ETSI TC Machine to Machine Where Smart Grids meet M2M Omar Elloumi, Susana Sabater, David Boswarthick ETSI M2M June14th 2010

ETSI TC Machine to Machine

Where Smart Grids meet M2M

Omar Elloumi, Susana Sabater, David Boswarthick

ETSI M2M

June14th 2010

ETSI TC Machine to Machine

Introduction to the TC

June14th 2010

3

TC M2M in ETSI ETSI TC M2M:

ETSI Technical Committee focused on M2M systems

Established January 2009, after 8 months preparation

10 plenaries and 1 ad-hoc physical meeting held, other 3-4

physical meeting before end of the year

Very frequent rapporteurs conference calls to progress work

Constantly increasing participation and interest on email list

Europe, USA, China, Korea and Japan companies represented

Open approach, drafts on the open site of the ETSI server

M2M technical solutions are highly fragmented and usually dedicated to a single application (e.g. fleet management, meter reading)

Multitude of technical solutions and dispersed standardization activities result in a fragmentation and dispersed development of the M2M market

Standardization is a key enabler to remove the technical barriers and ensure interoperable M2M services and networks

Multi application and multi technology M2M system is envisage

4

The ETSI M2M Challenge

ExistingInfrastructure

Business Application

#1

dedicateddevices

existing proprietaryvertical

applications…

Inverting the pipes

5

Converged Network(IP + mobile infrastructure)

M2M Device

Network Infrastructure

Application Infrastructure

Business Application 1

M2M Device#M2M Device #

Business Application 2

Business Application N

Gateways / Concentrators

Source: HP



#2

dedicateddevices



#N

dedicateddevices

applications share common infrastructure and networks

Laying the foundation for user centric and mass market deployments

Work Methodology, a stepwise approach

TR 102 692 Smart

Metering

TS 102 689 M2M Service Requirements

TR 102 732 eHealth

TR 102 725 M2M

Definitions

TR 102 897 City

automation

TR 102 898 Automotive

Use Case Technical ReportsUse Case Technical Reports

TS 102 690 M2M Functional

Architecture

Stage 3 Technical SpecificationsStage 3 Technical Specifications

TR 102 857 Connected consumer

6

TR 102 920 delivery of

M/441 work

TS 102 921M2MCommunications;

mIa, dIa and mId interfaces

Simple M2M Architecture

7

M2MGateway

ClientApplication

M2M ApplicationM2M Area Network

Service Capabilities

M2MCore

7

8

M2M high level system overview

88888

M2M Application

M2M Service Capabilities

Core network

Access Network

M2M Gateway

M2M Area Network

M2M Core

NetworkMgmt

Functions

M2M Mgmt Functions

M2M Applications


M2M Device

M2M Applications


Device

M2M Device Domain based on existing standards and technologies, e.g. DLMS, CEN. CENELEC, PLT, Zigbee, M-Bus, KNX, etc

M2M Device Domain based on existing standards and technologies, e.g. DLMS, CEN. CENELEC, PLT, Zigbee, M-Bus, KNX, etc

User Interface to Application e.g. Web portal Interface (usage monitoring, user preferences…)

User Interface to Application e.g. Web portal Interface (usage monitoring, user preferences…)

Network and Applications domain based on existing standards 3GPP, TISPAN, IETF…

Network and Applications domain based on existing standards 3GPP, TISPAN, IETF…

Device Device

9

M2M Service Capabilities functional architecture frameworkProgressing Stage 3 work

To Other capabilities in other networks(For Further Study)


Interfaces towards resources in Core Networks (based on existingInterfaces: e.g. 3GPP, ETSI TISPAN)

M2M Application is owned/run by theM2M Service provider (may be the operator)

Core Network ACore Network B

mIa

Routing

mId

Stage 3 for M2M R1

M2M Device/M2M Gateway

Communication modules

M2M Capabilities

dIa

M2M Application M2M Application

SC1

SC2

SC3

SC4SC5

SC8

SC7

SC6

Glossary of M2M Capabilities Application Enablement (xAE), Generic Communication (xGC), Reachability, Addressing and Repository (xRAR), Communication Selection (xCS), Remote Entity Management (xREM), SECurity (xSEC), History and Data Retention (xHDR), Transaction Management (xTM), Compensation Broker (xCB), Telco Operator Exposure (xTOE), Interworking Proxy (xIP)

10

where x is:N for Network,G for Gateway.D for Device

ETSI TC M2M Release 1 Plan

11

Requirements document stable content wise, remaining some editorial work

Stage 2 (architecture) July 20102

Stage 1 (requirements) Jan 20101

Architecture: Key capability identified Message flows documented Identified key interfaces for release 1 stage 3

Protocols:

New WI agreed to the last meeting to progress stage 3 work for 3 interfaces: mId, dIa and mIa

Stage 3 (protocols) December 20103

M2M System Architecture and a Multitude of Standards, Focus on Energy

12

M2MGateway

ClientApplication

M2M ApplicationM2M Area Network


M2MCore

ZigBee Alliance.ZB Application Profiles

3GPPSA1, SA3, ,…

IETF 6LowPANPhy-Mac Over IPV6

GSMASCAG,…

IETF ROLLRouting over Low Power

Lossy Networks

CENELECSmart Metering

CENSmart Metering

TC294

IEEE802.15.4

ESMIGMetering

Wavenis Alliance

KNX

HGIHome Gateway

Initiative

W-MBUSETSI TISPAN

ETSI PLT

ETSI ERM

ETSI SCP

ETSI M2M

DLMS UA

TC13, TC205

BBF


Source: US DoESource: US DoE

14


Smart grids needs a reliable and gridwide monitoring infrastructure

“Most utilities don't know that users have lost power until customers pick up the phone and call them”

WASA: Monitoring and display of power-system components and performance across interconnections and over large geographic areas in near real time, to anticipate, prevent, or respond to problems before disruptions can arise.

M2M is about managing a large number of sensor and M2M devices (data collection, communication mediation, lifecycle management, etc. 15

SMART GRIDS BUILDING BLOCKSFrom an ICT Perspective

Grid Comm Mgmnt Connectivity Smart Everything

Latency & availability requirements

Energy Plane

M2M Application


Core network

Access Network

NetworkMgmt

Functions

M2M Gateway

M2M Area Network

M2M Core

M2M Mgmt

Functions

M2M Applications


M2M Device

M2M Applications


DeviceDevice Device

•“Plug and play” and remote configuration of devices• Device management (sensors, meters…)• Fault management• Performance management• High security and availability• Multiple accesses and connectivity options• Flexible business models (including charging, multitenant)• Communication with sleeping devices• Data aggregation, storage and retention• Name to address mapping• Service creation and optimized application development and deployment•Telecom services exposure (location, messaging, emergency/safety)• Common Information models• Transaction and Compensation

•“Plug and play” and remote configuration of devices• Device management (sensors, meters…)• Fault management• Performance management• High security and availability• Multiple accesses and connectivity options• Flexible business models (including charging, multitenant)• Communication with sleeping devices• Data aggregation, storage and retention• Name to address mapping• Service creation and optimized application development and deployment•Telecom services exposure (location, messaging, emergency/safety)• Common Information models• Transaction and Compensation

Grid Comm Mgmnt 17

Managing Grids Communication

M2M Application


Core network

Access Network

NetworkMgmt

Functions

M2M Gateway

M2M Area Network

M2M Core

M2M Mgmt

Functions

M2M Applications


M2M Device

M2M Applications


DeviceDevice Device

Smart Everything

• Allow aggregation, interworking and interconnection• Permits Local automation processes resulting from collection and treatment of information from various sources• Service creation and optimized application development and deployment• Use of Service capabilities locally and/or remotely (security, data aggregation, fault management, performance management...)

• Allow aggregation, interworking and interconnection• Permits Local automation processes resulting from collection and treatment of information from various sources• Service creation and optimized application development and deployment• Use of Service capabilities locally and/or remotely (security, data aggregation, fault management, performance management...)

18

Smartening Devices

M2M Application


Core network

Access Network

NetworkMgmt

Functions

M2M Gateway

M2M Area Network

M2M Core

M2M Mgmt

Functions

M2M Applications


M2M Device

M2M Applications


DeviceDevice Device

• IP connectivity with grid wide coverage

• IP connectivity with grid wide coverage

Connectivity 19

Connectivity for Grids Communication

Where Smart Grids meet M2M Smart grids are about Service

platforms and applications using service enablers: Energy markets applications Demand response Micro-grids/distributed generation Intelligent street lighting Sub metering of tenants Vehicle to grid /grid to vehicle Storage/distribution of renewables (wind,

fuel cells, solar) Fault prediction/outage prevention Automatic demand response Other future applications… that we don’t

even know of today (including blended applications)

Dynamic DR

Dynamic pricing services

MBCx for the grid

Hybrid/EV participation in real-time

marketsWeb or kiosk-based

displays

Sub metering of tenants

Smart appliances

Outage detection

Premium power

services

MBCx for other

customer types

20

Smart Grid Applications


Core network

Access Network

NetworkMgmt

Functions

M2M Gateway

M2M Area Network

M2M Core

M2M Mgmt

Functions

M2M Applications


M2M Device

M2M Applications


DeviceDevice Device

• Demand/Response• Street lighting• Energy Market Applications• Measurement based commisioning• Blended Applications• Vehicle to Grid/Grid to Vehicle• Submetering of tenants• Fault prediction/Outage prevention• …

• Demand/Response• Street lighting• Energy Market Applications• Measurement based commisioning• Blended Applications• Vehicle to Grid/Grid to Vehicle• Submetering of tenants• Fault prediction/Outage prevention• …

21

SMART GRIDS using service enablers

Relationship to Smart Metering,TC M2M involvement Smart

Metering

Smart Metering is one of the pillars for SG, butthere are other pillars

Smart Metering: flexible demand management Use smart metering to improve customers

awareness:• Show customers their energy consumption

patterns• Use flexible tariffs to motivate users to spread

their non-essential load Use smart metering to control customers’

non-essential load:• Control the non-essential load to fit the overall

generation profile• Turn appliances on/off/up/down

• Use smart metering intelligence to• Control directly from the meter• Allow intelligent, pre-arranged decisions

by communicating tariff changes

An application of M2M

Smart Grids: flexible power management Addresses the whole power value-chain

23Source: P. Nabuurs, KEMA, presentation at CEER Workshop on Smart Grids 29th June 2009

Source: P. Nabuurs, KEMA, presentation at CEER Workshop on Smart Grids 29th June 2009

24

M/441 Co-ordination Structure (level 2)

Accepted mandate and responsible for standards

CEN TC294

CLC TC13

CLC TC205

ETSI M2M

Smart Metering Standard-makingSmart Metering Standard-makingSM-CG acts as advisory group to the ESOsHelps coordinate standardisation activities

Management / OrganisationManagement / Organisation

Standard making Working GroupsStandard making Working Groups

Participating TCs

CLC TC205

Participating TCs

Participating TCs

Participating TCs

CEN TC294

CLC TC13

ETSI M2M

ETSI’s involvement

25

Standard making Working GroupsStandard making Working Groups

Participating TCs

CLC TC205

Participating TCs

Participating TCs

Participating TCs

CEN TC294

CLC TC13

ETSI M2M

Home Automation Non Electricity Meters Electricity Meters …

M2M M2M M2M M2M

ERM ERM ERM

TISPAN WG5 TISPAN WG5

PLT PLT PLT

SCP

3GPP

ATTM ATTM

Conclusions

27

Many building blocks of the M2M architecture provide a perfect fit for SG

Many building blocks of the M2M architecture provide a perfect fit for SG

ETSI M2M experts are actively involved in EC TFsworking on the mandate (input already considered)

ETSI M2M experts are actively involved in EC TFsworking on the mandate (input already considered)

Conclusions and Next Steps

Gap analysis, feasibility study, Opening work items Gap analysis, feasibility study, Opening work items Next steps

EC Mandate

SG and M2M

Smart Grid will have ICT components and parts of that will need to be standardized in ETSI

Smart Grid will have ICT components and parts of that will need to be standardized in ETSI

SG and ICT

Documents

ETSI TC Machine to Machine Where Smart Grids meet M2M Omar Elloumi, Susana Sabater, David Boswarthick ETSI M2M June14th 2010