Dominika Linowska SAMPLES

Dominika Linowska architect.

Dominika Linowska. 2014

e: [email protected]: www.linowska.com

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Contents

Responsive Suburbiaincremental housing. thesis project

Office in Eastern Docklandsoffice. civic / public functions

Reboot / Rescalehousing. high density. restoration

Nodular Growthhousing. mid-rise. medium density

Atelier Factoryrehabilitation. existing building

5m Bookstoreurban infill. small scale

Hand-drawngraphite, conté drawings / sketches

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Archiprix 2014 nominee

Responsive Suburbia: dwelling and working in IJBurg

Type of project: housing, thesis, individualLocation: IJBurg, AmsterdamSupervisors: Nelson Mota (main) www.nelsonmota.comYpe Cuperus (secondary)Duration of project: 10 monthsDate of completion: June 26, 2013 (MSc.Arch)

Responsive Suburbia is a project of 72 units, addressing housing in suburban areas such as IJBurg. Two dwelling types are distributed around the site forming clusters of live and work units. Apart-ments consist of free-standing, row, and semi-detached typolo-gies, depending on their orientation. The capacity of these units to grow incrementally (‘responsive housing’) is a key feature of this project. Responsive Suburbia proposes an approach to the design of collective spaces, blurring the boundaries between pub-lic and private. The façade materialization corresponds with this notion as well as the idea of balancing individual expression with the community’s identity. The project has an activity strip located between the waterside and residential edge, consisting of land-scape and recreational functions serving as a lively catalyst for the neighbourhood. Responsive Suburbia could be appropriated as a positive example for living collectively, and a healthy model for designing blank development sites such as IJBurg.

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community garden(urban farming)

greenhouses

play ground

dance studio

sand pits

public wi� accesscomputer center(workshare spots) swings

stor

age

garbage/ recycling

picnic area

picnic area

south waterfront

pergolas

mech.

outdoor bike parking

22 ground-�oor parking spots

north waterfront

of�ce

studios

utility

of�ce

exhibition space / gallery

6 Responsive Suburbia

P P

1 Existing situation; vastness, open waters on Steigereiland North 2 Design proposal. View of main street; facade and hu-man scale analysis.

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3x3 grid streets define blocks min FSI = 1

Responsive Suburbia 7

P P

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dwelling type A dwelling type B max FSI = 1.5


3 x 3m construction grid cross-lam. timber wall panels cross lam. timber floor panels elements are prefab. with openings extentions in own material

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3 View of collective court-yard and the IJ river. A white render coat is used for the courtyard-facing facades ac-ing as a canvas for additions,

4 Zoning diagram explaining incremental growth concept. House A grows outwards in one direction. House B can extend upwards by 1 storey. The dotted lines illustrate the maximum possible volume to extend for each dwell-ing which has been prede-termined according to sun paths, circulation, privacy.

5 Extension matrix for dwell-ing types A and B. An array of programmatic and functional possibilities. 6 Looking down from roof terrace of House B onto the public activity strip with inte-grated landscaping and pavil-ions following the grid.


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bedroom + living room

local lunch diner

2 extra bedrooms basic unit: roof terrace

dining room

spa / salon restaurant / cafe

bedrooms for 2 kids

additional home office dentist

photography studio

master bedroom + study


House A. includes an internal permeable divider

WORK

LIVE LIVE

LIVE

3m2

3m2

37m

2

9000

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11m

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WM

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m2

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A x 38


House B allows for a physical separation within the unit

LIVE

WORK

B x 33

3m2

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8m2

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3m2

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3m2

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WM

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30003000

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3m2

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37m2

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1 House A. interior axonometric, ‘per-meable wall’ as vertical divider between dwelling and working. 2 Typical construction + materiality of House A 3 Section through House A 4 Diagrams of possible expansions for House A

5 House B. interior axonometric, study of materiality and spatial qualities

6 Section through House B

7 Diagram of second storey additions for House B

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CLT partition wall

Gaulhofer triple glazed tilt and slide wooden window

underground parking

75mm cast in-situ polished concrete �oor incorporating under �oor heating and cooling,waterproof membrane,100mm rigid insulation,300mm concrete slab

suspended �oor construction: 18mm plywood, 100mm insulation with timber beams,room for HVAC and MEP services,125mm KLH �oor panel

internal single glazing

triple-glazed wood-frame operable window

white steel stair

triple-glazed wood-frame facade

solid wooden door(street entrance)

stone pavers above1.5% slope (drainage layer)

triple-glazing facade

wooden canopyand sun shading

6mm Marley Eternit black �bre cement slate cladding (500mm x 250mm) �xed with treated sw battens and counterbattens,140mm Knau�nsulation Ecobatt with ECOSE, timber battens every 578mm900mm KLH 3-layer cross-lam.timber panel

wooden decking on top of sof�tdrainage layer: gravel polymer bitumen seal140mm Ecobatt insulation (pressure-resistant)moisture barrier: bitumen aluminum125mm KLH �oor / roof panel

5mm white render coat,Fermacell HC reinforcing mesh,light plaster render,125mm Fermacell HD Building Board ,140mm Ecobatt insulation with ECOSE timber battens every 578mm900mm KLH 3-layer panel �nish coat (white wax)

roof of type A:gravel drainage layer,polymer bitumen seal140mm Ecobatt insulation (pressure-resistant)moisture barrier: bitumen aluminum125mm KLH �oor / roof panel

1 1:50 model (triplex wood, card, MDF) Front facade (street-facing) lined with black slate shingles.

2 The ‘back’ facade (private entrance via internal courtyards) is treated with a white render coat. The who sides were chosen to have a neutral palette in order for the additions to take place in a more free manner, incorporating unique facades ranging from wood cladding, shingles, brick veneer, concrete panels, vinyl siding, aluminum, etc.

3 1:20 (not to scale on page) section through dwelling type B. Investigation on cross-laminated timber panel con-struction as well as cladding, details, connections.

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2


CLT partition wall

Gaulhofer triple glazed tilt and slide wooden window

underground parking

75mm cast in-situ polished concrete �oor incorporating under �oor heating and cooling,waterproof membrane,100mm rigid insulation,300mm concrete slab

suspended �oor construction: 18mm plywood, 100mm insulation with timber beams,room for HVAC and MEP services,125mm KLH �oor panel

internal single glazing

triple-glazed wood-frame operable window

white steel stair

triple-glazed wood-frame facade

solid wooden door(street entrance)

stone pavers above1.5% slope (drainage layer)

triple-glazing facade

wooden canopyand sun shading

6mm Marley Eternit black �bre cement slate cladding (500mm x 250mm) �xed with treated sw battens and counterbattens,140mm Knau�nsulation Ecobatt with ECOSE, timber battens every 578mm900mm KLH 3-layer cross-lam.timber panel

wooden decking on top of sof�tdrainage layer: gravel polymer bitumen seal140mm Ecobatt insulation (pressure-resistant)moisture barrier: bitumen aluminum125mm KLH �oor / roof panel

5mm white render coat,Fermacell HC reinforcing mesh,light plaster render,125mm Fermacell HD Building Board ,140mm Ecobatt insulation with ECOSE timber battens every 578mm900mm KLH 3-layer panel �nish coat (white wax)

roof of type A:gravel drainage layer,polymer bitumen seal140mm Ecobatt insulation (pressure-resistant)moisture barrier: bitumen aluminum125mm KLH �oor / roof panel

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Office in Eastern Docklands

Type of project: office/civic building, individualLocation: Amsterdam centre, Piet Heinkade.Supervisor: Engbert van der Zaag www.mir.nlDuration of project: 8 weeksDate of completion: June 2012 (MSc.Arch)

The design project is an office building for a yet-unknown user and is located between the Oostelijke Handelskade and the IJ. The client is a large project developer that wants an efficient and easily rentable building, meaning that the design has to be suit-able for one large-scale tenant and several small-scale tenants. One storey has to have ideally rentable dimensions; separation walls must able to be placed at intervals of 1,8 m (standard grid of 1,8 m for office spaces used); installation facilities should be easily accessible and maintenance requirements must be kept to a minimum with respect to the façade in particular. Every office space has to have an operable window as well as light and sun pro-tection. These spaces must also accommodate flexible workplace installations. The following types of office spaces are required: single-occupancy rooms, 2-person rooms, 4-person rooms, quiet workstations, open-plan offices, and a variety of informal consul-tation rooms. The building has to be as energy efficient as pos-sible. The client contemplates climate façades and concrete-core activation. The challenge primarily lies in designing something interesting within these “generic” parameters.

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massing restrictions cut outs for busses + courtyards circulation offices on top + commercial below

16Office in Eastern Docklands

Office in Eastern Docklands17

bike storage (144)

books/print /post

convenience + food

storage + lockers

restodinerbarcafe

kiosk

kiosk

kiosk

mech.

mech. storage storage storage

hallway

lockers

waste

mech.mech.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23

bike storage (144)

books/print /post

convenience + food

storage + lockers

restodinerbarcafe

kiosk

kiosk

kiosk

mech.


hallway

lockers

waste

mech.mech.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23

bike storage (144)

books/print /post

convenience + food

storage + lockers

restodinerbarcafe

kiosk

kiosk

kiosk

mech.


hallway

lockers

waste

mech.mech.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23

LEVEL -1 and -2

LEVEL +2

LEVEL +1

LEVEL 0

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PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT

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DETAIL E1. Miter cut2. Terra cotta fastening alum. clip3. Vertical support aluminum extrusion for mitered corner

4. Vertical support alum. extrusion5. Terra cotta tile6. Moisture barrier7. EcoTherm insulation 50mm8. Air space

F 1:5

1 2

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DETAIL E 1:51. Spray fireproofing2. Metal studs3. Pivot/turn window4. Jamb detail

DETAIL B 1:51. Extruded aluminum angle for metal stud wall 2. Light gauge steel U-track 3. Smooth concrete subfloor topping4. Wooden baseboard detail

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1

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DETAIL D 1:5

WOODEN TONGUE & GROOVE FLOORINGCONCRETE TOPPING

SHEAR REINFORCEMENT

HEAVY DUTY OUTDOOR INSULATIONMOISTURE MEMBRANE / BITUMEN

DECORATIVE GRAVEL

RADIANT HEATING / COOLING

BUBBLE DECK® AIR POCKET

STEEL REINFORCEMENT

LIGHT GAUGE STEEL FRAMING13MM GYPSUM BOARD

50MM ECOTHERM® INSULATION

CERAMIC TILE CLIP

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3215

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SPACE FORMECHANICALVENTILATIONWIFI CABLES

150.5 x 288MM SHILDAN®WHITE CERAMIC TILEWITH 12MM GAP

438MM WIDE SHIELDAN, LONGOTON®GREY CERAMIC TILE

INTERNAL PARTITION WALLEVERY 3600MM O.C.

VERTICAL SUPPORTALUMINUM EXTRUSION

STEEL PROFILE

429 3600

881

1800

1800 x 1800 WOODENWINDOW FRAME

DOUBLE GLAZED WINDOWINTEGRATED WITH FIXED& OUTWARD-SWINGING

PRECAST CONC. ELEMENTFOR SUNKEN GARDEN

ECOTHERM INSULATION

SITECAST CONC.

HARDWOOD BASEBOARD

6160

2570

1914,67

13MM GYPSUM SUBSTRATE

FIREPROOFING

METAL STUDS

WATERPROOFING MEMBRANE

METHERMO® INSULATEDTOP & SIDE-HINGED WINDOWOPERABLE, TYPE MDK-5

METAGLAS® INSULATEDFIXED DOUBLE-GLAZED WINDOW

CONCRETE TOPPING

INSULATION LAYER

WATERPROOF MEMBRANE

GROWING MEDIUM

FIBER & DRAINAGE LAYER

LOW VEGETATION

AIR SPACE

FLUSH WINDOWINTEGRATED WITH FIXED& OUTWARD-SWINGING

ARTEMIDE® 'Algoritmo' LIGHTSTAND-ALONE SUSPENSIONFLUO DIFFUSER-DUAL EMISSIONDIRECT + INDIRECT + DIMMABLE

WHITE-PAINTED SUSPENDED WOODACOUSTIC PANELS

2815

SOUND ABSORBINGOFFICE NOTICE BOARD

CROSS-VENT.OPENINGS

3037

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SUSPENDEDTUBE LIGHT

DESK LAMPS FOROPTIONAL EXTRADIRECT LIGHTING

Illustration explaning facade using ceramic tile clip system. Axonometric taken from James Taylor Ltd. Alphaton®

1:20 TYPICAL FACADE ELEVATION. SHOWING MATERIALITY CHANGE FROM LEVEL 2 TO LEVEL3.

1:20 TYPICAL OFFICE (3600x3600 PARTITION) INTERIOR PERSPECTIVE

Materials used throughout office complex. Various concrete finishes for wall applications. Exposed BubbleDeck ceilings have a more industrial appearance.

Glass block on double-height ground floor south/west/east facade. Explanation of caramic tile application and attach-ment. Taken from NKB Inc. This system acts as an ideal rain screen facade, perfect for the dutch climate.

Longoton ® Vertical ceramic panels used throughout parts of the facade (the darker zones).

1:20 VERTICAL SECTION

D

B

C

E F

A

1: 20 TYPICAL OFFICE SPACE HORIZONTAL SECTION

Wooden flooring finishes for office spaces.

4187237. Dominika Linowska

DETAIL A 1:51. Continuous aluminum angle2. Terra cotta fastening middle zinc clip3. Terra cotta tile (150.5 x 288mm)4. Operable internal sun shading device5. Terra cotta fastening bottom clip

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DETAIL C 1:51. Steel profile2. Wooden window frame and sill3. Block

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Office in Eastern Docklands

1 1 to 20 section through facade explaining structure, materialisation, climate of of-fice spaces

2 Entering through the gar-den tunnels in between office volumes 3 Ground floor, main en-trance: double height, glass block material 4 Double height office spac-es on levels 1.5 / 2

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19Office in Eastern Docklands

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Reboot / Rescale

Type of project: mass housing, refurbishmentcollaborated with Paul Mulder + Suzanna WeedaLocation: Amsterdam South, Bijlmer districtSupervisors: Olv Klijn www.fabrications.nl Caro van de Venne www.barcodearchitects.comDuration of project: 16 weeksDate of completion: January 2012 (MSc.Arch)

The studio project deals with a quintessential relic of post-war housing in the Netherlands: the Bijlmerflat Kleiburg. Students were called to develop new strategies that reach farther then reno-vation of what is already there, or consolidation from a purely cultural vantage point. By making use of the existing building, new possibilities for this mastodon will be extensively explored. Refurbishing the existing apartment block by means of keeping the structural walls was essential. Dwellings are evenly parti-tioned off every 5m. New typologies for starters, students, young families as well as studios were implemented. The restoration of facade materials was also taken into consideration, transforming the grey and brutalist character into a more appealing, updated and brighter tone. The existing Kleijburg block is closed off and unapproachable. The main issue is that the existing building of 500 dwellings has a lifeless plinth. By raising the block and mak-ing the ground floor more permeable, more activity is generated and the housing complex becomes automatically safer.

Reboot / Rescale 21

22 Reboot / Rescale

1 Main issue: human scale is lacking in the Bijlmer; it’s simply too big! ‘rescaling’ the area by neighbourhood allotment is a solution to the problem.

2 Fragment model (1:100), facade study of apartments 3 Opening up the podium floor by raising building; main concept for enhancing activity on ground floor 4 Ground floor plan of the re-newed Klejburg block

5 Typical 3-bedroom maison-ette dwelling, level 10+11

6 Interior view of maisonette

7 Interior of bedroom (maisonette type dwelling)

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24 Reboot / Rescale

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Reboot / Rescale 25

2 m2

9 m2

22 m2

14 m2

14 m2

18.5 m2 18.5 m2

3.5 m2

9 m2

2 m2

9 m2

22 m2

14 m2

14 m2

18.5 m2 18.5 m2

3.5 m2

9 m2

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Nodular Growth

Type of project: housing, individual. Location: China Town, OttawaSupervisor: Jay Lim www.258researchdesign.comDuration of project: 14 weeksDate of completion: December 2010 (B.Arch)

Medium density Housing Project located on a constrained corner site in Ottawa’s Somerset Heights (770 Somerset Street West). Includes 40 units, parking, commercial space. Nodular Gowth is a new type of urban growth; a micro city within a neighbour-hood. Units among the complex reflect the proportions of the surrounding vernacular housing type: one to two storey, clad in brick. Units are stacked vertically and horizontally to achieve the density of an apartment building. The gaps between the units al-low for extensions or ‘rooms to grow’. These additional spaces incorporate a multitude of usages, such as: a den, guest room, library, winter garden. 40% of the units are equipped with these extensions. Having interconnected streets and nodes transforms an ordinary apartment building into a stacked micro neighbour-hood within the macro city scale. A market hall at grade will serve as a shop for local goods and will additionally cater to various events, exhibitions.

Prize for Excellence!

2nd Place

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SOMERSET STREET WEST

The site: prominent corner, which used to be a parking lot Typical street front facade Street front with altered program

ATRIUM

HOUSING

COMMERCIAL

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SECTION B-B SECTION A-A

1 Market / Exhibition Hall 2 Underground Parking (21 lots) 3 Mechanical / Electrical 4 Atrium, main circulation

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111

3 3

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5 Co-op meeting room 6 Public Garden 7 Roof terrace 8 Residential Units

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LEVEL 1

LEVEL 1

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30 Nodular Growth

1 Somerset Street West looking toward Booth Street.

2 First concept sketch of infill 3 Initial 1:200 concept model 4 West entrance to building from Lebreton Street. Market hall beneath housing shown

5 Axonometric of dwellings type A, B, and C (with grey nodes / extensions added)

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6 Roof terrace is open to residents, providing a place to meet neighbours, entertain, or enjoy a sunny day. North-facing view onto LeBreton Flats – a future housing devel-opment site.

7 Materiality of facade: white brick and wooden accents

8 Rendering of maisonette

9 Unit B, bedroom within one of the extentions

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Atelier Factory

Type of project: rehabilitation, individualLocation: Victoria Islands, OttawaSupervisor: John CookDuration of project: 8 weeksDate of completion: March 2011 (B.Arch)

Rehabilitation of historic building. Propose a new use for the her-itage-designated Carbide Mill (1899) located on Victoria Island, Ottawa. Considering a programme which explores evolving cul-tural conditions. Many historical layers are revealed beneath the grey limestone walls of the edifice. Past uses include: a mill facto-ry, storage/depot, a warehouse, a machine shop and a hostel/resi-dence. The Carbide Mill suffered numerous explosions and fires, all of which add to the constant reassembly of structural parts. Recently, various outdoor events have been held at the ruins. The 23 x 84 m open-plan provides a very adaptable and flexible space for a variety of programs, such as the proposed art factory. A rect-angular volume ‘inserted’ within the ruins, adresses the new use to the building. The steel and glass rectangular volume provides a new entrance, a redefined circulation and a gallery space within. Atelier Factory is an artisan community with studios, courtyards, galleries, meeting areas, cafeterias, and viewing platforms onto the surrounding environment. The four storey section of the existing structure houses artist’s studios and an auditorium as well as an archive library on the top floor.

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1 Volume inserted into exist-ing mass. A new program.

2 An existing portion of the 7.5m tall stone wall is roofed, with exposed steel beams spaced evenly at 3m. This is an appropriate area for a temporary gallery exhibition. Atelier Factory maintains the industrial sensibility of the ex-isting structure. 3 Outdoor courtyard within the existing walls of the Car-bide Mill

4 Rectangular inserted gal-lery volume with steel and mesh finish

5 Section through added vol-ume and existing building

6 Example of how Atelier Factory works as a rehabilita-tion project within a heritage building

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35Atelier Factory

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36 Atelier FactoryAtelier Factory

Atelier Factory 37

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5m Bookstore

Type of project: infill. commercial/public, individualLocation: Glebe, OttawaSupervisor: Federica GoffiDuration of project: 6 weeksDate of completion: April 2009 (B.Arch)

Small-scale urban-block infill to fit within a 5m wide cavity situ-ated along Bank Street, in the heart of Old Ottawa South, also known as The Glebe. A space intended for story telling and story selling. Linear circulation through the building is contrasted by the vertical movement of the moveable book display through the two floors. A new entrance at back is created by extending and glazing the second level with white glass; a ‘floating light box’. An exterior lift structurally supports the overhang. The ground floor is mainly used for selling merchandise, and is also equipped with sliding panels for displaying posters, publications, other works. Upstairs is a 6m high space which slightly slopes to the back, en-hancing the gallery space while forming an auditorium for guest lecturers, story telling for children and exhibitions.

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40 5 m Bookstore

1 Bank and Fourth Street, Ottawa. Approaching the Bookstore.

2 Entrance. View to back entrance and stair leading to upper level (exhibition space) 3 Section hand-drawn at 1:50 4 Location of 5m cavity, pub-lic access via two routes

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5 m Bookstore 41

Bank S

treet

storagemech.

exhibition area / auditorium

exhibition area

officew/c

w/c

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1 Sketch for B.Arch 2nd year one-week stair project

2 Hand-made scale model, for Altius Architecture Inc 3 Physical model of thesis Responsive Suburbia 1:200. 4 Perspective of flooded Farnsworth House, graphite

5 Physical study model 1:50, of facade and structure (CLTs) Responsive Suburbia

6 Interior of 1:50 physical model of Responsive Sub-urbia

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Hand-made

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Documents

Dominika Linowska SAMPLES