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Family Studies magazine
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5 Easy &
Delicious Healthy Recipes
Lisa’s
Kitchen
Tine
Frenzy
Dad’s motto: Never Giving Up
Exclusive Interview
Dad’s motto: Never Giving Up
p
Have you ever had a dream or a goal that you
wanted to accomplish that was big? Well, have
you ever wondered if you parents ever had
their own dreams or goals in their life like
yours? Well I wanted to find out so I had
conducted an interview about my dad and his
goal in life. My dad had given me tips and
wisdom of words for my future goals. His
wisdom of words was to never give up and
always stay on task because sometimes the
small slip ups can become bigger problems.
My dad’s goal in life was to become settled
and have a good business. But before he could
accomplish his long term goal he needed to get
settled in Canada when he emigrated from Sri
Lanka to Canada. He did accomplish his goal
and that was by getting support from family
and friends, who helped him, get comfortable
with what he has to face in life. My dad also
had to work double as hard to make sure he
was up to task by studying in school but also at
the same time, getting a job, so he can collect
enough money to support the rest of his family
that were going to migrate to Canada
afterwards. Some tips my dad suggested were
to always be confident when doing something,
and find friends that can help support you and
work as a team to support each other.
A missed opportunity my dad had missed out
on was that he was offered an extra advanced
class in business when he was in university but
he was unable to take it even though he
wanted to. The reason why was because he
needed to work since he needed money for his
family and the extra class was not adjustable
//////////////////////////////////////////////
Discover tips and suggestions on
accomplishing your own goal from parents’
experiences.
///////////////////////////////////////
for his time. My dad does believe that he
partially regrets not entering the class
because he could have become more
successful and it could have been helpful now
if he took the advanced class. He seems to
think the good part of it, is that if he took the
class he may have not brought his family to
Canada, in a safer area in time which he cares
about a lot. He believed he could have
changed his schedule and tried working and
studying extra. Although it was a missed
opportunity he is glad he still had succeeded
to this present day.
Taking into consideration of the advice and
tips my dad has given me the area he feels is
important for me to concentrate, based on
his life is that I need to be independent and
learn to stand on my own two feet when
facing the world. By using my dad’s advice
and his experience I had developed my own
goal. My goal was to get honour roll through
all my years in high school.
I would know that I had achieved my goal if at the
end of each year I get a medal representing the
honor roll. I know I can reach my goal if I am
confidence. I would also need to be independent
and not be distracted when it is exams and studying
time. I know I can achieve this goal if I have good
work habits by reviewing all work I had done in the
end of the day, making notes, and more. I would like
to achieve honour roll for all of high school and
continue my work habits through the rest of my
school years. Using the advice my dad had given I
would always try my best in all subjects and never
give up even if I am struggling in a subject.
When achieving my goal I will need to have enabling
goals that shorten down my long term goal, I will go
through obstacles and I would need strategies to get
them accomplished. Some enabling goal that I
would need to accomplish is the class work,
homework, test and more to make sure I am always
focused and know what I am doing and ,another is
taking notes for every subject so I can take a look at
key points and revise more easily for me. Doing
those things is shortening my pathway of getting
honor roll. A few obstacles I may have are that I may
have more than one project to work on and I may
lose track of what I need to do. Other obstacles are
having distractions like parties or events, and maybe
trips that may occur. To avoid these obstacles I can
do an equal amount of both projects little by little
so I can get both of them done. To avoid distractions
I can put them on hold and get back to it after homework is
done. I can also limit my extra time on just playing on the
computer or more to finish homework as well. Some time
management problems are procrastinating and by throwing
away minutes by being distracted. To get around these
problems I can plan out my hour blocks of the day, and force
myself to focus on the present.
Comparing to my goal setting abilities to my dad it seems we
had the same way in achieving our goals but my dad just
didn’t know he had planned everything out and was on the
right track already. Meeting my SMART goal helps me
accomplish an emotional developmental task The reason
being that I am learning to be mature, motivated,
responsible, and independence when achieving my goal by
taking marks seriously, being positive and confident, taking
ownership to achieve it, and by learning in my way and
bringing forwards extra time for me to study and make notes.
Using smart goals in the future can help you achieve
something that can be beneficial to you if you don’t give up
on yourself to do it.
'Lisa's Babysitting Advice ' by Yathavi
Smart With Talk
Urrg! Don’t you despise that moment when you tell your friend
something, and they don’t understand you, so you have to repeat it
to them again and they still don’t understand you? Or that happy
moment when you tell a friend something and they understand you?
Well that’s what I’m going to be talking to you guys about! I’m going
to present and teach you guys on how to become a GREAT, and
AMAZING communicator! First off you guys need to know what
effective communication really is. Effective communication is when
there are two people who receive and send information, feelings and
much more. Communication occurs every day at every second. This
leads me to the type of people who take part in communication of
sending and receiving information. There is sender who sends the
message and there is always a receiver who receives the message.
For example, in the comic “Lisa’s babysitting advice” ,, Lisa greets
Jeff, Mike’s dad, she is the sender because she is sends a message of
an welcoming. Jeff takes part as the receiver who interprets the
message that he received.
To become a good sender or receiver you should consider your
speech and purpose when communicating. Speech contains the tone
of speech such as being formal or informal. Speech is important
because if you were in an interview you would not speak in an
informal tone like slang. If you go back to “Lisa’s Babysitting Advice”
her speech towards Mike, when he acted rudely was serious and
angered, not happy and care free, “Mike I would like you to talk to
me with respect!” she had said. If your tone of speech is incorrect,
you would change the purpose of your entire message. Purpose is
also an important factor because there is always a purpose to a
reaction that is received. Purpose relies on speech because if your
speech was incorrect it would change the concept of your purpose
creating miscommunication. In communication there is always a role
of empathy that takes place. Empathy relies on speech because if
your speech was
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
Learn About Effective Communication
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
incorrect it could change the concept of your purpose creating
miscommunication. In communication there is always a role of
empathy that takes place. Empathy is when you show
understanding to a receiver and to be able to connect with them
and be in their perspective. Lisa from the comic had shown
empathy to Mike when he was discussing his frustration, she
proved she understood his feelings by saying “I understand how
you feel right now.”
When becoming a communicator an important antecedent in
communication is in non-verbal and verbal messages. Non-verbal
communication is understood throughout the process of sending
and receiving wordless messages, through body language. Body
language consists of physical proximity, facial expression, body
position, gestures, and eye contact. An example is when Lisa
instructed Mike to come into the kitchen, he had walked behind
Lisa with a slouched back, his eyes half closed, and his head down
showing he is upset. Verbal messages are short responses that
are spoken. An example of verbal messages is when Lisa was in
the kitchen she had said “ Your dad’s fiancée seems nice to me.”
Mixed messages are problems that can occur between non-
verbal and verbal messages. An example is yawning, it can be
seen as a negative body gesture because it can give off a
message that you are not interested to the receiver.
In communicating it is best to use positive strategies and
assertiveness. Positive strategies consist of humour, honesty, and
timing. Humor helps make the message light-hearted and pleasant,
but it can be inappropriate at times. Honesty is when the receiver
receives correct information is able to determine the sender’s
feelings. Timing is when the receiver is prepared to listen to the not
Mike was ready to explain his frustration. Lisa says” Now that we are
settled, do you this is the right time t discuss your frustration.”
Assertiveness is also a good thing to use as well. Assertiveness is when
communicating ideas are positive and firm. For example was when Lisa
had helped Mike, he responded “That sounds good. Thanks for the
advice Lisa! I feel much better!”
Listening is also a major factor in effective communication. There are
two ways to listen and respond, one being an active listener and the
other as passive listener .Active listener involves concentrating on
what is being said, so you understand the massage. Active listening
consists of verbal responses/comments, and encourages the speaker
to express feelings. Active listening has benefits that are: respect,
trust, productivity, and accuracy. Lisa says, “How about we discuss this
over dinner” to Mike to encourage him to express his feelings. Passive
listening is when someone hears the message but doesn’t interpret or
takes their time to consider the meaning. Mike presented an example
when his dad was informing him about leaving, Mike responded with
“Hmmm”, showing he didn’t really consider what the message meant.
To be a better listener you should always try to consider what the
message is being sent to you and you can do that by controlling
emotion, concentrating, not interrupting, focused, open mind, positive
attitude and connecting with the speaker. These tips help interpret the
message you will receive.
Effective communication also contains filters which are about being
biased. Biased is when having a narrow perspective on something and
there are three types of being bias. There is ethnocentrism which is to
show less importance of a group or culture. Stereotyping is when a
group is generalized as the same characteristic, and prejudice is being
against a group or individual sharing the same characteristic. Being
biased can offend many people.
Another factor of effective communication is I-messages which
provide a positive communication under difficult circumstances. I-
messages contain 4 parts: “I feel”, “When you’, “Because I”, and “I
want” help make a negative stamen into a positive. Mike had used I-
messages when he was explaining why he was frustrated to Lisa. He had
said “I don't like Tina, she seems to try to replace my mother, when my
mother died just a year ago. She is always too perky when I still feel
upset over my mom. To add more to my dislike, dad doesn’t seem to
mind.” Mike had used I-massages to express his problem in a positive
method. Benefits of I- messages is that they help define the problem,
reduce defensiveness, and helps ease intentional conflict.
The final factor of effective communication contains is roadblocks
which stand in the way of good communication. There are eleven types
of roadblocks. There is criticizing meaning judging or blaming,
threatening meaning warning, preaching meaning ordering, lecturing
meaning arguing. The other six are analyzing meaning diagnosing,
advising meaning giving tips or help, one-upping meaning competing,
globalizing meaning generalizing, dismissing meaning rejecting, and
finally interrogating meaning questioning. Mike and Lisa have used one
each. Lisa had used one-upping when she challenged Mike to play his
video games, and Mike had used dismissing when he said “whatever” to
his father.
Roadblocks also have bridges which are I-messages that prevent specific
roadblocks. There are four and they change accusing to suggesting,
blaming to reassuring, demanding to persuading, and lastly judging to
praising. Lisa had changed blaming to reassuring when Mike had said he
disliked Tina, because of her perkiness it made him upset, Lisa had
taken the blame and changed it into reassuring by saying “I’m sure it
was just a misunderstanding, she just wants to fit in and not hurt you.
As a conclusion I believe that effective communication is very important
for teens. Teens communicate more than any other age groups do
because of the highly developed technology. Many teen also break
these factors in communication without realizing. Effective
communication skills will help teens in the future with many different
situations such as fights with friends to an interview for a job and this
article would help demonstrate techniques to help with the situation.
This Picture demonstrates body language, timing which is a
positive strategy, and passive listening.
“Every good
conversation starts with
good Listening “
PP
Hey guys! I’m going to show and tell how to
follow Lisa`s kitchen tips for safety,
dishwashing, and measuring. So let`s begin!
Tip 2: Loose, bulky clothing, dangling
jewellery? Nu-uh! HAIR UP AND APRON
ON! Now!
Tip 5: Operating a microwave
with a metal container inside? Oh,
please I know better!
Tip 6: When placing a pan on the stove,
move the handle so it`s pointing to the
middle. Remember if you want to avoid
steam burn, lift the pot lid in the direction
farthest away from you, to allow the steam
to escape.
Hair ties back and apron on
Don’t use metal
containers for a
microwave
Pan handles turned to centre of oven
Hey guys! I’m going to show and tell how to
follow Lisa`s kitchen tips for safety,
dishwashing, and measuring. So let`s begin!
Tip 2: Arg! Arg! I know the order wash
rinse, stack, and dry from glassware,
cutlery, dinnerware, preparation dishes,
to pots and pans
Tip 5: Team work it is, one washing
and rinsing, while other puts them all
away
Order of washing items
One person washes and rinses, other dries
and puts away.
Hey guys! I’m going to show and tell how to
follow Lisa`s kitchen tips for safety,
dishwashing, and measuring. So let`s begin!
Tip 2: I have tricks up my sleeve. To fill a
measuring tool, there are two ways to do so.
Leveled is when the ingredient is precisely
full while heaping is overflown.
Tip 5: Do you know what measuring
spoons are used for? He he he . I’ll
tell you anyway, it’s liquid, dry,
and solid ingredients
Tip 6: To measure hard fat use water
displacement method; measure 1cup of fat pour 2
cups of cold water into the liquid measuring cup and
add fat until the water rises and then take out the
fat.
Heaping Leveled
Measuring spoons
Water Displacement Method
Directions
1. 1. Preheat oven to 350 degrees F (175 degrees C). Grease and flour a 9x13 inch pan.
2. 3. 2. In a large bowl, beat together eggs, oil, white sugar and 2
teaspoons vanilla. Mix in flour, baking soda, baking powder, salt and cinnamon. Stir in carrots. Fold in pecans. Pour into prepared pan.
4. 5. 3. Bake in the preheated oven for 40 to 50 minutes, or until
a toothpick inserted into the center of the cake comes out clean. Let cool in pan for 10 minutes, then turn out onto a wire rack and cool completely.
6. 7. 4. To Make Frosting: In a medium bowl, combine butter,
cream cheese, confectioners' sugar and 1 teaspoon vanilla. Beat until the mixture is smooth and creamy. Stir in chopped pecans. Frost the cooled cake.
*For Flour take a heaping amount and then level off with spatula,
and don’t pack. Use measuring cup
*For the vegetable oil, pour into the liquid measuring cup on a
straight surface and eye level
*squish lumps and use measuring spoon
*For vanilla extract and salt, use a measuring spoon
Ingredients Cake:
Solid
-3 cups of
grated
carrots
(leveled)
-1 cup of
chopped
pecans
(heaping)
Liquid
-1 & ¼ of
vegetable oil
- 4 eggs
Dry
-2 cup of
white sugar
(leveled)
- 2 cups of
all-purpose
flour
(leveled)
Small
Amounts
- 2 teaspoons
of baking
soda
(leveled)
- 2 teaspoons
of baking
powder
- 2 teaspoons
of vanilla
extract
- 2 teaspoons
of ground
cinnamon
(heaping)
- ½ cup of salt
(leveled)
Frosting:
Solid
-1/2 cup of softened
butter
- 8 ounces of
softened cream
cheese
-1 cup of chopped
pecans
Dry
-4 cups of
confectioners’
sugar
Small Amounts
-1 teaspoon for
vanilla extract
*Credit for recipe: http://allrecipes.com/recipe/carrot-cake-iii/
How To Measure Ingredients
Healthy Eating
Apple Squares
Ingredients
-2 medium apples - ¾ cup of whole-wheat flour -3/4 cup all-purpose flour -1teaspoon baking soda -1 teaspoon ground cinnamon ½ teaspoon salt ½ cup packed brown sugar 1/3 cup canola oil 1/3 cup low-fat yogurt -1 large egg 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
Instructions
1. Preheat the oven to 350 degree
Fahrenheit. Coat an 8”x8” inch pan with
non-stick cooking spray
2. Peel core, and chop apples
3.In large bowl, whisk the flours, baking
soda, cinnamon, and salt together.
4. In another large bowl whisk sugar, oil,
yogurt, egg, and vanilla extract together.
5. Combine flour and egg mixture until
well combined. Fold in chopped apples.
Pour into pan and spread evenly.
6. Bake 35-40 minutes. Cut into 16
squares and serve.
Recipe
Prep time: 10min
Cooking time: 35-40 min
Servings: 16 servings
Am I Eating Healthy? How Do I Know?
There is nothing more comforting than biting into a
warm, sweet, and rich apple square and knowing it is
healthy for you. You won’t believe it, but it’s true!
Apple squares are snacks that are healthy because
they meet the recommendations of the Canada’s
Food Guide. The Canada’s Food Guide can help you
eat RIGHT! This delicious snack follows all four of the
food groups, making it a healthy choice. The food
ingredients included in this recipe are 2 apples,
whole-wheat flour, low-fat yogurt, and an egg. The 2
apples are included in the Vegetables and Fruit
group, while the whole-wheat flour and all-purpose
flour is part of the Grain Products, and whole-wheat
is especially healthy because it is whole-wheat then
the original flour. The low-fat yogurt is considered as
a Milk and Alternative and it is also healthy because it
is low-fat and not regular. The egg used in the recipe
is included as a Meat and Alternative. As an option
you can also include cashews or any other preferred
nuts apart of the recipe which could also be
considered part of the food group. For people with
allergies to nuts do not need to include it to the
recipe because they still would be eating from all the
food groups due to the egg is included as part of
the Meat and Alternatives. The recipe also includes canola oil
used is also included in Canada’s Food Guide as it is unsaturated
fat and it is one of the best oils to use when cooking.
Vegetable and Fruits: Apples
Grain Products: whole-wheat flour
Milk and Alternative: low-fat yogurt
Meat and Alternatives: Egg and (optional) nuts (e.g. cashews)
Cooking oils: Canola oil
Level: Easy
Other healthy recipes with same ingredients and
ingredients you can find at home:
-apple cinnamon pancakes
-apple oatmal bars
-honey blueberry muffins
-whole-wheaat honey bread
Are Apple Squares Appealing To Teens?
This apple squares recipe is appealing to
teens The reason being is that it follows the
FACTTS factor that help make a food
appealing and YUMMY for teens to enjoy.
The first appeal is flavour, tasting sweet,
rich, and strong. What teen wouldn’t like
something sweet and healthy to snack on?
The aroma would be sweet, strong, and like
freshly baked goods, something that
satisfies all teen cravings with
DELICIOUSNESS. The colour of the apple
squares is a light-golden brown, mixed with
apple bits that would be a light-orangey
bache. The varied colours make it
appetizing and attractive to teens. The
texture of the apple squares from soft to
chewy would make teens minds go CRAZY!
The temperature of the apple squares
would be warm or cool, and the shape
could vary, so you guys could use cookie
cutters! The original shape though, is a
square and the servings are evaluated by
the squares.
YUMMY apple square recipe appealing
teens!
Why is it Important to Plan Meals?
Planning a menu for each of your meals would benefit
you in many ways. An important factor is time. You
may have a busy lifestyle with bunch of tests and
projects from school, limiting your time to shop for
your ingredients and prepare the meal. Plan your
meals ahead so, when going shopping you would take
less time looking for ingredients because you already
know what you are going to buy. By planning you
would be also very organized which is always a positive
point. I’m sure everyone would want to be! You could
also be saving money by carefully choosing healthy
appealing foods within the family’s budget instead of
not planning and just spending money on things you
think you may need but you don’t.
This may also help you save extra money to maybe buy
something for yourself. Who isn’t happy when they
know they have extra money to buy something they
like? You would also be developing healthy food
choices because you won’t have the need to but
unhealthy foods when seeing them because you
already planned healthy choices and you are only
buying the foods you planned. Maybe like chocolate.
We all know we can eat it ALL day but it’s bad for you!
You would also be meeting likes and dislikes within a
family. For example one family member may enjoy
pasta but another may not but planning the meals that
each family member would like or alternating between
days would help meet those preferences. Surely this
has happened to you, while you are giving a disgusting
look to your plate, your sibling is all happy and done,
asking for seconds! Eh EEWW! An important factor
about planning your meals is that to be meeting an
individual’s needs such as allergies. If a person is
allergic to a specific food or ingredient it would not be
wise to make it, that’s why planning our foods ahead
would help you get around that problem.
Planning your meals help save money and time.
Family likes and dislikes can vary, by planning ahead to alternate
preferred dinners would help meet those likes/dislikes.