Factors Influencing Entrepreneurship (BBA)

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    Factors Influencing Entrepreneurship

    Ashish Kumar(05)Sushil Mohan(33)

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    Entrepreneurship is the act of being an entrepreneur whichis a French word meaning one who undertakes and

    endeavor.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Entrepreneurship

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    FA

    CTORS

    IndividualFactors

    EnvironmentalFactors

    Socio-CulturalFactors

    SupportSystems

    As per our syllabus

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    Factors..Individual

    Desire to dosome thing

    new

    Educational Occupational

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    Individual Fact..1- Desire to do some thing new

    Need Achievement

    Social Status

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    Individual Fact..Educational background:

    Up to a certain limit, it influence.

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    Occupational Background

    STAG INTERNATIONAL

    J R S Tutorials

    Career Launcher

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    Environmental factorsTechnological

    Social

    Economical

    Political

    PEST

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    Political.It consists of Political and Legal factors both.

    The countries like India has a greater impact of these

    two.

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    EconomicalFrom a strictly economic point of view, it can be said that

    the same factors which promote economicdevelopment, account for the emergence ofentrepreneurship also.

    These are-

    CAPITAL

    LABOUR

    RAW MATERIAL

    MARKET

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    CAPITALCapital is one of the most important perquisite to establish the

    enterprise. Availability of capital facilitates the Entrepreneur to

    bring together the Land of one, Machine of another, and Raw

    Material of yet another to combine them to produce goods.

    Capital is, therefore, regard as Lubricant to the process of

    production.

    http://www.nenonline.org/jsp/resources/resources.jsp

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    Labour. Availability of Labour Quality rather than Quantity

    www.bbchindi.com/editors/main/article

    Germany-1938

    USA-1950Japan-1945

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    Raw Material..

    The necessity of raw materials hardly needs any

    emphasis for establishing any industrial activity, andtherefore, its influence in the emergence ofEntrepreneurship.

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    MarketCustomers prospect.

    Practically , monopoly in a particular market becomesmore influential for entrepreneurship than acompetitive market

    Source:http://iie.gov.in/

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    TECHNOLOGICALAwareness of new Technology

    Fore sight of new Technology

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    Queries???????????

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    Socio-cultural factors influencing

    Entrepreneurship

    Legitimacy of Entrepreneurship

    Social Mobility

    Security

    Marginality

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    Family background

    Relatives, Friends and Teachers

    Religion

    Social status

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    Relevance of a system of norms and values within a socio-culturalsetting for the emergence of entrepreneurship.

    Schumpeter recognizes importance of such legitimacy in terms ofappropriate social climate for entrepreneurship.

    To increase the legitimacy of entrepreneurship, some scholars haveproposed the need for a change in traditional values, which areassumes to be opposed to entrepreneurship

    Scholars like McClelland also point out that a complete change may notbe necessary but traditional values can be re interpreted andsynthesized with newer values.

    Legitimacy of Entrepreneurship

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    Involve the degree of mobility, both social and geographical

    The opinion that the social mobility is crucial for entrepreneurial

    emergence is not unanimous

    Some scholars have the view that a high degree of mobility is conduciveto entrepreneurship, in contrast there is another group of scholars,

    think that a lack of mobility possibility promotes entrepreneurship.

    Social Mobility

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    The term social marginality refers to a state of being excluded from thesocial fabric and being treated as an outsider.

    Marginality

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    Several scholars have advocated entrepreneurial security as an

    important facilitator of entrepreneurial behaviors

    No consensus on amount of security needed

    Peterson and Berger maintain that entrepreneurship is more likely toemerge under tribulent condition than under condition of equilibrium

    Security is a significant factor for entrepreneurship developmentbecause individuals may be fearful of losing his economic assets by

    behaviouring entrepreneurially

    Security

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    Nature of family background

    Business background

    Non business background

    Support by family whatever the background is.

    Family background

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    Risk taking ability of all those

    Confidence of all those on personnel

    Willingness of all those to help

    Relatives, Friends and Teachers

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    Informing businesses of the measures of the support systems toentrepreneurship;

    Disseminating information on the services provided by other

    entrepreneurship supporting funds and foundations;

    Providing free consultations to businesses in their starting phase;

    Providing the starting businesses with a package of the related

    materials

    Favorable market condition for the product to be introduced

    Support systems for entrepreneurship

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