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6 th International Food Packaging Symposium Prof. Diána Bánáti Executive and Scientific Director ILSI Europe Food Packaging: A Matter of Food Safety

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6th International Food

Packaging Symposium

Prof. Diána Bánáti Executive and Scientific Director

ILSI Europe

Food Packaging: A Matter

of Food Safety

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Food packaging through history

For ages, conservation and storage of food has always

been a concern…

drying salting

smoking

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Food packaging through history

1800s First metal can (“canning” invented by Nicolas Appert) Paper manufacturing (paper bags and paperboard cartons)

1900s

Glass golden years until 1960 (but too much unfavorable characteristics such as heaviness, high costs and breakability) Metal packages (physical protection and barrier properties but issues due to presence of tin in metal packages and corrosion) Plastics (a whole history only for plastics evolution and innovation throughout time)

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Food packaging through history

2000s Active packaging (interact with the product and its environment; plays an active role in the food quality and extend shelf life of foods)

Systems that absorb substances (e.g. O2 scavengers, moisture

regulators…)

Systems that release active compounds (e.g. antimicrobial films,

antioxidant packaging)

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Progress of knowledge and techniques:

Food packaging through history

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Frozen Food packaging

Recycling UHT technique

Canning Carton packages for

beverages

Active

packaging

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Food packaging through history

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Main objective let our food become safer and protect

the consumers

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But packaging materials also contribute to:

• Food safety and quality: A package provides

protection, tampering resistance, and physical,

chemical, or biological barriers.

• Environment: Packaging helps to extend shelf-life of

products and participates to a best use of resources to

prevent food waste.

• Economy: Packaging favours an easy distribution of

products and easier food storage, which contributes to

reduce costs.

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From a consumers’ perspective…

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www.vetropack.cz

IT’S NOT JUST

WHAT’S INSIDE

THAT COUNTS…

FOOD SAFETY

WORRIES MORE

EUROPEAN CITIZENS

THAN ENVIRONMENTAL

PROBLEMS OR

CRIME…

EUROPEAN CITIZENS

WORRY ABOUT FOOD

CONTAMINATION…

PACKAGING PLAYS A

HUGE ROLE IN FOOD

SAFETY AND HEALTH

From a consumers’ perspective in our daily lives

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Consumers’ standards:

Items on sales

Creates packages waste

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- Plastic pollution in the seas and oceans

(7th continent…).

- Food packaging accounts for almost 2/3 of

total packaging waste by volume3.

Food Waste1 • European citizens waste on average 157 kg of packaging/person/year;

• Around 88 million tons of food are wasted annually in the EU2;

• Between 1/3 and 1/2 of the world food production is not consumed,

leading to negative impacts throughout the food supply chain;

• The costs associated with food waste for EU-28 in 2012 are estimated at

around 143 billion euros;

• Packaging materials are an integral part of the packages waste:

1 FUSIONS 2016. Reducing food waste through social innovation 2 European Commission 3 Marsh K., Bugusu B., 2007

From a consumers’ perspective in our daily lives

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Food packaging legislation

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European law requires that ‘any potential migration

into food does not raise safety concerns or change

the food in an unacceptable way, for example the

taste and smell’

‘(…) to ensure components of food contact articles,

including food packaging and processing

equipment, are safe for their intended use. These

articles are composed of food contact materials,

that contain or are made of food contact

substances (FCSs) (…). FCSs typically include

coatings, plastics, paper, adhesives, colorants,

antimicrobials, and antioxidants’

Relevant authority to

express opinions

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Food packaging: How does it affect our food?

Direct Food Contact Indirect Food Contact

Contact transfer Diffusion migration

Set-off migration Migration due to

heating

Direct contact with food. Example: Fruit sticker

Migration of substances through the

packaging into food.

Example: Thin-walled bottles

Migration from printed to

unprinted side. Example: stacking

of printed cups

Migration of gaseous or vaporous

substances during heating. Example:

Microwave ready meals

Packages are key in ensuring the safety of food. A careful evaluation of

food contact materials (FCM) and their interactions with food is needed to

ensure consumers’ safety. 12

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Food packaging: How does it affect our food?

Packages are key in ensuring the safety of food. A careful evaluation of

food contact materials (FCM) and their interactions with food is needed to

ensure consumers’ safety.

• Activities on Food Waste at ILSI Europe: Has been

highlighted as an Emerging Issue, development of the

activity is currently in progress.

• European Commission: “The central goal of EU food

safety policy is to protect both human and animal health.

We (…) are looking for every opportunity to prevent

food waste and strengthen sustainability of the food

system”. (European Commission (2014). Legislative proposal to

review recycling and other waste-related targets in the EU. Retrieved

from http://ec.europa.eu/environment/circular-economy/)

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• Covers journals

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Food packaging: a topic in the spotlight

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Food packaging issues: some specific

examples The ‘Pizza case’: Recycled carton used for pizza boxes may be harmful

for human health because of chemicals or printing inks (i.e. that contain

mineral oils) in contact with the pizza may cause inflammation and

cancer

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Food packaging: a topic in the spotlight

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Research on ‘Food Packaging’ over the last 10 years:

5470 hits 466.000 hits

2006: 14 hits 2015: 773 hits

2015: 773 hits 2016: 585 hits

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ILSI Europe Scientific Activities

Mapping

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Packaging Materials Task Force

ILSI Europe International Symposia on Food Packaging

Organised every four years, ILSI Europe International Symposia on

Food Packaging are dubbed the Olympics of Food Packaging.

These events aim at:

• Looking at the advances being made in the science

related to the safety and quality of packaged foods;

• Debating the new developments, innovation and

technological trends in the field;

• Disseminating results of on-going research;

• Examining implications for the future.

Internationally recognised as a scientific forum to discuss

the science that ensures the safety and quality of food

packaging!

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Packaging Materials Task Force

Main topics were addressed in 4 sessions:

Nanotechnology & emerging technologies/ Sustainable food

contact materials/ Risk assessment of complex mixtures/ Food

processing & packaging treatments

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Packaging Materials Task Force

Proceedings of the 5th International

Symposium on Food Packaging:

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A. Ariosti. Food Packaging: Scientific Developments

supporting Safety and Innovation. Food Additives and

Contaminants. 2014; 31(3):341-565. (Proceedings) Main topics covered:

Nanocomposites based on biodegradable plastics;

antioxidant-active FCMs, bio-based coatings;

sustainable food packaging design; analytical

screening of irradiated FCMs; safety assessment of

NIAS; migration from FCMs to foods; results of the

European FACET Project; and many others.

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Packaging Materials Task Force

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311 Participants

26 Oral Presentations

148 Posters

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6th Food Packaging Symposium – Organising Committee

Dr Thomas Gude ─ Chair Swiss Quality Testing Services – SQTS CH

Dr Catherine Simoneau ─ Co-

Chair

European Commission – Joint Research Center (JRC) IT

Dr Marie-Hélène Bani-Estivals Danone FR

Dr Emma Bradley Fera Science (FERA) UK

Dr Suzanne De Cort The Coca-Cola Company BE

Prof. Wolfgang Dekant University of Würzburg DE

Dr Françoise Godts DuPont de Nemours BE

Prof. Nathalie Gontard National Institute of Agricultural Research (INRA) FR

Dr Monika Huber Mondelēz International DE

Prof. Dietrich Knorr Berlin University of Food Technology DE

Ms Lisette Krul The Netherlands Organisation for Applied Scientific Research

(TNO)

NL

Prof. Cristina Nerin University of Zaragoza ES

Dr Peter Oldring The Valspar Corporation UK

Dr Gabriele Pieper Tetra Pak DE

Dr Lionel Spack Nestlé CH

Dr Stamatios Stamenitis Mars (Wrigley) DE

Mr Peter van Herwijnen Dow Europe DE

Dr Cyril Marsaux ILSI Europe BE

Dr Stéphane Vidry ILSI Europe BE

p. 9

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6th Food Packaging Symposium – Scientific Committee

Prof. Alejandro Ariosti National Institute of Industrial Technology (INTI) AR

Dr Tim Begley US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) US

Dr Emma Bradley Fera Science (Fera) UK

Prof. Wolfgang Dekant University of Würzburg DE

Prof. Ferruccio Doghieri University Bologna IT

Dr Vincent Dudler Federal Food Safety and Veterinary Office (FSVO) CH

Prof. Nathalie Gontard National Institute of Agricultural Research (INRA) FR

Dr Valerie Guillard University of Montpellier FR

Ms Lisette Krul The Netherlands Organisation for Applied Scientific Research

(TNO)

NL

Dr Dong Sun Lee Kyungnam University KR

Prof. Cristina Nerín University of Zaragoza ES

Prof. Peter Ragaert Ghent University BE

Prof. Thomas Simat Technical University of Dresden DE

Prof. Peter Simon Slovak University of Technology SK

Dr Catherine Simoneau European Commission – Joint Research Center (JRC) IT

Dr Frank Welle Fraunhofer Institute DE

Prof. Selçuk Yildirim Zurich University of Applied Sciences (ZHAW) CH

Dr Cyril Marsaux ILSI Europe BE p. 10

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6th International Symposium on Food

Packaging: programme at a glance

BIOCIDES

Risk Assessment

Safety Assessment

Safety-By-Design

Innovations & Emerging

Technologies

Future Challenges 5 sessions

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p. 17

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ILSI Europe

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Who we are – Vision

We build multi-stakeholder science-based

solutions for a sustainable and healthier world.

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What we do – Mission

We foster collaboration between relevant

stakeholders.

We identify existing and emerging challenges in food, nutrition and health

and facilitate proactive practical solutions.

We communicate and disseminate our scientific output widely.

Our way of working is designed to deliver science of the highest quality and

integrity.

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Sound science for improved public health:

How ILSI Europe makes the difference

ILSI Europe is a forum for

pre-competitive

scientific discussions

ILSI Europe is working

with renown scientific experts

ILSI Europe is publishing high-quality papers in

peer-reviewed journals

International and national authorities are referring

to ILSI Europe work

The tripartite approach is a fundamental pillar of ILSI Europe

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Packaging

Materials

Task Force

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Packaging Materials Task Force

members

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Dr Thomas Gude – Chair SQTS CH

Dr Sander Koster – Vice-Chair Nestlé CH

Prof. Wolfgang Dekant – Co-Chair University of Würzburg DE

Dr Marie-Hélène Bani-Estivals Danone FR

Dr Suzanne De Cort The Coca-Cola Company BE

Dr Françoise Godts DuPont de Nemours BE

Dr Monika Huber Mondelēz International DE

Dr Peter Oldring The Valspar Corporation UK

Dr Gabi Pieper Tetra Pak DE

Ms Jana Seyfang FrieslandCampina DE

Dr Stamatios Stamenitis Mars (Wrigley) DE

Dr Heinz Traussnig Mayr-Melnhof Karton AT

Mr Peter Van Herwijnen Dow Europe DE

Dr Lucie Geurts ILSI Europe BE

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Packaging Materials Task Force Peer-reviewed and latest publications

A. Ariosti. Food Packaging: Scientific Developments

supporting Safety and Innovation. Food Additives

and Contaminants. 2014; 31(3):341-565.

(Proceedings)

Koster Sander, Bani-Estivals Marie-Hélène, Bonuomo

Maurizio, Bradley Emma, Chagnon Marie-Christine, Garcia

M. Leonor, Godts Françoise, Gude Thomas, Helling

Rüdiger, Paseiro-Losada Perfecto, Pieper Gabriele,

Rennen Monique, Simat Thomas, Spack Lionel.

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Packaging Materials Task Force

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Packaging Materials Series

ILSI Europe Black & White

Reports

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Activities

Non-Intentionally Added Substances (NIAS)

• Packaging materials are made from of a wide range of chemical

substances that may contain impurities, by‐products and cross-

reaction products.

• Most of these non‐intentionally added substances are poorly

characterised, have not been toxicologically evaluated and may

migrate into detectable amounts into food.

• Draft guidance document to apply risk assessment principles to

NIAS originating from food contact materials and their potential

chemical migrants reviewed at a multi-stakeholder workshop in

April 2014.

• The guidance document was published in July 2015 in the ILSI

Europe Report Series.

Packaging Materials Task Force

1st clear guidance document on NIAS in FCM!

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Packaging Materials Task Force

Activities

Non-Intentionally Added Substances (NIAS)

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Packaging Materials Task Force

Bioassays for Food Contact Materials (FCM) Safety

“Roles and Applications of In Vitro Bioassays in Safety

Evaluation of Food Contact Materials”

• Review the roles, availability and suitability of in vitro bioassays for

safety assessment of FCM

• This initiative will:

• Improve packaging safety evaluation

• Allow focusing resources on most relevant issues

• Reduce the use of laboratory animals.

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ILSI Europe Staff

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Prof. Diána Bánáti Dr Stéphane Vidry Ms Ruth Marquet

Dr Cyril Marsaux Dr Lucie Geurts Ms Belinda Antonio

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We wish you a fruitful symposium…

www.Tagxedo.com 2016

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…and a great stay in Barcelona!

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www.ilsi.eu