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www.jaypeebrothers.comwww.jaypeejournals.com
®
Journal ofJournal ofJournal ofJournal ofJournal of
SAFOG
January-April 2012 Volume 4 Number 1 ISSN 0974-8938
South Asian Federation ofObstetrics and Gynaecology
(www.safog.org)
Editor-in-ChiefNarendra Malhotra (India)
iiJAYPEE
1. Aims and Scope
4. Subscription Information
5. Electronic Media
2. Ethical Considerations
3. Copyright
Journal of
SAFOGSAFOGSAFOGSAFOGSAFOG
Informed ConsentInformed consent of the patients must be takenbefore they are considered for participation in thestudy. Patient identifying information, such asnames, initials, hospital numbers, or photographsshould not be included in the written descriptions.Patient consent should be obtained in written andarchived with the authors.
Protection of Human Subjects and Animalsin ResearchWhen conducting experiments on humansubjects, appropriate approval must have beenobtained by the relevant ethics committees. Allthe procedures must be performed in accordancewith the ethical standards of the responsibleethics committee both (institutional and national)on human experimentation and the HelsinkiDeclaration of 1964 (as revised in 2008). Whenreporting experiments on animals, authors mustfollow the institutional and national guidelines forthe care and use of laboratory animals.
Following guidelines must be followed beforesubmission of the manuscript:
The articles must represent original researchmaterial, should not have been published before,and should not be under consideration ofpublication else where. This however does notinclude previous publications in form of anabstract or as part of published literature (reviewor thesis). It is the duty of the author to obtain thenecessary permissions for extensive quotations,tables, illustrations, or any other copyrightedmaterial they are using in the paper before a papercan be considered for publication. Copyright ofthe article gets transferred to Jaypee Brothers,once the article has been accepted forpublication. The author would be asked to signthe “Copyright Transfer Form” before his/herarticle is considered for publication. Once theCopyright Transfer statement has been signedby the corresponding author, no change inauthorship or in the order of the authors listed onthe article would be accepted by Jaypee Brothers.Also by signing the above mentioned form, theauthor reassigns the rights of copublishing, ortranslation if considered necessary in future tothe publisher. In the advent of occurrence of anydispute, the matter would be resolved within thejurisdiction of New Delhi court.
While all care has been taken to provideaccurate and correct information in accordancewith the date of publication, neither the authors,editors not the publisher takes any legalresponsibility for any unintentional omission orerror. The publisher makes no expressed orimplied warranty with respect to the informationcontained herein. The published material cannotbe photocopied for the following purposes:general distribution, promotion, new works orresale. If this is required, specific writtenpermission requires to be obtained from thepublisher. Exclusive rights to reproduce anddistribute the articles in this journal have beenprotected by copyright. This also covers the rights
to reproduce or distribute the article as well asthe translation rights. No material published inthis journal can be reproduced in digital formator stored in form of electronic databases, videodisks, etc.
Both the conflict of interests and financialdisclosure needs to be handled well whileconducting the research study. Disclosure of suchrelationships is also important in connection withall articles submitted for publication. Both of thesehave also been included in the copyright transferform. Authors should give due acknowledgementto the individuals who provide writing or otherassistance while conducting the research studyand also disclose the funding source for theresearch study.
ISSN 0974-8938
eISSN 0975-1920
• Subscription ratesFor information on subscription rates and theother journal related enquiries please contact:
• OrdersJournals DepartmentJaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltd.4838/24, Ansari Road, DaryaganjNew Delhi 110 002, IndiaPhone: +91-11-4357 4357Fax: +91-11-4357 4314e-mail: [email protected]
Back volumes. Prices are available on request.
An electronic edition of this journal is available atwww.jaypeejournals.comManuscripts can be submitted online atwww.jsafog.com
For advertisement queries please contact:Journals DepartmentJaypee Brothers Medical Publisherse-mail: [email protected]
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Copyright© Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltd.
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Investigation and surgery on human subjectsshould conform to the guidelines noted in theWorld Health Organization Chronicle 1976; 30:360-362.
Manuscripts submitted for publication mustcomply with the following ethical considerations:
It is the aim of this journal to provide platform formembers to have access to scientific and peerreviewed clinically oriented guidelines for practiceand professional updating of subject of obstetricsand gynecology.
The scope of SAFOG journal is to cover thebroad subject of obstetrics and gynecology andgive out articles, information, and practiceguidelines. The journal has fixed format of reviewarticles, presentations as original studies bymembers and readers, operative skill reviews,case reports, and midwifery peer reviewedpractice guidelines. In addition, call upon expertsand clinical authorities among member countriesof SAFOG region to give out Editorials on policyformulating topics such as maternal mortality,abortions, contraceptives, reproductive healthpreservation of women, etc. As well to tabulatereproductive health country specific data to createawareness regarding the enormity of maternaland neonatal problems. To give out readerspecific information for forthcoming professionalevents in the region. It remains a platform forbetter communication and exchange ofreproductive indices among member countries.Also to amalgamate with world bodies,recommendations for practice guidelines formembers.Brief of the Journal: The SAFOG journal is theofficial organ and publication of South AsiaFederation of Obstetrics and Gynecology. Thisis a scientific and peer reviewed platform ofexchange of professional activities, clinicalpractice guidelines, operative skill updates, andnursing midwifery practices among membercountries. The journal has come out with two ofits issues. These are high in professional contentand have been liked within the fraternity. We arealso providing a complementary audio-visualDVD with each issue, inculcating practices andoperative guidelines.
For any queries regarding online submission, pleasee-mail us at: [email protected]
For editorial queries, please contact at:[email protected]
The Journal is printed on acid free paper.
iii
Publishing Center
PublisherJitendar P Vij
Senior ManagerChetna Vohra
Managing EditorEkta Aggarwal
Editorial AssociatePankaj K Singh
Creative DesignerSumit Kumar
Executive Editor and Hon. SecretaryRandhir Puri (India)
PresidentHarshalal Seneviratne (Sri Lanka)
President ElectAlokendu Chatterjee (India)
SecretaryRubina Sohail (Pakistan)
Assistant SecretaryAnupam Gupta (India), Dilip Dutta (India)
Office AssistantNeharika (India)
Editorial Board Members
Ashma Rana (Nepal)
Bilquees Afridi (Pakistan)
Ferdousi Begum (Bangladesh)
Ganesh Dangal (Nepal)
Jaideep Malhotra (India)
Joydeep Mukherjee (India)
Laila Arjumand Banu (Bangladesh)
Lubna Hassan (Pakistan)
Malik Goonewardene (Sri Lanka)
Neelam Pradhan (Nepal)
PC Mahapatra (India)
PK Shah (India)
Pramathes Das Mahapatra (India)
Pushpa Chaudhary (Nepal)
Rashid Latif Khan (Pakistan)
Rohana Haththotuwa (Sri Lanka)
TA Chowdhury (Bangladesh)
Editor-in-ChiefNarendra Malhotra India
Editorial OfficeJournals DepartmentJaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltd.4838/24, Ansari Road, DaryaganjNew Delhi-110 002, IndiaPhone: +91-11-43574357Fax: +91-11-43574314e-mail: [email protected]
January-April 2012 Vol. 4 No. 1
Journal of South Asian Federation ofObstetrics and Gynaecology
(Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka as member countries)
JSAFOG
Production OfficeJaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltd.4838/24, Ansari Road, DaryaganjNew Delhi-110 002, IndiaPhone: +91-11-43574357Fax: +91-11-43574314e-mail: [email protected]
AdvertisementsRakesh SheoranPhone: +91-9971020680e-mail: [email protected]@jaypeebrothers.com
Subscriptions/ReprintsAbhinav KumarPhone: +91-9810279794e-mail: [email protected]@jaypeebrothers.com
Website ManagerRohit Gorawara
Phone: +91-9871855331e-mail: [email protected], [email protected]
ivJAYPEE
Online Resources
1. Opening Remarks: Paul PG
2. TLH Bipolar: Paul PG
3. TLH Harmonic Ace: Hafeez Rehman
4. TLH Prev CS: Paul PG
5. TLH Pelvic Adhesions: B Ramesh
6. TLH Fibroid: Paul PG
7. TLH Endometriosis: Paul PG
8. NDVH: Vyomesh Shah
9. TLH Large Fibroid: Paul PG
10. TLH Enseal: Paul PG
11. TLH Large Fibroid: Krishnakumar
Above-mentioned contents are available online at www.jsafog.com
xix
Local Agra Reception Committee
Organizing Committee
SAFOG Office Bearers (2011-2013)
PresidentHarshalal Seneviratne, Sri Lanka
President ElectAlokendu Chatterjee, India
Secretary GeneralRubina Sohail, Pakistan([email protected])
TreasurerMarlene Abeywardene, Sri Lanka
Vice President IShyam Desai, India
Vice President IIMalik Goonewardene, Sri Lanka
([email protected])Assistant Secretary General
Athula Kahmarachchri, Sri LankaChair Education
Sohail Khurshid Lodhi, Pakistan([email protected])
Chair ResearchAshma Rana, Nepal
Editor, SAFOG JournalNarendra Malhotra, India
AdvisorsHarshalal Seneviratne
AB BhuiyanFarrukh ZamanSudha SharmaTA Chowdhury
Rashid Latif Khan
Chairperson, Org CommitteeAlokendu Chaterjee
Vice Chairperson, Org CommitteeShyam Desai
PC Mahapatra
PK ShahHema Divakar
Chairperson, Scientific CommitteeJaideep Malhotra
Shyam Desai
Organizing SecretaryNarendra Malhotra
Joint Organizing SecretaryAnupam Gupta
Pramathes Das Mahapatra
TreasurerNozer Sheriar
RN Goel
International Liason Committee
Ferdousi Begum, Bangladesh Ashma Rana, Nepal Kohinoor Begum, BangladeshPushpa Chowdhary, Nepal Latifa Shamsuddin, Bangladesh Haleema Hasmi, Pakistan
Rowshan Ara Begum, Bangladesh Haroon Latif, Pakistan Sayeba Akhter, BangladeshAthula Kaluarachchi, Sri Lanka DK Dutta, India Hemantha Perera, Sri Lanka
Joseph Kurian, India Rohana Haththotuwa, Sri Lanka
Kusum Gupta Barun Sarkar Saroj SinghRatti Khambatta Alka Saraswat Madhu Rajpal
Nidhi Gupta Richa Singh Chauhan Sandhi JainSushma Gupta Sudha Bansal Rajni Pachauri
Vandana Singhal Shikha Singh Ranju AgarwalMukesh Chandra Mukul Chandra Santosh SinghalNeelam Benara Amit Tandon Sadhna Mishra
Arti Manoj
Organising Committee—9th SAFOG 2013
Behram Anklesaria
xxi
xxiiJAYPEE
xxiii
Editorial ........................................................................................................................................................................................ vGuest Editorial ............................................................................................................................................................................ viConference Report ..................................................................................................................................................................... xivNews and Events ......................................................................................................................................................................... xvCondolence Message by SAFOG ............................................................................................................................................. xviiLetter to Editor ........................................................................................................................................................................ xviii
Journal ofSouth Asian Federation of
Obstetrics and GynaecologyJanuary-April 2012 Volume 4 Number 1
Contents
REVIEW ARTICLES
2015: Year of Goals in Reproductive Health ....................................................................................................................... 1-4Laxmi Shrikhande, Sangeeta Tajpuriya
Audit: The Strategy to Reduce the Rising Cesarean Section Rates ................................................................................... 5-9Malik Goonewardene, Miyuru H Manawadu, DV Priyaranjana
ORIGINAL STUDY
Management of Luteal Phase Defect in Adolescent Girls ............................................................................................... 10-11Dilip Kumar Dutta, Indranil Dutta
ORIGINAL ARTICLES
Fertility Promoting Laparoscopic Surgery: Our Experience ......................................................................................... 12-16Siddhartha Chatterjee, Alokendu Chatterjee, Rajib Gon Chowdhury, Sandip Dey, Debidas Ganguly
Predictive Value of Platelet Indices in Development of Preeclampsia ........................................................................... 17-21Shaifali Dadhich, Sudesh Agrawal, Monica Soni, Rekha Choudhary, Rashmi Jain, Saroj Sharma, Sharad Lata Saini
Cervical Length Measurement by Transvaginal Ultrasound at 20 to 24 Weeks Gestation andthe Timing and Mode of Delivery ..................................................................................................................................... 22-24Payal Arora, Nandita K Maitra, Shonali Agarwal
Second Trimester Abortion with Vaginal Misoprostol: Is There Any Advantage with Prior MifepristonePriming? A Comparative Study ........................................................................................................................................ 25-27Partha Mukhopadhyay, Tara Sankar Bag, Amit Kyal, Anup Bhuniya, Tushar Kanti Saha
Oral Hypoglycemic Glibenclamide: Can it be a Substitute to Insulin in the Management of GestationalDiabetes Mellitus? A Comparative Study ........................................................................................................................ 28-31Partha Mukhopadhyay, Tara Sankar Bag, Amit Kyal, Dipta Prasun Saha, Noori Khalid
Extrapelvic Endometriosis: A Study of 17 Cases ............................................................................................................. 32-34Babulal S Patel, Jagruti B Tripathi, Falguni B Patel, Smruti A Rawal, Shreyash Patel, Monika Gupta
xxivJAYPEE
Journal of SAFOG
CONTEMPORARY STUDY
Predictability of Fetal Birth Weight from Measurement of Fetal Thigh Circumference by Two-dimensionalUltrasound: A Prospective Study ...................................................................................................................................... 35-38Poushali Sanyal, Tarun Kumar Ghosh, Shyamal Dasgupta, Rezaul Karim, Amitava Mukherjee, Anita Das
LABORATORY DIAGNOSIS
Rapid Diagnosis of Genital Tuberculosis by Real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction .................................................. 39-42Bharti Malhotra, Parul Sinha, Saroj Hooja, Leela Vyas
LEARNER’S PERSPECTIVE
Knowledge and Awareness about Contraception among Married Females under Age Group 20 to 35 Years inRural Area of Sawangi (Meghe), Wardha ....................................................................................................................... 43-46Amrita Sinha, Neharika Malhotra, SA Inamdar
Knowledge and Awareness about Preventive Health Seeking Behavior and Acceptability of CervicalCancer Vaccine in Urban Women in Comparison with School Students ...................................................................... 47-53Hema Divakar
CASE REPORTS
Ossification with Extensive Calcification of Uterine Leiomyoma in a Postmenopausal Woman................................ 54-55Vijayalaxmi V Suranagi, Hema B Bannur, Reshma Davanagere, Sujata Dafale
A Case of Rare Mullerian Anomaly—Functional Rudimentary Uterine Horn: As an Unusual Cause ofUnilateral Dysmenorrhea in Postmenarchal Adolescent Girl ........................................................................................ 56-58Rekha Choudhary, Suniti Verma, Asha Meena, Sitaram Gothwal
Case Report of Pentalogy of Cantrell ............................................................................................................................... 59-60Ragweshwar Jyoti, Payal Gupta
Total Uterine Necrosis: A Complication of B-Lynch Suture .......................................................................................... 61-63Savita A Somalwar, Sulbha A Joshi, Anuja V Bhalerao, Anjali S Kawthalkar, Sheela Jain, Sadhana Mahore
NURSING PRACTICE
Anemia in Pregnancy—Consequences and Challenges: A Review of Literature ......................................................... 64-70Judith Angelitta Noronha, Esra Al Khasawneh, Vidya Seshan, Shanthi Ramasubramaniam, Savithri Raman
Comparison of Midwifery Services in India and Sweden ............................................................................................... 71-73SA Raddi, SR Dandgi