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Effective Classroom Management Strategies. A smooth running classroom is the result of implementing appropriate rules and procedures so that students know what is expected. Either you set the standards, or your students will. . Successful professionals are:. efficient. effective. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Effective Classroom Management StrategiesA smooth running classroom is the result of implementing
appropriate rules and procedures so that students know what is expected.
Either you set the standards, or your students will.
Successfulprofessionals are:
efficient
effective
Effective Teacher
Classroom manageme
nt
Mastery teachingPositive
expectations
Well
managed classroomPositive expectations
High achieveme
nt level
Am I in the right room?
Your room is clearly
labelled and welcoming
Where am I supposed to
sit?Assign
students a seat
What are the rules in this classroom?
Identify your class rules
and discipline plan
What students want to know when they enter your classroom on the first
day:
Your room is clearly labelled and welcoming
What will I be doing this
year?
Who is the teacher as a
person?
Will I be treated as a
human being?Prepare a
script
Why the First Day of School is so important
What is done on the first day will to a large extent, determine the success of that class.
Greet students personally as they enter the room.
On the First Day of School
Assign seats to students
On the First Day of School
On the First Day of School
Instruct students to begin the assignment at their desks as soon as they find their seat.
I put an assignment on the board every single day before the students came in to my classes. I now have one of the smoothest running classrooms, and the students produce more for me now than at any other time.
Shirley Bert Lee, Elementary TeacherThe First Days of School
I put an assignment on the board every single day before the students came in to my classes. I now have one of the smoothest running classrooms, and the students produce more for me now than at any other time.
Shirley Bert Lee, Elementary TeacherThe First Days of School
First Day Assignment
‘Bell Work’
reading math
revisionspelling
colouringdrawing
The one, single, most important factor governing student learning is classroom management.
Educational Leadership, January 1994
Classroom Discipline Plan
Discipline
RoutineProcedures
Discipline Plan
No more than 5 rules
Post the plan
where it can be seen
Rules Have Consequences
Never make a rule that
you are not willing to enforce
every time
Rules
Consequences
Rewards
Praise
Whole class PAT
Movie and popcorn
party
Joy of learning
The number one problem in classrooms is not discipline; it is
the lack of procedures and routines.
The First Days of School, p167
Procedures to teachOn the First Day of School
Entering the classroom
Starting work as soon as they
enter “bell work”
Students seeking help
End of lesson
Movement of students
Quieting a class
Without procedures and routines there is no
structure.Without structure, no one
knows what to do.
Without procedures and routines there is no
structure.Without structure, no
one knows what to do.
Teaching Procedures:Explain, Rehearse, Reinforce
Explain: state, explain, model
and demonstrate the procedure.
Rehearse: rehearse and practice the procedure under your supervision.
Reinforce: reteach, rehearse, practice, reinforce.
Procedure for quieting a class
When you hear me ring the bell ...
StopLook and
Listen
If you want your students to do something, they must physically do it and do it and do it and do it
over and over again.
... Until it is right
Waiting in line procedure
1.Feet together2.Arms at side3.No talking
Computer lab procedure
1. Wash hands2. No more than 2 people at a computer3. Clean the area before you leave4. Log out of all programs5. If it is the end of the day, close down the
computer.
Your procedures will become routines
•Until procedures become routine
Keep rehearsi
ng
•On doing it correctly
Congratulate
•At the next opportunity until it becomes a routine
Do it again
Procedures = achievement and responsible behaviour
Teach Responsible behaviour
Clean up handing
out
Bulletin Board
Clean up
General Chores
When students are late Asking for help Responding to help Listening and responding to
questions When you need
paper/pencil Sharpening pencils Turning in papers When absent When someone enters the
room Working co-operatively
An emergency alert When you need help Procedures for finishing
early Playground equipment Keeping work area tidy Walking in the hallway Going to the library Using computers When absent Going to the toilet Using the water fountain
Identify the procedures you need for your classroom and teach them as the need presents
Managing Behaviour
It has been estimated that a teacher makes more decisions in an
hour than an air traffic controller.
Tools for Teaching, Fred Jones
Your Room – placement of furniture
‘work the crowd’
Make eye contact
with those at a distance
Green: Clear to
goof off –teacher not
nearby
Managing stress will enable you to manage the classroom more effectively
If you are calm, you will have a calming effect on those around you
Remaining calm in the face of stress, is a skill
What you say non-verbally will have a greater impact than what you say verbally
Body language is the
language of emotion
and intention.
Managing classroom disruptions
Calm the student
•Get them back on task
Focus on
small disrupti
ons
Big disruption
s grow from small disruption
s
A difficult choice?
Discipline or instruction?
How big is the
disruption
How important is
the assignment?
No means no every
time
At some point, dealing with the same provocations from the same students over and over again will become personal.
Being consistent
If you respond based upon your feelings, you can never be consistent.
Managing classroom disruptions
Learn to Relax
Reading students body language
Non-compliance
•Check the feet
Reading students body language
With good eye contact there is a tension between the teacher and the student that builds with each passing second.
Walk over to the green zone
Move towards the disruptive student
Say their names in a flat tone of
voice
Moving InWalk to the edge of the desk, stand relaxed and uprightLook at feet and legsVisual prompt to move fully aroundIf half attempt given to you - Verbal promptRest your weight on both palms, watch and waitWait long enough for a stable return to workIf you are given eye prompts - student looks up and down, stay downThank the student and stay down, watch and wait.
Moving OutRepeat the process with the second studentStand slowly after thanking the second studentIf Eyes up, eyes down: waitas you leave, turn fully towards disrupters
Do not move away too
quickly
Camouflage
Work the crowd
Use eye contact
Protect student from
embarrassment
Arrive at the disrupter’s desk
and give a knowing look
Apply Rules, consequences and rewards Implement Procedures Plan ahead Assignments posted daily
Effective teachers:
Join Associations Attend Conferences Subscriptions Internet groups Set up a personal learning network Learn from experts around you
Be a top professional
Images: lightbulb, Joe Colburn Classroom by Dave_mcmt Kids Painting, image by pingu1963 School entrance by Dave-mcmt Teacher, by EditorB Blackboard kid, image taken from friendofsnails Handshake by sudama http://www.flickr.com/photos/35468150609@N01/16557880 Chalkboard background to school boy, by winged photography School boy, by tomfhaines Desks, by Ben Werdmuller Slide 11, classroom by Liz Marie Notepad image by efekt Bell work, school door image by Dave_mcmt Discipline classroom by EditorB Rules by faeryboots Classroom rules by szlea Rewards image by (classroom) LizMarie Shhh by said&done Responsible behavour, tidy area in classroom by LizMarie Cloud question mark by fontplaydotcom School building by Dave_mcmt Rehearse image by yeowatzup Gymnastic image (poutre) by Raoheal Goetter Rehearse2 by markwick Ballet image by nayrb7
References
Classroom rules by LindaH Parking image by Jaako Broken light bulb image by Kyle May Slide 25, Well ordered classroom by glassbeednorth Classroom 2, by glassbeednorth Slide 34, Forming a line image, by woodleywonderworks Pencil image by arquera Computer lab, laffy4K Practising routine, image by pingu1963 Playing piano by flickrized Classroom (empty desks) by saibotregeel Clock image by tamelyn Crowd control (image for fill) by James Cridland Traffic light image by Johnmarchan Calm picture, island, by eindzel On task, image by pingu1963 Mad expression by kevin dooley Discipline image by hyperscholar Blind eye, image by DerrekT Students at desks by hoyasmeg Expression, body language by EditorB Relax by *Hini* Student sitting at desk, image by foundphotosli Smiley face image by xtheowl Portrait by flikr Green light by James Cridland Moving In image, classroom by hoyasmeg Moving Out image by peidianlong Camouflage by jmurawski
Jones, F, 2007, Tools for Teaching, Fredric Jones & Associates Wong, H & R, 2004, The First Days of School, Harry K Wong Publications