Educational Assessment Inclusive final

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    AssessmentAssessment

    PsychologicalPsychological assessmentassessment involveinvolveobservingobserving thethe childchild inin aa varietyvariety ofof

    activitiesactivities inin orderorder toto findfind outout whatwhat hehecancan andand cancan notnot dodo.. ItIt isis aa processprocess ofofsolvingsolving problemsproblems andand answeringansweringquestionsquestions.. InIn thisthis processprocess psychologicalpsychologicalteststests areare oftenoften usedused asas oneone ofof thethemethodsmethods ofof collectingcollecting relevantrelevant datadata..

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    Purpose of AssessmentPurpose of Assessment

    DiagnosisDiagnosis

    To establish present level of functioningTo establish present level of functioning

    To determine the childs strengths andTo determine the childs strengths andweaknessesweaknesses

    To monitor the effects of trainingTo monitor the effects of trainingprogramprogram

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    Primary source ofinformationPrimary source ofinformationabout student functioningabout student functioning

    Team MembersTeam Members Types of InformationTypes of Information

    HealthHealth VisionVision

    statusstatus

    Social &Social &

    emotionalemotional

    statusstatus

    GeneralGeneral

    intelligenceintelligence

    AcademicsAcademics

    performanceperformance

    CommunicativeCommunicative

    statusstatus

    MotorMotor

    abilitiesabilities

    VocationalVocational

    CareerCareer

    factorsfactors

    Medical personnel ** ** **Psychologist ** ** **Speech & language

    therapist **Educators ** ** ** **P

    arents ** ** ** **Student ** ** **Vocational

    Rehabilitation

    Counselor

    ** **

    Physical Therapist **

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    Methods ofPsychologicalMethods ofPsychologicalAssessmentAssessment

    InformalInformalProcedureProcedure

    FormalFormalProcedureProcedure

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    InformalProceduresInformalProcedures

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    InformalProceduresInformalProcedures

    Case HistoryCase History Interview MethodInterview Method

    Observational MethodObservational Method Work Sample AnalysisWork Sample Analysis Diagnostic TeachingDiagnostic Teaching

    Criterion Reference TestCriterion Reference Test Curriculum Based AssessmentCurriculum Based Assessment Portfolio AssessmentPortfolio Assessment

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    Historyfrom the ParentsHistoryfrom the Parents

    Personaldata

    Presenting complaints

    Birth history

    DevelopmentalHistory

    Vaccination History

    Progress to Childhood

    EducationalHistory

    Family history

    Provisional Diagnosis

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    Interviewing MethodInterviewing Method

    1.1. Information getting interviewInformation getting interview

    Phases of InterviewPhases of Interviewi. Opening Phasei. Opening Phase

    IntroductionIntroduction

    Purpose of meetingPurpose of meeting

    Expected time of the sessionExpected time of the session

    ii. BodyPhaseii. BodyPhase

    HistoryHistory

    Current status in depthCurrent status in depthiii. Closing Phaseiii. Closing Phase

    SummarizeSummarize

    Appreciation for the intervieweeAppreciation for the interviewee

    Foresee futureForesee future

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    Interviewing MethodInterviewing Method

    ii)ii) Information giving interviewInformation giving interview

    Phases of InterviewPhases of Interviewi. Opening Phasei. Opening Phase

    Introduce the purposeIntroduce the purpose

    Required timeRequired time

    ii. BodyPhaseii. BodyPhase

    Findings & conclusionsFindings & conclusions

    iii. Closing Phaseiii. Closing Phase

    Summarize, conclusions & recommendationsSummarize, conclusions & recommendations

    Describe the next step to be takenDescribe the next step to be taken

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    Interviewing MethodInterviewing Method

    iii)iii) Counseling interviewCounseling interview

    Phases of InterviewPhases of Interviewi. Opening Phasei. Opening Phase

    ii. BodyPhaseii. BodyPhase

    iii. Closing Phaseiii. Closing Phase

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    ObservationalMethodObservationalMethod

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    Focus

    Depth

    Description

    Interpretation

    Implication

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    Cont.Cont.

    Example: Record, Graphing Actual Frequencyof Occurrence

    Target Behavior: Sitting Behavior

    When Measured: 5 consecutively schools days

    (Observational sessions are equal in duration and offer equal

    opportunity for the behavior to occur)

    1 2 3 4 5

    Days

    10

    9

    8

    7

    6

    5

    4

    3

    2

    1

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    Work Sample AnalysisWork Sample Analysis

    Work sample analysis is used to studyWork sample analysis is used to study

    the correct and incorrect responsesthe correct and incorrect responsesmade in students workmade in students work

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    Diagnostic TeachingDiagnostic Teaching

    Use todifferentialimpact of twoUse todifferentialimpact of two

    instructional techniquesinstructional techniques

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    Diagnostic Teaching ResultsDiagnostic Teaching Results

    Baseline TreatmentBaseline Treatment

    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

    Days

    100

    90

    80

    70

    60

    50

    40

    30

    20

    10

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    Criterion Referenced TestCriterion Referenced Test

    Criterion referenced tests compares astudents performance to the goal of

    curriculum rather than to theperformance of norm group.

    So important feature of criterion

    referenced tests is there emphasis onmastery.

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    Curriculum BasedCurriculum Based

    AssessmentAssessment

    Curriculum based assessment is a way

    to establish a students instructionalneeds in relationship to therequirements of the actual curriculumbeing used.

    (Tucker, 1985)

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    Portfolio AssessmentPortfolio Assessment

    Portfolio assessment is used toPortfolio assessment is used togather sample of students workgather sample of students worktodisplaychanges intodisplaychanges inperformance overtimeperformance overtime

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    FormalProceduresFormalProcedures

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    FormalProceduresFormalProceduresTest procedures are usually sub divided intoTest procedures are usually sub divided intovarious categories depending on what the testvarious categories depending on what the testis measuring. However, this is an informalis measuring. However, this is an informal

    classificationclassification

    Diagnostic AssessmentDiagnostic Assessment

    Developmental AssessmentDevelopmental Assessment

    Intellectual AssessmentIntellectual Assessment

    Assessment of Adaptive FunctioningAssessment of Adaptive Functioning

    Academic AssessmentAcademic Assessment

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    Report WritingReport Writing

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    GroupingGrouping

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    IndividualizedIndividualized

    EducationalProgramEducationalProgram

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    Monitoring ,Evaluation andMonitoring ,Evaluation and

    ReassessmentReassessment

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    Psychological AssessmentPsychological Assessment

    Name: Age: D/B: No of Sibling:

    Order of Birth: Parents Relationship:1. Level of activities of daily living2. Language development

    i. Body partsii. Picture vocabulary

    3. Comprehension

    i. General questions4. Draw a man5. Matching six shapes6. Matching/naming colors7. Three cube bridge8. Coping shapes

    9. Concepts of size, length, width etc, position concept (on, under)10. Number worki. Recognitionii. Counting

    iii. No. concept11. Reading ability

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