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Firstly, Why Wind ?
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Why Wind for EnergyWind Farm Development, Design, Operation and Maintenance
Don McKay, ORTECH Power
Outline
• Advantages
- economic
- social
- environmental
• Canada’s Present Energy Situation• Global Wind Energy Situation• Canada’s Wind Energy Potential
Economic Advantages
• Revitalize Rural Economies• Fewer subsidies• Free Fuel• Price Stability• Promotes Cost-Effective Energy Production• Creates Jobs
Social Advantages
• National Security/Energy Independence• Supports Agriculture• Local Ownership
Environmental Advantages
• Clean Air• Clean Water• Mining and Transportation• Land Preservation
Canada’s Present Energy Production Situation
• Coal fired power plants
• Gas fired power plants
• Hydro
• Nuclear
• Renewable
Global Wind Energy Situation
• Global cumulative wind power capacity• Global annual wind power capacity• Wind power development vs nuclear
development
Canada’s Wind Energy Potential
• Present situation
• Projection to 2016
2006 - a Record Setting Year : Year534 MW Installed (600+ by Year End)
Source: CanWEA
Wind Energy in Canada Presently 2369 MW
Source: CanWEA
Future Prospects for Wind Energy in Canada
• While Canada does not have a national wind energy target, several provincial governments have established initial targets, including:– Ontario 4,600 MW by 2020– Quebec 4,500 MW by 2016– Alberta (seeking approval for new transmission investments for a few
thousand MW of wind energy)– British Columbia (approx. 3,000 MW of new renewables by 2016)
• Taken together, these targets add up to a minimum of 12,000 MW of wind energy by 2016:– Producing enough electricity to meet 4% of Canadian electricity
demand in 2016– Representing 20-25% of the electricity produced from all new
generating facilities projected to be built in Canada between 2006 and 2016
Source CanWEA
Wind Energy in Canada in 2016: 12,000 MW
• Provincial objectives now represent a minimum of 12,000 MW by 2016, including:
– Ontario : 4,600 MW by 2020– Quebec : 4,500 MW by 2016– Alberta : Transmission options for 2,000 – 3,000 MW– Manitoba : 1,000 MW by 2017– Maritime Provinces : more than 800 MW by 2015– BC, Newfoundland & Labrador : large untapped
potential
Source: CanWEA
Questions?