Upload
filipe
View
215
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
7/29/2019 Element Global Opportunities Equity Portfolio - November 2012
1/5
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec YTD
2011 -1,11% 1,61% -2,05% 3,30% -1,25% -1,72% -1,37% -7,23% -7,20% 8,70% -2,83% -1,18% -12,57%
2012 7,06% 5,19% 1,62% -0,86% -6,98% 2,62% 0,62% 2,67% 1,35% -1,50% 0,97% 12,75%
Element Global Opportunities Equity Portfolio
The Element Global Opportunities Equity Portfolio has the mandate to goanywhere in pursuit of attractive investment opportunities,
using a bottom-up investment approach. Being equity focused, the portfolio has at least 70% of its assets invested in international
equity markets. Theportfolio uses as benchmarkthe MSCI World(Local) but it does not seek to mimic or track this index in any way.
November 2012
Net Asset Value (NAV) : 98.59
Strategy Assets: 146700
Launch date: 14-January-2011
Portfolio Manager: Filipe Alves da Silva, CAIA
Portfolio Details
Investment Highlights
Churchill once said that "you can count on America to do the right thing after they have exhausted every
other possibility". This is ever so true, as republicans and democrats have been trying to reach a deal to
avoid the 'fiscal cliff' at year end. If a deal is not reached, a set of automatic tax increases and spending
cuts is set-off, which would most likely drive the country into a recession. This feels like a dj vu of the
debt ceiling situation earlier this year. I don't put much weight on the macro events, but in my humble
opinion, Mr. Churchill is once again spot on.
Moving on to a more interesting subject, this month I added a position in Calfrac Well Services, a Canadian
company that specializes in hydraulic fracturing (fracking).
Often oil & gas are so tightly trapped in the subsoil that they are not profitable to extract. However, more
recently, technology was been developed that allows for the underground rock to be cracked enough so
that its valuable content is released. This technology, called horizontal drilling and hydraulic fracturing, is
Calfracs specialty: wells are drilled vertically to intersect the shale formations, then the well is deviated to
achieve a horizontal wellbore within the shale formation. Afterwards, at least a dozen trucks with
pumping equipment generate enough horsepower to blast a mixture of fine sand, water and lubricant
chemicals into the bore, opening crevices so that the trapped oil & gas can be extracted ( picture 1). The
use of horizontal drilling and fracking is revolutionizing the oil & gas industry in North America, allowing
for the exploration of reserves that were unreachable before.
When you combine the rapid increase in horizontal drilling and fracking activity, with Calfracs
experienced management team and solid execution you get some interesting economics. In the last 5
years Calfracs workforce has doubled, while revenues tripled and net income increased fivefold. To
support its growth the company doubled its fleet (here measured by hydraulic horse-power), and it did so
while maintaining a healthy balance sheet. Meanwhile Calfrac expanded its operations abroad, now
having a solid foothold in the promising markets of Russia and Latin America.
Monthly Performance
Weekly Performance Chart
80
85
90
95
100
105
Jan/11 Jun/11 Oct/11 Feb/12 Jun/12 Oct/12
MSCI World Local
Portfolio
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/2/2e/Fiscal_Tightening_Infographic.pnghttp://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/2/2e/Fiscal_Tightening_Infographic.pnghttp://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/2/2e/Fiscal_Tightening_Infographic.pnghttp://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/2/2e/Fiscal_Tightening_Infographic.png7/29/2019 Element Global Opportunities Equity Portfolio - November 2012
2/5
Element Global Opportunities Equity Portfolio
Investment Highlights (cont.)
When the position was initiated, the shares were trading at around 6 times earnings, with a dividend yield
of 4.3%, and had dropped by more than 35% during the last twelve months. The share price evolution and
cheapness are not hard to explain, as Calfrac will face headwinds in the coming year or two, driven mostly
by something they have no control over: the price of guar gum.
Guar gum is a powerful and versatile thickener that is widely used across several industries (textile,pharma, cosmetic, mining, explosives ...) to produce a large variety of products, some of which we use in
our everyday life (toothpaste, yogurt ...).
Guar gum is a vital part of the mixture that is pumped into the wells, preventing the sand particles from
settling, with each well using-up as much as 80 football fields of guar plantation. The rapid increase of
fracking activity in North America caused the demand for guar to increase significantly, leading the price
of guar to skyrocket by more than 10 times since early 20101.
The price spike of guar combined with lower expenditures from oil & gas companies in recent quarters
took a toll on Calfracs earnings. The companys EBITDA margin dropped from 26% in 2011 to 19% in the
last 12 months, and the number should go even lower in the short-term.
The good news is that both situations are temporary. Eventually the capital expenditure budget of the big
oil & gas firms will increase and more guar will be planted, bringing back balance to the supply/demand
equation, ultimately leading to lower guar prices. I conservatively expect margins to expand again to the
20% to 22% range in the medium-term (and I think the company can do even better than this). Taking into
consideration the increase in Calfracs fleet, I see the company earning upwards of $4 per share. Applying
an undemanding multiple of 8 gets you to a price target close to $33, a +44% upside from the purchase
price.
But the story doesnt stop here. Using the CEOs words although the timing and pace remain uncertain,
the opportunity is immense. The use of horizontal drilling and fracking creates ample opportunities for oil
& gas companies to extract resources from places they could not explore before, the so called
unconventionalreserves. Picture 2 & 3 illustrate the massive opportunities that lie ahead and show that
Calfrac has a very large runway for growth. I expect Calfrac to take full advantage of this trend.
During November the portfolio underperformed its benchmark, the MSCI World Local, by -0.3%.
1 - As an aside for the geekier readers, in the food industry this substance is most commonly known as EU food additive code E421.
Picture 1 The fracking process. Source: U.S. Energy Information Agency,
7/29/2019 Element Global Opportunities Equity Portfolio - November 2012
3/5
Element Global Opportunities Equity Portfolio
Investment Highlights (cont.)
Picture 2 U.S. dry natural gas production by source 1990-2040 (trillion
cubic feet). Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration
Picture 2 Estimated shale gas in relation to conventional gas reserves. Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration
7/29/2019 Element Global Opportunities Equity Portfolio - November 2012
4/5
Allocation by CountryAllocation by Sector
Currency Exposure
Element Global Opportunities Equity Portfolio
For more information please contact Filipe Alves da Silva directly
or send an email to [email protected]
Contacts
Weight
i Shares MSCI World ETF Hedged 16,1%
IBM 9,0%
Apple Inc 8,4%
Microsoft Corporation 5,9%
Fidel i ty China Specia l Si tuations 5,8%
PepsiCo 5,4%
BMW 4,2%
Berkshire Hathaway 4,2%
Amadeus IT Holdings 4,0%
Teva Pharmaceuticals 3,8%
66,8%
Name
Total
12,4%
32,9%
1,9%
2,3%
17,9%
12,9%
6,0%
4,4%
4,3%
0,6%
2,2%
2,0%
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35%
Financials
Information Technology
Industrials
Energy
Consumer Discretionary
Consumer Staples
Health Care
Materials
communication Services
Utilities
Real Estate
Cash
56,5%
1,4%
1,9%
5,4%
3,3%
0,6%
4,8%
0,6%
7,4%
0,2%
0,2%
0,2%
7,6%
1,5%
6,6%
2,0%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60%
United States
Japan
United KingdomCanada
France
Australia
Germany
Switzerland
Spain
Sweden
Italy
Netherlands
China
Brazil
Others
Cash
103,1%
-17,7%
6,7%1,5% 4,0% 0,3% 2,0%
-40%
-20%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
120%
EUR USD CNY BRL CAD GBP UAH
Max. Long Exposure: 130%
Min. Long Exposure: 70%
Use of Derivatives: May use options or warrants
(Max notional exposure of 20%)
Ability to Short: Max individual position 2.5%
Max gross short exposure 30%
Currency Hedging: Hedged on a best effort basis
Investment Guidelines
Past performance is not indicative of future performance.
Reference in this document to specific securities should not be
construed as a recommendation to buy or sell these securities.
You should conduct the due diligence yourself.
Disclaimer
E L E M E N T
Largest Positions
mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]7/29/2019 Element Global Opportunities Equity Portfolio - November 2012
5/5
Complete List of Holdings
Element Global Opportunities Equity Portfolio
Disclaimer: Past performance is not indicative of future performance. Reference in this document to specific securities should not be construed as arecommendation to buy or sell these securities. You should conduct the due diligence yourself.
Weight
iShares MSCI World ETF Hedged 16,1%
IBM 9,0%
Apple Inc 8,4%
Microsoft Corporation 5,9%
Fideli ty China Special Situations 5,8%
PepsiCo 5,4%
BMW 4,2%
Berkshire Hathaway 4,2%
Amadeus IT Holdings 4,0%
Teva Pharmaceuticals 3,8%
Lowe's 3,2%
Archer Daniels Midlands 3,2%
BlackRock 2,8%
Telefnica 2,2%
Chatham Lodging Trust 2,2%
Avangard 2,0%
Corning Inc 1,9%
Renault 1,7%
MRV Engenharia 1,5%
Monument Mining 1,3%
Jakks Pacific 1,3%
Energold Drilling 1,1%
IMAX Corporation 1,1%
Societe d'Edition de Canal+ 1,0%
PAX Global Technology 0,9%
Cninsure 0,9%
OPAP 0,9%
Telefonica 11 PUT 06/2013 0,9%
Veris Gold Corp 0,5%
Calfrac Well Services 0,5%
GAP Inc 0,4%
Ted Baker 0,3%
Addvantage Technologies 0,2%
La Seda de Barcelona 0,1%
Cash 1,1%Total 100,0%
Name