Foner, Nancy. From Ellis Island to JFK : New York's Two Great Waves of Immigration.New Haven, CT, USA: Yale University Press, 2000. p 20http://site.ebrary.com/lib/baruch/Doc?id=10190742&ppg=20Copyright © 2000. Yale University Press. All rights Reserved.May not be reproduced in any form without permission from the publisher, except fair uses permitted under U.S. or applicable copyright law.

Foner, Nancy. From Ellis Island to JFK : New York's Two Great Waves of Immigration.New Haven, CT, USA: Yale University Press, 2000. p 21http://site.ebrary.com/lib/baruch/Doc?id=10190742&ppg=21Copyright © 2000. Yale University Press. All rights Reserved.May not be reproduced in any form without permission from the publisher, except fair uses permitted under U.S. or applicable copyright law.

Foner, Nancy. From Ellis Island to JFK : New York's Two Great Waves of Immigration.New Haven, CT, USA: Yale University Press, 2000. p 22http://site.ebrary.com/lib/baruch/Doc?id=10190742&ppg=22Copyright © 2000. Yale University Press. All rights Reserved.May not be reproduced in any form without permission from the publisher, except fair uses permitted under U.S. or applicable copyright law.

Foner, Nancy. From Ellis Island to JFK : New York's Two Great Waves of Immigration.New Haven, CT, USA: Yale University Press, 2000. p 23http://site.ebrary.com/lib/baruch/Doc?id=10190742&ppg=23Copyright © 2000. Yale University Press. All rights Reserved.May not be reproduced in any form without permission from the publisher, except fair uses permitted under U.S. or applicable copyright law.

Foner, Nancy. From Ellis Island to JFK : New York's Two Great Waves of Immigration.New Haven, CT, USA: Yale University Press, 2000. p 24http://site.ebrary.com/lib/baruch/Doc?id=10190742&ppg=24Copyright © 2000. Yale University Press. All rights Reserved.May not be reproduced in any form without permission from the publisher, except fair uses permitted under U.S. or applicable copyright law.

Foner, Nancy. From Ellis Island to JFK : New York's Two Great Waves of Immigration.New Haven, CT, USA: Yale University Press, 2000. p 25http://site.ebrary.com/lib/baruch/Doc?id=10190742&ppg=25Copyright © 2000. Yale University Press. All rights Reserved.May not be reproduced in any form without permission from the publisher, except fair uses permitted under U.S. or applicable copyright law.

Foner, Nancy. From Ellis Island to JFK : New York's Two Great Waves of Immigration.New Haven, CT, USA: Yale University Press, 2000. p 26http://site.ebrary.com/lib/baruch/Doc?id=10190742&ppg=26Copyright © 2000. Yale University Press. All rights Reserved.May not be reproduced in any form without permission from the publisher, except fair uses permitted under U.S. or applicable copyright law.

Foner, Nancy. From Ellis Island to JFK : New York's Two Great Waves of Immigration.New Haven, CT, USA: Yale University Press, 2000. p 27http://site.ebrary.com/lib/baruch/Doc?id=10190742&ppg=27Copyright © 2000. Yale University Press. All rights Reserved.May not be reproduced in any form without permission from the publisher, except fair uses permitted under U.S. or applicable copyright law.

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Foner, Nancy. From Ellis Island to JFK : New York's Two Great Waves of Immigration.New Haven, CT, USA: Yale University Press, 2000. p 29http://site.ebrary.com/lib/baruch/Doc?id=10190742&ppg=29Copyright © 2000. Yale University Press. All rights Reserved.May not be reproduced in any form without permission from the publisher, except fair uses permitted under U.S. or applicable copyright law.

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Foner, Nancy. From Ellis Island to JFK : New York's Two Great Waves of Immigration.New Haven, CT, USA: Yale University Press, 2000. p 31http://site.ebrary.com/lib/baruch/Doc?id=10190742&ppg=31Copyright © 2000. Yale University Press. All rights Reserved.May not be reproduced in any form without permission from the publisher, except fair uses permitted under U.S. or applicable copyright law.

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Foner, Nancy. From Ellis Island to JFK : New York's Two Great Waves of Immigration.New Haven, CT, USA: Yale University Press, 2000. p 33http://site.ebrary.com/lib/baruch/Doc?id=10190742&ppg=33Copyright © 2000. Yale University Press. All rights Reserved.May not be reproduced in any form without permission from the publisher, except fair uses permitted under U.S. or applicable copyright law.

Foner, Nancy. From Ellis Island to JFK : New York's Two Great Waves of Immigration.New Haven, CT, USA: Yale University Press, 2000. p 34http://site.ebrary.com/lib/baruch/Doc?id=10190742&ppg=34Copyright © 2000. Yale University Press. All rights Reserved.May not be reproduced in any form without permission from the publisher, except fair uses permitted under U.S. or applicable copyright law.

Foner, Nancy. From Ellis Island to JFK : New York's Two Great Waves of Immigration.New Haven, CT, USA: Yale University Press, 2000. p 35http://site.ebrary.com/lib/baruch/Doc?id=10190742&ppg=35Copyright © 2000. Yale University Press. All rights Reserved.May not be reproduced in any form without permission from the publisher, except fair uses permitted under U.S. or applicable copyright law.

Foner, Nancy. From Ellis Island to JFK : New York's Two Great Waves of Immigration.New Haven, CT, USA: Yale University Press, 2000. p 36http://site.ebrary.com/lib/baruch/Doc?id=10190742&ppg=36Copyright © 2000. Yale University Press. All rights Reserved.May not be reproduced in any form without permission from the publisher, except fair uses permitted under U.S. or applicable copyright law.

Foner, Nancy. From Ellis Island to JFK : New York's Two Great Waves of Immigration.New Haven, CT, USA: Yale University Press, 2000. p 37http://site.ebrary.com/lib/baruch/Doc?id=10190742&ppg=37Copyright © 2000. Yale University Press. All rights Reserved.May not be reproduced in any form without permission from the publisher, except fair uses permitted under U.S. or applicable copyright law.

Foner, Nancy. From Ellis Island to JFK : New York's Two Great Waves of Immigration.New Haven, CT, USA: Yale University Press, 2000. p 38http://site.ebrary.com/lib/baruch/Doc?id=10190742&ppg=38Copyright © 2000. Yale University Press. All rights Reserved.May not be reproduced in any form without permission from the publisher, except fair uses permitted under U.S. or applicable copyright law.

Foner, Nancy. From Ellis Island to JFK : New York's Two Great Waves of Immigration.New Haven, CT, USA: Yale University Press, 2000. p 39http://site.ebrary.com/lib/baruch/Doc?id=10190742&ppg=39Copyright © 2000. Yale University Press. All rights Reserved.May not be reproduced in any form without permission from the publisher, except fair uses permitted under U.S. or applicable copyright law.

Foner, Nancy. From Ellis Island to JFK : New York's Two Great Waves of Immigration.New Haven, CT, USA: Yale University Press, 2000. p 40http://site.ebrary.com/lib/baruch/Doc?id=10190742&ppg=40Copyright © 2000. Yale University Press. All rights Reserved.May not be reproduced in any form without permission from the publisher, except fair uses permitted under U.S. or applicable copyright law.

Foner, Nancy. From Ellis Island to JFK : New York's Two Great Waves of Immigration.New Haven, CT, USA: Yale University Press, 2000. p 41http://site.ebrary.com/lib/baruch/Doc?id=10190742&ppg=41Copyright © 2000. Yale University Press. All rights Reserved.May not be reproduced in any form without permission from the publisher, except fair uses permitted under U.S. or applicable copyright law.

Foner, Nancy. From Ellis Island to JFK : New York's Two Great Waves of Immigration.New Haven, CT, USA: Yale University Press, 2000. p 42http://site.ebrary.com/lib/baruch/Doc?id=10190742&ppg=42Copyright © 2000. Yale University Press. All rights Reserved.May not be reproduced in any form without permission from the publisher, except fair uses permitted under U.S. or applicable copyright law.

Foner, Nancy. From Ellis Island to JFK : New York's Two Great Waves of Immigration.New Haven, CT, USA: Yale University Press, 2000. p 43http://site.ebrary.com/lib/baruch/Doc?id=10190742&ppg=43Copyright © 2000. Yale University Press. All rights Reserved.May not be reproduced in any form without permission from the publisher, except fair uses permitted under U.S. or applicable copyright law.

Foner, Nancy. From Ellis Island to JFK : New York's Two Great Waves of Immigration.New Haven, CT, USA: Yale University Press, 2000. p 44http://site.ebrary.com/lib/baruch/Doc?id=10190742&ppg=44Copyright © 2000. Yale University Press. All rights Reserved.May not be reproduced in any form without permission from the publisher, except fair uses permitted under U.S. or applicable copyright law.

Foner, Nancy. From Ellis Island to JFK : New York's Two Great Waves of Immigration.New Haven, CT, USA: Yale University Press, 2000. p 45http://site.ebrary.com/lib/baruch/Doc?id=10190742&ppg=45Copyright © 2000. Yale University Press. All rights Reserved.May not be reproduced in any form without permission from the publisher, except fair uses permitted under U.S. or applicable copyright law.

Foner, Nancy. From Ellis Island to JFK : New York's Two Great Waves of Immigration.New Haven, CT, USA: Yale University Press, 2000. p 46http://site.ebrary.com/lib/baruch/Doc?id=10190742&ppg=46Copyright © 2000. Yale University Press. All rights Reserved.May not be reproduced in any form without permission from the publisher, except fair uses permitted under U.S. or applicable copyright law.