DRUGS, HUMAN ORGANS TRADE, CRIMES AND SOCIETY DRUGS, HUMAN ORGANS TRADE, CRIMES AND SOCIETY M.T. Al-Mansouri M.T. Al-Mansouri 2009 2009

DRUGSDRUGS, , HUMAN ORGANS TRADE, CRIMES AND SOCIETYHUMAN ORGANS TRADE, CRIMES AND SOCIETY

M.T. Al-MansouriM.T. Al-Mansouri 20092009

I selected my seminar’s topic for several reasons I selected my seminar’s topic for several reasons among them its importance to our society as well as among them its importance to our society as well as to the world’s societies.to the world’s societies.

Moreover, its circumstances are continuing not only Moreover, its circumstances are continuing not only in our neighborhoods but around the globe. In in our neighborhoods but around the globe. In addition, it is a truthful topic. Finally, my interest and addition, it is a truthful topic. Finally, my interest and experience as well as my skills dictate my choice of experience as well as my skills dictate my choice of this topicthis topic..

The three important issues that are The three important issues that are

pertinent to my topic are the elements of pertinent to my topic are the elements of culture, values and needs, and how they culture, values and needs, and how they integrated, replicated, and animated integrated, replicated, and animated positively and negatively to enrich or harm positively and negatively to enrich or harm societies.societies.

My topic has a relationship to the World politics My topic has a relationship to the World politics because drugs and crimes have different because drugs and crimes have different resources, markets and conceptions, and as I am resources, markets and conceptions, and as I am a part of Canadian and international societies I a part of Canadian and international societies I see my self obligated to fight against crimes see my self obligated to fight against crimes committed against human beings in order to committed against human beings in order to protect the societies, and lower the crimes in local protect the societies, and lower the crimes in local and global areas, furthermore; to fall down their and global areas, furthermore; to fall down their causes.causes.

The topic is an international one, it has a major The topic is an international one, it has a major importance to Canadian society because many importance to Canadian society because many evidences have occurred in the United States of evidences have occurred in the United States of America, and the political geography , geopolitics and America, and the political geography , geopolitics and the social diversity concerns of both countries give us the social diversity concerns of both countries give us not only the proof of evidences that crimes of human not only the proof of evidences that crimes of human organs trade as well as the distribution of illegal organs trade as well as the distribution of illegal drugs might be occurring in Canada, but they already drugs might be occurring in Canada, but they already exist. exist.

Political Psychological Economic

National and International Integrated

Security SystemIntolerant

Terrorism and

Violence

Old and modernform of

discriminationIllegal drugs and new trends of

their distributions

Multiculturalism

Crime

The laws

Copyright ⓒ M.T.Al-Mansouri

Fig. 1. Crimes, violence and illegal drugs and their interactions

Fig. 2. The Hierarchy Of NeedsFig. 2. The Hierarchy Of Needs

History of the TopicHistory of the Topic

TheThe circumstance of trafficking in human organs and circumstance of trafficking in human organs and illegal drugs continues not only in our neighborhoods illegal drugs continues not only in our neighborhoods but around the world. It is a continuation of the but around the world. It is a continuation of the activities of immoral mankind since X killed Y for X activities of immoral mankind since X killed Y for X reason. For instance, the network of His Holiness Mr. reason. For instance, the network of His Holiness Mr. Izhak Rosenbaum from Brooklyn, U.S.A. or the daily Izhak Rosenbaum from Brooklyn, U.S.A. or the daily activities of Canadian-Semitic communities who are activities of Canadian-Semitic communities who are consumers and distributers of known and unknown consumers and distributers of known and unknown illegal drugs.illegal drugs.

Palestine organs: Kidneys, Corneas, Livers,, Lungs and Bone-Palestine organs: Kidneys, Corneas, Livers,, Lungs and Bone-MarrowMarrow

Palestine's IssuePalestine's Issue

Operations of FBI against grisly Operations of FBI against grisly trafficking Human Organs Tradetrafficking Human Organs Trade

Rosenbaum of Brooklyn, U.S.A. is involved in imbroglios of money-laundering and illegal organs-trade . He sells and buys kidneys from the State of Zionist Entity on the Black market.

Rosenbaum of Brooklyn, U.S.A. is involved in imbroglios of money-laundering and illegal organs-trade . He sells and buys kidneys from the State of Zionist Entity on the Black market.

Palestine: Body Brokers: Brokered sounds Palestine: Body Brokers: Brokered sounds bad, does not it?bad, does not it?

As soon you die, you are mine.As soon you die, you are mine. Kidney for cash, humans do not Kidney for cash, humans do not

need two kidneys.need two kidneys. Rosenbaum’s matchmaking had Rosenbaum’s matchmaking had

nothing to do with romance.nothing to do with romance.

The Market of distributions of human The Market of distributions of human bodies and partsbodies and parts

U.S.A. ( California, U.S.A. ( California, Florida, Michigan, New Florida, Michigan, New York)York)

India: New DelhiIndia: New Delhi NepalNepal China: ChennaiChina: Chennai

Medical SchoolsMedical Schools Funeral DirectorsFuneral Directors Funeral homeFuneral home Cremation owners Cremation owners CrematoriumCrematorium Shadowy groups of entrepreneursShadowy groups of entrepreneurs Hospitals.Hospitals. Religious Institutions and EstablishmentsReligious Institutions and Establishments

Prohibitations and SolutionsProhibitations and Solutions

Governments control on Governments control on organs and tissues for organs and tissues for transplantation.transplantation.

Indian Police fights against Indian Police fights against the human organs trade.the human organs trade.

BiotechnologyBiotechnology

The Methods by which Chinese The Methods by which Chinese prisoners are executedprisoners are executed

Prisoners are shot in the Prisoners are shot in the chest these who are slated chest these who are slated to donate corneasto donate corneas

Prisoners are shot in the Prisoners are shot in the head these who are slated head these who are slated to donate kidneys.to donate kidneys.

Canadian kids and infants are killed Canadian kids and infants are killed in some of Canadian hospitals for in some of Canadian hospitals for bone-marrow, Is this statement true bone-marrow, Is this statement true or rumour this question is for Royal or rumour this question is for Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP), Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP), The Canadian Security Intelligence The Canadian Security Intelligence Service (CSIS) and others to Service (CSIS) and others to investigate and to make it clear for investigate and to make it clear for the public.the public.

Not only Palestinian and Chinese Not only Palestinian and Chinese prisoners are victims of human prisoners are victims of human trades, but also people of Yemen, trades, but also people of Yemen, Iraq, Algeria, Morocco, Egypt , Iraq, Algeria, Morocco, Egypt , Jordan, Latin America, Sudan, India, Jordan, Latin America, Sudan, India, China Afghanistan ,U.S.A., China Afghanistan ,U.S.A., Germany, Turkey, Eastern Europe, Germany, Turkey, Eastern Europe, Philippines, and Former YugoslaviaPhilippines, and Former Yugoslavia

Some Statistics Some Statistics

Hard CurrencyHard Currency The cost of operation: 10.000 to U.S.A. $ The cost of operation: 10.000 to U.S.A. $

40.00040.000 Around 6.000 prisoners executed in Around 6.000 prisoners executed in

China each yearChina each year About 90% of transplanted kidneys come About 90% of transplanted kidneys come

from executed prisoners.from executed prisoners.

The human organs trade is The human organs trade is between Hainan , the island between Hainan , the island in southern China and New in southern China and New YorkYork

200 prisoners are killed each 200 prisoners are killed each yearyear

Symbols of Morality and ImmoralitySymbols of Morality and Immorality

The Swedish Journalist Mr. The Swedish Journalist Mr. Donald BostrDonald Boströömm

The Rabbis of Brooklyn The Rabbis of Brooklyn Mr. Rosenbaum Mr. Rosenbaum

Ministers and Ministers and Intelligence of Israel Intelligence of Israel Yemen, and former Iraqi Yemen, and former Iraqi regime etc. regime etc.

The importance of this topic to Canada and CanadiansThe importance of this topic to Canada and Canadians

The issue of human organs trade and illegal drugs distribution is The issue of human organs trade and illegal drugs distribution is important to Canada and Canadians, because Canada borders important to Canada and Canadians, because Canada borders with the U.S., which is full of social, economic, political, and with the U.S., which is full of social, economic, political, and psychological troubles. Likewise, Canada is an excellent place to psychological troubles. Likewise, Canada is an excellent place to trade human organs and to distribute illegal drugs, due to the trade human organs and to distribute illegal drugs, due to the good economy, security gaps because of multiculturalism, high good economy, security gaps because of multiculturalism, high unemployment and poverty, discouragement of victims and unemployment and poverty, discouragement of victims and intellectuals to talk about the mafia that handles the human intellectuals to talk about the mafia that handles the human organs trade and drug trafficking. It is also important to encourage organs trade and drug trafficking. It is also important to encourage Canadians officials to protect Canada , and to coordinate with the Canadians officials to protect Canada , and to coordinate with the government to accomplish this goal.government to accomplish this goal.

RecommendationsRecommendations

Religious Establishments can be easily involved with trials and Religious Establishments can be easily involved with trials and incidents and can work individually with disrespect to the incidents and can work individually with disrespect to the Constitution or the international lawsConstitution or the international laws. . [M.T. Al-Mansouri].[M.T. Al-Mansouri].

An integrated security system has the ability to endorse or An integrated security system has the ability to endorse or champion the crimes or to cover them up through the lack of champion the crimes or to cover them up through the lack of understanding and misanalyzing the information. Integrated understanding and misanalyzing the information. Integrated security systems have a tendency to build mechanisms for security systems have a tendency to build mechanisms for minority or majority communities. minority or majority communities. [M.T. Al-Mansouri].[M.T. Al-Mansouri].

Therefore, Canada must act and punish the criminals by using its Therefore, Canada must act and punish the criminals by using its non-military and military tools .non-military and military tools .

Questions for DiscussionQuestions for Discussion

1. Does the human organ trade exist in Canada and why? 1. Does the human organ trade exist in Canada and why? 2. Does the municipal government certain ethnic groups ? Does it show 2. Does the municipal government certain ethnic groups ? Does it show

concern for all ethnic groups equally.concern for all ethnic groups equally. 3. Does the Canadian media make its citizens aware of the human organ 3. Does the Canadian media make its citizens aware of the human organ

trade? Why or why not?trade? Why or why not? 4. What does Semitic mean, and what do you know about opium khat?4. What does Semitic mean, and what do you know about opium khat? 5. Which human organs parts could be sold in the Canadian Market? Why 5. Which human organs parts could be sold in the Canadian Market? Why

many people accused in Ottawa’s hospitals of killing their infants for many people accused in Ottawa’s hospitals of killing their infants for bone-marrow?bone-marrow?

6. Is the network of His Holiness Mr. Rosenbaum from Brooklyn active in 6. Is the network of His Holiness Mr. Rosenbaum from Brooklyn active in Canada?Canada?

• Multiresurrection is a subject of competition among the Religious Establishments. Workers and supervisors, due to their corrupted and hypocritical environments, use methods such as gestures, psychological influences, vulgarism and illusions to influence the circumstances. [M.T.Al-Mansouri].

The policy of the Canadian government with regards to human organs The policy of the Canadian government with regards to human organs trade and distribution of illegal drugs:trade and distribution of illegal drugs:

One of Canada's domestic and foreign policy goals is public One of Canada's domestic and foreign policy goals is public safety. Canada is concerned with building international expertise safety. Canada is concerned with building international expertise and instruments to counter the growing threats posed by the rise and instruments to counter the growing threats posed by the rise of organized crime.of organized crime.

Furthermore, the Organization of American States (OAS) is the Furthermore, the Organization of American States (OAS) is the region’s principal multilateral forum for strengthening democracy, region’s principal multilateral forum for strengthening democracy, promoting human rights, and controlling shared problems such as promoting human rights, and controlling shared problems such as

poverty, terrorism, illegal drugs and corruption.poverty, terrorism, illegal drugs and corruption.

The study shows that the environments of The study shows that the environments of Religious Establishments can be easily Religious Establishments can be easily involve to the trials, incidents and working involve to the trials, incidents and working individually without respect to the individually without respect to the constitution and the international laws.constitution and the international laws.

North America and CrimesNorth America and Crimes

Goals of Canada’s Foreign Policy : Official Policy Goals of Canada’s Foreign Policy : Official Policy

Public safety, concerned with Public safety, concerned with building international building international expertise, capacities and expertise, capacities and instruments to counter the instruments to counter the growing threats posed by the growing threats posed by the rise of transitional organized rise of transitional organized crime.crime.

The Organization of The Organization of American StatesAmerican States

The OAS is the region’s The OAS is the region’s principal multilateral forum for principal multilateral forum for strengthening democracy , strengthening democracy , promoting human rights, and promoting human rights, and controlling shared problems controlling shared problems such as poverty, terrorism, such as poverty, terrorism, illegal drugs and corruption. illegal drugs and corruption.

New illegal Drugs In North America New illegal Drugs In North America and Europeand Europe

KhatKhat

Khat is known as a drug of class Khat is known as a drug of class IV. There are some photos IV. There are some photos illustrating this dangerous drug, illustrating this dangerous drug, as well as videos. Please see as well as videos. Please see and watch them in the video and and watch them in the video and photo sections.photo sections.

SemitismSemitism

Semitic CommunitiesSemitic Communities ( Canadian, who immigrated ( Canadian, who immigrated

from Yemen and East Africa, from Yemen and East Africa, (Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, and (Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, and Somalia).Somalia).

Jewish communities in Jewish communities in England, U.S.A.England, U.S.A.

Khat Continued Khat Continued

The opium KhatThe opium Khat

Khat (Catha edulis): It is an Khat (Catha edulis): It is an opium and drug plant of class opium and drug plant of class IV. It is a flowering plant IV. It is a flowering plant native to tropical East Africa native to tropical East Africa and the Arabian Peninsula. It and the Arabian Peninsula. It belongs to the family belongs to the family Celastraceae.Celastraceae.

Khat the opium and drugKhat the opium and drug Khat contains the alkaloid Khat contains the alkaloid

called cathinone, an called cathinone, an amphetamine-like stimulant, amphetamine-like stimulant, which cause excitement, loss which cause excitement, loss of appetite and euphoria.of appetite and euphoria.

In 1980 the World Health In 1980 the World Health Organization classified khat as a Organization classified khat as a drug of abuse that can produce drug of abuse that can produce mild to moderate psychological mild to moderate psychological dependence.dependence.

Khat Continued Khat Continued

The origins of khatThe origins of khat

The plant has been targeted by anti-The plant has been targeted by anti-drug organizations like the Drug drug organizations like the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA). It Enforcement Administration (DEA). It is a controlled as illegal substance in is a controlled as illegal substance in many countries. Despite that fact, many countries. Despite that fact, Yemenite, Somali, Djiboutian, and Yemenite, Somali, Djiboutian, and other African communities in Canada, other African communities in Canada, America, Germany and United America, Germany and United Kingdom use it.Kingdom use it.

KhatKhat

The origins of khat are disputed; it is The origins of khat are disputed; it is believed to have originated in either believed to have originated in either Yemen or Ethiopia. Khat is a slow-growing Yemen or Ethiopia. Khat is a slow-growing shrub or tree that grows to between 1.5 shrub or tree that grows to between 1.5 meters and 20 meters tall, depending on meters and 20 meters tall, depending on region and rainfall, with evergreen leaves region and rainfall, with evergreen leaves 5–10 cm long and 1–4 cm broad. The 5–10 cm long and 1–4 cm broad. The flowers are produced on short axillary flowers are produced on short axillary cymes 4–8 cm long, each flower small, cymes 4–8 cm long, each flower small, with five white petals. The fruit is an with five white petals. The fruit is an oblong three-valved capsule containing 1–oblong three-valved capsule containing 1–3 seeds3 seeds

Palestinian are Muslims, Christians and Jews. They are killed by the Zionist ideology, which is one

of the Jews’ ideologies. Some Churches also participate in wars against Palestinian. Read about God Warriors, Black Water, The Mercenaries

Nuclear Weapons are Used in Killing People Nuclear Weapons are Used in Killing People in Palestine, the Holly Landin Palestine, the Holly Land

Jews kill kids, women and old Jews kill kids, women and old people without mercypeople without mercy

Jews kill kids, women and old Jews kill kids, women and old people without mercypeople without mercy

Jews terrorize kids and support Jews terrorize kids and support International International terrorism to cover their recent, past and terrorism to cover their recent, past and future crimes future crimes

The law on Human organs TradeThe law on Human organs Trade

Global human organs: Global human organs: Recipients, brokers, Recipients, brokers, organ donors, patients, organ donors, patients, sergeants, sergeants, Intermediaries and Intermediaries and criminal connections.criminal connections.

The stakes of The stakes of Technology and Technology and practices of practices of transplantation.transplantation.

DrugsDrugs

Not only Semitic Not only Semitic Communities use drugs Communities use drugs but also sport’s but also sport’s communities of the worldcommunities of the world

Growth hormoneGrowth hormone

Blood dopingBlood doping

Erythropoietin Erythropoietin

AnabolicAnabolic Androgenic steroidsAndrogenic steroids

DrugsDrugs

Beta-blocker: for management Beta-blocker: for management Cardiac arrhythmia.Cardiac arrhythmia.

Diuretics: drugs elevate the rate of Diuretics: drugs elevate the rate of urination.urination.

Narcotics: Addictive drug, such as Narcotics: Addictive drug, such as opium, that reduces pain, alters mood opium, that reduces pain, alters mood and behaviour, and usually induces and behaviour, and usually induces sleep or stupor.sleep or stupor.

Types of Drugs:Types of Drugs: .Marijuana.Marijuana HeroinHeroin CocaineCocaine KhatKhat

DrugsDrugs

MexicoMexico ColombiaColombia PanamaPanama BoliviaBolivia YemenYemen SomaliaSomalia DjiboutiDjibouti EthiopiaEthiopia

Problems of drugs:Problems of drugs: SocialSocial EconomicEconomic Physical and mental Physical and mental

health health

The symptoms of alcoholic illnessThe symptoms of alcoholic illness

DrunkennesDrunkennes DrowsinessDrowsiness Behavioural changesBehavioural changes Poor judgementPoor judgement Coordination difficultyCoordination difficulty Slurred speechSlurred speech AggressionAggression Inappropriate sexual Inappropriate sexual

behaviourbehaviour NestagmusNestagmus

Poor attention spanPoor attention span StuporStupor ComaComa

Reasons of human organ tradesReasons of human organ trades

Economic: povertyEconomic: poverty Social: injusticeSocial: injustice Political: confrontations Political: confrontations

among ideologies and among ideologies and corruptioncorruption

Health problems and Health problems and wealthwealth

Poor people and their Poor people and their need for moneyneed for money

Canadian-Semitic Communities are Canadian-Semitic Communities are source of new illegal drugs etc.source of new illegal drugs etc.

Fights against drugsFights against drugs

Israel’s medical Israel’s medical profession does not profession does not condemn the illegal condemn the illegal organ trade.organ trade.

International Court of International Court of Justice (ICJ)Justice (ICJ)

Swedish Government Swedish Government supports and defenses supports and defenses the Jounalists and their the Jounalists and their occupations and occupations and missions.missions.

Different point of views on illegal Different point of views on illegal drugs in Europedrugs in Europe

United KingdomUnited Kingdom IrelandIreland EnglandEngland

MethadoneMethadone HeroinHeroin CocainCocain

Liberalize

Decriminalize

Ligalize

Liberalize

Decriminalize

Ligalize

Khat as a Semitic ProductKhat as a Semitic Product

Khat: Accidents and DebatesKhat: Accidents and DebatesKhat: Disease and crimesKhat: Disease and crimes

Khat : PromotionKhat : Promotion


Khat : WeaponsKhat : Weapons

Khat : WeaponsKhat : Weapons


Khat : Business and PovertyKhat : Business and Poverty

Khat : FamiliesKhat : Families

Khat: Children Khat: Children

My deeds in the Following FieldsMy deeds in the Following Fields

Homeless, Alcoholic, discrimination, illegal Homeless, Alcoholic, discrimination, illegal drugs, environment, beautification, image drugs, environment, beautification, image

of Canadian, press and bilingualism.of Canadian, press and bilingualism.

InfluencesInfluences

Financial bribe to cheer the corrupters and Financial bribe to cheer the corrupters and hypocritical people their crimes or to line hypocritical people their crimes or to line

with them.with them.

Bargain Sir Al-Mansouri M.T. to the head Bargain Sir Al-Mansouri M.T. to the head of the State; he objected it due to the of the State; he objected it due to the corrupters and the hypocritical people.corrupters and the hypocritical people.

Shut Gun and deaths bed.Shut Gun and deaths bed. Magical influences of devils spirits. Magical influences of devils spirits. Political characterized by replication for Political characterized by replication for

themselves Empire of Illusion to escape themselves Empire of Illusion to escape from the laws and the systems.from the laws and the systems.

Unconventional conditions and variety of this Unconventional conditions and variety of this study was a unique and complicated due to the study was a unique and complicated due to the security channels, shadows and resources of security channels, shadows and resources of information directed and undirected, moreover, information directed and undirected, moreover, the unknown purpose of the workers, their the unknown purpose of the workers, their paradoxes and confrontations among them. paradoxes and confrontations among them.

The study shows that the environments of The study shows that the environments of Religious Establishments can be easily involve to Religious Establishments can be easily involve to the trials, incidents and working individually the trials, incidents and working individually without respect to the constitution and the without respect to the constitution and the international laws.international laws.

BibliographyBibliography

Author: Author: Annie CheneyAnnie Cheney

Title: Title: Body Brokers Inside America’s Body Brokers Inside America’s Underground Trade in Human Remains.Underground Trade in Human Remains.Place of Publication, Publisher, Date: Place of Publication, Publisher, Date:

Broadway Books, New York, 2006.Broadway Books, New York, 2006.Volume, Section and/or Page#: Volume, Section and/or Page#: pp. 205.pp. 205.

Highlighting:Highlighting:1.1. Wilderness. Wilderness.

2.2. As soon as you die, you are mine. As soon as you die, you are mine.3.3. The resurrection men. The resurrection men.

4.4. The Toolers. The Toolers. 5.5. Brokered sounds bad, does not it? Brokered sounds bad, does not it?

6.6. The bone Machine. The bone Machine.

1.1. California, Florida, Michigan, New York California, Florida, Michigan, New York 2.2. Medical Schools, Funeral Directors. Medical Schools, Funeral Directors. 3.3. Corpses. Corpses. 4.4. Cremation owner. ( Crematorium ) Cremation owner. ( Crematorium ) 5.5. Funeral Home Funeral Home 6.6. Cremation. Cremation. 7.7. Anatomy. Anatomy. 8.8. Shadowy group of entrepreneurs. Shadowy group of entrepreneurs. 9.9. Government control on organs and Government control on organs and

tissue for transplantation.tissue for transplantation. 10.10. Biotechnology. Biotechnology.

Bibliography ContinuedBibliography Continued

..

Structured notes:Structured notes: 1.1. Body brokers. Body brokers. 2.2. Market of distributions of human Market of distributions of human

bodies and parts.bodies and parts.

Index Cards:Index Cards: 1.1. Tracking the origins of body brokering from Tracking the origins of body brokering from

the “Resurrectionists” of the 19the “Resurrectionists” of the 19 thth century to century to entrepreneurs of today.entrepreneurs of today.

Re examination of the American way of death body Re examination of the American way of death body brokers is a captivating work of first person brokers is a captivating work of first person reportage. reportage.


Author: Author: Mark J. CherryMark J. Cherry Title: Title: Kidney for Sale by Owner, Human Kidney for Sale by Owner, Human

Organs Transplantation, and the Organs Transplantation, and the Market.Market.

Place of Publication, Publisher, DatePlace of Publication, Publisher, Date: : Georgetown University Press, Georgetown University Press, Washington, D.C. 2005Washington, D.C. 2005..

Volume, Section and/or Page #: Volume, Section and/or Page #: pp. 258.pp. 258. Library Source: Library Source: Ottawa Public Library Ottawa Public Library

(OPL), Main Branch.(OPL), Main Branch. Internet Source: Internet Source: Important Notes:Important Notes: highlighting, mind highlighting, mind

mapping, structured notes, index cards mapping, structured notes, index cards etc.etc.

Highlighting:Highlighting: 1.1. Human organs sales and ethical arguments and profit. Human organs sales and ethical arguments and profit. 2.2. Metaphysics, Morality and Political Theory: Metaphysics, Morality and Political Theory:

Presuppositions of proscription. Reexamined. Presuppositions of proscription. Reexamined. 3.3. A market in human organs: costs and benefits. A market in human organs: costs and benefits. 4.4. Owing one’s body. Owing one’s body. Mind Mapping:Mind Mapping: 1.1. The body for beneficence. The body for beneficence. 2.2. Global consensus. Global consensus. Structured notes:Structured notes: 1.1. Vices and virtues. Vices and virtues. 2.2. ProhibitionProhibition. . 3.3. Controversies and criticism. Controversies and criticism. 4.4. Repugnance: Adjudication among moral intuition. Repugnance: Adjudication among moral intuition. Index Cards:Index Cards: 1.1. Allocation strategies. Allocation strategies. 2.2. Moral consensus. Moral consensus. 3.3. Sale of human organs for transplantation. Sale of human organs for transplantation.


Author: Author: MD, Kirk DeeterMD, Kirk DeeterTitle: Title: Drugs, Sport, and Politics. The inside story about drug Drugs, Sport, and Politics. The inside story about drug

use in sport and its political cover-up, with a use in sport and its political cover-up, with a prescription for reform.prescription for reform.

Place of Publication, Publisher, DatePlace of Publication, Publisher, Date: Leisure Press, : Leisure Press, Champaign, Illinois, 1993.Champaign, Illinois, 1993.

Volume, Section and/or Page #: Volume, Section and/or Page #: pp. 227.pp. 227.Library Source: Library Source: Ottawa Public Library (OPL), Main Branch.Ottawa Public Library (OPL), Main Branch.

Internet Source: Internet Source: Important Notes:Important Notes: highlighting, mind mapping, structured notes, highlighting, mind mapping, structured notes,

index cards etc.index cards etc.

Highlighting:Highlighting:1.1. History of doping in sport. History of doping in sport.

2.2. A new era of drugs. A new era of drugs.3.3. How athletes get caught up in the drug game? How athletes get caught up in the drug game?

4.4. Growth hormone, blood doping and erythropoietin. Growth hormone, blood doping and erythropoietin.

Mind Mapping:Mind Mapping: 1.1. Olympic Committee. Olympic Committee. 2.2. My final days inside the Five Rings. My final days inside the Five Rings. Structured notes:Structured notes: 1. The money pot.1. The money pot. 2. Anabolic, Androgenic steroids. 2. Anabolic, Androgenic steroids. 3. Speed, Narcotics, Beta-blocker and 3. Speed, Narcotics, Beta-blocker and

Diuretics.Diuretics. Index Cards:Index Cards: 1. The politics that control the United 1. The politics that control the United

States.States. 2. Writing in the wall. 2. Writing in the wall. 3. How doping control could work? 3. How doping control could work? 4. Building a better Olympic system.4. Building a better Olympic system.

Bibliography Continued Bibliography Continued

Author: Author: Oliver TragerOliver Trager Title: Title: Drugs in America: Crisis or Hysteria?Drugs in America: Crisis or Hysteria? Place of Publication, Publisher, DatePlace of Publication, Publisher, Date: An Editorial on File : An Editorial on File

Book. Facts on File Publications, New York, New York, Book. Facts on File Publications, New York, New York, Oxford, England, 1986. Oxford, England, 1986.

Volume, Section and/or Page #: Volume, Section and/or Page #: pp.182.pp.182. Library Source: Library Source: Ottawa Public Library (OPL), Main Ottawa Public Library (OPL), Main

Branch.Branch. Internet Source: Internet Source: Important Notes:Important Notes: highlighting, mind mapping, structured highlighting, mind mapping, structured

notes, index cards etc.notes, index cards etc. Highlighting:Highlighting: 1.1. Types of illegal drugs. Types of illegal drugs. 2.2. America fights against illegal drugs. America fights against illegal drugs. 3.3. Smuggling. Smuggling.

Mind Mapping:Mind Mapping: 1.1. Law enforcement and Reagn Law enforcement and Reagn

Administration’s Drug Wars.Administration’s Drug Wars. 2.2. Education, schools and teenagers. Education, schools and teenagers. 3.3. Scandals. Scandals. Structured notes:Structured notes: 1.1. Marijuana, heroin, cocaine, khat. Marijuana, heroin, cocaine, khat. 2.2. Mexico, Colombia, Panama and Bolivia. Mexico, Colombia, Panama and Bolivia. Index Cards:Index Cards: 1.1. Drugs in sports. Drugs in sports. 2.2. The impact of drugs on health. The impact of drugs on health.


Author: Author: Morris kokin with Ian WalkerMorris kokin with Ian WalkerTitle: Title: Women married to alcoholics. Help and hope for Women married to alcoholics. Help and hope for

nonalcoholic partners.nonalcoholic partners.Place of Publication, Publisher, DatePlace of Publication, Publisher, Date: Macmillan of Canada: a : Macmillan of Canada: a

division of Canada Publishing Corporation, Toronto, division of Canada Publishing Corporation, Toronto, Ontario, Canada1989.Ontario, Canada1989.

Volume, Section and/or Volume, Section and/or Volume, Section and/or Page #: Volume, Section and/or Page #: 211211

Library Source: Library Source: Ottawa Public Library (OPL), Main Branch.Ottawa Public Library (OPL), Main Branch.

Internet Source: Internet Source:

Important Notes:Important Notes: highlighting, mind mapping, structured notes, highlighting, mind mapping, structured notes, index cards etc.index cards etc.

Highlighting: Highlighting:

1.1. Problems of women married to Alcoholics. Problems of women married to Alcoholics.2.2. Are alcoholics’ victims or villains. Are alcoholics’ victims or villains.

3.3. Family’s ties and future of children. Family’s ties and future of children.4.4. Road to recovery. Road to recovery.5.5. Family therapy. Family therapy.

6.6. Toward a brighter future. Toward a brighter future.

Mind Mapping: Mind Mapping: 1.1. The symptoms of alcoholic illness. The symptoms of alcoholic illness. a. a. Drunkenness Drunkenness b. Drowsiness b. Drowsiness c. Behavioral changes c. Behavioral changes d. Poor judgment d. Poor judgment e. Coordination difficulty e. Coordination difficulty f. Difficulty standing f. Difficulty standing g. Slurred speech g. Slurred speech h. Aggression h. Aggression i. Inappropriate sexual behavior i. Inappropriate sexual behavior j. Nystagmus j. Nystagmus k. Poor attention span k. Poor attention span l. Memory problems l. Memory problems m. Stupor m. Stupor n. Coman. Coma 2. The treatment of alcoholism.2. The treatment of alcoholism. Structured notes:Structured notes: 1.1. Self Abuse. Self Abuse. 2.2. Self –esteem. Self –esteem. Index Cards: Index Cards: 1.1. Types of women. Types of women. 2. Family therapy. 2. Family therapy.


Author: Author: Anuj ChopraAnuj Chopra Title: Title: Harvesting kidneys from the poor for rich patients; Harvesting kidneys from the poor for rich patients;

the thriving black-market trade in human organs.the thriving black-market trade in human organs. Place of Publication, Publisher, DatePlace of Publication, Publisher, Date: : U.S. News &World U.S. News &World

ReportReport, , Feb 18, 2008Feb 18, 2008 Volume, Section and/or Page #: Volume, Section and/or Page #: 144.5:P.33.144.5:P.33. Library Source: Library Source: Ottawa Public Library (OPL), Main Ottawa Public Library (OPL), Main

Branch.Branch. Internet Source: http://find.galegroup.com/ovrc/printdoc.do?Internet Source: http://find.galegroup.com/ovrc/printdoc.do?

contentSet=IAC-Documents&docType=IAC.contentSet=IAC-Documents&docType=IAC. Important Notes:Important Notes: highlighting, mind mapping, structured highlighting, mind mapping, structured

notes, index cards etc.notes, index cards etc. Highlighting: Highlighting: 1.1. Harvesting kidneys from the poor for rich Harvesting kidneys from the poor for rich

patients. patients. ( India: New Delhi, Chennai, Nepal( India: New Delhi, Chennai, Nepal 1.1. The thriving black-market trade in human organs. The thriving black-market trade in human organs.

Mind Mapping:Mind Mapping: 1.1. Kidney for cash, humans do not need two Kidney for cash, humans do not need two

kidneys kidneys 2.2. Indian Police fights against the human Indian Police fights against the human

organs trade.organs trade. 3.3. Interviews with donors of kidneys. (Ponraj)Interviews with donors of kidneys. (Ponraj) 4.4. Consequences of selling the human organs.Consequences of selling the human organs. Structured notes:Structured notes: 1.1. Indian Act of 1994 permits only relatives of Indian Act of 1994 permits only relatives of

patients to donate kidneys for transplantation.patients to donate kidneys for transplantation.

2.2. Non-governmentalNon-governmental Organizations.Organizations. Index Cards:Index Cards: 1. Ponraj is an Indian who sold his kidney for U.S. $ 2.500.1. Ponraj is an Indian who sold his kidney for U.S. $ 2.500. He got half of the price after the operation; he suffered pain He got half of the price after the operation; he suffered pain

and missed the job.and missed the job. 2. Other donors are happy and said that they became rich 2. Other donors are happy and said that they became rich

people after selling on of their kidneys.people after selling on of their kidneys.


Author: Author: Christine GormanChristine GormanTitle: Title: Body parts for sale: an FBI sting operation uncovers what Body parts for sale: an FBI sting operation uncovers what

Chinese activists say is a grisly trade: human organs for cash.Chinese activists say is a grisly trade: human organs for cash.Place of Publication, PublisherPlace of Publication, Publisher, , DateDate: Time Inc., 1998.: Time Inc., 1998.

Volume, Section and/or Page #: Volume, Section and/or Page #: pp.76 (1)pp.76 (1)Library Source: Library Source: Ottawa Public Library (OPL), Main Branch.Ottawa Public Library (OPL), Main Branch.

Internet Source: Internet Source: http://find.galegroup.com/ovrc/printdoc.do?http://find.galegroup.com/ovrc/printdoc.do?contentSet=IAC-Documents&docType=IACcontentSet=IAC-Documents&docType=IAC

Important Notes:Important Notes: highlighting, mind mapping, structured notes, index highlighting, mind mapping, structured notes, index

cards etc.cards etc.

Highlighting: Highlighting: 1. Operations of FBI against grisly trade of human organs.1. Operations of FBI against grisly trade of human organs.

2. Types of organs: Kidneys, Corneas, Livers, lungs and bone-marrow.2. Types of organs: Kidneys, Corneas, Livers, lungs and bone-marrow.2. The methods by which Chinese prisoners are executed are depending 2. The methods by which Chinese prisoners are executed are depending

on which part are needed:on which part are needed:a.a. Prisoners are shot in the chest those who are slated to donate Prisoners are shot in the chest those who are slated to donate

corneas.corneas.b. Prisoners are shot in the head those who are slated to donate b. Prisoners are shot in the head those who are slated to donate

kidneys.kidneys.

Mind Mapping:Mind Mapping: 1. Chinese prisoners are victims of human organs 1. Chinese prisoners are victims of human organs

trade. trade. 2. Chinese activists.2. Chinese activists. 3. Amnesty International.3. Amnesty International. 5. The human organs trade is between Hainan, the 5. The human organs trade is between Hainan, the

Island in southern China and New York. (200 Island in southern China and New York. (200 prisoners are killed each year).prisoners are killed each year).

Structured notes:Structured notes: 1. Hard currency.1. Hard currency. 2. Harvesting organs from dead prisoners.2. Harvesting organs from dead prisoners. 3. Military Hospital.3. Military Hospital. Index Cards:Index Cards: 1. The cost of operation: $ U.S. 10.000 to $.S. 40.000.1. The cost of operation: $ U.S. 10.000 to $.S. 40.000. 2. Around 6.000 prisoners executed in China each 2. Around 6.000 prisoners executed in China each

year.year. 3. About 90% of transplanted kidneys come from 3. About 90% of transplanted kidneys come from

executed prisoners.executed prisoners.


Author: Author: James John GuyJames John Guy Title: Title: People, Politics and Government, a Canadian People, Politics and Government, a Canadian

Perspective.Perspective. Place of Publication, Publisher, DatePlace of Publication, Publisher, Date:: Fifth Edition, Fifth Edition,

Preason Education Canada Inc., Prentice Hall, Toronto, Preason Education Canada Inc., Prentice Hall, Toronto, Ontario, 2001.Ontario, 2001.

Volume, Section and/or Page #: Volume, Section and/or Page #: pp.497.pp.497. Library Source: Library Source: Ottawa Public Library (OPL), Main Ottawa Public Library (OPL), Main

Branch.Branch. Internet Source: Internet Source: Important Notes:Important Notes: highlighting, mind mapping, structured highlighting, mind mapping, structured

notes, index cards etc.notes, index cards etc. Highlighting: Highlighting: 1. Politics, laws and gaps in IS.1. Politics, laws and gaps in IS. 2. Confrontations of ideologies.2. Confrontations of ideologies. 3. The organs of States.3. The organs of States. 4. The Challenges of the Third Millennium.4. The Challenges of the Third Millennium. 5. The International Integrated Security Systems.5. The International Integrated Security Systems.

Mind Mapping:Mind Mapping: 1. Ethics and occupations.1. Ethics and occupations. 2. Psychological, social, economic values.2. Psychological, social, economic values. 4. International terrorism.4. International terrorism. 5. Poverty.5. Poverty. 6. Injustice.6. Injustice. 7. Family, School. Mass Media.7. Family, School. Mass Media. 8. Corruption.8. Corruption. 9. Judiciary Systems.9. Judiciary Systems. Structured notes:Structured notes: 1. IS.1. IS. 2. International Law.2. International Law. 3. Diplomacy.3. Diplomacy. 4. Human nature.4. Human nature. Index Cards:Index Cards: 1. The Challenge of: Global Warming, Earth Ecology, 1. The Challenge of: Global Warming, Earth Ecology,

Hunger, AIDS, Weapons.Hunger, AIDS, Weapons. 2. Human Rights Organizations and Establishments and 2. Human Rights Organizations and Establishments and

their roles.their roles.


Author: Author: M.T.Al-MansouriM.T.Al-Mansouri Title:Title: Shifting patterns in Canadian elections: Ontario's Shifting patterns in Canadian elections: Ontario's

referendum, 2008.referendum, 2008. Place of Publication, Publisher, DatePlace of Publication, Publisher, Date: U.S., Helium.com, : U.S., Helium.com,

2008.2008. Volume, Section and/or Page Volume, Section and/or Page #: pp. 1-2.#: pp. 1-2. Library Source: Library Source: Ottawa Public Library (OPL), Main Ottawa Public Library (OPL), Main

Branch.Branch. Internet Source: Internet Source: http://www.helium.com/items/1186736-http://www.helium.com/items/1186736-

elections-canada-drugs-green-party-of-canada-elections-canada-drugs-green-party-of-canada-marijuana-party-of-the-world-opium-khat, 2008.marijuana-party-of-the-world-opium-khat, 2008.

Important Notes:Important Notes: highlighting, mind mapping, structured highlighting, mind mapping, structured

notes, index cards etc.notes, index cards etc. Highlighting: Highlighting: 1. Canadian Green Party.1. Canadian Green Party. 2. Canadian –Semitic Communities are source of new illegal 2. Canadian –Semitic Communities are source of new illegal

drugs. drugs.

Mind Mapping:Mind Mapping: 1. New drug calls Khat.1. New drug calls Khat. 2. The advantages and disadvantages of 2. The advantages and disadvantages of

Canadian Multiculturalism.Canadian Multiculturalism. Structured notes:Structured notes: 1. Values and Responsibilities.1. Values and Responsibilities. 2. Ethics at Work.2. Ethics at Work. Index Cards:Index Cards: 1. The Inter-governmental organizations and their 1. The Inter-governmental organizations and their

interactions.interactions. 2. Values and careers. 2. Values and careers.


Author: Author: Donald Bostrőm.Donald Bostrőm.Title: Title: Our Sons Plundered for Their Organs.Our Sons Plundered for Their Organs.

Place of Publication, Publisher, DatePlace of Publication, Publisher, Date: 2009: 2009Volume, Section and/or Page #: Volume, Section and/or Page #: pp.1-2.pp.1-2.

Library Source: Library Source: Ottawa Public Library (OPL), Main Branch.Ottawa Public Library (OPL), Main Branch. Internet Source: Internet Source:

http://www.palestinechronicle.com/view_article_details.http://www.palestinechronicle.com/view_article_details.php?id=15377, 2009.php?id=15377, 2009.

Important Notes:Important Notes: highlighting, mind mapping, structured notes, highlighting, mind mapping, structured notes,

index cards etc.index cards etc.

Highlighting: Highlighting: 11.. Israel’s medical profession does not condemn the illegal organ Israel’s medical profession does not condemn the illegal organ

trade.trade.2. The arrest of Levy Izhak Rosenbaum, from Brooklyn, USA.2. The arrest of Levy Izhak Rosenbaum, from Brooklyn, USA.3. Imbroglio of money-laundering and illegal organ-trade was 3. Imbroglio of money-laundering and illegal organ-trade was

revealed. Rosenbaum’s matchmaking had nothing to do with revealed. Rosenbaum’s matchmaking had nothing to do with romance. It was all about buying and selling kidneys from romance. It was all about buying and selling kidneys from

Israel on the black market.Israel on the black market.4. Israeli aggression is represented by: ethnical cleansing, organs 4. Israeli aggression is represented by: ethnical cleansing, organs

trade, trade, apartheid, Genocide.apartheid, Genocide.

Mind Mapping:Mind Mapping: 1. Rosenbaum’s matchmaking had nothing to do with 1. Rosenbaum’s matchmaking had nothing to do with

romance.romance. 2. It was all about buying and selling kidneys from Israel.2. It was all about buying and selling kidneys from Israel. 3. Israelis are active in the Black Market of human organs 3. Israelis are active in the Black Market of human organs

trade. in the following counties: Palestine, China, Pakistan, trade. in the following counties: Palestine, China, Pakistan, Afghanistan, Iraq, Algeria, Egypt, United States, Canada, the Afghanistan, Iraq, Algeria, Egypt, United States, Canada, the Philippines, Turkey, Eastern Europe ,Latin America, Philippines, Turkey, Eastern Europe ,Latin America, Morocco and Yemen.Morocco and Yemen.

Structured notesStructured notes 1. A young Palestinian men started to disappear from 1. A young Palestinian men started to disappear from

villages in the West Bank and Gaza. After five days Israeli villages in the West Bank and Gaza. After five days Israeli soldiers would bring them back dead, with their bodies soldiers would bring them back dead, with their bodies ripped openripped open..

2. Rabbis and Synagogues.2. Rabbis and Synagogues. 3. International Court of Justice. 3. International Court of Justice. 4. Donald Boström a symbol of Morality4. Donald Boström a symbol of Morality. . 5. Swedish Government supports and defenses the 5. Swedish Government supports and defenses the

Journalists and their occupations.Journalists and their occupations.


Index Cards:Index Cards:1. The arrest of Levy Izhak Rosenbaum, from Brooklyn, USA, who worked in imbroglio 1. The arrest of Levy Izhak Rosenbaum, from Brooklyn, USA, who worked in imbroglio

of money-laundering and illegal organ-trade.of money-laundering and illegal organ-trade.2. We know that Israel has a great need for organs, that there is a vast and illegal 2. We know that Israel has a great need for organs, that there is a vast and illegal

trade of organs which has been running for many years now, that the authorities trade of organs which has been running for many years now, that the authorities are aware of it and that doctors in managing positions at the big hospitals are aware of it and that doctors in managing positions at the big hospitals

participate, as well as civil servants at various levels. We also know that young participate, as well as civil servants at various levels. We also know that young Palestinian men disappeared, that they were brought back after five days, at night, Palestinian men disappeared, that they were brought back after five days, at night,

under tremendous secrecy, stitched back together after having been cut from under tremendous secrecy, stitched back together after having been cut from abdomen to chin.abdomen to chin.

3.It’s time to bring clarity to this macabre business, to shed light on what is going on 3.It’s time to bring clarity to this macabre business, to shed light on what is going on and what has taken place in the territories occupied by Israel since the Intifada and what has taken place in the territories occupied by Israel since the Intifada

beganbegan..


Author: Author: M. T. Al-MansouriM. T. Al-MansouriTitle:Title: Crime: Black Comedy from the Land Crime: Black Comedy from the Land

Of “Arabia FlexOf “Arabia FlexPlace of Publication, Publisher, DatePlace of Publication, Publisher, Date: France-: France-

Canada, Paris-Jerusalem Canada, Paris-Jerusalem Volume, Section and/or Page #: Volume, Section and/or Page #: 2009.2009.

Library Source: Library Source: Ottawa Public Library (OPL), Ottawa Public Library (OPL), Main Branch.Main Branch.

Internet Source: Internet Source: http://www.parisjerusalem.net/afnan/indhttp://www.parisjerusalem.net/afnan/ind

ex.php?ex.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=32option=com_content&task=view&id=32

24&Itemid=51&lang=english, and 24&Itemid=51&lang=english, and http://www.arabtimes.com/portal/articlehttp://www.arabtimes.com/portal/article

_display.cfm?_display.cfm?Action=&Preview=No&ArticleID=433Action=&Preview=No&ArticleID=433

Important Notes:Important Notes: highlighting, mind mapping, highlighting, mind mapping, structured notes, index cards etc.structured notes, index cards etc.

Highlighting: Highlighting:

1. Black Comedy from the Happy Land, a short story, 1. Black Comedy from the Happy Land, a short story, tells us about the secret world of clandestine tells us about the secret world of clandestine

networks that operate by killing human beings networks that operate by killing human beings and trafficking their organs to many countries, and trafficking their organs to many countries,

mainly Germany. Moreover, it explains how the mainly Germany. Moreover, it explains how the criminals use deception to cover their own tracks.criminals use deception to cover their own tracks.Mohamed Adam, the slaughterer of the University Mohamed Adam, the slaughterer of the University

of Sana’a, is one of the criminals.of Sana’a, is one of the criminals.2. He became involved in this network through both the 2. He became involved in this network through both the

Yemeni and the former Iraqi regime security and Yemeni and the former Iraqi regime security and intelligence. Both these organizations exploited intelligence. Both these organizations exploited

Yemen as a place to obtain wealth, and for Yemen as a place to obtain wealth, and for criminal actions. Some ministers and professors criminal actions. Some ministers and professors were involved in committing the crimes. These were involved in committing the crimes. These people work for Sana’a University and in both people work for Sana’a University and in both

governmental and private sectors.governmental and private sectors.


Mind Mapping:Mind Mapping: 1. Trafficking human organs from Sana’a, Yemen 1. Trafficking human organs from Sana’a, Yemen

to many countries, mainly Germany.to many countries, mainly Germany. 2. Ministers and intelligence of Yemen, and 2. Ministers and intelligence of Yemen, and

former Iraqi intelligence regime are involved.former Iraqi intelligence regime are involved. Structured notes:Structured notes: 1. University of Sana’a.1. University of Sana’a. 2. Germany’s Hospitals. 2. Germany’s Hospitals. 3. Network with other brokers of black market of 3. Network with other brokers of black market of

human organs trade.human organs trade.

Index Cards:Index Cards: Black Comedy from the Happy Land, a short Black Comedy from the Happy Land, a short

story, tells us about the secret world of story, tells us about the secret world of clandestine networks that operate by killing clandestine networks that operate by killing human beings and trafficking their organs to many human beings and trafficking their organs to many countries, mainly Germany. Moreover, it explains countries, mainly Germany. Moreover, it explains how the criminals use deception to cover their how the criminals use deception to cover their own tracks.own tracks.Mohamed Adam, the slaughterer of the University Mohamed Adam, the slaughterer of the University of Sana’a, is one of the criminals. He became of Sana’a, is one of the criminals. He became involved in this network through both the Yemeni involved in this network through both the Yemeni and the former Iraqi regime security and and the former Iraqi regime security and intelligence. Both these organizations exploited intelligence. Both these organizations exploited Yemen as a place to obtain wealth, and for Yemen as a place to obtain wealth, and for criminal actions. Some ministers and professors criminal actions. Some ministers and professors were involved in committing the crimes. These were involved in committing the crimes. These people work for Sana’a University and in both people work for Sana’a University and in both governmental and private sectors.governmental and private sectors.


Research Topic: Research Topic: DRUGSDRUGS, , HUMAN ORGANS TRADE, HUMAN ORGANS TRADE, CRIMES AND SOCIETYCRIMES AND SOCIETY

Bibliographic Data:Bibliographic Data: Author: Author: David Quinn.David Quinn. Title: Title: Drugs are illegal for a reason and it is to keep our Drugs are illegal for a reason and it is to keep our

society safe. society safe. Place of Publication, Publisher, DatePlace of Publication, Publisher, Date: March2, 2007.: March2, 2007. Volume, Section and/or Page #: Volume, Section and/or Page #: Europe Intelligence Wire, Europe Intelligence Wire,

Financial Times Ltd, pp. 2.Financial Times Ltd, pp. 2. Library Source: Library Source: Ottawa Public Library (OPL), Main Branch.Ottawa Public Library (OPL), Main Branch. Internet Source: Internet Source: http://find.galegroup.com/gtx/printdoc.do?http://find.galegroup.com/gtx/printdoc.do?

docType=IAC&contentSet=IAC-Documents&…docType=IAC&contentSet=IAC-Documents&… Important Notes:Important Notes: highlighting, mind mapping, structured notes, highlighting, mind mapping, structured notes,

index cards etc.index cards etc. Highlighting: Highlighting: 1.1. 1. Different point of views on legalization the 1. Different point of views on legalization the

drugs (Methadone, Heroin, Cocaine) in United Kingdom & drugs (Methadone, Heroin, Cocaine) in United Kingdom & Ireland& England),Ireland& England),

2. 2. Pros and cons of decriminalization. 2. 2. Pros and cons of decriminalization.

Mind Mapping:Mind Mapping:

1.1. Liberalize. Liberalize.

2. Decriminalize.2. Decriminalize.

3. Legalize.3. Legalize.

Structured notes:Structured notes:

1. Ireland.1. Ireland.

2. England.2. England.

3. Methadone, Heroin and Cocaine.3. Methadone, Heroin and Cocaine.

Index Cards:Index Cards:

1. The confrontation on drugs problems in UK.1. The confrontation on drugs problems in UK.

2. The impact of drugs on health.2. The impact of drugs on health.


Author: Author: Nancy Scheper Hughes.Nancy Scheper Hughes. Title: Title: The Global Traffic in Human Organs.The Global Traffic in Human Organs. Place of Publication, Publisher, DatePlace of Publication, Publisher, Date: 2009.: 2009. Volume, Section and/or Page #:Volume, Section and/or Page #:pp. 2.pp. 2. Library Source: Library Source: Ottawa Public Library (OPL), Ottawa Public Library (OPL),

Main Branch.Main Branch. Internet Source: Internet Source:

http://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/abs/10.1http://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/abs/10.1086/300123, 2009.086/300123, 2009.

Important Notes:Important Notes: highlighting, mind mapping, highlighting, mind mapping,

structured notes, index cards etc.structured notes, index cards etc. Highlighting: Highlighting: 1. Critical Studies in medicine Science and Body.1. Critical Studies in medicine Science and Body. 2. The stakes of Technology and practices of 2. The stakes of Technology and practices of

transplantation.transplantation. 3. Reconceptualization the human body and the 3. Reconceptualization the human body and the

relations of body parts.relations of body parts.

Mind Mapping:Mind Mapping: 1. University of California, Berkeley.1. University of California, Berkeley. 2. Medical Anthropology.2. Medical Anthropology. 3. Global human organs trade.3. Global human organs trade. Structured notes:Structured notes: 1. Psychiatry, the body, illness and other 1. Psychiatry, the body, illness and other

affections.affections. 2. Recipients, brokers, organ donors, 2. Recipients, brokers, organ donors,

patients, Sergeants, intermediaries and patients, Sergeants, intermediaries and criminal connections.criminal connections.

Index Cards:Index Cards: 1. The stakes are high for technology and 1. The stakes are high for technology and

practice of transplantations.practice of transplantations.


A. Journal ArticlesA. Journal Articles

M.T. Al-Mansouri. Shifting patterns in Canadian M.T. Al-Mansouri. Shifting patterns in Canadian elections: Ontario's referendum, 2008. [Online]. elections: Ontario's referendum, 2008. [Online]. Available URL: Available URL: http://www.helium.com/items/1186736-elections-http://www.helium.com/items/1186736-elections-canada-drugs-green-party-of-canada-marijuana-canada-drugs-green-party-of-canada-marijuana-party-of-the-world-opium-khat, 2008.party-of-the-world-opium-khat, 2008.


Anuj Chopra. Harvesting Kidneys from the Poor for Anuj Chopra. Harvesting Kidneys from the Poor for Rich Patients; The thriving black-market trade in Rich Patients; The thriving black-market trade in human organs. U.S. News&World Report 144.5 human organs. U.S. News&World Report 144.5 (Feb. 18, 2008): p.33. [Online]. Available URL: (Feb. 18, 2008): p.33. [Online]. Available URL: http://find.galegroup.com/ovrc/printdoc.do?content http://find.galegroup.com/ovrc/printdoc.do?content Set=IAC-Documents7docType=IAC…Set=IAC-Documents7docType=IAC…


Christine Gorman. Body pars for sale: an FBI sting Christine Gorman. Body pars for sale: an FBI sting operation uncovers what Chinese activists say is a operation uncovers what Chinese activists say is a grisly trade: human organs for cash. Time v151.n9 grisly trade: human organs for cash. Time v151.n9 9March 9, 2998): pp. 76 (1). 9March 9, 2998): pp. 76 (1). [Online].[Online]. Available Available URL: URL: http://find.galegroup.com/ovrc/printdoc.do?http://find.galegroup.com/ovrc/printdoc.do?contentSet=IAC-Documents&docType=IACcontentSet=IAC-Documents&docType=IAC


Donald BoströmDonald Boström . . Our Sons Plundered for Their Our Sons Plundered for Their Organs, 2009. [Online]. Available URL: Organs, 2009. [Online]. Available URL: http://www.palestinechronicle.com/view_article_detailshttp://www.palestinechronicle.com/view_article_details.php?id=15377, 2009.php?id=15377, 2009..


Nancy Scheper Hughes. The Global Traffic in Human Nancy Scheper Hughes. The Global Traffic in Human Organs, 2009. [Online]. Available URL: Organs, 2009. [Online]. Available URL: http://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/abs/10.1086/300http://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/abs/10.1086/300123, 2009. 123, 2009.


M. T. Al-Mansouri. Crime: Black Comedy from the Land Of M. T. Al-Mansouri. Crime: Black Comedy from the Land Of “Arabia Flex”2009. [Online]. Available URLS: “Arabia Flex”2009. [Online]. Available URLS: http://www.parisjerusalem.net/afnan/index.php?http://www.parisjerusalem.net/afnan/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=3224&Itemid=51&lang=englisoption=com_content&task=view&id=3224&Itemid=51&lang=english, and http://www.arabtimes.com/portal/article_display.cfm?h, and http://www.arabtimes.com/portal/article_display.cfm?Action=&Preview=No&ArticleID=4332.Action=&Preview=No&ArticleID=4332.


B. BooksB. Books 1. Annie Cheney, Body Brokers Inside America’s Underground Trade in Human Remains, Broadway Books, 1. Annie Cheney, Body Brokers Inside America’s Underground Trade in Human Remains, Broadway Books,

New York, 2006. PP.1-193.New York, 2006. PP.1-193. 2. Mark J. Cherry, Kidney for Sale by Owner, Human Organs Transplantation, and the Market, Georgetown 2. Mark J. Cherry, Kidney for Sale by Owner, Human Organs Transplantation, and the Market, Georgetown

University Press, Washington, D.C.2005. PP.1-162.University Press, Washington, D.C.2005. PP.1-162.


Robert Voy, MD, Kirk Deeter, Drugs,Sport, and Politics. The inside story about drug use in sport Robert Voy, MD, Kirk Deeter, Drugs,Sport, and Politics. The inside story about drug use in sport and its political cover-up, with a prescription for reform, Leisure Press, Champaign, Illinois, and its political cover-up, with a prescription for reform, Leisure Press, Champaign, Illinois, 1993. PP.3-204.1993. PP.3-204.

Oliver Trager, Drugs in America: Crisis or Hysteria?, An Editorials on File Book. Facts Oliver Trager, Drugs in America: Crisis or Hysteria?, An Editorials on File Book. Facts on File Publications, New York, New York, Oxford, England,1986. PP.3-177.on File Publications, New York, New York, Oxford, England,1986. PP.3-177.


James John Guy. People, Politics and Government, A Canadian Perspective, Fifth Edition, Preason Education James John Guy. People, Politics and Government, A Canadian Perspective, Fifth Edition, Preason Education Canada Inc., Prentice Hall, Toronto, Ontario, 2001. PP.2-497.Canada Inc., Prentice Hall, Toronto, Ontario, 2001. PP.2-497.

BritannicaBritannica Online Encyclopedia Available URLOnline Encyclopedia Available URL::http://www.britannica.com/http://www.britannica.com/

C.C. Videos and PicturesVideos and Pictures

1. Audio-Visual References [Online] Available URS: http://poetsofottawa.ning.com/video, and 1. Audio-Visual References [Online] Available URS: http://poetsofottawa.ning.com/video, and

http://poetsofottawa.ning.com/photo

A. Books:A. Books: Annie Cheney, Body Brokers Inside America’s Underground Trade in Annie Cheney, Body Brokers Inside America’s Underground Trade in

Human Remains, Broadway Books, New York, 2006. PP.1-193.Human Remains, Broadway Books, New York, 2006. PP.1-193.

Mark J. Cherry, Kidney for Sale by Owner, Human Organs Mark J. Cherry, Kidney for Sale by Owner, Human Organs Transplantation, and the Market, Georgetown University Press, Transplantation, and the Market, Georgetown University Press, Washington, D.C.2005. PP.1-162.Washington, D.C.2005. PP.1-162.



Robert Voy, MD, Kirk Deeter, Drugs,Sport, and Politics. The inside story Robert Voy, MD, Kirk Deeter, Drugs,Sport, and Politics. The inside story about drug use in sport and its political cover-up, with a prescription for about drug use in sport and its political cover-up, with a prescription for reform, Leisure Press, Champaign, Illinois, 1993. PP.3-204.reform, Leisure Press, Champaign, Illinois, 1993. PP.3-204.

Oliver Trager, Drugs in America: Crisis or Hysteria?, An Editorials on File Oliver Trager, Drugs in America: Crisis or Hysteria?, An Editorials on File Book. Facts on File Publications, New York, New York, Oxford, Book. Facts on File Publications, New York, New York, Oxford, England,1986. PP.3-177.England,1986. PP.3-177.


. James John Guy. People, Politics and Government, A . James John Guy. People, Politics and Government, A Canadian Perspective, Fifth Edition, Preason Education Canadian Perspective, Fifth Edition, Preason Education Canada Inc., Prentice Hall, Toronto, Ontario, 2001. Canada Inc., Prentice Hall, Toronto, Ontario, 2001. PP.2-497.PP.2-497.

. Britannica. Britannica Online Encyclopedia Available Online Encyclopedia Available URLURL::http://www.britannica.com/http://www.britannica.com/


B. Journal Articles:B. Journal Articles: M.T.Al-Mansouri. Shifting patterns in Canadian elections: Ontario's referendum, M.T.Al-Mansouri. Shifting patterns in Canadian elections: Ontario's referendum,

2008. [Online]. Available URL: 2008. [Online]. Available URL: http://www.helium.com/items/1186736-elections-canada-drugs-green-party-of-canada-marijuana-party-of-the-world-opium-khat, , 2008.2008.

Anuj Chopra. Harvesting Kidneys From the Poor for Rich Patients; The thriving Anuj Chopra. Harvesting Kidneys From the Poor for Rich Patients; The thriving black-market trade in human organs. U.S. News&World Report 144.5 (feb 18, black-market trade in human organs. U.S. News&World Report 144.5 (feb 18, 2008): p.33. [Online]. Available URL: 2008): p.33. [Online]. Available URL: http://find.galegroup.com/ovrc/printdoc.do?content Set=IAC- Set=IAC-Documents7docType=IAC…Documents7docType=IAC…


. . Christine Gorman. Body pars for sale: an FBI sting operation uncovers Christine Gorman. Body pars for sale: an FBI sting operation uncovers what Chinese activists say is a grisly trade: human organs for cash. Time what Chinese activists say is a grisly trade: human organs for cash. Time v151.n9 9March 9,2998): pp. 76 (1). [Online]. Available URL: v151.n9 9March 9,2998): pp. 76 (1). [Online]. Available URL: http://find.galegroup.com/ovrc/printdoc.do?contentSet=IAC-http://find.galegroup.com/ovrc/printdoc.do?contentSet=IAC-Documents&docType=IAC…Documents&docType=IAC…


•David Quinn. Drugs are illegal for a reason and it is to keep our society safe. Europe David Quinn. Drugs are illegal for a reason and it is to keep our society safe. Europe Intelligence Wire. March 2, 2007. Financial Times Ltd. [Online]. Available URL: Intelligence Wire. March 2, 2007. Financial Times Ltd. [Online]. Available URL: http://find.galegroup.com/gtx/printdoc.do?docType=IAC&contentSet=IAC-http://find.galegroup.com/gtx/printdoc.do?docType=IAC&contentSet=IAC-Documents&…Documents&…


Donald BoströmDonald Boström . . Our Sons Plundered for Their Organs, 2009. Our Sons Plundered for Their Organs, 2009. [Online]. Available URL: [Online]. Available URL: http://www.palestinechronicle.com/view_article_details.php?id=15377, 2009, 2009..

Nancy Scheper Hughes. The Global Traffic in Human Organs, Nancy Scheper Hughes. The Global Traffic in Human Organs, 2009. [Online]. Available URL: 2009. [Online]. Available URL: http://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/abs/10.1086/300123, 2009. , 2009.


M. T. Al-Mansouri. Crime: Black Comedy from the Land Of “Arabia M. T. Al-Mansouri. Crime: Black Comedy from the Land Of “Arabia Flex”2009. [Online]. Available URLS: Flex”2009. [Online]. Available URLS: http://www.parisjerusalem.net/afnan/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=3224&Itemid=51&lang=english, and , and http://www.arabtimes.com/portal/article_display.cfm?Action=&Preview=No&ArticleID=4332


C. Videos and Pictures:C. Videos and Pictures: Audio-Visual References [Online] Available URS: Audio-Visual References [Online] Available URS: http://

poetsofottawa.ning.com/video, and , and http://poetsofottawa.ning.com/photo

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