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1. : ____

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7. : ____ ... , . , ..... , , , , ...

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14. . _____

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-A A 2006/2011

2011.

1. : ) (1), ) (1), ) (1) ............................................................................................................. 3

2.: 4, 5, 2, 1, 3 (1+1+1+1+1) ............................................................................................................ 5

3. : ) (1), ) (1), (1) ) (1) , ) (7)20. 1917. (1) ................................................................................................................. 5

4.: ) () (1), ) 1989. (1), ) (1) .................................... 3

5. : , , , , (1+1+1+1+1) ........................................................................................................... 5

6. : ) 1956. (1), ) 1969. (1) ) 1957. (1) ) 1968. (1) ................................................................ 4

7. : ) II (1), ) (1), ) (1) ) 12. 1944.(1) .....................................................................................4

8. : (1), (1), ..................................................................................... ................ 2

9.: (1), 1944. (1), . (1), ........................................................................................... 3

10. :) 1. (1) 2. (1) 3. (1) 4. (1) ) - (1) ,) (1) ....................................... 6

11. : (1), 1943. (1) ............................................................................................................. 2

12.: ) () (1) ) 29. 1945. (1), ) - (1) ) 1981. (1) ........................................................................................................................................ 4

13. : ) () (1), ) (1), .................................................... 2

14. : ) , (2/0), ) () , (2/0), ) , (2/0), ) , ( ) (2/0) .............................................................. 8

15. : 1 (1), 2 (1) 3 (1) 4 (1) ..........................................................................................................................4

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VIII 2006.

1. _____ , . _____ , : 1.__________, 2._________________ 3.______________. _____ _____ : 1.______________, 2.______________ 3._____________.

2. ___________________, _____ . 1885. ____________, : 1. ; 2. ; 3. ; 4. ; 5. .

3. XIX , _____ , _______________________.

4. , 19. 20. , : ) , :_______________________________ ) , : ______________________ ) , :____________________________ ) , - , : ___________________________________________________________

5. , (1889-1893). : 1._____________________, 2.__________________________ 3.___________________________.

6. _____ , __________________. _____ , , _________________________, _____ .

7. _____ , 1863. , , , . _____ __________, 1864. ______________, .

8. _____ , , _____________. _______________, : 1._____________________, 2._____________________ 3._______________.

9. , ____________________, _____. , _____________________ . : 1. ; 2. ; 3. ; 4. ; 5. .

10. _____ , , _____________. _____ : 1. ; 2. ; 3. ; 4. ; 5. .

11. ______________ ____________. : 1._____________________ 2._______________________.

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12. , _____ , : 1. ; 2. ; 3. ; 4. ; 5. .

13. , . ( ): 1.__________________, 2._____________________, 3.____________________, 4.__________________, 5._____________________ 6.___________________.

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15. _____ , _________________, 1945. , . : , , , , , , , .

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2008 1. :

__________. , ___________. . ? ) - ________________________, ______________ ) - ________________________, ______________ ) - ________________________, ______________

2. 1883. . : ) ? ______________________________________________ ___________________________________________________.

) ? ________________________________ , _________________________________ , ____________________________________________

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3. XX . : ) ? _________________ ) ? _____________________ ) ? ____________________________________________________ ) ? ________________________________________________________ ) ? ____________________________________

4. : ) 1915. ? ______________________________ _______________________________

) 1915. ? ___________________________ ) 1915.? ______________________________ ) ? ______

5. , , 1918. 1945. . : ) ______________________________________________ , ___________ - ___________, ) ______________________________________________, ___________ - ___________, ) ______________________________________________, ___________ - ___________,

6. : ) . 19 ? _________________ ) ? _________________________ ) ? _____________________________ ) ? __________________________ ) ? ____________________________

7. . ) ____________________________________________________________________

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) ______________________________________________________________________ ) _________________________________________________________________________ ) __________________________________________________________________ ) ____________________________________________________

8. 1 5 : ____ ____ , ____ ____ ____ ,

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10. 1944. .

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13. 20 , . ? ___________________________, ___________________________, ___________________________,

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_________________________________, ________________________________.

14. . : ) ? ___________________________, __________________________________ _________________________________ ) ? _________________________________, __________________________ _______________________________.

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1. : 1868.(1), 1882.(1), ) -1876.(1). ) -1877.(1), ) -1885.(1) ............ 5

2. : ) : (1), (1), ) (1), (1), (1) ) (1) ...................................................... 6

3. : ) 1905. .(1), ) .(1), ) .(1), ) .(1), ) 1869. . ( )(1), .51-53 ............................. 5

4. :) , (1), ) (1) ) (1), ) (1) ............................ 4

5. : ) I , (1), 1918 1921.(1), ) (1),1921 1934.(1), ) II (1),1934 1945 (1941-1945)(1) ................................................ 6

6.: )(1), )(1), )(1), )(1), ) (1) .................. 5

7. : ) (1), ) (1), ) (1), ) (1), ) ......................................................................................................... 5

8. : 3, 1, 5, 4, 2 ............................................................................................................................... 5

9. : ), ), ), ), ) ...................................................................................................... 5

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10. : : (1), .: (1), (1), .: (1), (1), : II ( ) ..................................................................................... 6

11. : ) (1), ) ( )(1), ) (1), ) (1), ) (1), .................................................................. 5

12. : 3, 4, 1, 5, 2, ................................................................................................................................ 5

13. : (1), (1), (1), (1), (1) ................................... 5

14. : )(1), (1), (1), )(1), (1), (1) ................... 6

15. : ) 1948.(1), ) 1958.(1), ) 1968.(1), ) 1989.(1), ) 1990.(1), ......................................... 5

8. 2009.

1. ! ) . -__________________________________________________ ) - -________________________________________________ ) -_______________________________________________________ 2. ! ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ 3. ! ) 1918.-______________________________________________ ) 1930.-______________________________________________ ) 1948.-______________________________________________ ) 1969.-______________________________________________ 4. ! ! ) ? ____________________ ) ? ( ) _______________ ) !______________________________________ 5. ! 1980. 1966.

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6. ! ) -__________ ) -__________ ) -__________ ) -__________ 7. '''' . . ! _____________________________________,________________________________ _____________________________________,________________________________ _____________________________________,________________________________ 8. ! , , , , _________________________,___________________________,__________________________

9. . ____________ ( ) 1942. . ''__________________'' ______. __________________( ), : ______________________, ______________________ _______________________. 10. : 1. ____ 2. ____ , 3. ____ 4. ____ 5. ____ 11. . ''___________________''. ______________( ) 1946. ''___________________________'' . 12. : ! ) ? _________________. ) _________________________. ) ?______________________________. ) 1974. .? __________________________

) ? ________________________________________________________________________________.

13. ! ) ? ___________________________________________, ) ?__________________________________________________, ) ?_____________________________________. 14. . _________________ . _______ . : ________________________________, ______________________________________ ______________________________________.

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15. .