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8/8/2019 Educational Assessment Inclusive final
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AssessmentAssessment
PsychologicalPsychological assessmentassessment involveinvolveobservingobserving thethe childchild inin aa varietyvariety ofof
activitiesactivities inin orderorder toto findfind outout whatwhat hehecancan andand cancan notnot dodo.. ItIt isis aa processprocess ofofsolvingsolving problemsproblems andand answeringansweringquestionsquestions.. InIn thisthis processprocess psychologicalpsychologicalteststests areare oftenoften usedused asas oneone ofof thethemethodsmethods ofof collectingcollecting relevantrelevant datadata..
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Purpose of AssessmentPurpose of Assessment
DiagnosisDiagnosis
To establish present level of functioningTo establish present level of functioning
To determine the childs strengths andTo determine the childs strengths andweaknessesweaknesses
To monitor the effects of trainingTo monitor the effects of trainingprogramprogram
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Primary source ofinformationPrimary source ofinformationabout student functioningabout student functioning
Team MembersTeam Members Types of InformationTypes of Information
HealthHealth VisionVision
statusstatus
Social &Social &
emotionalemotional
statusstatus
GeneralGeneral
intelligenceintelligence
AcademicsAcademics
performanceperformance
CommunicativeCommunicative
statusstatus
MotorMotor
abilitiesabilities
VocationalVocational
CareerCareer
factorsfactors
Medical personnel ** ** **Psychologist ** ** **Speech & language
therapist **Educators ** ** ** **P
arents ** ** ** **Student ** ** **Vocational
Rehabilitation
Counselor
** **
Physical Therapist **
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Methods ofPsychologicalMethods ofPsychologicalAssessmentAssessment
InformalInformalProcedureProcedure
FormalFormalProcedureProcedure
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InformalProceduresInformalProcedures
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InformalProceduresInformalProcedures
Case HistoryCase History Interview MethodInterview Method
Observational MethodObservational Method Work Sample AnalysisWork Sample Analysis Diagnostic TeachingDiagnostic Teaching
Criterion Reference TestCriterion Reference Test Curriculum Based AssessmentCurriculum Based Assessment Portfolio AssessmentPortfolio Assessment
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Historyfrom the ParentsHistoryfrom the Parents
Personaldata
Presenting complaints
Birth history
DevelopmentalHistory
Vaccination History
Progress to Childhood
EducationalHistory
Family history
Provisional Diagnosis
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Interviewing MethodInterviewing Method
1.1. Information getting interviewInformation getting interview
Phases of InterviewPhases of Interviewi. Opening Phasei. Opening Phase
IntroductionIntroduction
Purpose of meetingPurpose of meeting
Expected time of the sessionExpected time of the session
ii. BodyPhaseii. BodyPhase
HistoryHistory
Current status in depthCurrent status in depthiii. Closing Phaseiii. Closing Phase
SummarizeSummarize
Appreciation for the intervieweeAppreciation for the interviewee
Foresee futureForesee future
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Interviewing MethodInterviewing Method
ii)ii) Information giving interviewInformation giving interview
Phases of InterviewPhases of Interviewi. Opening Phasei. Opening Phase
Introduce the purposeIntroduce the purpose
Required timeRequired time
ii. BodyPhaseii. BodyPhase
Findings & conclusionsFindings & conclusions
iii. Closing Phaseiii. Closing Phase
Summarize, conclusions & recommendationsSummarize, conclusions & recommendations
Describe the next step to be takenDescribe the next step to be taken
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Interviewing MethodInterviewing Method
iii)iii) Counseling interviewCounseling interview
Phases of InterviewPhases of Interviewi. Opening Phasei. Opening Phase
ii. BodyPhaseii. BodyPhase
iii. Closing Phaseiii. Closing Phase
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ObservationalMethodObservationalMethod
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Focus
Depth
Description
Interpretation
Implication
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Cont.Cont.
Example: Record, Graphing Actual Frequencyof Occurrence
Target Behavior: Sitting Behavior
When Measured: 5 consecutively schools days
(Observational sessions are equal in duration and offer equal
opportunity for the behavior to occur)
1 2 3 4 5
Days
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
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Work Sample AnalysisWork Sample Analysis
Work sample analysis is used to studyWork sample analysis is used to study
the correct and incorrect responsesthe correct and incorrect responsesmade in students workmade in students work
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Diagnostic TeachingDiagnostic Teaching
Use todifferentialimpact of twoUse todifferentialimpact of two
instructional techniquesinstructional techniques
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Diagnostic Teaching ResultsDiagnostic Teaching Results
Baseline TreatmentBaseline Treatment
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Days
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
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Criterion Referenced TestCriterion Referenced Test
Criterion referenced tests compares astudents performance to the goal of
curriculum rather than to theperformance of norm group.
So important feature of criterion
referenced tests is there emphasis onmastery.
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Curriculum BasedCurriculum Based
AssessmentAssessment
Curriculum based assessment is a way
to establish a students instructionalneeds in relationship to therequirements of the actual curriculumbeing used.
(Tucker, 1985)
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Portfolio AssessmentPortfolio Assessment
Portfolio assessment is used toPortfolio assessment is used togather sample of students workgather sample of students worktodisplaychanges intodisplaychanges inperformance overtimeperformance overtime
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FormalProceduresFormalProcedures
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FormalProceduresFormalProceduresTest procedures are usually sub divided intoTest procedures are usually sub divided intovarious categories depending on what the testvarious categories depending on what the testis measuring. However, this is an informalis measuring. However, this is an informal
classificationclassification
Diagnostic AssessmentDiagnostic Assessment
Developmental AssessmentDevelopmental Assessment
Intellectual AssessmentIntellectual Assessment
Assessment of Adaptive FunctioningAssessment of Adaptive Functioning
Academic AssessmentAcademic Assessment
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Report WritingReport Writing
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GroupingGrouping
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IndividualizedIndividualized
EducationalProgramEducationalProgram
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Monitoring ,Evaluation andMonitoring ,Evaluation and
ReassessmentReassessment
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Psychological AssessmentPsychological Assessment
Name: Age: D/B: No of Sibling:
Order of Birth: Parents Relationship:1. Level of activities of daily living2. Language development
i. Body partsii. Picture vocabulary
3. Comprehension
i. General questions4. Draw a man5. Matching six shapes6. Matching/naming colors7. Three cube bridge8. Coping shapes
9. Concepts of size, length, width etc, position concept (on, under)10. Number worki. Recognitionii. Counting
iii. No. concept11. Reading ability
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