throated Wren-Babbler MishmiskæltimalieSpelaeornis troglodytoides Bar-winged Wren-Babbler BåndskæltimalieSpelaeornis formosus Spotted Wren-Babbler PerleskæltimalieSpelaeornis chocolatinus Long-tailed Wren-Babbler Mørk SkæltimalieSpelaeornis reptatus* Grey-bellied Wren-babbler Gråbuget SkæltimalieSpelaeornis longicaudatus Tawny-breasted Wren-Babbler AssamskæltimalieSpelaeornis oatesi* Chin Hills Wren-babbler Chin-skæltimalie

Sphenocichla humei Wedge-billed Wren-Babbler KilenæbsskæltimalieSphenocichla roberti* Chevron-breasted Babbler Hvidbrynet Skæltimalie

Timalier og Papegøjenæb


Stachyris rodolphei Deignan´s Babbler ThaikrattimalieStachyris rufifrons Rufous-fronted Babbler Brunpandet KrattimalieStachyris ambigua Buff-chested Babbler Rustisset KrattimalieStachyris ruficeps Rufous-capped Babbler Brunkronet KrattimalieStachyris pyrrhops Black-chinned Babbler Sorthaget KrattimalieStachyris chrysaea Golden Babbler Gylden KrattimalieStachyris plateni Pygmy Babbler DværgkrattimalieStachyris pygmaeus* Visayan Pygmy Babbler Samar DværgkrattimalieStachyris dennistouni Golden-crowned Babbler Gulkronet KrattimalieStachyris nigrocapitata Black-crowned Babbler Sortisset KrattimalieStachyris capitalis Rusty-crowned Babbler Gulstrubet KrattimalieStachyris speciosa Flame-templed Babbler PragtkrattimaileStachyris whiteheadi Chestnut-faced Babbler BrillekrattimalieStachyris striata Luzon Striped Babbler Stribet KrattimalieStachyris latistriata Panay Striped Babbler PanaykrattimalieStachyris nigrorum Negros Striped Babbler NegroskrattimalieStachyris hypogrammica Palawan Striped Babbler PalawankrattimalieStachyris grammiceps White-breasted Babbler Hvidbuget KrattimalieStachyris herberti Sooty Babbler Sodbrun KrattimalieStachyris nigriceps Grey-throated Babbler Gråstrubet KrattimalieStachyris poliocephala Grey-headed Babbler KastanjekrattimalieStachyris striolata Spot-necked Babbler PerlehalstimalieStachyris oglei Snowy-throated Babbler AssamkrattimalieStachyris maculata Chestnut-rumped Babbler Skælbrystet KrattimalieStachyris leucotis White-necked Babbler Skæløret KrattimalieStachyris nigricollis Black-throated Babbler Sorthalset KrattimalieStachyris thoracica White-bibbed Babbler Hvidhalset KrattimalieStachyris erythroptera Chestnut-winged Babbler Kastanjevinget KrattimalieStachyris melanothorax Crescent-chested Babbler Ringkrattimalie

Dumetia hyperythra Tawny-bellied Babbler Rustbuget TimalieDumetia (h.) albogularis* Tawny-bellied Babbler Hvidstrubet Timalie

Rhopocichla atriceps Dark-fronted Babbler Sorthovedet Timalie

Macronous gularis Striped Tit-Babbler Stribet MejsetimalieMacronous bornensis* Bold-striped Tit-babbler Sortstribet MejsetimalieMacronous flavicollis Grey-cheeked Tit-Babbler Gråhovedet MejsetimalieMacronous kelleyi Grey-faced Tit-Babbler Gråmasket MejsetimalieMacronous striaticeps Brown Tit-Babbler Brun MejsetimalieMacronous ptilosus Fluffy-backed Tit-Babbler Uldrygget Mejsetimalie

Micromacronus leytensis Miniature Tit-Babbler Lille MejsetimalieMicromacronus sordidus* Mindanao Miniature Babbler Mindanaomejsetimalie

Timalia pileata Chestnut-capped Babbler Rødkappet Timalie

Chrysomma sinense Yellow-eyed Babbler Ildøjetimalie

Moupinia altirostris Jerdon´s Babbler Gråbrystet TimalieMoupinia poecilotis Rufous-tailed Babbler Øreplettet Timale

Chamaea fasciata Wrentit Gærdesmuttemejse

Turdoides nipalensis Spiny Babbler NepallarmdrosselTurdoides altirostris Iraq Babbler IraklarmdrosselTurdoides caudata Common Babbler Stribet LarmdrosselTurdoides earlei Striated Babbler Rustflanket LarmdrosselTurdoides gularis White-throated Babbler Hvidstrubet LarmdrosselTurdoides longirostris Slender-billed Babbler Langnæbbet Larmdrossel



Turdoides malcolmi Large Grey Babbler Grå LarmdrosselTurdoides squamiceps Arabian Babbler Arabisk LarmdrosselTurdoides fulva Fulvous Babbler Gulbrun LarmdrosselTurdoides aylmeri Scaly Chatterer Skællet LarmdrosselTurdoides rubiginosa Rufous Chatterer Rødbrun LarmdrosselTurdoides subrufa Rufous Babbler Gråpandet LarmdrosselTurdoides striata Jungle Babbler LarmdrosselTurdoides (s.) somervillei* Deccan Babbler GhatlarmdrosselTurdoides rufescens Orange-billed Babbler Sri Lanka-larmdrosselTurdoides affinis Yellow-billed Babbler Lyshovedet LarmdrosselTurdoides melanops Black-faced Babbler Sorttøjlet LarmdrosselTurdoides sharpei Black-lored Babbler VictorialarmdrosselTurdoides tenebrosa Dusky Babbler Mørk LarmdrosselTurdoides reinwardtii Blackcap Babbler Sorthovedet LarmdrosselTurdoides plebejus Brown Babbler PlebejlarmdrosselTurdoides leucocephala White-headed Babbler Hvidhovedet LarmdrosselTurdoides jardineii Arrow-marked Babbler Plettet LarmdrosselTurdoides squamulata Scaly Babbler SomalilarmdrosselTurdoides leucopygia White-rumped Babbler Hvidgumpet LarmdrosselTurdoides hartlaubii Hartlaub’s Babbler SavannelarmdrosselTurdoides hindei Hinde´s Babbler KenyalarmdrosselTurdoides hypoleuca Northern Pied Babbler Broget LarmdrosselTurdoides bicolor Southern Pied Babbler Sorthvid LarmdrosselTurdoides gymnogenys Bare-cheeked Babbler Nøgenøjet Larmdrossel

Babax lanceolatus Chinese Babax BabaxBabax waddelli Giant Babax Stor BabaxBabax koslowi Tibetan Babax Brun Babax

Garrulax cinereifrons Ashy-headed Laughingthrush Sri Lanka-skadedrosselGarrulax palliatus Sunda Laughingthrush Skifergrå SkadedrosselGarrulax rufifrons Rufous-fronted Laughingthrush Rødpandet SkadedrosselGarrulax perspicillatus Masked Laughingthrush BrilleskadedrosselGarrulax albogularis White-throated Laughingthrush Hvidstrubet SkadedrosselGarrulax leucolophus White-crested Laughingthrush Hvidtoppet SkadedrosselGarrulax bicolor* Black-and-white Laughingthrush SumatraskadedrosselGarrulax monileger Lesser Necklaced Laughingthrush HalsbåndsskadedrosselGarrulax pectoralis Greater Necklaced Laughingthrush Stor HalsbåndsskadedrosselGarrulax lugubris Black Laughingthrush Sort SkadedrosselGarrulax calvus* Bare-headed Laughingthrush Nøgenhovedet SkadedrosselGarrulax striatus Striated Laughingthrush Stribet SkadedrosselGarrulax strepitans White-necked Laughingthrush Hvidhalset SkadedrosselGarrulax milleti Black-hooded Laughingthrush Sorthættet SkadedrosselGarrulax ferrarius* Cambodian Laughingthrush CambodjaskadedrosselGarrulax maesi Grey Laughingthrush Rødhalset SkadedrosselGarrulax nuchalis Chestnut-backed Laughingthrush Brunrygget SkadedrosselGarrulax chinensis Black-throated Laughingthrush Kinesisk SkadedrosselGarrulax vassali White-cheeked Laughingthrush Hvidkindet SkadedrosselGarrulax galbanus Yellow-throated Laughingthrush Gulstrubet SkadedrosselGarrulax (g.) courtoisi* Courtois´s Laughingthrush Fløjlspandet SkadedrosselGarrulax delesserti Wynaad Laughingthrush MysoreskadedrosselGarrulax gularis Rufous-vented Laughingthrush Gulbrystet SkadedrosselGarrulax variegatus Variegated Laughingthrush Broget SkadedrosselGarrulax davidi Plain Laughingthrush Grå SkadedrosselGarrulax sukatschewi Snowy-cheeked Laughingthrush Skiferhalet SkadedrosselGarrulax cineraceus Moustached Laughingthrush SkægskadedrosselGarrulax rufogularis Rufous-chinned Laughingthrush Rødstrubet SkadedrosselGarrulax konkakinhensis Chestnut-eared Laughingthrush Brunøret SkadedrosselGarrulax lunulatus Barred Laughingthrush Skælrygget SkadedrosselGarrulax bieti White-speckled Laughingthrush Pletrygget Skadedrossel



Garrulax maximus Giant Laughingthrush KæmpeskadedrosselGarrulax ocellatus Spotted Laughingthrush PletskadedrosselGarrulax caerulatus Grey-sided Laughingthrush Gråflanket SkadedrosselGarrulax berthemyi* Chestnut-winged Laughingtrush Okkerbrystet SkadedrosselGarrulax poecilorhynchus Rusty Laughingthrush Brunhalset SkadedrosselGarrulax mitratus Chestnut-capped Laughingthrush Brunhættet SkadedrosselGarrulax treacheri* Chestnut-hooded Laughingthrush Brunhovedet SkadedrosselGarrulax ruficollis Rufous-necked Laughingthrush Rustnakket SkadedrosselGarrulax castanotis Rufous-cheeked Laughingthrush HainanskadedrosselGarrulax merulinus Spot-breasted Laughingthrush Skælstrubet SkadedrosselGarrulax annamensis* Orange-breasted Laughingthrush AnnamskadedrosselGarrulax canorus Hwamei SangskadedrosselGarrulax taewanum* Taiwan Hwamei Taiwan SangskadedrosselGarrulax fairbanki* Kerala Laughingthrush KeralaskadedrosselGarrulax sannio White-browed Laughingthrush Hvidbrynet SkadedrosselGarrulax cachinnans Nilgiri Laughingthrush NilgiriskadedrosselGarrulax jerdoni Grey-breasted Laughingthrush Gråbrystet SkadedrosselGarrulax imbricata* Bhutan Laughingthrush BhutanskadedrosselGarrulax lineatus Streaked Laughingthrush HimalayaskadedrosselGarrulax virgatus Striped Laughingthrush Skælhovedet SkadedrosselGarrulax austeni Brown-capped Laughingthrush Brun SkadedrosselGarrulax squamatus Blue-winged Laughingthrush Blåvinget SkadedrosselGarrulax subunicolor Scaly Laughingthrush Spættet SkadedrosselGarrulax elliotii Elliot´s Laughingthrush Gråhovedet SkadedrosselGarrulax henrici Brown-cheeked Laughingthrush Langhalet SkadedrosselGarrulax affinis Black-faced Laughingthrush Hvidskægget SkadedrosselGarrulax morrisonianus White-whiskered Laughingthrush TaiwanskadedrosselGarrulax erythrocephalus Chestnut-crowned Laughingthrush Gyldenvinget SkadedrosselGarrulax (e.) nigrimentum* Black-eared Laughingthrush Sortøret SkadedrosselGarrulax (e.) chrysopterus* Grey-eared Laughingthrush Gråøret SkadedrosselGarrulax ngoclinhensis* Golden-winged Laughingthrush Grårygget SkadedrosselGarrulax melanostigma* Silver-eared Laughingthrush Sølvøret SkadedrosselGarrulax peninsulae* Malayan Laughingthrush MalajskadedrosselGarrulax yersini Collared Laughingthrush Sorthovedet SkadedrosselGarrulax formosus Red-winged Laughingthrush Rødvinget SkadedrosselGarrulax milnei Red-tailed Laughingthrush Rødhalet Skadedrossel

Liocichla phoenicea Red-faced Liocichla Rødkindet PragttimalieLiocichla (p.) phoenicea* Crimson-winged Liocichla Rødkindet PragttimalieLiocichla (p.) ripponi* Crimson-headed Liocichla Lyskindet PragttimalieLiocichla bugunorum* Bugun Liocichla BugunpragttimalieLiocichla omeiensis Emei Shan Liocichla OmeipragttimalieLiocichla steerii Steere´s Liocichla Taiwanpragttimalie

Leiothrix argentauris Silver-eared Leiothrix Sølvøret SangtimalieLeiothrix lutea Red-billed Leiothrix Sangtimalie

Cutia nipalensis Cutia CutiaCutia legalleni* Vietnamese Cutia Lang Bian-cutia

Pteruthius rufiventer Black-headed Shrike-Babbler Sorthovedet VireotimaliePteruthius flaviscapis White-browed Shrike-Babbler Hvidbrynet VireotimaliePteruthius xanthochlorus Green Shrike-Babbler Grøn VireotimaliePteruthius melanotis Black-eared Shrike-Babbler Sortøret VireotimaliePteruthius aenobarbus Chestnut-fronted Shrike-Babbler Brunstrubet Vireotimalie

Gampsorhynchus rufulus White-hooded Babbler Hvidhovedet TimalieGampsorhynchus torquatus Collared Babbler Kravetimalie



Actinodura egertoni Rusty-fronted Barwing Rødpandet SkælvingeActinodura ramsayi Spectacled Barwing BrilleskælvingeActinodura sodangorum Black-crowned Barwing Sortisset SkælvingeActinodura nipalensis Hoary-throated Barwing NepalskælvingeActinodura waldeni Streak-throated Barwing Gråøret SkælvingeActinodura souliei Streaked Barwing Stribet SkælvingeActinodura morrisoniana Taiwan Barwing Taiwanskælvinge

Minla cyanouroptera Blue-winged Minla Blåvinget MinlaMinla strigula Chestnut-tailed Minla Brunhalet MinlaMinla ignotincta Red-tailed Minla Rødhalet Minla

Alcippe chrysotis Golden-breasted Fulvetta Gyldenbrystet FulvettaAlcippe variegaticeps Gold-fronted Fulvetta Gulpandet FulvettaAlcippe cinerea Yellow-throated Fulvetta Gulstrubet FulvettaAlcippe castaneceps Rufous-winged Fulvetta Brunisset FulvettaAlcippe (Pseudominla) klossi Black-crowned Fulvetta AnnamfulvettaAlcippe vinipectus White-browed Fulvetta Hvidbrynet FulvettaAlcippe striaticollis Chinese Fulvetta Skælstrubet FulvettaAlcippe ruficapilla Spectacled Fulvetta BrillefulvettaAlcippe danisi Indochinese Fulvetta LaosfulvettaAlcippe ludlowi Brown-throated Fulvetta HimalayafulvettaAlcippe cinereiceps Streak-throated Fulvetta Gråøret FulvettaAlcippe manipurensis Manipur Fulvetta ManipurfulvettaAlcippe formosana Taiwan Fulvetta TaiwanfulvettaAlcippe rufogularis Rufous-throated Fulvetta HalsbåndsfulvettaAlcippe dubia Rusty-capped Fulvetta Rustkronet FulvettaAlcippe brunnea Dusky Fulvetta Brun FulvettaAlcippe brunneicauda Brown Fulvetta Brunhalet FulvettaAlcippe poioicephala Brown-cheeked Fulvetta Brunkindet FulvettaAlcippe pyrrhoptera Javan Fulvetta JavafulvettaAlcippe peracensis Mountain Fulvetta PerakfulvettaAlcippe grotei* Black-browed Fulvetta IndokinafulvettaAlcippe morrisonia Grey-cheeked Fulvetta Gråkindet FulvettaAlcippe nipalensis Nepal Fulvetta Nepalfulvetta

Lioptilus nigricapillus Bush Blackcap Rødnæbssanger

Kupeornis gilberti White-throated Mountain Babbler KupétimalieKupeornis rufocinctus Red-collared Babbler CongotimalieKupeornis chapini Chapin´s Babbler Bruntimalie

Horizorhinus dohrni Dohrn´s Thrush-Babbler Príncipefluesnapper

Parophasma galinieri Abyssinian Catbird Etiopisk Timalie

Phyllanthus atripennis Capuchin Babbler Gråhovedet Timalie

Crocias langbianis Grey-crowned Crocias VietnamsibiaCrocias albonotatus Spotted Crocias Javasibia

Heterophasia annectens Rufous-backed Sibia Rødrygget SibiaHeterophasia capistrata Rufous Sibia Sortkappet SibiaHeterophasia gracilis Grey Sibia GråsibiaHeterophasia melanoleuca Dark-backed Sibia Sorthovedet SibiaHeterophasia (m.) melanoleuca* Black-backed Sibia Sorthovedet SibiaHeterophasia (m.) robinsoni* White-spectacled Sibia BrillesibiaHeterophasia desgodinsi Black-headed Sibia Sortøret SibiaHeterophasia auricularis White-eared Sibia Hvidøret SibiaHeterophasia pulchella Beautiful Sibia Pragtsibia



Heterophasia picaoides Long-tailed Sibia Langhalet Sibia

Yuhina castaniceps Striated Yuhina Brunnakket YuhinaYuhina (c.) castaniceps* White-browed Yuhina Brunnakket YuhinaYuhina (c.) torqueola* Collared Yuhina Brunøret YuhinaYuhina everetti Chestnut-crested Yuhina BorneoyuhinaYuhina bakeri White-naped Yuhina Hvidnakket YuhinaYuhina flavicollis Whiskered Yuhina Gulnakket YuhinaYuhina humilis Burmese Yuhina BurmayuhinaYuhina gularis Stripe-throated Yuhina Skælstrubet YuhinaYuhina diademata White-collared Yuhina DiademyuhinaYuhina occipitalis Rufous-vented Yuhina Rødgumpet YuhinaYuhina brunneiceps Taiwan Yuhina TaiwanyuhinaYuhina nigrimenta Black-chinned Yuhina Sorthaget Yuhina

Erpornis zantholeuca White-bellied Yuhina Gulgumpet Vireo

Panurus biarmicus Bearded Reedling Skægmejse

Conostoma oemodium Great Parrotbill Stor Papegøjenæb

Paradoxornis paradoxus Three-toed Parrotbill Tretået PapegøjenæbParadoxornis unicolor Brown Parrotbill Brun PapegøjenæbParadoxornis flavirostris Black-breasted Parrotbill Sortøret PapegøjenæbParadoxornis guttaticollis Spot-breasted Parrotbill Skælstrubet PapegøjenæbParadoxornis conspicillatus Spectacled Parrotbill BrillepapegøjenæbParadoxornis webbianus Vinous-throated Parrotbill KanelpapegøjenæbParadoxornis alphonsianus Ashy-throated Parrotbill Gråstrubet PapegøjenæbParadoxornis brunneus Brown-winged Parrotbill Rødbrun PapegøjenæbParadoxornis zappeyi Grey-hooded Parrotbill Gråhættet PapegøjenæbParadoxornis przewalskii Przevalski’s Parrotbill KansupapegøjenæbParadoxornis fulvifrons Fulvous Parrotbill Lyspandet PapegøjenæbParadoxornis nipalensis Black-throated Parrotbill Sortstrubet PapegøjenæbParadoxornis (n.) poliotis* Blyth´s Parrotbill Gråøret PapegøjenæbParadoxornis verreauxi Golden Parrotbill Gulbrun PapegøjenæbParadoxornis davidianus Short-tailed Parrotbill Korthalet PapegøjenæbParadoxornis atrosuperciliaris Lesser Rufous-headed Parrotbill Sortbrynet PapegøjenæbParadoxornis ruficeps Greater Rufous-headed Parrotbill Rusthovedet PapegøjenæbParadoxornis gularis Grey-headed Parrotbill Gråhovedet PapegøjenæbParadoxornis margaritae* Black-crowned Parrotbill Sortkronet PapegøjenæbParadoxornis polivanovi Northern Parrotbill KhankapapegøjenæbParadoxornis heudei Reed Parrotbill Grovnæbbet Papegøjenæb


Incertae Sedis - Modulatrix stictigula og (Arcanator) orostruthus bør, sammen med Kakamega poliothorax(nu Timaliidae), placeres i ny familie Modulatricidae, mellem Promeropidae og Chloropseidae.

Myzornis pyrrhoura Fire-tailed Myzornis Ildhaletimalie

Malia grata Malia Malia

Modulatrix stictigula Spot-throat PletstrubeModulatrix orostruthus Dappled Mountain-robin Pletbryst



PASSERIFORMES - PromeropidaeSUGARBIRDS SUKKERFUGLE

Promeropidae - Bør placeres som første familie i Passeroidea-komplekset, dvs. foran Chloropseidae.

Promerops cafer Cape Sugarbird KapsukkerfuglPromerops gurneyi Gurney´s Sugarbird Bjergsukkerfugl

PASSERIFORMES - ZosteropidaeWHITE-EYES BRILLEFUGLE

Zosteropidae - Bør, ifølge DNA-data, placeres indenfor Timaliidae, nær Yuhina.

Zosterops erythropleurus Chestnut-flanked White-eye Brunsidet BrillefuglZosterops japonicus Japanese White-eye Japansk BrillefuglZosterops meyeni Lowland White-eye Filippinsk BrillefuglZosterops palpebrosus Oriental White-eye BrillefuglZosterops ceylonensis Sri Lanka White-eye Sri Lanka-brillefuglZosterops rotensis Rota White-eye RotabrillefuglZosterops conspicillatus Bridled White-eye Mikronesisk BrillefuglZosterops (c.) saypani* Saipan White-eye SaipanbrillefuglZosterops semperi Citrine White-eye CarolinerbrillefuglZosterops hypolais Plain White-eye Ensfarvet BrillefuglZosterops salvadorii Enggano White-eye EngganobrillefuglZosterops atricapilla Black-capped White-eye Sortkappet BrillefuglZosterops everetti Everett´s White-eye EverettbrillefuglZosterops nigrorum Yellowish White-eye Gultøjlet BrillefuglZosterops montanus Mountain White-eye BjergbrillefuglZosterops wallacei Yellow-ringed White-eye SundabrillefuglZosterops flavus Javan White-eye JavabrillefuglZosterops chloris Lemon-bellied White-eye CitronbrillefuglZosterops citrinella Ashy-bellied White-eye Gråbuget BrillefuglZosterops (c.) harterti* Alor White-eye AlorbrillefuglZosterops (c.) albiventris* White-bellied White-eye Hvidbuget BrillefuglZosterops consobrinorum Pale-bellied White-eye SulawesibrillefuglZosterops grayi Pearl-bellied White-eye Store Kei-brillefuglZosterops uropygialis Golden-bellied White-eye Lille Kei-brillefuglZosterops anomalus Black-ringed White-eye Citronstrubet BrillefuglZosterops atriceps Creamy-throated White-eye MolukbrillefuglZosterops nehrkorni Sangihe White-eye SangihebrillefuglZosterops atrifrons Black-crowned White-eye Sortpandet MolukbrillefuglZosterops stalkeri Seram White-eye SerambrillefuglZosterops minor Black-fronted White-eye PapuabrillefuglZosterops (m.) minor* Papuan Black-fronted White-eye PapuabrillefuglZosterops (m.) chrysolaemus* Arfak Black-fronted White-eye ArfakbrillefuglZosterops (m.) delicatulus* Small Black-fronted White-eye Lille PapuabrillefuglZosterops meeki Tagula White-eye Hvidstrubet BrillefuglZosterops hypoxanthus Bismarck White-eye Sorthovedet BrillefuglZosterops mysorensis Biak White-eye BiakbrillefuglZosterops fuscicapilla Capped White-eye Gulbuget BjergbrillefuglZosterops (f.) crookshanki* Crookshank´s White-eye Goodenough-brillefuglZosterops buruensis Buru White-eye BurubrillefuglZosterops kuehni Ambon White-eye AmbonbrillefuglZosterops novaeguineae Papuan White-eye Ny Guinea-brillefuglZosterops metcalfii Yellow-throated White-eye SalomonbrillefuglZosterops natalis Christmas White-eye Juleø-brillefuglZosterops luteus Canary White-eye MangrovebrillefuglZosterops griseotinctus Islet White-eye LouisiadebrillefuglZosterops rennellianus Bare-ringed White-eye Rennellbrillefugl

Brillefugle


Zosterops vellalavella Belted White-eye BåndbrillefuglZosterops luteirostris Yellow-billed White-eye GizobrillefuglZosterops splendidus Splendid White-eye GanonggabrillefuglZosterops kulambangrae New Georgia White-eye Kulumbangra-brillefuglZosterops murphyi Hermit White-eye EremitbrillefuglZosterops ugiensis Grey-throated White-eye RendovabrillefuglZosterops stresemanni Malaita White-eye MalaitabrillefuglZosterops sanctaecrucis Santa Cruz White-eye Santa Cruz-brillefuglZosterops samoensis Samoan White-eye SavaiibrillefuglZosterops explorator Fiji White-eye FijibrillefuglZosterops flavifrons Vanuatu White-eye VanuatubrillefuglZosterops minutus Sulphur White-eye LifubrillefuglZosterops xanthochroa Green-backed White-eye Ny Caledonisk BrillefuglZosterops lateralis Silvereye Grårygget BrillefuglZosterops (l.) lateralis* Grey-breasted Silvereye Grårygget BrillefuglZosterops (l.) gouldi* Western Silvereye Vestaustralsk BrillefuglZosterops (l.) halmaturinus* Grey-backed Silvereye Tasmansk BrillefuglZosterops tephropleurus* Lord Howe White-eye Lord Howe-brillefuglZosterops tenuirostris Slender-billed White-eye Tyndnæbbet BrillefuglZosterops strenuus* † Robust White-eye Robust BrillefuglZosterops albogularis White-chested White-eye NorfolkbrillefuglZosterops inornatus Forest White-eye Stor LifubrillefuglZosterops cinereus Grey-brown White-eye KosraebrillefuglZosterops (c.) cinereus* Kosrae White-eye KosraebrillefuglZosterops (c.) ponapensis* Grey-brown White-eye PonapébrillefuglZosterops finschii Dusky White-eye PalaubrillefuglZosterops abyssinicus Abyssinian White-eye Etiopisk BrillefuglZosterops (a.) flavilateralis* Kenya White-eye KenyabrillefuglZosterops pallidus Pale White-eye Gulstrubet BrillefuglZosterops (p.) virens* Green White-eye OlivenbrillefuglZosterops (p.) capensis* Cape White-eye KapbrillefuglZosterops senegalensis African Yellow White-eye Gul BrillefuglZosterops poliogastrus Montane White-eye Bredringet BrillefuglZosterops (p.) eurycricotus* Broad-ringed White-eye KilimanjarobrillefuglZosterops (p.) kulalensis* Kulal White-eye KulalbrillefuglZosterops (p.) winifredae* South Pare White-eye South Pare-brillefuglZosterops kikuyuensis* Kikuyu White-eye KikuyubrillefuglZosterops silvanus* Taita White-eye TaitabrillefuglZosterops borbonicus Reunion Grey White-eye Brunrygget BrillefuglZosterops mauritianus Kirk´s White-eye Grå MauritiusbrillefuglZosterops ficedulinus Principe White-eye FigenbrillefuglZosterops griseovirescens Annobon White-eye AnnobonbrillefuglZosterops maderaspatanus Madagascar White-eye MadagaskarbrillefuglZosterops kirki Kirk´s White-eye ComorerbrillefuglZosterops mayottensis Mayotte White-eye MayottebrillefuglZosterops (m.) semiflavus * † Seychelles Yellow White-eye SeychellerbrillefuglZosterops modestus Seychelles White-eye MahébrillefuglZosterops mouroniensis Karthala White-eye KarthalabrillefuglZosterops olivaceus Reunion Olive White-eye RéunionbrillefuglZosterops chloronothos Mauritius Olive White-eye MauritiusbrillefuglZosterops vaughani Pemba White-eye PembabrillefuglZosterops oleagineus Olive-colored White-eye Yapbrillefugl

Woodfordia superciliosa Bare-eyed White-eye Nøgenøjet BrillefuglWoodfordia lacertosa Sanford´s White-eye Ndenibrillefugl

Rukia ruki Teardrop White-eye TrukbrillefuglRukia longirostra Long-billed White-eye Langnæbbet Brillefugl

Cleptornis marchei Golden White-eye Gylden Brillefugl

Brillefugle


Apalopteron familiare Bonin White-eye Boninhonningæder

Tephrozosterops stalkeri Rufescent White-eye Cerambrillefugl

Madanga ruficollis Madanga Brunstrubet Brillefugl

Lophozosterops pinaiae Grey-hooded Ibon Gråhættet BrillefuglLophozosterops goodfellowi Mindanao Ibon Sortmasket BrillefuglLophozosterops squamiceps Streak-headed Ibon Stribet BrillefuglLophozosterops javanicus Grey-throated Ibon Gråstrubet BrillefuglLophozosterops superciliaris Cream-browed Ibon Gulbrynet BrillefuglLophozosterops dohertyi Crested Ibon Toppet Brillefugl

Oculocincta squamifrons Pygmy Ibon Dværgbrillefugl

Heleia muelleri Spot-breasted Heleia TimorbrillefuglHeleia crassirostris Thick-billed Heleia Tyknæbbet Brillefugl

Chlorocharis emiliae Mountain Blackeye Sortøjet Brillefugl

Megazosterops palauensis Giant White-eye Stor Brillefugl

Hypocryptadius cinnamomeus Cinnamon White-eye Brun Brillefugl

Speirops brunneus Fernando Po Speirops Fernando Po-brillefuglSpeirops leucophoeus Principe Speirops PríncipebrillefuglSpeirops lugubris Black-capped Speirops São Tomé-brillefuglSpeirops melanocephalus Mount Cameroon Speirops Camerounbrillefugl

PASSERIFORMES - IrenidaeFAIRY-BLUEBIRDS BLÅFUGLE

Irenidae - Beslægtet med Chloropseidae og bør derfor placeres nær denne familie.

Irena puella Asian Fairy-bluebird Indisk BlåfuglIrena cyanogastra Philippine Fairy-bluebird Filippinsk Blåfugl

PASSERIFORMES - RegulidaeGOLDCRESTS, KINGLETS FUGLEKONGER

Regulidae - Repræsenterer en meget tidlig udviklingsgren blandt Passerida, og burde derfor placeres foranParidae.

Regulus ignicapilla Firecrest Rødtoppet FuglekongeRegulus goodfellowi Flamecrest TaiwanfuglekongeRegulus regulus Goldcrest FuglekongeRegulus teneriffae* Tenerife Kinglet Kanarisk FuglekongeRegulus madeirae Madeiracrest MadeirafuglekongeRegulus satrapa Golden-crowned Kinglet Amerikansk FuglekongeRegulus calendula Ruby-crowned Kinglet Rubinfuglekonge

Fuglekonger


PASSERIFORMES - TroglodytidaeWRENS SMUTTER

Troglodytidae - Donacobius atricapillus er fejlplaceret i denne familie, idet DNA-data tyder på at den ernærmest beslægtet med Cettia-gruppen og de malegassiske sangere (nu i Sylviidae). Slægten Thryothorus erpolyfyletisk of bør deles i slægterne Thryothorus (kun bewickii og ludovicianus), Pheugopedius, Thryophilusog Cantorchilus.

Campylorhynchus albobrunneus White-headed Wren Hvidhovedet KaktussmutteCampylorhynchus zonatus Band-backed Wren Brunbuget KaktussmutteCampylorhynchus megalopterus Grey-barred Wren Gråstribet KaktussmutteCampylorhynchus nuchalis Stripe-backed Wren Grånakket KaktussmutteCampylorhynchus fasciatus Fasciated Wren TumbeskaktussmutteCampylorhynchus chiapensis Giant Wren Stor KaktussmutteCampylorhynchus griseus Bicolored Wren Broget KaktussmutteCampylorhynchus rufinucha Rufous-naped Wren Brunnakket KaktussmutteCampylorhynchus (r.) humilis* Sclater´s Wren Brunkronet KaktussmutteCampylorhynchus (r.) capistratus* Rufous-backed Wren Sortkronet KaktussmutteCampylorhynchus gularis Spotted Wren Plettet KaktussmutteCampylorhynchus jocosus Boucard´s Wren Spættet KaktussmutteCampylorhynchus yucatanicus Yucatan Wren YucatánkaktussmutteCampylorhynchus brunneicapillus Cactus Wren KaktussmutteCampylorhynchus turdinus Thrush-like Wren DrosselkaktussmutteCampylorhynchus (t.) unicolor* Plain-breasted Wren Brun Kaktussmutte

Odontorchilus branickii Grey-mantled Wren GråsmutteOdontorchilus cinereus Tooth-billed Wren Brasiliansk Gråsmutte

Salpinctes obsoletus Rock Wren Bjergsmutte

Catherpes mexicanus Canyon Wren Canyonsmutte

Hylorchilus sumichrasti Sumichrast´s Wren Langnæbbet BjergsmutteHylorchilus nava Nava´s Wren Navabjergsmutte

Cinnycerthia unirufa Rufous Wren Rødbrun TågeskovssmutteCinnycerthia olivascens Sepia-brown Wren Olivenbrun TågeskovssmutteCinnycerthia peruana Peruvian Wren PerutågeskovssmutteCinnycerthia fulva Fulvous Wren Sydlig Tågeskovssmutte

Cistothorus platensis Sedge Wren Kortnæbbet GræssmutteCistothorus (p.) platensis* Grass Wren Kortnæbbet GræssmutteCistothorus (p.) stellaris* Sedge Wren GræssmutteCistothorus meridae Merida Wren MéridagræssmutteCistothorus apolinari Apolinar´s Wren BogotágræssmutteCistothorus palustris Marsh Wren SivsmutteCistothorus (p.) palustris* Eastern Marsh-wren SivsmutteCistothorus (p.) paludicola* Western Marsh-wren Vestlig Sivsmutte

Thryomanes bewickii Bewick´s Wren Gråbrun GærdesmutteThryomanes sissonii Socorro Wren Socorrogærdesmutte

Ferminia cerverai Zapata Wren Zapatasmutte

Thryothorus atrogularis Black-throated Wren Sortstrubet SmutteThryothorus spadix Sooty-headed Wren Sodhovedet SmutteThryothorus fasciatoventris Black-bellied Wren Sortbuget SmutteThryothorus euophrys Plain-tailed Wren BambussmutteThryothorus (e.) atriceps* Black-crowned Wren PerubambussmutteThryothorus eisenmanni Inca Wren Inkabambussmutte

Smutter


Thryothorus genibarbis Moustached Wren SkægsmutteThryothorus mystacalis Whiskered Wren Hvidskægget SmutteThryothorus (m.) macrurus* Dusky-tailed Wren Mørkhalet SmutteThryothorus coraya Coraya Wren CorayasmutteThryothorus felix Happy Wren FelixsmutteThryothorus maculipectus Spot-breasted Wren Pletbrystet SmutteThryothorus rutilus Rufous-breasted Wren Rødbrystet SmutteThryothorus sclateri Speckle-breasted Wren Stribet SmutteThryothorus semibadius Riverside Wren Flodbreds-smutteThryothorus nigricapillus Bay Wren Sortnakket SmutteThryothorus (n.) nigricapillus* Black-capped Wren Sortnakket SmutteThryothorus (n.) castaneus* Bay Wren Sorthovedet SmutteThryothorus thoracicus Stripe-breasted Wren LiansmutteThryothorus leucopogon Stripe-throated Wren ChocósmutteThryothorus pleurostictus Banded Wren BåndsmutteThryothorus ludovicianus Carolina Wren CarolinasmutteThryothorus (l.) albinucha* White-browed Wren YucatánsmutteThryothorus rufalbus Rufous-and-white Wren Kastanjebuget SmutteThryothorus nicefori Niceforo´s Wren ColombiasmutteThryothorus sinaloa Sinaloa Wren SinaloasmutteThryothorus modestus Plain Wren KanelsmutteThryothorus (m.) zeledoni* Canebrake Wren RørbregnesmutteThryothorus leucotis Buff-breasted Wren Hvidøret SmutteThryothorus superciliaris Superciliated Wren Hvidbrynet SmutteThryothorus guarayanus Fawn-breasted Wren BoliviasmutteThryothorus longirostris Long-billed Wren LangnæbssmutteThryothorus griseus Grey Wren Amazonsmutte

Troglodytes troglodytes Winter Wren GærdesmutteTroglodytes (t.) hiemalis* Winter Wren VintergærdesmutteTroglodytes tanneri Clarión Wren ClariongærdesmutteTroglodytes aedon House Wren HusgærdesmutteTroglodytes (a.) brunneicollis* Brown-throated Wren Brunstrubet HusgærdesmutteTroglodytes (a.) beani* Cozumel Wren CozumelgærdesmutteTroglodytes (a.) martinicensis* Antillean House-wren AntilgærdesmutteTroglodytes (a.) musculus* Southern House-wren Sydlig HusgærdesmutteTroglodytes cobbi Cobb´s Wren FalklandgærdesmutteTroglodytes sissonii* Cocorro Wren CocorrogærdesmutteTroglodytes rufociliatus Rufous-browed Wren OkkergærdesmutteTroglodytes ochraceus Ochraceous Wren IrazúgærdesmutteTroglodytes solstitialis Mountain Wren BjergskovsgærdesmutteTroglodytes monticola Santa Marta Wren Santa Marta-gærdesmutteTroglodytes rufulus Tepui Wren Tepuígærdesmutte

Thryorchilus browni Timberline Wren Costa Rica-bjergsmutte

Uropsila leucogastra White-bellied Wren Hvidbuget Gærdesmutte

Henicorhina leucosticta White-breasted Wood Wren Hvidbrystet SkovsmutteHenicorhina leucophrys Grey-breasted Wood Wren Gråbrystet SkovsmutteHenicorhina leucoptera Bar-winged Wood Wren Hvidbåndet SkovsmutteHenicorhina negreti Munchique Wood Wren Munchiqueskovsmutte

Microcerculus philomela Northern Nightingale-Wren Nordlig TropegærdesmutteMicrocerculus marginatus Southern Nightingale-Wren Sydlig TropegærdesmutteMicrocerculus (m.) luscinia* Whistling Wren NattergalegærdesmutteMicrocerculus (m.) taeniatus* Scaly Nightingale-Wren Ecuador TropegærdesmutteMicrocerculus ustulatus Flutist Wren FløjtegærdesmutteMicrocerculus bambla Wing-banded Wren Båndgærdesmutte

Smutter


Cyphorhinus thoracicus Chestnut-breasted Wren Brunbrystet SmutteCyphorhinus arada Musician Wren StentorsmutteCyphorhinus (a.) arada* Organ Wren StentorsmutteCyphorhinus (a.) modulator* Musician Wren Brun StentorsmutteCyphorhinus phaeocephalus Song Wren Sangsmutte

Donacobius atricapilla Black-capped Donacobius Donacobius

PASSERIFORMES - PolioptilidaeGNATCATCHERS MYRESNAPPERE

Microbates collaris Collared Gnatwren KravemyresnapperMicrobates cinereiventris Tawny-faced Gnatwren Halvkravet Myresnapper

Ramphocaenus melanurus Long-billed Gnatwren Langnæbbet MyresnapperRamphocaenus (m.) melanurus* Black-tailed Gnatwren Langnæbbet MyresnapperRamphocaenus (m.) rufiventris* Long-billed Gnatwren Brunbuget Myresnapper

Polioptila caerulea Blue-grey Gnatcatcher Blågrå SnerresmuttePolioptila melanura Black-tailed Gnatcatcher Sorthalet SnerresmuttePolioptila californica California Gnatcatcher BajasnerresmuttePolioptila lembeyei Cuban Gnatcatcher CubasnerresmuttePolioptila albiloris White-lored Gnatcatcher Hvidtøjlet SnerresmuttePolioptila nigriceps Black-capped Gnatcatcher MexicosnerresmuttePolioptila maranonica Maranon Gnatcatcher MarañónsnerresmuttePolioptila plumbea Tropical Gnatcatcher Blygrå SnerresmuttePolioptila (p.) bilineata* White-browed Gnatcatcher Hvidbrynet SnerresmuttePolioptila maior Maranon Gnatcatcher PerusnerresmuttePolioptila lactea Creamy-bellied Gnatcatcher Cremebuget SnerresmuttePolioptila guianensis Guianan Gnatcatcher AmazonsnerresmuttePolioptila facilis* Rio Negro Gnatcatcher Rio Negro-snerresmuttePolioptila paraensis Para Gnatcatcher ParásnerresmuttePolioptila schistaceigula Slate-throated Gnatcatcher Skiferstrubet SnerresmuttePolioptila clementsi* Iquitos Gnatcatcher IquitossnerresmuttePolioptila dumicola Masked Gnatcatcher MaskesnerresmuttePolioptila (d.) berlepschi* Berlepsch´s Gnatcatcher Brasiliansk Snerresmutte

PASSERIFORMES - SittidaeNUTHATCHES, WALLCREEPER SPÆTMEJSER

Sitta europaea Eurasian Nuthatch SpætmejseSitta (e.) caesia* Southern Nuthatch Mørkbuget SpætmejseSitta (e.) asiatica* engelsk navn ønskes Sibirisk SpætmejseSitta (e.) sinensis* Oriental Nuthatch Kinesisk SpætmejseSitta nagaensis Chestnut-vented Nuthatch HøjlandsspætmejseSitta cashmirensis Kashmir Nuthatch KashmirspætmejseSitta castanea Chestnut-bellied Nuthatch Kastanjebuget SpætmejseSitta himalayensis White-tailed Nuthatch HimalayaspætmejseSitta victoriae White-browed Nuthatch BurmaspætmejseSitta pygmaea Pygmy Nuthatch PygmæspætmejseSitta pusilla Brown-headed Nuthatch Brunhættet SpætmejseSitta whiteheadi Corsican Nuthatch Korsikansk SpætmejseSitta ledanti Algerian Nuthatch KabylerspætmejseSitta krueperi Krüper´s Nuthatch Krüpers SpætmejseSitta yunnanensis Yunnan Nuthatch YunnanspætmejseSitta canadensis Red-breasted Nuthatch Amerikansk SpætmejseSitta villosa Chinese Nuthatch ManchurerspætmejseSitta leucopsis White-cheeked Nuthatch Hvidkindet Spætmejse

Smutter


Sitta carolinensis White-breasted Nuthatch Hvidbrystet SpætmejseSitta neumayer Western Rock Nuthatch KlippespætmejseSitta tephronota Eastern Rock Nuthatch Østlig KlippespætmejseSitta frontalis Velvet-fronted Nuthatch Fløjlspandet SpætmejseSitta solangiae Yellow-billed Nuthatch Gulnæbbet SpætmejseSitta oenochlamys Sulphur-billed Nuthatch FilippinerspætmejseSitta azurea Blue Nuthatch AzurspætmejseSitta magna Giant Nuthatch KæmpespætmejseSitta formosa Beautiful Nuthatch Pragtspætmejse

Tichodroma muraria Wallcreeper Murløber

PASSERIFORMES - CerthiidaeTREECREEPERS TRÆLØBERE

Certhiidae - Salpornis er nærmere beslægtet med Sittidae og bør derfor flyttes.

Certhia familiaris Eurasian Treecreeper TræløberCerthia americana Brown Creeper Amerikansk TræløberCerthia brachydactyla Short-toed Treecreeper Korttået TræløberCerthia himalayana Bar-tailed Treecreeper HimalayatræløberCerthia nipalensis Rusty-flanked Treecreeper NepaltræløberCerthia discolor Brown-throated Treecreeper Brunhalset TræløberCerthia tianquanensis Sichuan Treecreeper Sichuantræløber

Salpornis spilonotus Spotted Creeper Plettet Træløber

PASSERIFORMES - MimidaeMOCKINGBIRDS, THRASHERS SPOTTEDROSLER

Mimidae - Ifølge de nyeste DNA-data (Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 42 (2007): i trykken) udgørslægterne Dumatella, Melanoptila, Melanotis, Cinclocerthia, Allenia, Ramphocinclus og Margarops enselvstændig udviklingslinje, og burde derfor opføres sammen.

Dumetella carolinensis Grey Catbird Kattedrossel

Melanoptila glabrirostris Black Catbird Sort Kattedrossel

Mimus polyglottos Northern Mockingbird Nordlig SpottedrosselMimus gilvus Tropical Mockingbird TropespottedrosselMimus (g.) magnirostris* St. Andrew Mockingbird Skt. Andrew-spottedrosselMimus (g.) antelius* Blue-grey Mockingbird Brasiliansk SpottedrosselMimus gundlachii Bahama Mockingbird BahamaspottedrosselMimus thenca Chilean Mockingbird ChilespottedrosselMimus longicaudatus Long-tailed Mockingbird Langhalet SpottedrosselMimus saturninus Chalk-browed Mockingbird CamposspottedrosselMimus patagonicus Patagonian Mockingbird Patagonsk SpottedrosselMimus triurus White-banded Mockingbird Hvidbåndet SpottedrosselMimus dorsalis Brown-backed Mockingbird Boliviaspottedrossel

Nesomimus parvulus Galapagos Mockingbird GalapagosspottedrosselNesomimus (p.) parvulus* Isabela Mockingbird GalapagosspottedrosselNesomimus (p.) personatus* Black-eared Mockingbird Sortøret SpottedrosselNesomimus trifasciatus Floreana Mockingbird FloreanaspottedrosselNesomimus macdonaldi Hood Mockingbird EspañolaspottedrosselNesomimus melanotis San Cristobal Mockingbird San Cristobal-spottedrossel

Oreoscoptes montanus Sage Thrasher Bjergspottedrossel

Spottedrosler


Mimodes graysoni Socorro Mockingbird Socorrospottedrossel

Toxostoma rufum Brown Thrasher RøddrosselToxostoma longirostre Long-billed Thrasher Langnæbbet RøddrosselToxostoma guttatum Cozumel Thrasher CozumelrøddrosselToxostoma cinereum Grey Thrasher BajarøddrosselToxostoma bendirei Bendire´s Thrasher KaktusrøddrosselToxostoma ocellatum Ocellated Thrasher Plettet RøddrosselToxostoma curvirostre Curve-billed Thrasher Krumnæbbet RøddrosselToxostoma redivivum California Thrasher Californisk RøddrosselToxostoma crissale Crissal Thrasher MesquiterøddrosselToxostoma lecontei Le Conte´s Thrasher MojaverøddrosselToxostoma arenicola* Vizcaino Thrasher Vizcainorøddrossel

Ramphocinclus brachyurus White-breasted Thrasher Martiniquerøddrossel

Melanotis caerulescens Blue Mockingbird Blå SpottedrosselMelanotis hypoleucus Blue-and-white Mockingbird Hvidbrystet Spottedrossel

Allenia fusca Scaly-breasted Thrasher Skælbrystet Røddrossel

Margarops fuscatus Pearly-eyed Thrasher Antilrøddrossel

Cinclocerthia ruficauda Brown Trembler Brun SkælverCinclocerthia gutturalis Grey Trembler Grå Skælver

PASSERIFORMES - RhabdornithidaePHILIPPINE CREEPERS KRYBERE

Rhabdornithidae - Rhabdornis repræsenterer den ældste udviklingslinje indenfor stære og bør derfor placeresførst indenfor Sturnidae.

Rhabdornis mystacalis Stripe-headed Creeper Hvidbrystet KryberRhabdornis inornatus Stripe-breasted Creeper Brunakket KryberRhabdornis grandis Long-billed Creeper Luzonkryber

PASSERIFORMES - SturnidaeSTARLINGS STÆRE

Sturnidae - Ifølge ny komplet analyse med DNA-data (Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 41 (2006):333-344 og 42 (2007) i trykken) er der lagt op til betydelige ændringer i stærenes klassifikation. Hovedgrup-perne er: Rhabdornis; Indo-Pacifike stære (Aplonis og „beostære“); Eurasiatiske stære (Acridotheres,Leucopsar, Sturnus og Creatophora) og de afrikanske glansstære. Der er behov for betydelige ændringer afslægtsnavne, især indenfor Lamprotornis, som nu er en polyfyletisk (af forskellig oprindelse) gruppe.Buphagus-arterne er ikke stære.

Aplonis metallica Metallic Starling Pragt-træstærAplonis circumscripta Violet-hooded Starling HættestærAplonis mystacea Yellow-eyed Starling Guløjet TræstærAplonis cantoroides Singing Starling SangtræstærAplonis crassa Tanimbar Starling TanimbartræstærAplonis feadensis Atoll Starling AtoltræstærAplonis insularis Rennell Starling RennelltræstærAplonis magna Long-tailed Starling Langhalet TræstærAplonis brunneicapillus White-eyed Starling Hvidøjet TræstærAplonis grandis Brown-winged Starling Stor TræstærAplonis dichroa Makira Starling MakiratræstærAplonis zelandica Rusty-winged Starling Rustvinget TræstærAplonis striata Striated Starling Tyknæbbet Træstær

Spottedrosler


Aplonis (s.) atronitens* Loyalty Islands Starling LoyaltytræstærAplonis santovestris Vanuatu Starling VanuatutræstærAplonis panayensis Asian Glossy Starling TræstærAplonis (p.) eustathis* Bornean Starling BorneotræstærAplonis mysolensis Moluccan Starling MoluktræstærAplonis minor Short-tailed Starling Lille TræstærAplonis opaca Micronesian Starling Mikronesisk TræstærAplonis pelzelni † Pohnpei Starling PonapétræstærAplonis tabuensis Polynesian Starling Polynesisk TræstærAplonis atrifusca † Samoan Starling SamoatræstærAplonis corvina* † Kosrae Starling KosraetræstærAplonis cinerascens Rarotonga Starling RarotongatræstærAplonis mavornata* † Mysterious Starling RaiateatræstærAplonis fusca* † Tasman Starling Norfolktræstær

Mino dumontii Yellow-faced Myna PapuabeoMino kreffti Long-tailed Myna Melanesisk BeoMino anais Golden Myna PragtbeoMino (a.) anais* Western Golden-myna PragtbeoMino (a.) orientalis* Eastern Golden-myna Sortnakket Pragtbeo

Basilornis celebensis Sulawesi Myna KongestærBasilornis galeatus Helmeted Myna HjelmkongestærBasilornis corythaix Long-crested Myna CeramkongestærBasilornis mirandus Apo Myna Mindanaokongestær

Sarcops calvus Coleto Coletostær

Streptocitta albicollis White-necked Myna Hvidhalset StærStreptocitta albertinae Bare-eyed Myna Sulastær

Enodes erythrophris Fiery-browed Myna Sulawesistær

Scissirostrum dubium Grosbeak Starling Smalnæbsstær

Saroglossa spiloptera Spot-winged Starling MarmorstærSaroglossa aurata Madagascar Starling Madagaskarstær

Ampeliceps coronatus Golden-crested Myna Gulkronet Beo

Gracula ptilogenys Sri Lanka Hill Myna Sri Lanka-beoGracula religiosa Common Hill Myna BeoGracula (r.) religiosa Eastern Hill-myna BeoGracula indica Southern Hill Myna Lille BeoGracula robusta Nias Hill Myna Stor BeoGracula enganensis Enggano Hill Myna Engganobeo

Acridotheres grandis Great Myna Stor MainaAcridotheres cristatellus Crested Myna TopmainaAcridotheres javanicus White-vented Myna JavamaniaAcridotheres cinereus Pale-bellied Myna SulawesimainaAcridotheres fuscus Jungle Myna Brun MainaAcridotheres albocinctus Collared Myna Hvidhalset MainaAcridotheres ginginianus Bank Myna Grå MainaAcridotheres tristis Common Myna MainaAcridotheres melanopterus Black-winged Starling Sortvinget Stær

Leucopsar rothschildi Bali Myna Balistær

Stære


Sturnus burmannicus Vinous-breasted Starling BurmastærSturnus nigricollis Black-collared Starling Sorthalset StærSturnus contra Pied Myna SkadestærSturnus sturninus Daurian Starling AmurstærSturnus philippensis Chestnut-cheeked Starling Violetrygget StærSturnus sinensis White-shouldered Starling MandarinstærSturnus malabaricus Chestnut-tailed Starling Gråhovedet StærSturnus erythropygius White-headed Starling AndamanstærSturnus albofrentatus White-faced Starling Hvidhovedet StærSturnus pagodarum Brahminy Starling PagodestærSturnus roseus Rosy Starling RosenstærSturnus sericeus Red-billed Starling SilkestærSturnus cineraceus White-cheeked Starling GråstærSturnus vulgaris Common Starling StærSturnus unicolor Spotless Starling Ensfarvet Stær

Creatophora cinerea Wattled Starling Lappestær

Necropsar rodericanus † Rodriguez Starling Rodrigues-stær

Fregilupus varius † Réunion Starling Réunionstær

Lamprotornis nitens Cape Starling Rødskuldret GlansstærLamprotornis chalybaeus Greater Blue-eared Starling Blåøret GlansstærLamprotornis chloropterus Lesser Blue-eared Starling Nordlig MiomboglansstærLamprotornis elisabeth Miombo Blue-eared Starling Sydlig MiomboglansstærLamprotornis chalcurus Bronze-tailed Starling BronzehaleglansstærLamprotornis splendidus Splendid Starling PragtglansstærLamprotornis ornatus Principe Starling PríncipeglansstærLamprotornis iris Emerald Starling SmaragdglansstærLamprotornis purpureus Purple Starling PurpurglansstærLamprotornis purpuroptera Rüppell´s Starling Blågrøn GlansstærLamprotornis caudatus Long-tailed Glossy Starling Langhalet GlansstærLamprotornis regius Golden-breasted Starling KongeglansstærLamprotornis mevesii Meves´s Starling MopaneglansstærLamprotornis (m.) benguelensis* Angola Glossy-starling AngolaglansstærLamprotornis australis Burchell´s Starling KæmpeglansstærLamprotornis acuticaudus Sharp-tailed Starling KilehaleglansstærLamprotornis corruscus Black-bellied Starling Sortbuget GlansstærLamprotornis superbus Superb Starling Trefarvet GlansstærLamprotornis hildebrandti Hildebrandt´s Starling MasaiglansstærLamprotornis shelleyi Shelley´s Starling Sortøret GlansstærLamprotornis pulcher Chestnut-bellied Starling Brunbuget GlansstærLamprotornis purpureiceps Purple-headed Starling FløjlsglansstærLamprotornis cupreocauda Copper-tailed Starling KobberhaleglansstærLamprotornis unicolor Ashy Starling Ensfarvet Glansstær

Cinnyricinclus femoralis Abbott´s Starling Hvidbuget StærCinnyricinclus leucogaster Violet-backed Starling Ametyststær

Spreo fischeri Fischer´s Starling AskestærSpreo bicolor Pied Starling Tofarvet StærSpreo albicapillus White-crowned Starling Hvidkronet Stær

Onychognathus morio Red-winged Starling Rødvinget SortstærOnychognathus tenuirostris Slender-billed Starling Tyndnæbbet SortstærOnychognathus fulgidus Chestnut-winged Starling SortstærOnychognathus walleri Waller´s Starling Korthalet StærOnychognathus blythii Somali Starling SomalisortstærOnychognathus frater Socotra Starling Socotrasortstær

Stære


Onychognathus tristramii Tristram´s Starling Tristrams SortstærOnychognathus nabouroup Pale-winged Starling Lysvinget SortstærOnychognathus salvadorii Bristle-crowned Starling ParyksortstærOnychognathus albirostris White-billed Starling Etiopisk SortstærOnychognathus neumanni Neumann’s Starling Sahelsortstær

Poeoptera stuhlmanni Stuhlmann´s Starling BjergstærPoeoptera kenricki Kenrick´s Starling Østlig BjergstærPoeoptera lugubris Narrow-tailed Starling Spidshalet Bjergstær

Pholia sharpii Sharpe´s Starling Rustbuget Stær

Grafisia torquata White-collared Starling Kravestær

Speculipastor bicolor Magpie Starling Skade Glansstær

Neocichla gutturalis Babbling Starling Hvidvinget Stær

Buphagus africanus Yellow-billed Oxpecker Gulnæbbet OksehakkerBuphagus erythrorhynchus Red-billed Oxpecker Rødnæbbet Oksehakker

PASSERIFORMES - TurdidaeTHRUSHES DROSLER

Turdidae - Den følgende rækkefølge af slægter og artsgrupper følger ikke slægtskabsforholdene i gruppen (sef.eks. Mol. Phyl. Evol. 32 (2004): 264-273 og 34 (2005): 486-500). Solitærer (Myadestes, Neocossyphus) ogSialia repræsenterer to uafhængige dybe udviklingslinjer og bør komme først. De nyeste DNA-data viser atflere slægter (Pseudocossyphus, Brachypteryx, Alethe og Pseudalethe) bør flyttes til Muscicapidae. Den storeslægt Zoothera er polyfyletisk og de afrikanske og flere indoaustralske arter (citrina, schistacea, dumasi,joiceyi, interpres, leucolaema, erythronota, mendeni, dohertyi, wardii, cinerea og peronii) burde derforplaceres i en egen slægt Geocichla.

Neocossyphus rufus Red-tailed Rufous Thrush Rødhalet FluedrosselNeocossyphus poensis White-tailed Rufous Thrush Hvidhalet Fluedrossel

Stizorhina fraseri Fraser’s Rufous Thrush Kastanjebrun FluedrosselStizorhina finschii Finsch´s Rufous Thrush Jordbrun Fluedrossel

Myophonus blighi Sri Lanka Whistling Thrush Sri Lanka-fløjtedrosselMyophonus melanurus Shiny Whistling Thrush SumatrafløjtedrosselMyophonus glaucinus Sunda Whistling Thrush SundafløjtedrosselMyophonus borneensis* Bornean Whistling Thrush BorneofløjtedrosselMyophonus castaneus Brown-winged Whistling Thrush KastanjefløjtedrosselMyophonus robinsoni Malayan Whistling Thrush MalayfløjtedrosselMyophonus horsfieldii Malabar Whistling Thrush Indisk FløjtedrosselMyophonus insularis Taiwan Whistling Thrush TaiwanfløjtedrosselMyophonus caeruleus Blue Whistling Thrush Blå FløjtedrosselMyophonus (c.) flavirostris* Large Whistling Thrush Javafløjtedrossel

Geomalia heinrichi Geomalia Geomalia

Zoothera schistacea Slaty-backed Thrush TanimbardrosselZoothera dumasi Moluccan Thrush MolukdrosselZoothera (d.) dumasi* Buru Thrush BurudrosselZoothera (d.) joiceyi* Seram Thrush CeramdrosselZoothera interpres Chestnut-capped Thrush Brunrygget DrosselZoothera (i.) leucolaema* Enggano Thrush EngganodrosselZoothera erythronota Red-backed Thrush CelebesdrosselZoothera mendeni Peleng Thrush Pelengdrossel

Drosler


Zoothera dohertyi Chestnut-backed Thrush SundadrosselZoothera wardii Pied Thrush Broget DrosselZoothera cinerea Ashy Thrush FilippinerdrosselZoothera peronii Orange-sided Thrush TimordrosselZoothera citrina Orange-headed Thrush OrangedrosselZoothera everetti Everett´s Thrush BorneodrosselZoothera sibirica Siberian Thrush Sibirisk DrosselZoothera piaggiae Abyssinian Ground Thrush Orangebrystet DrosselZoothera tanganjicae* Kivu Ground Thrush TanganyikadrosselZoothera crossleyi Crossley´s Ground Thrush Sortkindet DrosselZoothera gurneyi Orange Ground Thrush Østafrikansk DrosselZoothera oberlaenderi Öberländer´s Ground Thrush CongodrosselZoothera cameronensis Black-eared Ground Thrush Sortøret DrosselZoothera (c.) cameronensis* Cameroon Ground Thrush Sortøret DrosselZoothera (c.) graueri* Grauer´s Ground Thrush IturidrosselZoothera kibalensis Kibale Ground Thrush KibaledrosselZoothera princei Grey Ground Thrush Hvidbuget JorddrosselZoothera guttata Spotted Ground Thrush Plettet DrosselZoothera spiloptera Spot-winged Thrush Pletvinget DrosselZoothera andromedae Sunda Thrush AndromedadrosselZoothera mollissima Plain-backed Thrush MollissimadrosselZoothera dixoni Long-tailed Thrush Langhalet DrosselZoothera aurea White´s Thrush Nordlig GulddrosselZoothera major Amami Thrush AmamigulddrosselZoothera dauma Scaly Thrush GulddrosselZoothera horsfieldi* Horsfield´s Thrush Indonesisk GulddrosselZoothera neilgherriensis Nilgiri Thrush NilgiridrosselZoothera imbricata Sri Lanka Thrush Sri Lanka-gulddrosselZoothera machiki Fawn-breasted Thrush TanimbargulddrosselZoothera heinei Russet-tailed Thrush StillehavsgulddrosselZoothera lunulata Bassian Thrush Australsk GulddrosselZoothera (l.) lunulata* Australian Olive-tailed Thrush Australsk GulddrosselZoothera (l.) papuensis* Papuan Olive-tailed Thrush PapuagulddrosselZoothera talaseae Black-backed Thrush Skælflanket DrosselZoothera margaretae White-bellied Thrush MakiradrosselZoothera monticola Long-billed Thrush Langnæbbet DrosselZoothera marginata Dark-sided Thrush MarginatadrosselZoothera terrestris* † Bonin Thrush Bonindrossel

Ixoreus naevia Varied Thrush Flammedrossel

Ridgwayia pinicola Aztec Thrush Mexicodrossel

Cataponera turdoides Sulawesi Thrush Maskedrossel

Sialia sialis Eastern Bluebird Østlig SialiaSialia mexicana Western Bluebird Vestlig SialiaSialia currucoides Mountain Bluebird Bjergsialia

Myadestes obscurus Omao OmaoMyadestes myadestinus Kamao KamaoMyadestes oahensis* † (woahensis ?) Amaui AmauiMyadestes palmeri Puaiohi PuaiohiMyadestes lanaiensis Olomao OlomaoMyadestes townsendi Townsend´s Solitaire KlarinetfuglMyadestes occidentalis Brown-backed Solitaire Brunvinget KlarinetfuglMyadestes elisabeth Cuban Solitaire CubaklarinetfuglMyadestes genibarbis Rufous-throated Solitaire Vestindisk KlarinetfuglMyadestes melanops Black-faced Solitaire Sortmasket KlarinetfuglMyadestes sibilans St. Vincent Solitaire Skt. Vincent-klarinetfugl

Drosler


Myadestes coloratus Varied Solitaire PanamaklarinetfuglMyadestes ralloides Andean Solitaire AndesklarinetfuglMyadestes unicolor Slate-colored Solitaire Skiferklarinetfugl

Cichlopsis leucogenys Rufous-brown Solitaire Brun KlarinetfuglCichlopsis (l.) gularis* Guyanan Solitaire Tepuíklarinetfugl

Catharus gracilirostris Black-billed Nightingale-Thrush Sortnæbbet SkovdrosselCatharus aurantiirostris Orange-billed Nightingale-Thrush Orangenæbbet SkovdrosselCatharus (a.) griseiceps* Grey-headed Nightingale-Thrush PanamaskovdrosselCatharus fuscater Slaty-backed Nightingale-Thrush Hvidøjet SkovdrosselCatharus (f.) hellmayri* Black-backed Nightingale-Thrush Costa Rica-skovdrosselCatharus occidentalis Russet Nightingale-Thrush MexicoskovdrosselCatharus (o.) olivascens* Olive Nightingale-Thrush Nordlig MexicoskovdrosselCatharus frantzii Ruddy-capped Nightingale-Thrush HætteskovdrosselCatharus mexicanus Black-headed Nightingale-Thrush Sorthovedet SkovdrosselCatharus dryas Spotted Nightingale-Thrush DryasskovdrosselCatharus fuscescens Veery Rustrygget SkovdrosselCatharus minimus Grey-cheeked Thrush Gråkindet SkovdrosselCatharus bicknelli Bicknell´s Thrush BjergskovdrosselCatharus ustulatus Swainson´s Thrush OlivenskovdrosselCatharus (u.) ustulatus* Russet-backed Thrush OlivenskovdrosselCatharus (u.) swainsoni* Swainson´s Thrush Østlig OlivenskovdrosselCatharus guttatus Hermit Thrush Eremitdrossel

Hylocichla mustelina Wood Thrush Plettet Skovdrossel

Entomodestes coracinus Black Solitaire Sort KlarinetfuglEntomodestes leucotis White-eared Solitaire Hvidøret Klarinetfugl

Platycichla flavipes Yellow-legged Thrush Sydamerikansk SolsortPlatycichla leucops Pale-eyed Thrush Lysøjet Solsort

Psophocichla litsipsirupa Groundscraper Thrush Opret JorddrosselPsophocichla (l.) simensis* Ethiopian Thrush Etiopisk Jorddrossel

Turdus pelios African Thrush Afrikansk DrosselTurdus (p.) nigrilorum* Cameroon Mountain Thrush CameroundrosselTurdus (p.) poensis* Fernando Po Thrush Fernando Po-drosselTurdus tephronotus African Bare-eyed Thrush NøgenøjedrosselTurdus libonyanus Kurrichane Thrush KurrichanedrosselTurdus olivaceofuscus Gulf of Guinea Thrush São Tomé-drosselTurdus olivaceus Olive Thrush OlivendrosselTurdus (o.) olivaceus* Cape Thrush OlivendrosselTurdus (o.) abyssinicus* Abyssinian Thrush EtioperdrosselTurdus (o.) oldeani* Oldean´s Thrush TanzaniadrosselTurdus (o.) roehli* Roehl´s Thrush UsambaradrosselTurdus (o.) swynnertoni* Swynnerton´s Thrush ZimbabwedrosselTurdus smithii Karoo Thrush KaroodrosselTurdus ludoviciae Somali Thrush SomalidrosselTurdus helleri Taita Thrush TaitadrosselTurdus menachensis Yemen Thrush YemendrosselTurdus bewsheri Comoros Thrush ComorerdrosselTurdus (b.) comorensis* Grand Comoro Thrush Store Comorer-drosselTurdus (b.) moheliensis* Moheli Thrush MohélidrosselTurdus hortulorum Grey-backed Thrush Grårygget DrosselTurdus unicolor Tickell´s Thrush GrådrosselTurdus dissimilis Black-breasted Thrush Sorthovedet DrosselTurdus cardis Japanese Thrush Hvidbuget SolsortTurdus albocinctus White-collared Blackbird Hvidhalset Solsort

Drosler


Turdus torquatus Ring Ouzel RingdrosselTurdus boulboul Grey-winged Blackbird Lysvinget SolsortTurdus merula Common Blackbird SolsortTurdus (m.) simillimus* Nilgiri Blackbird Sydindisk SolsortTurdus maximus* Tibetan Blackbird TibetsolsortTurdus poliocephalus Island Thrush ØdrosselTurdus (p.) papuensis* New Guinea Blackbird Ny Guinea-ødrosselTurdus (p.) canescens* Goodenough Blackbird Goodenough-ødrosselTurdus (p.) xanthopus* Vinous-tinted Blackbird Ny Caledonisk ØdrosselTurdus rubrocanus Chestnut Thrush KastanjedrosselTurdus kessleri Kessler´s Thrush TibetdrosselTurdus feae Grey-sided Thrush HebeidrosselTurdus obscurus Eyebrowed Thrush Gråstrubet DrosselTurdus pallidus Pale Thrush AmurdrosselTurdus chrysolaus Brown-headed Thrush KurillerdrosselTurdus celaenops Izu Thrush IzudrosselTurdus atrogularis Black-throated Thrush Sortstrubet DrosselTurdus ruficollis Red-throated Thrush Rødstrubet DrosselTurdus naumanni Naumann´s Thrush RustdrosselTurdus eunomus Dusky Thrush BrundrosselTurdus pilaris Fieldfare SjaggerTurdus iliacus Redwing VindrosselTurdus philomelos Song Thrush SangdrosselTurdus mupinensis Chinese Thrush Kinesisk SangdrosselTurdus viscivorus Mistle Thrush MisteldrosselTurdus fuscater Great Thrush Stor SolsortTurdus (f.) gigas* Giant Thrush KæmpesolsortTurdus chiguanco Chiguanco Thrush ChiguancodrosselTurdus (c.) anthracinus* Dark Thrush Sort ChiguancodrosselTurdus nigrescens Sooty Robin Hvidøjet DrosselTurdus infuscatus Black Robin Mellemamerikansk SolsortTurdus serranus Glossy-black Thrush AndessolsortTurdus nigriceps Andean Slaty Thrush Andes SkiferdrosselTurdus subalaris Eastern Slaty Thrush SkiferdrosselTurdus reevei Plumbeous-backed Thrush Blyrygget DrosselTurdus olivater Black-hooded Thrush VenezueladrosselTurdus (o.) caucae* Cauca Thrush CaucadrosselTurdus maranonicus Maranon Thrush PerudrosselTurdus fulviventris Chestnut-bellied Thrush Orangebuget DrosselTurdus rufiventris Rufous-bellied Thrush Orangegumpet DrosselTurdus falcklandii Austral Thrush SyddrosselTurdus leucomelas Pale-breasted Thrush Gråhovedet DrosselTurdus amaurochalinus Creamy-bellied Thrush Beigebrystet DrosselTurdus plebejus Mountain Thrush BjergdrosselTurdus ignobilis Black-billed Thrush Sortnæbbet DrosselTurdus lawrencii Lawrence´s Thrush AmazondrosselTurdus fumigatus Cocoa Thrush KakaodrosselTurdus personus Lesser Antillean Thrush GrenadadrosselTurdus obsoletus Pale-vented Thrush KaneldrosselTurdus hauxwelli Hauxwell´s Thrush SelvadrosselTurdus haplochrous Unicolored Thrush BoliviadrosselTurdus grayi Clay-colored Thrush LerdrosselTurdus nudigenis American Bare-eyed Thrush BrilledrosselTurdus maculirostris Ecuadorian Thrush EcuadordrosselTurdus jamaicensis White-eyed Thrush Hvidøjet JamaicadrosselTurdus assimilis White-throated Thrush SepiadrosselTurdus daguae Dagua Thrush DaguadrosselTurdus albicollis White-necked Thrush Hvidhalset DrosselTurdus (a.) phaeopygos* Grey-flanked Thrush Gråflanket DrosselTurdus (a.) paraguayensis* Paraguayan Thrush Paraguaydrossel

Drosler


Turdus (a.) crotopezus* White-necked Thrush CrotopezudrosselTurdus rufopalliatus Rufous-backed Robin Mexicansk VandredrosselTurdus graysoni Grayson´s Thrush Tres Marías-drosselTurdus rufitorques Rufous-collared Thrush KravedrosselTurdus migratorius American Robin VandredrosselTurdus (m.) confinis* San Lucas Robin BajadrosselTurdus swalesi La Selle Thrush HispanioladrosselTurdus aurantius White-chinned Thrush JamaicadrosselTurdus ravidus* † Grand Cayman Thrush Grand Cayman-drosselTurdus plumbeus Red-legged Thrush Rødbenet DrosselTurdus (p.) plumbeus* Western Red-legged Thrush Rødbenet DrosselTurdus (p.) ardosiaceus* Eastern Red-legged Thrush Gråbuget Drossel

Nesocichla eremita Tristan Thrush Tristandrossel

Cichlherminia lherminieri Forest Thrush Antildrossel

Cochoa purpurea Purple Cochoa PurpurcochoaCochoa viridis Green Cochoa Grøn CochoaCochoa beccarii Sumatran Cochoa SumatracochoaCochoa azurea Javan Cochoa Javacochoa

Chlamydochaera jefferyi Fruithunter Frugtæder

Brachypteryx stellata Gould´s Shortwing DiamantrundvingeBrachypteryx hyperythra Rusty-bellied Shortwing Rustbuget RundvingeBrachypteryx major White-bellied Shortwing Hvidbuget RundvingeBrachypteryx leucophrys Lesser Shortwing Lille RundvingeBrachypteryx (l.) carolinae* Caroline´s Shortwing Brun RundvingeBrachypteryx montana White-browed Shortwing Hvidbrynet RundvingeBrachypteryx (m.) cruralis* Indigo-blue Shortwing Blå Rundvinge

Heinrichia calligyna Great Shortwing Stor Rundvinge

Alethe diademata Fire-crested Alethe Hvidhalet AletheAlethe castanea* Fire-crested Alethe Rødkronet AletheAlethe poliophrys Red-throated Alethe Rødstrubet AletheAlethe poliocephala Brown-chested Alethe Brunbrystet AletheAlethe fuelleborni White-chested Alethe Hvidbrystet AletheAlethe choloensis Thyolo Alethe Choloalethe

PASSERIFORMES - MuscicapidaeCHATS, OLD WORLD FLYCATCHERS JORDSANGERE & FLUESNAPPERE

Muscicapidae - De nyeste DNA-data viser at gruppens tidlige radiation (Udvikling af arterne) foregik i Asien,og at de afrikanske smådrosler („jordsangere“) udgør en nyere, monophyletisk undergruppe. Der er behov forat ændre rækkefølgen af slægterne og tilføre flere slægter fra Turdidae (Pseudocossyphus, Brachypteryx,Alethe og Pseudalethe). Myioparus scita er fejlagtigt placeret her, idet den repræsenterer den nyoprettedefamilie Stenostiridae (under navnet Stenostira scita).

Pogonocichla stellata White-starred Robin Hvidstjernet Nattergal

Swynnertonia swynnertoni Swynnerton´s Robin Hvidhalset Nattergal

Stiphrornis erythrothorax Western Forest Robin Sortøret NattergalStiphrornis gabonensis Gabon Forest Robin GabonnattergalStiphrornis xanthogaster Eastern Forest Robin CamerounnattergalStiphrornis sanghensis Sangha Forest Robin Sanghanattergal

Jordsangere og Fluesnappere


Sheppardia bocagei Bocage´s Robin Gråkronet AkalatSheppardia poensis Alexander´s Robin Fernando Po-akalatSheppardia cyornithopsis Lowland Akalat RustakalatSheppardia aequatorialis Equatorial Akalat BjergakalatSheppardia sharpei Sharpe´s Akalat Brunstrubet AkalatSheppardia gunningi East Coast Akalat SokokeakalatSheppardia (g.) bensoni* Malawi Akalat MalawiakalatSheppardia gabela Gabela Akalat GabeleakalatSheppardia aurantiithorax Rubeho Akalat Rubeho-akalatSheppardia montana Usambara Akalat UsambaraakalatSheppardia lowei Iringa Akalat Iringaakalat

Erithacus rubecula European Robin RødhalsErithacus akahige Japanese Robin Japansk RødhalsErithacus komadori Ryukyu Robin Ryukyurødhals

Luscinia svecica Bluethroat BlåhalsLuscinia (s.) cyanecula* White-spotted Bluethroat Sydlig BlåhalsLuscinia (s.) magna* engelsk navn ønskes Kaukasisk BlåhalsLuscinia calliope Siberian Rubythroat RubinnattergalLuscinia pectoralis White-tailed Rubythroat BjergrubinnattergalLuscinia ruficeps Rufous-headed Robin ShensinnattergalLuscinia obscura Blackthroat Sorthalset NattergalLuscinia pectardens Firethroat OrangehalsLuscinia brunnea Indian Blue Robin HimalayanattergalLuscinia cyane Siberian Blue Robin BlånattergalLuscinia sibilans Rufous-tailed Robin ManchurernattergalLuscinia luscinia Thrush Nightingale NattergalLuscinia megarhynchos Common Nightingale Sydlig Nattergal

Tarsiger indicus White-browed Bush Robin Hvidbrynet BlåstjertTarsiger hyperythrus Rufous-breasted Bush Robin Brunbrystet BlåstjertTarsiger johnstoniae Collared Bush Robin TaiwanblåstjertTarsiger cyanurus Red-flanked Bluetail BlåstjertTarsiger chrysaeus Golden Bush Robin Gylden Blåstjert

Irania gutturalis White-throated Robin Hvidhals

Cossyphicula roberti White-bellied Robin-Chat Hvidbuget Drosselsanger

Cossypha isabellae Cameroon Mountain Robin CameroundrosselsangerCossypha archeri Archer´s Ground Robin BjergrosselsangerCossypha anomala Olive-flanked Ground Robin Gråbrun DrosselsangerCossypha (a.) anomala* Olive-flanked Ground Robin MalawidrosselsangerCossypha (a.) mbuluensis* Mbulu Robin-Chat MbuludrosselsangerCossypha (a.) albigularis* MacClounie´s Robin-Chat TanzaniadrosselsangerCossypha (a.) gurue* Mozambique Robin-Chat MozambiquedrosselsangerCossypha (a.) grotei* Uluguru White-throated Robin-Chat Uluguru-drosselsangerCossypha caffra Cape Robin-Chat KapdrosselsangerCossypha humeralis White-throated Robin-Chat Hvidstrubet DrosselsangerCossypha polioptera Grey-winged Robin-Chat Gråskuldret DrosselsangerCossypha cyanocampter Blue-shouldered Robin-Chat Blåskuldret DrosselsangerCossypha semirufa Rüppell´s Robin-Chat HøjlandsdrosselsangerCossypha heuglini White-browed Robin-Chat DrosselsangerCossypha natalensis Red-capped Robin-Chat Kanelhovedet DrosselsangerCossypha dichroa Chorister Robin-Chat Sorthovedet DrosselsangerCossypha heinrichi White-headed Robin-Chat Hvidhovedet DrosselsangerCossypha niveicapilla Snowy-crowned Robin-Chat Hvidisset DrosselsangerCossypha albicapilla White-crowned Robin-Chat Savannedrosselsanger



Xenocopsychus ansorgei Angola Cave Chat Angoladrosselsanger

Cichladusa arquata Collared Palm Thrush Guløjet PalmedrosselCichladusa ruficauda Rufous-tailed Palm Thrush Rødhalet PalmedrosselCichladusa guttata Spotted Palm Thrush Spættet Palmedrossel

Cercotrichas leucosticta Forest Scrub Robin Olivenbrystet TrænattergalCercotrichas barbata Miombo Scrub Robin MiombotrænattergalCercotrichas quadrivirgata Bearded Scrub Robin Orangebrystet TrænattergalCercotrichas (q.) quadrivirgata* Eastern Bearded Scrub Robin Orangebrystet TrænattergalCercotrichas (q.) greenwayi* Zanzibar Bearded Scrub Robin ZanzibartrænattergalCercotrichas signata Brown Scrub Robin Sydafrikansk TrænattergalCercotrichas hartlaubi Brown-backed Scrub Robin SavannetrænattergalCercotrichas leucophrys White-browed Scrub Robin Plettet TrænattergalCercotrichas (l.) zambesiana* Red-backed Scrub Robin ZambezitrænattergalCercotrichas (l.) leucoptera* White-winged Scrub Robin Hvidvinget TrænattergalCercotrichas galactotes Rufous-tailed Scrub Robin TrænattergalCercotrichas (g.) familiaris* Greyish Scrub Robin Grå TrænattergalCercotrichas (g.) minor* African Scrub Robin Lille TrænattergalCercotrichas paena Kalahari Scrub Robin KalaharitrænattergalCercotrichas coryphaeus Karoo Scrub Robin KarootrænattergalCercotrichas podobe Black Scrub Robin Sort Trænattergal

Namibornis herero Herero Chat Namib-rødstjert

Copsychus albospecularis Madagascar Magpie-Robin MadagaskardayalCopsychus sechellarum Seychelles Magpie-Robin SeychellerdayalCopsychus saularis Oriental Magpie-Robin DayalCopsychus malabaricus White-rumped Shama Hvidgumpet ShamaCopsychus stricklandii White-crowned Shama Hvidkronet ShamaCopsychus luzoniensis White-browed Shama Hvidbrynet ShamaCopsychus niger White-vented Shama Sort ShamaCopsychus cebuensis Black Shama Cebushama

Trichixos pyrropygus Rufous-tailed Shama Rødhalet Shama

Saxicoloides fulicatus Indian Robin Hvidvinget SortstjertSaxicoloides (f.) fulicatus* Black-backed Robin Sortrygget SortstjertSaxicoloides (f.) cambaiensis* Brown-backed Robin Brunrygget Sortstjert

Phoenicurus alaschanicus Przevalski´s Redstart Ala Shan-rødstjertPhoenicurus erythronotus Eversmann´s Redstart Gråhovedet RødstjertPhoenicurus caeruleocephala Blue-capped Redstart Tien Shan-rødstjertPhoenicurus ochruros Black Redstart HusrødstjertPhoenicurus phoenicurus Common Redstart RødstjertPhoenicurus hodgsoni Hodgson´s Redstart Kinesisk RødstjertPhoenicurus schisticeps White-throated Redstart Hvidstrubet RødstjertPhoenicurus auroreus Daurian Redstart AmurrødstjertPhoenicurus moussieri Moussier´s Redstart DiademrødstjertPhoenicurus erythrogastrus Güldenstädt´s Redstart BjergrødstjertPhoenicurus frontalis Blue-fronted Redstart Blåpandet Rødstjert

Hodgsonius phaenicuroides White-bellied Redstart Hvidbuget Rødstjert

Rhyacornis fuliginosa Plumbeous Water Redstart VandrødstjertRhyacornis bicolor Luzon Water Redstart Luzon Vandrødstjert

Chaimarrornis leucocephalus White-capped Redstart Flodrødstjert



Myiomela leucura White-tailed Robin Hvidhalet BambusdrosselMyiomela diana Sunda Robin SundabambusdrosselMyiomela major* Nilgiri Blue Robin Nilgiribambusdrossel

Cinclidium frontale Blue-fronted Robin Blåpandet Bambusdrossel

Myiomela albiventris* Rufous-bellied Shortwing Rustbuget Kortvinge

Grandala coelicolor Grandala Grandala

Enicurus scouleri Little Forktail Lille KløfthaleEnicurus (s.) fortis* Formosan Forktail TaiwankløfthaleEnicurus velatus Sunda Forktail SundakløfthaleEnicurus ruficapillus Chestnut-naped Forktail Rødnakket KløfthaleEnicurus immaculatus Black-backed Forktail Sortrygget KløfthaleEnicurus schistaceus Slaty-backed Forktail Grånakket KløfthaleEnicurus leschenaulti White-crowned Forktail Sortbrystet KløfthaleEnicurus maculatus Spotted Forktail Plettet Kløfthale

Saxicola rubetra Whinchat BynkefuglSaxicola macrorhynchus White-browed Bush Chat Bleg BynkefuglSaxicola insignis White-throated Bush Chat Sorthovedet BynkefuglSaxicola dacotiae Canary Islands Bush Chat Kanarisk BynkefuglSaxicola torquatus Eurasian Stone Chat Sortstrubet BynkefuglSaxicola (t.) torquatus* Stone Chat Sortstrubet BynkefuglSaxicola (t.) maura* Siberian Stone Chat Sibirisk BynkefuglSaxicola (t.) albofasciata* Ethiopian Stone Chat EtioperbynkefuglSaxicola (t.) rubicola* European Stone Chat Vestlig Sortstrubet BynkefuglSaxicola axillaris African Stone Chat Afrikansk BynkefuglSaxicola tectes Reunion Stone Chat RéunionbynkefuglSaxicola leucurus White-tailed Stone Chat Hvidhalet BynkefuglSaxicola caprata Pied Bush Chat Sort BynkefuglSaxicola (c.) aethiops* Black Bushchat Ny Guinea-bynkefuglSaxicola jerdoni Jerdon´s Bush Chat Broget BynkefuglSaxicola ferreus Grey Bush Chat Grå BynkefuglSaxicola gutturalis White-bellied Bush Chat TimorbynkefuglSaxicola bifasciata Buff-streaked Chat Okkergumpet Bynkefugl

Oenanthe moesta Red-rumped Wheatear BerberstenpikkerOenanthe pileata Capped Wheatear Sortbrystet StenpikkerOenanthe bottae Red-breasted Wheatear Rødbrystet StenpikkerOenanthe heuglini Heuglin´s Wheatear SavannestenpikkerOenanthe isabellina Isabelline Wheatear IsabellastenpikkerOenanthe oenanthe Northern Wheatear StenpikkerOenanthe (o.) seebohmi* Seebohm´s Wheatear AtlasstenpikkerOenanthe (o.) leucorhoa* Northern Wheatear Grønlandsk StenpikkerOenanthe phillipsi Somali Wheatear SomalistenpikkerOenanthe xanthoprymna Kurdistan Wheatear Rødhalet StenpikkerOenanthe (x.) xanthoprymna Chestnut-rumped Wheatear Rødhalet StenpikkerOenanthe chrysopygia Red-tailed Wheatear AfghanstenpikkerOenanthe pleschanka Pied Wheatear NonnestenpikkerOenanthe cypriaca Cyprus Wheatear CypernstenpikkerOenanthe hispanica Black-eared Wheatear MiddelhavsstenpikkerOenanthe (h.) melanoleuca* Eastern Blackeared Wheatear Østlig MiddelhavsstenpikkerOenanthe deserti Desert Wheatear ØrkenstenpikkerOenanthe lugens Mourning Wheatear KlippestenpikkerOenanthe lugubris Abyssinian Wheatear Etiopisk StenpikkerOenanthe lugentoides Arabian Wheatear Arabisk StenpikkerOenanthe finschii Finsch´s Wheatear Hvidrygget StenpikkerOenanthe picata Variable Wheatear Orientstenpikker



Oenanthe monticola Mountain Wheatear KapstenpikkerOenanthe albonigra Hume´s Wheatear Sorthovedet StenpikkerOenanthe leucopyga White-crowned Wheatear Hvidkronet StenpikkerOenanthe leucura Black Wheatear SørgestenpikkerOenanthe monacha Hooded Wheatear Hættestenpikker

Cercomela sinuata Sickle-winged Chat Seglvinget StensmutteCercomela schlegelii Karoo Chat Hvidgumpet StensmutteCercomela fusca Brown Rock Chat Brunbuget StensmutteCercomela tractrac Tractrac Chat Grå StensmutteCercomela familiaris Familiar Chat Rødhalet StensmutteCercomela scotocerca Brown-tailed Rock Chat Brunhalet StensmutteCercomela dubia Sombre Rock Chat Sodgrå StensmutteCercomela melanura Blackstart SortstjertCercomela sordida Moorland Chat Hedestensmutte

Myrmecocichla tholloni Congo Moor Chat CongomyrepikkerMyrmecocichla aethiops Anteater Chat MyrepikkerMyrmecocichla formicivora Ant-eating Chat Gråbrun MyrepikkerMyrmecocichla nigra Sooty Chat Sort MyrepikkerMyrmecocichla melaena Rüppell´s Black Chat Hvidvinget MyrepikkerMyrmecocichla albifrons White-fronted Black Chat Hvidpandet MyrepikkerMyrmecocichla arnotti Arnot’s Chat Hvidhovedet Myrepikker

Thamnolaea cinnamomeiventris Mocking Cliff Chat KlippedrosselThamnolaea (c.) bambarae* Bambara Cliff-chat BambaraklippedrosselThamnolaea (c.) albiscapulata* Abyssinian Cliff-chat Etiopisk KlippedrosselThamnolaea coronata White-crowned Cliff Chat Hvidhættet KlippedrosselThamnolaea semirufa White-winged Cliff Chat Hvidvinget Klippedrossel

Pinarornis plumosus Boulder Chat Kratdrossel

Monticola rupestris Cape Rock Thrush KapstendrosselMonticola explorator Sentinel Rock Thrush Lille KapstendrosselMonticola brevipes Short-toed Rock Thrush Hvidpandet StendrosselMonticola angolensis Miombo Rock Thrush MiombostendrosselMonticola pretoriae Pretoria Rock Thrush Hvidkronet StendrosselMonticola saxatilis Rufous-tailed Rock Thrush StendrosselMonticola rufocinereus Little Rock Thrush Lille StendrosselMonticola solitarius Blue Rock Thrush BlådrosselMonticola (s.) philippensis* Red-bellied Rock Thrush Østlig BlådrosselMonticola rufiventris Chestnut-bellied Rock Thrush Stor StendrosselMonticola cinclorhynchus Blue-capped Rock Thrush HimalayastendrosselMonticola gularis White-throated Rock Thrush Manchurerstendrossel

Pseudocossyphus imerina Littoral Rock Thrush LavlandsstendrosselPseudocossyphus sharpei Forest Rock Thrush SkovstendrosselPseudocossyphus erythronotus* Amber Mountain Rock Thrush Amber-stendrosselPseudocossyphus bensoni Benson´s Rock Thrush Klippestendrossel

Fraseria ocreata Fraser´s Forest Flycatcher SkovfluesnapperFraseria cinerascens White-browed Forest Flycatcher Hvidbrynet Skovfluesnapper

Dioptrornis brunneus Angola Slaty Flycatcher AngolafluesnapperDioptrornis fischeri White-eyed Slaty Flycatcher BrillefluesnapperDioptrornis chocolatinus Abyssinian Slaty Flycatcher Etiopfluesnapper



Melaenornis annamarulae Nimba Flycatcher LiberiafluesnapperMelaenornis ardesiacus Yellow-eyed Black Flycatcher Guløjet FluesnapperMelaenornis edolioides Northern Black Flycatcher Sort FluesnapperMelaenornis pammelaina Southern Black Flycatcher Drongofluesnapper

Bradornis pallidus Pale Flycatcher Lys FluesnapperBradornis (p.) bafirawari* Wajir Grey Flycatcher WajirfluesnapperBradornis infuscatus Chat Flycatcher DrosselfluesnapperBradornis microrhynchus African Grey Flycatcher Askegrå FluesnapperBradornis pumilus Ethiopian Grey Flycatcher OgadenfluesnapperBradornis mariquensis Marico Flycatcher Kalaharifluesnapper

Sigelus silens Fiscal Flycatcher Fiskalfluesnapper

Empidornis semipartitus Silverbird Sølvrygget Fluesnapper

Rhinomyias additus Streak-breasted Jungle Flycatcher Buru-junglefluesnapperRhinomyias oscillans Russet-backed Jungle Flycatcher FloresjunglefluesnapperRhinomyias brunneatus Brown-chested Jungle Flycatcher Brunhvid JunglefluesnapperRhinomyias olivaceus Fulvous-chested Jungle F. Olivenrygget JunglefluesnapperRhinomyias umbratilis Grey-chested Jungle Flycatcher Gråstrubet JunglefluesnapperRhinomyias ruficauda Rufous-tailed Jungle Flycatcher Rødhalet JunglefluesnapperRhinomyias colonus Henna-tailed Jungle Flycatcher SulajunglefluesnapperRhinomyias gularis Eyebrowed Jungle Flycatcher Hvidbrynet JunglefluesnapperRhinomyias albigularis White-throated Jungle F. Hvidstrubet JunglefluesnapperRhinomyias insignis White-browed Jungle Flycatcher LuzonjunglefluesnapperRhinomyias goodfellowi Slaty-backed Jungle Flycatcher Mindanaojunglefluesnapper

Muscicapa striata Spotted Flycatcher Grå FluesnapperMuscicapa gambagae Gambaga Flycatcher GambagafluesnapperMuscicapa griseisticta Grey-streaked Flycatcher Gråstribet FluesnapperMuscicapa sibirica Dark-sided Flycatcher Sibirisk FluesnapperMuscicapa (s.) cacabata* Himalayan Flycatcher HimalayafluesnapperMuscicapa dauurica Asian Brown Flycatcher Brun FluesnapperMuscicapa (d.) williamsoni* Brown-streaked Flycatcher Brunstribet FluesnapperMuscicapa randi Ashy-breasted Flycatcher Sodbrystet FluesnapperMuscicapa segregata Sumba Brown Flycatcher Sumba Brun FluesnapperMuscicapa muttui Brown-breasted Flycatcher Brunbrystet FluesnapperMuscicapa ruficauda Rusty-tailed Flycatcher Rusthalet FluesnapperMuscicapa ferruginea Ferruginous Flycatcher Rustfarvet FluesnapperMuscicapa caerulescens Ashy Flycatcher AskefluesnapperMuscicapa aquatica Swamp Flycatcher SumpfluesnapperMuscicapa cassini Cassin´s Flycatcher FlodfluesnapperMuscicapa olivascens Olivaceous Flycatcher OlivenfluesnapperMuscicapa lendu Chapin´s Flycatcher Gråbrun FluesnapperMuscicapa itombwensis Itombwe Flycatcher ItombwefluesnapperMuscicapa adusta African Dusky Flycatcher Mørk FluesnapperMuscicapa epulata Little Grey Flycatcher EpulatafluesnapperMuscicapa sethsmithi Yellow-footed Flycatcher Gulbenet FluesnapperMuscicapa comitata Dusky-blue Flycatcher Okkergumpet FluesnapperMuscicapa tessmanni Tessmann´s Flycatcher Tyknæbbet FluesnapperMuscicapa infuscata Sooty Flycatcher Sodbrun FluesnapperMuscicapa ussheri Ussher´s Flycatcher Sortbrun FluesnapperMuscicapa boehmi Böhm´s Flycatcher Brachystegiafluesnapper

Myioparus griseigularis Grey-throated Tit-Flycatcher Gråbrystet MejsefluesnapperMyioparus plumbeus Grey Tit-Flycatcher Grå Mejsefluesnapper

Stenostira scita Fairy Flycatcher Alfefluesnapper



Humblotia flavirostris Humblot´s Flycatcher Comorerfluesnapper

Ficedula hypoleuca European Pied Flycatcher Broget FluesnapperFicedula speculigera Atlas Pied Flycatcher BerberfluesnapperFicedula albicollis Collared Flycatcher Hvidhalset FluesnapperFicedula semitorquata Semicollared Flycatcher BalkanfluesnapperFicedula zanthopygia Yellow-rumped Flycatcher Gulgumpet FluesnapperFicedula narcissina Narcissus Flycatcher NarcissusfluesnapperFicedula elisae Chinese Flycatcher Kinesisk FluesnapperFicedula mugimaki Mugimaki Flycatcher MugimakifluesnapperFicedula hodgsonii Slaty-backed Flycatcher Blårød FluesnapperFicedula dumetoria Rufous-chested Flycatcher Orangebrystet FluesnapperFicedula strophiata Rufous-gorgeted Flycatcher Orangestrubet FluesnapperFicedula parva Red-breasted Flycatcher Lille FluesnapperFicedula albicilla Taiga Flycatcher TajgafluesnapperFicedula subrubra Kashmir Flycatcher KashmirfluesnapperFicedula monileger White-gorgeted Flycatcher Hvidstrubet FluesnapperFicedula solitaris Rufous-browed Flycatcher Rustbrynet FluesnapperFicedula (s.) solitaris* Malaysian Flycatcher MalayfluesnapperFicedula (s.) submonileger* Rufous-browed Flycatcher Rustbrynet FluesnapperFicedula hyperythra Snowy-browed Flycatcher BuskfluesnapperFicedula basilanica Little Slaty Flycatcher BasilanfluesnapperFicedula rufigula Rufous-throated Flycatcher SulawesifluesnapperFicedula buruensis Cinnamon-chested Flycatcher BurufluesnapperFicedula beijingnicae* Beijing Flycatcher BeijingfluesnapperFicedula henrici Damar Flycatcher DamarfluesnapperFicedula harterti Sumba Flycatcher SumbafluesnapperFicedula platenae Palawan Flycatcher PalawanfluesnapperFicedula crypta Cryptic Flycatcher Okkerhalet FluesnapperFicedula disposita Furtive Flycatcher BjergfluesnapperFicedula bonthaina Lompobattang Flycatcher Lompobattang FluesnapperFicedula westermanni Little Pied Flycatcher OrientfluesnapperFicedula superciliaris Ultramarine Flycatcher Ultramarin FluesnapperFicedula tricolor Slaty-blue Flycatcher Skiferblå FluesnapperFicedula sapphira Sapphire Flycatcher Safirblå FluesnapperFicedula nigrorufa Black-and-orange Flycatcher HættefluesnapperFicedula timorensis Black-banded Flycatcher Timorfluesnapper

Cyanoptila cyanomelana Blue-and-white Flycatcher Sortbrystet Fluesnapper

Eumyias sordidus Dull-blue Flycatcher Sri Lanka-irfluesnapperEumyias thalassinus Verditer Flycatcher IrfluesnapperEumyias panayensis Turquoise Flycatcher Filippinsk IrfluesnapperEumyias albicaudatus Nilgiri Flycatcher Nilgiri IrfluesnapperEumyias indigo Indigo Flycatcher Indigoirfluesnapper

Cyornis hainanus Hainan Blue Flycatcher HainanniltavaCyornis unicolor Pale Blue Flycatcher Lys NiltavaCyornis rucki Rück´s Blue Flycatcher IndigoniltavaCyornis herioti Blue-breasted Blue-flycatcher Blåbrystet NiltavaCyornis pallipes White-bellied Blue Flycatcher Hvidbuget NiltavaCyornis poliogenys Pale-chinned Blue Flycatcher Hvidstrubet NiltavaCyornis banyumas Hill Blue Flycatcher BjergniltavaCyornis lemprieri Palawan Blue Flycatcher PalawanniltavaCyornis tickelliae Tickell´s Blue Flycatcher Hvidflanket NiltavaCyornis caerulatus Sunda Blue Flycatcher SundaniltavaCyornis superbus Bornean Blue Flycatcher BorneoniltavaCyornis rubeculoides Blue-throated Blue Flycatcher Blåstrubet NiltavaCyornis glaucicomans Chinese Blue Flycatcher Blå FluesnapperCyornis turcosus Malaysian Blue Flycatcher Malayniltava



Cyornis rufigastra Mangrove Blue Flycatcher MangroveniltavaCyornis djampeanus Tanahjampea Blue Flycatcher FloresniltavaCyornis omissus Sulawesi Blue Flycatcher SulawesiniltavaCyornis hyacinthinus Timor Blue Flycatcher TimorniltavaCyornis hoevelli Blue-fronted Blue Flycatcher Blåpandet NiltavaCyornis sanfordi Matinan Blue Flycatcher Matinan NiltavaCyornis concretus White-tailed Flycatcher Hvidhalet Niltava

Niltava davidi Fujian Niltava FukienniltavaNiltava sundara Rufous-bellied Niltava Orangebuget NiltavaNiltava sumatrana Rufous-vented Niltava SumatraniltavaNiltava vivida Vivid Niltava Rødbuget NiltavaNiltava grandis Large Niltava Stor NiltavaNiltava macgrigoriae Small Niltava Niltava

Muscicapella hodgsoni Pygmy Flycatcher Dværgniltava

Culicicapa ceylonensis Grey-headed Canary-Flycatcher Gråhovedet FluesnapperCulicicapa helianthea Citrine Canary-Flycatcher Gul Fluesnapper

PASSERIFORMES - CinclidaeDIPPERS VANDSTÆRE

Cinclus cinclus White-throated Dipper VandstærCinclus pallasii Brown Dipper Asiatisk VandstærCinclus mexicanus American Dipper Amerikansk VandstærCinclus leucocephalus White-capped Dipper Hvidkronet VandstærCinclus (l.) leuconotus* White-backed Dipper Hvidrygget VandstærCinclus schulzi Rufous-throated Dipper Andesvandstær

PASSEROIDEADenne gruppe domineres af fugle med „spurvenæb“, men de ældste udviklingslinjer har imidlertid et slanktnæb. De omfatter Promeropidae (med Promerops), ny familie Modulatricidae (med Modulatrix, Arcanator ogKakamega), Irenidae (Irena) og Chloropseidae (Chloropsis).

PASSERIFORMES - ChloropseidaeLEAFBIRDS BLADFUGLE

Chloropsis flavipennis Philippine Leafbird MindanaobladfuglChloropsis palawanensis Yellow-throated Leafbird PalawanbladfuglChloropsis kinabulensis* Bornean Leafbird KinabalubladfuglChloropsis sonnerati Greater Green Leafbird SmaragdbladfuglChloropsis cyanopogon Lesser Green Leafbird Blåskægget BladfuglChloropsis cochinchinensis Blue-winged Leafbird Blåvinget BladfuglChloropsis (c.) cochinchinensis* Yellow-headed Leafbird Blåvinget BladfuglChloropsis (c.) jerdoni* Jerdon´s Leafbird TamilbladfuglChloropsis aurifrons Golden-fronted Leafbird Gulpandet BladfuglChloropsis media* Sumatran Leafbird SumatrabladfuglChloropsis hardwickii Orange-bellied Leafbird Orangebuget BladfuglChloropsis venusta Blue-masked Leafbird Blåmasket Bladfugl



PASSERIFORMES - DicaeidaeFLOWERPECKERS BLOMSTERPIKKERE

Prionochilus olivaceus Olive-backed Flowerpecker Sortflanket BlomsterpikkerPrionochilus maculatus Yellow-breasted Flowerpecker Olivenstribet BlomsterpikkerPrionochilus percussus Crimson-breasted Flowerpecker Karminbrystet BlomsterpikkerPrionochilus plateni Palawan Flowerpecker PalawanblomsterpikkerPrionochilus xanthopygius Yellow-rumped Flowerpecker BorneoblomsterpikkerPrionochilus thoracicus Scarlet-breasted Flowerpecker Skarlagenblomsterpikker

Dicaeum annae Golden-rumped Flowerpecker SundablomsterpikkerDicaeum agile Thick-billed Flowerpecker Tyknæbbet BlomsterpikkerDicaeum (a.) modestum* Streak-breasted Flowerpecker MalayblomsterpikkerDicaeum aeruginosum Striped Flowerpecker Stribet BlomsterpikkerDicaeum everetti Brown-backed Flowerpecker Brunrygget BlomsterpikkerDicaeum proprium Whiskered Flowerpecker Sepiabuget BlomsterpikkerDicaeum chrysorrheum Yellow-vented Flowerpecker Gulgumpet BlomsterpikkerDicaeum melanoxanthum Yellow-bellied Flowerpecker Gulbuget BlomsterpikkerDicaeum vincens Legge´s Flowerpecker Sri Lanka-blomsterpikkerDicaeum aureolimbatum Yellow-sided Flowerpecker Gulflanket BlomsterpikkerDicaeum nigrilore Olive-capped Flowerpecker MindanaoblomsterpikkerDicaeum anthonyi Flame-crowned Flowerpecker Orangekronet BlomsterpikkerDicaeum (a.) anthonyi* Yellow-crowned Flowerpecker Orangekronet BlomsterpikkerDicaeum (a.) kampalili* Red-crowned Flowerpecker Rødkronet BlomsterpikkerDicaeum bicolor Bicolored Flowerpecker Sorthvid BlomsterpikkerDicaeum australe Red-keeled Flowerpecker Rødbuget BlomsterpikkerDicaeum haematostictum Black-belted Flowerpecker PanayblomsterpikkerDicaeum retrocinctum Scarlet-collared Flowerpecker MindoroblomsterpikkerDicaeum quadricolor Cebu Flowerpecker CebublomsterpikkerDicaeum trigonostigma Orange-bellied Flowerpecker Orangebuget BlomsterpikkerDicaeum (t.) dorsale* Sulu Flowerpecker SulublomsterpikkerDicaeum hypoleucum Buzzing Flowerpecker Filippinsk BlomsterpikkerDicaeum erythrorhynchos Pale-billed Flowerpecker Blegnæbbet BlomsterpikkerDicaeum concolor Plain Flowerpecker Ensfarvet BlomsterpikkerDicaeum (c.) minullum* Olivaceous Flowerpecker HainanblomsterpikkerDicaeum pygmaeum Pygmy Flowerpecker PygmæblomsterpikkerDicaeum nehrkorni Crimson-crowned Flowerpecker KongeblomsterpikkerDicaeum erythrothorax Flame-breasted Flowerpecker MolukblomsterpikkerDicaeum vulneratum Ashy Flowerpecker CeramblomsterpikkerDicaeum pectorale Olive-crowned Flowerpecker VogelkopblomsterpikkerDicaeum geelvinkianum Red-capped Flowerpecker Ny Guinea-blomsterpikkerDicaeum nitidum Louisiade Flowerpecker LouisiadeblomsterpikkerDicaeum eximium Red-banded Flowerpecker BismarckblomsterpikkerDicaeum aeneum Midget Flowerpecker DværgblomsterpikkerDicaeum tristrami White-mottled Flowerpecker MakirablomsterpikkerDicaeum igniferum Black-fronted Flowerpecker FlammeblomsterpikkerDicaeum maugei Blue-cheeked Flowerpecker WallaceablomsterpikkerDicaeum hirundinaceum Mistletoebird MistelfuglDicaeum (h.) ignicolle* Wallacean Flowerpecker ArumistelfuglDicaeum celebicum Grey-sided Flowerpecker SulawesiblomsterpikkerDicaeum monticolum Black-sided Flowerpecker BjergblomsterpikkerDicaeum ignipectus Fire-breasted Flowerpecker IldbrystblomsterpikkerDicaeum (i.) cambodianum* Cambodian Flowerpecker CambodjablomsterpikkerDicaeum (i.) beccarii* Buff-bellied Flowerpecker SumatrablomsterpikkerDicaeum (i.) luzoniense* Luzon Flowerpecker LuzonblomsterpikkerDicaeum sanguinolentum Blood-breasted Flowerpecker Blodbrystet BlomsterpikkerDicaeum cruentatum Scarlet-backed Flowerpecker Skarlagenrygget BlomsterpikkerDicaeum trochileum Scarlet-headed Flowerpecker Kardinalblomsterpikker

Blomsterpikkere


PASSERIFORMES - NectariniidaeSUNBIRDS SOLFUGLE

Nectarinidae - Opdelingen i slægter er ustabil, så endelig navngivning må afvente afslutningen af en omfat-tende DNA-baseret phylogeni. Arachnothera og Hypogramma er de ældste udviklingslinjer og bør derfor ståførst.

Chalcoparia singalensis Ruby-cheeked Sunbird Rubinkindet Solfugl

Deleornis fraseri Fraser’s Sunbird Rødkvastet SolfuglDeleornis axillaris Grey-headed Sunbird Gråhovedet Solfugl

Anthreptes reichenowi Plain-backed Sunbird MaskesolfuglAnthreptes (r.) yokanae* Kenya Sunbird Kenyansk MaskesolfuglAnthreptes anchietae Anchieta´s Sunbird Brunrygget SolfuglAnthreptes simplex Plain Sunbird Blåpandet SolfuglAnthreptes malacensis Brown-throated Sunbird Brunstrubet SolfuglAnthreptes (m.) chlorigaster* Plain-throated Sunbird SibuyansolfuglAnthothreptus griseigularis* Grey-throated Sunbird Gråstrubet SolfuglAnthreptes rhodolaemus Red-throated Sunbird Rødstrubet SolfuglAnthreptes gabonicus Mangrove Sunbird Gråbrun SolfuglAnthreptes longuemarei Western Violet-backed Sunbird Violetrygget SolfuglAnthreptes orientalis Eastern Violet-backed Sunbird Østafrikansk SolfuglAnthreptes neglectus Uluguru Violet-backed Sunbird Gulrimmet SolfuglAnthreptes aurantium Violet-tailed Sunbird Violethalet SolfuglAnthreptes seimundi Little Green Sunbird Grøn DværgsolfuglAnthreptes rectirostris Grey-chinned Sunbird Gulstrubet SolfuglAnthreptes (r.) rectirostris* Yellow-chinned Sunbird Gulstrubet SolfuglAnthreptes (r.) tephrolaema* Grey-chinned Sunbird Gråhaget SolfuglAnthreptes rubritorques Banded Green Sunbird Usambarasolfugl

Hedydipna collaris Collared Sunbird KravesolfuglHedydipna platura Pygmy Sunbird Lille SolfuglHedydipna metallica Nile Valley Sunbird NilsolfuglHedydipna pallidigaster Amani Sunbird Amanisolfugl

Hypogramma hypogrammicum Purple-naped Sunbird Purpurnakket Solfugl

Anabathmis reichenbachii Reichenbach´s Sunbird Skælrygget SolfuglAnabathmis hartlaubii Principe Sunbird PríncipesolfuglAnabathmis newtonii Newton´s Sunbird São Tomé-solfugl

Dreptes thomensis Giant Sunbird Kæmpesolfugl

Anthobaphes violacea Orange-breasted Sunbird Orangebrystet Solfugl

Cyanomitra verticalis Green-headed Sunbird Gråbuget SolfuglCyanomitra bannermani Bannerman´s Sunbird KatangasolfuglCyanomitra cyanolaema Blue-throated Brown Sunbird Brun SolfuglCyanomitra oritis Cameroon Sunbird CamerounsolfuglCyanomitra alinae Blue-headed Sunbird Blåhovedet SolfuglCyanomitra olivacea Eastern Olive Sunbird OlivensolfuglCyanomitra obscura Western Olive Sunbird Vestlig OlivensolfuglCyanimitra veroxii Grey Sunbird Grå Solfugl

Chalcomitra adelberti Buff-throated Sunbird Cremestrubet SolfuglChalcomitra fuliginosa Carmelite Sunbird KarmelitsolfuglChalcomitra rubescens Green-throated Sunbird Grønstrubet SolfuglChalcomitra amethystina Amethyst Sunbird AmetystsolfuglChalcomitra senegalensis Scarlet-chested Sunbird Skarlagenbrystet Solfugl

Solfugle


Chalcomitra hunteri Hunter´s Sunbird Violetgumpet SolfuglChalcomitra balfouri Socotra Sunbird Socotrasolfugl

Leptocoma zeylonica Purple-rumped Sunbird Indisk SolfuglLeptocoma minima Crimson-backed Sunbird DværgsolfuglLeptocoma sperata Purple-throated Sunbird Grønkronet SolfuglLeptocoma (s.) sperata* Van Hasselt´s Sunbird Grønkronet SolfuglLeptocoma (s.) brasiliana* Purple-throated Sunbird Purpurstrubet SolfuglLeptocoma (s.) henkei* Henke´s Sunbird LuzonsolfuglLeptocoma (s.) juliae* Mindanao Sunbird SulusolfuglLeptocoma sericea Black Sunbird Sort SolfuglLeptocoma calcostetha Copper-throated Sunbird Kobberstrubet Solfugl

Nectarinia bocagii Bocage´s Sunbird Violet SolfuglNectarinia purpureiventris Purple-breasted Sunbird RegnbuesolfuglNectarinia tacazze Tacazze Sunbird TacazzesolfuglNectarinia kilimensis Bronze Sunbird BronzesolfuglNectarinia (k.) gadowi* Gadow´s Sunbird Grønrygget BronzesolfuglNectarinia famosa Malachite Sunbird MalakitsolfuglNectarinia johnstoni Scarlet-tufted Sunbird Smaragdsolfugl

Drepanorhynchus reichenowi Golden-winged Sunbird Gyldenvinget Solfugl

Cinnyris chloropygius Olive-bellied Sunbird Olivenbuget SolfuglCinnyris minullus Tiny Sunbird PygmæsolfuglCinnyris manoensis Miombo Double-collared Sunbird MiombosolfuglCinnyris (m.) pintoi* Pinto´s Double-collared Sunbird AngolasolfuglCinnyris chalybeus Southern Double-collared Sunbird Sydlig HalsbåndsolfuglCinnyris neergaardi Neergaard´s Sunbird MozambiquesolfuglCinnyris stuhlmanni Ruwenzori Double-collared Sunbird MitumbasolfuglCinnyris prigoginei Prigogine´s Double-collared Sunbird MarungusolfuglCinnyris ludovicensis Ludwig’s Double-collared Sunbird HøjlandssolfuglCinnyris reichenowi Northern Double-collared Sunbird Nordlig HalsbåndsolfuglCinnyris afer Greater Double-collared Sunbird Stor HalsbåndsolfuglCinnyris regius Regal Sunbird Gulflanket SolfuglCinnyris rockefelleri Rockefeller´s Sunbird Rødbuget SolfuglCinnyris mediocris Eastern Double-collared Sunbird Østlig HalsbåndsolfuglCinnyris moreaui Moreau´s Sunbird NgurusolfuglCinnyris loveridgei Loveridge´s Sunbird UlugurusolfuglCinnyris pulchellus Beautiful Sunbird Langhalet PragtsolfuglCinnyris mariquensis Marico Sunbird MariquasolfuglCinnyris (m.) osiris* Swahili Sunbird SwahilisolfuglCinnyris shelleyi Shelley´s Sunbird Rødbåndet SolfuglCinnyris congensis Congo Sunbird CongosolfuglCinnyris erythrocercus Red-chested Sunbird Rift Valley-solfuglCinnyris nectarinioides Black-bellied Sunbird Langhalet SavannesolfuglCinnyris bifasciatus Purple-banded Sunbird Purpurbåndet SolfuglCinnyris tsavoensis Tsavo Sunbird TsavosolfuglCinnyris chalcomelas Violet-breasted Sunbird Violetbrystet SolfuglCinnyris pembae Pemba Sunbird PembasolfuglCinnyris bouvieri Orange-tufted Sunbird Brunbuget SolfuglCinnyris osea Palestine Sunbird PalæstinasolfuglCinnyris habessinica Shining Sunbird GlanssolfuglCinnyris coccinigaster Splendid Sunbird Violethovedet PragtsolfuglCinnyris johannae Johanna´s Sunbird Grønhovedet PragtsolfuglCinnyris superbus Superb Sunbird PragtsolfuglCinnyris rufipennis Rufous-winged Sunbird UdzungwasolfuglCinnyris oustaleti Oustalet´s Sunbird Hvidbuget AngolasolfuglCinnyris (o.) rhodesiae* Zambian Sunbird ZambiasolfuglCinnyris talatala White-breasted Sunbird Hvidbuget Solfugl

Solfugle


Cinnyris venustus Variable Sunbird SavannesolfuglCinnyris (v.) albiventris* White-bellied Sunbird Hvidbuget SavannesolfuglCinnyris (v.) igneiventris* Orange-bellied Sunbird Orangebuget SavannesolfuglCinnyris fuscus Dusky Sunbird NamaquasolfuglCinnyris ursulae Ursula´s Sunbird BiokosolfuglCinnyris batesi Bates´s Sunbird Krumnæbbet DværgsolfuglCinnyris cupreus Copper Sunbird KobbersolfuglCinnyris asiaticus Purple Sunbird PurpursolfuglCinnyris jugularis Olive-backed Sunbird Olivenrygget SolfuglCinnyris (j.) jugularis* Yellow-bellied Sunbird Olivenrygget SolfuglCinnyris (j.) idenburgi* Black-breasted Sunbird Sortbrystet SolfuglCinnyris (j.) frenatus* Yellow-breasted Sunbird Gulbuget SolfuglCinnyris buettikoferi Apricot-breasted Sunbird SumbasolfuglCinnyris solaris Flame-breasted Sunbird SundasolfuglCinnyris sovimanga Souimanga Sunbird SouimangasolfuglCinnyris abbotti Abbott’s Sunbird AldabrasolfuglCinnyris notatus Malagasy Green Sunbird MadagaskarsolfuglCinnyris dussumieri Seychelles Sunbird SeychellersolfuglCinnyris humbloti Humblot´s Sunbird ComorersolfuglCinnyris comorensis Anjouan Sunbird AnjouansolfuglCinnyris coquerellii Mayotte Sunbird MayottesolfuglCinnyris lotenius Loten´s Sunbird Langnæbbet Purpursolfugl

Aethopyga primigenia Grey-hooded Sunbird Gråhættet SolfuglAethopyga boltoni Apo Sunbird AposolfuglAethopyga linaraborae Lina´s Sunbird MindanaosolfuglAethopyga flagrans Flaming Sunbird Flammebrystet SolfuglAethopyga pulcherrima Metallic-winged Sunbird BjergsolfuglAethopyga duyvenbodei Elegant Sunbird SangihesolfuglAethopyga shelleyi Lovely Sunbird Filippinsk SolfuglAethopyga bella Handsome Sunbird LeytesolfuglAethopyga gouldiae Mrs. Gould´s Sunbird Goulds SolfuglAethopyga nipalensis Green-tailed Sunbird Grønhalet SolfuglAethopyga eximia White-flanked Sunbird Hvidflanket SolfuglAethopyga christinae Fork-tailed Sunbird Gaffelhalet SolfuglAethopyga saturata Black-throated Sunbird Sortstrubet SolfuglAethopyga siparaja Crimson Sunbird KarminsolfuglAethopyga vigorsii* Western Crimson Sunbird Vestlig KarminsolfuglAethopyga mystacalis Javan Sunbird JavasolfuglAethopyga (m.) tenuirostris* Scarlet Sunbird SkarlagensolfuglAethopyga temminckii Temminck´s Sunbird Rødhalet SolfuglAethopyga ignicauda Fire-tailed Sunbird Flammehalet Solfugl

Arachnothera longirostra Little Spiderhunter Lille EdderkoppejægerArachnothera crassirostris Thick-billed Spiderhunter Tyknæbbet EdderkoppejægerArachnothera robusta Long-billed Spiderhunter Langnæbbet EdderkoppejægerArachnothera flavigaster Spectacled Spiderhunter Brille-edderkoppejægerArachnothera chrysogenys Yellow-eared Spiderhunter Guløret EdderkoppejægerArachnothera clarae Naked-faced Spiderhunter Filippinsk EdderkoppejægerArachnothera modesta Grey-breasted Spiderhunter Grånistret EdderkoppejægerArachnothera affinis Streaky-breasted Spiderhunter Stor EdderkoppejægerArachnoraphis everetti* Bornean Spiderhunter BorneoedderkoppejægerArachnothera magna Streaked Spiderhunter Stribet EdderkoppejægerArachnothera juliae Whitehead´s Spiderhunter Sarawakedderkoppejæger

Solfugle


PASSERIFORMES - PasseridaeOLD WORLD SPARROWS, SNOWFINCHES SPURVE OG SNEFINKER

Plocepasser mahali White-browed Sparrow-Weaver SpurvevæverPlocepasser superciliosus Chestnut-crowned Sparrow-Weaver Brunisset SpurvevæverPlocepasser donaldsoni Donaldson-Smith´s Sparrow-Weaver Hvidkindet SpurvevæverPlocepasser rufoscapulatus Chestnut-backed Sparrow-Weaver Brunrygget Spurvevæver

Histurgops ruficauda Rufous-tailed Weaver Serengetivæver

Pseudonigrita arnaudi Grey-capped Social Weaver ØrkenvæverPseudonigrita cabanisi Black-capped Social Weaver Sorthættet Ørkenvæver

Philetairus socius Sociable Weaver Republikaner

Passer ammodendri Saxaul Sparrow Saxaul SpurvPasser domesticus House Sparrow GråspurvPasser (d.) italia* Italian Sparrow Italiensk SpurvPasser (d.) indicus* Indian Sparrow Indisk SpurvPasser hispaniolensis Spanish Sparrow Spansk SpurvPasser pyrrhonotus Jungle Sparrow IndusspurvPasser castanopterus Somali Sparrow SomalispurvPasser rutilans Russet Sparrow Rødbrun SpurvPasser flaveolus Plain-backed Sparrow PeguspurvPasser moabiticus Dead Sea Sparrow DødehavsspurvPasser iagoensis Iago Sparrow Kap Verde-spurvPasser motitensis Great Sparrow RustspurvPasser insularis Socotra Sparrow SocotraspurvPasser rufocinctus Kenya Sparrow KenyaspurvPasser (r.) cordofanicus* Kordofan Rufous-sparrow KordofanspurvPasser (r.) shelleyi* Shelley´s Rufous-sparrow Rift Valley-spurvPasser melanurus Cape Sparrow KapspurvPasser griseus Northern Grey-headed Sparrow Gråhovedet SpurvPasser swainsonii Swainson´s Sparrow EtioperspurvPasser gongonensis Parrot-billed Sparrow Tyknæbbet SpurvPasser suahelicus Swahili Sparrow SwahilispurvPasser diffusus Southern Grey-headed Sparrow AngolaspurvPasser simplex Desert Sparrow ØrkenspurvPasser montanus Eurasian Tree Sparrow SkovspurvPasser luteus Sudan Golden Sparrow SahelspurvPasser euchlorus Arabian Golden Sparrow GyldenspurvPasser eminibey Chestnut Sparrow Kastanjebrun Spurv

Carpospiza brachydactyla Pale Rockfinch Lys Stenspurv

Petronia petronia Rock Sparrow Stenspurv

Gymnoris superciliaris Yellow-throated Petronia Hvidbrynet StenspurvGymnoris dentata Bush Petronia Lille StenspurvGymnoris pyrgita Yellow-spotted Petronia PyrgitastenspurvGymnoris xanthocollis Yellow-throated Sparrow Gulstrubet Stenspurv

Montifringilla nivalis White-winged Snowfinch SnefinkeMontifringilla henrici Henri´s Snowfinch TibetsnefinkeMontifringilla adamsi Tibetan Snowfinch Himalayasnefinke

Onychostruthus taczanowskii White-rumped Snowfinch Hvidgumpet Snefinke

Spurve og Snefinker


Pyrgilauda davidiana Père David´s Snowfinch Lille SnefinkePyrgilauda ruficollis Rufous-necked Snowfinch Rustnakket SnefinkePyrgilauda blanfordi Blanford´s Snowfinch MaskesnefinkePyrgilauda theresae Afghan Snowfinch Afghansk Snefinke

PASSERIFORMES - PloceidaeWEAVERS, WIDOWBIRDS VÆVERFUGLE

Bubalornis albirostris White-billed Buffalo Weaver Hvidnæbbet BøffelvæverBubalornis niger Red-billed Buffalo Weaver Rødnæbbet BøffelvæverBubalornis (n.) niger* Southern Red-billed Buffalo-w. Sydlig Rødnæbbet BøffelvæverBubalornis (n.) intermedius* Northern Red-billed Buffalo-w. Nordlig Rødnæbbet Bøffelvæver

Dinemellia dinemelli White-headed Buffalo Weaver Hvidhovedet Bøffelvæver

Sporopipes squamifrons Scaly-feathered Weaver SkægfinkevæverSporopipes frontalis Speckle-fronted Weaver Skælhovedet Finkevæver

Amblyospiza albifrons Thick-billed Weaver Tyknæbbet Væver

Ploceus baglafecht Baglafecht Weaver BaglafechtvæverPloceus (b.) emini* Emin´s Weaver EminvæverPloceus (b.) reichenowi* Reichenow´s Weaver ReichenowvæverPloceus (b.) stuhlmanni* Stuhlmann´s Weaver StuhlmannvæverPloceus bannermani Bannerman´s Weaver BannermanvæverPloceus batesi Bates´s Weaver BatesvæverPloceus nigrimentus Black-chinned Weaver Sorthaget VæverPloceus bertrandi Bertrand´s Weaver BertrandvæverPloceus pelzelni Slender-billed Weaver Tyndnæbbet VæverPloceus (p.) monachus* West African Weaver Vest Afrikansk VæverPloceus subpersonatus Loango Weaver LoangodværgvæverPloceus luteolus Little Weaver DværgvæverPloceus ocularis Spectacled Weaver BrillevæverPloceus nigricollis Black-necked Weaver Sortnakket VæverPloceus (n.) brachypterus* Swainson´s Weaver Swainsons VæverPloceus alienus Strange Weaver Brunbrystet VæverPloceus melanogaster Black-billed Weaver Sortbuget VæverPloceus capensis Cape Weaver KapvæverPloceus temporalis Bocage´s Weaver BocagevæverPloceus subaureus Yellow Weaver Gylden VæverPloceus xanthops African Golden Weaver Safrangul VæverPloceus aurantius Orange Weaver Orangegul VæverPloceus heuglini Heuglin´s Masked Weaver Heuglins MaskevæverPloceus bojeri Golden Palm Weaver PalmevæverPloceus castaneiceps Taveta Weaver TavetavæverPloceus princeps Principe Weaver PríncipevæverPloceus castanops Northern Brown-throated Weaver Nordlig Brunstrubet VæverPloceus xanthopterus Southern Brown-throated Weaver Sydlig Brunstrubet VæverPloceus burnieri Kilombero Weaver KilomberovæverPloceus galbula Rüppell´s Weaver Brunmasket VæverPloceus taeniopterus Northern Masked Weaver Nordlig MaskevæverPloceus victoriae* Victoria Masked-weaver VictoriamaskevæverPloceus intermedius Lesser Masked Weaver Lille VæverPloceus velatus Southern Masked Weaver Sydlig MaskevæverPloceus katangae Katanga Masked Weaver KatangamaskevæverPloceus ruweti Lufira Masked Weaver LufiramaskevæverPloceus reichardi Tanzania Masked Weaver TanzaniamaskevæverPloceus vitellinus Vitelline Masked Weaver Blommegul MaskevæverPloceus spekei Speke´s Weaver Somalivæver

Spurve og Snefinker


Ploceus spekeoides Fox´s Weaver Sortvinget VæverPloceus cucullatus Village Weaver Stor MaskevæverPloceus (c.) collaris* Mottled Weaver Plettet MaskevæverPloceus (c.) nigriceps* Layard´s Weaver Sorthovedet MaskevæverPloceus (c.) spilonotus* Spot-backed Weaver Gulpandet MaskevæverPloceus grandis Giant Weaver KæmpevæverPloceus nigerrimus Vieillot´s Black Weaver SortvæverPloceus (n.) castaneofuscus* Chestnut-and-black Weaver Brunrygget SortvæverPloceus weynsi Weyns´s Weaver UgandavæverPloceus golandi Clarke´s Weaver SokokevæverPloceus dicrocephalus Juba Weaver Brunhovedet VæverPloceus melanocephalus Black-headed Weaver Sorthovedet VæverPloceus (m.) capitalis* Yellow-collared Weaver Gulhalset VæverPloceus jacksoni Golden-backed Weaver Gulrygget VæverPloceus badius Cinnamon Weaver Kanelbrun VæverPloceus rubiginosus Chestnut Weaver Rødbrun VæverPloceus aureonucha Golden-naped Weaver Gulnakket VæverPloceus tricolor Yellow-mantled Weaver Trefarvet VæverPloceus albinucha Maxwell´s Black Weaver Hvidøjet SortvæverPloceus nelicourvi Nelicourvi Weaver Grøn VæverPloceus sakalava Sakalava Weaver SakalavavæverPloceus hypoxanthus Asian Golden Weaver Gulbrystet BayavæverPloceus superciliosus Compact Weaver Brunpandet VæverPloceus benghalensis Black-breasted Weaver BengalvæverPloceus manyar Streaked Weaver Stribet VæverPloceus philippinus Baya Weaver BayavæverPloceus megarhynchus Finn´s Weaver HimalayavæverPloceus bicolor Dark-backed Weaver Sortrygget SkovvæverPloceus (b.) bicolor* Dark-backed Weaver Mørkrygget SkovvæverPloceus (b.) amaurocephalus* Grey-backed Weaver Grårygget SkovvæverPloceus (b.) kersteni* Black-backed Weaver Østlig SkovvæverPloceus (b.) stictifrons* Spot-headed Weaver Brunrygget SkovvæverPloceus preussi Preuss´s Weaver Gyldenrygget VæverPloceus dorsomaculatus Yellow-capped Weaver Gulkronet VæverPloceus olivaceiceps Olive-headed Weaver Olivenhovedet VæverPloceus nicolli Usambara Weaver UsambaravæverPloceus insignis Brown-capped Weaver Brunkronet VæverPloceus angolensis Bar-winged Weaver AngolavæverPloceus sanctithomae Sao Tome Weaver São Tomé-væverPloceus flavipes Yellow-legged Weaver Gulbenet Pragtvæver

Malimbus coronatus Red-crowned Malimbe Rødisset PragtvæverMalimbus cassini Cassin’s Malimbe Sortstrubet PragtvæverMalimbus racheliae Rachel´s Malimbe Gulgumpet PragtvæverMalimbus ballmanni Gola Malimbe GolapragtvæverMalimbus scutatus Red-vented Malimbe Rødgumpet PragtvæverMalimbus ibadanensis Ibadan Malimbe Rødbrystet PragtvæverMalimbus nitens Blue-billed Malimbe Blånæbbet PragtvæverMalimbus rubricollis Red-headed Malimbe Rødnakket PragtvæverMalimbus erythrogaster Red-bellied Malimbe Rødkravet PragtvæverMalimbus malimbicus Crested Malimbe Toppet Pragtvæver

Anaplectes melanotis Red-headed Weaver Rødhovedet VæverAnaplectes (m.) melanotis* Red-headed Weaver Rødhovedet VæverAnaplectes (m.) leuconotos* Red-winged Weaver Sortøret SkarlagenvæverAnaplectes (m.) rubriceps* Red-headed Weaver Skarlagenvæver

Quelea cardinalis Cardinal Quelea KardinalvæverQuelea erythrops Red-headed Quelea Rødhovedet QueleaQuelea quelea Red-billed Quelea Blodnæbsvæver

Væverfugle


Foudia madagascariensis Red Fody MadagaskarvæverFoudia eminentissima Comoros Fody ComorervæverFoudia aldabrana Aldabra Fody AldabravæverFoudia omissa Forest Fody Rød VæverFoudia rubra Mauritius Fody MauritiusvæverFoudia sechellarum Seychelles Fody SeychellervæverFoudia flavicans Rodrigues Fody Rodriguesvæver

Brachycope anomala Bob-tailed Weaver Korthalet Væver

Euplectes afer Yellow-crowned Bishop NapoleonsvæverEuplectes (a.) taha* Taha Bishop TahavæverEuplectes diadematus Fire-fronted Bishop DiademildvæverEuplectes gierowii Black Bishop AngolaildvæverEuplectes (g.) ansorgei* Northern Black-bishop Nordlig IldvæverEuplectes (g.) friedrichseni* Southern Black-bishop Sydlig IldvæverEuplectes nigroventris Zanzibar Red Bishop BrandvæverEuplectes hordeaceus Black-winged Red Bishop FlammevæverEuplectes orix Southern Red Bishop OryxvæverEuplectes franciscanus Northern Red Bishop Sortisset OrangevæverEuplectes aureus Golden-backed Bishop Gylden IldvæverEuplectes capensis Yellow Bishop FløjlsvæverEuplectes axillaris Fan-tailed Widowbird Rødskuldret VidafinkeEuplectes macroura Yellow-mantled Widowbird Gulrygget VidafinkeEuplectes (m.) macrocercus* Yellow-shouldered Widowbird Gulskuldret VidafinkeEuplectes hartlaubi Marsh Widow SumpvidafinkeEuplectes psammocromius Montane Widowbird Okkerskuldret VidafinkeEuplectes albonotatus White-winged Widowbird Hvidvinget VidafinkeEuplectes (a.) eques* Cinnamon-shouldered Widowbird Kanelskuldret VidafinkeEuplectes ardens Red-collared Widowbird Rødhalset VidafinkeEuplectes (a.) concolor* Black Widowbird Sort VidafinkeEuplectes (a.) laticauda* Red-naped Widowbird Rødnakket VidafinkeEuplectes progne Long-tailed Widowbird Hanehalet VidafinkeEuplectes jacksoni Jackson´s Widow Jacksons Vidafinke

PASSERIFORMES - EstrildidaeWAXBILLS, MUNIAS & ALLIES ASTRILDER

Estrildidae - Den her benyttede rækkefølge genspejler ikke slægtskabsforholdet indenfor gruppen (se Systema-tic Biology 53 (2004): 140-153).

Parmoptila woodhousei Woodhouse´s Antpecker MyreastrildParmoptila rubrifrons Red-fronted Antpecker Rødpandet MyreastrildParmoptila jamesoni Jameson´s Antpecker Østlig Myreastrild

Nigrita fusconotus White-breasted Nigrita Hvidbrystet SkovastrildNigrita bicolor Chestnut-breasted Nigrita Brunbrystet SkovastrildNigrita luteifrons Pale-fronted Nigrita Gulpandet SkovastrildNigrita canicapillus Grey-headed Nigrita SkovastrildNigrita (c.) canicapillus* Grey-crowned Negrofinch SkovastrildNigrita (c.) emiliae* Western Negrofinch Vestlig SkovastrildNigrita (c.) candidus* Kungwe Negrofinch Kungweskovastrild

Nesocharis shelleyi Shelley’s Oliveback MejseastrildNesocharis ansorgei White-collared Oliveback Gulbrystet MejseastrildNesocharis capistrata Grey-headed Oliveback Gråhovedet Mejseastrild

Væverfugle


Pytilia lineata Red-billed Pytilia Stribet AstrildPytilia phoenicoptera Red-winged Pytilia AuroraastrildPytilia hypogrammica Yellow-winged Pytilia Rødmasket AstrildPytilia afra Orange-winged Pytilia WienerastrildPytilia melba Green-winged Pytilia Broget Astrild

Amadina erythrocephala Red-headed Finch Rødhovedet AmadineAmadina fasciata Cut-throat Finch Båndfinke

Mandingoa nitidula Green Twinspot Grøn Dråbeastrild

Cryptospiza reichenovii Red-faced Crimsonwing BjergastrildCryptospiza salvadorii Abyssinian Crimsonwing SalvadoribjergastrildCryptospiza jacksoni Dusky Crimsonwing Skifergrå BjergastrildCryptospiza shelleyi Shelley´s Crimsonwing Stor Bjergastrild

Pyrenestes ostrinus Black-bellied Seedcracker FrøknækkerPyrenestes (o.) rothschildi* Rothschild’s Seedcracker PurpurfrøknækkerPyrenestes (o.) frommi* Urungu Seedcracker UrungufrøknækkerPyrenestes (o.) maximus* Large-billed Seedcracker StornæbsfrøknækkerPyrenestes sanguineus* Crimson Seedcracker KarminfrøknækkerPyrenestes minor Lesser Seedcracker Lille Frøknækker

Spermophaga poliogenys Grant´s Bluebill Rødgumpet FrøknækkerSpermophaga haematina Western Bluebill Rødbrystet FrøknækkerSpermophaga ruficapilla Red-headed Bluebill Rødhovedet FrøknækkerSpermophaga (r.) cana* Usambara Bluebill Usambarafrøknækker

Clytospiza monteiri Brown Twinspot Brun Dråbeastrild

Hypargos margaritatus Pink-throated Twinspot PerleastrildHypargos niveoguttatus Red-throated Twinspot Rød Dråbeastild

Euschistospiza dybowskii Dybowski´s Twinspot Dybowskis DråbeastrildEuschistospiza cinereovinacea Dusky Twinspot Skifergrå Astrild

Lagonosticta rara Black-bellied Firefinch Sortbuget AmarantLagonosticta rufopicta Bar-breasted Firefinch PunktamarantLagonosticta nitidula Brown Firefinch Stor PunktamarantLagonosticta senegala Red-billed Firefinch AmarantLagonosticta sanguinodorsalis Rock Firefinch JosamarantLagonosticta umbrinodorsalis Chad Firefinch ChadamarantLagonosticta virata Mali Firefinch MaliamarantLagonosticta rubricata African Firefinch Mørkerød AmarantLagonosticta landanae Landana Firefinch Landana-amarantLagonosticta rhodopareia Jameson´s Firefinch RosenamarantLagonosticta larvata Black-throated Firefinch MaskeamarantLagonosticta vinacea Black-faced Firefinch Lys VinamarantLagonosticta (v.) vinacea* Vinaceous Firefinch Lys VinamarantLagonosticta (v.) nigricollis* Black-faced Firefinch Mørk Vinamarant

Uraeginthus angolensis Blue Waxbill AngolasommerfuglefinkeUraeginthus bengalus Red-cheeked Cordon-bleu SommerfuglefinkeUraeginthus cyanocephalus Blue-capped Cordon-bleu Blåhovedet SommerfuglefinkeUraeginthus granatinus Violet-eared Waxbill GranatastrildUraeginthus ianthinogaster Purple Grenadier Violbuget Granatastrild

Astrilder


Estrilda caerulescens Lavender Waxbill Rødhalet AstrildEstrilda perreini Grey Waxbill Sorthalet AstrildEstrilda thomensis Cinderella Waxbill São Tomé-astrildEstrilda melanotis Swee Waxbill Sortkindet AstrildEstrilda quartinia Yellow-bellied Waxbill Grønrygget AstrildEstrilda (q.) bocagei* Bocage´s Waxbill Gulbuget AstrildEstrilda poliopareia Anambra Waxbill AnambraastrildEstrilda paludicola Fawn-breasted Waxbill SumpastrildEstrilda ochrogaster Abyssinian Waxbill Gul SumpastrildEstrilda melpoda Orange-cheeked Waxbill Orangekindet AstrildEstrilda rhodopyga Crimson-rumped Waxbill TøjleastrildEstrilda rufibarba Arabian Waxbill YemenastrildEstrilda troglodytes Black-rumped Waxbill GråastrildEstrilda astrild Common Waxbill HelenaastrildEstrilda nigriloris Black-lored Waxbill Sortmasket AstrildEstrilda nonnula Black-crowned Waxbill NonneastrildEstrilda atricapilla Black-headed Waxbill Sortkappet AstrildEstrilda kandti* Kandt´s Waxbill Sortkronet AstrildEstrilda erythronotos Black-cheeked Waxbill AlfeastrildEstrilda charmosyna Red-rumped Waxbill Feastrild

Amandava amandava Red Avadavat TigerfinkeAmandava formosa Green Avadavat Olivengrøn AstrildAmandava subflava Orange-breasted Waxbill Guldbrystet Astrild

Ortygospiza atricollis Black-faced Quail-Finch VagtelastrildOrtygospiza (a.) atricollis* African Quail-Finch VagtelastrildOrtygospiza fuscocrissa Etiopian Quail-Finch Etiopisk VagtelastrildOrtygospiza gabonensis Black-chinned Quail-Finch Sortmasket VagtelastrildOrtygospiza locustella Locust Finch Rødvinget VagtelastrildOrtygospiza (l.) uelensis* Zaire Locustfinch Zairevagtelastrild

Emblema pictum Painted Firetail Malet Astrild

Stagonopleura bella Beautiful Firetail IldhalefinkeStagonopleura oculata Red-eared Firetail Rødøret FinkeStagonopleura guttata Diamond Firetail Diamantfinke

Oreostruthus fuliginosus Mountain Firetail Ny Guinea-bjergfinke

Neochmia temporalis Red-browed Firetail TornastrildNeochmia phaeton Crimson Finch SolastrildNeochmia (p.) phaeton* Common Crimson-finch SolastrildNeochmia (p.) evangelinae* Pale Crimson-finch Hvidbuget SolastrildNeochmia ruficauda Star Finch SivastrildNeochmia modesta Plum-headed Finch Ceresastrild

Poephila personata Masked Finch MaskebæltefinkePoephila acuticauda Long-tailed Finch Spidshalet BæltefinkePoephila cincta Black-throated Finch Korthalet BæltefinkePoephila (c.) atropygialis* Black-tailed Finch Sortgumpet Bæltefinke

Taeniopygia guttata Zebra Finch ZebrafinkeTaeniopygia (g.) guttata* Zebra Finch TimorzebrafinkeTaeniopygia (g.) castanotis* Chestnut-eared Finch Australsk ZebrafinkeTaeniopygia bichenovii Double-barred Finch RingastrildTaeniopygia (b.) annulosa* Black-ringed Finch Gittervinget Astrild

Erythrura hyperythra Tawny-breasted Parrot-Finch BambuspapegøjeamadineErythrura prasina Pin-tailed Parrot-Finch Løggrøn Papegøjeamadine

Astrilder


Erythrura viridifacies Green-faced Parrot-Finch Manila-papegøjeamadineErythrura tricolor Tricolored Parrot-Finch Blågrøn PapegøjeamadineErythrura coloria Red-eared Parrot-Finch Mangefarvet PapegøjeamadineErythrura trichroa Blue-faced Parrot-Finch Blåhovedet PapegøjeamadineErythrura papuana Papuan Parrot-Finch PapuapapegøjeamadineErythrura psittacea Red-throated Parrot-Finch Rødhovedet PapegøjeamadineErythrura cyaneovirens Red-headed Parrot-Finch Korthalet PapegøjeamadineErythrura pealii* Fiji Parrotfinch FijipapegøjeamadineErythrura regia* Royal Parrotfinch KongepapegøjeamadineErythrura kleinschmidti Pink-billed Parrot-Finch Vitilevu-papegøjeamadineErythrura gouldiae Gouldian Finch Gouldsamadine

Lemuresthes nana Madagascar Mannikin Dværgskadefinke

Lonchura cantans African Silverbill Afrikansk SølvnæbLonchura malabarica Indian Silverbill Indisk SølvnæbLonchura griseicapilla Grey-headed Silverbill PerlehalsamadineLonchura cucullata Bronze Mannikin SkadefinkeLonchura bicolor Black-and-white Mannikin GlansskadefinkeLonchura (b.) poensis* Black-and-white Munia Gittervinget SkadefinkeLonchura nigriceps Red-backed Mannikin Brunrygget SkadefinkeLonchura fringilloides Magpie Mannikin Stor SkadefinkeLonchura striata White-rumped Munia Spidshalet BronzefinkeLonchura (s.) acuticauda* Bengalese Munia Hvidgumpet BronzefinkeLonchura leucogastroides Javan Munia JavabronzefinkeLonchura fuscans Dusky Munia BorneobronzefinkeLonchura molucca Black-faced Munia MolukbronzefinkeLonchura punctulata Scaly-breasted Munia MuskatfinkeLonchura kelaarti Black-throated Munia Jerdons BronzefinkeLonchura leucogastra White-bellied Munia Hvidbuget BronzefinkeLonchura tristissima Streak-headed Munia SørgebronzefinkeLonchura leucosticta White-spotted Munia PerlebronzefinkeLonchura quinticolor Five-colored Munia Femfarvet NonneLonchura malacca Black-headed Munia Trefarvet NonneLonchura (m.) malacca* Indian Black-headed Munia Trefarvet NonneLonchura (m.) atricapilla* Southern Black-headed Munia Sorthovedet NonneLonchura ferruginosa* White-capped Munia Sortstrubet NonneLonchura maja White-headed Munia Hvidhovedet NonneLonchura pallida Pale-headed Munia Bleghovedet NonneLonchura grandis Great-billed Munia TyknæbsnonneLonchura vana Grey-banded Munia ArfaknonneLonchura caniceps Grey-headed Munia Gråhovedet NonneLonchura nevermanni Grey-crowned Munia Sorthaget NonneLonchura spectabilis Hooded Munia PragtnonneLonchura forbesi New Ireland Munia Okkerbuget NonneLonchura hunsteini Mottled Munia Skælhovedet NonneLonchura nigerrima* New Hanover Munia New Hanover-nonneLonchura flaviprymna Yellow-rumped Munia Gul SivfinkeLonchura pallidiventer* Cream-bellied Munia Lysbuget NonneLonchura castaneothorax Chestnut-breasted Munia Brunbrystet SivfinkeLonchura stygia Black Munia HadesnonneLonchura teerinki Black-breasted Munia Sortbrystet SivfinkeLonchura monticola Eastern Alpine Munia BjergsivfinkeLonchura montana Western Alpine Munia HøjlandssivfinkeLonchura melaena Sooty Munia TyknæbssivfinkeLonchura fuscata Timor Sparrow TimorrisfuglLonchura oryzivora Java Sparrow Risfugl

Heteromunia pectoralis Pictorella Munia Hvidbrystet Sivfinke

Astrilder


PASSERIFORMES - ViduidaeINDIGOBIRDS, WHYDAHS ATLASKFINKER & PARADISENKER

Vidua chalybeata Village Indigobird AtlaskfinkeVidua (c.) chalybeata* Green Indigobird AtlaskfinkeVidua (c.) ultramarina* Purple Indigobird Violblå AtlaskfinkeVidua (c.) amauropteryx* South African Indigobird Stålblå AtlaskfinkeVidua purpurascens Dusky Indigobird PurpuratlaskfinkeVidua raricola Jambandu Indigobird Jambandu-atlaskfinkeVidua larvaticola Barka Indigobird Baka-atlaskfinkeVidua funerea Dusky Indigobird Sort AtlaskfinkeVidua codringtoni Zambezi Indigobird Grønsort AtlaskfinkeVidua wilsoni Wilson’s Indigobird Lysvinget AtlaskfinkeVidua (w.) wilsoni* Pale-winged Indigobird Lysvinget AtlaskfinkeVidua (w.) incognita* Zaire Indigobird CongoatlaskfinkeVidua nigeriae Quailfinch Indigobird VagtelatlaskfinkeVidua maryae Jos Plateau Indigobird Jos-atlaskfinkeVidua camerunensis Cameroon Indigobird CamerounatlaskfinkeVidua macroura Pin-tailed Whydah DominikanerenkeVidua hypocherina Steel-blue Whydah Langhalet AtlaskfinkeVidua fischeri Straw-tailed Whydah StråvidafinkeVidua regia Shaft-tailed Whydah KongevidafinkeVidua paradisaea Long-tailed Paradise Whydah ParadisenkeVidua orientalis Sahel Paradise Whydah Bredhalet ParadisenkeVidua interjecta Exclamatory Paradise Whydah Langhalet ParadisenkeVidua togoensis Togo Paradise Whydah TogoparadisenkeVidua obtusa Broad-tailed Paradise Whydah Korthalet Paradisenke

Anomalospiza imberbis Cuckoo Weaver Gøgevæver

PASSERIFORMES - PrunellidaeACCENTORS JERNSPURVE

Prunella collaris Alpine Accentor AlpejernspurvPrunella himalayana Altai Accentor HimalayajernspurvPrunella rubeculoides Robin Accentor Rødbrystet JernspurvPrunella strophiata Rufous-breasted Accentor Brunbrystet JernspurvPrunella montanella Siberian Accentor Sibirisk JernspurvPrunella fulvescens Brown Accentor Brun JernspurvPrunella ocularis Radde´s Accentor Kaukasisk JernspurvPrunella fagani Arabian Accentor Yemen JernspurvPrunella atrogularis Black-throated Accentor Sortstrubet JernspurvPrunella koslowi Kozlov´s Accentor MongoljernspurvPrunella modularis Dunnock JernspurvPrunella rubida Japanese Accentor Japansk JernspurvPrunella immaculata Maroon-backed Accentor Brunrygget Jernspurv

Atlaskfinker og Paradisenker


PASSERIFORMES - MotacillidaeWAGTAILS, PIPITS VIPSTJERTE & PIBERE

Motacillidae - DNA-data tyder på at Amaurocichla bocagei bør tilknyttes denne familie. Artsopdelingenblandt vipstjerterne må betragtes som præliminær (se Condor 104 (2002): 725-739; Auk 120 (2003): 744-758og Journal of Avian Biology 36 (2005): 322-336).

Dendronanthus indicus Forest Wagtail Skovvipstjert

Motacilla flava Western Yellow Wagtail Gul VipstjertMotacilla (f.) flava* Blue-headed Wagtail Gul VipstjertMotacilla (f.) flavissima* Yellow Wagtail Gulhovedet VipstjertMotacilla (f.) cinereocapilla* Ashy-headed Wagtail Gråhovedet VipstjertMotacilla (f.) leucocephala* White-headed Wagtail Hvidhovedet VipstjertMotacilla (f.) lutea* Yellow-headed Wagtail SteppevipstjertMotacilla (f.) feldegg* Black-headed Wagtail Sorthovedet VipstjertMotacilla (f.) melanogrisea* White-chinned Wagtail HættevipstjertMotacilla (f.) thunbergi* Grey-headed Wagtail Nordlig Gul VipstjertMotacilla (f.) iberiae* Spanish Wagtail Spansk VipstjertMotacilla (f.) taivana* Green-headed Wagtail OlivenvipstjertMotacilla (f.) simillima* Siberian Yellow-wagtail KamchatkavipstjertMotacilla tschutschensis Eastern Yellow Wagtail AlaskavipstjertMotacilla citreola Citrine Wagtail CitronvipstjertMotacilla capensis Cape Wagtail KapvipstjertMotacilla (c.) simplicissima* Angola Wagtail AngolavipstjertMotacilla (c.) wellsi* Wells´s Wagtail Mørk KapvipstjertMotacilla flaviventris Madagascar Wagtail MadagaskarvipstjertMotacilla cinerea Grey Wagtail BjergvipstjertMotacilla clara Mountain Wagtail Afrikansk BjergvipstjertMotacilla alba White Wagtail Hvid VipstjertMotacilla (a.) yarrelli* British Pied Wagtail Sortrygget VipstjertMotacilla (a.) subpersonata* Moroccan Wagtail Marokkansk VipstjertMotacilla (a.) personata* Masked Wagtail MaskevipstjertMotacilla lugens* Black-backed Wagtail Hvidvinget VipstjertMotacilla aguimp African Pied Wagtail Afrikansk VipstjertMotacilla samveasnae Mekong Wagtail MekongvipstjertMotacilla grandis Japanese Wagtail Japansk VipstjertMotacilla madaraspatensis White-browed Wagtail Indisk Vipstjert

Tmetothylacus tenellus Golden Pipit Guldpiber

Macronyx sharpei Sharpe´s Longclaw KenyasporepiberMacronyx flavicollis Abyssinian Longclaw Etiopisk SporepiberMacronyx fuellebornii Fülleborn´s Longclaw Gulstrubet SporepiberMacronyx capensis Cape Longclaw KapsporepiberMacronyx croceus Yellow-throated Longclaw Gulbrystet SporepiberMacronyx aurantiigula Pangani Longclaw PanganisporepiberMacronyx ameliae Rosy-throated Longclaw RosasporepiberMacronyx grimwoodi Grimwood´s Longclaw Angolasporepiber

Anthus richardi Richard´s Pipit StorpiberAnthus rufulus Paddyfield Pipit Asiatisk StorpiberAnthus australis Australian Pipit Australsk StorpiberAnthus novaeseelandiae New Zealand Pipit Newzealandsk StorpiberAnthus cinnamomeus African Pipit SavannepiberAnthus camaroonensis* Cameroon Pipit CamerounpiberAnthus latistriatus Jackson´s Pipit Bredstribet PiberAnthus hoeschi Mountain Pipit KappiberAnthus godlewskii Blyth´s Pipit Mongolsk PiberAnthus campestris Tawny Pipit Markpiber

Vipstjerte og Pibere


Anthus similis Long-billed Pipit Langnæbbet PiberAnthus (s.) moco* Moco Pipit MocopiberAnthus bannermani* Bannerman´s Pipit GuineapiberAnthus nyassae Wood Pipit MalawipiberAnthus vaalensis Buffy Pipit Gråbrun PiberAnthus longicaudatus Long-tailed Pipit Langhalet PiberAnthus leucophrys Plain-backed Pipit Afrikansk StorpiberAnthus (l.) goodsoni* Goodson´s Pipit KenyapiberAnthus pallidiventris Long-legged Pipit Langbenet PiberAnthus pratensis Meadow Pipit EngpiberAnthus trivialis Tree Pipit SkovpiberAnthus hodgsoni Olive-backed Pipit TajgapiberAnthus gustavi Pechora Pipit TundrapiberAnthus (g.) menzbieri* Menzbier´s Pipit UssuripiberAnthus roseatus Rosy Pipit RosapiberAnthus cervinus Red-throated Pipit Rødstrubet PiberAnthus rubescens Buff-bellied Pipit HedepiberAnthus (r.) japonicus* Siberian Buff-bellied Pipit Sibirisk HedepiberAnthus spinoletta Water Pipit BjergpiberAnthus petrosus Eurasian Rock Pipit SkærpiberAnthus nilghiriensis Nilgiri Pipit NilgiripiberAnthus sylvanus Upland Pipit HimalayapiberAnthus berthelotii Berthelot´s Pipit Kanarisk PiberAnthus lineiventris Striped Pipit Grovstribet PiberAnthus crenatus African Rock Pipit StenpiberAnthus brachyurus Short-tailed Pipit Korthalet PiberAnthus caffer Bushveld Pipit BuskpiberAnthus sokokensis Sokoke Pipit SokokepiberAnthus melindae Malindi Pipit MalindipiberAnthus pseudosimilis Kimberley Pipit KimberleypiberAnthus chloris Yellow-breasted Pipit Gulbrystet PiberAnthus gutturalis Alpine Pipit PapuapiberAnthus spragueii Sprague´s Pipit PræriepiberAnthus lutescens Yellowish Pipit Sydamerikansk PiberAnthus furcatus Short-billed Pipit PunapiberAnthus chacoensis Campo Pipit ChacopiberAnthus correndera Correndera Pipit CorrenderapiberAnthus antarcticus South Georgia Pipit Sydgeorgisk PiberAnthus nattereri Ochre-breasted Pipit Okkerbrystet PiberAnthus hellmayri Hellmayr´s Pipit PampaspiberAnthus bogotensis Paramo Pipit Paramopiber

PASSERIFORMES - PeucedramidaeOLIVE WARBLER SANGERFINKE

Peucedramus taeniatus Olive Warbler Sangerfinke

Vipstjerte og Pibere


PASSERIFORMES - FringillidaeFINCHES FINKER

Fringillidae - Den her benyttede rækkefølge genspejler ikke slægtskabsforholdene i gruppen (se ZoologicaScripta 35 (2006): 149-186).

Fringilla coelebs Common Chaffinch BogfinkeFringilla teydea Blue Chaffinch Blå BogfinkeFringilla montifringilla Brambling Kvækerfinke

Serinus pusillus Red-fronted Serin Rødpandet IriskSerinus serinus European Serin GuliriskSerinus syriacus Syrian Serin Syrisk GuliriskSerinus canaria Atlantic Canary KanariefuglSerinus thibetanus Tibetan Serin TibetsiskenSerinus canicollis Cape Canary Grånakket SiskenSerinus flavivertex Yellow-crowned Canary Gulkronet SiskenSerinus nigriceps Ethiopian Siskin Etiopersisken

Crithagra citrinelloides African Citril Finnæbbet SiskenCrithagra frontalis Western Citril DiademsiskenCrithagra (f.) kikuyuensis* Kenya Citril KikuyusiskenCrithagra hyposticta Southern Citril Gråkindet SiskenCrithagra capistrata Black-faced Canary Sortmasket SiskenCrithagra koliensis Papyrus Canary PapyrussiskenCrithagra scotops Forest Canary KapsiskenCrithagra leucopygia White-rumped Seedeater ÆdelsangerCrithagra atrogularis Black-throated Canary AngolasiskenCrithagra xanthopygia Yellow-rumped Serin Gråbrystet SiskenCrithagra reichenowi Reichenow’s Seedeater Gulgumpet SiskenCrithagra rothschildi Arabian Serin Arabisk SiskenCrithagra flavigula Yellow-throated Serin Gulstrubet SiskenCrithagra xantholaema Salvadori’s Seedeater HalsbåndssiskenCrithagra citrinipecta Lemon-breasted Canary Citronbrystet SiskenCrithagra mozambica Yellow-fronted Canary MozambiquesiskenCrithagra donaldsoni Northern Grosbeak-Canary GrovnæbssiskenCrithagra buchanani Southern Grosbeak-Canary Stornæbbet SiskenCrithagra flaviventris Yellow Canary Gulpandet SiskenCrithagra dorsostriata White-bellied Canary Hvidbuget SiskenCrithagra sulphurata Brimstone Canary Svovlgul SiskenCrithagra albogularis White-throated Canary Hvidstrubet SiskenCrithagra reichardi Reichard´s Seedeater MiombosiskenCrithagra gularis Streaky-headed Seedeater Brunøret SiskenCrithagra canicapilla West African Seedeater Gråkronet SiskenCrithagra mennelli Black-eared Seedeater Sortøret SiskenCrithagra tristriata Brown-rumped Seedeater Brungumpet SiskenCrithagra ankoberensis Ankober Serin AnkobersiskenCrithagra menachensis Yemen Serin YemensiskenCrithagra striolata Streaky Seedeater Stribet SiskenCrithagra whytii Yellow-browed Seedeater Gulbrynet SiskenCrithagra burtoni Thick-billed Seedeater KernebidersiskenCrithagra melanochroa Kipengere Seedeater TanzaniasiskenCrithagra rufobrunnea Principe Seedeater PríncipesiskenCrithagra leucoptera Protea Canary Hvidvinget SiskenCrithagra totta Cape Siskin HottentotsiskenCrithagra symonsi Drakensberg Siskin KongealariosiskenCrithagra alario Black-headed Canary AlariosiskenCrithagra leucolaema* Damara Canary Damara-alariosisken

Finker


Serinus estherae Mountain Serin Indonesisk SiskenSerinus (e.) estherae* Indonesian Serin Indonesisk SiskenSerinus (e.) mindanensis* Mindanao Serin Mindanaosisken

Neospiza concolor São Tomé Grosbeak São Tomé-sisken

Linurgus olivaceus Oriole Finch Pirolfinke

Rhynchostruthus socotranus Socotra Golden-winged Grosbeak Gyldenvinget FinkeRhynchostruthus louisae Somali Golden-winged Grosbeak Somalifinke

Euphonia jamaica Jamaican Euphonia JamaicaeuphoniaEuphonia plumbea Plumbeous Euphonia Blygrå EuphoniaEuphonia affinis Scrub Euphonia KrateuphoniaEuphonia godmani Godman´s Euphonia Hvidgumpet KrateuphoniaEuphonia luteicapilla Yellow-crowned Euphonia Gulkronet EuphoniaEuphonia chlorotica Purple-throated Euphonia Purpurstrubet EuphoniaEuphonia trinitatis Trinidad Euphonia TrinidadeuphoniaEuphonia concinna Velvet-fronted Euphonia Fløjlspandet EuphoniaEuphonia saturata Orange-crowned Euphonia Orangekronet EuphoniaEuphonia finschi Finsch´s Euphonia Orangeisset EuphoniaEuphonia violacea Violaceous Euphonia Violblå EuphoniaEuphonia laniirostris Thick-billed Euphonia TyknæbseuphoniaEuphonia (l.) melanura* Black-tailed Euphonia Sorthalet TyknæbseuphoniaEuphonia hirundinacea Yellow-throated Euphonia Gulpandet EuphoniaEuphonia chalybea Green-chinned Euphonia Stålblå EuphoniaEuphonia elegantissima Elegant Euphonia PragteuphoniaEuphonia cyanocephala Golden-rumped Euphonia Sortpandet EuphoniaEuphonia musica Antillean Euphonia AntileuphoniaEuphonia fulvicrissa Fulvous-vented Euphonia Kanelbuget SkoveuphoniaEuphonia imitans Spot-crowned Euphonia SkoveuphoniaEuphonia gouldi Olive-backed Euphonia Brunrygget SkoveuphoniaEuphonia chrysopasta White-lored Euphonia Hvidtøjlet SkoveuphoniaEuphonia mesochrysa Bronze-green Euphonia Bronzegrøn SkoveuphoniaEuphonia minuta White-vented Euphonia Hvidgumpet SkoveuphoniaEuphonia anneae Tawny-capped Euphonia Brunisset SkoveuphoniaEuphonia xanthogaster Orange-bellied Euphonia Orangebuget SkoveuphoniaEuphonia rufiventris Rufous-bellied Euphonia Rustbuget SkoveuphoniaEuphonia pectoralis Chestnut-bellied Euphonia Kastanjebuget SkoveuphoniaEuphonia cayennensis Golden-sided Euphonia Blåsort Skoveuphonia

Chlorophonia flavirostris Yellow-collared Chlorophonia Gulnæbbet OrganistChlorophonia cyanea Blue-naped Chlorophonia Blårygget OrganistChlorophonia pyrrhophrys Chestnut-breasted Chlorophonia Brunbuget OrganistChlorophonia occipitalis Blue-crowned Chlorophonia Blåisset OrganistChlorophonia callophrys Golden-browed Chlorophonia Gyldenbrynet Organist

Carduelis chloris European Greenfinch GrøniriskCarduelis sinica Grey-capped Greenfinch BruniriskCarduelis spinoides Yellow-breasted Greenfinch HimalayagrøniriskCarduelis monguilloti Vietnamese Greenfinch Da Lat-grøniriskCarduelis ambigua Black-headed Greenfinch Sorthovedet GrøniriskCarduelis spinus Eurasian Siskin GrønsiskenCarduelis pinus Pine Siskin FyrresiskenCarduelis atriceps Black-capped Siskin GuatemalasiskenCarduelis spinescens Andean Siskin AndessiskenCarduelis yarrellii Yellow-faced Siskin YarrellsiskenCarduelis cucullata Red Siskin KapucinersiskenCarduelis crassirostris Thick-billed Siskin TyknæbssiskenCarduelis magellanica Hooded Siskin Hættesisken

Finker


Carduelis dominicensis Antillean Siskin HispaniolasiskenCarduelis siemiradzkii Saffron Siskin SafransiskenCarduelis olivacea Olivaceous Siskin OlivensiskenCarduelis notata Black-headed Siskin Sortbrystet SiskenCarduelis xanthogastra Yellow-bellied Siskin Gulbuget SiskenCarduelis atrata Black Siskin SortsiskenCarduelis uropygialis Yellow-rumped Siskin KordillersiskenCarduelis barbata Black-chinned Siskin SkægsiskenCarduelis tristis American Goldfinch GuldsiskenCarduelis psaltria Lesser Goldfinch MexicosiskenCarduelis lawrencei Lawrence´s Goldfinch PragtsiskenCarduelis carduelis European Goldfinch StillitsCarduelis (c.) caniceps* Grey-crowned Goldfinch HimalayastillidsCarduelis citrinella Citril Finch CitronsiskenCarduelis corsicana Corsican Finch Brunrygget CitronsiskenCarduelis flammea Common Redpoll GråsiskenCarduelis (f.) cabaret* Lesser Redpoll Lille GråsiskenCarduelis (f.) rostrata* Greenland Redpoll Grønlandsk GråsiskenCarduelis hornemanni Arctic Redpoll HvidsiskenCarduelis (h.) exilipes* Hoary Redpoll Lille HvidsiskenCarduelis flavirostris Twite BjergiriskCarduelis cannabina Common Linnet TorniriskCarduelis yemenensis Yemen Linnet YementorniriskCarduelis johannis Warsangli Linnet Somalitornirisk

Leucosticte nemoricola Plain Mountain Finch Brun FjeldfinkeLeucosticte brandti Brandt´s Mountain Finch Mørkhovedet FjeldfinkeLeucosticte sillemi Sillem´s Mountain Finch Sillems FjeldfinkeLeucosticte arctoa Asian Rosy Finch Arktisk FjeldfinkeLeucosticte tephrocotis Grey-crowned Rosy Finch Gråkronet FjeldfinkeLeucosticte atrata Black Rosy Finch Sort FjeldfinkeLeucosticte australis Brown-capped Rosy Finch Coloradofjeldfinke

Callacanthis burtoni Spectacled Finch Brillerosenfinke

Rhodopechys sanguineus Crimson-winged Finch Karmoisinfinke

Bucanestes githagineus Trumpeter Finch ØrkendompapBucanestes mongolicus Mongolian Finch Mongolsk Ørkendompap

Rhodospiza obsoleta Desert Finch Ørkenfinke

Uragus sibiricus Long-tailed Rosefinch Langhalet Rosenfinke

Urocynchramus pylzowi Pink-tailed Rosefinch Lyshalet Værling

Carpodacus rubescens Blanford´s Rosefinch HimalayarosenfinkeCarpodacus nipalensis Dark-breasted Rosefinch Mørk RosenfinkeCarpodacus erythrinus Common Rosefinch KarmindompapCarpodacus purpureus Purple Finch PurpurrosenfinkeCarpodacus cassinii Cassin´s Finch Rødkronet RosenfinkeCarpodacus mexicanus House Finch HusfinkeCarpodacus (m.) mcgregori* † McGregor´s House-finch San Benito-husfinkeCarpodacus (m.) amplus* Guadalupe House-finch GuadeloupehusfinkeCarpodacus pulcherrimus Beautiful Rosefinch PragtrosenfinkeCarpodacus davidianus* Chinese Beatufull Rosefinch Kinesisk PragtrosenfinkeCarpodacus eos Stresemann´s Rosefinch EosrosenfinkeCarpodacus rodochroa Pink-browed Rosefinch Rødbrynet RosenfinkeCarpodacus vinaceus Vinaceous Rosefinch Vinrød RosenfinkeCarpodacus edwardsii Dark-rumped Rosefinch Brun Rosenfinke

Finker


Carpodacus synoicus Sinai Rosefinch Sinai-karmindompapCarpodacus roseus Pallas´s Rosefinch RosenfinkeCarpodacus trifasciatus Three-banded Rosefinch BåndrosenfinkeCarpodacus rodopeplus Spot-winged Rosefinch Pletvinget RosenfinkeCarpodacus (r.) verreauxii* Sharpe´s Rosefinch Lysbuget RosenfinkeCarpodacus thura White-browed Rosefinch Hvidbrynet RosenfinkeCarpodacus dubius* Chinese White-browed Rosefinch Rødmasket RosenfinkeCarpodacus rhodochlamys Red-mantled Rosefinch BjergrosenfinkeCarpodacus grandis Blyth´s Rosefinch Vestlig BjergrosenfinkeCarpodacus rubicilloides Streaked Rosefinch Stribet RosenfinkeCarpodacus rubicilla Great Rosefinch Stor RosenfinkeCarpodacus severtzovi* Spotted Great Rosefinch HimalayarosenfinkeCarpodacus puniceus Red-fronted Rosefinch Rosenbrystet Rosenfinke

Kozlowia roborowskii Tibetan Rosefinch Tibetrosenfinke

Chaunoproctus ferreorostris * † Bonin Grosbeak Boninfinke

Pinicola enucleator Pine Grosbeak KrognæbPinicola subhimachala Crimson-browed Finch Rødstrubet Krognæb

Haematospiza sipahi Scarlet Finch Skarlagenfinke

Loxia pytyopsittacus Parrot Crossbill Stor KorsnæbLoxia scotica Scottish Crossbill Skotsk KorsnæbLoxia curvirostra Red Crossbill Lille KorsnæbLoxia leucoptera Two-barred Crossbill Hvidvinget KorsnæbLoxia megaplaga Hispaniolan Crossbill Hispaniolakorsnæb

Pyrrhula nipalensis Brown Bullfinch Grå DompapPyrrhula leucogenis White-cheeked Bullfinch Hvidøret DompapPyrrhula aurantiaca Orange Bullfinch OrangedompapPyrrhula erythrocephala Red-headed Bullfinch RustdompapPyrrhula erythaca Grey-headed Bullfinch Gråhovedet DompapPyrrhula pyrrhula Eurasian Bullfinch DompapPyrrhula (p.) cineracea* Baikal Bullfinch BaikaldompapPyrrhula (p.) griseiventris* Grey-bellied Bullfinch AmurdompapPyrrhula (p.) murina* Azores Bullfinch Azorerdompap

Coccothraustes coccothraustes Hawfinch Kernebider

Eophona migratoria Yellow-billed Grosbeak Gulnæbbet KernebiderEophona personata Japanese Grosbeak Maskekernebider

Mycerobas icterioides Black-and-yellow Grosbeak Sortgul KernebiderMycerobas affinis Collared Grosbeak PirolkernebiderMycerobas melanozanthos Spot-winged Grosbeak Pletvinget KernebiderMycerobas carnipes White-winged Grosbeak Hvidvinget Kernebider

Hesperiphona vespertina Evening Grosbeak AftenkernebiderHesperiphona abeillei Hooded Grosbeak Hættekernebider

Pyrrhoplectes epauletta Gold-naped Finch Gulnakket Finke

Finker


PASSERIFORMES - DrepanididaeHAWAIIAN HONEYCREEPERS SEGLFUGLE

Telespiza cantans Laysan Finch LaysanfinkeTelespiza ultima Nihoa Finch Nihoafinke

Psittirostra psittacea Ou Ou

Dysmorodrepanis munroi † Lanai Hookbill Lanaifinke

Loxioides bailleui Palila Palila

Rhodacanthis palmeri* † Greater Koa-finch Stor KoafinkeRhodacanthis flaviceps* † Lesser Koa-finch Lille Koafinke

Chloridops kona* † Kona Grosbeak Konafinke

Pseudonestor xanthophrys Maui Parrotbill Mauifinke

Hemignathus virens Hawaii Amakihi AmakihiHemignathus wilsoni* Akiapolaau MauiakiapolaauHemignathus flavus Oahu Amakihi OahuaamakihiHemignathus kauaiensis Kaua'i ́ Amakihi Tyknæbbet AmakihiHemignathus parvus Anianiau AnianiauHemignathus sagittirostris* Greater Amakihi Stor AmakihiHemignathus obscurus* † Akialoa AkialoaHemignathus (o.) obscurus* † Lesser Akialoa AkialoaHemignathus ellisianus Greater Akialoa Stor AkialoaHemignathus stejnegeri* Kauai Amakihi Kauai AmakihiHemignathus lucidus Nukupuu NukupuuHemignathus munroi Akiapolaau Akiapolaau

Oreomystis bairdi Akikiki AkikikiOreomystis mana Hawaii Creeper Hawaiiklatrefinke

Paroreomyza maculata Oahu Alauahio OahuklatrefinkeParoreomyza flammea † Kakawahie MolokaiklatrefinkeParoreomyza montana † Maui Alauaho DværgklatrefinkeParoreomyza (m.) montana * † Lanai Creeper Lanai DværgklatrefinkeParoreomyza (m.) newtoni* Maui Creeper Maui Dværgklatrefinke

Loxops caeruleirostris Akekee AkekeeLoxops coccineus Akepa AkepaLoxops (c.) coccineus* Hawaii Akepa HawaiiakepaLoxops (c.) rufus* Oahu Akepa Oahuakepa

Ciridops anna † Ula-ai-hawane Alohafinke

Vestiaria coccinea Iiwi Iiwi

Drepanis pacifica † Hawaii Mamo HawaiimamoDrepanis funerea † Black Mamo Sortmamo

Palmeria dolei Akohekohe Akohekohe

Himatione sanguinea Apapane ApapaneHimatione (s.) freethii* † Laysan Honeycreeper Laysanapapane

Melamprosops phaeosoma Poo-uli Poo-uli

Seglfugle


PASSERIFORMES - ParulidaeNEW WORLD WARBLERS AMERIKANSKE SANGERE

Parulidae - Slægten Basileuterus er bifyletisk og bør opdeles i to eller tre slægter. Også Myioborus erbifyletisk.

Vermivora bachmanii † Bachman´s Warbler BachmansangerVermivora chrysoptera Golden-winged Warbler Gulvinget SangerVermivora pinus Blue-winged Warbler Blåvinget SangerVermivora peregrina Tennessee Warbler TennesseesangerVermivora celata Orange-crowned Warbler Orangekronet SangerVermivora ruficapilla Nashville Warbler NashvillesangerVermivora virginiae Virginia´s Warbler VirginiasangerVermivora crissalis Colima Warbler ColimasangerVermivora luciae Lucy´s Warbler Rødgumpet Sanger

Parula gutturalis Flame-throated Warbler Flammestrubet ParulaParula superciliosa Crescent-chested Warbler Hvidbrynet ParulaParula americana Northern Parula ParulasangerParula pitiayumi Tropical Parula Olivenrygget ParulaParula (p.) graysoni* Socorro Parula Socorroparula

Dendroica pensylvanica Chestnut-sided Warbler Brunsidet SangerDendroica petechia American Yellow Warbler Gul SangerDendroica (p.) petechia* Golden Warbler Gylden SangerDendroica (p.) aestiva* Yellow Warbler Gul SangerDendroica erithachorides Mangrove Warbler MangrovesangerDendroica striata Blackpoll Warbler Stribet SangerDendroica castanea Bay-breasted Warbler Brunbrystet SangerDendroica fusca Blackburnian Warbler IldsangerDendroica magnolia Magnolia Warbler MagnoliesangerDendroica cerulea Cerulean Warbler Cyanblå SangerDendroica tigrina Cape May Warbler Brunkindet SangerDendroica caerulescens Black-throated Blue Warbler Blå SangerDendroica coronata Yellow-rumped Warbler MyrtesangerDendroica (c.) auduboni* Audubon´s Warbler Gulstrubet MyrtesangerDendroica nigrescens Black-throated Grey Warbler Sortstrubet GråsangerDendroica chrysoparia Golden-cheeked Warbler Gyldenkindet SangerDendroica virens Black-throated Green Warbler Sorthalset SangerDendroica townsendi Townsend´s Warbler Sortøret SangerDendroica occidentalis Hermit Warbler Gyldenhovedet SangerDendroica dominica Yellow-throated Warbler Gulstrubet SangerDendroica graciae Grace´s Warbler Gyldenstrubet SangerDendroica discolor Prairie Warbler PræriesangerDendroica vitellina Vitelline Warbler CaymansangerDendroica adelaidae Adelaide´s Warbler AntilsangerDendroica subita Barbuda Warbler BarbudasangerDendroica delicata St. Lucia Warbler Skt. Lucia-sangerDendroica pityophila Olive-capped Warbler Olivenkronet SangerDendroica pinus Pine Warbler FyrresangerDendroica kirtlandii Kirtland´s Warbler KirtlandsangerDendroica palmarum Palm Warbler MossangerDendroica plumbea Plumbeous Warbler Blygrå SangerDendroica pharetra Arrowhead Warbler JamaicasangerDendroica angelae Elfin Woods Warbler Puerto Rico-sanger

Catharopeza bishopi Whistling Warbler Fløjtesanger

Mniotilta varia Black-and-white Warbler Sorthvid Sanger

Amerikanske Sangere


Setophaga ruticilla American Redstart Amerikansk Ildstjert

Protonotaria citrea Prothonotary Warbler Blommegul Sanger

Helmitheros vermivorum Worm-eating Warbler Ormæder Sanger

Limnothlypis swainsonii Swainson´s Warbler Spidsnæbbet Sanger

Seiurus aurocapilla Ovenbird BrillevanddrosselSeiurus noveboracensis Northern Waterthrush Nordlig VanddrosselSeiurus motacilla Louisiana Waterthrush Sydlig Vanddrossel

Oporornis formosus Kentucky Warbler KentuckysangerOporornis agilis Connecticut Warbler ConnecticutsangerOporornis philadelphia Mourning Warbler SørgesangerOporornis tolmiei MacGillivray´s Warbler Gråhovedet Sanger

Geothlypis trichas Common Yellowthroat GulstrubeGeothlypis (t.) chapalensis* Chapala Yellowthroat ChapalagulstrubeGeothlypis beldingi Belding´s Yellowthroat BeldinggulstrubeGeothlypis flavovelata Altamira Yellowthroat AltamiragulstrubeGeothlypis rostrata Bahama Yellowthroat BahamagulstrubeGeothlypis semiflava Olive-crowned Yellowthroat Olivenkronet GulstrubeGeothlypis speciosa Black-polled Yellowthroat Sorthovedet GulstrubeGeothlypis nelsoni Hooded Yellowthroat HøjlandsgulstrubeGeothlypis aequinoctialis Masked Yellowthroat MaskegulstrubeGeothlypis chiriquensis Chiriqui Yellowthroat ChiriquígulstrubeGeothlypis auricularis Black-lored Yellowthroat Sorttøjlet GulstrubeGeothlypis velata Southern Yellowthroat Sydlig Guldstrube

Chamaethlypis poliocephala Grey-crowned Yellowthroat Gråkronet Gulstrube

Microligea palustris Green-tailed Warbler Grønhale

Teretistris fernandinae Yellow-headed Warbler Gulhovedet CubasangerTeretistris fornsi Oriente Warbler Gråhættet Cubasanger

Leucopeza semperi Semper´s Warbler Sankt Lucia-sanger

Wilsonia citrina Hooded Warbler HættesangerWilsonia pusilla Wilson´s Warbler Sortkronet SangerWilsonia canadensis Canada Warbler Canadasanger

Cardellina rubrifrons Red-faced Warbler Rødmaske

Ergaticus ruber Red Warbler Hvidøret RødsangerErgaticus (r.) melanauris* Black-eared Warbler Sortøret RødsangerErgaticus versicolor Pink-headed Warbler Rosenhovedet Rødsanger

Myioborus pictus Painted Whitestart Hvidvinget HvidstjertMyioborus miniatus Slate-throated Whitestart Rødbuget HvidstjertMyioborus (m.) verticalis* Yellow-bellied Whitestart Sortstrubet HvidstjertMyioborus brunniceps Brown-capped Whitestart Brunisset HvidstjertMyioborus castaneocapillus Tepui Whitestart TepuíhvidstjertMyioborus pariae Paria Whitestart PariahvidstjertMyioborus cardonai Guaiquinima Whitestart Safranbuget HvidstjertMyioborus torquatus Collared Whitestart HalsbåndshvidstjertMyioborus ornatus Golden-fronted Whitestart PragthvidstjertMyioborus (o.) chrysops* Andean Whitestart Gulhovedet HvidstjertMyioborus melanocephalus Spectacled Whitestart Brillehvidstjert

Amerikanske Sangere


Myioborus (m.) ruficoronatus* Rufous-crowned Whitestart Gulpandet HvidstjertMyioborus albifrons White-fronted Whitestart Hvidtøjlet HvidstjertMyioborus flavivertex Yellow-crowned Whitestart Gulkronet HvidstjertMyioborus albifacies White-faced Whitestart Hvidmasket Hvidstjert

Euthlypis lachrymosa Fan-tailed Warbler Viftehalesanger

Basileuterus fraseri Grey-and-gold Warbler Guldisset TangarsangerBasileuterus bivittatus Two-banded Warbler Tobåndet TangarsangerBasileuterus roraimae Roraiman Warbler RoraimatangarsangerBasileuterus chrysogaster Cuzco Warbler Gyldenbuget TangarsangerBasileuterus chlorophrys Choco Warbler ChocótangarsangerBasileuterus flaveolus Flavescent Warbler Orangebenet TangarsangerBasileuterus luteoviridis Citrine Warbler Gulgrøn TangarsangerBasileuterus (l.) richardsoni* Richardson´s Warbler Hvidstrubet TangarsangerBasileuterus (l.) euophrys* Black-fronted Warbler Sortpandet TangarsangerBasileuterus signatus Pale-legged Warbler Lysbenet TangarsangerBasileuterus nigrocristatus Black-crested Warbler Sortkronet TangarsangerBasileuterus griseiceps Grey-headed Warbler Gråhovedet TangarsangerBasileuterus basilicus Santa Marta Warbler Santa Marta-tangarsangerBasileuterus cinereicollis Grey-throated Warbler Gråstrubet TangarsangerBasileuterus conspicillatus White-lored Warbler Hvidmasket TangarsangerBasileuterus coronatus Russet-crowned Warbler Rustkronet TangarsangerBasileuterus (c.) castaneiceps* Bay-crowned Warbler Olivengrå TangarsangerBasileuterus culicivorus Stripe-crowned Warbler Gyldenkronet TangarsangerBasileuterus (c.) cabanisi* Cabanis´s Warbler Gråvinget TangarsangerBasileuterus (c.) auricapillus* Golden-crowned Warbler Brasiliansk TangarsangerBasileuterus hypoleucus White-bellied Warbler Hvidbuget TangarsangerBasileuterus rufifrons Rufous-capped Warbler Brunkronet TangarsangerBasileuterus (r.) salvini* Salvin´s Warbler GolftangarsangerBasileuterus delattrii Chestnut-capped Warbler Kastanjekappet TangarsangerBasileuterus belli Golden-browed Warbler Guldbrynet TangarsangerBasileuterus melanogenys Black-cheeked Warbler Sortkindet TangarsangerBasileuterus ignotus Pirre Warbler PirretangarsangerBasileuterus tristriatus Three-striped Warbler Trestribet TangarsangerBasileuterus trifasciatus Three-banded Warbler Trebåndet TangarsangerBasileuterus leucoblepharus White-rimmed Warbler Gråbrystet TangarsangerBasileuterus leucophrys White-striped Warbler Hvidbrynet Tangarsanger

Phaeothlypis fulvicauda Buff-rumped Warbler VandtangarsangerPhaeothlypis rivularis Riverbank Warbler Flodtangarsanger


Zeledonia coronata Wrenthrush Gærdesmuttedrossel

Icteria virens Yellow-breasted Chat Gulbrystet Kratsmutte

Granatellus venustus Red-breasted Chat Rødbrystet SkjoldsangerGranatellus (v.) francescae* Tres Marias Chat Tres Marías-skjoldsangerGranatellus sallaei Grey-throated Chat Gråstrubet SkjoldsangerGranatellus pelzelni Rose-breasted Chat Rosenbrystet Drosselsanger

Xenoligea montana White-winged Warbler Hvidvinget Sanger

Amerikanske Sangere


PASSERIFORMES - IcteridaeNEW WORLD BLACKBIRDS TRUPIALER

Icteridae - Bemærk at den store tidligere slægt Agelaius er blevet opdelt i tre grupper, Agelasticus, Chrysomusog Agelaius.

Clypicterus oseryi Casqued Oropendola Hjelmoropendola

Zarhynchus wagleri Chestnut-headed Oropendola Stornæbbet Oropendola

Psarocolius decumanus Crested Oropendola Håret OropendolaPsarocolius viridis Green Oropendola Grøn OropendolaPsarocolius atrovirens Dusky-green Oropendola OlivenoropendolaPsarocolius angustifrons Russet-backed Oropendola Sortnæbbet OropendolaPsarocolius (a.) angustifrons* Black-billed Oropendola Sortnæbbet OropendolaPsarocolius (a.) alfredi* Russet-backed Oropendola Brunrygget OropendolaPsarocolius montezuma Montezuma Oropendola Montezuma OropendolaPsarocolius cassini Baudó Oropendola Baudo-oropendolaPsarocolius bifasciatus Para Oropendola Hvidkindet OropendolaPsarocolius (b.) bifasciatus Para Oropendola ParáoropendolaPsarocolius yuracares Olive Oropendola Yuracara-oropendolaPsarocolius guatimozinus Black Oropendola Sort Oropendola

Ocyalus latirostris Band-tailed Oropendola Brednæbbet Oropendola

Cacicus cela Yellow-rumped Cacique Gulgumpet PungstærCacicus (c.) vitellinus* Saffron-rumped Cacique Safrangumpet PungstærCacicus haemorrhous Red-rumped Cacique Rødgumpet PungstærCacicus uropygialis Subtropical Cacique Karmingumpet PungstærCacicus (u.) pacificus* Pacific Cacique Vestlig PungstærCacicus microrhynchus Scarlet-rumped Cacique Subtropisk PungstærCacicus chrysopterus Golden-winged Cacique Gyldenvinget PungstærCacicus chrysonotus Southern Mountain Cacique AndespungstærCacicus (c.) chrysonotus Southern Mountain Cacique Sydlig AndespungstærCacicus leucoramphus Northern Mountain Cacique Nordlig AndespungstærCacicus sclateri Ecuadorian Cacique Blånæbbet PungstærCacicus koepckeae Selva Cacique PerupungstærCacicus solitarius Solitary Cacique Grønnæbbet PungstærCacicus melanicterus Mexican Cacique Gulvinget Pungstær

Amblycercus holosericeus Yellow-billed Cacique Gulnæbbet PungstærAmblycercus (h.) australis* Chapman´s Cacique Sydlig Pungstær

Icterus icterus Venezuelan Troupial TrupialIcterus croconotus Orange-backed Troupial SafrantrupialIcterus jamacaii Campo Troupial CampotrupialIcterus pectoralis Spot-breasted Oriole Pletbrystet TrupialIcterus graceannae White-edged Oriole Hvidbåndet TrupialIcterus mesomelas Yellow-tailed Oriole Gulhalet TrupialIcterus cayanensis Epaulet Oriole Epaulet-trupialIcterus (c.) pyrrhopterus* Yellow-shouldered Oriole Gulskuldret TrupialIcterus chrysocephalus Moriche Oriole Gulnakket TrupialIcterus bonana Martinique Oriole MartiniquetrupialIcterus laudabilis St. Lucia Oriole Skt. Lucia-trupialIcterus oberi Montserrat Oriole MontserrattrupialIcterus dominicensis Greater Antillean Oriole Orangebuget TrupialIcterus portoricensis Puerto Rican Oriole Puerto Rico-trupialIcterus northeopi Bahamas Oriole BahamatrupialIcterus melanopsis Cuban Oriole CubatrupialIcterus prosthemelas Black-cowled Oriole Sortvinget Trupial

Trupialer


Icterus spurius Orchard Oriole RusttrupialIcterus fuertesi Ochre Oriole Vera Cruz-trupialIcterus cucullatus Hooded Oriole Tobåndet TrupialIcterus wagleri Black-vented Oriole Sortgumpet TrupialIcterus maculialatus Bar-winged Oriole BåndtrupialIcterus parisorum Scott´s Oriole ØrkentrupialIcterus auricapillus Orange-crowned Oriole Orangekronet TrupialIcterus chrysater Yellow-backed Oriole Gulrygget TrupialIcterus graduacauda Audubon´s Oriole Sorthovedet TrupialIcterus galbula Baltimore Oriole BaltimoretrupialIcterus abeillei Black-backed Oriole Sortflanket TrupialIcterus bullocki Bullock´s Oriole Orangebrynet TrupialIcterus pustulatus Streaked-backed Oriole Plettet TrupialIcterus (p.) pustulatus* Scarlet-headed Oriole Plettet TrupialIcterus (p.) graysonii* Tres Marias Oriole Tres Marías-trupialIcterus (p.) sclateri* Streak-backed Oriole Stribet TrupialIcterus leucopteryx Jamaican Oriole JamaicatrupialIcterus auratus Orange Oriole OrangetrupialIcterus nigrogularis Yellow Oriole Gul TrupialIcterus gularis Altamira Oriole Altamiratrupial

Nesopsar nigerrimus Jamaican Blackbird Sorttrupial

Gymnomystax mexicanus Oriole Blackbird Piroltrupial

Macroagelaius subalaris Colombian Mountain Grackle Colombiansk SortstærMacroagelaius imthurni Golden-tufted Mountain Grackle Tepuísortstær

Hypopyrrhus pyrohypogaster Red-bellied Grackle Rødbuget Stærling

Lampropsar tanagrinus Velvet-fronted Grackle Fløjlspandet SortstærLampropsar (t.)violaceus* Violaceous Grackle Violet SortstærLampropsar (t.) boliviensis* Bolivian Grackle Boliviasortstær

Gnorimopsar chopi Chopi Blackbird Chopistærling

Curaeus curaeus Austral Blackbird Sydlig StærlingCuraeus forbesi Forbes´s Blackbird Brasiliansk Stærling

Amblyramphus holosericeus Scarlet-headed Blackbird Rødhovedet Stærling

Agelasticus xanthophthalmus Pale-eyed Blackbird Guløjet StærlingAgelasticus cyanopus Unicolored Blackbird Ensfarvet StærlingAgelasticus thilius Yellow-winged Blackbird Gulvinget Stærling

Chrysomus ruficapillus Chestnut-capped Blackbird Rødkronet StærlingChrysomus icterocephalus Yellow-hooded Blackbird Gulhættet Stærling

Xanthopsar flavus Saffron-cowled Blackbird Gul Stærling

Pseudoleistes guirahuro Yellow-rumped Marshbird Gulgumpet SumpstærPseudoleistes virescens Brown-and-yellow Marshbird Brungul Sumpstær

Agelaioides oreopsar Bolivian Blackbird BoliviastærlingAgelaioides badius Baywing Brunvinget KostærAgelaioides (b.) badius* Bay-winged Cowbird Brunvinget KostærAgelaioides (b.) fringillarius* Pale Cowbird Lys Kostær

Trupialer


Molothrus rufoaxillaris Screaming Cowbird LarmkostærMolothrus oryzivorus Giant Cowbird KæmpekostærMolothrus aeneus Bronzed Cowbird BronzekostærMolothrus armenti Bronze-brown Cowbird Bronzebrun KostærMolothrus bonariensis Shiny Cowbird SilkekostærMolothrus ater Brown-headed Cowbird Brunhovedet Kostær

Dives atroviolaceus Cuban Blackbird CubaglansstærlingDives dives Melodious Blackbird SangglansstærlingDives warszewiczi Scrub Blackbird KratglansstærlingDives (w.) kalinowskii* Peruvian Blackbird Peruglansstærling

Agelaius phoeniceus Red-winged Blackbird Rødvinget StærlingAgelaius gubernator* Bicolored Blackbird Californisk StærlingAgelaius assimilis Red-shouldered Blackbird CubatrupialAgelaius tricolor Tricolored Blackbird Trefarvet StærlingAgelaius humeralis Tawny-shouldered Blackbird Brunskuldret StærlingAgelaius xanthomus Yellow-shouldered Blackbird Gulskuldret Stærling

Euphagus carolinus Rusty Blackbird Rødbrun TrupialEuphagus cyanocephalus Brewer´s Blackbird Purpurhovedet Stærling

Quiscalus quiscula Common Grackle SortgrackelQuiscalus (q.) quiscula* Purple Grackle SortgrackelQuiscalus (q.) versicolor* Bronzed Grackle BronzegrackelQuiscalus lugubris Carib Grackle KaribergrackelQuiscalus mexicanus Great-tailed Grackle KragegrackelQuiscalus major Boat-tailed Grackle Bådhalet GrackelQuiscalus palustris* † Slender-billed Grackle SumpgrackelQuiscalus nicaraguensis Nicaraguan Grackle NicaraguagrackelQuiscalus niger Greater Antillean Grackle Antilgrackel

Sturnella militaris Red-breasted Blackbird Rødbrystet StærlingSturnella superciliaris White-browed Blackbird Hvidbrynet StærlingSturnella bellicosa Peruvian Meadowlark PeruenglærkeSturnella defilippi Pampas Meadowlark PampasenglærkeSturnella loyca Long-tailed Meadowlark Langhalet EnglærkeSturnella magna Eastern Meadowlark Østlig EnglærkeSturnella lilianae* Lilian´s Meadowlark Bleg EnglærkeSturnella neglecta Western Meadowlark Vestlig Englærke

Xanthocephalus xanthocephalus Yellow-headed Blackbird Gulhovedet Trupial

Dolichonyx oryzivorus Bobolink Bobolink

PASSERIFORMES - CoerebidaeBANANAQUIT BANANSMUTTE

Coerebidae - Banansmutten er nærmest beslægtet med græsfinker (Loxigilla, Tiaris) i Thraupidae.

Coereba flaveola Bananaquit BanansmutteCoereba (f.) bahamensis* Bahama Bananaquit Bahamabanansmutte

Banansmutte


PASSERIFORMES - EmberizidaeBUNTINGS, NEW WORLD SPARROWS & ALLIE VÆRLINGER

Emberizidae - Den nyste DNA-forskning har ført til en dramatisk revision af slægtskabet mellem værlinge,tangarer og kardinaler (resume i Zoologica Scripta 35 (2006): 149-186). Mange slægter er allerede blevetflyttet mellem grupperne og flere ændringer vil følge (f.eks. bør Paroaria overføres til Thraupidae). SlægterneCalcarius og Plectrophenax udgør den tidligst udspaltede udviklingslinje og burde derfor placeres allerførst,foran de asiatiske værlinge.

Melophus lathami Crested Bunting Topværling

Latoucheornis siemsseni Slaty Bunting Blåværling

Emberiza calandra Corn Bunting BomlærkeEmberiza citrinella Yellowhammer GulspurvEmberiza leucocephalos Pine Bunting Hvidkindet VærlingEmberiza cia Rock Bunting KlippeværlingEmberiza godlewskii Godlewski´s Bunting BjergværlingEmberiza cioides Meadow Bunting EngværlingEmberiza stewarti White-capped Bunting Sortstrubet VærlingEmberiza jankowskii Janowski´s Bunting Brunbuget VærlingEmberiza buchanani Grey-necked Bunting BjerghortulanEmberiza cineracea Cinereous Bunting Gulgrå VærlingEmberiza hortulana Ortolan Bunting HortulanEmberiza caesia Cretzschmar´s Bunting RustværlingEmberiza cirlus Cirl Bunting GærdeværlingEmberiza striolata House Bunting Stribet VærlingEmberiza impetuani Lark-like Bunting SandværlingEmberiza tahapisi Cinnamon-breasted Bunting Afrikansk KlippeværlingEmberiza socotrana Socotra Bunting SocotraværlingEmberiza capensis Cape Bunting KapværlingEmberiza vincenti Vincent´s Bunting MalawiværlingEmberiza tristrami Tristram´s Bunting TristramværlingEmberiza fucata Chestnut-eared Bunting Brunøret VærlingEmberiza pusilla Little Bunting DværgværlingEmberiza chrysophrys Yellow-browed Bunting Gulbrynet VærlingEmberiza rustica Rustic Bunting PileværlingEmberiza elegans Yellow-throated Bunting Gulstrubet VærlingEmberiza aureola Yellow-breasted Bunting Gulbrystet VærlingEmberiza poliopleura Somali Bunting SomaliværlingEmberiza flaviventris Golden-breasted Bunting Gulbuget VærlingEmberiza affinis Brown-rumped Bunting Brungumpet VærlingEmberiza cabanisi Cabanis´s Bunting Sortkindet VærlingEmberiza (c.) cognominata* Angola Bunting AngolaværlingEmberiza (c.) orientalis* Three-streaked Bunting Trestribet VærlingEmberiza rutila Chestnut Bunting RødværlingEmberiza koslowi Tibetan Bunting TibetværlingEmberiza melanocephala Black-headed Bunting HætteværlingEmberiza bruniceps Red-headed Bunting Brunhovedet VærlingEmberiza sulphurata Yellow Bunting Japansk VærlingEmberiza spodocephala Black-faced Bunting Gråhovedet VærlingEmberiza variabilis Grey Bunting GråværlingEmberiza pallasi Pallas´s Reed Bunting Sibirisk RørspurvEmberiza (p.) pallasi* Pallas´s Bunting Sibirisk RørspurvEmberiza (p.) lydiae* Mongolian Bunting MongolværlingEmberiza yessoensis Japanese Reed Bunting Japansk RørspurvEmberiza schoeniclus Common Reed Bunting RørspurvEmberiza (s.) schoeniclus* Northern Reed Bunting RørspurvEmberiza (s.) intermedia* Dark Reed Bunting Tyknæbbet RørspurvEmberiza (s.) pyrrhuloides* Pale Reed Bunting Kaspisk Rørspurv

Værlinge


Calcarius mccownii McCown´s Longspur Sortbrystet SporeværlingCalcarius lapponicus Lapland Longspur LapværlingCalcarius pictus Smith´s Longspur Rustbuget SporeværlingCalcarius ornatus Chestnut-collared Longspur Rødnakket Sporeværling

Plectrophenax nivalis Snow Bunting SnespurvPlectrophenax hyperboreus McKay´s Bunting Beringssnespurv

Calamospiza melanocorys Lark Bunting Lærkeværling

Passerella iliaca Fox Sparrow Rævespurv

Melospiza melodia Song Sparrow SangspurvMelospiza lincolnii Lincoln´s Sparrow Stribet SangspurvMelospiza georgiana Swamp Sparrow Sumpspurv

Zonotrichia capensis Rufous-collared Sparrow MorgenværlingZonotrichia querula Harris´s Sparrow Gråkindet VærlingZonotrichia leucophrys White-crowned Sparrow Hvidkronet SpurvZonotrichia albicollis White-throated Sparrow Hvidstrubet SpurvZonotrichia atricapilla Golden-crowned Sparrow Gulisset Værling

Junco vulcani Volcano Junco Gråbrystet JuncoJunco hyemalis Dark-eyed Junco Mørkøjet JuncoJunco (h.) oreganus* Oregon Junco OregonjuncoJunco (h.) mearnsi* Pink-sided Junco Lysflanket JuncoJunco (h.) aikeni* White-winged Junco Grå JuncoJunco (h.) caniceps* Grey-headed Junco Gråhovedet JuncoJunco (h.) dorsalis* Red-backed Junco Rødrygget JuncoJunco insularis Guadalupe Junco Guadeloupe-juncoJunco phaeonotus Yellow-eyed Junco Guløjet JuncoJunco (p.) phaeonotus* Mexican Junco Mexico-juncoJunco (p.) bairdi* Baird´s Junco Baja-juncoJunco (p.) fulvescens* Chiapas Junco Chiapas-juncoJunco (p.) alticola* Guatemala Junco Guatemala-junco

Passerculus sandwichensis Savannah Sparrow SavannahspurvPasserculus (s.) princeps* Ipswich Sparrow Sable SavannahspurvPasserculus (s.) beldingi* Belding´s Sparrow SumpsavannahspurvPasserculus rostratus Large-billed Sparrow Tyknæbsspurv

Ammodramus maritimus Seaside Sparrow KystspurvAmmodramus (m.) nigrescens* † Dusky Seaside-sparrow Mørk KystspurvAmmodramus (m.) mirabilis* Cape Sable Seaside-sparrow Sable KystspurvAmmodramus nelsoni Nelson´s Sparrow Spidshalet SpurvAmmodramus caudacutus Saltmarsh Sparrow Ruststrubet SpurvAmmodramus leconteii Le Conte´s Sparrow PræriespurvAmmodramus bairdii Baird´s Sparrow Lysøret SpurvAmmodramus henslowii Henslow´s Sparrow RødvingespurvAmmodramus savannarum Grasshopper Sparrow Græshoppespurv

Xenospiza baileyi Sierra Madre Sparrow Sierra Madre-spurv

Myospixa humeralis Grassland Sparrow GræsspurvMyospixa aurifrons Yellow-browed Sparrow Gulbrynet Spurv

Værlinge


Spizella arborea American Tree Sparrow Amerikansk TræspurvSpizella passerina Chipping Sparrow Rustkronet TræspurvSpizella pusilla Field Sparrow MarkspurvSpizella wortheni Worthen´s Sparrow Gråkindet TræspurvSpizella atrogularis Black-chinned Sparrow Sortstrubet TræspurvSpizella pallida Clay-colored Sparrow Hvidbrynet TræspurvSpizella breweri Brewer´s Sparrow Gråbrystet TræspurvSpizella taverneri Timberline Sparrow Yukontræspurv

Pooecetes gramineus Vesper Sparrow Aftenspurv

Chondestes grammacus Lark Sparrow Lærkespurv

Amphispiza bilineata Black-throated Sparrow Sortstrubet SpurvAmphispiza belli Sage Sparrow Sortskægget SpurvAmphispiza (b.) belli* Bell´s Sparrow Sortskægget SpurvAmphispiza (b.) nevadensis* Sage Sparrow Nevadaspurv

Aimophila ruficauda Stripe-headed Sparrow Brunrygget SpurvAimophila humeralis Black-chested Sparrow Sortkravet SpurvAimophila mystacalis Bridled Sparrow KaktusspurvAimophila sumichrasti Cinnamon-tailed Sparrow Brunhalet SpurvAimophila stolzmanni Tumbes Sparrow TumbesspurvAimophila strigiceps Stripe-capped Sparrow Stribet SpurvAimophila carpalis Rufous-winged Sparrow Brunvinget SpurvAimophila cassinii Cassin´s Sparrow Skælrygget SpurvAimophila aestivalis Bachman´s Sparrow Amerikansk SpurvAimophila botterii Botteri´s Sparrow Costa Rica-spurvAimophila (b.) petenica* Peten Sparrow LavlandsspurvAimophila ruficeps Rufous-crowned Sparrow Rustkronet SpurvAimophila rufescens Rusty Sparrow Rustisset SpurvAimophila notosticta Oaxaca Sparrow OaxacaspurvAimophila quinquestriata Five-striped Sparrow Femstribet Spurv

Torreornis inexpectata Zapata Sparrow Cubaspurv

Oriturus superciliosus Striped Sparrow Sortkindet Spurv

Porphyrospiza caerulescens Blue Finch Gulnæbbet Finke

Pipilo chlorurus Green-tailed Towhee Grønrygget BuskspurvPipilo ocai Collared Towhee Rustnakket BuskspurvPipilo maculatus Spotted Towhee Plettet BuskspurvPipilo erythrophthalmus Eastern Towhee Rødsidet BuskspurvPipilo (e.) socorroensis* Socorro Towhee SocorrobuskspurvPipilo (e.) macronyx* Olive-backed Towhee Olivenrygget BuskspurvPipilo albicollis White-throated Towhee Hvidstrubet BuskspurvPipilo fuscus Canyon Towhee Rustkronet BuskspurvPipilo crissalis California Towhee Californisk BuskspurvPipilo aberti Abert´s Towhee Brun Buskspurv

Melozone kieneri Rusty-crowned Ground Sparrow Rustnakket JordspurvMelozone biarcuata Prevost’s Ground Sparrow BrillejordspurvMelozone cabanisi Cabanis’s Ground Sparrow Costa Rica-jordspurvMelozone leucotis White-eared Ground Sparrow Hvidkindet Jordspurv

Arremonops rufivirgatus Olive Sparrow OlivenspurvArremonops (r.) superciliosus* Pacific Sparrow StillehavsspurvArremonops tocuyensis Tocuyo Sparrow Tocuyo-olivenspurvArremonops chloronotus Green-backed Sparrow Grønrygget Olivenspurv

Værlinge


Arremonops conirostris Black-striped Sparrow Sortstribet OlivenspurvArremon taciturnus Pectoral Sparrow FarvespurvArremon (t.) axillaris* Yellow-shouldered Sparrow Gulskuldret FarvespurvArremon semitorquatus Half-collared Sparrow Brasiliansk FarvespurvArremon franciscanus São Francisco Sparrow São Francisco-farvespurvArremon flavirostris Saffron-billed Sparrow Gulnæbbet FarvespurvArremon aurantiirostris Orange-billed Sparrow Orangenæbbet FarvespurvArremon schlegeli Golden-winged Sparrow Gulvinget FarvespurvArremon abeillei Black-capped Sparrow Sortkappet FarvespurvArremon (a.) abeillei* Slaty-backed Sparrow Sortkappet FarvespurvArremon (a.) nigriceps* Black-capped Sparrow Sortrygget Farvespurv

Buarremon brunneinucha Chestnut-capped Brush Finch Brunkappet KratfinkeBuarremon (b.) apertus* Plain-breasted Brush Finch Lysbrystet KratfinkeBuarremon virenticeps Green-striped Brush Finch Grønstribet KratfinkeBuarremon torquatus Stripe-headed Brush Finch Hvidbrystet KratfinkeBuarremon (t.) assimilis* Grey-striped Brush Finch Gråstribet KratfinkeBuarremon atricapillus Black-headed Brush Finch Sorthovedet Kratfinke

Pezopetes capitalis Large-footed Finch Langtået Finke

Lysurus crassirostris Sooty-faced Finch TyknæbsfinkeLysurus castaneiceps Olive Finch Olivenfinke

Atlapetes pileatus Rufous-capped Brush Finch Rustkappet KratfinkeAtlapetes albofrenatus Moustached Brush Finch SkægkratfinkeAtlapetes semirufus Ochre-breasted Brush Finch Brunhovedet KratfinkeAtlapetes personatus Tepui Brush Finch TepuíkratfinkeAtlapetes albinucha White-naped Brush Finch Hvidnakket KratfinkeAtlapetes gutturalis Yellow-throated Brush Finch Gulstrubet KratfinkeAtlapetes melanocephalus Santa Marta Brush Finch Santa Marta-kratfinkeAtlapetes pallidinucha Pale-naped Brush Finch Grånakket KratfinkeAtlapetes flaviceps Yellow-headed Brush Finch Olivenhovedet KratfinkeAtlapetes fuscoolivaceus Dusky-headed Brush Finch Sortrygget KratfinkeAtlapetes crassus Choco Brush Finch ChocókratfinkeAtlapetes tricolor Tricolored Brush Finch Trefarvet KratfinkeAtlapetes leucopis White-rimmed Brush Finch Hvidøret KratfinkeAtlapetes latinuchus Rufous-naped Brush Finch TumbeskratfinkeAtlapetes rufigenis Rufous-eared Brush Finch Brunøret KratfinkeAtlapetes forbesi Apurimac Brush Finch BrillekratfinkeAtlapetes melanops Black-spectacled Brush Finch MaskekratfinkeAtlapetes schistaceus Slaty Brush Finch Sortøret KratfinkeAtlapetes (s.) taczanowskii* Taczanowski´s Brush-finch Hvidskægget KratfinkeAtlapetes leucopterus White-winged Brush Finch Hvidvinget KratfinkeAtlapetes (l.) dresseri* White-cheeked Brush Finch Hvidkindet KratfinkeAtlapetes paynteri* Paynter´s Brush Finch PerukratfinkeAtlapetes albiceps White-headed Brush Finch Hvidhovedet KratfinkeAtlapetes pallidiceps Pale-headed Brush Finch Lyshovedet KratfinkeAtlapetes seebohmi Bay-crowned Brush Finch Gråkronet KratfinkeAtlapetes (s.) celicae* Celica Brush Finch Celica KratfinkeAtlapetes (s.) simonsi* Simons´s Brush Finch EcuadorkratfinkeAtlapetes nationi Rusty-bellied Brush Finch Rustbuget KratfinkeAtlapetes canigenis Cuzco Brush Finch Grå KratfinkeAtlapetes terborghi Vilcabamba Brush Finch Vilcabamba KratfinkeAtlapetes melanolaemus Grey-eared Brush Finch Sortstrubet KratfinkeAtlapetes rufinucha Bolivian Brush Finch Brunkronet KratfinkeAtlapetes fulviceps Fulvous-headed Brush Finch Gulbrystet KratfinkeAtlapetes citrinellus Yellow-striped Brush Finch Gulmasket Kratfinke

Værlinge


Pselliophorus tibialis Yellow-thighed Finch Gullåret FinkePselliophorus luteoviridis Yellow-green Finch Gulgrøn Finke

Gubernatrix cristata Yellow Cardinal Grøn Kardinal

Paroaria coronata Red-crested Cardinal Grå KardinalParoaria dominicana Red-cowled Cardinal DominikanerkardinalParoaria gularis Red-capped Cardinal Brunstrubet KardinalParoaria (g.) nigrogenis* Black-eared Cardinal Sortøret KardinalParoaria baeri Crimson-fronted Cardinal MaskekardinalParoaria capitata Yellow-billed Cardinal Sortstrubet Kardinal

PASSERIFORMES - ThraupidaeTANAGERS & ALLIES TANGARER & TANGARFINKER

Thraupidae - Den nyste DNA-forskning har ført til en dramatisk revision af slægtskabet mellem værlinge,tangarer og kardinaler (se Zoologica Scripta 35 (2006): 149-186). Mange slægter er allerede blevet flyttetmellem grupperne og flere ændringer vil følge (f.eks. bør Chlorospingus og nogle små slægter overføres tilEmberizidae og Piranga og Habia til Cardinalidae).

Orchesticus abeillei Brown Tanager Bruntangar

Schistochlamys ruficapillus Cinnamon Tanager KaneltangarSchistochlamys melanopis Black-faced Tanager Grårygget Tangar

Cissopis leverianus Magpie Tanager Skadetangar

Conothraupis speculigera Black-and-white Tanager Grårygget KeglenæbstangarConothraupis mesoleuca Cone-billed Tanager Broget Keglenæbstangar

Lamprospiza melanoleuca Red-billed Pied Tanager Rødnæbbet Tangar

Compsothraupis loricata Scarlet-throated Tanager Rødbrystet Tangar

Sericossypha albocristata White-capped Tanager Kronetangar

Nemosia pileata Hooded Tanager Hvidtøjlet TangarNemosia rourei Cherry-throated Tanager Rubinstrubet Tangar

Creurgops verticalis Rufous-crested Tanager Orangetoppet TangarCreurgops dentatus Slaty Tanager Blygrå Tangar

Mitrospingus cassinii Dusky-faced Tanager Sortmasket TangarMitrospingus oleagineus Olive-backed Tanager Gråmasket Tangar

Chlorothraupis carmioli Carmioli´s Tanager Gulstrubet OliventangarChlorothraupis frenata Olive Tanager Grønrygget OliventangarChlorothraupis olivacea Lemon-spectacled Tanager BrilletangarChlorothraupis stolzmanni Ochre-breasted Tanager Okkerbrystet Oliventangar

Orthogonys chloricterus Olive-green Tanager Olivengrøn Tangar

Hemispingus atropileus Black-capped Hemispingus Sortkappet OliventangarHemispingus auricularis White-browed Hemispingus Orangebrystet OliventangarHemispingus calophrys Orange-browed Hemispingus Orangebrynet OliventangarHemispingus parodii Parodi´s Hemispingus Gulbrynet OliventangarHemispingus superciliaris Superciliaried Hemispingus Gulbuget OliventangarHemispingus (s.) chrysophrys* Yellow-browed Hemispingus Táchira-oliventangarHemispingus (s.) superciliaris* Superciliaried Hemispingus Gulbuget Oliventangar

Værlinge


Hemispingus (s.) leucogaster* White-bellied Hemispingus Grå OliventangarHemispingus reyi Grey-capped Hemispingus Gråisset OliventangarHemispingus frontalis Oleaginous Hemispingus OliventagarHemispingus (f.) ignobilis* Ochraceous Hemispingus MéridaoliventagarHemispingus melanotis Black-eared Hemispingus Sortøret OliventangarHemispingus ochraceus Western Hemispingus Vestlig OliventangarHemispingus piurae Piura Hemispingus Piura-oliventangarHemispingus goeringi Slaty-backed Hemispingus Skiferrygget OliventangarHemispingus rufosuperciliaris Rufous-browed Hemispingus Brunbrynet OliventangarHemispingus verticalis Black-headed Hemispingus Sorthovedet GråtangarHemispingus xanthophthalmus Drab Hemispingus Guløjet GråtangarHemispingus trifasciatus Three-striped Hemispingus Trestribet Tangar

Cnemoscopus rubrirostris Grey-hooded Bush Tanager Rødnæbbet KrattangarCnemoscopus (r.) rubrirostris* Red-billed Bush Tanager Rødnæbbet KrattangarCnemoscopus (r.) chrysogaster* Golden-bellied Bush Tanager Pirolkrattangar

Thlypopsis fulviceps Fulvous-headed Tanager Brunhovedet RusttangarThlypopsis ornata Rufous-chested Tanager Kastanjebrystet RusttangarThlypopsis pectoralis Brown-flanked Tanager Brunsidet RusttangarThlypopsis sordida Orange-headed Tanager Orangehovedet RusttangarThlypopsis inornata Buff-bellied Tanager Kanelbrystet RusttangarThlypopsis ruficeps Rust-and-yellow Tanager Gulbuget Rusttangar

Pyrrhocoma ruficeps Chestnut-headed Tanager Kastanjehættet Gråtangar

Cypsnagra hirundinacea White-rumped Tanager Hvidrygget Tangar

Nephelornis oneilli Pardusco Pardusco

Trichothraupis melanops Black-goggled Tanager Børstetangar

Eucometis penicillata Grey-headed Tanager Gråhovedet TangarEucometis (p.) cristata* Grey-crested Tanager Safranbuget Tangar

Tachyphonus cristatus Flame-crested Tanager Rødtoppet SorttangarTachyphonus (c.) nattereri* Natterer´s Tanager Mato Grosso-sorttangarTachyphonus rufiventer Yellow-crested Tanager Gultoppet SorttangarTachyphonus surinamus Fulvous-crested Tanager Okkertoppet SorttangarTachyphonus (s.) napensis* Napo Tanager NapotangarTachyphonus luctuosus White-shouldered Tanager Hvidskuldret SorttangarTachyphonus delatrii Tawny-crested Tanager Gyldentoppet SorttangarTachyphonus coronatus Ruby-crowned Tanager Rødkronet SorttangarTachyphonus rufus White-lined Tanager SorttangarTachyphonus phoenicius Red-shouldered Tanager Rødskuldret Sorttangar

Lanio aurantius Black-throated Shrike-Tanager Sortstrubet TandtangarLanio leucothorax White-throated Shrike-Tanager PiroltandtangarLanio fulvus Fulvous Shrike-Tanager Rustbuget TandtangarLanio versicolor White-winged Shrike-Tanager Hvidvinget Tandtangar

Phlogothraupis sanguinolenta Crimson-collared Tanager Rødhalset Fløjlstangar

Ramphocelus nigrogularis Masked Crimson Tanager Sortmasket FløjlstangarRamphocelus dimidiatus Crimson-backed Tanager Rødrygget FløjlstangarRamphocelus melanogaster Huallaga Tanager Sortbuget FløjlstangarRamphocelus carbo Silver-beaked Tanager Sølvnæbbet FløjlstangarRamphocelus bresilius Brazilian Tanager PurpurtangarRamphocelus passerinii Passerini´s Tanager Skarlagenrygget FløjlstangarRamphocelus costaricensis Cherrie´s Tanager Costa Rica-fløjlstangar

Tangarer og Tangarfinker


Ramphocelus flammigerus Flame-rumped Tanager Flammerygget FløjlstangarRamphocelus icteronotus Yellow-rumped Tanager Gulrygget Fløjlstangar

Thraupis episcopus Blue-grey Tanager Blågrå TangarThraupis sayaca Sayaca Tanager SayacatangarThraupis glaucocolpa Glaucous Tanager Havblå TangarThraupis cyanoptera Azure-shouldered Tanager Blåskuldret TangarThraupis ornata Golden-chevroned Tanager Gulskuldret TangarThraupis abbas Yellow-winged Tanager Gulvinget TangarThraupis palmarum Palm Tanager PalmetangarThraupis cyanocephala Blue-capped Tanager Blåhættet TangarThraupis (c.) olivicyanea* Aragua Tanager AraguatangarThraupis bonariensis Blue-and-yellow Tanager OrangetangarThraupis (b.) darwinii* Darwin´s Tanager Olivenrygget Orangetangar

Calochaetes coccineus Vermilion Tanager Sortstrubet Skarlagentangar

Cyanicterus cyanicterus Blue-backed Tanager Krumnæbstangar

Bangsia arcaei Blue-and-gold Tanager Blågul BjergtangarBangsia melanochlamys Black-and-gold Tanager Sortgul BjergtangarBangsia rothschildi Golden-chested Tanager Gyldenbrystet BjergtangarBangsia edwardsi Moss-backed Tanager Mosgrøn BjergtangarBangsia aureocincta Gold-ringed Tanager Gulstribet Bjergtangar

Wetmorethraupis sterrhopteron Orange-throated Tanager Orangebrystet Bjergtangar

Buthraupis montana Hooded Mountain-tanager BjergtangarButhraupis eximia Black-chested Mountain Tanager Sortbrystet BjergtangarButhraupis (e.) chloronota* Blue-rumped Mountain Tanager Grønrygget BjergtangarButhraupis aureodorsalis Golden-backed Mountain Tanager Gyldenrygget BjergtangarButhraupis wetmorei Masked Mountain Tanager Sorthalset Bjergtangar

Anisognathus melanogenys Santa Marta Mountain Tanager Santa Marta-tangarAnisognathus lacrymosus Lacrimose Mountain Tanager TåreplettangarAnisognathus igniventris Scarlet-bellied Mountain Tanager Skarlagenbuget BjergtangarAnisognathus (i.) lunulatus* Black-bellied Mountain Tanager Ildbuget BjergtangarAnisognathus somptuosus Blue-winged Mountain Tanager Blåskuldret BjergtangarAnisognathus (s.) flavinuchus* Blue-winged Mountain Tanager Blåvinget BjergtangarAnisognathus notabilis Black-chinned Mountain Tanager Safranbjergtangar

Chlorornis riefferii Grass-green Tanager Grøntangar

Dubusia taeniata Buff-breasted Mountain Tanager Sølvbrynet BjergtangarDubusia (t.) carrikeri* Carriker´s Mountain Tanager Brunbrystet Bjergtangar

Delothraupis castaneoventris Chestnut-bellied Mountain Tanager Kastanjebuget Bjergtangar

Stephanophorus diadematus Diademed Tanager Diademtangar

Iridosornis porphyrocephalus Purplish-mantled Tanager Purpurrygget TangarIridosornis analis Yellow-throated Tanager Gulstrubet TangarIridosornis jelskii Golden-collared Tanager Kanelbuget TangarIridosornis rufivertex Golden-crowned Tanager Gyldenkronet TangarIridosornis (r.) caeruleoventris* Blue-bellied Tanager Blåbuget TangarIridosornis reinhardti Yellow-scarfed Tanager Gyldenøret Tangar

Pipraeidea melanonota Fawn-breasted Tanager Okkerbuget Tangar

Neothraupis fasciata Shrike-like Tanager Tornskadetangar



Chlorochrysa phoenicotis Glistening-green Tanager Rødøret OrganistChlorochrysa calliparaea Orange-eared Tanager DiademorganistChlorochrysa nitidissima Multicolored Tanager Mangefarvet Organist

Tangara inornata Plain-colored Tanager GråtangarTangara cabanisi Cabanis´s Tanager AzurtangarTangara palmeri Grey-and-gold Tanager Hvidbrynet TangarTangara mexicana Turquoise Tanager TurkistangarTangara brasiliensis White-bellied Tanager Hvidbuget TurkistangarTangara chilensis Paradise Tanager ParadistangarTangara fastuosa Seven-colored Tanager PragttangarTangara seledon Green-headed Tanager Trefarvet TangarTangara cyanocephala Red-necked Tanager Rødhalset TangarTangara desmaresti Brassy-breasted Tanager Gulbuget TangarTangara cyanoventris Gilt-edged Tanager Blåbrystet TangarTangara johannae Blue-whiskered Tanager Blåskægget TangarTangara schrankii Green-and-gold Tanager Grøn MasketangarTangara florida Emerald Tanager SmaragdtangareTangara arthus Golden Tanager GuldtangarTangara (a.) aurulenta* Perija Tanager PerijáguldtangarTangara (a.) sclateri* Sclater´s Tanager Kastanjebuget GuldtangarTangara (a.) pulchra* Beautiful Tanager Kastanjestrubet GuldtangarTangara icterocephala Silver-throated Tanager Sølvstrubet TangarTangara xanthocephala Saffron-crowned Tanager Safrankronet TangarTangara chrysotis Golden-eared Tanager Guldøret TangarTangara parzudakii Flame-faced Tanager Rødøret TangarTangara (p.) lunigera* Yellow-faced Tanager Orangeøret TangarTangara xanthogastra Yellow-bellied Tanager Gulbuget DråbetangarTangara punctata Spotted Tanager Blåhovedet DråbetangarTangara guttata Speckled Tanager Gulhovedet DråbetangarTangara varia Dotted Tanager Grøn DråbetangarTangara rufigula Rufous-throated Tanager Kobberstrubet DråbetangarTangara gyrola Bay-headed Tanager HættetangarTangara (g.) gyroloides* Bay-and-blue Tanager Blå HættetangarTangara (g.) viridissima* Bay-and-green Tanager Grøn HættetangarTangara lavinia Rufous-winged Tanager Brunvinget HættetangarTangara cayana Burnished-buff Tanager IsabellatangarTangara (c.) flava* Ochre Tanager OkkertangarTangara cucullata Lesser Antillean Tanager GrenadatangarTangara peruviana Black-backed Tanager Sortrygget TangarTangara preciosa Chestnut-backed Tanager Kastanjerygget TangarTangara vitriolina Scrub Tanager Brunkronet TangarTangara meyerdeschauenseei Green-capped Tanager PunotangarTangara rufigenis Rufous-cheeked Tanager Brunkindet TangarTangara ruficervix Golden-naped Tanager Gyldennakket TangarTangara (r.) fulvicervix* Orange-naped Tanager Orangenakket TangarTangara labradorides Metallic-green Tanager Irgrøn TangarTangara cyanotis Blue-browed Tanager Blåbrynet TangarTangara (c.) lutleyi* Black-cheeked Tanager Grønbrynet TangarTangara cyanicollis Blue-necked Tanager Blåhovedet TangarTangara larvata Golden-hooded Tanager Blåmasket TangarTangara nigrocincta Masked Tanager MasketangarTangara dowii Spangle-cheeked Tanager Skælbrystet TangarTangara fucosa Green-naped Tanager Skælflanket TangarTangara nigroviridis Beryl-spangled Tanager Blå SkæltangarTangara vassorii Blue-and-black Tanager BlåtangarTangara (v.) branickii* Tamiapampa Tanager Tamiapampa-blåtangarTangara (v.) atrocerulea* Buff-naped Tanager Skælbuget BlåtangarTangara heinei Black-capped Tanager Sortkronet TangarTangara phillipsi Sira Tanager Siratangar



Tangara viridicollis Silver-backed Tanager Rødstrubet TangarTangara (v.) fulvigula* Tambillo Tanager TambillotangarTangara argyrofenges Straw-backed Tanager Grønstrubet TangarTangara cyanoptera Black-headed Tanager Sorthovedet TangarTangara (c.) whitelyi* Whitely´s Tanager TepuítangarTangara velia Opal-rumped Tanager Blåsort TangarTangara (v.) cyanomelaena* Silvery-breasted Tanager KysttangarTangara callophrys Opal-crowned Tanager Gulbrynet Tangar

Tersina viridis Swallow Tanager Svaletangar

Dacnis albiventris White-bellied Dacnis Hvidbuget SukkerfuglDacnis lineata Black-faced Dacnis TurkissukkerfuglDacnis egregia Yellow-tufted Dacnis Gulbuget SukkerfuglDacnis flaviventer Yellow-bellied Dacnis Gul SukkerfuglDacnis hartlaubi Turquoise Dacnis Sorthaget SukkerfuglDacnis nigripes Black-legged Dacnis RiosukkerfuglDacnis venusta Scarlet-thighed Dacnis Sortbuget SukkerfuglDacnis cayana Blue Dacnis Blå SukkerfuglDacnis viguieri Viridian Dacnis Blågrøn SukkerfuglDacnis berlepschi Scarlet-breasted Dacnis Trefarvet Sukkerfugl

Cyanerpes nitidus Short-billed Honeycreeper Kortnæbbet HonningsugerCyanerpes lucidus Shining Honeycreeper Gulbenet HonningsugerCyanerpes caeruleus Purple Honeycreeper PurpurhonningsugerCyanerpes cyaneus Red-legged Honeycreeper Rødbenet Honningsuger

Chlorophanes spiza Green Honeycreeper Sorthovedet Honningsuger

Iridophanes pulcherrima Golden-collared Honeycreeper Halsbåndstangar

Heterospingus rubrifrons Sulphur-rumped Tanager Gulrygget TangarHeterospingus xanthopygius Scarlet-browed Tanager Rødbrynet Tangar

Hemithraupis guira Guira Tanager GuiratangarHemithraupis ruficapilla Rufous-headed Tanager Gråflanket TangarHemithraupis flavicollis Yellow-backed Tanager Gulhalset Tangar

Chrysothlypis chrysomelas Black-and-yellow Tanager Sortgul Tangar

Erythrothlypis salmoni Scarlet-and-white Tanager Rødhvid Tangar

Xenodacnis parina Tit-like Dacnis Mejsehonningsuger

Conirostrum speciosum Chestnut-vented Conebill Rødgumpet KeglenæbConirostrum leucogenys White-eared Conebill Hvidøret KeglenæbConirostrum bicolor Bicolored Conebill Blågrå KeglenæbConirostrum margaritae Pearly-breasted Conebill PerlemorskeglenæbConirostrum cinereum Cinereous Conebill Hvidbrynet KeglenæbConirostrum tamarugense Tamarugo Conebill Tamarugo-keglenæbConirostrum ferrugineiventre White-browed Conebill Hvidskægget KeglenæbConirostrum rufum Rufous-browed Conebill Kastanjebuget KeglenæbConirostrum sitticolor Blue-backed Conebill Sorthalset KeglenæbConirostrum (s.) cyaneum* Bolivian Conebill Boliviansk KeglenæbConirostrum albifrons Capped Conebill Hvidkronet KeglenæbConirostrum (a.) albifrons* White-capped Conebill Hvidkronet KeglenæbConirostrum (a.) atrocyaneum* Blue-capped Conebill Blåkronet Keglenæb

Oreomanes fraseri Giant Conebill Kæmpekeglenæb




Diglossa baritula Cinnamon-bellied Flowerpiercer Brunbuget BlomsterborerDiglossa plumbea Slaty Flowerpiercer Ensfarvet BlomsterborerDiglossa sittoides Rusty Flowerpiercer Rustfarvet BlomsterborerDiglossa gloriosissima Chestnut-bellied Flowerpiercer Kastanjebuget BlomsterborerDiglossa lafresnayii Glossy Flowerpiercer Blåskuldret BlomsterborerDiglossa mystacalis Moustached Flowerpiercer SkægblomsterborerDiglossa gloriosa Merida Flowerpiercer MéridablomsterborerDiglossa humeralis Black Flowerpiercer Sort BlomsterborerDiglossa (h.) aterrima* All-black Flowerpiercer FløjlsblomsterborerDiglossa (h.) nocticolor* Santa Marta Flowerpiercer Santa Marta-blomsterborerDiglossa brunneiventris Black-throated Flowerpiercer Sortstrubet BlomsterborerDiglossa (b.) vuilleumieri* Vuilleumier´s Flowerpiercer Gråskuldret BlomsterborerDiglossa carbonaria Grey-bellied Flowerpiercer Gråbuget BlomsterborerDiglossa venezuelensis Venezuelan Flowerpiercer VenezuelablomsterborerDiglossa albilatera White-sided Flowerpiercer Hvidflanket BlomsterborerDiglossa duidae Scaled Flowerpiercer Skælbrystet BlomsterborerDiglossa major Greater Flowerpiercer Stor Blomsterborer

Diglossopis indigotica Indigo Flowerpiercer IndigoblomsterborerDiglossopis glauca Golden-eyed Flowerpiercer Guløjet BlomsterborerDiglossopis caerulescens Bluish Flowerpiercer Blå BlomsterborerDiglossopis cyanea Masked Flowerpiercer Maskeblomsterborer

Urothraupis stolzmanni Black-backed Bush Tanager Sortrygget Buskfinke

Oreothraupis arremonops Tanager Finch Tangarfinke

Charitospiza eucosma Coal-crested Finch Hvidkindet Topfinke

Saltatricula multicolor Many-colored Chaco Finch Chacofinke

Coryphaspiza melanotis Black-masked Finch Sortmasket FinkeCoryphospingus pileatus Grey Pileated Finch Grå KronfinkeCoryphospingus cucullatus Red Pileated Finch Rød Kronfinke

Rhodospingus cruentus Crimson-breasted Finch Purpurkronfinke

Phrygilus atriceps Black-hooded Sierra Finch Sorthovedet AndesfinkePhrygilus punensis Peruvian Sierra Finch Puna-andesfinkePhrygilus gayi Grey-hooded Sierra Finch Gråhovedet AndesfinkePhrygilus patagonicus Patagonian Sierra Finch Patagonsk AndesfinkePhrygilus fruticeti Mourning Sierra Finch SørgeandesfinkePhrygilus unicolor Plumbeous Sierra Finch Blågrå AndesfinkePhrygilus dorsalis Red-backed Sierra Finch Rødrygget AndesfinkePhrygilus erythronotus White-throated Sierra Finch Hvidstrubet AndesfinkePhrygilus plebejus Ash-breasted Sierra Finch Gråbrystet AndesfinkePhrygilus carbonarius Carbonated Sierra Finch Sortbrystet AndesfinkePhrygilus alaudinus Band-tailed Sierra Finch Sortmasket Andesfinke

Melanodera melanodera White-bridled Finch Gulvinget PatagonfinkeMelanodera xanthogramma Yellow-bridled Finch Patagonfinke

Haplospiza rustica Slaty Finch SkiferfinkeHaplospiza unicolor Uniform Finch Ensfarvet Finke

Acanthidops bairdii Peg-billed Finch Spidsnæbbet Finke

Lophospingus pusillus Black-crested Finch TopfinkeLophospingus griseocristatus Grey-crested Finch Grå Topfinke


Donacospiza albifrons Long-tailed Reed Finch Rørfinke

Rowettia goughensis Gough Finch Goughfinke

Nesospiza acunhae Tristan Bunting TristanfinkeNesospiza wilkinsi Wilkins´s Finch Grovæbbet Tristanfinke

Diuca speculifera White-winged Diuca Finch Hvidvinget DiukafinkeDiuca diuca Common Diuca Finch DiukafinkeDiuca (d.) minor* Lesser Diuca-finch Lille Diukafinke

Idiopsar brachyurus Short-tailed Finch Korthalet Finke

Piezorhina cinerea Cinereous Finch Askefinke

Xenospingus concolor Slender-billed Finch Tyndnæbbet Finke

Incaspiza pulchra Great Inca Finch InkafinkeIncaspiza personata Rufous-backed Inca Finch Brunrygget InkafinkeIncaspiza ortizi Grey-winged Inca Finch Gråvinget InkafinkeIncaspiza laeta Buff-bridled Inca Finch SkæginkafinkeIncaspiza watkinsi Little Inca Finch Dværginkafinke

Poospiza thoracica Bay-chested Warbling Finch Gråkappet DansefinkePoospiza boliviana Bolivian Warbling Finch BoliviadansefinkePoospiza alticola Plain-tailed Warbling Finch BjergdansefinkePoospiza hypochondria Rufous-sided Warbling Finch Brunflanket DansefinkePoospiza erythrophrys Rusty-browed Warbling Finch Brunhalset DansefinkePoospiza ornata Cinnamon Warbling Finch PragtdansefinkePoospiza nigrorufa Black-and-rufous Warbling Finch Brunbrystet DansefinkePoospiza whitii Black-and-chestnut Warbling Finch Hvidbrynet DansefinkePoospiza lateralis Red-rumped Warbling Finch Rødgumpet DansefinkePoospiza (l.) lateralis* Buff-throated Warbling Finch Rødgumpet DansefinkePoospiza (l.) cabanisi* Grey-throated Warbling Finch Gråstrubet DansefinkePoospiza rubecula Rufous-breasted Warbling Finch Sortøret DansefinkePoospiza hispaniolensis Collared Warbling Finch HalsbåndsdansefinkePoospiza torquata Ringed Warbling Finch RingdansefinkePoospiza melanoleuca Black-capped Warbling Finch Sorthovedet DansefinkePoospiza cinerea Cinereous Warbling Finch Grå Dansefinke

Poospizopsis caesar Chestnut-breasted Mountain Finch Kæmpedansefinke

Compsospiza garleppi Cochabamba Mountain Finch Cochabamba-dansefinkeCompsospiza baeri Tucumán Mountain Finch Tucumán-dansefinke

Sicalis citrina Stripe-tailed Yellow Finch Hvidhalset SafranfinkeSicalis lutea Puna Yellow Finch PunasafranfinkeSicalis uropygialis Bright-rumped Yellow Finch Gulgumpet SafranfinkeSicalis luteocephala Citron-headed Yellow Finch Gulhovedet SafranfinkeSicalis auriventris Greater Yellow Finch Gulbuget SafranfinkeSicalis olivascens Greenish Yellow Finch OlivensafranfinkeSicalis lebruni Patagonian Yellow Finch Patagonsk SafranfinkeSicalis columbiana Orange-fronted Yellow Finch Orangepandet SafranfinkeSicalis flaveola Saffron Finch SafranfinkeSicalis (f.) pelzelni* Pelzeln´s Finch Stribet SafranfinkeSicalis luteola Grassland Yellow Finch Lille SafranfinkeSicalis (l.) chrysops* Northern Yellow Finch Kortnæbbet SafranfinkeSicalis (l.) bogotensis* Montane Yellow Finch BjergsafranfinkeSicalis luteiventris* Misto Yellow Finch Grøn SafranfinkeSicalis raimondii Raimondi´s Yellow Finch Perusafranfinke




Sicalis taczanowskii Sulphur-throated Finch Tyknæbbet Safranfinke

Emberizoides herbicola Wedge-tailed Grass Finch Kilehalet FinkeEmberizoides ypiranganus Lesser Grass Finch Gråkindet GræsfinkeEmberizoides duidae Duida Grass Finch Duidagræsfinke

Embernagra platensis Pampa Finch PampasfinkeEmbernagra platensis Red-billed Pampa Finch Rødnæbbet PampasfinkeEmbernagra (p.) olivascens* Olive Pampa Finch OlivenpampasfinkeEmbernagra longicauda Serra Finch Lysstrubet Pampasfinke

Volatinia jacarina Blue-black Grassquit Jakarinifinke

Sporophila frontalis Buffy-fronted Seedeater KæmpeklerkefinkeSporophila falcirostris Temminck´s Seedeater Falsnæbbet KlerkefinkeSporophila schistacea Slate-colored Seedeater Skifergrå KlerkefinkeSporophila plumbea Plumbeous Seedeater Blygrå KlerkefinkeSporophila corvina Black Seedeater BrilleklerkefinkeSporophila intermedia Grey Seedeater Grå KlerkefinkeSporophila americana Wing-barred Seedeater Broget KlerkefinkeSporophila (a.) aurita* Variable Seedeater Sort KlerkefinkeSporophila murallae Caqueta Seedeater AmazonklerkefinkeSporophila torqueola Cinnamon-rumped Seedeater Brungumpet KlerkefinkeSporophila morelleti White-collared Seedeater CaribklerkefinkeSporophila collaris Rusty-collared Seedeater Rustfarvet KlerkefinkeSporophila bouvronides Lesson´s Seedeater DiamantklerkefinkeSporophila lineola Lined Seedeater Hvidpandet KlerkefinkeSporophila luctuosa Black-and-white Seedeater SørgeklerkefinkeSporophila nigricollis Yellow-bellied Seedeater Gulbuget KlerkefinkeSporophila ardesiaca* Dubois´ Seedeater Sorthovedet KlerkefinkeSporophila melanops* Hooded Seedeater HætteklerkefinkeSporophila caerulescens Double-collared Seedeater PragtklerkefinkeSporophila albogularis White-throated Seedeater Hvidstrubet KlerkefinkeSporophila leucoptera White-bellied Seedeater Hvidbuget KlerkefinkeSporophila (l.) leucoptera* Grey-backed Seedeater Grårygget KlerkefinkeSporophila (l.) bicolor* Black-backed Seedeater Sortrygget KlerkefinkeSporophila peruviana Parrot-billed Seedeater PapegøjenæbsklerkefinkeSporophila simplex Drab Seedeater Jordbrun KlerkefinkeSporophila nigrorufa Black-and-tawny Seedeater Sortstrubet KlerkefinkeSporophila bouvreuil Capped Seedeater PomeransklerkefinkeSporophila (b.) saturata* Sao Paulo Seedeater São Paulo-klerkefinkeSporophila minuta Ruddy-breasted Seedeater DværgklerkefinkeSporophila hypoxantha Tawny-bellied Seedeater Sortbuget KlerkefinkeSporophila hypochroma Rufous-rumped Seedeater Okkerbrystet KlerkefinkeSporophila ruficollis Dark-throated Seedeater Sorthalset KlerkefinkeSporophila palustris Marsh Seedeater SumpklerkefinkeSporophila castaneiventris Chestnut-bellied Seedeater Kastanjebrystet KlerkefinkeSporophila cinnamomea Chestnut Seedeater Kastanjebrun KlerkefinkeSporophila melanogaster Black-bellied Seedeater Sortbrystet KlerkefinkeSporophila telasco Chestnut-throated Seedeater Brunstrubet KlerkefinkeSporophila insulata* Tumaco Seedeater TumacoklerkefinkeSporophila zelichi Entre Rios Seedeater Kraveklerkefinke

Oryzoborus angolensis Lesser Seed Finch FrøfinkeOryzoborus (a.) funereus* Thick-billed Seed-finch Tyknæbbet FrøfinkeOryzoborus (a.) angolensis* Chestnut-bellied Seed-finch FrøfinkeOryzoborus nuttingi Nicaraguan Seed Finch NicaraguafrøfinkeOryzoborus crassirostris Large-billed Seed Finch GrovnæbsrøfinkeOryzoborus maximiliani Great-billed Seed Finch Stor FrøfinkeOryzoborus atrirostris Black-billed Seed Finch Sort Frøfinke


Amaurospiza concolor Blue Seedeater Blå FrøfinkeAmaurospiza (c.) relicta* Slate-blue Seedeater Gråblå FrøfinkeAmaurospiza moesta Blackish-blue Seedeater Blåsort FrøfinkeAmaurospiza carrizalensis Carrizal Seedeater Carrizalfrøfinke

Melopyrrha nigra Cuban Bullfinch Sort Biskop

Dolospingus fringilloides White-naped Seedeater Hvidhalset Frøæder

Catamenia analis Band-tailed Seedeater BåndklerkefinkeCatamenia inornata Plain-colored Seedeater Ensfarvet KlerkefinkeCatamenia homochroa Paramo Seedeater ParamoklerkefinkeCatamenia (h.) oreophila* Santa Marta Seedeater Santa Marta-klerkefinke

Tiaris canorus Cuban Grassquit CubafinkeTiaris olivaceus Yellow-faced Grassquit Stor CubafinkeTiaris obscurus Dull-colored Grassquit Brun GræsfinkeTiaris bicolor Black-faced Grassquit JamaicafinkeTiaris fuliginosus Sooty Grassquit Sort Græsfinke

Loxipasser anoxanthus Yellow-shouldered Grassquit Gulskuldret Græsfinke

Loxigilla portoricensis Puerto Rican Bullfinch Puerto Rico-finkeLoxigilla violacea Greater Antillean Bullfinch Stor AntilfinkeLoxigilla noctis Lesser Antillean Bullfinch AntilfinkeLoxigilla barbadensis Barbados Bullfinch Barbadosfinke

Euneornis campestris Orangequit Sukkerfinke

Melanospiza richardsoni St. Lucia Black Finch Skt. Lucia-finke

Geospiza magnirostris Large Ground Finch Stor DarwinfinkeGeospiza fortis Medium Ground Finch Mellem DarwinfinkeGeospiza fuliginosa Small Ground Finch Lille DarwinfinkeGeospiza difficilis Sharp-beaked Ground Finch Spidsnæbbet DarwinfinkeGeospiza scandens Common Cactus Finch KaktusfinkeGeospiza conirostris Large Cactus Finch Stor Kaktusfinke

Camarhynchus crassirostris Vegetarian Finch VegetarfinkeCamarhynchus psittacula Large Tree Finch Stor GalapagosfinkeCamarhynchus pauper Medium Tree Finch Mellem GalapagosfinkeCamarhynchus parvulus Small Tree Finch Lille GalapagosfinkeCamarhynchus pallidus Woodpecker Finch SpættefinkeCamarhynchus heliobates Mangrove Finch Mangrovefinke

Certhidea olivacea Warbler Finch Kantorfinke

Pinaroloxias inornata Cocos Finch Cocosfinke

Chlorospingus ophthalmicus Common Bush Tanager KrattangarChlorospingus (o.) ophthalmicus* Brown-headed Bush Tanager KrattangarChlorospingus (o.) punctulatus* Dotted Bush Tanager Pletstrubet KrattangarChlorospingus (o.) flavopectus* Yellow-breasted Bush Tanager Gulbrystet KrattangarChlorospingus (o.) cinereocephalus* Buff-breasted Bush Tanager Gråhovedet KrattangarChlorospingus tacarcunae Tacarcuna Bush Tanager Tacarcuna-krattangarChlorospingus inornatus Pirre Bush Tanager Skiferhovedet KrattangarChlorospingus semifuscus Dusky Bush Tanager Olivenbrun KrattangarChlorospingus pileatus Sooty-capped Bush Tanager Stribehovedet KrattangarChlorospingus parvirostris Yellow-whiskered Bush Tanager Gulskægget KrattangarChlorospingus flavigularis Yellow-throated Bush Tanager Gulstrubet Krattangar



Kardinaler

Chlorospingus (f.) hypophaeus* Drab-breasted Bush-tanager Brunstrubet KrattangarChlorospingus flavovirens Yellow-green Bush Tanager Gyldengrøn KrattangarChlorospingus canigularis Ashy-throated Bush Tanager Gråstrubet Krattangar

Piranga bidentata Flame-colored Tanager Pletvinget IldtangarPiranga lutea Tooth-billed Tanager HøjlandsildtangarPiranga flava Red Tanager IldtangarPiranga hepatica Hepatic Tanager Nordlig IldtangarPiranga rubra Summer Tanager SommertangarPiranga roseogularis Rose-throated Tanager RosentangarPiranga olivacea Scarlet Tanager SkarlagentangarPiranga ludoviciana Western Tanager Gul IldtangarPiranga leucoptera White-winged Tanager Hvidbåndet IldtangarPiranga erythrocephala Red-headed Tanager Rødhovedet IldtangarPiranga rubriceps Red-hooded Tanager Gulskuldret Ildtangar

Habia rubica Red-crowned Ant Tanager Rødkronet HabiaHabia fuscicauda Red-throated Ant Tanager Rødstrubet HabiaHabia (f.) salvini* Salvin´s Ant Tanager Mexicansk HabiaHabia atrimaxillaris Black-cheeked Ant Tanager Sortkindet HabiaHabia gutturalis Sooty Ant Tanager Sodfarvet HabiaHabia cristata Crested Ant Tanager Habia

Nesospingus speculiferus Puerto Rican Tanager Puerto Rico-tangar

Phaenicophilus palmarum Black-crowned Tanager Sortkronet ØjeplettangarPhaenicophilus poliocephalus Grey-crowned Tanager Øjeplettangar

Calyptophilus tertius Western Chat-Tanager HaitidrosseltangarCalyptophilus frugivorus Eastern Chat-Tanager Drosseltangar

Spindalis zena Western Spindalis AntiltangarSpindalis (z.) zena* Stripe-headed Tanager AntiltangarSpindalis dominicensis Hispaniolan Spindalis HispaniolatangarSpindalis portoricensis Puerto Rican Spindalis Hvidskægget TangarSpindalis nigricephala Jamaican Spindalis Jamaicatangar

Rhodinocichla rosea Rosy Thrush-Tanager Rosenbrystet Tangar

Catamblyrhynchus diadema Plushcap Diademfinke

PASSERIFORMES - CardinalidaeGROSBEAKS, SALTATORS & ALLIES KARDINALER

Cardinalidae - Bør også omfatter slægterne Piranga og Habia (nu i Thraupidae).

Spiza americana Dickcissel Dickcissel

Pheucticus chrysopeplus Mexican Yellow Grosbeak Gul KernebiderPheucticus tibialis Black-thighed Grosbeak Sortlåret KernebiderPheucticus chrysogaster Southern Yellow Grosbeak Gulbuget KernebiderPheucticus aureoventris Black-backed Grosbeak Sortrygget KernebiderPheucticus (a.) uropygialis* Yellow-rumped Grosbeak ColombiakernebiderPheucticus (a.) crissalis* Riobamba Grosbeak Riobamba-kernebiderPheucticus (a.) terminalis* Chapman´s Grosbeak PerukernebiderPheucticus ludovicianus Rose-breasted Grosbeak Rosenbrystet KernebiderPheucticus melanocephalus Black-headed Grosbeak Sorthovedet Kernebider


Cardinalis cardinalis Northern Cardinal Rød KardinalCardinalis (c.) carneus* Long-crested Cardinal VirginiakardinalCardinalis phoeniceus Vermilion Cardinal PurpurkardinalCardinalis sinuatus Pyrrhuloxia Arizonakardinal

Caryothraustes poliogaster Black-faced Grosbeak Sortmasket KernebiderCaryothraustes canadensis Yellow-green Grosbeak Grøn Kernebider

Parkerthraustes humeralis Yellow-shouldered Grosbeak Gulskuldret Kernebider

Rhodothraupis celaeno Crimson-collared Grosbeak Rødbuget Kernebider

Periporphyrus erythromelas Red-and-black Grosbeak Rød Kernebider

Saltator grossus Slate-colored Grosbeak Hvidstrubet KernebiderSaltator fuliginosus Black-throated Grosbeak Rødnæbbet KernebiderSaltator atriceps Black-headed Saltator Sorthovedet SaltatorSaltator maximus Buff-throated Saltator Brunstrubet SaltatorSaltator atripennis Black-winged Saltator Sortvinget SaltatorSaltator similis Green-winged Saltator Grønvinget SaltatorSaltator coerulescens Greyish Saltator Grå SaltatorSaltator (c.) grandis* Middle American Saltator KæmpesaltatorSaltator orenocensis Orinoco Saltator OrinocosaltatorSaltator maxillosus Thick-billed Saltator TyknæbssaltatorSaltator nigriceps Black-cowled Saltator HættesaltatorSaltator aurantiirostris Golden-billed Saltator Gulnæbbet SaltatorSaltator cinctus Masked Saltator MaskesaltatorSaltator atricollis Black-throated Saltator Sortstrubet SaltatorSaltator rufiventris Rufous-bellied Saltator Brunbuget SaltatorSaltator albicollis Lesser Antillean Saltator AntilsaltatorSaltator striatipectus Streaked Saltator Stribet Saltator

Cyanoloxia glaucocaerulea Glaucous-blue Grosbeak IndigokernebiderCyanocompsa cyanoides Blue-black Grosbeak CyankernebiderCyanocompsa brissonii Ultramarine Grosbeak UltramarinkernebiderCyanocompsa parellina Blue Bunting Blå Kernebider

Passerina caerulea Blue Grosbeak KoboltkernebiderPasserina cyanea Indigo Bunting IndigofinkePasserina amoena Lazuli Bunting LazulifinkePasserina versicolor Varied Bunting Mangefarvet FinkePasserina ciris Painted Bunting PavefinkePasserina (c.) ciris* Eastern Painted-bunting PavefinkePasserina (c.) pallidior* Western Painted-bunting Vestlig PavefinkePasserina rositae Rose-bellied Bunting Rosenbrystet FinkePasserina leclancherii Orange-breasted Bunting Orangeblå Finke

Kardinaler


Referenceliste

Choate, Earnest A. - 1973 - The Dictionary of American Bird Names, Gambit, BostonBirdlife International - 2000 - Threatened Birds of the World, Lynx EditionsClements, J.F. - 2000 - Birds of the World - A Checklist, 5th ed. Pica Press, SussexClements, J.F. - 2007 - The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World, 6th ed. Comstock Publ. Ass.del Hoyo, Elliot og Sargatal - 1992 - Handbook of the Birds of the World, Vol.1, Ostrich to Ducksdel Hoyo, Elliot og Sargatal - 1994 - Handbook of the Birds of the World, Vol.2, N.W. Vulture to Guineafowldel Hoyo, Elliot og Sargatal - 1996 - Handbook of the Birds of the World, Vol.3, Hoatzin to Auksdel Hoyo, Elliot og Sargatal - 1997 - Handbook of the Birds of the World, Vol.4, Sandgrouse to Cuckoosdel Hoyo, Elliot og Sargatal - 1999 - Handbook of the Birds of the World, Vol.5, Barn-owls to Hummingbirdsdel Hoyo, Elliot og Sargatal - 2001 - Handbook of the Birds of the World, Vol.6, Mousebirds to Hornbillsdel Hoyo, Elliot og Sargatal - 2002 - Handbook of the Birds of the World, Vol.7, Jacamars to Woodpeckersdel Hoyo, Elliot og Christie - 2003 - Handbook of the Birds of the World, Vol.8, Broadbills to Tapaculosdel Hoyo, Elliot og Christie - 2204 - Handbook of the Birds of the World, Vol.9, Cotingas to Pipits & Wagtailsdel Hoyo, Elliot og Christie - 2005 - Handbook of the Birds of the World, Vol.10, Cuckooshrikes to Trushesdel Hoyo, Elliot og Christie - 2006 - Handbook of the Birds of the World, Vol.11, Old World Flycatchers to

Old World Warblersdel Hoyo, Elliot og Christie - 2007 - Handbook of the Birds of the World, Vol.12, Picathartes to ChickadeesEdwards, E. P. - 1974 - A coded list of Birds of the World, Composed and printed in the U.S.A.Gill, Frank and Minturn Wright - 2006 - Birds of the World, Recommended English Names, Helms, LondonGreenway, Jr., James C. - 1967 - Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World, Dover Publ. Inc., New YorkGruson, E. S - 1976 - A Checklist of the Birds of the World, Collins, LondonGruson, E. S - 1976 - Checklist of the World´s Bird, Quadrangle/The New York Times Book Co.Howard and Morore - 1994 - A Complete Checklist of the Birds of the World - 2nd EditionHoward and Morore - 2003 - Complete Checklist of the Birds of the World - 3rd EditionJackson, Christine E. - 1968 - British Names of Birds, H. F. & G. Witherby Ltd.Jobling, James A. - 1995 - A Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names, Oxford University PressJørgensen, Harriet I. - 1958 - Nomina Avium Europaearum, Ejnar Munksgaard, KøbenhavnPeters, J.L. - 1979 - Check-list of Birds of the World, Vol. 1, 2nd edition by Ernst Mayr et al. - Mus. Comp. Zoo,

Cambridge, Mass.Peters, J.L. - 1934 - Check-list of Birds of the World, Vol. 2 - Reprint 1963 by Mus. Comp. Zoo, Camb. Mass.Peters, J.L. - 1937 - Check-list of Birds of the World, Vol. 3 - Reprint 1961 by Mus. Comp. Zoo, Camb. Mass.Peters, J.L. - 1940 - Check-list of Birds of the World, Vol. 4 - Reprint 1964 by Mus. Comp. Zoo, Camb. Mass.Peters, J.L. - 1940 - Check-list of Birds of the World, Vol. 5 - Reprint 1955 by Mus. Comp. Zoo, Camb. Mass.Peters, J.L. - 1948 - Check-list of Birds of the World, Vol. 6 - Reprint 1964 by Mus. Comp. Zoo, Camb. Mass.Peters, J.L. - 1951 - Check-list of Birds of the World, Vol. 7 - Mus. Comp. Zoo, Cambridge. Mass.Peters, J.L. - 1979 - Check-list of Birds of the World, Vol. 8 - Mus. Comp. Zoo, Cambridge. Mass.Peters, J.L. - 1960 - Check-list of Birds of the World, Vol. 9 - Mus. Comp. Zoo, Cambridge. Mass.Peters, J.L. - 1964 - Check-list of Birds of the World, Vol. 10 - Mus. Comp. Zoo, Cambridge. Mass.Peters, J.L. - 1986 - Check-list of Birds of the World, Vol. 11 - Mus. Comp. Zoo, Cambridge. Mass.Peters, J.L. - 1967 - Check-list of Birds of the World, Vol. 12 - Mus. Comp. Zoo, Cambridge. Mass.Peters, J.L. - 1970 - Check-list of Birds of the World, Vol. 13 - Mus. Comp. Zoo, Cambridge. Mass.Peters, J.L. - 1968 - Check-list of Birds of the World, Vol. 14 - Mus. Comp. Zoo, Cambridge. Mass.Peters, J.L. - 1962 - Check-list of Birds of the World, Vol. 15 - Mus. Comp. Zoo, Cambridge. Mass.Peters, J.L. - 1987 - Index to Check-list of Birds of the World, Vol. 16 - Mus. Comp. Zoo, Cambridge. Mass.Prestwich, Arthur A. - 1969 - A Guide to the Names of Parrots, Edenbridge, Kent, EnglandSandberg, Roland - 1992 - European Bird Names in fifteen languages, SKOF, BTJ Tryck, LundSibley og Monroe, Jr. - 1990 - Distribution and Taxonomy of the Birds of the World, Yale Univ. PressSibley og Monroe, Jr. - 1993 - Distribution and Taxonomy of the Birds of the World, Suppl., Yale Univ. PressSibley og Monroe, Jr. - 1993 - A World Checklist of Birds, Yale University Press


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